TW594407B - Positive type electron beam or x-ray resist composition - Google Patents

Positive type electron beam or x-ray resist composition Download PDF

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Publication number
TW594407B
TW594407B TW089118102A TW89118102A TW594407B TW 594407 B TW594407 B TW 594407B TW 089118102 A TW089118102 A TW 089118102A TW 89118102 A TW89118102 A TW 89118102A TW 594407 B TW594407 B TW 594407B
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acid
cns
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TW089118102A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yutaka Adegawa
Kunihiko Kodama
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Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0046Photosensitive materials with perfluoro compounds, e.g. for dry lithography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/038Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/038Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
    • G03F7/0382Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified negative photoresist composition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/039Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
    • G03F7/0392Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition
    • G03F7/0397Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists the macromolecular compound being present in a chemically amplified positive photoresist composition the macromolecular compound having an alicyclic moiety in a side chain

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a positive-type electron beam or X-ray resist composition which has high resolution, confers an excellent rectangular shape, has little deficient in development, and has lower dependence on PEB temperature. A positive-type electron, beam or X-ray resist composition is characterized in that it comprises an onium salt which contains electron attractive groups and may generate an acid when being exposed to electron beam or X-ray, and a resin whose solubility in alkali-developing solution will increase by the action of such acid.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費命涔社印製 594407 A7 —__B7 五、發.明說明(> ) (1) 一種正型電子線或X線阻體組成物,其特徵爲含有 (a) 經由電子線或X線照射能產生酸且在陽離子部位之 取代基上至少具有一個電子吸引基的鐵鹽,以及 (b) 藉由酸作用而增大在鹼顯像液中的溶解度的樹脂。 (2) —種正型電子線或X線阻體組成物,其特徵爲含有 •(a)經由電子線或X線照射能產生酸且在陽離子部位之 取代基上至少具有一個電子吸引基的鏺鹽, (b) 藉由酸作用而增大在鹼顯像液中的溶解度之樹脂 ,以及 (c) 分子量3000以下之低分子溶解阻止化合物,其具 有能被酸分解之基,且在鹼顯像液中的溶解度因酸作 用而增大。 (3 )—種正型電子線或X線阻體組成物,其特徵爲含有 (a)經由電子線或X線照射能產生酸且在陽離子部位之 取代基上至少具有一個電子吸引基的鐵鹽, (c)分子量3000以下之低分子溶解阻止化合物,其具 # 有能被酸分解之基,且在鹼顯像液中的溶解度因酸作 用而增大,及 (d )不溶於水中而可溶於鹼顯像液中之樹脂。 (4)如上述(1)〜(3)中所記載的任一正型電子線或X線阻 體組成物,其中,(a)鐵鹽係爲至少一種選自下述一般 式(I)〜(III)所示之化合物。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂—------線 r (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合.作社印製 五、發明說明(々)Printed by the Consumer Property Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 —__ B7 V. Development Instructions (>) (1) A positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition, which is characterized by containing (a) via Iron or X-ray irradiation can generate an acid and an iron salt having at least one electron attracting group on the substituent of the cation site, and (b) a resin that increases the solubility in an alkali imaging solution by the action of an acid. (2) — A type of positive electron beam or X-ray resist composition, which is characterized by containing: (a) an electron beam or an X-ray beam which can generate an acid and has at least one electron attracting group on a substituent at a cation site; Phosphonium salts, (b) resins that increase the solubility in alkali imaging solutions by the action of acids, and (c) low-molecular-weight dissolution-preventing compounds with a molecular weight of less than 3000, which have a group that can be decomposed by acids and are soluble in alkalis. The solubility in the imaging solution is increased by the action of acid. (3) A kind of positive electron beam or X-ray resistor composition, characterized by containing (a) iron capable of generating an acid through irradiation of electron beam or X-ray and having at least one electron attracting group on a substituent at a cation site Salt, (c) a low molecular weight dissolution preventing compound with a molecular weight below 3000, which has a group that can be decomposed by an acid, and its solubility in an alkali imaging solution is increased by the action of an acid, and (d) is insoluble in water and Resin soluble in alkali developing solution. (4) The positron type electron beam or X-ray resistor composition according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein (a) the iron salt is at least one selected from the following general formula (I) ~ (III). This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order ------- line r ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 594407 A7 Consumption Cooperation by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs.

X (其中,R!〜R15中至少一個、Rm〜Rw中至少一個、 R44〜R53中至少一個表示電子引出基;其餘的1^〜尺53 可’爲相同或不同的氫原子、支鏈狀或環狀之烷基、支鏈 狀或環狀之烷氧基、羥基、鹵素原子、或-s-r54基; R54係表示支鏈狀或環狀之烷基或芳基;而且,1〜1?15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ------------訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)X (wherein at least one of R! To R15, at least one of Rm to Rw, or at least one of R44 to R53 represents an electron-extracting group; the remaining 1 ^ ~ 53 may be the same or different hydrogen atoms, branched Or a cyclic alkyl group, a branched or cyclic alkoxy group, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, or a -s-r54 group; R54 represents a branched or cyclic alkyl or aryl group; and, 1 ~ 1 ~ 15 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) ------------ Order (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費八价:社印製 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(今) 、Ri6〜R43、R44〜R53中有2個以上鏈結以形成曰有1種 或2種以上選自單鍵、碳原子、氧原子、硫原子、及氮 原子之環; X·係表示至少一種可取代的碳數1〜12之鏈烷基磺酸 、苯磺酸、萘磺酸、蒽磺酸之陰離子) (5)如上述(4)所記載的正型電子線或X線阻體組成物’ 其中,於上述通式(I)〜(111)中X·係爲: 至少一個氟原子、 經至少氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之烷基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之烷氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之醯基、 ’經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之醯氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯胺基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之芳基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之芳烷基、 以及 經至少一*個氣原子取代的院氧基殘基之苯礦酸、蔡磺 酸、蒽磺酸之陰離子。 (6 )如上述(1 )〜(5 )中所記載的任一正型電子線或X線 阻體組成物’其中,含有同氟,及/或矽系界面活性劑。 (發明之實施形態] 於下述中詳細地說明本發明之正型電子線或义線阻體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費,i i..·-社印製 594407 A7 ____ B7 五、發明說明(r) 組成物。 本發明之組成物中照射用能量線係爲電子線或X線。 [I )( a ) —鏺鹽,其經由電子線或X線照射能產生酸,且 在陽離子部位之取代基上至少具有一個電子吸引基(以 下稱爲「成分(a)」)。 成分(a)係爲經電子線或X線照射能產生酸之鐵鹽化合 物,且其上陽離子部位之取代基上至少具有一個電子吸 引基。電子吸引基係指一般具有吸引電子傾向之化學取 代基,例如指自分子中接近該基位置之原子引出電子的 傾向。「電子吸引基」、「陰電性基」、「電子拉引基 (EWG)」之用語與「電子吸引基」相同。此等之電子吸 引基例如對一般式(I)〜(III)中S +或Γ而言鍵結於間位 、對位時,哈曼特之σ値爲正値係爲已知。成分(a )之 鐵鹽化合物的陽離子部位中電子吸引基之數目至少有1 個,較佳者爲1〜5個,更佳者爲1〜3個。例如成分(a) 之較佳一般式(I)〜(III)中,5中至少1個、 R16〜R43中至少1個、R44〜R53中至少1個表示電子吸引 基%較佳者爲1〜5個、更佳者爲1〜3個。 此等電子吸引基之較佳者例如有氟原子、氯原子、氰 基、三氟甲基、硝基、磺基、醯基、烷氧羰基、醯氧基 、磺氧基等。其中,醯基例如有乙醯基、丙醯基等,烷 氧基羰基例如有甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等。 鏺鹽化合物例如以鎏鹽、破鐵鹽、銨鹽等較佳。 不殷明中以(a ) Z成分爲通式(丨〗〜(1 Π )尸;r不< _鹽 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合IV社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(A ) 化合物較佳。 通式(I)〜(III)中Κ〜Κ54之直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷基例 如可具取代基之甲基、乙基、丙基、正丁基、第2-丁基 、第3-丁基之碳數爲1〜4個者。環狀烷基例如爲可具取 代基之環丙基、環戊基、環己基之碳數爲3〜8個者。 之直鏈狀、支鏈狀烷氧基例如有甲氧基、乙 氧基、羥基乙氧基、丙氧基、正丁氧基、異丁氧基、第 2-丁氧基、第3-丁氧基之碳數爲1〜4者。 環狀烷氧基例如有環戊氧基。環己氧基等。 匕〜1?53之鹵素原子例如有氟原子、氯原子、溴原子 、碘原子。 R54之芳基例如有苯基、甲苯基、甲氧基苯基、萘基 之可具有取代基之碳數6〜14個者。 此等取代基之較佳者例如有碳數1〜4個之烷氧基、碳 數6〜10個之芳基、碳數2〜6個之烯基等。 而且,RrRu、RrRu、R44〜R53中2個以上鍵結 形成含有1種或2種以上選自單鍵、碳原子、氧原子、硫 _子、及氮原子之環,例如有呋喃環、二氫呋喃環、吡 喃環、三氫吡喃環、噻吩環、吡咯環等。 R53之電子引出基以外之基的較佳者爲直鏈狀、 支鏈狀、環狀之烷基。 於一般式(I)〜(III)中X-係爲可取代之甲烷磺酸、丁 烷磺酸、苯磺酸、萘磺酸、或蒽磺酸之陰離子。較佳者 爲具有至少一種選自下述基Z苯磺酸、萘磺酸、或蒽磺 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 ^^ -------^- 五、發明說明(7 ) 酸之陰離子。 至少一個氟原子、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之烷基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之烷氧基、 :經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之醯基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之醯氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯胺基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之芳基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之芳烷基、 以及 經至少一個氟原子取代的烷氧基羧基 上述直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷基係以碳數1〜12、以 1〜25個氟原子取代者較佳。具體而言例如三氟甲基、 五.氟甲基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、七氟丙基、七氟異丙基、 過崴丁基、過氟辛基、過氟十二烷基、過氟環己基等。 其中,以全部以氟取代的碳數1〜4之過氟烷基較佳。 上述直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷氧基係以碳數1〜12、 以1〜25個氟原子取代者較佳。具體而言例如有三氟甲 氧基、五氟乙氧基、七氟異丙氧基、過氟丁氧基、過氟 辛氧基、過氟十二烷氧基、過氟環己氧基等。其中,以 全部以氟取代的碳數1〜4之過氟烷氧基較佳。 上述醯基以碳數2〜12、以1〜23個氟原子取代者較佳 -9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -Φ- 訂---------Μ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 594407 . A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 。具體而言例如有三氟乙醯基、氟乙醯基、五氟乙酿基 、五氣苯甲醯基等。 上述醯氧基係以碳數2〜12、以1〜23個氟原子取代者 較佳。 具體而言例如有三氟乙醯氧基、氟乙醯氧基、五氣丙 醯氧基、五氟苯甲醯氧基等。 上述磺基係以碳數1〜1 2、以1〜25個氟原子取代者較 佳。具體而言例如有三氟甲烷磺基、五氟乙烷磺基、過 氟丁烷磺基、過氟辛烷磺基、五氟苯磺基、4-三氟甲基 苯磺基等。 .上述磺基胺基係以碳數1〜12、以1〜25個氟原子取代 者較佳。具體而言例如有三氟甲烷磺基胺基、過氟丁烷 磺基胺基、過氟辛烷磺基胺基、五氟苯磺基胺基等。 上述芳基係以碳數6〜14、以1〜9個氟原子取代者較 佳·。具體而言例如有五氟苯基、4-三氟甲基苯基、五氟 萘基、九氟蒽基、4-氟苯基、2,4-二氟苯基等。 上述芳烷基係以碳數7〜10、以1〜15個氟原子取代者 較佳。 具體而言例如有五氟苯基甲基、五氟苯基乙基、過氟 苯甲基、過氟苯乙基等。 上述烷氧基羰基係以碳數2〜13、以1〜25個氟原子取 代者較佳。具體而言例如有三氟甲氧基羰基、五氟乙氧 基羰基、五氟苯氧基羰基、過氟丁氧基羰基、過氟辛氧 基羰基等。 -10 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂---------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 〜_____B7___ 五、發明說明(9 ) 最佳的X-係爲以惠代的苯磺酸陰離矛,其中,以五 氟.苯磺酸陰離子特佳。 另外,上述具氟取代基之苯磺酸、萘磺酸、或蒽磺酸 另可以直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷氧基、醯基、磺基、磺 氧基、磺基胺基、芳基、芳烷基、烷氧基羰基(此等之碳 數範圍與上述相同者)、鹵素(除氟以外)、羥基、硝基等 取代。 一般式(I)所示的成分(a)之具體例係如下所示。 ------------ΦΜ--------訂---------ΜΦΙ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 594407 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Employees at the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs pay eight prices: printed by the company 594407 A7 B7 5. Invention Description (Today), Ri6 ~ R43, R44 ~ R53 have more than two links to form one or two or more selected from Single bond, carbon atom, oxygen atom, sulfur atom, and nitrogen atom ring; X · represents at least one kind of substitutable alkyl sulfonic acid having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, and anthracenesulfonic acid (Anion) (5) The positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition according to the above (4), wherein in the general formulae (I) to (111), X · is: at least one fluorine atom, A branched or cyclic alkyl group substituted with at least a fluorine atom, a branched or cyclic alkoxy group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, a branched or cyclic alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom , 'Branched or cyclic fluorenyloxy substituted with at least one fluorine atom, branched or cyclic sulfofluorenyl substituted with at least one fluorine atom, branched or cyclic substituted with at least one fluorine atom Sulfonyloxy group, branched or cyclic sulfonamido group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, at least one Atom-substituted branched or cyclic aryl groups, branched or cyclic aralkyl groups substituted with at least one fluorine atom, and phenyl mineral acids with oxo residues substituted with at least one * gas atom , Tsai sulfonic acid and anthracene sulfonic acid. (6) Any of the positive-electron wire or X-ray resistor composition 'described in (1) to (5) above, which contains a homofluorine and / or a silicon-based surfactant. (Embodiments of the invention) The positive electronic wire or sense wire resistor of the present invention will be described in detail in the following. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------ -------------- Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Staff of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, i .. · -Printed by 594407 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention (r) Composition. The energy rays used for irradiation in the composition of the present invention are electron rays or X-rays. [I) (a)-phosphonium salt, which passes electrons Irradiation by X-ray or X-ray can generate acid, and it has at least one electron attracting group (hereinafter referred to as "component (a)") on the substituent of the cation site. The component (a) is an iron salt compound capable of generating an acid when irradiated with electron rays or X-rays, and has at least one electron attracting group on a substituent at a cationic site thereon. An electron-attracting group refers to a chemical substitution group that generally has a tendency to attract electrons. For example, it refers to a tendency to draw electrons from an atom in a molecule near the position of the group. The terms "electron attracting group", "cavity group", and "electron attracting group (EWG)" are the same as "electronic attracting group". For these electron attracting groups, for example, when S + or Γ in the general formulae (I) to (III) is bonded to the meta position or para position, it is known that Hamman's σ 値 is positive. The number of electron-attracting groups in the cation site of the iron salt compound of the component (a) is at least one, preferably 1-5, and more preferably 1-3. For example, in the general formulae (I) to (III) of component (a), at least one of 5, at least one of R16 to R43, and at least one of R44 to R53 represent an electron attracting group. ~ 5, more preferably 1 ~ 3. Preferable examples of these electron attracting groups include fluorine atom, chlorine atom, cyano group, trifluoromethyl group, nitro group, sulfo group, fluorenyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, fluorenyloxy group, sulfoxyl group, and the like. Among them, fluorenyl includes, for example, ethenyl, propionyl, and the like, and alkoxycarbonyl includes, for example, methoxycarbonyl and ethoxycarbonyl. The sulfonium salt compound is preferably, for example, a sulfonium salt, a ferric salt, an ammonium salt, or the like. Buyin Mingzhong uses (a) Z component as the general formula (丨〗 ~ (1 Π) corpse; r not < _ salt paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ---- ---- Order --------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperatives IV of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (A) The compound is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group of KK to K54 in the general formulae (I) to (III), for example, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a n-butyl group, and a 2-butan group which may have a substituent. The number of carbon atoms of the group and the 3-butyl group is 1 to 4. The cyclic alkyl group is, for example, a cyclopropyl group, a cyclopentyl group, or a cyclohexyl group having a carbon number of 3 to 8. Examples of the chain or branched alkoxy group include methoxy, ethoxy, hydroxyethoxy, propoxy, n-butoxy, isobutoxy, 2-butoxy, and 3-butoxy The carbon number of the group is 1 to 4. Examples of the cyclic alkoxy group include a cyclopentyloxy group, a cyclohexyloxy group, and the like. Examples of the halogen atom of 1 to 53 include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom. Examples of the aryl group of R54 include phenyl, tolyl, and methoxyphenyl. The naphthyl group may have 6 to 14 carbon atoms. The preferred examples of these substituents include alkoxy groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, aryl groups having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, and 2 carbon atoms. ~ 6 alkenyl groups, etc. In addition, two or more of RrRu, RrRu, and R44 ~ R53 are bonded to form one or two or more selected from single bonds, carbon atoms, oxygen atoms, sulfur atoms, and nitrogen atoms. Examples of the ring include a furan ring, a dihydrofuran ring, a pyran ring, a trihydropyran ring, a thiophene ring, a pyrrole ring, and the like. Preferred groups other than the electron-extracting group of R53 are linear, branched, Cyclic alkyl group. In general formulae (I) to (III), X- is an anion which can be substituted by methanesulfonic acid, butanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, or anthracenesulfonic acid. It has at least one selected from the group consisting of benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, or anthracenesulfonate. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) --------- ---------- Order --------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 ^^ ------- ^-V. Invention (7) Anion of acid. At least one fluorine atom, at least one A branched or cyclic alkyl group substituted with a fluorine atom, a branched or cyclic alkoxy group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, a branched or cyclic alkyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, A branched or cyclic fluorenyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, a branched or cyclic sulfonyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, a branched or cyclic fluorenyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom Sulfonyloxy, branched or cyclic sulfonamido substituted with at least one fluorine atom, branched or cyclic aryl substituted with at least one fluorine atom, branched with at least one fluorine atom Aryl or cyclic aralkyl groups, and alkoxycarboxyl groups substituted with at least one fluorine atom The linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl groups described above are substituted with 1 to 12 carbon atoms and 1 to 25 fluorine atoms Those are better. Specifically, for example, trifluoromethyl, pentafluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, heptafluoropropyl, heptafluoroisopropyl, perfluorobutyl, perfluorooctyl, perfluorodeca Dialkyl, perfluorocyclohexyl and the like. Among them, perfluoroalkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which are all substituted with fluorine are preferred. The linear, branched or cyclic alkoxy group is preferably substituted with 1 to 12 carbon atoms and 1 to 25 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include trifluoromethoxy, pentafluoroethoxy, heptafluoroisopropoxy, perfluorobutoxy, perfluorooctyloxy, perfluorododecyloxy, perfluorocyclohexyloxy, etc. . Among them, perfluoroalkoxy groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms which are all substituted with fluorine are preferred. The above fluorenyl group is preferably substituted by carbon number 2 ~ 12 and 1 ~ 23 fluorine atoms. -9-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first) Please fill in this page for matters) -Φ- Order --------- M Printed by the Employees 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by 594407 ). Specifically, there are, for example, trifluoroacetamyl, fluoroacetamyl, pentafluoroacetamyl, pentafluorobenzyl and the like. The fluorenyl group is preferably substituted with 2 to 12 carbon atoms and 1 to 23 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include trifluoroacetoxy, fluoroacetoxy, pentafluoropropyloxy, pentafluorobenzyloxy and the like. The sulfo group is preferably substituted with 1 to 12 carbon atoms and 1 to 25 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include trifluoromethanesulfo, pentafluoroethanesulfo, perfluorobutanesulfo, perfluorooctanesulfo, pentafluorobenzenesulfo, 4-trifluoromethylbenzenesulfo, and the like. The sulfoamino group is preferably substituted with 1 to 12 carbon atoms and 1 to 25 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include trifluoromethanesulfoamino, perfluorobutanesulfoamino, perfluorooctanesulfoamino, and pentafluorobenzenesulfoamino. The aryl group is preferably substituted with 6 to 14 carbon atoms and 1 to 9 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include pentafluorophenyl, 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, pentafluoronaphthyl, nonafluoroanthryl, 4-fluorophenyl, 2,4-difluorophenyl and the like. The aralkyl group is preferably substituted with 7 to 10 carbon atoms and 1 to 15 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include pentafluorophenylmethyl, pentafluorophenylethyl, perfluorobenzyl, perfluorophenethyl and the like. It is preferable that the alkoxycarbonyl group is substituted with 2 to 13 carbon atoms and 1 to 25 fluorine atoms. Specific examples include trifluoromethoxycarbonyl, pentafluoroethoxycarbonyl, pentafluorophenoxycarbonyl, perfluorobutoxycarbonyl, perfluorooctyloxycarbonyl, and the like. -10-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order ------- --- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 ~ _____ B7___ V. Description of the invention (9) The best X-series is benzenesulfonic acid anion spear, which uses pentafluoro . The benzenesulfonic acid anion is particularly good. In addition, the benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid, or anthracenesulfonic acid having a fluorine substituent may be linear, branched, or cyclic alkoxy, fluorenyl, sulfo, sulfoxy, or sulfoamino , Aryl, aralkyl, alkoxycarbonyl (these carbon ranges are the same as above), halogen (other than fluorine), hydroxy, nitro and the like. Specific examples of the component (a) represented by the general formula (I) are shown below. ------------ ΦΜ -------- Order --------- ΜΦΙ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by employee consumer cooperatives. This paper is printed in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love). 594407 Printed by employee consumer cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs.

