JP2000279498A - Odor suppression treating agent and treatment using the same - Google Patents
Odor suppression treating agent and treatment using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000279498A JP2000279498A JP11085982A JP8598299A JP2000279498A JP 2000279498 A JP2000279498 A JP 2000279498A JP 11085982 A JP11085982 A JP 11085982A JP 8598299 A JP8598299 A JP 8598299A JP 2000279498 A JP2000279498 A JP 2000279498A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- treatment
- ppm
- concentration
- odor
- treating agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、高い臭気抑制作用を持
つ天然物を用いた処理剤およびそれを用いる処理方法を
提供する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention provides a treating agent using a natural product having a high odor suppressing effect and a treating method using the same.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】一般に熱交換器などにはアルミニウム合
金が用いられており、このアルミニウム合金には防錆剤
として種々の処理がなされている。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, an aluminum alloy is used for a heat exchanger and the like, and this aluminum alloy is subjected to various treatments as a rust preventive.
【0003】一方、熱交換器は一般的に熱効率を向上さ
せるために、熱交換部分の面積をできるだけ大きく取り
ように設計がされており、しかも小型化を図るために一
般にフィンの間隔は極めて狭くなっている。その結果、
熱交換中に水分がフィンの間隙に凝縮する。この凝縮水
のために、フィンの間隙に微生物が繁殖し、不快臭が生
じることが多く、使用者からも問題が指摘されていた。On the other hand, heat exchangers are generally designed so that the area of the heat exchange portion is as large as possible in order to improve the thermal efficiency, and the fin spacing is generally very small in order to reduce the size. Has become. as a result,
Moisture condenses in the fin gap during heat exchange. Due to this condensed water, microorganisms often propagate in the gaps between the fins, causing an unpleasant odor, and problems have been pointed out by users.
【0004】このような問題を解決するために、種々の
処理剤、たとえば防錆処理剤などの中に防カビ剤や消臭
剤を添加することにより、有効に臭気の抑制がなされ
る。In order to solve such a problem, odor can be effectively suppressed by adding a fungicide or a deodorant to various treating agents, for example, a rust preventive agent.
【0005】しかしながら、防カビ剤や消臭剤は、一般
に合成薬品が多く、いかに少量に使用するとしても、使
用上の不安はなくなることはない。また、多く使用すれ
ばそれだけたくさん効果が発生することが判っている
が、費用やその他の他の処理剤中に与える影響などか
ら、そのような使用が不可能であった。[0005] However, the antifungal agent and the deodorant generally contain a large amount of synthetic chemicals, and no matter how much they are used, there is no concern about their use. It is also known that the more effects are used, the more the effect is produced. However, such use was impossible due to the cost and the effect on other processing agents.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、天然物を用
いて非常に簡単に、臭気抑制処理が行える、臭気処理抑
制剤を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an odor treatment inhibitor capable of performing odor suppression treatment very easily using natural products.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本発明はカテ
キン化合物が水溶液中に1〜5,000ppmの量で含まれ
る臭気抑制処理剤を提供する。That is, the present invention provides an odor control agent containing a catechin compound in an amount of 1 to 5,000 ppm in an aqueous solution.
【0008】また本発明は、基材を種々の処理剤で処理
した後あるいは塗料を塗布して保護被膜を形成した後、
カテキン化合物が水溶液中に1〜5,000ppmの量で含
まれている臭気抑制処理剤で最終処理することを特徴と
する臭気抑制処理方法を提供する。Further, the present invention provides a method for treating a substrate after treating it with various treating agents or forming a protective film by applying a paint.
