TW507218B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW507218B
TW507218B TW089103530A TW89103530A TW507218B TW 507218 B TW507218 B TW 507218B TW 089103530 A TW089103530 A TW 089103530A TW 89103530 A TW89103530 A TW 89103530A TW 507218 B TW507218 B TW 507218B
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Taiwan
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patent application
scope
polymerizable composition
item
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TW089103530A
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Chinese (zh)
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Tomoaki Aoki
Hitoshi Yamazaki
Hiromasa Kawai
Yoshiki Inoue
Katsuhiko Yasu
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Hitachi Chemical Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/293Organic, e.g. plastic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L65/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an electronic device comprising an encapsulating member having a modulus of bend elasticity of less than 500 MPa at 23 DEG C produced by polymerizing a polymerizable composition having a viscosity of less than 0.3 N.s.m<SP>-2</SP> at 23 DEG C and and an electronic device comprising an encapsulating member having a modulus of bend elasticity of less than 500 MPa at 23 DEG C produced by polymerizing a polymerizable composition containing an olefin compound.

Description

507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 技術領域 本發明爲特別關於含有L S I (大規模集成電路)及 i C (集成電路)等之矽片、變壓器、線圈、晶體管、二 極體、電源開關類等元件之零件中合適的樹脂封裝型電子 裝置。 背景技術 , 隨著電器、電子機器的小型化、薄型化,乃令所使用 之零件發展成高密度化、高集成化。特別地,於樹脂封裝 型半導體裝置之半導體相關零件中,此進步乃非常驚人的 〇 此些電器、電子零件中,一般爲了提高絕緣性、耐濕 性、耐熱衝擊性、耐回流裂縫性等信賴性,乃將金、銀、 銅、銘、頁銅、辞、砂、錯、42合金、不錄鋼等之無機 材料所構成的零件爲以高分子材料予以封裝。 例如I C零件通常以環氧樹脂將元件(矽片)封裝, 點火線圈則以環氧樹脂和聚矽氧烷樹脂將線圈封裝。又, 於陶瓷和環氧樹脂等所構成之支持基板上搭載元件(I C 、裸芯片等)之電器、電子零件,可根據使用環境而以丙 烯酸樹脂、聚矽氧烷樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂或環氧樹脂等 予以封裝。 此些電器、電子零件中封裝所用之樹脂可列舉例如環 氧樹脂、聚矽氧烷樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂 等之熱固性樹脂,及,聚乙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -4- n n n —l· Ί— n n - Jmm n n 1_1 · ϋ I an ·ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ 一 · ·ϋ ϋ n 1 n ϋ I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 碳酸酯、改性聚苯氧、聚苯硫等之工程塑料(熱塑性樹脂 )°此些封裝用樹脂中,環氧樹脂因爲與無機材料之黏合 性最優,故最頻繁被使用。 