-------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(β) (1-10) tBu------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (β) (1-10) tBu

CF3SO3- (卜 12)CF3SO3- (Bu 12)

cf3so3- CF3SO3- -------------------訂---------^^1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (M3)cf3so3- CF3SO3- ------------------- Order --------- ^^ 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ( M3)

F 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製F Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

CF 3SO3 .14· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Q ) (M4)CF 3SO3 .14 · This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (Q) (M4)

FF

〇4^〇3 (I-15)〇4 ^ 〇3 (I-15)

FF

C4F9SO3C4F9SO3

F (1-16)F (1-16)

CI 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費舍作社印製Printed by CI Consumer Affairs Bureau, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs

C4F9SO3 C4F9SO3 -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)C4F9SO3 C4F9SO3 ------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

CI -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明((斗 (1-18)CI -15- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ((Battle (1-18)

CF,CF,

c4r9so3— (1-19) CF,c4r9so3— (1-19) CF,

CF, C4F9SO3 (1-20)CF, C4F9SO3 (1-20)

22

NONO

C4F 9SO3 (1-21)C4F 9SO3 (1-21)

NO, C4F 9SO3 --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)NO, C4F 9SO3 -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

N〇2 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (卜 22) tBuN〇2 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Bu 22) tBu

C4F9SO3 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 (1~23)C4F9SO3 -16- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 (1 ~ 23)

C4F9SO3 (1-24) COCH3C4F9SO3 (1-24) COCH3

C4F 9SO3 (1-25)C4F 9SO3 (1-25)

C4F9SO3 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (1-26) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費#作社印製C4F9SO3 -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (1-26) Economy Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumption # 作 社 印

FF

C4F 9SO3 -17· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) (1-27)C4F 9SO3 -17 · This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (1-27)

FF

OMo (1-28)OMo (1-28)

FF

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(π ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費#作社印製This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------------------- Order --------- (Please (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (π) Staff Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs # 作 社 印

-19- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - emmam tMmr 1 I ϋ 一: 口、I ϋ ·ϋ ϋ 華- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(d ) (1-36) tBu-19- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-emmam tMmr 1 I ϋ One: Mouth, I ϋ · ϋ ϋ Hua-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Centi) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (d) (1-36) tBu

N〇2 tBuN〇2 tBu

MeOMeO

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7

五、發明說明(W (1-40)V. Description of the invention (W (1-40)

FF

ch3-^ >-S03一 (卜 41)ch3- ^ > -S03-1 (Bu 41)

FF

ch3-h〇h-soch3-h〇h-so

F (卜 42) (卜 43) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費##社印製F (Bu 42) (Bu 43) Staff Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs ## 社 印制

CICI

ch3-h^^-so ch3H^^—so3- -----------ίφ^ -------訂---------線φ- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)ch3-h ^^-so ch3H ^^ — so3- ----------- ίφ ^ ------- order --------- line φ- (Please read first (Notes on the back then fill out this page)

Cl —21- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(p) (1-44) CF3Cl —21- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (p) (1-44) CF3

(I一45) pr cf3(I-45) pr cf3

CF, cH3~0~s〇 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (I一46) NO,CF, cH3 ~ 0 ~ s〇 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (I-46) NO,

CH3~^3~S〇3~ (1-47)CH3 ~ ^ 3 ~ S〇3 ~ (1-47)

22

NONO

NO, ch3-^^-so3~ 訂---------簦 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含#社印製 (1-48) tBuNO, ch3-^^-so3 ~ Order --------- 簦 Consumption of employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy includes # 社 印制 (1-48) tBu

NO 2NO 2

CH3"hW^~s〇3^ -22. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Μ (1-49)CH3 " hW ^ ~ s〇3 ^ -22. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (M (1-49)

cH3~〇- so, (1-50) COCH,cH3 ~ 〇- so, (1-50) COCH,

CH so, (1-51)CH so, (1-51)

CH· so, -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1-52 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製CH · so, ------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1-52 Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 . A7 ___B7 五、發明說明(》) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費告作社印製This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407. A7 ___B7 V. Description of Invention (") Printed by the Consumer Property Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

—24— -------------------訂---------線Φ- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(W ) (卜 57) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含#社印製—24— ------------------- Order --------- Line Φ- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (W) (Bu 57) Consumption of employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs includes # 社 印

-25- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂---------^^1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 __B7 五、發明說明(4 ) (卜 62)tBu 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合#社印製-25- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order ------- -^^ 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 __B7 V. Description of the Invention (4) (Bub. 62) tBu Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumption Cooperation # 社 印

-26- ------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(< (1-66)-26- ------------------ Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (< (1-66)

FF

0 II cF3ro_0~s〇2 〇 (卜 67)0 II cF3ro_0 ~ s〇2 〇 (Bu 67)

FF

〇 II cf3s-ohQ^-s〇2〇 II cf3s-ohQ ^ -s〇2

F (卜 68)F (er. 68)

CICI

Ο II ο so3- --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ·Ο II ο so3- -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ·

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 ' . A7 __;_B7 〜·五、發明說明(4 )This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 '. A7 __; _B7 ~ · V. Description of the invention (4)

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -镰 w ami H·· ΜΒΜ 一 一口、I I ϋ emmt *ϋ(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-sickle w ami H ·· MMM 一口, I I ϋ emmt * ϋ

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) s'. 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(>7 ) (1-75) tBuThis paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) s'. 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (> 7) (1-75) tBu

〇II cf3s - ο -^》-S〇2 〇 (1-76) (1-77) COCH3〇II cf3s-ο-^》-S〇2 〇 (1-76) (1-77) COCH3

〇II CF3S - ο so2 ο〇II CF3S-ο so2 ο

οII CF3S —Ο —so. οοII CF3S —〇 —so. ο

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(>o (1-79)This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------------------- Order --------- (Please Read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (> o (1-79)

FF

p^^SO (卜 80)p ^^ SO (Bu 80)

FF

f~〇-叫f ~ 〇- called

F (1-81)F (1-81)

CI 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費舍作社印製 (卜 82)Printed by the Consumption House of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy of the People's Republic of China (BU 82)

P^_S〇2 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁)P ^ _S〇2 -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the Zhuyin on the back? Matters before filling out this page)

Cl -3G- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 r • . A7 . B7 五、發明說明(巧) (1-83)Cl -3G- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 r •. A7. B7 V. Description of the Invention (Clever) (1-83)

CF,CF,

(1-84)(1-84)

cf3 ,scf3, s

NO: CF, f-〇^s〇3" (1-85)NO: CF, f-〇 ^ s〇3 " (1-85)

cc

fhQ_s〇3- (1-86) NO,fhQ_s〇3- (1-86) NO,

NO, fh0^s〇3- --------------------訂---------線, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (1-87) tBuNO, fh0 ^ s〇3- -------------------- Order --------- line, (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (1-87) tBu

NO: F-〇-S〇3~NO: F-〇-S〇3 ~

QQ

•31· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(批) (1-88) tBu• 31 · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (batch) (1-88) tBu

F-f V-SO,F-f V-SO,

NO: tBu (1-89) COCH3NO: tBu (1-89) COCH3

Q +Q +

f~〇^s〇: (1-90)f ~ 〇 ^ s〇: (1-90)

CNCN

Q,Q,

f-^-so3 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音3事項再填寫本頁)f-^-so3 -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the note 3 on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(y (1-92) (1~93) (1-94)This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (y (1-92) (1 ~ 93) (1-94)

FF

FF

CF,CF,

F cf3F cf3

Xy b- S03 一 so, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Xy b- S03 a so, (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

ClCl

CF 3 so3- ---------訂---------線座 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (卜 95)CF 3 so3- --------- Order --------- Line Block Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Bu 95)

ClCl

cf3 b- so 3cf3 b- so 3

Cl .33· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(V) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Cl.33 · This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (V) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

-34- --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 奏 A7 B7 五、發明說明(w) (1-101) (Μ 03) (Μ 02)-34- -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (w) (1-101) (Μ 03) (Μ 02)

cf3 S〇3~ cf3b- so.cf3 S〇3 ~ cf3b- so.

CNCN

cc

CF3Xy so, --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合怍社印製 (Μ 04)CF3Xy so, -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Consumption Corporation (Μ 04)

FF

cf3 so/ 般式(II)所示之成分(a)之具體例如下所示 •35« 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Μ (11-1)cf3 so / The specific example of the component (a) shown in the general formula (II) is shown below. 35 «This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (M (11-1)

F (cf3scv ):F (cf3scv):

Cl (cf3so3-): (II 一 3)Cl (cf3so3-): (II-1 3)

CF, (cf3so3-): 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (II 一 4)CF, (cf3so3-): Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (II-1 4)

n〇2 (cf3so3-):n〇2 (cf3so3-):

(cf3so3-):(cf3so3-):

Cl --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(u (11-6)Cl -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (u (11-6)

F (c4f9s〇3 )F (c4f9s〇3)

0 0 (C4F9S03一) (I I一8)0 0 (C4F9S03 a) (I I a 8)

cf3 (c4f9so3-) (11-9)cf3 (c4f9so3-) (11-9)

--------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ό N〇2 (C4F9SO;)ό (I MO)-------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by a cooperative ό N〇2 (C4F9SO;) ό (I MO)

Cl (C4F9S03一) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(礼) (11-11)Cl (C4F9S03 I) This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (gift) (11-11)

(IM2)(IM2)

MeO ό 0MeO ό 0

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (ΙΜ3)(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (ΙΜ3)

CF3 MeO ό όCF3 MeO ό ό

0 ·ϋ ϋ ϋ I mmmme mtme 1 (11-14)0 · ϋ ϋ ϋ I mmmme mtme 1 (11-14)

N〇2N〇2

MeO 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含作社印製 (11-15)MeO Employees ’Consumption Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (11-15)

•38- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) .Cl• 38- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) .Cl

MeOMeO

s'. 594407 r . A7 • B7 五、發明說明(π ) (11-16)s'. 594407 r. A7 • B7 V. Description of the Invention (π) (11-16)

FF

CH 3~0~S〇3-CH 3 ~ 0 ~ S〇3-

Cl (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Cl (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

cf3 ch3——so: -n ϋ ·ϋ ί ϋ 一一OJa t— ϋ tm— 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含作社印製cf3 ch3——so: -n ϋ · ϋ ί ϋ OJa t— ϋ tm— Consumption printed by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

NO: cH3~^zy~s〇,NO: cH3 ~ ^ zy ~ s〇,

Cl 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 __B7 五、發明說明(以) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Cl This paper size applies to Chinese national standard (CNS> A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 __B7 V. Description of invention (to) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

—40— --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(补 (11-26)—40— -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (Supplement (11-26)

0 ό (cf 〇-°- so. (11-27)0 ό (cf 〇- °-so. (11-27)

(11-28) S03· cxsot xxsxiCF3。ό ό s〇i (11-29)(11-28) S03 · cxsot xxsxiCF3. ό ό s〇i (11-29)

--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ό (3 (CFr°-〇- (11-30)-------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) (11-30)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) SO3 so3~ 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Ο ) (11-31)This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) SO3 so3 ~ 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Ο) (11-31)

F kr〇r so;F kr〇r so;

.ci scv (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁).ci scv (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

cf3 FO~S〇3· ---------訂----- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含作社印製cf3 FO ~ S〇3 · --------- Order ----- Consumption of Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of Ministry of Economic Affairs

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(々I ) (I1-36)This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (々I) (I1-36)

F CF35- S〇3F CF35- S〇3

Cl cf3hr S03-Cl cf3hr S03-

cf3 cf3b-cf3 cf3b-

SCV 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (11-39)SCV Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (11-39)

N〇2 / Cp3No. 2 / Cp3

SCV ------------^裝--------訂--------- ύψ (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁)SCV ------------ ^ 装 -------- Order --------- ύψ (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page)

Cl cf30~s03'/2 般式(III)所示之成分(a)之具體例如下所示 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) —43— 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(〇 ) (IIM) (II1-2)Cl cf30 ~ s03 '/ 2 Formula (III) The specific example of component (a) is shown below. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) —43— 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (〇) (IIM) (II1-2)

CF3SO3 CF3S03一 (II1-3) (II1-4)CF3SO3 CF3S03 I (II1-3) (II1-4)

cf3s〇3~ CF3S03- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (111-5)cf3s〇3 ~ CF3S03- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) (111-5)

CF3SO3- _ i^i i_i· 1 mmtmm i^i i^i ϋ·· I ^^1 1 iai dll-6) (111-7) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含#社印製 (m - 8) (111-9)CF3SO3- _ i ^ i i_i · 1 mmtmm i ^ ii ^ i ϋ ·· I ^^ 1 1 iai dll-6) (111-7) Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs include # 社 印制 (m-8) (111-9)

Ci CF3SO3- CF3SO3- cf3s〇3一 CF3SO3* 華· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(〇 (111-10)Ci CF3SO3- CF3SO3- cf3s〇3 一 CF3SO3 * Hua · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention

C4F gS〇3C4F gS〇3

C4F9S03 (I I 1-12) (111-13)C4F9S03 (I I 1-12) (111-13)

C4F 9S03 C4F9S03 (II M4)C4F 9S03 C4F9S03 (II M4)

C4F 9SO3 (111-15) (I I 1-16)C4F 9SO3 (111-15) (I I 1-16)

C4F 9SO3 C4F 9SO3 ------------裝------—訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (111-17) (I I 1-18)C4F 9SO3 C4F 9SO3 ------------ install -------- order --------- (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Ministry of Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative (111-17) (II 1-18)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) C4F gS〇3 C4F9SO3' 594407 • A7 B7 五、發明說明(w ) (111~19)This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) C4F gS〇3 C4F9SO3 '594407 • A7 B7 V. Description of invention (w) (111 ~ 19)

MeOMeO

(I I I-20)(I I I-20)

MeOMeO

(I 11-21)(I 11-21)

MeOMeO

(I Μ-22)(I -22)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (I I卜23)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (I 23)

-46--46-

MeOMeO

MeOMeO

--------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(α ) (II卜24)-------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (α) (II, 24)

MeOMeO

(I I1-25)(I I1-25)

MeOMeO

(111-26)(111-26)

MeOMeO

-----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (111-27) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製----------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) (111-27) Ministry of Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative

MeOMeO

-47- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) (I I 1-28)-47- This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (4) (I I 1-28)

FF

ch3-^^-so3- (111-29)ch3-^^-so3- (111-29)

F CH3-〇- so, (II卜 30) (111-31)F CH3-〇- so, (II Bu 30) (111-31)

ch3-h^^-so3· ch3—^~ S03' (I I 卜32)ch3-h ^^-so3 · ch3— ^ ~ S03 '(I I 卜 32)

(m - 33)(m-33)

(m - 35) so3一 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (m - 36)(m-35) so3 a -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (m-36)

CH S03一CH S03 I

ClCl

CH S〇3一 -48- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(W ) (I I 卜37)CH S〇3 一 -48- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (W) (I I bu 37)

33

SO (111-38)SO (111-38)

SO, (111-39)SO, (111-39)

(111-40)(111-40)

F FF F

-----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (111-41)----------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the cooperative (111-41)

S〇3~ -49- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明 (I I 1-42)S〇3 ~ -49- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (I I 1-42)

F F F F—《 > S03^ (111-43)F F F F— "> S03 ^ (111-43)

SO, (111-44)SO, (111-44)

SO, (111-45)SO, (111-45)

-----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音3事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 cl----------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the note 3 on the back before filling this page) Printed by consumer cooperatives cl

03 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(P ) (I I1-51)03 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (P) (I I1-51)

CF3S —Ο —so.CF3S —〇 —so.

〇 II 〇 (MI-52)〇 II 〇 (MI-52)

f°-〇- 2 o so. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (I I 卜53) 〇f ° -〇- 2 o so. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (I I 卜 53) 〇

Cl cp3r〇-〇- so, o (I I 卜54)Cl cp3r〇-〇- so, o (I Ib 54)

CF3S - o -(》~ so^CF3S-o-(》 ~ so ^

〇 II o 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 —52· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(β ) (I I 1-55)〇II o Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs—52 · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (β) (II 1-55 )

FF

(II 卜56)(II Bu 56)

(111-57) (111-58)(111-57) (111-58)

(I I 1-59)(I I 1-59)

(111-60) (111-61) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (II1-62) (m - 63)(111-60) (111-61) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (II1-62) (m-63)

CI f-〇-s〇3' f^〇-so3-F^O^SOf F-〇-S〇3-F-^^—S03-F~0~S〇3· -------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)CI f-〇-s〇3 'f ^ 〇-so3-F ^ O ^ SOf F-〇-S〇3-F-^^ — S03-F ~ 0 ~ S〇3 · ------- ------------ Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

F -o SO, -53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(β) (III-64) CF3F -o SO, -53- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (β) (III-64) CF3

FF

SO, (111-65)SO, (111-65)

FF

F CF3 SO, (111-66) cf3F CF3 SO, (111-66) cf3

ClCl

5- so. (II卜67)5- so. (II 卜 67)

ClCl

Cl cf35- so. -----------#裝--------訂---------^9. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (111-68) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Cl cf35- so. ----------- # 装 -------- Order --------- ^ 9. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this (Pages) (111-68) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

F3CF3C

cf3 cf3 <^^so3- •54- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Η ) (I I 1-69) CF, o2ncf3 cf3 < ^^ so3- • 54- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Η) (I I 1-69) CF, o2n

NO, (I I 1-70) CF3::众〇。, (I I 1-71)NO, (I I 1-70) CF3 :: Zhong. , (I I 1-71)

Cl cf3 so, (m -72) cf3 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Cl cf3 so, (m -72) cf3 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

ClCl

Cl •55· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Cl • 55 · This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Xy so, '- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Xy so, '-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費☆作社印製 594407 A7 _____B7__ 五、I明說明(β) 成分(a )可1種使用,亦可2種以上倂用。 成分(a )之含量對本發明之正型電子或X線阻體組成物 中全部固成分而言,通常爲0.1〜20重量%、較佳者爲 (K5〜,10重量%、更佳者爲1〜7重量%。 一般式(I)、(II)之化合物例如有可藉由使芳基鎂溴 化物等之芳基格利雅試藥、與經取代或未取代的苯基磺 氧化物反應、使所得的三芳基磺基鹵化物與所對應的磺 酸予以鹽交換方法,經取代或未取代之苯基磺氧化物與 所對應的芳香族化合物使用甲烷磺酸/五氧化二磷或氯 化鋁等酸觸媒予以縮合、鹽交換的方法,或二芳基碘鐵 鹽與二芳基磺化物使用醋酸銅等觸媒予以縮合、鹽交換 之方法等予以合成。 式(III)之化合物可藉由使用過碘酸鹽使芳香族化合 物反應予以合成。 而且,鹽交換所使用的磺酸或磺酸鹽可藉由市售的磺 酸氯化物加水分解的方法、使芳香族合物與氯磺酸反應 的方法、使芳香族化合物與胺基磺酸反應的方法等予以 製得。 1 [11 ]成分(a )以外所倂用的酸發生化合物 於本發明中,除成分(a)以外可倂用藉由能量線照寸 分解而產生酸之化合物。 -「與本發成分ra V.用_藉也 \ -56· 本紙張尺度•適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(^) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) etal,Polymer Preprints, Japan,37(3)、歐洲專利第 〇199,672號、同 84515號、同 199,672號、同 044,115號 、·同 0101,122 號、美國專利第 6 1 8,564 號、同 4,371,605 號、同4,431,774號、特開昭64, 1 8 143號、特開平2-245 7 56號、特願平3 - 140109,號等記載的胺基硫酸鹽等 典型的光分解產生酸之化合物、特開昭61 - 166544號 等記載的二碾化合物。 此外,此等藉由能量線照射而產生酸之基、或使化合 物導入聚合物之主鏈或側鏈之化合物、例如有M.E. Wopdhouse eta 1 , J. Am .Chem.Soc. , 1 04,5586( 1982 ) ' S. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 P.Pappas etal,J, Imaging Sci.,30(5),218(1986)'S. Kondo etal,Macromol.Chem. ,Rapid Commun. , 9 , 625 (1988) ' Y.Yamada etal,Macromol.Chem.,152,153,163 (1972)'J.V.Crivello etal, J.PolymerSci.,Polymer Chem.Ed.,1 7,3845( 1 979 )、美國專利第[849,1 37 號、 德國專利第3914407號、特開昭63 -266 53號、特開昭 55- 164824 號、特開昭 62-69263 號、特開昭 63 - 146038 號、特開昭63 - 1 63452號、特開昭62-4 5 3853號、特開 昭互3 - 146029號等記載使用的化合物。 另外,V.N.R. Pill ai,Synthesis,(l ),1 ( 1 980 )、A.Consumption by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ☆ Printed by the company 594407 A7 _____B7__ 5. I states that (β) The component (a) can be used in one kind or two or more kinds. The content of the component (a) is generally 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably (K5 to 10% by weight, and more preferably, all solid components in the positive electron or X-ray resistor composition of the present invention). 1 to 7% by weight. The compounds of the general formulae (I) and (II) include, for example, an aryl Grignard reagent such as an aryl magnesium bromide, which can be reacted with a substituted or unsubstituted phenylsulfonate. 2. Make the obtained triarylsulfohalide and the corresponding sulfonic acid a salt exchange method, and use methanesulfonic acid / phosphorus pentoxide or chlorine for the substituted or unsubstituted phenylsulfonate and the corresponding aromatic compound A method of condensation and salt exchange of an acid catalyst such as aluminum oxide, or a method of condensation and salt exchange of a diaryl iron iodide salt and a diaryl sulfide using a catalyst such as copper acetate, etc. are synthesized. It can be synthesized by reacting an aromatic compound with a periodate. In addition, the sulfonic acid or sulfonate used for the salt exchange can be hydrolyzed by a commercially available sulfonic acid chloride method to make the aromatic compound and Method for reacting chlorosulfonic acid with aromatic compound and It can be prepared by a method such as a sulfonic acid reaction. [1] The acid generating compound used in addition to the component (a) In the present invention, it can be generated by decomposition of the energy ray in addition to the component (a) Compounds of acids.-"With the ingredients of this hair ra V. Used_ Borrow also \ -56 · This paper size • Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) --------- --Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (^) (Please read the back Please fill in this page again for attention) etal, Polymer Preprints, Japan, 37 (3), European Patent No. 199,672, same as 84515, same as 199,672, same as 044,115, · same as 0101,122, US Patent No. 6 1 No. 8,564, same as 4,371,605, same as 4,431,774, JP Sho 64, 1 8 143, JP 2-245 7 56, JP 3-140109, etc. Typical photodecomposition compounds that generate acids, and second-mill compounds described in JP-A-61-166544, etc. In addition, these compounds generate acid radicals or make compounds by irradiation with energy rays. Compounds that are incorporated into the polymer's main chain or side chain are, for example, ME Wopdhouse eta 1, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1 04,5586 (1982) 'S. Printed by P. Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Pappas etal, J, Imaging Sci., 30 (5), 218 (1986) 'S. Kondo etal, Macromol.Chem., Rapid Commun., 9, 625 (1988)' Y. Yamada etal, Macromol.Chem., 152,153,163 (1972) 'JVCrivello etal, J. PolymerSci., Polymer Chem. Ed., 1,3,845 (1,979), U.S. Patent No. [849,1 37, German Patent No. 3914407, JP Sho 63- 266 53, JP 55-164824, JP 62-69263, JP 63-146038, JP 63-1 63452, JP 62-4 5 3853, JP Zhao Compounds described in Mutual 3-146029 and others. In addition, V.N.R. Pill ai, Synthesis, (l), 1 (1 980), A.