Provided is an odor control treatment method characterized by performing a final treatment with an odor control treatment agent containing a catechin compound in an amount of 1 to 5,000 ppm in an aqueous solution.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】カテキン類は、樹木、例えば茶、柿などの小
枝、樹皮、葉等の中に含まれているものであり、これら
を葉から水を用いて容易に抽出することができる。した
がって本発明の臭気抑制処理剤は、それらの植物類の葉
から容易に抽出することができ、その抽出物で処理する
だけで、処理が可能である。また、天然に存するものを
使用しているので毒性や、その他の問題点は全く存在し
ない。また、単に水溶液で処理するだけであるので、製
品上に保護被膜を形成した後、最後にこれで処理すれば
すむので、極めて容易である。The catechins are contained in trees, for example, twigs such as tea and persimmon, bark, leaves and the like, and these can be easily extracted from leaves with water. Therefore, the odor control treatment agent of the present invention can be easily extracted from the leaves of such plants, and can be treated only by treating with the extract. In addition, there is no toxicity or other problems at all because it uses naturally occurring substances. In addition, since the treatment is simply performed with an aqueous solution, it is very easy to perform the treatment after forming a protective film on the product and finally.
【0010】[0010]
【実施の形態】前述のように、カテキン化合物は樹木、
例えば柿や茶等の小枝、樹皮あるいは葉の中に含まれて
おり、これらを水あるいは温水で抽出することにより容
易に得ることができる。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As described above, a catechin compound is a tree,
For example, it is contained in twigs such as persimmons and teas, bark and leaves, and can be easily obtained by extracting them with water or hot water.
【0011】カテキン化合物の濃度は水溶液中に1〜
5,000ppm、望ましくは10〜1,000ppmである。
カテキン化合物の濃度が1ppmより少ないとカテキン化
合物による消臭効果が発揮しえない。一方、5,000p
pmを越えると、性能が飽和し、不経済となる。しかしな
がら、5,000ppm越える使用も可能である。The concentration of the catechin compound is 1 to
It is 5,000 ppm, preferably 10-1,000 ppm.
If the concentration of the catechin compound is less than 1 ppm, the deodorizing effect of the catechin compound cannot be exhibited. On the other hand, 5,000p
Above pm, performance saturates and becomes uneconomical. However, use exceeding 5,000 ppm is also possible.
【0012】上記臭気抑制処理剤は、他の処理剤中に配
合してもその効果が得られる、たとえばカーエバポレー
タなどの場合には、脱脂、酸洗、防錆処理、親水化処理
等を行う際に、それぞれの処理剤中に上記臭気抑制処理
剤を配合してもよい。その効果が最もよくでるのは最外
層の処理剤、たとえば親水化処理剤中に配合するのが最
も好ましい。また、必要な処理をすべて終わって、その
後、上記カテキン類を含有する処理剤により処理しても
よい。The above-mentioned odor-suppressing treatment agent can provide its effect even when incorporated in another treatment agent. For example, in the case of a car evaporator, etc., degreasing, pickling, rust prevention treatment, hydrophilic treatment and the like are performed. At this time, the above-mentioned odor suppression treatment agent may be blended in each treatment agent. It is most preferable that the compound be incorporated in the treating agent of the outermost layer, for example, a hydrophilizing treating agent, to obtain the best effect. Alternatively, after all necessary treatments are completed, the treatment may be performed with a treating agent containing the above catechins.
【0013】本発明の処理剤を塗布した後、乾燥を行
う。乾燥は処理剤、処理方法、被処理物になどによって
大きく異なるが、具体的には80〜200℃で10〜3
600秒ほどでよい。After applying the treating agent of the present invention, drying is performed. Drying varies greatly depending on the treatment agent, treatment method, object to be treated, and the like.
It may be about 600 seconds.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】カテキン類には消臭作用、抗菌作用があ
ることが知られている。カテキン処理後に水洗を行なわ
ない場合には、カーエバポレータの表面に残留したカテ
キンが効果を発揮していると考えられる。また、カーエ
バポレータの臭気の原因は、主として空気中の臭気物質
を、カーエバポレータの表面が吸着し、熱がかかった時
にその吸着された臭気物質が一斉に脱離することにより
発生すると考えられている。カテキン化合物はこのカー
エバポレータの表面の吸着部位をブロックして、臭気物
質の吸着を抑制しているのではないかと考えている。It is known that catechins have a deodorizing action and an antibacterial action. When the washing is not performed after the catechin treatment, it is considered that the catechin remaining on the surface of the car evaporator exerts the effect. In addition, it is considered that the cause of the odor of the car evaporator is mainly caused by the odor substance in the air being adsorbed on the surface of the car evaporator, and when the heat is applied, the adsorbed odor substance is simultaneously desorbed. I have. It is thought that the catechin compound blocks the adsorption site on the surface of the car evaporator and suppresses the adsorption of odorous substances.
