TWI223529B - Method and apparatus for coding bits of data in parallel - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for coding bits of data in parallel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI223529B TWI223529B TW091121619A TW91121619A TWI223529B TW I223529 B TWI223529 B TW I223529B TW 091121619 A TW091121619 A TW 091121619A TW 91121619 A TW91121619 A TW 91121619A TW I223529 B TWI223529 B TW I223529B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- bits
- bit
- encoder
- encoding
- data
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/65—Purpose and implementation aspects
- H03M13/6561—Parallelized implementations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/03—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words
- H03M13/23—Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using convolutional codes, e.g. unit memory codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2903—Methods and arrangements specifically for encoding, e.g. parallel encoding of a plurality of constituent codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03M—CODING; DECODING; CODE CONVERSION IN GENERAL
- H03M13/00—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes
- H03M13/29—Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correction; Coding theory basic assumptions; Coding bounds; Error probability evaluation methods; Channel models; Simulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
- H03M13/2957—Turbo codes and decoding
- H03M13/296—Particular turbo code structure
- H03M13/2972—Serial concatenation using convolutional component codes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Probability & Statistics with Applications (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Error Detection And Correction (AREA)
- Detection And Correction Of Errors (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/957,820 US6701482B2 (en) | 2001-09-20 | 2001-09-20 | Method and apparatus for coding bits of data in parallel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI223529B true TWI223529B (en) | 2004-11-01 |
Family
ID=25500189
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW091121619A TWI223529B (en) | 2001-09-20 | 2002-09-20 | Method and apparatus for coding bits of data in parallel |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6701482B2 (https=) |
| EP (2) | EP2211473A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4159990B2 (https=) |
| KR (2) | KR100925095B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1589533B (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE467274T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2002331827A1 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR0212658A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60236301D1 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI223529B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2003026137A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (43)
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| US7058086B2 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2006-06-06 | Xm Satellite Radio Inc. | Method and apparatus for concatenated convolutional encoding and interleaving |
| US9100457B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2015-08-04 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for transmission framing in a wireless communication system |
| US8121296B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2012-02-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for security in a data processing system |
| US8077679B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2011-12-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for providing protocol options in a wireless communication system |
| US7352868B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2008-04-01 | Philip Hawkes | Method and apparatus for security in a data processing system |
| US7649829B2 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2010-01-19 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and system for reduction of decoding complexity in a communication system |
| US6954885B2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2005-10-11 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for coding bits of data in parallel |
| US20040103359A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-05-27 | Molina Robert Jose | Dynamic real time generation of 3GPP turbo decoder interleaver sequence |
| US7599655B2 (en) | 2003-01-02 | 2009-10-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for broadcast services in a communication system |
| US7693928B2 (en) * | 2003-04-08 | 2010-04-06 | Analog Devices, Inc. | Galois field linear transformer trellis system |
| US8098818B2 (en) | 2003-07-07 | 2012-01-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Secure registration for a multicast-broadcast-multimedia system (MBMS) |
| US8718279B2 (en) | 2003-07-08 | 2014-05-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Apparatus and method for a secure broadcast system |
| US8724803B2 (en) | 2003-09-02 | 2014-05-13 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for providing authenticated challenges for broadcast-multicast communications in a communication system |
| US7746800B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2010-06-29 | Nokia Corporation | Flexible rate split method for MIMO transmission |
| US7853859B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2010-12-14 | Broadcom Corporation | Convolutional coding method for multi-band communications |
| US7908544B2 (en) | 2004-05-28 | 2011-03-15 | Nxp B.V. | Extended convolutional codes |
| FR2879337A1 (fr) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-16 | St Microelectronics Sa | Circuit memoire, tel que dram, comportant un mecanisme correcteur d'erreur |
| EP1880473A2 (en) * | 2005-01-14 | 2008-01-23 | Nxp B.V. | Channel encoding with two tables containing two sub-systems of a z system |
| US7430701B2 (en) * | 2005-06-16 | 2008-09-30 | Mediatek Incorporation | Methods and systems for generating error correction codes |