Abad etal’Tetrahedron Lett. ,( 47 )4555( 1 971 )、D.H. R.Barton etal,J.Chem.Soc.,(C),329(F70)、-美國專利 -60 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公爱^ : 594407Abad etal'Tetrahedron Lett., (47) 4555 (1 971), DHR Barton etal, J. Chem. Soc., (C), 329 (F70),-U.S. Patent-60-This paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 public love ^: 594407

A7 B7 五、發明說明(Μ ) 筚3.779,778號、歐洲專利第126,712號等亦記載的使用 藉由光而產生酸之化合物。 '於上述倂用的藉由能量線照射而產生酸之化合物中, 下述中說明特別有效者。 (1)以三鹵素甲基取代、以下述式(PAG1)所示之噁唑 衍生物或以一般式(PAG2)所示之S-三嗪衍生物。 N—N // \\A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (M) 筚 3.779,778, European Patent No. 126,712, etc. Uses also described Compounds that generate acid by light. 'Among the above-mentioned compounds which generate an acid by irradiation with energy rays, the following description is particularly effective. (1) An oxazole derivative substituted with a trihalomethyl group and represented by the following formula (PAG1) or an S-triazine derivative represented by the general formula (PAG2). N—N // \\

/C C R201、〇〆 'C(Y)3 (PAG1) 其中,R2()1係表示經取代或未取代的芳基、烯基 R2()2係表示經取代或未取代的芳基、烯基、烷基、 -C(Y)3。Y係表示氯原子或嗅原子。 -------------------訂----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 蠢· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製/ CC R201, 〇′'C (Y) 3 (PAG1), where R2 () 1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, alkenyl R2 () 2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, Group, alkyl, -C (Y) 3. The Y system represents a chlorine atom or an olfactory atom. ------------------- Order ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Stupid · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Γ . 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(h ) N—N Gl-^^"~CH = GH-G、〇/C_CCl3 (PAG1 -1) N——N// W CH = CH — C C~CC13、0, CH3 Ο (PAG1 — 2) CH3〇 N—N // W CH = CH-C C-CBr3 、〇/ (n)C4H90 (PAG1 - 3) N—N// W CH = CH-C C 一 CCI3 (PAG1 — 4)Γ .6 This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (h) N—N Gl-^^ " ~ CH = GH-G, 〇 / C_CCl3 (PAG1 -1) N——N // W CH = CH — CC ~ CC13, 0, CH3 〇 (PAG1 — 2) CH3〇N—N // W CH = CH-C C-CBr3, 〇 / ( n) C4H90 (PAG1-3) N—N // W CH = CH-C C-CCI3 (PAG1 — 4)

CH = CH-C C 一 CC13 、〇, (PAG1 - 5) o-CH = CH-C C-CC13, 〇, (PAG1-5) o-

CH = CHCH = CH

N—N --------訂-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費<a''作社印製N—N -------- Order -------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Employee Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs < a '' printed by the company

(PAG1-6)N—N // \\ CH = CH — C C-CCI3 xOx (PAG1-7) •CH = CH- -CH = CH-C 0 - CCI3 (PAG1-8) -62- 私紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(W ) CC13 r人Μ(PAG1-6) N—N // \\ CH = CH — C C-CCI3 xOx (PAG1-7) • CH = CH- -CH = CH-C 0-CCI3 (PAG1-8) -62- Private paper Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (W) CC13 r person M

C13C 人 N 夂 CC13 (PAG2 — 1)C13C person N 夂 CC13 (PAG2 — 1)

ClCl

(PAG2-2)(PAG2-2)

(PAG2-3)(PAG2-3)

(PAG2-4) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(PAG2-4) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

(PAG2-5).(PAG2-5).

COCH3 - ϋ 1 MmmKm in 一口、I I tmt 1 si. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費#作社印製COCH3-ϋ 1 MmmKm in one sip, I I tmt 1 si. Staff Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs # 作 社 印

C13CC13C

N" CC13 (FAG2-8) -63- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 玉、發明說明) C1N " CC13 (FAG2-8) -63- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 Jade, invention description) C1

(PAG2-9)(PAG2-9)

QQ

CH = CHCH = CH

(PAG2-10) (2)下述一般式(PAG3)所示之碘鏺、或一般式(PAG4) 所示之磺鹽。(PAG2-10) (2) An iodonium represented by the following general formula (PAG3) or a sulfonate represented by the general formula (PAG4).

ArJ R203 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I卞Z. R204 一 s+ ζ·ArJ R203 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) I 卞 Z. R204 s + ζ ·

Ar<Ar <

R 205 (PAG4) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費含作社印製 (PAG3) 此處,式Ar1、Ar2係各表示獨立的經取代或未取代的 芳基。較佳的取代基例如有烷基、環烷基、芳基、烷氧 基、羧基、羥基、硫醇基。 R2〇3、R2〇4、R2〇5係各表示獨立的經取代或未取代的 芳基。較佳者爲碳數6〜14之芳基、碳數1〜8之烷基及 此等之取代衍生物。較佳的取代基例如有對芳基而言碳 數1〜8之烷氧基、碳數1〜8之烷基、羧基、羥基,對烷 基而言碳數爲i _ δ之烷氧基%羧基*烷氧基竣羰.基^ -64- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) A7 A7R 205 (PAG4) Consumption by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, including printed by the company (PAG3) Here, the formulas Ar1 and Ar2 each represent an independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl group. Preferred substituents are, for example, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkoxy, carboxyl, hydroxyl, and thiol groups. R2O3, R2O4, and R2O5 each represent an independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl group. Preferred are aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbons, alkyl groups having 1 to 8 carbons, and substituted derivatives thereof. Preferred substituents include, for example, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms for an aryl group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a carboxyl group, and a hydroxy group, and an alkoxy group having i _ δ for an alkyl group. % Carboxyl * alkoxy carbonyl. ^ -64- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) A7 A7

立、發明說明(W ) Z-係表示對陰離子,例如有3?4_、人8?^、??6:、31)176· 、siIV、CHV、CFsSO3等之過氟鏈烯基磺酸陰離子、 五氟苯磺酸陰離子、萘-丨_磺酸陰離子等縮合多核芳香 族磺酸陰離子、蒽磺酸陰離子、含磺酸基之染料等惟不 受此等所限制。 而且,R2Q3、R2()4、R2。5中2個及Ar^Ar2可各爲單 鍵或經由取代基鍵結。 具體例如下述所示,惟不受此等所限制。 0~,+-〇 bf, (PAG:3-1) 〇-·+-〇 pF6- (PAG3-2) 0~丨+一0 AsF6- (PAG3-3) 〇-|+-〇 sbFe_ (PAG3-4) -65- i紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------装--------訂---------^9. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 CH3 SbFg(W) Z- system means a counter anion, for example, 3? 4_, human 8? ^,? ? 6 :, 31) Condensed polynuclear aromatic sulfonate anion, anthracene sulfonate, perfluorinated alkenyl sulfonic acid anion, pentafluorobenzenesulfonic acid anion, naphthalene-sulfonic acid anion, etc. Anions, sulfonic group-containing dyes, etc. are not limited by these. Further, two of R2Q3, R2 () 4, and R2.5 and Ar ^ Ar2 may each be a single bond or bonded through a substituent. Specific examples are shown below, but are not limited thereto. 0 ~, +-〇bf, (PAG: 3-1) 〇- · + -〇pF6- (PAG3-2) 0 ~ 丨 + -1 0 AsF6- (PAG3-3) 〇- | + -〇sbFe_ (PAG3 -4) -65- i Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------- Installation -------- Order ---- ----- ^ 9. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) CH3 SbFg printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(w ) CF3S〇3 (PAG3-5) 〇>-i+ -^^〇ch3 pf6_ (PAG3-6) ~l+ —C~^"〇CH3 SbF6 (PAG3-7) h3c -〇-|+_〇^cH3 AsFe* (PAG3-8) H3C (PAG3-9) CH3 (n)C7H15 (n)C7H15 PF6- (PAG3-10) --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -66· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(汕594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (w) CF3S〇3 (PAG3-5) 〇 > -i +-^^ 〇ch3 pf6_ (PAG3-6) ~ l + —C ~ ^ " 〇CH3 SbF6 (PAG3-7) h3c -〇- | + _〇 ^ cH3 AsFe * (PAG3-8) H3C (PAG3-9) CH3 (n) C7H15 (n) C7H15 PF6- (PAG3-10) ----------- --------- Order --------- line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-66 · This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (Shan

CF,SO—3CF, SO-3

OCH3OCH3

O3S ~/) —OC2H5 (PAG3-16) 0^ι+_0 (PAG3-17)O3S ~ /) —OC2H5 (PAG3-16) 0 ^ ι + _0 (PAG3-17)

NH 〇3SNH 〇3S

------------------ —訂--------- 華 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会涔社印製 -68— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(W ) ⑻ h”c5------------------ —Order --------- Hua (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Staff Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the club -68— This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (W) ⑻ h ”c5

(n)C5H” (PAG3-19) OCH3 S〇3一 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費£作社印製 9 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 * A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(以) α α α α - s (ΡΛ(Μ I) -S + (PAG4-2) - S十 (PAG4-3) -S + (PAG4-4) BF. pf6(n) C5H ”(PAG3-19) OCH3 S〇3 一 -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page and fill in this page again) Consumption by employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ££ Printed by the agency 9 6 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 * A7 B7 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative. V. Description of the invention (with) α α α α-s (ΡΛ (Μ I) -S + (PAG4-2)-S 十 (PAG4-3) -S + (PAG4-4) BF. pf6

AsFfiAsFfi

SbF6 + CF3SO3- (PAG4-5)SbF6 + CF3SO3- (PAG4-5)

Of + (PAG4-H)Of + (PAG4-H)

•70· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) C8F17SO:j• 70 · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ---------------------- Order ----- ---- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) C8F17SO: j

594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(Μ ;Ό~;594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (Μ; Ό ~;

h3c-\ /-s-K\ /^〇c2h5 (PAG4-8) CF3S03一h3c- \ / -s-K \ / ^ 〇c2h5 (PAG4-8) CF3S03

H3CO <y sH3CO < y s

Cl (PAG4-9) so3-Cl (PAG4-9) so3-

HO—^—S~CH3 ch3 OC4H9 s〇rHO — ^ — S ~ CH3 ch3 OC4H9 s〇r

OCH, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (PAG'卜 10)OCH, (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (PAG 'Bu 10)

(PAG4-11)(PAG4-11)

、<y, ≪ y

HO~&lt;\ /卜 S 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費#·作社印製 (l)AG4-⑵HO ~ </ Bu S 4 Employee Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs # Printed by Zuosha (l) AG4-⑵

CF,SO;r -71- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7CF, SO; r -71- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7

五、發明說明(V (n)C4Hg HO (n)C4H9 4^9-&lt;&gt;€ PF6&quot; (PAG4-14) soV. Description of the invention (V (n) C4Hg HO (n) C4H9 4 ^ 9- &lt; &gt; € PF6 &quot; (PAG4-14) so

HO CH3 Me02c (PAG4-15) 3HO CH3 Me02c (PAG4-15) 3

C〇2Me (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)C〇2Me (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

S+ o pf6 (PAG4-16)S + o pf6 (PAG4-16)

scVscV

OH (PAG4-17) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製OH (PAG4-17) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(PA&amp;4-18) •72· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 一 0 ^Vc-CH^S-CIl, ch3 (PAG4-19)(PA &amp; 4-18) • 72 · This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (一 0 ^ Vc-CH ^ S-CIl, ch3 ( PAG4-19)

C 一 ch2-s \ (PAG,卜 20)C-ch2-s \ (PAG, Bu 20)

0〇S- OMe SO,0〇S- OMe SO,

COOCH2CH2CH2CH3COOCH2CH2CH2CH3

Cl (1^04-22) --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 — 〇^~- ch2-s,Cl (1 ^ 04-22) -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy — 〇 ^ ~-ch2-s,

PFb (J)AG4-23)PFb (J) AG4-23)

〇c-ch2—s (PAG4-24)〇c-ch2—s (PAG4-24)

AsFh' .73· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明( &gt; 义 och2~⑻c4h9 (n)QH9 (PAG4-25) PF( 6AsFh '.73 · This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (&gt; Meaning och2 ~ ⑻c4h9 (n) QH9 (PAG4-25) PF (6

c8h17s〇3_ (PAG4-26) o~&lt;y《c8h17s〇3_ (PAG4-26) o ~ &lt; y 《

c4f9so3· (PAG4-27)c4f9so3 · (PAG4-27)

s 2CF3SO3·s 2CF3SO3 ·

ss

CH, ------------^裝--------訂--------- Mf (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) + 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費哈作社印製 (l)AG4-:U))CH, ------------ ^ 装 -------- Order --------- Mf (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) + Economy Consumption printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Harajuku (l) AG4-: U))

S〇3 〇c2h5 so.S〇3〇c2h5 so.

cooch2ch2ch2ch:, (PAG4-31) •74· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(π {3~f-CH2Cl CH, h〇^Q-s+-{〇) (PAG4-32)cooch2ch2ch2ch :, (PAG4-31) • 74 · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (π {3 ~ f-CH2Cl CH, h〇 ^ Q-s +-{〇) (PAG4-32)

(PAG'卜 33)(PAG 'Bu 33)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ο- (PAG卜34) 一般式(PAG3)、(PAG4)所示之鏺璽JE爲例如可 藉由 J.W.Knapczyk etal,J.Am.Chem.Soc.,91,145 (1969) 、 A.L.Maycok etal,J.Org.Chem.,35,2532, ( 1970) ' E.Geothas eta 1 , Bu11.Soc.Chem. Be 1g. ,73, 546(1964) 、 H.M.Leicester.J.Ame.Chem.Soc.,51 , 3587(1929) 'J.V.Crivello etal,J.Polym.Chem.Ed., 18,2677( 1980)、美國專利第 2,807,648 號及同 4,247,47 3 號、特開昭53-101,331號等所記載的方法予以洽成。 :下述一般式(PMSi所示之二碾銜生觀或一 式 -75- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CISiS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(% ) (PAG6 )所示之亞胺基磺酸酯衍生物Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (PAG BU34) The seal JE shown in the general formulae (PAG3) and (PAG4) is, for example, JWKnapczyk etal, J.Am.Chem.Soc., 91, 145 (1969), AL Maycok etal, J. Org. Chem., 35, 2532, (1970) 'E. Geothes eta 1, Bu11.Soc. Chem. Be 1g., 73, 546 (1964), HM Leicester. J. Ame. Chem. Soc., 51, 3587 (1929) 'JVCrivello etal, J. Polym. Chem. Ed., 18, 2677 (1980), U.S. Patent No. 2,807,648, and the same No. 4,247,47 3 , JP 53-101, 331 and other methods. : The following general formula (the second one is shown in PMSi or the first formula -75-) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CISiS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------- --------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. The imine shown in the description of the invention (%) (PAG6) Sulfonate derivatives

Ar^-SO^SO^Ar4 R施-S0.2Ar ^ -SO ^ SO ^ Ar4 R-S0.2

〇 (l)AG5) (PAG6) 其中,Ar3、Ar4係各爲獨立的經取代或未取代之芳基 R2Q6係表示經取代或未取代之烷基、芳基。A係表示經 取代或未取代之亞烷基、亞烯基、亞芳基。 具體例如下所示,惟不受此等所限制。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝--------訂----- 華 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費令作社印製(1) AG5) (PAG6) wherein Ar3 and Ar4 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted aryl. R2Q6 represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl. A represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkylene group, alkenylene group, or arylene group. Specific examples are shown below, but are not limited by these. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ▼ Install -------- Order ----- Huawei Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumption Order Printed by the Agency

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(#) C1 O~s〇2-s〇2^0^ (PAG5 -1)This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (#) C1 O ~ s〇2-s〇2 ^ 0 ^ (PAG5 -1)

Cl H3C~*^^^S〇2 - S〇2 ch3 (PAG5 — 2) H3CO S〇2 - S〇2〇CH3 (PAG5-3) h3c-^^so2-so2-^^ (PAG5-4)Cl H3C ~ * ^^^ S〇2-S〇2 ch3 (PAG5 — 2) H3CO S〇2-S〇2〇CH3 (PAG5-3) h3c-^^ so2-so2-^^ (PAG5-4)

Cl F3C^Q^S02-S〇2-^^^CF3 (PAG5-5) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - I ϋ ϋ ·ϋ ϋ ί eMmmm 一口、I 1 1Cl F3C ^ Q ^ S02-S〇2-^^^ CF3 (PAG5-5) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)-I ϋ ϋ · ϋ ϋ eMmmm sip, I 1 1

S〇2~S〇2S〇2 ~ S〇2

Cl (PAG5-6) si. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 h5c2oCl (PAG5-6) si. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs h5c2o

oa soz-s〇z\^ (PAG5-7) S02~S02 O-(PAG5^8)oa soz-s〇z \ ^ (PAG5-7) S02 ~ S02 O- (PAG5 ^ 8)

ClCl

Cl 77· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(&gt;)Cl 77 · This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (&gt;)

ClCl

(PAG5 -10)(PAG5 -10)

Cl H3C\ HCΗ3^ S02-S02 (PAG5 - 9) ch3 S〇2-S02h^^〇CH3 S〇2-S〇2Cl H3C \ HCΗ3 ^ S02-S02 (PAG5-9) ch3 S〇2-S02h ^^ 〇CH3 S〇2-S〇2

〇CH3 (PAG5-11)〇CH3 (PAG5-11)

-^so2-so2-Q (PAG5-12) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ' 1&gt;1·- 1« .1 1 tmf eat emmt 一- I .ϋ 1 1 ϋ-^ so2-so2-Q (PAG5-12) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) '1 &gt; 1 ·-1 «.1 1 tmf eat emmt one-I .ϋ 1 1 ϋ

p Fp F

F FF F

F - S〇2~A , FF-S〇2 ~ A, F

F F F F 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (PAG5-13)F F F F Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (PAG5-13)

S〇2-S02— (PAG5-14) -78- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(口)S〇2-S02— (PAG5-14) -78- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (mouth)

〇/N-0—S02-^} 〇 (PAG6-1)〇 / N-0—S02- ^} 〇 (PAG6-1)

,Ν—0 一 S〇2^~^&quot;CH3 〇 (PAG6 - 2) 〇, Ν-0—S〇2 ^ ~ ^ &quot; CH3 〇 (PAG6-2) 〇

〇CH3〇CH3

cf3 -----------裝--------訂---------^9. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製cf3 ----------- install -------- order --------- ^ 9. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Property Agency Staff Consumer Cooperative

.79· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 0.79 · This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (0

0 (PAG6 - 7) 〇 N~0~S〇2 〇(PAG6 — 8)0 (PAG6-7) 〇 N ~ 0 ~ S〇2 〇 (PAG6 — 8)

^[一 〇 — g〇2 一 0 (PAG6 -10)^ [一 〇 — g〇2 1 0 (PAG6 -10)

so2-&lt; ch2^-ch3 0 (PAG6 -11) --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製so2- &lt; ch2 ^ -ch3 0 (PAG6 -11) -------------------- Order --------- (Please read the Please fill in this page again for attention) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Ο (PAG6 -12) -80- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(9?)〇 (PAG6 -12) -80- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (9?)

(PAG6 -13)(PAG6 -13)

(PAG6-14) F 7(PAG6-14) F 7

[III](b)藉由酸之作用、增大在鹼顯像液中的溶解液的 樹脂(以下稱爲「成分(b)」) ·.藉由本發明之正型電子線或X線阻體組成物所使用的 酸、增大在鹼顯像液中的溶解異的樹脂(成分(b) )j系爲 在樹脂之主鏈或個JJI、或在主鏈或側鏈之雨方具有以酸 __- ..….. ...“一…. +’.κ . υ. . . 叫,和痛丨.丨顺糊相防…、 分解所得的基之g脂。其中’以在側鏈具有以酸分解所 得基的樹脂。 以酸分解所得之基中較佳的基爲〃c〇〇A€…〇-B0基· -81 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------^裝--------訂--------- 華 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 594407 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(Μ ) 另外含此等之基例如以-RG - C00AG、或Ar-0-BG所示之 基。 其中,-SUi^MR^HR。3)或 -C(R°4)(R°5)-0-R°6 基。BG 係表示 AG 或-CO-O-A^ 基(R〇 、W1〜RG6、及Ar係如下述)。 酸可分解性基以矽烷醚基、枯酯基、乙醛基、四氫吡 喃醚基、烯醇醚基、烯醇酯基、3級烷醚基、3級烷酯基 :、3級烷基碳酸酯基等。更佳者爲1級烷酯基、3級烷基 碳酸酯基、枯酯基、乙醛基、四氫吡喃醚基。 其次,此等以酸分解所得的鍵結於側鏈時之母體樹脂 係爲側鏈具有-0H或- C00H、較佳者爲- RG-C00H或-Ar-OH 基之鹼可溶性樹脂。例如爲下述鹼可溶性樹脂。 此等鹼可溶性可溶性樹脂之鹼溶解速度以0.26 1N四甲 銨鹵化氧化物(TMAH)測定(23°C )爲1 70A/秒以上者較佳 。更佳者爲330A/秒以上者(A爲埃)。 就該觀點而言,更佳的鹼可溶性樹脂爲鄰-、間-、 對-聚(羥基苯乙烯)及此等之共聚物,氫化聚(羥基苯乙 烯),經鹵素或烷基取代的聚(羥基苯乙烯),聚(羥基苯 乙烯)之部分、鄰烷基化或間醯基化物,苯乙烯-羥基苯 乙烯共聚物,α-甲基苯乙烯-羥基苯乙烯共聚物及氫劃 分醛淸漆樹脂。 本發明所使用的成分(b )係如歐洲專利jj_54853號、特 開平2-25850號、同3 -223860號、同上-25 1 259 g中揭示 的在鹼可溶性樹脂的基之前驅體反應,或 與以酸分解所得的基之鏈結的鹼可溶性樹脂單聚物共聚 合所得者。 發明所使用的成分(b)之具體例如下所述,爲不受此 等所限制。 -82 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ' ---------— ιφ^--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(心[III] (b) Resin (hereinafter referred to as "ingredient (b)") which increases the solution in the alkali developing solution by the action of acid · By the positive electron beam or X-ray resistance of the present invention The acid used in the body composition and the resin (component (b)) that increases the dissolution in the alkali developing solution are components in the resin main chain or JJI, or in the main chain or side chain. With acid __-.......... "a .... + '. Κ. Υ ..... called, and pain 丨. 丨 cis-paste to prevent ..., the decomposition of the base of the g lipid. A resin having a base obtained by acid decomposition in a side chain. A preferred base among the bases obtained by acid decomposition is 〃c〇〇 €… 〇-B0 基 · -81-This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) ------------ ^ Installation -------- Order --------- Hua (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 B7_ V. Invention Description (M) In addition, such bases as -RG-C00AG, or Ar-0-BG are shown. Among them, -SUi ^ MR ^ HR. 3) or -C (R ° 4) (R ° 5) -0-R ° 6 group. BG means AG or -CO-OA ^ group R0, W1 to RG6, and Ar are as follows.) The acid decomposable group is a silane ether group, a cumyl group, an acetaldehyde group, a tetrahydropyranyl ether group, an enol ether group, an enol ester group, Alkyl alkyl ether group, tertiary alkyl ester group :, tertiary alkyl carbonate group, etc. More preferred are primary alkyl ester group, tertiary alkyl carbonate group, cumyl group, acetaldehyde group, tetrahydropyridine Secondly, the parent resin when these acids are decomposed and bonded to the side chain is alkali-soluble with a side chain having -0H or -C00H, preferably -RG-C00H or -Ar-OH group Resin. For example, the following alkali-soluble resin. The alkali-dissolving rate of these alkali-soluble soluble resins is more preferably 1.70A / second as measured by 0.26 1N tetramethylammonium halide (TMAH) (23 ° C). It is 330 A / sec or more (A is Angstrom). From this viewpoint, the more preferable alkali-soluble resin is ortho-, meta-, para-poly (hydroxystyrene) and the copolymers thereof, hydrogenated poly ( Hydroxystyrene), halogen- or alkyl-substituted poly (hydroxystyrene), parts of poly (hydroxystyrene), ortho-alkylated or meta-fluorinated compounds, styrene-hydroxybenzene Ethylene copolymer, α-methylstyrene-hydroxystyrene copolymer and hydrogen-divided aldehyde lacquer resin. The component (b) used in the present invention is, for example, European Patent No. jj_54853, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-25850, and the same 3- No. 223860, ibid. -25 1 259 g, which is obtained by the precursor reaction of the base-soluble resin base, or the copolymerization with the base-soluble resin monopolymer which is linked with the base obtained by acid decomposition. Specific examples of the component (b) used in the present invention are described below, and are not limited thereto. -82-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) '---------— ιφ ^ -------- Order ------ --- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (heart

-iCH - CH2)—f CH - CH2&gt;--iCH-CH2) —f CH-CH2 &gt;-

OtBu OH (b-1) •iCH - CH2)-OtBu OH (b-1) iCH-CH2)-

o—7 (b - 2) fCH~CH2)- -(CH-CH2)-(CH-CH2^ O-C-0 - tBu ll 〇(b-3)o-7 (b-2) fCH ~ CH2)--(CH-CH2)-(CH-CH2 ^ O-C-0-tBu ll 〇 (b-3)

OH O-CH-O-E! OH CH3 (b-4) iCR-CHzf--(CH~CH2)-(CH-CH2)- 0-CH2-C-0-tBu ll 〇 (b-5)OH O-CH-O-E! OH CH3 (b-4) iCR-CHzf-(CH ~ CH2)-(CH-CH2)-0-CH2-C-0-tBu ll 〇 (b-5)

ch3 0-CH2-C~0~tBu !l .〇 (b-6)ch3 0-CH2-C ~ 0 ~ tBu! l .〇 (b-6)

CH2HpEi - CH2 卜 CH2)~(CH-CH2&gt;- OHCH2HpEi-CH2 and CH2) ~ (CH-CH2 &gt;-OH

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 OH 0-CH2-C-0-tBu 0 (b-7) OH 0 —CH2 - C一 0 - tBu 匕II 〇 (b-8) -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs OH 0-CH2-C-0-tBu 0 (b-7) OH 0 —CH2-C—0-tBu Dagger II 〇 (b-8) ------ ----- Install -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 t • - 一 • A7 . B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(# -iCE-CRz^This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 t •-A • A7. B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (# -iCE-CRz ^

-{CH2CH^— ch3 ch3 l)~ -(C-CH2)~ CH3 —I fH3/^v coo-ch3 0 0-ch2-c一0-c-{CH2CH ^ — ch3 ch3 l) ~-(C-CH2) ~ CH3 —I fH3 / ^ v coo-ch3 0 0-ch2-c-1 0-c

ch3 -fCH-CH2h*ch3 -fCH-CH2h *

-(CH OH (b-10) -CH)— I -iC-CH2)—I严 COO—C-&quot; ch3-(CH OH (b-10) -CH) — I -iC-CH2) —Istrict COO—C- &quot; ch3

COOCH3 COOCH3 COO—tBu (卜 12) ch3 -(CH2 - C)— COO-CH2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) CH3 —(CH2-?卜 cooCOOCH3 COOCH3 COO—tBu (Bu 12) ch3-(CH2-C) — COO-CH2 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) CH3 — (CH2-? Bu coo

0 (b-13) -· I an an ϋ ϋ n 一-ον I ϋ ·ϋ ϋ ·ϋ -&lt;CH- CH2h-iCH- CH2)~(CH-CH2)-0 (b-13)-· I an an ϋ ϋ n--ον I ϋ · ϋ ϋ · ϋ-&CH; CH- CH2h-iCH- CH2) ~ (CH-CH2)-

(b-14) SI. OH O-CHp —C—0—tBu II 0(b-14) SI. OH O-CHp —C—0—tBu II 0

iCR - CH2)—(CH - cm—iCR-CH2) — (CH-cm—

CN CN (b-15) O-CH-O-C2H5 OH CHs -84- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(h 4CH - CH 汁CN CN (b-15) O-CH-O-C2H5 OH CHs -84- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (h 4CH-CH juice

OtBu OH ~iCR-CEz)-(CH-CH2)~~(CH-CHt- CN CNOtBu OH ~ iCR-CEz)-(CH-CH2) ~~ (CH-CHt- CN CN

OH (b-17) 0_CH2-C-0—tBu II 0 ch3OH (b-17) 0_CH2-C-0—tBu II 0 ch3

~(CH - CH2)——(CH2-C)- COO - CH2CH2 - OH~ (CH-CH2) —— (CH2-C)-COO-CH2CH2-OH

OtBu (b-1 B) -iCH-CH2)~~(CH - CH)OtBu (b-1 B) -iCH-CH2) ~~ (CH-CH)

(b-19) -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(b-19) ----------- install -------- order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 0 - C一 OtBu OH II 〇Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 0-C- OtBu OH II 〇

(b-20) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 594407 r 秦 • A7 B7 五、發明說明(心) ch3 -iCH-CH2&gt;-iC-CH2^ -^CH - CH2h * I * COO-tBu(b-20) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 594407 r Qin • A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (heart) ch3 -iCH-CH2 &gt; -iC-CH2 ^-^ CH-CH2h * I * COO-tBu

&lt;ch-ch2)—&lt; ch-ch2) —

OH (b-21) 0-CH-0-C4Hgt OH (b-22) CH3 -iCH-CH2)~(CH-CH2)OH (b-21) 0-CH-0-C4Hgt OH (b-22) CH3 -iCH-CH2) ~ (CH-CH2)

OHOH

—fCH - CHh 0又N入〇 CH3 (b-23) 0-CH2-C—0 — tBu I! 0 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製—FCH-CHh 0 and N into 0 CH3 (b-23) 0-CH2-C—0 — tBu I! 0 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(b-24) --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -8&amp;- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(客〇(b-24) -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)- 8 &amp;-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention

(b-26) ?H3 V -C-CHa ) COOtBu(b-26)? H3 V -C-CHa) COOtBu

IBu OH COO-tBu (b-27) [CH4CH2: -CH2]—^CH-CH2jIBu OH COO-tBu (b-27) [CH4CH2: -CH2] — ^ CH-CH2j

OH 3r°^〇 (b-29) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (b-28)OH 3r ° ^ 〇 (b-29) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) (b-28)

^CH-CH2]~^QH-CH2^^ CH-CH2] ~ ^ QH-CH2 ^

裂--------訂---------.Cracking -------- Order ---------.

OH 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合#社印製 (b-32) -S7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 _I__B7 /五、發明說明(% ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製OH Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employee Consumption Cooperative Printing (b-32) -S7- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 _I__B7 / V. Description of the invention (% ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

--------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(灯) i-Bu-------------------- Order --------- Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (lamp) i-Bu

OHOH

ΟΟ

ΟΟ

CT、〇〆卜Bu OHCT, 〇〆 卜 Bu OH

CTCT

(b-36)(b-36)

-------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合4社印製 i-Bu------------------- Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Staff Consumption of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by i4

C02Bu(t) OH (b - 37) 89- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 594407 A7 -- -B7___ 五、發明說明(以) 以酸分解i得的基之含率係以樹脂中以酸分解的基之 ______^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 數(B)與不以酸分解的基保護之鹼可溶性基之數(_S)、B/ jB+S)所示。含有率以〇.〇1〜0.7較佳、更佳者爲0.05〜 〇·50、最佳者爲 〇.〇5〜0.40。B/(B+S)〉0.7 係爲 PEB 後膜 收'縮、對基板之密接不佳或浮渣的原因係爲不佳。另外 ,B/(B+S)&lt;0.01由於圖樣側壁殘留有顯著的固定波係不 爲企求。 成分(b)之重量平均分子量(Mw)爲2,000〜200,000係 爲企求。若小於2,000時因未曝光布之顯現而使膜有大 爲減少的傾向,而右大於200,000時鹼可溶性樹脂本身 對驗之溶解速度變慢而使感度降低傾向。更佳者爲 5,000〜100,000,最佳者爲8,000〜50,000。而且,分 子量分布(Mw/Mn)係以1.0〜4.0較佳、更佳者爲1.0〜 2』、最佳者爲1 . 0〜1 . 6,分散度愈小,耐熱性、畫像 形成性(圖樣外型、偏焦範圍)愈佳。 此處,重量平均分子量係爲具有凝膠滲透色層分析法 之聚苯乙烯換算値予以定義。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費食作社印製 而且,成分(b)亦可2種以上組合使用。本發明中成分 之使用量對全部組成物之固成分而言爲40〜99重霹%、 較佳者爲60〜95重量%。另外,爲調整鹼可溶性時,亦 可混合不具以酸分解所得的基之鹼可溶性樹脂。 -90- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費參作社印製 594407 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明說明(朽) 解性低分子溶解阻止化合物。此時,該溶解阻止化合物 之含量對全部組成物之固成分而言爲3〜45重量%、較佳 者爲5〜30重量%、更佳者爲10〜20重量%。 [IV](e)氟系及/或矽系界面活性劑(以下稱爲「(e)成 分」) β下述中說明有關本發明之正型電子線或能量線阻體組 成物所使用的(e)成分之氟系界面活性劑與矽系界面活 性劑。 , 本發明之組成物可以爲氟系界面活性劑與矽系界面活 性劑中任一種,亦可以含有兩種。藉此更爲彰顯本發明 之效果。 本發明之(e)成分例如有特開昭62- 36663號、特開昭 61 -226746 號、特開昭 61 -226745 號、特開昭 62- 1 70950 、號.、特IP召63· 3454〇號、特開平7-23〇丨65號、特開平 • 8-62S34號、特開平9- 54432號、特開平9- 5988號所記載 ' 的界面活性劑,亦可直接使用下述市售的界面活性劑。 •甫使用的市售界面活性劑例如有耶弗頓普(譯音) EF301、EF303、(新秋田化成(股)製)、弗蘿拉頓(譯音) FC4 30、431(住友史里耶斯(譯音)(股)製)、梅卡法克 (譯音)F171、F173、F176、F189、R08(大日本油墨(股,) 製)、賽福隆(譯音)S- 382、SC101、102、Ί〇3、104、 Η祕、[0 6 (旭傭;(騰)餐)等之氟系媒祉 -91- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規^各(210 X 297公釐) ' ----------------------------^9. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 594407 A7 —____^_B7____ 五、發明說明(% ) 界面活性劑。而且,亦可使用聚矽氧烷聚合物KP-341 (信越化學工業(股)製)作爲矽系界面活性劑。 (e )成分之配合量對本發明之組成物中全部組成物的 固成分而言通常爲0.00001〜2重量%、較佳者爲0.0001 〜1重量%。 此等之界面活性劑可單獨使用或2種以上組合使用。 [V ) ( c )低分子酸分解性溶解阻止化合物(以下稱爲「( c ) 成分」) 本發明中亦可使用(C)成分。(C)成分具有藉由酸分解 所得的基、且在鹼顯像液中的溶解度藉由酸作用而增大 ,分子量爲3,000以下之低分子溶解阻止化合物。 本發明之組成物中所配合的較佳(c )成分係爲在其構 造中至少具有2個以上以酸分解所得的基、且該酸分解 性4基間之距離爲最遠的位置時除酸分解性基外至少經由 8個鍵結原子之化合物。 較佳的(c)成分係爲在其構造中至少具有2個以上以酸 分解所得的基、且該酸分解性基間之距離爲最遠的位置 時除酸分解性基外至少經由10個、較佳者爲Π個、更佳 者·爲12個鍵結原子之化合物,或至少具有3個以上以酸分 解所得的基、且該酸分解性基間之距離爲最遠的位置時 除酸分解性基外至少經由9個、較佳者爲10個、更佳者 ί爲II個鍵結原拉Z 1乙古\物。能,乐:’上▲細眠 -92- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------*4^ 裝--------訂---------^9 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 — _B7 _五、發明說明(9 1 ) 上限爲50個、更佳者爲30個。 (c )成分之酸分解性溶解阻止化合物具有3個以上酸分 解性基、較佳者爲4個以上時,或具有2個酸分解性基時 ’該酸分解性基相距一定距離以上時,在鹼可溶性樹脂 中的溶解阻止性顯著提高。 而且,酸分解性基間之距離係除酸分解性基外,以經 由鍵結原子數所示。例如有下述化合物(1)、(2)時酸分 解性基之距離各爲4個鍵結原子、化合物(3)爲12個鍵結 原子。 O-B1 ⑴ A0 - OOC - 4¾ - 2CH2 - 3CH2 - 4CH2 - COO - A0 (2)C02Bu (t) OH (b-37) 89- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 594407 A7--B7 ___ 5. Description of the invention (to) The content of the base is based on the acid-decomposed base in the resin ______ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The number (B) and the number of alkali-soluble bases protected by the acid-decomposed base (_S ), B / jB + S). The content rate is preferably from 0.01 to 0.7, more preferably from 0.05 to 0.50, and most preferably from 0.05 to 0.40. B / (B + S)> 0.7 is caused by the shrinkage of the PEB film, poor adhesion to the substrate, or scum. In addition, B / (B + S) &lt; 0.01 is not desirable because significant fixed wave systems remain on the sidewall of the pattern. It is desirable that the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (b) be 2,000 to 200,000. If it is less than 2,000, the film tends to be greatly reduced due to the appearance of an unexposed cloth, and when it is more than 200,000, the alkali-soluble resin itself has a slower dissolution rate and tends to decrease sensitivity. The better is 5,000 to 100,000, and the best is 8,000 to 50,000. In addition, the molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is preferably 1.0 to 4.0, more preferably 1.0 to 2 ", and the most preferable is 1.0 to 1.6. The smaller the degree of dispersion, the higher the heat resistance and image formation properties ( Pattern appearance, defocus range) the better. Here, the weight average molecular weight is defined in terms of polystyrene conversion with a gel permeation chromatography method. Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as a food company. In addition, component (b) can be used in combination of two or more. The amount of the ingredients used in the present invention is 40 to 99% by weight, and more preferably 60 to 95% by weight, based on the solid content of the entire composition. In order to adjust the alkali solubility, an alkali-soluble resin having no group obtained by acid decomposition may be mixed. -90- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Service of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 ___B7_ 5. Description of the invention (decay) Solvent-resistant low-molecular dissolution prevention Compounds. At this time, the content of the dissolution preventing compound is 3 to 45% by weight, preferably 5 to 30% by weight, and more preferably 10 to 20% by weight, based on the solid content of the entire composition. [IV] (e) Fluorine-based and / or silicon-based surfactants (hereinafter referred to as "(e) component") β The following describes the use of the positive electron beam or energy ray blocker composition of the present invention. (E) Fluorine surfactant and silicon surfactant. The composition of the present invention may be any one of a fluorine-based surfactant and a silicon-based surfactant, and may also contain two. This makes the effect of the present invention more apparent. The component (e) of the present invention includes, for example, JP-A-Sho 62-36663, JP-A-Sho 61-226746, JP-A-Sho 61-226745, JP-A-Sho 62- 1 70950, No., JP-Sho 63 · 3454 〇, JP 7-23〇 丨 65, JP 8-62S34, JP 9-54432, JP 9-5988 described in the surfactants, can also be directly used in the following commercially available Surfactant. • Commercially available surfactants used include Jefferson Pu (transliteration) EF301, EF303, (Shin Akita Kasei Co., Ltd.), Floraton (Transliteration) FC4 30, 431 (Sumitomo Shiriez (Transliteration) (stock) system, Mekafak (transliteration) F171, F173, F176, F189, R08 (Danish Ink (stock, system)), Seflon (transliteration) S-382, SC101, 102, Ί 〇3, 104, Secret, [0 6 (Asahi; (Teng) meal) and other fluorine-based media welfare -91- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 regulations ^ each (210 X 297 mm) '---------------------------- ^ 9. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the employee consumer cooperative 594407 A7 —____ ^ _ B7____ 5. Description of the invention (%) Surfactant. Furthermore, a polysiloxane polymer KP-341 (made by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) can also be used as the silicon-based surfactant. (e) The compounding amount of the component is generally 0.00001 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.0001 to 1% by weight, based on the solid content of all the components in the composition of the present invention. These surfactants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. [V] (c) Low-molecular acid decomposable dissolution preventing compound (hereinafter referred to as "(c) component") The component (C) may also be used in the present invention. The component (C) has a base obtained by acid decomposition, and the solubility in an alkali developing solution is increased by the action of an acid, and a low-molecular-weight dissolution preventing compound having a molecular weight of 3,000 or less. The preferred (c) component blended in the composition of the present invention is when the structure has at least two groups obtained by acid decomposition and the distance between the four groups is the furthest. A compound having at least 8 bonded atoms outside the acid-decomposable group. It is preferable that the component (c) has at least two groups obtained by acid decomposition in its structure, and the distance between the acid-decomposable groups is the farthest position, except that the acid-decomposable groups pass through at least 10 groups. , Preferably Π, more preferably a compound having 12 bonded atoms, or at least 3 groups obtained by acid decomposition, and the distance between the acid-decomposable groups is the furthest. The acid-decomposable base is at least nine, preferably 10, and more preferably II bonded Z 1 Ego. Yes, happy: '上 ▲ 细 眠 -92- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----------- * 4 ^ Loading ---- ---- Order --------- ^ 9 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 — _B7 _V. Description of the invention (9 1) The upper limit is 50, better For 30. (c) When the acid-decomposable dissolution preventing component of the component has three or more acid-decomposable groups, preferably four or more, or two acid-decomposable groups, when the acid-decomposable groups are separated by a certain distance or more, The resistance to dissolution in the alkali-soluble resin is significantly improved. The distance between the acid-decomposable groups is shown by the number of bonded atoms except for the acid-decomposable group. For example, in the following compounds (1) and (2), the distance between the acid-decomposable groups is 4 bonded atoms each, and the compound (3) has 12 bonded atoms. O-B1 ⑴ A0-OOC-4¾-2CH2-3CH2-4CH2-COO-A0 (2)

CH3CH3

ch3 -------------------訂---------^91 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (3) 酸分解性基:-CC)Cka£)、一0一# 另外,(c)成分之酸分解性溶解阻止化合物可以爲由 在1個苯環上具有數個酸分解性基之架構所成的化合物 。而且,本發明之酸分解性番解贈止化会猶之分子量爲 -93 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费舍作社印製 594407 A7 ^^ ______B7___ 五、發明說明) 3,000以下、較佳者爲300〜3,000、更佳者爲500〜 2,500 〇 本發明之較佳的實施型態例如有藉由酸分解所得的基 、即爲含有-COOA°、-0-B°之基,例如以-RQ-COOA°、或 Ar-〇-BG所示之基。 .其中,-CUWHRMMR。3)、-SUi^HRMKR。3)或 基。BG 係表示 AG 或-CO-O-A。基。 R(H、r02、r03、R04及r〇5係可各爲相同或不同之氫 原子、烷基、環烷基、烯基或芳基,RQ6係表示烷基或 芳基。惟RQ〜RQ3中至少有2個爲氫以外之基,或RQi〜 RQ3、及RG4〜M6中有2個基鏈結形成環。係表示可具 取代基之2價以上脂肪族或芳香族羥基,-Ar-係表示具 有單環或多環取代基之2價以上芳香族基。 此處,烷基以如甲基、乙基、丙基、正丁基、第2 -丁 基、第3-丁基之碳數爲1〜4個者較佳,環烷基以如環丙 基、環丁基、環己基、金鋼烷基之碳數爲3〜10個者較 佳,烯基以如乙烯基、丙烯基、烯丙基、丁烯基之碳數 2〜4個者較佳,芳基以如苯基、二甲苯基、甲苯基、枯 基、萘基、蒽基之碳數6〜14個者較佳。 而且,取代基例如有鹵素原子(氟、氯、溴、碘)、硝 基、氰基、上述烷基、甲氧基、乙氧基、羥基乙氧基、 - m m~m - έ τμμ - μτμμ-:- ^ • 94· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------------裝--------訂--------- § (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 594407 A7 _ B7_ 五、發明說明(9〇 基等之烷氧基、甲氧基羰基、乙氧基羰基等之烷氧基羰 基、苯甲基、苯乙基、枯基等之芳院基、芳院氧基、甲 醯基、乙醯基、丁醯基、苯醯基、氰醯基、戊醯基等之 醯基、丁醯氧基等之醯氧基、上述烯基、乙烯氧基、丙 烯氧基、烯丙氧基、丁烯氧基等之烯氧基、上述芳基、 苯氧基之芳氧基、苯醯氧基等之芳氧基羰基。 酸分解性基以矽烷醚基、枯酯基、縮醛基、四氫吡喃 醚基、烯醇醚基、烯醇酯基、3級烷醚基、3級烷酯基、 3級烷基碳酸酯基等較佳。更佳者爲3級烷酯基、3級烷基 碳酸酯基、枯酯基、四氫吡喃醚基。 (c)成分中較佳者包含如特開平1 -289946號、特開平 1 -289947號、特開平2 -2560號、特開·平3 - 1 289 59號、 特開平3 - 1 58855號、特開平3 - 1 793 53號、特開平3-191351號、特開平3 -2002 54號、特開平3 - 200252號、 特開平3 - 200253號、特開平3 -200254號、特開平3-?0025j號、特開平3 - 259 1 49號、特開平3 - 279958號、 特開平3 - 2799 59號、特開平4- 1 650號、特開平4-y51號 、特開平j-1126Q號、特開平4- 12356號、特開平4-12357 號、特願平J-3J229·號、特願平3 -230790號、特願平3-320438號、特願平4-251 57號、特願平4- 52732號、特願 平4-103215號、特願平4-1 04 5421號、特願平4-107885 r· *今·τ· - t— , - ^ ^ rj^ r-tm λ ,声 a,p ^ rtirt -=4=1- 4—. ^ 4 - i U / O 6 * jMj 分 “ JL 4; i 7 J bL» 曰· ; d -95- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公i ) -----------裝--------訂---------^9. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(% ) 記載的聚羥基化合物之部份或全部苯酚性〇H基如上所述 之基、以-I^-COO-A^或B0基鍵結、且保護的化合物。 更佳者如特開平1 -289946號、特開平3 - 1 28959號、特 開平3 - 1 58855號、特開平1 79353號、特開平3 -20025 1 號、特開平3 - 200252號、特開平3 - 200255號、特開平3-259149號、特開平3 - 279958號、特開平4- 16 50號、特開 平4- 1 1260號、特開平4- 1 23 56號、特開平4- 1 2 357號、 特願平4-25 157號、特願平4-103 215號、特願平4- 104542 號、特願平4- 1 07885號、特願平4- 1 07889號、同4-1 521 95號等之說明書中所記載的聚羥基化合物。 更具體例如一般式[I]〜[XVI)所示之化合物。 ------------裝--------訂----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 .96· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(% ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費4作社印製ch3 ------------------- Order --------- ^ 91 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the employee consumer cooperative (3) Acid-decomposable group: -CC) Cka £) 、 一 0 一 # In addition, (c) The acid-decomposable dissolution preventing component of the component (c) may have several acids on one benzene ring A compound formed by the structure of a decomposable base. In addition, the molecular weight of the acid-decomposable metabolizing compound of the present invention is -93. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). The employee ’s consumer property of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is used for printing. 594407 A7 ^^ ______B7___ V. Description of the invention) 3,000 or less, preferably 300 to 3,000, more preferably 500 to 2,500. A preferred embodiment of the present invention is, for example, a base obtained by acid decomposition. , Is a group containing -COOA °, -0-B °, for example, a group represented by -RQ-COOA °, or Ar-O-BG. . Among them, -CUWHRMMR. 3), -SUi ^ HRMKR. 3) or base. BG stands for AG or -CO-O-A. base. R (H, r02, r03, R04, and r05 are each the same or different hydrogen atom, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, or aryl, and RQ6 represents alkyl or aryl. However, RQ ~ RQ3 At least two of them are a group other than hydrogen, or two groups of RQi ~ RQ3 and RG4 ~ M6 are linked to form a ring. It means a divalent or more aliphatic or aromatic hydroxyl group which may have a substituent, -Ar- Is a divalent or more aromatic group having a monocyclic or polycyclic substituent. Here, the alkyl group is, for example, methyl, ethyl, propyl, n-butyl, 2-butyl, or 3-butyl. The number of carbon atoms is preferably 1 to 4, and the number of carbon atoms of cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclohexyl, and austenyl is preferably 3 to 10, and the number of alkenyl groups such as vinyl, The carbon number of propenyl, allyl, and butenyl is preferably 2 to 4, and the carbon number of aryl is 6 to 14 such as phenyl, xylyl, tolyl, cumyl, naphthyl, and anthracenyl. Among them, the substituent is, for example, a halogen atom (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine), a nitro group, a cyano group, the above-mentioned alkyl group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a hydroxyethoxy group,-mm ~ m- έ τμμ-μτμμ-:-^ • 94 · This paper Degree applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------------ installation -------- order --------- § ( Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 _ B7_ V. Description of the invention Alkoxycarbonyl, benzyl, phenethyl, cumyl, and the like, aryloxy, methyl, methyl, ethyl, butyl, phenyl, cyano, and pentyl Alkoxy groups such as fluorenyl and butyryloxy, alkenyl groups such as alkenyl, vinyloxy, propyleneoxy, allyloxy, butenyloxy, aryloxy groups such as aryl, phenoxy Aryloxycarbonyl groups such as alkyl, phenylfluorenyl, and the like. The acid-decomposable groups include silyl ether, cumyl, acetal, tetrahydropyranyl ether, enol ether, enol ester, and tertiary Ether groups, tertiary alkyl ester groups, tertiary alkyl carbonate groups, etc. are more preferred. Tertiary alkyl ester groups, tertiary alkyl carbonate groups, cumyl groups, and tetrahydropyranyl ether groups are more preferred. c) The better ingredients include, for example, JP-A-1,289,946, JP-A Hei 1-289947, JP 2-2560, JP 3-1 289 59, JP 3-1 58855, JP 3-1 793 53, JP 3-191351, JP 3 -2002 No. 54, JP 3-200252, JP 3-200253, JP 3-200254, JP 3-0025j, JP 3-259 1 49, JP 3-279958 JP 3-2799 59, JP 4-1 650, JP 4-y51, JP 6-1356Q, JP 4-12356, JP 4-12357, JP-J- No. 3J229 ·, No. 3 230230, No. 3 320320, No. 4-251 57, No. 4-52732, No. 4-103215, No. 4 No. 1 04 5421, JP 4-107885 r · * 今 · τ ·-t—,-^ ^ rj ^ r-tm λ, sound a, p ^ rtirt-= 4 = 1- 4—. ^ 4- i U / O 6 * jMj points "JL 4; i 7 J bL» said; d -95- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 male i) ------- ---- Install -------- Order --------- ^ 9. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (%) Record of Part or all of the hydroxy compound of the phenolic group as described above 〇H the group to -I ^ -COO-A ^ or B0 group bonded, and protected compound. Better candidates are JP-A-1, 289946, JP-A-3, 1-28959, JP-A-3, 1-855855, JP-A-1, 79353, JP-A-3-20025, JP-A-3, 200252, JP-A 3-200255, JP-A 3-259149, JP-A 3-279958, JP-A 4-4- 50, JP-A 4-1- 1260, JP-A 4-4- 23 23, JP-A 4-1-4 No. 357, No. 4-25 157, No. 4-103 215, No. 4-104542, No. 4-1 07885, No. 4-1 07889, No. 4 1 521 95 and the like described in the specification. More specific examples are compounds represented by general formulae [I] to [XVI). ------------ Installation -------- Order ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs .96 · This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (%) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 Consumption printed by the agency

A11 --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(% )A11 -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (%)

16 1 (R16 1 (R

u [IV (R1u [IV (R1

)w ο 1 R 1 2 1 )z 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製) w ο 1 R 1 2 1) z Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(R(R

)w 1 0 1 1 2) w 1 0 1 1 2

u VI 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------ΦΜ.--------訂---------Μ0Ι. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(97 )u VI This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ------------- ΦM .-------- Order ----- ---- Μ0Ι. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (97)

(R(R

ο 1 R )el 8 2ο 1 R) el 8 2

1 (R1 (R

3 1 R T—{ k \1/3 1 R T— {k \ 1 /

1 (R1 (R

2 ο 1 τι )/ 3 3 1 )h ---------------------訂---------線 i (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会雜社印製 (R12 ο 1 τι) / 3 3 1) h --------------------- Order --------- line i (Please read the Please fill in this page for attention) Printed by Miscellaneous Staff Association of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs (R1

1 1 3 X] I- 9 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 - A7 . . B7 五、發明說明(90)1 1 3 X] I- 9 9 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407-A7.. B7 V. Description of the invention (90)

[X][X]

[XI] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会作社印製 p146 r1z»7 r147 r146[XI] (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumers ’Association of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs p146 r1z» 7 r147 r146

RR

[ΧΠ] •99a, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) W4407 五、 A7 _B7_ 發明說明(Ο )[ΧΠ] • 99a, this paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) W4407 V. A7 _B7_ Description of the invention (〇)

Rm、RlG2、Rl〇8、r130 :可爲相同或不同的氫原子 、R0-coo-c(r01)(r02)(r03:^-co-oc(r〇i)(r02)(r03) ’.其中,Rg、Rg1、R°2及RG3之定義與上述相同。 R100:-co-、-coo-、-nhc〇nh-、-nhcoo-、-o-、· 、-SO- 、 -S02- 、 -so3-、或Rm, RlG2, R108, r130: may be the same or different hydrogen atoms, R0-coo-c (r01) (r02) (r03: ^-co-oc (r〇i) (r02) (r03) ' Among them, the definitions of Rg, Rg1, R ° 2 and RG3 are the same as above. R100: -co-, -coo-, -nhc〇nh-, -nhcoo-, -o-, ·, -SO-, -S02 -, -So3-, or

其中,G=2〜6,惟G=2時R15G、R151中至少一個爲 烷基、Among them, G = 2 ~ 6, but when G = 2, at least one of R15G and R151 is an alkyl group,

Ri5〇、Rm :可爲相同或不同的氫原子、烷基、烷氧 基、-OH、-CC00H、-CN、鹵素原子、-R152-COOR153 或 -R154-OH、 R152、R154 :亞烷基、 R153 :氫原子、烷基、芳基、或芳烷基、 R99、R103 〜R107、R109、r1U〜R118、Rm 〜R123、 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 R128〜R129、R1 3 1 R134、Rl38 〜Rl41、及 Rl43 :可爲 相同或不同的氫原子、羥基、烷基、.烷氧基、醯基、醯 氧基、方基、芳氧基、芳院基、芳院氧基、鹵素原子、 硝i、羧基、氰基、或-N(R155)(R156)(其中,R1”、 W56 : Η &gt;焼基、或芳基)、 „ _ _ -100- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費髮#社印製Ri50, Rm: may be the same or different hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkoxy, -OH, -CC00H, -CN, halogen atom, -R152-COOR153 or -R154-OH, R152, R154: alkylene , R153: hydrogen atom, alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl, R99, R103 to R107, R109, r1U to R118, Rm to R123, ----------------- --- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy R128 ~ R129, R1 3 1 R134, Rl38 ~ Rl41, and Rl43: may be the same or different hydrogen atom, hydroxyl group, alkyl group, alkoxy group, fluorenyl group, fluorenyloxy group, square group, aryloxy group, aryl group, aryl group oxygen, halogen atom, nitrate, Carboxyl, cyano, or -N (R155) (R156) (wherein R1 ", W56: Η &gt; fluorenyl, or aryl),„ _ _ -100- This paper standard applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

一ο—¢:結合 HO -101- 五、發明說明(竹) R11G :單鍵、亞烷基、或一 ο— ¢: Combined HO -101- V. Description of the Invention (Bamboo) R11G: Single bond, alkylene, or

R157、 R159 :可爲相同或不同的單鍵、亞烷基、·〇_ 、-S-、-CO-、或羧基、 R158 :氫原子、烷基、烷氧基、醯基、醯氧基、芳基 、硝基、經基、氰基、或羧基、惟羥基可以酸分解性基 (例如第3-丁氧基羰基甲基、四氫呋喃基、丨_乙氧基“· 乙基、1-第3 -丁氧基-1-乙基)取代。 •R119、R12Q可爲相同或不同的亞甲基、低碳烷基取代 亞甲基、鹵化亞甲基、或鹵化烷基、惟本發明中低碳烷 基係指碳數1〜4之烷基、 R124〜R127 :可爲相同或不同的氫原子或烷基、 R135〜R137 :可爲相同或不同的氫原子、烷基、烷氧 基、醯基、或醯氧基、 R142··氫原子、-R0-C〇O-C(R01)(R02)(R03)或-C0-0-c(r01)(r02)(r03)、或 o-ch2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(ιβ ) R144、R145 :可爲相同或不同的氫原子、低碳烷基、 低碳鹵化烷基、或芳基、 R146〜R149 :可爲相同或不同的氫原子、羥基、鹵素 原子、硝基、氰基、羰基、烷基、烷氧基、烷氧基羰基 、芳烷基、芳烷氧基、醯基、醯氧基、烯基、烯氧基、 芳基、芳氧基、或芳氧基羰基、惟各4個相同的記號之 取代基方可以爲不同的基。 Y ·· -CO-、或-S02-、 Z、B :單鍵、或-〇-、 A:亞甲基、低碳烷基取代亞甲基、鹵化亞甲基、或 鹵化烷基、 E:單鍵、或氧化亞甲基、 a〜z、al〜yl :爲複數時()內之基可爲相同或不同者、 a〜q、 s、 t、 v、 gl〜il、 kl〜ml、 〇1、 ql、 si、 ul :0或1〜5之整數、 r、u、w、x、y、z、al 〜fl、pi、rl、tl、vl 〜xl: 0或1〜4之整數、 jl、nl、zl、a2、b2、c2、d2: 0 或 1〜3 之整數、 zl、a2、c2、d2中至少一個爲1以上、 yl : 3〜8之整數、 (a+b) 、 (e+f+g) 、 (k+l+m) 、 (q+r+s) 、 (w+x+y)、 { c I + d 1 ) ' ( g i +h ί + i 1 + j I) ' ( ot +p 1) - (s 1 +t 1 ) ^ 27 -102- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -----------•裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) p 163 ,163R157, R159: may be the same or different single bond, alkylene, 〇_, -S-, -CO-, or carboxyl, R158: hydrogen atom, alkyl, alkoxy, fluorenyl, fluorenyl , Aryl, nitro, mesityl, cyano, or carboxyl, but hydroxyl can be acid-decomposable (for example, 3-butoxycarbonylmethyl, tetrahydrofuranyl, ethoxy, ethyl, 1- 3rd-butoxy-1-ethyl) substitution. • R119, R12Q may be the same or different methylene, lower alkyl substituted methylene, halo methylene, or halo alkyl, but the present invention Middle-lower alkyl group means an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R124 to R127: may be the same or different hydrogen atom or alkyl group, R135 to R137: may be the same or different hydrogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group Group, fluorenyl group, or fluorenyloxy group, R142 ... hydrogen atom, -R0-COOC (R01) (R02) (R03) or -C0-0-c (r01) (r02) (r03), or o -ch2 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) -------------------- Order -------- -Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 594407 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 Description of the invention (ιβ) R144, R145: may be the same or different hydrogen atom, lower alkyl, lower alkyl halide, or aryl, R146 ~ R149: may be the same or different hydrogen atom, hydroxyl, halogen Atom, nitro, cyano, carbonyl, alkyl, alkoxy, alkoxycarbonyl, aralkyl, aralkoxy, fluorenyl, fluorenyl, alkenyl, alkenyl, aryl, aryloxy Group, or aryloxycarbonyl group, but each of the four substituents having the same symbol may have different groups. Y ·· -CO-, or -S02-, Z, B: a single bond, or -0-, A : Methylene, lower alkyl substituted methylene, halogenated methylene, or halogenated alkyl, E: single bond, or oxymethylene, a ~ z, al ~ yl: when in plural () The basis may be the same or different, a ~ q, s, t, v, gl ~ il, kl ~ ml, 〇1, ql, si, ul: 0 or an integer of 1 ~ 5, r, u, w, x , Y, z, al to fl, pi, rl, tl, vl to xl: integers of 0 or 1 to 4, jl, nl, zl, a2, b2, c2, d2: 0 or integers of 1 to 3, zl , At least one of a2, c2, and d2 is 1 or more, yl: an integer from 3 to 8, (a + b), ( e + f + g), (k + l + m), (q + r + s), (w + x + y), (c I + d 1) '(gi + h ί + i 1 + j I ) '(ot + p 1)-(s 1 + t 1) ^ 27 -102- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) ---------- -• Equipment -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) p 163, 163

R」 165 R r163 r164 其中 〇 II R16G :有機基、單鍵、-S·、-SO-或-S- II 0 594407 A7 _____ Β7___ 五、發明說明(、° ,) (j 1+nl ) S3、 (r + u)、(w+z)、(x + al)、(y + bl)、(cl+el)、(dl + fl)、 (pl + rl)、(tl+vl)、(xl+wl)S4、惟爲一般式[V]時 (w+z ) ' (x + a1) € 5、 (a+c) 、 (b+d) 、 (e+h) 、 (f+i) 、 (g+j) 、 (k+n) 、 (l+o) 、(m+p) 、 (Q+t) 、 (s+v) 、 (gl+kl) 、 (hl+11) 、 (il+ml) 、(o1+q1)、(s 1 +u1) $ 5、 (xm) R161 :氫原子、一價有機基、或 -103- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------·裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費舍作社印製 594407 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、 發明說明(π&gt;) τ&gt; 163R '' 165 R r163 r164 where 〇II R16G: organic group, single bond, -S ·, -SO- or -S-II 0 594407 A7 _____ Β7 ___ 5. Description of the invention (, °,) (j 1 + nl) S3 , (R + u), (w + z), (x + al), (y + bl), (cl + el), (dl + fl), (pl + rl), (tl + vl), ( xl + wl) S4, (w + z) '(x + a1) € 5, (a + c), (b + d), (e + h), (f + i) ), (G + j), (k + n), (l + o), (m + p), (Q + t), (s + v), (gl + kl), (hl + 11), (Il + ml), (o1 + q1), (s1 + u1) $ 5, (xm) R161: hydrogen atom, monovalent organic group, or -103- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----------- · Install -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) Printed by the Employee Consumption Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

R 164 R 165 R 163 ,164 R162〜Rl66 :可爲相同或不同的氫原子、LG-C^RWMRMMR03)或-00-0-(:(1^)(1^2)(1^3),其中 ,R〇、R01、R〇2及R03之定義與上述相同。 X : 2價有機基、 e2 : 0 或 1、 r168 r167R 164 R 165 R 163, 164 R162 to Rl66: may be the same or different hydrogen atoms, LG-C ^ RWMRMMR03) or -00-0-(:( 1 ^) (1 ^ 2) (1 ^ 3), Among them, the definitions of R0, R01, R02 and R03 are the same as above. X: divalent organic group, e2: 0 or 1, r168 r167

p173 R168 1 R169 167p173 R168 1 R169 167

R170 r171 CH2)f 2-C-(CH2)g2 -C-(CH2)h2 (^170 R^70 I r167 r172R170 r171 CH2) f 2-C- (CH2) g2 -C- (CH2) h2 (^ 170 R ^ 70 I r167 r172

(XIV) r17〇 R169 --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) R 169(XIV) r17〇R169 -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) R 169

168 其中, :R167〜Ri7i):可爲相同或不同的氬原子、羥基、鹵素 -104- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(、。幻 原子、烷基、烷氧基、或烯基 取代基可爲不同的基、 R171、R172 :氫原子、烷基或 惟4〜6個之相同記號的 R167R168 173168 of which:: R167 ~ Ri7i): can be the same or different argon atom, hydroxyl group, halogen-104- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 Intellectual Property Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (.. Phantom atom, alkyl, alkoxy, or alkenyl substituents may be different groups, R171, R172: hydrogen atom, alkyl, or only 4 to 6 R167R168 173 with the same symbol

r”3 ··至少 2 個爲-coo-¢:(1^)(1^2)(1^3)或 •CO-O-QiTHRWMRG3),其他爲羥基、 f2 、 h2 : 0 或 1 、 g2: 0或1〜4之整數。r ”3 ·· At least two are -coo- ¢: (1 ^) (1 ^ 2) (1 ^ 3) or • CO-O-QiTHRWMRG3), others are hydroxyl, f2, h2: 0 or 1, g2 : An integer of 0 or 1 to 4.

-105- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線i 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明-105- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- Order ------ --- Line i 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention

RR

RR

oneone

22

OHSno;3OHSno; 3

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

5 -107- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(、4)5 -107- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (, 4)

RO RORO RO

ch3 CH2 - CH - CH - CH2 ch3ch3 CH2-CH-CH-CH2 ch3

OR-&lt;^0R (6)OR- &lt; ^ 0R (6)

------------裝--------訂----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)------------ Install -------- Order ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

-108- 本紙張尺度適用中國栩家耦準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 華 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(K)-108- The size of this paper is applicable to China's XJ Standard (A4) (210 X 297 mm) Hua 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (K)

OR CH3OR CH3

OR --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合祚社印製OR -------------------- Order --------- Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Employee Consumption Cooperative

•109· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(&quot;• 109 · This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (&quot;

13) /V13) / V

OR (14)OR (14)

OROR

OR h3c 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 h3cOR h3c Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs h3c

(15) -110· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 __B7 五、發明說明((。?)(15) -110 · This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------- Installation -------- Order ---- ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention ((.?)

OROR

--------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製-------------------- Order --------- Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Consumer Cooperatives

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(&quot;°) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (&quot; °) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

-----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 _'_B7 五、發明說明(&lt;〃) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製----------- Loading -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 _'_ B7 V. Description of the invention (&〃;) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

-113- -----------·裝--------訂---------ΐΛ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 __B7 五、發明說明(,〇)-113- ----------- install -------- order --------- ΐΛ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (, 〇)

OR 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

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(30) -114- -----------·裝--------訂---------^9 (請先閱讀背面之注音3事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(30) -114- ----------- install -------- order --------- ^ 9 (Please read the note 3 on the back before filling in (This page) This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention

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OR -----------·裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製OR ----------- · Install -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperative

-115· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)-115 · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

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R 16 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 華 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(&quot;οR 16 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Hua 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (&quot; ο

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R〇 ch2 - c - ch2 -&lt;Q&gt;- 〇R --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -117- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明説明(UL)R〇ch2-c-ch2-&lt; Q &gt;-〇R -------------------- Order --------- line (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -117- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (UL )

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本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 594407 ί - A7 B7 五、發明說明(&quot;7)This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 594407 ί-A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (&quot; 7)

CHiCHi

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 化合物(1 )〜(44 )中之R係爲氫原子 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -CH2-COO-C(CH3)2C6H5,一CH2-COO-C4H91 ,(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The R in compounds (1) to (44) is printed by CH2-COO-C (CH3) 2C6H5, a consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Hydrogen Economy CH2-COO-C4H91,

•COO-C4H9t,、/〇, 119· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 R7 五、發明說明(,J) 所示。惟至少有2個、或視其構造而定3個爲氫原子以外 之基’各取代基r可爲不同之基。 [V)(d)不需水、可溶解於鹼顯像液之樹脂(以下稱爲「 (d)成分」或稱爲「(d)鹼可溶性樹脂」) ' 本發明之正型電子線或X線阻體組成物中,可使用-不 二溶趁主二_^於鹼水溶液迄樹脂,肩(d)歳分。使用(d) 成分'時,藉由上述(b )成分之酸作用,並不一定必須配— 合對鹼顯像液而言可增大溶解度之樹脂。當然,並不排 除倂用(b )成分者。 本發明所使用的(d )鹼可溶性樹脂例如有酚醛淸漆樹 脂、氫化酚醛淸漆樹脂、乙醚-焦培酚樹脂、鄰-聚羥基 苯乙烯、間-聚羥基苯乙烯、對-聚羥基苯乙烯、氫化聚 羥基苯乙烯、鹵化或烷基取代聚羥基苯乙烯、羥基苯乙 烯-N-取代馬來醯亞胺共聚物、鄰/對-及間/對-羥基苯 乙烯共聚物、對聚羥基苯乙烯之羥基而言部分鄰-烷基 化物(例如5〜30莫耳%之鄰-甲基化物、鄰-(1-甲氧基) 乙基化物、鄰- (1-乙氧基)乙氧化物、鄰-2-四氫呋喃基 化物、鄰-(第3-丁氧基羰基)甲基化物等)或鄰-醯基化 物(例如5〜30莫耳%鄰-乙醯基化物、鄰-(第3-丁基)羰 基化物等)、苯乙烯-馬來酸酐共聚物、苯乙烯-羥基苯 乙·烯共聚物、α-甲基苯乙烯-羥基苯乙烯共聚物、含羧 .基之嚴基亂 -120- $紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ---------— 裝--------訂---------^9. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費音作社印製 594407 •· A7 B7 五、發明說明((β ) 爲不受此等所限制。 更佳的(d)鹼可溶性樹脂有酚醛淸漆樹脂及鄰·聚羥基 苯乙烯、間-聚羥基苯乙烯、對-聚羥基苯乙烯及此等之 共聚物、烷基取代聚羥基苯乙烯、聚羥基苯乙烯之部分 鄰-烷基化、或鄰-醯基化物、苯乙烯-羥基苯乙烯共聚 物。該酚醛淸漆樹脂係以所定的單聚物爲主成分、藉由 在酸性觸媒存在下與醛類加成縮合所得者。 所定的單聚物可使用苯酚、間-甲酚、對-甲酚、鄰-甲酚等之酚類,2,5-二甲苯醇、3,5-二甲苯醇、3,4-二 甲苯醇、2,3 -二甲苯醇等之二甲苯醇類,間-乙基苯酚 、對-乙基苯酚、鄰-乙基苯酚、對-第3-丁基苯酚、對 -辛.基苯酚、2,3 ,5-三甲基苯酚等之烷基苯酚類,對-甲 氧基苯酚、間-甲氧基苯酚、3 ,5-二甲氧基苯酚、2-甲 氧基-4-甲基苯酚、間-乙氧基苯酚、對-乙氧基苯酚、 間-丁氧基苯酚、對-丁氧基苯酚等之烷氧基苯酚類,2-甲基-4-異丙基苯酚等之雙烷基苯酚類,間-氯化苯酚、 對-氯化苯酚、鄰-氯化苯酚、二羥基聯苯、雙酚A、苯 基苯酚、間苯二酚、萘醇等之羥基芳香化合物,可單獨 使用或2種以上混合使用,惟不受此等所限制。 , 醛類例如有甲醛、對甲醛、乙醛、丙醛、苯甲醛、苯 乙醛、α-苯基丙醛、/3-苯基丙醛、鄰-羥基苯甲醛、 _ .麗,、棊5苯麻醛,對-羥基苯用慕、鄰-氯忆苯第醛 -121- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------·裝--------訂---------^9 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(ο。) 氯化苯甲醛、對-氯化苯甲醛、鄰-硝基苯甲醛、間-硝 基苯甲醛、對-硝基苯甲醛、鄰-甲基苯甲醛、間-甲基 苯甲醛、對-甲基苯甲醛、對-乙基苯甲醛、對-正-丁基 苯甲醛、糠醛、氯化乙醛等,於此等之中以使用甲醛較 佳。 此等之醛類可單獨使用或可2種以上使用。酸性觸媒 可使用鹽酸、硫酸、甲酸、醋酸、草酸等。 如此所得的酚醛淸漆樹脂之重量平均分子量以1,000 〜30,000較佳。若小於1,〇〇〇時未曝光部分於顯像後之 膜減少情形大,而若大於30,000時顯像速度變小。更佳 者爲 2,000 〜20,000。 .此外,除酚醛淸漆樹脂外之上述聚羥基苯乙烯、及其 衍生物、共聚物之重量平均分子量爲2,000以上、較佳 者爲5000〜20000、更佳者爲5000〜100000。 此處,重量平均分子量係以凝膠滲透色層分析法之聚 苯乙儲換算偵所定義。 本發明之此等(d )鹼可溶性樹脂可2種以上組合使用。 (d )鹼可溶性樹脂之使用量對正型電子線或X線祖體組 成物之全部組成物的固成分而言爲40〜97重量I、較佳 者爲60〜95重量%。 、 [VI]本發明所使用的其他成分 …求發I之正型二$線或^線組痛物,福其所需徐 -122- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • 裝----• COO-C4H9t ,, / 〇, 119 · This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 594407 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 R7 V. Invention Description (, J ). However, at least two, or three depending on the structure, are each a group other than a hydrogen atom 'and each substituent r may be a different group. [V) (d) Resin that does not require water and is soluble in alkali developer solution (hereinafter referred to as "(d) component" or "(d) alkali-soluble resin") 'The positive electron wire of the present invention or In the X-ray resistor composition, it can be used without dissolving the main resin in the alkali aqueous solution, and (d) scoring. When using the component (d), it is not necessarily necessary to formulate a resin that can increase the solubility of the alkali developing solution by the acid action of the component (b). Of course, the use of (b) components is not excluded. (D) Alkali-soluble resins used in the present invention include, for example, phenolic resins, hydrogenated phenolic resins, ether-pyrophenol resins, o-polyhydroxystyrene, m-polyhydroxystyrene, and p-polyhydroxybenzene. Ethylene, hydrogenated polyhydroxystyrene, halogenated or alkyl-substituted polyhydroxystyrene, hydroxystyrene-N-substituted maleimide copolymers, o / p- and m / p-hydroxystyrene copolymers, p-poly The hydroxyl group of hydroxystyrene is partially ortho-alkylate (for example, 5 to 30 mole% of ortho-methylate, ortho- (1-methoxy) ethylate, ortho- (1-ethoxy) Ethoxide, ortho-2-tetrahydrofuranyl compound, ortho- (3-butoxycarbonyl) methylate, etc.) or ortho-fluorenyl compound (for example, 5 to 30 mole% -(3-butyl) carbonyl compounds, etc.), styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer, styrene-hydroxystyrene-ene copolymer, α-methylstyrene-hydroxystyrene copolymer, carboxyl-containing group The strict basis of chaos -120- $ paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) ----------- installed -------- order ---- ----- ^ 9. (Please Read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumption of Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 • A7 B7 V. Invention Description ((β) is not subject to these restrictions. Better (d) Alkali-soluble resins include phenolic resins and o-polyhydroxystyrene, m-polyhydroxystyrene, p-polyhydroxystyrene and copolymers thereof, alkyl-substituted polyhydroxystyrene, and polyhydroxystyrene Ortho-alkylated or ortho-fluorinated, styrene-hydroxystyrene copolymer. The phenolic lacquer resin is based on a predetermined monopolymer, and is added with aldehydes in the presence of an acidic catalyst. It can be obtained by condensation. Phenols such as phenol, m-cresol, p-cresol, ortho-cresol, 2,5-xylol, 3,5-xylol, 3 Xylols such as 4,4-xylol, 2,3-xylol, m-ethylphenol, p-ethylphenol, o-ethylphenol, p-th-butylphenol, p- Alkyl phenols such as octyl phenol, 2,3,5-trimethylphenol, p-methoxyphenol, m-methoxyphenol, 3,5-dimethoxyphenol, Alkoxyphenols such as 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol, m-ethoxyphenol, p-ethoxyphenol, m-butoxyphenol, and p-butoxyphenol, 2-methyl Dialkyl phenols such as 4-isopropylphenol, m-chlorophenol, p-chlorophenol, o-chlorophenol, dihydroxybiphenyl, bisphenol A, phenylphenol, m-phenylene The hydroxy aromatic compounds such as phenol and naphthyl alcohol can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, but they are not limited by these. For example, aldehydes include formaldehyde, p-formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, benzaldehyde, and phenylacetaldehyde. , Α-phenylpropanal, / 3-phenylpropanal, o-hydroxybenzaldehyde, _. Li, 棊 5-benzaldehyde, p-hydroxybenzene, o-chlorobenzaldehyde-121- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----------- · Installation -------- Order --------- ^ 9 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 594407 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (ο. ) Benzaldehyde, p-chlorobenzaldehyde, o-nitrobenzaldehyde, m-nitrobenzaldehyde, p-nitrobenzaldehyde, o-methylbenzaldehyde, m-methylbenzaldehyde, p- Methylbenzaldehyde, p-ethylbenzaldehyde, p-n-butylbenzaldehyde, furfural, acetaldehyde chloride, etc., among these, formaldehyde is preferably used. These aldehydes can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Acidic catalysts include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, and oxalic acid. The weight average molecular weight of the phenolic lacquer resin thus obtained is preferably 1,000 to 30,000. If it is less than 1,000, the film reduction of the unexposed portion after development is large, and if it is more than 30,000, the development speed becomes small. More preferably, it is 2,000 to 20,000. In addition, the weight average molecular weight of the above polyhydroxystyrene, its derivatives, and copolymers other than the phenolic lacquer resin is 2,000 or more, preferably 5,000 to 20,000, and more preferably 5,000 to 100,000. Here, the weight-average molecular weight is defined in terms of polystyrene storage conversion by gel permeation chromatography. These (d) alkali-soluble resins of the present invention can be used in combination of two or more kinds. (d) The amount of the alkali-soluble resin to be used is 40 to 97% by weight, preferably 60 to 95% by weight, based on the solid content of the entire composition of the positive electron beam or X-ray progenitor composition. , [VI] Other ingredients used in the present invention ... Find the positive type II $ thread or ^ thread group pain product of I, for its need Xu-122- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • Equipment ----

· I I I I 華 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公髮) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明() (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 苯甲醚、乙酚-焦培酚縮合樹脂、氯化醇氧化物、2,4,2· ,4·-聯苯基呋喃、4,4’-硫代二(1,3·二羥基)苯、2,2*4 ,4·-四羥基二苯醚、2,2·,4,4,-四羥基二苯基楓、參 (4-羥基苯基)甲烷、1,1-雙(4-羥基苯基)環己烷、4,4-(α-甲基次苯基)雙苯酚、^,^,“&quot;-參(4-羥基苯基) -1-乙基-4-異丙基苯、1,12-參(羥基苯基)丙烷、1,1, 2-參(3,5-二甲基-4-羥基苯基)丙烷、2,2,5,5-肆(4·羥 基苯基)己烷、1,2-肆(4-羥基苯基)乙烷、1,1,3-參(羥 基苯基)丁烷、對[α,α,α\α’-肆(4-羥基苯基)]-二 甲苯等。 本發明所使用的較佳有機鹼性化合物係爲較苯酚具更 強的鹼性之化合物。其中以含氮鹼性化合物較佳。 較佳的化學環境例如有下述式(Α)〜(Ε)構造。 r251 . R25〇-N-r252 .·.··(A) 其中, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 R25()、R251及R252係爲相同或不同的氫原子、碳數1 〜6之烷基、碳數1〜6之胺基烷基、碳數1〜6之羥基烷 基或碳數6〜20之經取代或未取代的芳基,R2 5 4及R255 可互相鍵結以形成環。 -124- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費t作社印製 A7 ------- --B7 五、發明說明(fM) -N-- …(B) …(C) 1 1 …(D) R254 r255 p253 ' 1 pcc; R - C^N-C-R256 …(E) - (其中,R 2 5 3、R254、R2 5 5 及 碳數1〜6之烷基)。 R2 5 6係表不相同或不同的 更佳的化合物係爲一分子中具有2個以上不同化學環 境的氮原子,最佳者爲含有取代或未取代的胺基與含氮 原子之環構造兩者之化合物、或具有烷基胺基之化合物 。較佳的具體例如經取代或未取代的脈、經取代或未取 代的胺基吡啶、經取代或未取代的胺基烷基吡啶、經取 代或未取代的胺基吡咯烷、經取代或未取代的咪唑、經 取代或未取代的吡唑、經取代或未取代的哌嗪、經取代 或未取代的嘧啶、經取代或未取代的嘌呤、經取代或未 取代的咪唑啉、經取代或未取代的吡唑啉、經取代或未 取代的哌嗪、經取代或未取代的胺基嗎啉、經取代或未 取代的胺基烷基嗎啉等。較佳的取代基有胺基、胺基院 基、烷基胺基、胺基芳基、芳基胺基、烷基、烷氧基、 瑪蓋、/駿氧莖,荒基 ' 芳氧基,濃基,獲基、儀基&quot;更 -125- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -------------^裝--------訂--------- $1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明((#) (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 佳的化合物例如有胍、1,1 -二甲基胍、1,1,3,3 -四甲基 胍、2 -胺基啦n定、3 ·胺基啦陡、4 -胺基(ft d定、2 -二甲基 胺基吡啶、4 -二甲基胺基吡啶、2 -二乙基胺基吡啶、2-(胺基甲基)吡啶、2-胺基-3-甲基吡啶、2-胺基-4-甲基 邮π定、2 -胺基-5 -甲基啦n定、2 -胺基-6 ·甲基吡u定、3 -胺 基艺基吡啶、4-胺基乙基吡啶、3-胺基吡咯烷、哌嗪、 N-(2-胺基乙基)哌嗪、N-(2-胺基乙基)哌嗪、4 —胺基-2· IIII Chinese paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Anisole, Ethylphenol -Pyrophenol condensation resin, chlorinated alcohol oxide, 2,4,2 ·, 4 · -biphenylfuran, 4,4'-thiobis (1,3 · dihydroxy) benzene, 2,2 * 4,4 · -tetrahydroxydiphenyl ether, 2,2 ·, 4,4,4-tetrahydroxydiphenyl maple, ginseng (4-hydroxyphenyl) methane, 1,1-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) Cyclohexane, 4,4- (α-methyl phenylene) bisphenol, ^, ^, "&quot; -gins (4-hydroxyphenyl) -1-ethyl-4-isopropylbenzene, 1 , 12-gins (hydroxyphenyl) propane, 1,1,2-ginseng (3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2,2,5,5- (4 · hydroxyphenyl) ) Hexane, 1,2- (4-hydroxyphenyl) ethane, 1,1,3-ginseno ((hydroxyphenyl) butane), p- [α, α, α \ α'-iso (4-hydroxy Phenyl)]-xylene, etc. The preferred organic basic compounds used in the present invention are compounds which are more basic than phenol. Among them, nitrogen-containing basic compounds are preferred. The chemical environment has, for example, structures of the following formulae (Α) to (Ε): r251. R25〇-N-r252... (A) Among them, R25 (), R251 and R252 is the same or different hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, an amino alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or 6 to 20 substituted or unsubstituted carbon atoms. Substituted aryl groups, R2 5 4 and R255 can be bonded to each other to form a ring. -124- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 594407 Member of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 printed by the company ------- --B7 V. Description of the invention (fM) -N--… (B)… (C) 1 1… (D) R254 r255 p253 '1 pcc; R-C ^ NC-R256… (E)-(Among them, R 2 5 3, R254, R 2 5 5 and alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbons.) R 2 5 6 is a different molecule. Among them, there are two or more nitrogen atoms in different chemical environments, and the most preferable is a compound containing both a substituted or unsubstituted amine group and a nitrogen atom-containing ring structure, or a compound having an alkylamine group. Preferred examples include Replaced or Unsubstituted veins, substituted or unsubstituted aminopyridines, substituted or unsubstituted aminoalkylpyridines, substituted or unsubstituted aminopyrrolidines, substituted or unsubstituted imidazoles, substituted or unsubstituted Substituted pyrazole, substituted or unsubstituted piperazine, substituted or unsubstituted pyrimidine, substituted or unsubstituted purine, substituted or unsubstituted imidazoline, substituted or unsubstituted pyrazoline, Substituted or unsubstituted piperazine, substituted or unsubstituted aminomorpholine, substituted or unsubstituted aminoalkylmorpholine, and the like. Preferred substituents are amines, amines, alkylamines, arylaryls, arylamines, alkyls, alkoxys, macaques, stilbenes, aryls, aryloxys , Nongji, Gaoji, Yiji &quot; Geng -125- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) ------------- ^ pack- ------- Order --------- $ 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ((#) (Please read the notes on the back first) ? Please fill in this page again.) The best compounds are guanidine, 1,1-dimethylguanidine, 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine, 2-aminopyridine, and 3-aminopyridine. , 4-amino group (ft d, dimethylaminopyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, 2-diethylaminopyridine, 2- (aminomethyl) pyridine, 2-amine 3-methylpyridine, 2-amino-4-methylpyridine, 2-amino-5 -methylpyridine, 2-amino-6 -methylpyridine, 3-amine Glypicylpyridine, 4-aminoethylpyridine, 3-aminopyrrolidine, piperazine, N- (2-aminoethyl) piperazine, N- (2-aminoethyl) piperazine, 4 —Amine-2

I ,·2,6,6-四甲基哌啶、4-哌啶基哌啶、2-亞胺基哌啶、 1-(2-胺基乙基)吡咯烷、吡唑、3-胺基-5-甲基吡唑、 5-胺基-3-甲基-1-對-甲苯基吡唑、吡嗪、2-(胺基甲基) -5 -甲基吡嗪、嘧啶、2,4 -二胺基嘧啶、4,6 _二羥基嘧 啶、2-吡唑啉、3-吡唑啉、N-胺基嗎啉、N-(2-胺基乙 基)嗎啉、1,8-二氮環[5.4.0]十一院-7-酮、1,5 -二氮 環.[4.3.0]壬-5-酮、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑啉、其中以1,8-二氮環[5.4.0]十一烷-7-酮、1,5-二氮[4.3.0]壬-5-酮 、.:2,4,5 -三苯基咪唑啉等,惟不受此等所限制。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費VV作社印製 此等之含氮鹼性化合物可單獨使用上組合使 用。含氮鹼性化合物之使用量對本發明之組成物中全部 組成物的固成分而言通常爲0.001〜10重量%、較佳者爲I, · 2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 4-piperidinylpiperidine, 2-iminopiperidine, 1- (2-aminoethyl) pyrrolidine, pyrazole, 3-amine 5-methylpyrazole, 5-amino-3-methyl-1-p-tolylpyrazole, pyrazine, 2- (aminomethyl) -5-methylpyrazine, pyrimidine, 2 , 4-diaminopyrimidine, 4,6-dihydroxypyrimidine, 2-pyrazoline, 3-pyrazoline, N-aminomorpholine, N- (2-aminoethyl) morpholine, 1, 8-Diazacyclo [5.4.0] Union-7-one, 1,5-Diazacyclo. [4.3.0] non-5-one, 2,4,5-triphenylimidazoline, among which With 1,8-diazacyclo [5.4.0] undecane-7-one, 1,5-diaza [4.3.0] non-5-one,.: 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole However, they are not limited by them. The employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs consume VV for printing. These nitrogen-containing basic compounds can be used alone or in combination. The amount of the nitrogen-containing basic compound to be used is usually 0.001 to 10% by weight, and preferably the solid content of all the components in the composition of the present invention.

______— ~ ^&quot;V 0.01〜5重量%。若小於0.001重量%時無法得到該化合物 之添加效果。另外,若大於10重量%時會有感度降低或 非曝光部之顯像性惡化的傾_。 … 一 :· ; . * * ..、. -126- 1本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公«Τ 594407 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 h 社 印 製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(〖,) •本發明之電子線或X線阻體組成物係溶解於可溶解上 述各成分之溶劑中、塗覆於載體上。此處所使用的溶劑 以二氯化乙烯、環己酮、環戊酮、2-庚酮、r-丁內酯 、甲基乙酮、乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、丙二醇單 甲醚、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、甲苯、醋酸乙酯、乳酸甲 酯、乳酸乙酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯、丙 配酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、丙酮酸丙酯、N,N-二甲基甲醯 胺、二甲基磺醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷醚、四氫呋喃等較佳 ,此等之溶劑可單獨或混合使用。 在上述溶劑中方可倂用上述(e)成分之氟系及/或矽系 界面活性劑外之界面活性劑。具體而言,聚環氧乙烷月 桂醚、聚環氧乙烷硬酯醚、聚環氧乙烷十六烷醚、聚環 氧乙烷油醚等之聚環氧乙烷烷醚類,聚環氧乙烷辛基苯 酚醚、聚環氧乙烷壬基苯酚醚等聚環氧乙烷烷基烯丙醚 類,聚環氧乙烷·聚環氧丙烷嵌段共聚物類,山梨糖醇 單月桂酸酯、山梨糖醇單棕侶酸酯、山梨糖醇硬脂酸酯 :山梨糖醇單油酸酯、山梨糖醇三油酸酯、山梨糖醇三 硬脂酸酯等之山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯類,聚環氧乙烷山梨糖 醇單甩桂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇單棕侶酸酯、聚環 氧乙烷山梨糖醇單硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇三油 酸酯、聚環氧乙烷山梨糖醇三硬脂酸酯等之聚環氧乙烷 山梨糖醇脂肪曼酯類等之非職于系界面活性爾」丙烯酸 -127- ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂--------- 594407 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(ι4) 系或甲基丙烯酸系(共)聚合聚弗羅(譯音)Νο· 75, No· 95 (共榮公司油脂化學工業(股)製)等。 此等之界面活性劑之配合量對本發明之組成物中全部 組成物的固成分而言通常爲2重量%以下、較佳者爲1重 量%以下。 此等之界面活性劑單獨添加,或2種以上組合添加。 使用本發明之正型電子線或X線阻體組成物製造精密 積體回路元件時所使用的基板(例如:矽/二氧化矽披 覆)上藉由旋轉器、塗覆器等之適當的塗覆方法予以塗 覆後,通過所定光罩予以曝光,進行加熱予以顯像可得 良好的阻體圖樣。 本發明正型電子線或X線阻體組成物之顯像液可使用 氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、碳酸鈉、矽酸鈉、甲基矽酸鈉、 銨水等之無機鹼類,乙胺、正-丙胺等之一級胺,二乙 胺、二-正-丁胺等之二級胺類,三乙胺、甲基二乙胺等 之三級胺類,二甲基乙醇胺、三乙醇胺等之醇類,四甲 銨氫氧化鈉、四乙銨氫氧化鈉等四級銨鹽、吡咯、吡啶 等之環狀胺類等鹼性水溶液。 另外,可使用在上述鹼性水溶液中適當添加醇類、界 面活性劑。 (實施例] 齡〒連申藉歲寳厳級等更農諷地鼠顯_發驚,樣基發 -128- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費幸作社印製 594407 A7 ___ B7__ 五、發明說明(Μ) 明之內容不受此等所限制。 / * .______— ~ ^ &quot; V 0.01 ~ 5% by weight. If it is less than 0.001% by weight, the addition effect of the compound cannot be obtained. In addition, if it is more than 10% by weight, there is a tendency that the sensitivity is reduced or the developability of the non-exposed portion is deteriorated. … I: ·;. * * ..,. -126- 1 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) «T 594407 Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by A7 B7 Five Explanation of the invention ([,]) The electron wire or X-ray resistor composition of the present invention is dissolved in a solvent that can dissolve the above components, and coated on a carrier. The solvent used here is ethylene dichloride, ring Hexanone, cyclopentanone, 2-heptanone, r-butyrolactone, methyl ethyl ketone, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, toluene , Ethyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxypropionate, methyl propionate, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, N, N-di Methylformamide, dimethylsulfamethoxamine, N-methylpyrrolidine ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc. are preferred, and these solvents can be used singly or in combination. The fluorine of the component (e) can be used in the above solvents. Surfactants other than silicone and / or silicon surfactants. Specifically, polyethylene oxide lauryl ether, polyepoxy Polyethylene oxide alkyl ethers such as ethane stearyl ether, polyethylene oxide hexadecyl ether, polyethylene oxide oleyl ether, polyethylene oxide octylphenol ether, polyethylene oxide nonyl Polyalkylene oxide alkyl allyl ethers, polyethylene oxide · polypropylene oxide block copolymers, sorbitol monolaurate, sorbitol monopalmitate, sorbitol Sugar alcohol stearate: sorbitol fatty acid esters such as sorbitol monooleate, sorbitol trioleate, sorbitol tristearate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol Lauric acid ester, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monopalmitate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol monostearate, polyethylene oxide sorbitol trioleate, polyethylene oxide Sorbitol tristearate, etc. Polyethylene oxide, sorbitol fatty mannyl esters, etc. are not employed by the Department of Interface Activity, acrylic acid -127- ^ Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) --------- Order --------- 594407 Printed by the Employees ’Association of Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (ι4) or methacrylic (co) polymerized poly-Fro (transliteration) No. 75, No. 95 (made by Gongrong Company Fat Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), etc. These surfactants The compounding amount is usually 2% by weight or less, preferably 1% by weight or less of the solid content of all the components in the composition of the present invention. These surfactants are added alone or in combination of two or more. Use The substrate (for example, silicon / silicon dioxide coating) used in the production of a precision integrated circuit element by the positive electronic wire or X-ray resistor composition of the present invention is appropriately coated by a spinner, a coater, or the like. After the coating method is applied, exposure is performed through a predetermined photomask, and development is performed by heating to obtain a good resist pattern. The developing solution of the positive electron wire or X-ray resist composition of the present invention may use inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium silicate, sodium methylsilicate, ammonium water, and ethylamine. Primary amines such as n-propylamine, secondary amines such as diethylamine, di-n-butylamine, tertiary amines such as triethylamine, methyldiethylamine, dimethylethanolamine, triethanolamine, etc. Alcohols are alkaline aqueous solutions such as quaternary ammonium salts such as tetramethylammonium sodium hydroxide and sodium tetraethylammonium hydroxide, and cyclic amines such as pyrrole and pyridine. In addition, an alcohol or a surfactant can be appropriately added to the above-mentioned alkaline aqueous solution. (Example) Ling Yanlian Shen Borrowing and Borrowing Classes and other more ridiculous hamsters show _ surprised, sample-based hair -128- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)- ------------------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the agency 594407 A7 ___ B7__ 5. The content of the description of the invention (M) is not subject to these restrictions. / *.

[合成例1 :聚(對-羥基苯乙烯/苯乙烯)共聚物之合成]_ 使35.^5克(0.2莫耳)以常法爲/基準予以脫水、蒸餾精 /製的~對4 3-丁氧基苯乙烯單聚物及5.21克(0.05莫耳) 苯乙烯單聚物溶解於1 00毫升四氫呋喃中。在氮氣氣氛 及攪拌下,於80°C下在2.5小時內以3次添加0.03 3克偶 氮雙異丁腈(AIBN),且另外攪拌5小時以進行聚合反應。· 將反應液投入1200毫升己烷中,以使白色樹脂析出。使 所得的樹脂乾燥後,溶解於150毫升四氫呋喃中。 於其中添加4N鹽酸且藉由6小時加熱回流予以加水分 解後,在5升超純水中再沉澱,使該樹脂過濾分別、水洗 、乾燥。另外,溶解200毫升四氫呋喃中,在激烈的攪拌 下滴入5升超純水中以進行再沉澱。反覆該再沉澱操作3 次。使所得的數之在真空乾燥器中、120°C乾燥12小時, 製^得聚(對-羥基苯乙烯/苯乙烯)共聚物。 [合成例2 :樹脂例(b-21)之合成] 使32.4克(0.2莫耳)對-乙醯氧基苯乙烯及7.01克(0.07 莫耳)甲基丙烯酸第3-丁酯溶解於120毫升醋酸丁酯中, 且·在氮氣氣氛及攪拌下,於8〇°C下在2.5小時內以3次添 加0.033克偶氮雙異丁腈(AIBN),最後另外攪拌5小時以 進行聚合反應。將反應液投入1200毫升己烷中,以使白 l· - -129- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) -----------裝--------訂--------- $1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 f % 社 印 製 594407 A7 _B7___ 五、發明說明(I j) 呋喃中。 於其中添加7.7克(0.19莫耳)氫氧化鈉/50毫升水溶液 ,藉由1小時加熱回流予以加水分解。另外,溶解200毫 升水予以稀釋,以鹽酸中和、析出白色樹脂。使該樹脂 過濾分別、水洗、乾燥。另溶解於200毫升四氫呋喃中 且在激烈的攪拌下滴入5升超純水中以進行再沉澱。使 該再沉澱操作重複3次。使所得的樹脂在真空乾燥器中 、120t乾燥12小時,製得聚(對-羥基苯乙烯/甲基丙 烯酸第3-丁酯)共聚物。 [合成Μ 3 :樹脂例(b-3)之合成] 使10克聚(對-羥基苯乙烯)(日本管違公司製VP-8000) 溶解於50毫升吡啶中,使其在室溫攪拌下滴入3.63克二 碳酸二-第3-丁酯。 在室溫下攪拌3小時後,滴入1升離子交換水/20克濃 鹽酸之溶液中。使析出的粉體過濾、水洗、乾燥以製得 樹脂例(b-3)。 [合成例4·:樹脂例(b - 3 3 )名合成] 使83. 1克(0· 5莫耳)對、環己基苯酚溶解於300毫升甲 ·· 苯中,且加入150克2_氯化乙基乙烯醚、25克氫氧化鈉 、5克四丁銨溴化物、60克三乙胺在120°C下反應5小時。 使反應液水洗且餾去多餘的氯化乙基乙烯醚與甲苯,使 ,虜得_捕.在減《蒸.餾下息製以嚴得.I駁a基苯氧基乙基 -130- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費洽作社印製 594407 A7 B7____ 五、發明說明(^9) 乙’烯醚。 使20克聚(對-經基苯乙嫌)(但本曹達公司製VP-8000) 、6.5克4-環己基苯氧基乙基乙烯醚溶解於80毫升THF ,·於其中添加0 · 01克對-甲苯磺酸,在室溫下反應1 8小 時.。使反應液滴入5升蒸餾水中激烈攪拌,且使析出的 粉體過濾、乾燥後,製得樹脂例(b-33)。 使用對應於樹脂例(b - 4 )、( b - 2 8 ) M b - 3 0 )之幹聚合 物與乙烯醚,藉由相同的方法予以合成。 (溶解阻止劑化合物之合成例-1 :化合物例1 6之合成) 使42.4克(0.10莫耳)1-[α-甲基- α- (4·-羥基苯基) 乙基]二(4Π-羥基苯基)乙基)苯溶解於 300毫升Ν,Ν-二甲基乙醯胺中,且於其中加入49.5克 (0.35莫耳)碳酸鉀及84.8克(0.33莫耳)溴化醋酸枯酯。 然.後,在120°C下攪拌7小時。將反應混合物投入離子交 換水21中,以醋酸中和後,以醋酸乙酯萃取。使醋酸乙 酯萃取液濃縮、精製,製得70克化合物例16(R全部爲 -CH2COOC(CH3)2C6H5 基)。 (溶解阻止劑化合物之合成例-2 ··化合物41之合成) 使44克1,3,3 , 5-肆-(4-羥基苯基)戊烷溶解於250毫升 N,N-二甲基乙醯胺中,於其中加入70.7克碳酸鉀,再加 入90.3克溴化醋酸第3-丁酯,在120°C下攪拌7小時。使 -131- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) -----------裝--------訂---------^^1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会作社印製 594407 A7 __ B7 五、發明說明(IV ) 。使其藉由柱色層分析法精製以製得87克化合物41(R係 全部爲-CH2-COOC4H9( t))。 (溶解,姐止劑化合物之合成例-3 :俗合物43之合成)_ 使 2 0 克 α,αα ’,α ·,α π,α &quot;-陸(4 -經基苯基)-1,3 ,5-三乙基苯溶解於400毫升二乙醚中。在該溶液中、氮 氣氣氛下加入42.4克3,4-二氫-2Η-吡喃、觸媒量之鹽酸 ,回流24小時。反應終了後加入少量的氫氧化鈉予以過 _濾/使濾液濃縮且使其藉由柱色層分析法精製以製得 55.3克化合物力43(R係全部爲ΤΗΡ基)。 實施例1〜1 5、比較例 使下述表1所示成分溶解於8.2克丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯 中,使其藉由〇 . 1 # m之鐵弗龍過濾器過濾以調製阻體溶 液。, 藉由下述方法評估如此調製的組成物之顯像缺陷數及 阻體之畫像性。感度、解像力、顯像缺陷性、PEB溫度 依存性之評估結果如表2所示。 (顯像缺陷數之評估方法)[Synthesis Example 1: Synthesis of poly (p-hydroxystyrene / styrene) copolymer] _ 35. ^ 5 g (0.2 mol) was dehydrated and distilled / refined in accordance with the conventional method ~ pair 4 3-Butoxystyrene monomer and 5.21 g (0.05 mole) of styrene monomer were dissolved in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran. Under a nitrogen atmosphere and stirring, 0.03 3 g of azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was added 3 times at 80 ° C in 2.5 hours, and stirred for another 5 hours to carry out the polymerization reaction. • The reaction solution was poured into 1200 ml of hexane to precipitate a white resin. The obtained resin was dried and then dissolved in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran. 4N hydrochloric acid was added thereto, and the mixture was hydrolyzed by heating and refluxing for 6 hours, and then reprecipitated in 5 liters of ultrapure water, and the resin was filtered, washed with water, and dried. Separately, 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran was dissolved, and 5 liters of ultrapure water was added dropwise under vigorous stirring to perform reprecipitation. This reprecipitation operation was repeated 3 times. The obtained number was dried in a vacuum dryer at 120 ° C. for 12 hours to prepare a poly (p-hydroxystyrene / styrene) copolymer. [Synthesis Example 2: Synthesis of Resin Example (b-21)] 32.4 g (0.2 mol) of p-ethylacetoxystyrene and 7.01 g (0.07 mol) of 3-butyl methacrylate were dissolved in 120 In a milliliter of butyl acetate, 0.033 g of azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) was added three times in 2.5 hours at 80 ° C under stirring under a nitrogen atmosphere, and finally stirred for another 5 hours to perform a polymerization reaction. . Put the reaction solution in 1200 ml of hexane to make white l ·--129- This paper is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 χ 297 mm). -------- Order --------- $ 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs f% Printed by the agency 594407 A7 _B7___ V. Invention Note (I j) in furan. To this was added 7.7 g (0.19 mole) of sodium hydroxide / 50 ml of an aqueous solution, and the mixture was hydrolyzed by heating under reflux for 1 hour. In addition, 200 ml of water was dissolved and diluted, and neutralized with hydrochloric acid to precipitate a white resin. This resin was filtered, washed with water, and dried. It was dissolved in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran and dropped into 5 liters of ultrapure water with vigorous stirring for reprecipitation. This reprecipitation operation was repeated 3 times. The obtained resin was dried in a vacuum drier at 120 t for 12 hours to prepare a poly (p-hydroxystyrene / methacrylic acid 3-butyl ester) copolymer. [Synthesis M 3: Synthesis of Resin Example (b-3)] 10 g of poly (p-hydroxystyrene) (VP-8000, manufactured by Nihon Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was dissolved in 50 ml of pyridine and allowed to stir at room temperature. 3.63 g of di-third-butyl dicarbonate was added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 3 hours, it was dropped into a solution of 1 liter of ion-exchanged water / 20 g of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The precipitated powder was filtered, washed with water, and dried to obtain a resin example (b-3). [Synthesis Example 4: Resin Example (b-3 3) Name Synthesis] 83.1 g (0.5 mol) of para-cyclohexylphenol was dissolved in 300 ml of toluene, and 150 g of 2-benzene was added. Ethyl vinyl chloride, 25 g of sodium hydroxide, 5 g of tetrabutylammonium bromide, and 60 g of triethylamine were reacted at 120 ° C. for 5 hours. The reaction solution was washed with water and excess chloroethyl vinyl ether and toluene were distilled off, so as to capture. Under reduced steaming, the system was distilled to yield a strict yield. I-a-phenoxyethyl-130- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order --------- ( Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumption Consultant of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (^ 9) Ethylene ether. Dissolve 20 g of poly (p-ethylphenylene) (but VP-8000 made by Ben Soda Co., Ltd.) and 6.5 g of 4-cyclohexylphenoxyethyl vinyl ether in 80 ml of THF, and add 0. 01 to it G of p-toluenesulfonic acid, react at room temperature for 18 hours. The reaction solution was dropped into 5 liters of distilled water and stirred vigorously, and the precipitated powder was filtered and dried to obtain a resin example (b-33). A dry polymer and vinyl ether corresponding to resin examples (b-4) and (b-2 8) M b-3 0) were synthesized by the same method. (Synthesis Example-1 of Dissolution Inhibitor Compound: Synthesis of Compound Example 16) 42.4 g (0.10 mole) of 1- [α-methyl-α- (4-Hydroxyphenyl) ethyl] di (4Π -Hydroxyphenyl) ethyl) benzene was dissolved in 300 ml of Ν, Ν-dimethylacetamide, and 49.5 g (0.35 mol) of potassium carbonate and 84.8 g (0.33 mol) of bromoacetic acid were added thereto. ester. Then, it was stirred at 120 ° C for 7 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into ion-exchanged water 21, neutralized with acetic acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate extract was concentrated and purified to obtain 70 g of Compound Example 16 (all R was -CH2COOC (CH3) 2C6H5 group). (Synthesis Example of Dissolution-Preventing Compound-2-Synthesis of Compound 41) 44 g of 1,3,3,5-methyl- (4-hydroxyphenyl) pentane was dissolved in 250 ml of N, N-dimethyl To acetamide, 70.7 g of potassium carbonate was added, and 90.3 g of 3-butyl bromoacetate was added thereto, followed by stirring at 120 ° C. for 7 hours. Make -131- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) ----------- installation -------- order ------ --- ^^ 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Council of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 __ B7 V. Description of Invention (IV). This was purified by column chromatography to obtain 87 g of compound 41 (all R systems were -CH2-COOC4H9 (t)). (Solution, Synthesis Example of Compound Compound-3: Synthesis of Common Compound 43) _ Make 20 g of α, αα ', α ·, α π, α &quot; -Lu (4-Crylphenyl)- 1,3,5-triethylbenzene was dissolved in 400 ml of diethyl ether. In this solution, 42.4 g of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran and catalytic amount of hydrochloric acid were added under a nitrogen atmosphere, and refluxed for 24 hours. After the reaction was completed, a small amount of sodium hydroxide was added for filtration / concentration of the filtrate and purification by column chromatography to obtain 55.3 g of compound force 43 (all R systems are THP groups). Examples 1 to 15. 5. Comparative Example The components shown in Table 1 below were dissolved in 8.2 g of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, and filtered through a 0.1 m iron Teflon filter to prepare a resistor. Solution. The number of developing defects and the imageability of the resist were evaluated by the following methods. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of sensitivity, resolution, imaging defect, and PEB temperature dependency. (Evaluation method of the number of imaging defects)

(1)顯像缺陷數-I 使感光性樹脂組成物藉由旋轉塗覆法均勻地塗覆於施 有六甲基二矽烷處理的矽基板上,在120°C之熱板上加熱 、乾燥60秒,以形成0 · 8 // m之阻體膜。使該阻體膜以電 子E Z繪裝置(邡速窀壓5Ok钱λ光惠秦徑Q · 12 予以 -132- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂---------線赢 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会作社印製 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明(π1) 曝光,且於曝光後直接於110°c之熱板上加熱90秒。另外 ,以2.38重量%濃度之四甲銨氫氧化物水溶液中、23°C下 顯.像60秒,且在純水中洗淨30秒後,予以乾燥。使如此 所得的接觸孔圖樣所形成的試樣藉由KLA2112機(KLA天 克魯(譯音)(股)製測定顯像缺陷數(Thresholds、(1) Development defect number -I The photosensitive resin composition was uniformly coated on a silicon substrate treated with hexamethyldisilanes by a spin coating method, and heated and dried on a hot plate at 120 ° C. 60 seconds to form a resist film of 0 · 8 // m. Make the barrier film with electronic EZ drawing device (quick press 5Ok money λ light Hui Qin diameter Q · 12 to -132- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) --------- Order --------- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Staff Consumption Club 594407 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (π1) Exposure, and directly heated on a hot plate at 110 ° C for 90 seconds after exposure. In addition, it is displayed at 23 ° C in a tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution with a concentration of 2.38% by weight. After washing in pure water for 30 seconds, it was dried. The sample formed by the contact hole pattern thus obtained was used to measure the number of development defects (Thresholds, KLA2112).

Pi xce 1 S i ze = 0·39) 〇 (2)顯像缺陷數-Π 於上述(1)顯像缺陷數中,除不曝光外,對經加熱、顯 像、洗淨、乾燥的試樣同樣地進行測定顯像缺陷數。 (畫像評估法) 與上述(1)顯像缺陷數相同地,形成〇.8//ηι之阻體膜’ 且使該膜曝光、加熱、顯像、洗淨、乾燥。 然後,藉由膜厚計測定膜厚,且算出殘膜率。另外’ 以掃描型電子顯微鏡觀察所形成的〇.2//m接觸孔圖樣’ 並觀察其外型。 (感度評估法) 感度係表示使具有0.40//m之光罩圖樣再顯像之曝光量 (/zC/cm2)予以評估。 (解像力評估法) 解像力係表示使0.40//m之光罩圖樣再顯像之曝光量的 臨界解像力(// m)。 —….(.PK 溫度條.存性)。一,一.、.…1'、· ..· -133- __ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 、 --------------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 • A7 B7 五、發明說明(l&gt;) 若PEB溫度高達10°C時,臨界顯像力不降低者爲〇, 臨界顯像力降低〇 · 〇 1 V m者爲△,臨界顯像力降低 0.02//m以上者爲X β 表1 -134- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------訂------I-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 酸發生劑 黏合劑 界而活性劑 溶解m止劑 實施例1 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-l o.oig 2 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-2 O.Olg 3 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-3 〇.〇lg 4 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-4 O.Olg 5 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-5 O.Olg 6 1-2 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-l o.oig 7 1-41 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-l O.Olg 8 11-21 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-l O.Olg 9 III-38 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-l o.oig 10 1-54 0.09g b-21 1.71g W-l O.Olg 11 1-54 0.09g b-22 1.71g W-l o.oig 12 1-54 0.09g b-28 1.71g W-l o.oig 13 1-54 0.09g PHS/St 1.37g W-l o.oig 43 〇.34g 14 1-54 0.09g PHS 1.37g W-l O.Olg 41 〇.34g 15 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-l o.oig 41 〇.34g 比較例101 PAG-1 b-3 1.71g W-l o.oig 102 PAG-2 b-3 1.71g W-l O.Olg 103 PAG-1 PHS 1.37g W-l O.Olg 41 〇.34g 104 PAG-2 PHS 1.37g W-l O.Olg 41 〇.34g 105 PAG-1 b-28 1.71g W-l o.oig 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費会作社印製 594407 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 酸發生劑PAG-1、PAG-2如下所述 0^s^^F3S。3 -0m10)-°3sh〇^ch3 PAC-1 ΡΑΓ广 2 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費舍作社印製 界面活性劑(W-l)、(W-2)、(W-3)、(W-4)、(W-5)如下 所述。 W-1 :梅卡法克(譯音)F176(大日本油墨(股)製) W-2 :梅卡法克R〇8(大日本油墨(股)製) W-3 :聚矽氧烷聚合物KP-341(信越化學工業(股)製) W-4 :聚環氧乙烷壬基苯醚 W-5 : TROYSOL S- 366(TROY Chemical 公司製) 所使用的黏合樹脂之組成、物性如下所述。 (b-3):對-羥基苯乙烯/對-第3-丁氧基竣基苯乙烯共 聚物(莫耳比:80/20)、重量平均分子量1 3000、分子量 分布(Mw/Mn ) 1 . 4 (b-4):對-羥基苯乙烯/對-(1-乙氧基乙氧基)苯乙烯 共聚物(莫耳比:70/30 )、重量平均分子量12000、分子 量分布(Mw/Mn) 1 . 3 (b-21):對-羥基苯乙烯/第3-丁基甲基丙烯酸酯共聚 钧(莫耳比」70/30) t重量幕趋蘇矛量1600t)、分予量分 -135- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 594407 A7 ___ B7 五、發明說明(丨竹) 布(Mw/Mn)2.0 (b-22):對-羥基苯乙烯/對-(1-第3_ 丁基乙氧基)苯 乙烯共聚物(莫耳比:85/15)、重量平均分子量12000、 分子量分布(Mw/Mn)l _ 1 (b-28):對-羥基苯乙烯/對_(1_苯乙基氧基乙氧基) 苯乙烯共聚物(莫耳比:85/15)、重量平均分子量丨2〇〇〇 、分子量分布(Mw / Mil) 1 . 2 (b-29):對-羥基苯乙烯/對_(1_苯氧基乙氧基乙氧基) 苯乙烯共聚物(莫耳比:85/15)、重量平均分子量1 3000 、分子量分布(Mw/Mn)1.2 .&lt;PHS):聚對-羥基苯乙烯(日本曹達(股)製、商品名 VP-15000) &lt;PHS/St :以合成例1所合成者):對-羥基苯乙烯/苯 Z;烯(莫耳比:80/20)、重量平均分子量26000、分子量 分布(Mw/Mn ) 1 . 9 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -136- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 594407 A7 R7 五、發明說明(ιπ) 由表2所示結果可知下述。 本發明之正型電子線或X線阻體組成物係具高解像力 、可賦予矩形圖樣外型、顯像缺陷少、ΡΕΒ溫度依存性小 。而且,照射線源爲X線時亦具有同樣優異的效果。 〔發明效果〕 本發明之正型電子線或X線阻體組成物係具有高解像力 、可賦予矩形圖樣外型、且顯像缺陷少、ΡΕΒ溫度依存性 /J、〇 --------------------訂--------- 線攀 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費表4&gt;社印製 -137- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Pi xce 1 S i ze = 0 · 39) 〇 (2) Number of development defects-Π In the number of development defects in (1) above, except for exposure, the test results of heating, development, washing, and drying were performed. The number of development defects was measured in the same manner. (Image evaluation method) The same as the number of development defects in (1) above, a resist film of 0.8 // m was formed, and the film was exposed, heated, developed, washed, and dried. Then, the film thickness was measured with a film thickness meter, and the residual film ratio was calculated. In addition, the formed 0.2 // m contact hole pattern was observed with a scanning electron microscope and its appearance was observed. (Sensitivity evaluation method) Sensitivity refers to the evaluation of the exposure amount (/ zC / cm2) for re-developing a mask pattern with 0.40 // m. (Resolution Evaluation Method) The resolution is the critical resolution (// m) of the exposure amount for re-developing a mask pattern of 0.40 // m. —…. (. PK temperature bar.existence). One, one ..., ... 1 ', .........- 133- __ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm), ------------ -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 594407 • A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (l &gt;) If the PEB temperature is as high as 10 ° C When the critical imaging power does not decrease is 0, the critical imaging power is reduced by 0 · 〇1 V m is △, and the critical imaging power is reduced by more than 0.02 // m is X β Table 1 -134- This paper is applicable to the standard China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) -------------------- Order ------ I-- (Please read the back first (Notes on this page, please fill in this page again.) Acid generator, binder, and active agent dissolve m stop agent Example 1 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W 1 o.oig 2 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W -2 O.Olg 3 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-3 〇.〇lg 4 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g W-4 O.Olg 5 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71 g W-5 O.Olg 6 1-2 0.09g b-3 1.71g Wl o.oig 7 1-41 0.09g b-3 1.71g Wl O.Olg 8 11-21 0.09g b-3 1.71g Wl O .Olg 9 III-38 0.09g b-3 1.71g Wl o.oig 10 1-54 0.09g b-21 1.71g Wl O.Olg 1 1 1-54 0.09g b-22 1.71g Wl o.oig 12 1-54 0.09g b-28 1.71g Wl o.oig 13 1-54 0.09g PHS / St 1.37g Wl o.oig 43 〇.34g 14 1-54 0.09g PHS 1.37g Wl O. Olg 41 〇.34g 15 1-54 0.09g b-3 1.71g Wl o.oig 41 〇.34g Comparative Example 101 PAG-1 b-3 1.71g Wl o.oig 102 PAG-2 b-3 1.71g Wl O.Olg 103 PAG-1 PHS 1.37g Wl O.Olg 41 〇.34g 104 PAG-2 PHS 1.37g Wl O.Olg 41 〇.34g 105 PAG-1 b-28 1.71g Wl o.oig Printed by the Consumers ’Association of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 594407 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Acid generators PAG-1 and PAG-2 are described below 0 ^ s ^^ F3S. 3 -0m10)-° 3sh〇 ^ ch3 PAC-1 ΡΑΓ 广 2 Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the surfactants (Wl), (W-2), (W-3), (W- 4), (W-5) are as follows. W-1: Mekafak F176 (made by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) W-2: Mekafak R08 (made by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) W-3: Polymerization of polysiloxane KP-341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) W-4: polyethylene oxide nonylphenyl ether W-5: TROYSOL S-366 (manufactured by TROY Chemical) The composition and physical properties of the adhesive resin used are as follows As described. (b-3): p-hydroxystyrene / p-3-butoxy-c-styrene copolymer (molar ratio: 80/20), weight average molecular weight 1 3000, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) 1 4 (b-4): p-hydroxystyrene / p- (1-ethoxyethoxy) styrene copolymer (Molar ratio: 70/30), weight average molecular weight 12000, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) 1.3 (b-21): p-hydroxystyrene / three-butyl methacrylate copolymer (Mole ratio 70/30) t weight curtain weight 1600t) 135- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----------- installation -------- order -------- -(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 594407 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the Invention (丨 Bamboo) Cloth (Mw / Mn) 2.0 (b-22): p-hydroxystyrene / p- (1- 3_ Butylethoxy) styrene copolymer (Molar ratio: 85/15), weight average molecular weight 12000, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) l _ 1 (b-28): p-hydroxystyrene / pair _ (1_phenethyloxyethoxy) styrene copolymer (molar ratio: 85/15), weight average molecular weight 丨 2000, molecular weight distribution ( Mw / Mil) 1.2 (b-29): p-hydroxystyrene / p- (1_phenoxyethoxyethoxy) styrene copolymer (Molar ratio: 85/15), weight average Molecular weight 1 3000, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) 1.2. &Lt; PHS): poly-p-hydroxystyrene (manufactured by Soda Co., Ltd., trade name VP-15000) &lt; PHS / St: synthesized in Synthesis Example 1 (Person): p-hydroxystyrene / benzene Z; ene (Molar ratio: 80/20), weight average molecular weight 26000, molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) 1. 9 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) -------- Order --------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-136- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ) 594407 A7 R7 V. Description of the invention (ιπ) From the results shown in Table 2, we know the following. The positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition of the present invention has high resolution, can give the appearance of a rectangular pattern, has few imaging defects, and has little PEB temperature dependence. Moreover, the same excellent effect is obtained when the irradiation source is X-ray. [Effects of Invention] The positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition of the present invention has high resolution, can give a rectangular pattern appearance, has few imaging defects, and has PEB temperature dependency / J, 〇 ------ -------------- Order --------- Line climbing (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Employee Consumption Form of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 &gt; Printing-137- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

594407 Λη/^Γ 六 申請專利範t 補充 第δ9 1 1 8 1 02號「正型電子線或χ線阻體組成物」專利案 (93年4月22日修正本) 六申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種正型電子線或X線阻體組成物,包含 (a ) —鐵鹽’其經由電子線或χ線照射能產生酸,且 具有至少一個在陽離子部分經直接取代之電子吸引 基’該電子吸引基係至少一種選自於氟、氯、三氟 甲基、硝基、氰基、乙醯基者,及 (b ) —樹脂,其經由酸作用而增大在鹼顯像液中的溶 解度。 2 · —種正型電子線或X線阻體組成物,包含 (a ) —鏺鹽,其經由電子線或X線照射能產生酸,且 具有至少一個在陽離子部分經直接取代之電子吸引 基’該電子吸引基係至少一種選自於氟、氯、三氟 甲基、硝基、氰基、乙醯基者, (c) 分子量3000以下之低分子溶解阻止化合物,其 具有能被酸分解之基,且在鹼顯像液中的溶解度因 酸作用而增大,及 (d) -樹脂,不溶於水中而可溶於鹼顯像液中。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之正型電子線或X線阻 體組成物,其中(a )鑰鹽係爲至少一種選自下述通式 U)至(III)所示之化合物 594407594407 Λη / ^ Γ Six patent application patents t Supplement No. δ9 1 1 8 1 02 "Positive electron wire or x-ray resistor composition" patent case (Amended on April 22, 1993) Six patent application scope: 1 A positive electron or X-ray resist composition, comprising (a)-an iron salt 'which can generate an acid through irradiation with an electron or x-ray, and has at least one electron attracting group which is directly substituted in the cation part' The electron-attracting group is at least one member selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, and ethenyl, and (b) a resin, which is increased in the alkali imaging solution by the action of an acid. Solubility. 2. A kind of positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition, including (a)-sulfonium salt, which can generate an acid through irradiation with electron or X rays, and has at least one electron attracting group which is directly substituted in the cation part 'The electron-attracting group is at least one member selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, trifluoromethyl, nitro, cyano, and ethylfluorenyl. (C) A low-molecular-weight dissolution preventing compound having a molecular weight of 3,000 or less, which is capable of being decomposed by acids And its solubility in the alkali developing solution is increased by the action of acid, and (d)-the resin is insoluble in water and soluble in the alkali developing solution. 3. The positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein (a) the key salt is at least one compound selected from the following formulae U) to (III) 594407 R23 R^1R23 R ^ 1 (式中中至少一個、〜R43中至少一個、R44 〜r53中至少一個表示電子吸引基;其餘的Rl〜R53可 爲相同或不同的氫原子、支鏈狀或環狀之院基、支 鏈狀或環狀之院氧基、羧基、鹵素原子、或- S- R54 基;R 5 4係表示支鏈狀或環狀之院基或芳基;而且, Ri〜Ri5、Ru〜r43、r44〜r53中有2個以上鏈結,以 形成含有丨或2種以上選自單鍵、碳原子、氧原(At least one of the formulae, at least one of ~ R43, and at least one of R44 ~ r53 represents an electron attracting group; the remaining Rl ~ R53 may be the same or different hydrogen atoms, branched or cyclic courtyards, branched chains Or an oxy group, carboxyl group, halogen atom, or -S-R54 group; R 5 4 represents a branched or cyclic group or aryl group; and Ri ~ Ri5, Ru ~ r43, r44 There are more than 2 links in ~ r53 to form a single bond, carbon atom, or oxygen 594407 六、申請專利範圍 子、硫原子、及氮原子之環; X胃係表示至少一種可取代的碳數1〜1 2之鏈烷基 磺酸、苯磺酸、萘磺酸、蒽磺酸之陰離子)。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之正型電子線或X線阻體組 成物,其中於通式(I)〜(III)中,X·係具有由 至少一個氟原子、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之碳數1〜1 2 之烷基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之碳數1〜1 2 之烷氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯氧基、 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之磺醯胺基、及 經至少一個氟原子取代的支鏈狀或環狀之碳數6〜1 4 之芳基 所選出的至少一種之苯磺酸、萘磺酸或蒽磺酸之陰 離子。 5 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之正型電子線或X線阻 體組成物,其更含有(e )氟系及/或矽系界面活性 劑。 6 .如申請專利範圍第3項之正型電子線或X線阻體組 成物,其更含有(e )氟系及/或矽系界面活性劑。594407 VI. Patent application scope, ring of sulfur atom, and nitrogen atom; X stomach means at least one type of substituted alkyl sulfonic acid, benzene sulfonic acid, naphthalene sulfonic acid, anthracene sulfonic acid Of anion). 4 · A positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition as claimed in item 3 of the patent application, wherein in the general formulae (I) to (III), X · has at least one fluorine atom and at least one fluorine atom Substituted branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, branched or cyclic alkoxy group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, substituted with at least one fluorine atom Branched or cyclic sulfofluorenyl group, branched or cyclic sulfofluorenyl group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, branched or cyclic sulfonamido group substituted with at least one fluorine atom, And at least one kind of benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenesulfonic acid or anthracenesulfonic acid anion selected from branched or cyclic aryl groups having 6 to 14 carbon atoms substituted with at least one fluorine atom. 5. The positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, which further contains (e) a fluorine-based and / or silicon-based surfactant. 6. The positive electron wire or X-ray resistor composition as claimed in item 3 of the patent application scope, which further contains (e) a fluorine-based and / or silicon-based surfactant.
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JP4621807B2 (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-01-26 富士フイルム株式会社 Positive resist composition and pattern forming method using the same
JP4621806B2 (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-01-26 富士フイルム株式会社 Positive resist composition and pattern forming method using the same
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