【0015】[0015]
【実施例】本発明を実施例によりさらに詳細に説明す
る。本発明はこれら実施例に限定するものと解してはな
らない。EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. The present invention should not be construed as being limited to these examples.
【0016】実施例1 クロメート処理、親水化処理を施したカーエバポレータ
を、カテキン10ppmを含む純水中に浸漬し、水切りを
した後、80℃の雰囲気下で600秒乾燥した。 Example 1 A car evaporator subjected to a chromate treatment and a hydrophilization treatment was immersed in pure water containing 10 ppm of catechin, drained, and then dried at 80 ° C. for 600 seconds.
【0017】得られたカーエバポレータについて臭気を
評価した。その評価方法は以下の通りである。The odor of the obtained car evaporator was evaluated. The evaluation method is as follows.
【0018】評価方法 適当な大きさに切ったカーエバポレーターを処理し、5
人のパネラーが、臭気を測定した。 Evaluation method A car evaporator cut to an appropriate size is treated, and 5
A human panel measured the odor.
【0019】臭気の評価基準 5人のパネラーにより、実際に臭いをかいで点数をつけ
てもらい、その平均点をだす。評価の基準は5点:無
臭、4点:わずかに臭いを感じる、3点:鼻を近づけると
臭いを感じる、2点:あるだけで臭いを感じる、1点:強
い臭いを発生している。 Odor Evaluation Criteria Five panelists actually score and score the odor, and give the average score. The evaluation criteria were 5 points: no odor, 4 points: slight odor, 3 points: odor was felt when approaching the nose, 2 points: odor was felt only when there was, and 1 point: strong odor was generated.
【0020】劣化試験はカーエバポレータを、水道水流
水に72時間浸漬して劣化させた。それぞれについて結
果を表1に示す。In the deterioration test, the car evaporator was immersed in running tap water for 72 hours to be deteriorated. The results are shown in Table 1 for each.
【0021】実施例2 酸洗、クロメート処理をしたカーエバポレータを、カテ
キン100ppmを含む親水化処理剤(サーフアルコート
860R(主成分:ポリビニルアルコール、ポリアミド
およびポリビニルピロリドン):日本ペイント社製)に
浸漬し、よく水切りをした後180℃の雰囲気下で20
秒間乾燥した。 Example 2 A car evaporator, which had been pickled and chromated, was immersed in a hydrophilizing agent containing 100 ppm of catechin (Surfalcoat 860R (main component: polyvinyl alcohol, polyamide and polyvinyl pyrrolidone): manufactured by Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.). After draining well, keep at 180 ° C for 20 minutes.
Dried for seconds.
【0022】得られたカーエバポレータについて臭気抑
制作用を実施例1と同様に評価した。結果を表1に示
す。With respect to the obtained car evaporator, the odor suppressing action was evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. Table 1 shows the results.
【0023】実施例3 無処理のカーエバポレータを、カテキン110ppmを含
むワンコート防錆・親水化処理剤を50℃に温めた浴に
30秒間浸漬し、引き上げた後水切りをして、160℃
の雰囲気下で1800秒間乾燥した。ワンコート防錆・
親水化処理剤は以下のように調製した。 Example 3 An untreated car evaporator was immersed for 30 seconds in a bath heated to 50 ° C. with a one-coat rust preventive / hydrophilizing agent containing 110 ppm of catechin.