| US8050622B2 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2011-11-01 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Method and system for detecting messages using enhanced distributed signaling |
| WO2007098804A1 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-07 | Mentor Graphics Corp. | Memory-based trigger generation scheme in an emulation environment |
| US20080063105A1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-13 | Via Telecom, Inc. | System and method for implementing preamble channel in wireless communication system |
| US7853858B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2010-12-14 | Intel Corporation | Efficient CTC encoders and methods |
| KR100868649B1 (ko) | 2007-05-17 | 2008-11-12 | 주식회사 동부하이텍 | 반도체 소자 및 그의 제조방법 |
| KR101480383B1 (ko) * | 2007-07-25 | 2015-01-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 코드 인코딩 장치 |
| US8156413B2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2012-04-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Convolutional encoding with partitioned parallel encoding operations |
| JP4935778B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-05-23 | 富士通株式会社 | 符号化装置、送信装置および符号化方法 |
| CN101615997B (zh) * | 2009-07-20 | 2011-06-29 | 北京派瑞根科技开发有限公司 | 扩展网络通讯能力的设备 |
| CN101615975B (zh) * | 2009-07-20 | 2012-07-25 | 北京派瑞根科技开发有限公司 | 扩展网络通讯能力的方法 |
| KR101221670B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-01-14 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 병렬 구조를 갖는 트랜스 포트 채널 인코더 |
| JP5052639B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2012-10-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 送信装置および受信装置 |
| US9294321B2 (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2016-03-22 | The Boeing Company | Bit signal structure for differentially encoded broadcasts |
| JP5708210B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-17 | 2015-04-30 | 富士通株式会社 | プロセッサ |
| KR101286019B1 (ko) * | 2012-01-20 | 2013-07-19 | 주식회사 이노와이어리스 | 터보 인코더 장치 |
| EP2693673A1 (en) * | 2012-08-01 | 2014-02-05 | Alcatel Lucent | Bit-interleaver for an optical line terminal |
| US10193566B2 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2019-01-29 | Nippon Telegraph And Telephone Corporation | Encoding/decoding system for parallel data |
| US9577854B1 (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-21 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for asymmetric bi-directional signaling incorporating multi-level encoding |
| US10917116B2 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2021-02-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Error correction device and error correction method |
| CN107682121B (zh) * | 2017-10-16 | 2021-04-27 | 中国科学院微电子研究所 | 一种编码方法及装置 |
| US10727937B1 (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-07-28 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Multi-layer encoding of optical signals |
| US11575391B2 (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2023-02-07 | Marvell Asia Pte Ltd. | Inner FEC encoding systems and methods |
| US12021548B2 (en) | 2022-05-10 | 2024-06-25 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | System and method for efficient transition encoding for decimation CDR |
| CN114968852A (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-08-30 | 中国工商银行股份有限公司 | 内存地址的加密方法、装置及电子设备 |
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| KR100526512B1 (ko) * | 1999-05-20 | 2005-11-08 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 이동 통신시스템의 직렬 쇄상 컨볼루션 부호화를 위한 인터리빙장치 및 방법 |
| JP4045521B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-02 | 2008-02-13 | ソニー株式会社 | 符号化装置および方法 |
| EP1085660A1 (en) * | 1999-09-15 | 2001-03-21 | TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (publ) | Parallel turbo coder implementation |
| US6392572B1 (en) * | 2001-05-11 | 2002-05-21 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Buffer architecture for a turbo decoder |
-
2001
- 2001-09-20 US US09/957,820 patent/US6701482B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-09-06 JP JP2003529632A patent/JP4159990B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-06 DE DE60236301T patent/DE60236301D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-06 CN CN028228049A patent/CN1589533B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-06 WO PCT/US2002/028462 patent/WO2003026137A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-09-06 BR BRPI0212658-3A patent/BR0212658A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-06 AU AU2002331827A patent/AU2002331827A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-09-06 KR KR1020087024884A patent/KR100925095B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-06 KR KR1020047004125A patent/KR100898467B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-06 EP EP10157052A patent/EP2211473A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-06 EP EP02768817A patent/EP1430608B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-06 AT AT02768817T patent/ATE467274T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-09-20 TW TW091121619A patent/TWI223529B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-12-22 US US10/745,089 patent/US20040139383A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100925095B1 (ko) | 2009-11-05 |
| WO2003026137A3 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
| KR20080094969A (ko) | 2008-10-27 |
| DE60236301D1 (de) | 2010-06-17 |
| US6701482B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
| EP1430608A2 (en) | 2004-06-23 |
| ATE467274T1 (de) | 2010-05-15 |
| US20040139383A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
| AU2002331827A1 (en) | 2003-04-01 |
| US20030101401A1 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
| EP1430608B1 (en) | 2010-05-05 |
| KR20040037092A (ko) | 2004-05-04 |
| EP2211473A1 (en) | 2010-07-28 |
| BR0212658A (pt) | 2007-03-06 |
| JP4159990B2 (ja) | 2008-10-01 |
| WO2003026137A2 (en) | 2003-03-27 |
| KR100898467B1 (ko) | 2009-05-21 |
| CN1589533A (zh) | 2005-03-02 |
| CN1589533B (zh) | 2010-05-05 |
| JP2005527999A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |