TW592839B - Organic hydrophilic agent for aluminiferous metals and method of treatment using the same - Google Patents

Organic hydrophilic agent for aluminiferous metals and method of treatment using the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW592839B
TW592839B TW090119429A TW90119429A TW592839B TW 592839 B TW592839 B TW 592839B TW 090119429 A TW090119429 A TW 090119429A TW 90119429 A TW90119429 A TW 90119429A TW 592839 B TW592839 B TW 592839B
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Taiwan
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group
treatment agent
hydrophilic
aluminum
odor
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TW090119429A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kazuya Tanaka
Kazunari Hamamura
Ryouji Morita
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Nihon Parkerizing
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D201/00Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • C09D201/02Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. terminal or pendant functional groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/48Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
    • C23C22/56Treatment of aluminium or alloys based thereon

Abstract

This invention provides an organic hydrophilic agent for aluminiferous metals used for heat dissipation fins of a heat exchanger, which has high hydrophilicity, odor-proof effectiveness and deodoring effectiveness, and a method of treatment using the same. The surface of aluminiferous metal is coated with a treatment agent that contains (A) water-soluble polymer having a main chain to which is bonded at least one functional group selected from carboxyl groups, amide groups, hydroxyl groups, sulfonic acid groups, and phosphonic acid groups; and (B) phenolic compound in which a total of at least five OH groups are directly bonded to a polycyclic structure that contains at least one aromatic ring structure. Optionally, (C) a glycidyl-functional organic compound is also present. A hydrophilic coating is formed on the aluminiferous metal surface by heating to solidify or dry the treatment agent.

Description

592839 Λ7 B7 五、發明說明( 【發明所屬之技術領域】 銘金r—财㈣於包含㈣15合金材之含 處理方、/表使其親水化之有機親水性處理劑及其 成能發揮優越親水性、防臭、除臭效果之皮 料;^理^親水性處理劑,及使用該處理劑之含銘金屬材 是’本案發明之有機親水性處理劑及 ^理方法被應用於家電、汽車之領域,作為空調部件 便用,而適於熱交換器用散熱片的製造。 【習知技術】 一般習知,用於形成熱交換器用鋁散熱片表面上 f Μ生皮膜之組成物’以含主成分為驗性娃酸鹽或石圭 石等無機系化合物水溶液、及有機系高分子化合物水溶 液或配合界面活性劑之水溶液等較為人知,於該等組成 物中浸潰含銘金屬材料或施吨塗處理後,藉由加熱乾 燥使鋁表面形成親水性皮膜。 μ 另外,從節省能源的觀點來看,為達成熱交換器 之小型化,必須發展為使散熱片間距縮小,提高熱交換 率,而於熱交換器表面賦予親水性、親水持續性之技術 領域’並使其技術層次更為提高。 對於空調部件熱交換器發生之臭氣亦需注意,亦 即,於以上述無機系化合物為主要成分形成之親水性皮 膜的情況下,將會產生強烈的塵埃臭及水泥臭等無機 臭,而予人不快感之問題。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) # 訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Λ7 B7 五 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 發明說明( 之二’f以前述有機高分子化合物為主要成分形成 你用1皮㈣情況下,皮膜本身的臭氣雖少,但長期 下皮膜上會產生霉或細菌等微生物,並產生腐 :臭=人不快的臭味,特別是在於高溫、多濕的環f竟 :室,味的產生更為嚴重;作為其解決方法,可列舉 出,先於親水性處理劑中添加防 接喷塗於熱交換器之方法;雖然可藉由添= :臭之抑制效果,但其本身對人 作為抑制物質’亦有將對臭氣物質具優越吸著能 添加入親水性皮膜中之方法,但,該方法有吸 虱物質於高濕度環境下再度釋出 績性劣化之問題。 # 使用輕塗法之處理方法中,將親水性處理劑塗布 於含紹金屬材料表面上,經加熱乾燥後成形加工之㈣ 助濾、劑過濾的情況下,在打薄、開孔#嚴格的加工條二 :’將有因金屬模與皮膜間摩擦而引起不快臭味的產 又,以有機高分子化合物為主成分之皮膜,藉由 摩擦熱引起熱分解或熱酸化分解,導致皮膜劣化,產生 不快臭味,即使是於成形加卫時不產生臭味,有機高分 子皮膜之熱分解物仍存在於皮膜表面或皮膜内部,使 空調於開始運作時,會感受到其揮發出來的異臭。 本紙張尺度適用中目國豕標準(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 X 297公髮) “ * --------tT---------線, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Λ7 Λ7592839 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention ([Technical field to which the invention belongs] Mingjin r-Caiyu is an organic hydrophilic treatment agent that contains ㈣15 alloy material and / or makes it hydrophilic, and its performance can exert superior hydrophilicity. Leather, deodorizing and deodorizing effect; ^ treatment ^ hydrophilic treatment agent, and the use of the treatment agent containing metal materials is the organic hydrophilic treatment agent and treatment method of the present invention is applied to household appliances, automobiles In the field, it is used as an air-conditioning component and is suitable for the manufacture of heat sinks for heat exchangers. [Conventional technology] Generally, a composition for forming a fM raw film on the surface of an aluminum heat sink for heat exchangers is generally used. The components are known as aqueous solutions of inorganic compounds such as silicates or shiguishi, and aqueous solutions of organic polymer compounds or aqueous solutions mixed with surfactants, etc. These materials are impregnated with metal materials containing metals or tons After the coating process, a hydrophilic film is formed on the aluminum surface by heating and drying. In addition, from the viewpoint of energy saving, in order to achieve miniaturization of the heat exchanger, it is necessary to develop heat dissipation. The pitch is reduced to improve the heat exchange rate, and the technical field of imparting hydrophilicity and hydrophilicity to the surface of the heat exchanger is to improve its technical level. It is also necessary to pay attention to the odor generated by the heat exchanger of air-conditioning components, that is, In the case of a hydrophilic film formed by using the above-mentioned inorganic compound as a main component, an inorganic odor such as a strong dust odor and a cement odor will be generated, which will give people an unpleasant problem. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 male) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) # Order --------- Line · Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economy Λ7 B7 Five Ministry of Economy The Intellectual Property Bureau employee's consumer cooperative prints the invention description (No. 2'f uses the aforementioned organic polymer compound as the main component to form your skin. In the case of 1 skin, the odor of the film itself is small, but mold or Bacteria and other microorganisms, and produce rot: odor = unpleasant odor, especially in the high temperature and humidity ring f: room, the generation of odor is more serious; as a solution, enumerate The method of adding anti-spraying to the heat exchanger before the hydrophilic treatment agent; although it can add the odor suppression effect, it itself has an excellent absorption of odorous substances as a suppressant substance. This method can be added to the hydrophilic film, but this method has the problem that the lice-sucking substance can release the deterioration of performance under high humidity environment. # In the treatment method using the light coating method, the hydrophilic treatment agent is applied to On the surface of metal-containing materials, after heating and drying, in the case of filter aid and agent filtration, in the case of thinning and opening #strict processing bar II: 'There will be unpleasantness caused by friction between the metal mold and the film The production of odor is also caused by the thermal decomposition or thermal acidification of the film with organic polymer compounds as the main component, which causes the film to deteriorate and produce unpleasant odor, even when it is formed and guarded. The thermal decomposition products of the organic polymer film still exist on the surface of the film or inside the film, so that when the air conditioner starts to operate, it will feel the volatilized odor. The size of this paper is applicable to CNM A4 specification (〇X 297). "* -------- tT --------- line, (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again) Λ7 Λ7

▲例如,特開平9·272818號公報中揭示出—種「熱 =換用親水性處理組成物」’但,由該公開技術所得之 皮膜,仍能感受到其臭氣,對於臭氣防止性並不完全。 特開平8-232028號公報中揭示出一種「含銘金屬 =之親水性水线理劑及親水性處理方法」,該處理 為防止異臭發生而含有防菌劑作為必須成分,該 =劑係經化學反應合成者,㈣劑本身對人 其毒性並不低。 一再者,有關除臭性技術,特開昭62_9〇168號公報 揭:之「除臭過遽器」、及、特開平2_25ΐ68ι號公報中 揭不之「具除臭機能纖維之加工法」,該等發明之除 η但其用途、領域與本案發明之技術領域 用途王4不同,而不適於應用在本案發明之用途上。 =平5_侧3號中之「自我除臭性熱交換器用銘散敎 片材」,由於在加壓加工時產生異臭而不被認同,因其 含有水分倾石,在長期使用τ,由於冷氣運轉時產生 =露水’紐石於皮膜表面顯在化,而產生不快的無機 士因此’在現狀中,能在含銘金屬材料表面形成同 ¥賦予優越的親水性、防臭性、除純之親水性皮膜之 ----3---*-------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製▲ For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 9/272818 discloses a kind of "heat = a hydrophilic treatment composition." However, the film obtained by the disclosed technology can still feel its odor, and its odor is prevented. Not completely. Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 8-232028 discloses a "hydrophilic water line agent containing hydrophilic metal = and a hydrophilic treatment method". This treatment contains an antibacterial agent as an essential component to prevent the occurrence of offensive odor. Synthesizers of chemical reactions, the tincture itself is not low in toxicity to humans. Repeatedly, regarding deodorizing technology, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 62_9〇168 discloses the "deodorizing filter" and "Processing method with deodorizing functional fibers" not disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2_25_68ι. Except for η of these inventions, their uses and fields are different from Application King 4 in the technical field of the invention of the present invention, and are not suitable for application to the uses of the invention of the present invention. = "Hei San sheet for self-deodorizing heat exchangers" in No. 3 of flat 5_ side, it is not accepted because it produces abnormal odor during pressure processing, because it contains moisture pour stones, and it is used for a long time. Generated during air-conditioning operation = dew. On the surface of the film, the button stone is apparent, and the unpleasant inorganic person is generated. Therefore, in the current situation, it can form the surface of the metal material containing the Ming with superior hydrophilicity, deodorization, and purity. ---- 3 --- * ------------ order --------- line of hydrophilic film (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

本紙張尺度適用t國國家鮮(CNS)A4規格^ 297公釐) 592839 發明說明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 組成物仍是不可得的。【發明欲解決之問題】 本案發明為解決前述習知技術中之問題點,提供 種於含鋁金屬材料表面形成賦予優越親水性、防臭 性、除臭性之有機親水性皮膜之有機親水性處理 用該處理劑之處理方法。 有關上述臭氣之用語,「防臭」即意指應用本案發 明所製造之親水性處理鋁材表面、容積,不產生不快之 臭氣,或加工時由摩擦熱產生之皮膜分解物不引起臭氣 之效果,但,與其說具防臭效果,不如說是該臭氣在人 類感受度以下,而非絕對不會產生。 又’除臭」意指在乙酸、氨、三甲胺、硫醇等惡 臭物質存在的環境下,於含鋁金屬材料上形成之有機#親 水性皮膜則積極地與之反應,進而減低其存在量。 【解決問題之方法】 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑, 特徵在於其含有由羧基、醯基、羥基、磺酸基、膦基中 遥出至少一種為主鏈結合而成之水溶性高分子化合物 (A)、及含一個以上之芳香族環構造,且其多環式構造 由5個以上之羥基直接結合之苯酚化合物(b)。 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑 中’若含有含環氧丙基之有機化合物(C)則更為理想。 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑 中,前述之苯酚化合物(B),以選用以下構造式所示之 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 # 訂 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297 ^ ) 592839 A7 _______ B7 五、發明說明() 多羥基化合物·· … 0〜This paper size applies to the national fresh (CNS) A4 specification of country t ^ 297 mm) 592839 Description of the invention (Printed composition of the employee consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is still not available. [Problems to be solved by the invention] The invention in this case is To solve the problems in the conventional technology, to provide a treatment method for the organic hydrophilic treatment for forming an organic hydrophilic film on the surface of an aluminum-containing metal material to provide superior hydrophilicity, deodorization and deodorization. The term of odor, "deodorant" means the effect of applying hydrophilic treatment on the surface and volume of the aluminum material produced by the present invention, so as not to generate unpleasant odor, or the effect of decomposing film caused by frictional heat during processing does not cause odor. However, rather than having an anti-odor effect, it is better to say that the odor is below the human perception, rather than never generating it. Also, "deodorization" means that odorous substances such as acetic acid, ammonia, trimethylamine, and mercaptans are present. In the environment, the organic #hydrophilic film formed on the aluminum-containing metal material actively reacts with it, thereby reducing its existence. [Solution to Problem] This The organic hydrophilic treatment agent for aluminum-containing metal materials of the present invention is characterized in that it contains a water-soluble polymer compound which is composed of at least one kind of main chain which is carboxyl, fluorenyl, hydroxyl, sulfonic acid group, and phosphino group. A), and a phenol compound (b) containing more than one aromatic ring structure, and its polycyclic structure is directly bonded by 5 or more hydroxyl groups. Among the organic hydrophilic treatment agents for aluminum-containing metal materials of the present invention, It is more preferable to contain an epoxy compound containing an organic compound (C). In the organic hydrophilic treatment agent for an aluminum-containing metal material of the present invention, the aforementioned phenol compound (B) should be selected from the following structural formulas. Read the notes on the back and fill in this page # Threading This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 ^) 592839 A7 _______ B7 V. Description of the invention () Polyhydroxy compounds ... 0 ~

<ίΗ - x ⑴ /CH—Y C〆 H2 OH [但,式(I)中,X表示由2個以上之羥基所置換之芳香 族基,Y為羥基或下記式(II): (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -0-C—^^^j_(0H)3 ⑴) 所示之芳香族基] 較為理想。 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑 中,前述一般式⑴中之多羥基化合物以自(+)-兒茶酸、 ㈠-表兒茶酚、(+)-掊兒茶酸、(_)-掊酸、(-)-掊酸表梧 兒茶酯、及(-)-表掊兒茶酚中選出為理想。 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑 中,前述成分(A)、(B)及(C)之固形分換算含有重量A、 B及C以滿足下記關係式(1)及(2)為理想。 A / C = 9 / 1 〜3 / 7 (1) B / ( A + C ) = 1 / 1000 〜1 / 20 (2) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公^ ) --------訂---------線. A7 五、發明說明() 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料之表面親水性處理方 法,其特徵在於係將前述本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有 機親水性處理劑,塗布於含鋁金屬材料之至少一表面, 經加熱乾燥後形成有機親水性皮膜層。 【發明之實施型態】 以下對本案發明之構造作一詳細敘述。 本案發明之含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑, 其中含有水溶性高分子化合物(A)及、具特定化學構造 之夕羥基化合物(B)及、視必要性之含環氧丙基有機化 合物(C)。 本案發明所使用之水溶性高分子化合物(A),係為了於 含鋁金屬材料上賦予高親水性而於處理劑中配合使用, 該化合物(A)含有由羧基、醯基、羥基、磺酸基、膦基 群中選出至少一種官能基者,水溶性高分子化合物(A), 係使用前述含親水性基之含乙烯性不飽和結合之單體、 低聚物,在加熱、加壓及攪拌等特定條件下聚合而得之 聚合體。 水溶性高分子化合物(A)中使用之含羧基、醯基之 單體,可列舉出丙稀酸、甲基丙烯酸、丁烯酸、甲叉丁 二酸、順丁烯二酸、反式丁烯二酸、丙烯醯等,亦包含 其鹽形成性化合物之鹽,該鹽可列舉出納、鉀等驗性金 屬鹽’鎮、#5等驗性土類金屬鹽。 又,含有磺酸基、膦基之單體可使用:乙烯基磺 酉欠、石兴基乙基丙晞酸酯、磺基乙基甲基丙烯酸酉旨、N·甲 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公i ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線 --- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 592839 A7 五、發明說明( 基石μ酸丙卸酿、2-丙稀酿-2-曱基丙石黃酸、苯乙稀碍酸、 乙烯基膦酸或二乙基甲基丙烯酸酯代亞膦酸 (phosphonobis-ethylmethacrylate)等,亦可使用其鹽類, 例如可列舉出鈉、鉀等鹼性金屬鹽,鎂、鈣等鹼性土類 金屬鹽。 再者,含有羥基之單體,可列舉出:乙烯醇、(甲 基)丙烯酸2-羥乙基、(曱基)丙烯酸羥丙基、(甲基)丙 烯酸3-羥丙基等。 1 苯酚化合物(B)係具有含一個以上芳香核構造之多 環構造,且該多環構造是由五個以上的羥基直接結合而 成者,該苯酚化合物(B)以選自前述構造式⑴中之多羥 基化合物者為理想,式⑴中,於2_位結合之χ基是 個以上之羥基所置換之芳香族基,例如從下記式(πι)、 及(IV)< ίΗ-x ⑴ / CH—YC〆H2 OH [However, in formula (I), X represents an aromatic group substituted by two or more hydroxyl groups, and Y is a hydroxyl group or the following formula (II): (please first Read the notes on the back and fill out this page) (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -0-C — ^^^ j_ (0H) 3 ⑴) The aromatic group shown] is ideal. In the organic hydrophilic treatment agent for aluminum-containing metal materials of the present invention, the polyhydroxy compound in the general formula (I) is selected from (+)-catechin, ㈠-epicatechol, (+)-掊 catechin, The (_)-gallic acid, the (-)-galacic acid epicatechin, and the (-)-epigallocatechin are preferably selected. In the organic hydrophilic treatment agent for aluminum-containing metal materials of the present invention, the solid content conversion of the aforementioned components (A), (B), and (C) contains weights A, B, and C to satisfy the following relational expressions (1) and (2) ) Is ideal. A / C = 9/1 to 3/7 (1) B / (A + C) = 1/1000 to 1/20 (2) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 cm) ) -------- Order --------- line. A7 V. Description of the invention () The surface hydrophilic treatment method of the aluminum-containing metal material invented in this case is characterized in that it is the invention of the foregoing case An organic hydrophilic treatment agent for an aluminum-containing metal material is coated on at least one surface of the aluminum-containing metal material, and an organic hydrophilic film layer is formed after drying by heating. [Implementation Mode of the Invention] The structure of the invention of the present invention is described in detail below. The organic hydrophilic treatment agent for the aluminum-containing metal material of the present invention contains a water-soluble polymer compound (A) and a hydroxyl compound (B) having a specific chemical structure and, optionally, an epoxy-propyl-containing organic compound (C). The water-soluble polymer compound (A) used in the present invention is used in combination with a treatment agent in order to impart high hydrophilicity to an aluminum-containing metal material. The compound (A) contains a carboxyl group, a fluorenyl group, a hydroxyl group, and a sulfonic acid. The water-soluble polymer compound (A) is selected from the group consisting of at least one functional group and a phosphine group. The above-mentioned hydrophilic unsaturated group-containing ethylenic unsaturated bond-containing monomers and oligomers are used. Polymer obtained by polymerization under specific conditions such as stirring. Examples of the carboxyl group and fluorenyl group-containing monomer used in the water-soluble polymer compound (A) include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, butenoic acid, mesuccinic acid, maleic acid, and transbutylene. The oxalic acid, acrylic acid, and the like also include salts of salt-forming compounds thereof. Examples of the salts include sodium, potassium, and other test metal salts such as town and # 5 and other test earth metal salts. In addition, monomers containing sulfonic acid group and phosphine group can be used: vinylsulfonyl, shihexylethylpropionate, sulfoethylmethacrylic acid, N · A paper size applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male i) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -------- Order --------- Line --- Ministry of Economy Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Property Bureau 592839 A7 V. Description of the invention (the cornerstone μ acid acetic acid, 2-propene -2-methylpropylpropion lutein acid, phenyl ethyl acid, vinylphosphonic acid or diethyl Phosphobis-ethylmethacrylate and the like may also be used, and examples thereof include alkaline metal salts such as sodium and potassium, and alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium and calcium. Examples of the hydroxy monomer include vinyl alcohol, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and 3-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate. 1 Phenol compound (B) It has a polycyclic structure with more than one aromatic nucleus structure, and the polycyclic structure is formed by directly combining five or more hydroxyl groups, and the phenol is combined The substance (B) is preferably a polyhydroxy compound selected from the aforementioned structural formula ⑴. In formula ⑴, the χ group bound at the 2-position is an aromatic group substituted by more than one hydroxyl group, for example, from the following formula (πι) , And (IV)

(ΠΙ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製(ΠΙ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

(IV) 中選出,於3位結合之γ基係表示經基、或式(π)中且 3個羥基之芳香族基,例如式(IV)中所示之芳香族基為 理想,本案發明使用之苯紛化合物⑻,可列舉出:兒 茶酸、表兒茶紛、梧兒茶酸、掊酸、表梧兒茶粉、梧酸 本紙張尺度剌巾S 0緖準(CNS)A4規格(210 : 297 公 ----;---*--------------訂·-----------η---· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7(IV) is selected, and the γ group bonded at the 3-position represents a mesogen or an aromatic group having 3 hydroxyl groups in formula (π), for example, an aromatic group shown in formula (IV) is desirable. The present invention The benzene compound compounds used include: catechin, epicatechin, catechin, osmic acid, epicatechin powder, acetic acid, paper scale, S 0 standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210: 297 male ----; --- * -------------- order · --------- η --- · (Please read first (Notes on the back then fill out this page) A7 B7

592839 五、發明說明() 表掊兒茶S旨等。 苯酚化合物(B)以山茶科植物葉為供給源,例如自 茶、山茶、連想、金木犀、践菜、柃木等中抽出分離而 得’若為前述兒茶酸類之混合物亦可。 此等兒茶酸類之混合物,與其混合比例盔 何一種皆具高防臭、除臭效果。 關任 又,本案發明之處理劑,視必要性添加含環氧丙 基化合物(C)亦可,該含環氧丙基有機化合物(c),可使 用對水溶性高分子化合物(A)中含有之羧基或醯基具交 聯反應性者,例如可使用含有環氧丙基2個以上之化合 物:山梨糖醇聚環氧丙基醚、聚丙三醇聚環氧丙基醚、 季戊四醇聚環氧丙基醚、三環氧丙基異氰酸酯、丙三醇 聚環氧丙基醚、三羥甲基丙烷聚環氧丙基醚、間苯二酚 環氧丙基醚、新戊二醇環氧丙基醚、丨,6_己二醇環氧丙 基醚、(聚)乙二醇環氧丙基醚、(聚)丙二醇環氧丙基醚、 (聚)四曱(撐)二醇環氧丙基醚等,這些含環氧丙基化合 物(C),與水溶性高分子化合物(A)之反應基結合使其 不溶化,又,與苯酚成分(B)之羥基反應,可使其難溶 化甚至不溶化。 本案發明之親水性處理劑,其中水溶性高分子化合 物(A)及含環氧丙基有機化合物(c)之固形分換算重量比 A/C以9/1〜3/7為理想,該重量比a/C超過9/1時,經 塗布、燒烤乾燥後形成一親水性皮膜,於濕潤環境下其 親水持續性多少會產生劣化,但,於實用上並不構成問 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNtS)A4規格(2K) X 297以髮) -----------# (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 線--- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 592839592839 V. Description of the invention The phenol compound (B) is obtained from the leaves of the Camelliaceae, for example, by extracting and separating it from tea, camellia, lianxiang, golden rhinoceros, Chinese cabbage, alder, and the like, as long as it is a mixture of the aforementioned catechins. These mixtures of catechins have a high deodorizing and deodorizing effect. As for the treatment agent of the present invention, the epoxy-group-containing compound (C) may be added as necessary. The epoxy-group-containing organic compound (c) may be added to the water-soluble polymer compound (A). If the carboxyl group or fluorenyl group contained is cross-reactive, for example, compounds containing two or more glycidyl groups can be used: sorbitol polyglycidyl ether, polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether, and pentaerythritol polycyclic ring. Oxypropyl ether, triglycidyl isocyanate, glycerol polyglycidyl ether, trimethylolpropane polyglycidyl ether, resorcinol epoxypropyl ether, neopentyl glycol epoxy Propyl ether, 6-hexanediol glycidyl ether, (poly) ethylene glycol glycidyl ether, (poly) propylene glycol glycidyl ether, (poly) tetramethylene glycol Oxypropyl ethers, etc. These epoxy-group-containing compounds (C) are combined with the reactive group of the water-soluble polymer compound (A) to insolubilize them, and they react with the hydroxyl group of the phenol component (B) to make it difficult. Dissolve or even dissolve. The hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention, wherein the weight ratio A / C of the solid content conversion of the water-soluble polymer compound (A) and the epoxy-propyl-containing organic compound (c) is preferably 9/1 to 3/7, and the weight is When the ratio a / C exceeds 9/1, a hydrophilic film is formed after coating, grilling and drying. The hydrophilicity of the film will deteriorate in a humid environment. However, it does not constitute a problem in practical application of the paper size in China. National Standard (CNtS) A4 Specification (2K) X 297 issued) ----------- # (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ordering --- Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee consumer cooperative, printing, clothing 592839

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 題;又該重量比A/C超過3/7日夺,得到之親水性皮膜立 親水性持續性有劣化現象,在實用上較不利。 八 ^有關親水性處理劑中成分(B)之含有量,其固形分 換算重量比B/A+C以1/1000〜"2〇為理想,該比例: 未滿1/1000時,無法得到足夠的防臭、除臭效果,相 反的,超過1/20時,其效果達到飽和,於經濟上 效益。 將本案發明之親水性處理劑塗布於含鋁金屬材料 表面,經加熱乾燥後,得到之親水性皮膜,其於乙醛、 醋酸、氨、三乙胺、硫醇類等惡臭物質存在環境下,確 實有減少這些物質存在量之效果,特別是,由於前述臭 氣物質對人類生活空間帶來強烈不快感,是以本案發明 親水性處理劑之前述效果於實用上具非常大之意義: 為提高含鋁金屬材料表面親水性處理劑之塗布 性、及乾煉後得到皮膜之親水持續性,本案發明之親水 性處理劑中,也可適當添加界面活性劑,可添加之界面 活ΐ± Μ,可列舉出陰離子性界面活性劑、兩性界面活性 劑、非離子性界面活性劑。 陰離子性界面活性劑,可列舉出:高級乙醇硫酸 酯鹽、高級烷基醚硫酸酯鹽、二烷基磺基琥珀酸鹽、烷 基苯磺酸鹽、高級乙醇磷酸酯鹽等。 兩性界面活性劑,可列舉出十二烷胺丙酸甲基、 十二烷胺丙酸鹽、十二烷胺曱基三曱胺乙内鹽、硬脂先 甲基三甲胺乙内鹽、十二烧羥基乙基三曱胺乙内鹽等; 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公If ) " --------訂---------ii· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 592839 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制取 Λ7 B7 五、發明說明() 再者’非離子性界面活性劑,可列舉出:(聚)經乙烯 烷基醚、(聚)羥乙烯苯基醚、(聚)乙二醇、(聚)乙烯(聚) 丙三醇共聚物、(聚)四甲二醇等。 本案發明有機親水性處理劑之固形分濃度並無特 別限定,但一般以3〜30%之範圍内為理想,將具任意 固形分濃度之親水性處理劑於含鋁金屬材料表面塗布乾 燥’得到一於0.1〜〇.2g/m2範圍内之乾燥皮膜為理想, 當皮膜量未滿0.1 g/m2時,無法均勻地被覆於含鋁金屬 材料表面,因此在濕潤環境下會感受到由鋁氧化物所引 起之無機臭,又,當皮膜量超過2 g/m2時,效果達到飽 和,於經濟上不具效益。 本案發明親水性處理劑之塗布方法並無特別限 定,一般多使用輥塗法、或浸潰法,又,加熱乾燥溫度 在被塗物到達溫度180〜26(rc之範圍内,乾燥時間設= 於ίο秒〜1分之範圍内為適當;乾燥溫度超過26(rc, 乾燥時間超過1分時苯酚化合物(B)失去活力,使其防 臭效果、除臭效果不被期待;另一方面,乾燥溫度未滿 180 C,乾煉時間未滿秒時,親水性皮膜硬化不完全, 將引起密著不良、親水性劣化之問題。 本案發明之親水性處理劑所適用之含鋁金屬材料 中,為提高與親水性處理劑間之密著性、耐蝕性,於人 鋁金屬材料上事先施以磷酸鉻酸鹽、正鉻鉻酸鹽、鍅: 非鉻酸鹽、鈦系非鉻酸鹽等之化成耐蝕底面處;、 布型耐蝕底面處理亦可。 处理或塗 ----:-----------------訂---------線 --4 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs; and the weight ratio A / C exceeds 3/7 days, and the hydrophilic film obtained has deteriorated hydrophilicity, which is disadvantageous in practice. 8 ^ Regarding the content of component (B) in the hydrophilic treatment agent, the solid content conversion weight ratio B / A + C is preferably 1/1000 ~ " 20, and the ratio is less than 1/1000. A sufficient deodorizing and deodorizing effect is obtained. On the contrary, when it exceeds 1/20, the effect reaches saturation, which is economically beneficial. The hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention is coated on the surface of an aluminum-containing metal material and dried by heating to obtain a hydrophilic film in the presence of malodorous substances such as acetaldehyde, acetic acid, ammonia, triethylamine, and thiols. It does have the effect of reducing the amount of these substances. In particular, because the aforementioned odorous substances bring a strong unpleasant sensation to human living space, the aforementioned effect of the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention is of great practical significance: The coating property of the hydrophilic treatment agent on the surface of the aluminum-containing metal material, and the hydrophilic persistence of the film obtained after drying. In the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention, a surfactant may also be appropriately added, and the interface activity may be added ± Μ, Examples thereof include an anionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, and a nonionic surfactant. Examples of the anionic surfactant include higher ethanol sulfate, higher alkyl ether sulfate, dialkylsulfosuccinate, alkylbenzenesulfonate, and higher ethanol phosphate. Examples of the amphoteric surfactant include dodecylamine propionate methyl, dodecylamine propionate, dodecylamine trimethylamine betaine, stearyl methyltrimethylamine betaine, and ten Disalted hydroxyethyltriammonium ethyl internal salt, etc .; This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 male If) " -------- Order ------ --- ii · (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 592839 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Furthermore, the non-ionic surfactants can be listed Out: (poly) via vinyl alkyl ether, (poly) hydroxyethylene phenyl ether, (poly) ethylene glycol, (poly) ethylene (poly) glycerol copolymer, (poly) tetramethylene glycol, etc. The solid content concentration of the organic hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is generally in the range of 3 to 30%. A hydrophilic treatment agent having an arbitrary solid content concentration is coated and dried on the surface of an aluminum-containing metal material. A dry film in the range of 0.1 to 0.2 g / m2 is ideal. When the amount of the film is less than 0.1 g / m2, it cannot be uniformly covered on the surface of the aluminum-containing metal material, so it will feel oxidation by aluminum in a humid environment. Inorganic odor caused by substances, and when the amount of film exceeds 2 g / m2, the effect becomes saturated, which is not economically beneficial. The coating method of the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention is not particularly limited. Generally, a roll coating method or a dipping method is generally used, and the heating and drying temperature is within a range of 180 to 26 (rc, the drying time setting = It is appropriate in the range of ίο seconds to 1 minute; when the drying temperature exceeds 26 (rc, and the drying time exceeds 1 minute, the phenol compound (B) loses its vitality, so that its deodorizing effect and deodorizing effect are not expected; on the other hand, drying When the temperature is less than 180 C and the drying time is less than 2 seconds, the hydrophilic film is not completely hardened, causing problems such as poor adhesion and hydrophilic degradation. Among the aluminum-containing metal materials to which the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention is applied, To improve the adhesion and corrosion resistance with hydrophilic treatment agents, apply chromic phosphate, orthochromate, rhenium: non-chromate, titanium-based non-chromate, etc. to human aluminum metal materials in advance. Formed into the corrosion-resistant bottom surface ;, cloth-type corrosion-resistant bottom surface treatment is also possible. Treatment or coating ----: ------ order --------- line --4 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

592839 A7 五、發明說明(592839 A7 V. Description of Invention (

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本案發明之親水性處理劑藉由將其加熱乾燥,使 水各性鬲分子化合物(A)乾燥固化,形成固形皮膜,或, 相對於水溶性高分子化合物(A)含有之羧基或醯基,含 環氧丙基有機化合物(C)經開環加成聚合作用,產生交 聯反應,藉此反應,親水性處理劑層中形成具三元線路 構造之不溶化皮膜。 在前述反應的同時,或皮膜形成後藉著持續加熱(過 度烘烤)、或高溫加熱乾燥,進行皮膜之熱分解反應及 熱氧化分解反應,但,因其含苯酚化合物(B),可減輕 該等熱分解及熱氧化分解,又能抑制臭氣產生原因之一 之低分子物質的發生。 又以同樣之作用,將經親水性處理後之含鋁金屬 材料連續加壓加工的情況下,藉由金屬模與材料表面間 產生之摩擦熱抑制皮膜分解劣化,而防止臭氣的產生。 對由熱分解反應及熱氧化分解反應引起臭氣產生 之抑制效果,係由於成分⑻骨架中含有之苯齡性經基 具抗氧化性,亦即,不溶化皮膜形成後之熱氧化分解及 熱分解,係由高分子末端基加速切斷之游離基反應所引 ,,苯酚化合物(B)作為氧化防止劑機能性地防止該游 離基反應,藉由該不溶化皮膜之熱分解抑制,可使不溶 化皮膜本身之親水性皮膜性能及親水持續性能發 = 大效能。 取 再者,對安定地存留於不溶性皮膜内成分(B)之特 徵詳加敘述,期於長期使用下不產生臭氣為當然者,且 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2]0 X 297公逯) 1 . i — Ιί --------訂----- c請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線. 592839 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明() 對於環境中存在之臭氣物質,藉由化學反應進行截留使 其發揮、繼續除臭效果。 【實施例】 本案發明以下述實施例做一說明。 實施例1〜9及比較例1 於實施例1〜9及比較例中預先洗淨之鋁板(JIS1050 材、厚O.lmmX寬20mmX長30mm)上,各別施以鉻附 著量20mg/m2之磷酸鉻酸鹽處理,將如表1所示組成之 本案發明親水性處理劑固形分濃度調整為1〇%,將此 塗布液輥塗於前述經鉻酸鹽處理鋁板之兩面上,塗布 後,以到達板溫220°C加熱乾燥,形成乾燥皮膜量為工 g/m2之親水性皮膜。 所得之親水性皮膜之性能依下述實驗及評價基準 作一評價。 〈性能評價實驗方法〉 (1)親水性 於親水性處理後之材料皮膜表面上滴以1 (微升) 之脫離子水,形成之水滴接觸角以接觸角計(face ΒΑ_ρ 型協和界面科學製)加以測定,親水性處理後皮膜之初 期接觸角,以脫離子水浸潰100小時後,算出皮膜之經 時接觸角。 、Ί 評價基準 ◎:接觸角未滿10° 〇:接觸角為10°以上未滿20。 r . --------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention can dry and solidify the water anisotropic molecular compound (A) by heating and drying to form a solid film, or, relative to water-soluble polymer compounds (A) The carboxyl or fluorenyl group contained, and the epoxy-propyl-containing organic compound (C) undergoes a ring-opening addition polymerization to produce a cross-linking reaction, whereby a reaction having a ternary circuit structure is formed in the hydrophilic treatment agent layer. Does not dissolve the film. At the same time as the aforementioned reaction, or after the film is formed, by continuous heating (overbaking), or high-temperature heating and drying, the film's thermal decomposition reaction and thermal oxidative decomposition reaction are carried out, but it can be reduced because of its phenolic compound (B) Such thermal decomposition and thermal oxidative decomposition can also suppress the occurrence of low-molecular substances, which is one of the causes of odor. With the same effect, in the case where the aluminum-containing metal material subjected to the hydrophilic treatment is continuously pressure-processed, the frictional heat generated between the metal mold and the surface of the material suppresses the degradation of the film and prevents the generation of odor. The inhibitory effect on the generation of odor caused by the thermal decomposition reaction and the thermal oxidative decomposition reaction is due to the oxidative resistance of the benzene ageing contained in the component ⑻ skeleton, that is, the thermal oxidative decomposition and thermal decomposition after the formation of insoluble film The phenol compound (B) functionally prevents the radical reaction as an oxidation inhibitor by the radical reaction that accelerates the cleavage of the polymer terminal group. The thermal decomposition of the insoluble film can be used to inhibit the insoluble film. The inherent hydrophilic film performance and hydrophilic sustained performance of hair = great efficacy. Furthermore, the characteristics of the component (B) remaining stably in the insoluble film are described in detail, and it is a matter of course that no odor will be generated under long-term use, and this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 ] 0 X 297 Gong) 1. I — Ι -------- Order ----- cPlease read the notes on the back before filling out this page) line. 592839 Employees' Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () For the odorous substances existing in the environment, it is intercepted by chemical reaction to make it exhibit and continue the deodorizing effect. [Examples] The present invention will be described with reference to the following examples. Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Example 1 On the aluminum plates (JIS1050 material, thickness 0.1 mm X width 20 mm X length 30 mm) previously washed in Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Example, a chromium deposition amount of 20 mg / m2 was applied. Phosphate chromate treatment, the solid content concentration of the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention with the composition shown in Table 1 was adjusted to 10%, and this coating solution was roller-coated on both sides of the chromate-treated aluminum plate. After coating, It is heated and dried at the plate temperature of 220 ° C to form a hydrophilic film with a dry film volume of g / m2. The performance of the obtained hydrophilic film was evaluated according to the following experiments and evaluation criteria. <Experimental method for performance evaluation> (1) Hydrophilicity: 1 (microliters) of deionized water was dropped on the surface of the material film after the hydrophilic treatment, and the contact angle of the water droplets formed was based on the contact angle (face ΒΑ_ρ type Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.) ) Measure the initial contact angle of the film after the hydrophilic treatment. After immersion in deionized water for 100 hours, calculate the time-dependent contact angle of the film. , Ί Evaluation Criteria :: The contact angle is less than 10 °. The contact angle is 10 ° or more and less than 20. r. -------- ^ --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

592839 Λ7 B7 五、發明說明() △•接觸角為20。以上未滿3〇。 X :接觸角為30以上 (2) 臭氣性 有關具親水性處理皮膜之材料,以5位實驗者進 行官能實驗,對有機親水性處理後之初期臭氣性,及經 脫離子水浸潰1〇〇小時後之經時臭氣性做一評價,又, 以電氣爐300 C加熱1分鐘,於室溫冷卻後之加熱臭氣 性做一評價。 進行官能實驗時,使實驗者於親水性皮處理皮膜 材呼氣以嗅聞散發之臭氣。 評價某1 ◎:完全不感覺臭氣 〇· fe約感到臭氣’但無不快感,無法判斷臭氣種類 △:明顯感到臭氣,可判斷臭氣種類 X :感到強烈臭氣,有嫌惡感 (3) 除臭性 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〆 --------^---------d,▲ 將具親水性處理皮膜之材料以lOOx l〇〇mm尺寸切 割,置於内容積為5升之石英玻璃容器密封,再於前述 容器内注入惡臭物質氣體,調整為一定濃度,於初期及 30分鐘後加以測定追蹤其經時變化,氣體濃度以氣體 檢測管加以測定。 惡臭物質之初期濃度為氨l〇〇ppm、三甲胺5〇ppm、 甲基硫醇lOppm。 有關各惡臭物質之濃度’依下式算出除臭率。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格αίο X 297公1釐) 592839 A7 ______ί£ 五、發明說明() 除臭率(%) = (30分後之濃度(ppm))/(初期 濃度(ppm) ) X 100 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 評價基準 ◎ 除臭率290% 〇 60%$除臭率&lt;90% Δ 30%$除臭率&lt;60% X 除臭率&lt;30% 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297 Θ釐) 592839 ______ B7發明說明() 【表1】 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 成分(A) 配i 比 战分(B) 配合 比 成分(C) 配合 處理齊J (1) 含聚丙烯酸、續基 之丙烯酸共聚物 j'-—___— 比 5 命抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 聚丙二醇二 壤氧丙基喊 T~ ^理劑 ⑵ 含聚丙嫦酸、續基 之丙稀酸共聚物 5 藏菜抽出之 兒茶酸類 &quot;7κ&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;&quot;-------- 0.01 聚乙二醇二 環氧丙基_ 5 處理齊j (3) 帝 I田七·ϊ 含聚丙烯酸、磺基 之丙烯酸共聚物 5 山余抽出之 兒茶酸類 0.5 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基醚 5 爽埋劑 (4) 含聚丙婦酸、4基 之丙烯酸共聚物 8 茶抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基峻 2 — 理劑 (5) ΤΡΒ -ίδ I 含聚丙嫦酸、石頁基 之丙烯酸共聚物 3 茶抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基醚 7 /处埋劑 (6) 聚丙婦酸、經乙基 丙稀酸酯聚合物 5 茶抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基_ 5 處理劑 (7) 含聚丙烯醯酸、磺 基之丙烯酸共聚物 5 1抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基醚 5 處理劑 (8) 含聚丙烯酸、磺基 之丙烯酸共聚物 10 茶抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 - - 處理劑 (9) 含聚丙烯酸、磺基-之丙烯酸共聚物 2 茶抽出之兒 茶酸類 0.05 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基醚 8 — 處理劑 (10) 含聚丙烯酸、磺基 之丙烯酸共聚物 5 茶抽出之兒 茶酸類 0 聚丙二醇二 環氧丙基醚 5~ L J U)备成/刀之配合比皆以固瓦^換算重量部表f^-- (2)各處理劑中,以脫離子水作稀釋水使用。 表2為貫施例1〜9及比較例丨各別使用之親水性處理 劑(1)〜(10)及其處理條件,其中,實施例i〜9中,使用 親水性處理劑(1)〜(9),而比較例丨中,則使用含非本案 本紙張尺錢时關家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵Q x 297公峰; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------,. 592839 A7 B7 五、發明說明( 親水性處理劑(1)~(9),而比較例1中,則使用含非本案 發明組成之親水性處理劑(1 Q),又如表3所示,為實施 例1〜9及比較例1各經親水性處理之材料之性能評價 結果。 、 【表2】親水性處理劑及處理條件592839 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () △ • The contact angle is 20. The above is less than 30. X: Contact angle is 30 or more. (2) Odor-related materials with hydrophilic treatment film. Functional experiments were performed with 5 experimenters. The initial odor properties after organic hydrophilic treatment were immersed in deionized water. After 100 hours, the odor properties were evaluated over time, and the odor properties were evaluated by heating at 300 C for 1 minute in an electric furnace and cooling at room temperature. When performing a functional experiment, the experimenter was caused to breathe out on the hydrophilic skin-treated membrane material to smell the odor. Evaluation of a certain ◎: No odor was felt at all. Fe felt about odor at all, but there was no discomfort, and the odor type could not be determined. △: Obvious odor was detected, and the odor type could be determined. X: Strong odor was felt. (3) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Deodorant Economy, 〆 -------- ^ --------- d, ▲ The material with a hydrophilic treatment film is 100x l〇 〇mm cut, placed in a quartz glass container with an internal volume of 5 liters, sealed, and then injected the odorous gas into the container, adjusted to a certain concentration, and measured and tracked the change over time in the initial and 30 minutes. The gas detection tube is used for measurement. The initial concentrations of malodorous substances were 100 ppm of ammonia, 50 ppm of trimethylamine, and 10 ppm of methyl mercaptan. The concentration of each malodorous substance 'is used to calculate the deodorization rate according to the following formula. The size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification αίο X 297 mm 1%) 592839 A7 ______ ί £ V. Description of the invention () Deodorization rate (%) = (concentration after 30 minutes (ppm)) / (initial concentration (Ppm)) X 100 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Evaluation criteria ◎ Deodorization rate 290% 〇60% $ Deodorization rate &lt; 90% Δ 30% $ Deodorization rate &lt; 60% X Deodorization rate &lt; 30% Printed on the paper by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 Θ centimeters) 592839 ______ B7 Invention Description () Printed scores (A), ratios (i), and ratios (B), ratios (C), and ratios of the cooperatives of the property bureau's consumer cooperatives J (1) Acrylic copolymers containing polyacrylic acid and continuous base j '-—___— than 5 Extracted catechins 0.05 Polypropylene glycol diphosphine oxypropyl T ~ ^ Physical agent 聚 Polyacrylic acid, propylene-based acrylic copolymer 5 catechins extracted from Tibetan cuisine &quot; 7κ &quot; &quot; &quot; &quot; &quot; &quot; -------- 0.01 Polyethylene glycol diglycidyl_ 5 Treatment Qi (3) Emperor I Tian Qi · ϊ Acrylic copolymer containing polyacrylic acid and sulfo group 5 Shanyu extracted catechins 0.5 Polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether 5 Embedding agent (4) Acrylic copolymer containing polyacetic acid and 4 groups 8 Tea extracted catechins 0.05 polypropylene glycol diglycidyl 2 — physical agent (5) TPB-δ I Polyacrylic acid, acryl-based acrylic copolymer 3 Tea extracted catechins 0.05 polypropylene glycol bicyclo Oxypropyl ether 7 / embedding agent (6) Polypropionic acid, Ethyl acrylate polymer 5 Tea extracted catechins 0.05 Polypropylene glycol diglycidyl_ 5 Treatment agent (7) Polypropylene Acrylic acid and sulfo acrylic copolymer 5 1 Extracted catechins 0.05 Polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether 5 Treatment agent (8) Acrylic copolymer containing polyacrylic acid and sulfo 10 Tea extracted catechins 0.05- -Treatment agent (9) Acrylic acid copolymer containing polyacrylic acid and sulfo- 2 Tea extracted catechins 0.05 Polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether 8-Treatment agent (10) Acrylic acid copolymer containing polyacrylic acid and sulfo 5 Tea Extracts Catechin 0 Polypropylene Diglycidyl ether 5 ~ L J U) prepared as / than with knives begin the solid portion weight conversion table W ^ f ^ - (2) in each of the treating agent, deionized water to be diluted with water. Table 2 shows the hydrophilic treatment agents (1) to (10) and their treatment conditions used in Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 丨. Among them, in Examples i to 9, the hydrophilic treatment agent (1) was used. ~ (9), and in Comparative Example 丨, when using a paper ruler other than this case, the standard (CNS) A4 size ⑵Q x 297 male peak; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)- ------ Order --------- ,. 592839 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention (Hydrophilic treatment agent (1) ~ (9), while in Comparative Example 1, the invention containing non-this case is used The composition of the hydrophilic treatment agent (1 Q), as shown in Table 3, is the performance evaluation result of each of the hydrophilic treatment materials of Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Example 1. [Table 2] Hydrophilic treatment agent and Processing conditions

;—--------------訂·--------—, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 尺一張一紙 標; --------------- Order · --------—, (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ruler

格 規 4 )A 一 S IN (C 97 592839 發明說明( 【表3】性能評價實驗結果 親水性 不刀期 經時 後 實施例1 ◎ ◎ 實施例2 ------- ◎ 實施例3 ◎ 實施例4 ◎ 實施例6 實施例8 ◎ 實施— ~〇~~ —------- 比較例I~ ~W~ -—----- 臭氣性 ◎ 〇 ◎ 脫臭性 ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ 氨 〇 〇 〇 〇 乙 胺 ◎ 〇 ◎ ◎ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由表3可清楚得知,使用本案發明有機親水性; 理劑之實施m〜9的處理材料,具良好之親水性, 初期臭氣及加熱後臭氣,更有減低惡臭物質濃 效果。 但,由比較例1中可知,因其不含苯酚化合物(£ 故臭氣防止性劣化,完全不具脫臭效果。 【發明之效果】 使用本案發明之親水性處理劑,於含鋁金屬材米 表面形成之親水性皮膜,即使經過一段時間仍具有優 --------1--------- n J- n . 適用中國國家標準(CNSM4規格⑵〇 X 297擔) 592839 Λ7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明( 之親水性,再者,無初期臭者為當然,且即使如一般有 機物在分解實施以加熱處理後,亦能防止臭氣產生,基 且,於各種惡臭物質存在之環境下,能確實減彡m 質量而得到高除臭效果。 因此,本案發明之親水性處理劑,其實用價值極 s ’對空調部件之熱交換器魏材料適應性高,可適用 於其他更廣泛之用途。 ----,—.—*— --------^---------^ —. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 用 適 度 尺 張 一紙 本Gage 4) A-S IN (C 97 592839 Description of the invention ([Table 3] Performance evaluation experiment results Hydrophilic non-blading period after time elapsed Example 1 ◎ ◎ Example 2 ------- ◎ Example 3 ◎ Example 4 ◎ Example 6 Example 8 ◎ Implementation-~ 〇 ~~ ----------- Comparative Example I ~ ~ W ~ --------- Odor properties ◎ ○ Deodorization properties ◎ 〇 ◎ Ammonia 〇〇〇〇 ethylamine ◎ ◎ ◎ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs It can be clearly seen from Table 3 that the organic hydrophilicity of this invention The treatment material for the implementation of m ~ 9 has good hydrophilicity, and the initial odor and the odor after heating have the effect of reducing the concentration of malodorous substances. However, it can be seen from Comparative Example 1 that it does not contain phenol The compound (£) degrades the odor prevention property and has no deodorizing effect at all. [Effect of the invention] The hydrophilic film formed on the surface of the aluminum-containing metal rice using the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention has excellent properties even after a period of time. -------- 1 --------- n J- n. In use National Standards (CNSM4 Specification ⑵〇X 297) 592839 Λ7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention After decomposition and heat treatment, the generation of odor can be prevented, and in the presence of various malodorous substances, the 彡 m quality can be reduced to obtain a high deodorizing effect. Therefore, the hydrophilic treatment agent of the present invention, which Extremely practical value s' It has high adaptability to the heat exchanger and heat exchanger materials of air-conditioning components, and can be applied to other wider uses. ----, —.— * — -------- ^ ---- ----- ^ —. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Use a moderate ruler to print a paper

Claims (1)

592839 Λ8 B8 C8 D8 二七-如·. 申請專利範圍 一種含鋁金屬材料用有機親水性處理劑,特徵在於其 含有:由羧基、醯基、羥基、磺酸基、膦基中一種以 上構成主鏈結合而成之水溶性高分子化合物、由下 述構造式(I)所示之羥基化合物:592839 Λ8 B8 C8 D8 Erqi-ru ... Application scope An organic hydrophilic treatment agent for aluminum-containing metal materials, characterized in that it contains: one or more of a carboxyl group, a fluorenyl group, a hydroxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phosphine group. A water-soluble polymer compound formed by chain bonding, and a hydroxy compound represented by the following structural formula (I): 0、 Hz 、CH-X I CH-Y [其中’ X表示由2個以上之經 Y則表示羥基或下記式(II): 基所置換之芳香族基0, Hz, CH-X I CH-Y [where X is an aromatic group substituted by two or more via Y and hydroxyl or the following formula (II): (0Η) 01) 經济·邪Ir/AST 4·/.;:2:工消兑合作Ti印欠 =之芳香族基]選出之苯酚化合物(Β)、及視必要性之含琴 氧丙基之有機化合物(c);且前述成分(Α)、(抝及⑴)之运 形分換算含有重量Α、Β、及C為滿足下記關係式⑴及(2 者: A /C = 9/1 〜3/7 B/( A + C) = 1 / 1000 〜1/2〇 ⑵ 2.如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之含鋁金屬材料用 水性處理劑,前述一般式⑴中之多羥基化合物係由⑴ (1) -„ S-----1T------_L__一l· (請先聞讀背面之注念事碩再填寫本瓦) * κ/titifi] tts® -r—· 以、3 ) Λ4叱忆(2l〇x 297公沒) 21 592839 ABCD 六'申請專利範固 兒茶酸、(-)-表兒茶酚、(+)_掊兒茶酸、_ 掊酸表梧兒茶酯、及㈠-表掊兒茶酚中選出者&quot;。次、㈠ 3·種含鋁金屬材料之表面親水性處理方 :係將申請專利範圍第丄項或第2項所述之含紹金寸= 步用有機親水性處理劑塗布於含鋁金屬材料之至少一』 面,並使其於被塗布物溫度達180-2601之範圍内i =, 熱乾燥達10秒至1分鐘,而形成〇1至2 m2之有丁 親水性皮膜層_。 有機 樣 家 國 g -中 用 一 Μ ^ 麟 422 7 9 2(0Η) 01) Economy · Er / AST 4 · /.;: 2: Industrial consumption and cooperation, Ti yin = aromatic group] selected phenol compound (B), and optionally phenyloxypropyl group Organic compound (c); and the conversion of the aforementioned components (A), (拗 and ⑴) contains weights A, B, and C to satisfy the following relationship 关系 and (2: A / C = 9/1 ~ 3/7 B / (A + C) = 1/1000 ~ 1 / 2〇⑵ 2. The water-based treatment agent for aluminum-containing metal materials as described in item 丨 of the patent application scope, the polyhydroxy group in the general formula 一般The compound is composed of ⑴ (1)-„S ----- 1T ------_ L__ 一 l · (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this tile) * κ / titifi] tts® -r— ·, 3) Λ4 叱 recall (2l0x 297), 21 592839 ABCD six 'application patent Fangu catechin, (-)-epicatechin, (+) _ 掊 catechin, _ Epicate catechin, and ㈠-epicatechol selected from the group of "Second, ㈠3. Hydrophilic surface treatment of aluminum-containing metal materials: Party No. 或 or 第The gold content of 2 items mentioned above = the step of applying organic hydrophilic treatment agent to aluminum-containing metal materials Less than one surface, and make it to be coated within the temperature range of 180-2601 i =, heat dry for 10 seconds to 1 minute, and form a butyl hydrophilic coating layer of 0 to 2 m2. Home country g-China ONE ^ Lin422 7 9 2
TW090119429A 2000-09-11 2001-08-16 Organic hydrophilic agent for aluminiferous metals and method of treatment using the same TW592839B (en)

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JP4769112B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-09-07 古河スカイ株式会社 Aluminum coating material and aluminum fin material for heat exchanger using the same
KR101677526B1 (en) 2014-12-11 2016-11-21 주식회사 케미존 One-solution type hydrophilic corrosion resistant coating agent for heat exchanger of air conditioner and preparing method thereof
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JPH0545083A (en) * 1991-08-12 1993-02-23 Furukawa Alum Co Ltd Self-deodorizing heat exchanger al fin materials
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