For 1800 seconds. One coat rust prevention
The hydrophilizing agent was prepared as follows.
【0024】処理剤の調製 フッ化ジルコニウムアンモニウム26.26gを300
gの水に溶解し、そこに浴安定としてポリアクリル酸共
重合体0.24gを添加した。予め別に架橋性樹脂(b)
としてポリビニルアルコール20gを400gの水に溶
かしたものをその中に加え、さらにポリビニルピロリド
ン10gを水10gに溶かしたものとポリエチレンオキ
シド2gを水8gに溶かしたものを加えた。ポリビニル
ピロリドンとポリエチレンオキシドはいずれも親水性樹
脂として作用した。その中へノニオン性界面活性剤0.
25g(旭電化工業(株)から市販のアデカノールSO−
145)、消泡剤0.25g(旭電化工業(株)から入手
したアデカネートB−940)、抗菌剤3g(武田薬品
工業(株)から入手したスラオフ95)を加え、ついで操
作時のアルミニウムイオンの量を考慮して硝酸アルミニ
ウム適当量を水50gに溶かしたものを加えた。水で全
量を950gにし、10%硝酸と10%アンモニア水で
pHを3に調整した。最後に水を加えて全量を1000
gにした。 Preparation of treating agent 26.26 g of ammonium zirconium fluoride was added to 300
g of water, and 0.24 g of polyacrylic acid copolymer was added thereto for bath stabilization. Crosslinkable resin (b) separately in advance
A solution prepared by dissolving 20 g of polyvinyl alcohol in 400 g of water was added thereto, and a solution prepared by dissolving 10 g of polyvinylpyrrolidone in 10 g of water and a solution obtained by dissolving 2 g of polyethylene oxide in 8 g of water were further added. Both polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyethylene oxide acted as hydrophilic resins. Nonionic surfactant is contained therein.
25 g (Adecanol SO- commercially available from Asahi Denka Kogyo KK)
145), 0.25 g of an antifoaming agent (Adecanate B-940 obtained from Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and 3 g of an antibacterial agent (Suraoff 95 obtained from Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) In consideration of the amount, a solution prepared by dissolving an appropriate amount of aluminum nitrate in 50 g of water was added. Make the total amount 950g with water, 10% nitric acid and 10% ammonia water
The pH was adjusted to 3. Finally add water to make the total amount 1000
g.
【0025】焼き付け温度を100℃に設定する以外は
実施例1と同様に処理を行い、テストを行った。結果を
表1に示す。Except that the baking temperature was set at 100 ° C., the same processing as in Example 1 was performed and a test was performed. Table 1 shows the results.
【0026】得られたカーエバポレータについて実施例
1と同様の評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。The same evaluation as in Example 1 was performed for the obtained car evaporator. Table 1 shows the results.
【0027】実施例4 実施例3のカテキンの濃度を100ppmにする以外は、
同様に処理を行い評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。 Example 4 Except that the concentration of catechin in Example 3 was changed to 100 ppm,
The same processing was performed and evaluation was performed. Table 1 shows the results.
【0028】実施例5 実施例3のカテキンの濃度を5,000ppmにする以外
は、実施例3と同様に処理を行い、評価を行った。結果
を表1に示す。 Example 5 The same procedure as in Example 3 was carried out except that the concentration of catechin in Example 3 was changed to 5,000 ppm, and evaluated. Table 1 shows the results.
【0029】比較例1 実施例1においてカテキンを含む純水で処理しない以外
は同様の処理を行い評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。 Comparative Example 1 The same treatment as in Example 1 was carried out except that the treatment was not carried out with pure water containing catechin. Table 1 shows the results.
【0030】比較例2 実施例3のカテキンの濃度を0.1ppmにする以外は、
同様に処理および評価を行った。結果を表1に示す。 Comparative Example 2 Except that the concentration of catechin in Example 3 was 0.1 ppm,
Processing and evaluation were performed similarly. Table 1 shows the results.
【0031】比較例3 実施例3のカテキンの濃度を10,000ppmにする以外
は、実施例3と同様に処理および評価を行った。結果を
表1に示す。 Comparative Example 3 Processing and evaluation were performed in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the concentration of catechin in Example 3 was changed to 10,000 ppm. Table 1 shows the results.
【0032】[0032]
【表1】 [Table 1]
Claims (2)
00ppmの量で含まれる臭気抑制処理剤。1. The method according to claim 1, wherein the catechin compound is present in an aqueous solution in an amount of 1 to 5.0.
Odor control agent contained in an amount of 00 ppm.
は塗料を塗布して保護被膜を形成した後、カテキン化合
物が水溶液中に1〜5,000ppmの量で含まれている臭
気抑制処理剤で最終処理することを特徴とする臭気抑制
処理方法。2. An odor control treatment in which a catechin compound is contained in an aqueous solution in an amount of 1 to 5,000 ppm after treating a base material with various treatment agents or forming a protective film by applying a paint. An odor control treatment method, comprising a final treatment with an agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11085982A JP2000279498A (en) | 1999-03-29 | 1999-03-29 | Odor suppression treating agent and treatment using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11085982A JP2000279498A (en) | 1999-03-29 | 1999-03-29 | Odor suppression treating agent and treatment using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000279498A true JP2000279498A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
Family
ID=13873918
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11085982A Pending JP2000279498A (en) | 1999-03-29 | 1999-03-29 | Odor suppression treating agent and treatment using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2000279498A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002088348A (en) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-27 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | Organic hydrophilic treatment agent for aluminum- containing metal material and method for treating the same |
-
1999
- 1999-03-29 JP JP11085982A patent/JP2000279498A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002088348A (en) * | 2000-09-11 | 2002-03-27 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | Organic hydrophilic treatment agent for aluminum- containing metal material and method for treating the same |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3812950B2 (en) | Anticorrosion cleaner for tinplate | |
JP2003500554A5 (en) | ||
KR20000070225A (en) | Waterproofing and preservative compositions for wood | |
US6638431B2 (en) | Formulation and method for treating wetted surface elements in climate control systems | |
WO2006100260A3 (en) | Surface treatment | |
WO2006062835A3 (en) | Compositions having a high antiviral and antibacterial efficacy | |
CN106676507A (en) | Aluminium alloy passivant without chromium and using method thereof | |
CN108950567A (en) | A kind of antirust agent and its application method for cold-rolled steel coils after bell-type annealing | |
CA1188459A (en) | Wood preservative composition | |
HUT57609A (en) | Biologically decomposable antiseptics | |
JPH11323597A (en) | Aluminum anodized film subjected to antiviral, antibacterial and antimold treatment | |
JP2000279498A (en) | Odor suppression treating agent and treatment using the same | |
CA2573602C (en) | Wood preservative composition | |
Kartal et al. | Laboratory evaluation of boron-containing quaternary ammonia compound, didecyl dimethyl ammonium tetrafluoroborate (DBF) for inhibition of mold and stain fungi | |
US20050020678A1 (en) | Environmentally safe fungicides | |
US6403536B1 (en) | Composition and method for reducing odor of substituted naphthalenes | |
JP2000141314A (en) | Antiseptic and termite repelling method for wood, and material therefor | |
JP2010047570A (en) | Post harvest treatment of fruit | |
JPH09108311A (en) | Deodorizer for air conditioner and deodorization | |
JP2005520114A (en) | Surface treatment method for brazing evaporator | |
KR100743677B1 (en) | Socks that antibiotics and deodorizer composite are spread | |
CN108977811A (en) | A kind of hot rolling acid-cleaning volume antirust agent and its application method | |
KR200399152Y1 (en) | Socks that antibiotics and deodorizer composite are spread | |
JPH0737672B2 (en) | Rust weatherproof steel plate | |
JP2008260730A (en) | Inhibitor of blood-sucking activity of mosquito |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050420 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20061213 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20061219 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20070501 |