此些電器、電子零件封裝中所用之樹脂,爲了防止無 機零件與聚合物界面之剝離,乃一般追求低線膨脹係數, 即’線膨脹係數爲接近矽片、鋁電極、銅線等無機零件。 又,例如半導體運作時所發生之焦耳熱和銅線線圏之電阻 所造成之發熱等之電器電子零件所發生的熱予以擴散,提 高電器電子零件的耐久壽命及信賴性上,一般乃追求令熱 傳導率提高。於是,一般爲了低線膨脹係數化及高熱傳導 率化’乃於封裝用樹脂組成物中,添加矽石和氫氧化鋁般 之無機充塡材料。- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 但是,添加充塡材料,使得樹脂變成硬且脆,且易發 生裂縫,故令零件的耐熱周期性降低。又,一般若添加無 機充塡材料,則聚合性組成物(聚合硬化前的樹脂原料) 於室溫下變成固型,或者變成數〜數十N· s· m_2以上 的高黏度,缺乏流動性。因此,先前的聚合性組成物,若 添加充塡材料,則不適用於高密度集成電路和微細電路等 的封裝。例如,特開平1 〇 - 2 1 9 0 8 0號公報中,提 案低黏度化環氧樹脂預聚物。此預聚物例如實現2 . 9 N • s · m — 2之低黏度。但是,此水準的黏度,依然無法將 高密度集成電路和微細電路予以充分封裝。更且,硬化物 (樹脂)的玻璃態化溫度爲1 1 0 °C,於實際使用溫度下 顯示出機械上硬且脆之性質,故於耐熱周期試驗中,具有 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 ____B7__ 五、發明說明(3 ) 易發生裂縫之問題。 於是,亦檢討使用機械上韌性優之工程塑料進行封裝 之方法。例如,於特開平1 0 — 2 9 2 1 1 8號公報中, 提案使用聚苯硫,以汽缸溫度3 0 0 °C之擠壓成型將I C 片等電子零件予以封裝之方法。但是,工程塑料爲熱塑性 樹脂,其成型上一般必須爲3 0 0 °C以上之高溫,更且, 因爲於此類高溫下亦顯示出數十N· s· m_2左右的高熔 融黏度,故使用此類塑料難將微細電路充分含浸。 另一方面,爲了防止封裝樹脂剝離和裂縫所造成之電 器電子零件的信賴性降低,亦有時使用聚矽氧烷樹脂和胺 基甲酸酯樹脂等低彈性率之聚合物作爲封裝樹脂。但是, 聚矽氧烷樹脂和胺基甲酸酯樹脂之預聚物一般爲黏度高, 且含浸性差。又,此些聚合物的介電率均比烯烴系樹脂高 ,且電性特性差。因此,特開平8 — 3 1 6 3 7 3號公報 記載之技術爲令成型時之樹脂充塡方法最適化,且特開平 1 0 - 2 3 3 4 7 2號公報爲提案令零件構造最適化之方 法,但僅以此些改良方法並無法令微細電路充分含浸。又 ,特開平5 - 2 8 7 0 7 7號公報爲提案將預聚物之黏度 降低的聚矽氧烷樹脂,但其黏度亦爲0 · 3 N · s · m - 2 以上,依然未達到可將微細電路充分含浸之水準。 另一方面,已知令原冰片烯系化合物進行複分解聚合 所得之環烯烴系樹脂爲機械特性,電性特性及耐水性等優 良,於特公平5 — 4 1 0 8 8號公報中,提案經由原冰片 烯系化合物的反應注塑成型,將電器電子零件予以封裝之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 2977公釐) ^ ----J---J--I-----I--訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 ____B7_^__ 五、發明說明(4 ) 製造方法。又,於特開平9 — 1 8 3 8 3 3號公報中,提 案經由新的複分解聚合觸媒進行電器電子零件之封裝之適 當的原冰片烯系化合物。更且,於特開平1 0 — 1 8 2 9 2 2號公報中,示出複分解聚合性環烯烴系化合 物(預聚物)即使添加充塡材料,亦爲黏度低,且適於電 器電子零件的封裝。但是,其全部爲將二環戊二烯等之原 冰片烯系化合物與無機充塡材料組合之預聚物的硬化物作 爲封裝材料,所得之硬化物爲玻璃態化溫度高且另一方面 ,對於無機零件缺乏黏合性,且彈性率亦高,故具有於與 無機零件之界面容易剝進之問題。 又,上述特公平5 - 4 1 0 8 8號公報所記載之複分 解聚合觸媒系,爲與特開昭5 9 - 5 1 9 1 1號公報所示 之將觸媒成分鎢或鉬之有機銨鹽、與活化劑之鹵化烷氧基 烷基鋁或鹵化芳氧基鋁組合之觸媒系爲同樣之物質,因以 氧氣易失活,故亦具有必須在惰性氣體氛圍氣中進行成型 之問題。 如上所述,環氧樹脂等彈性率高之硬質樹脂,具有易 發生剝離和裂縫之問題,且於電器電子零件之信賴.性上具 有問題。又,聚矽氧烷樹脂和胺基甲酸酯等彈性率低之軟 質樹脂,則因預聚物的黏度高故含浸性差,具有無法將高 密度集成電路和微細電路予以充分封裝之問題。又,使用 二環戊二烯作爲環烯烴系樹脂,並將其進行複分解聚合所 得之聚合物,亦因彈性率高故具有剝離之問題。更且,使 用複分解聚合樹脂之環烯烴系樹脂進行封裝,則具有必須 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) _----ί---1------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 507218 B7__ 五、發明說明(5 ) 完全於惰性氣體氛氣圍中進行成型之問題。 發明之揭示 爲了解決上述之問題,本發明乃提供具備令聚合性組 成物聚合所得之封裝零件,且該封裝零件於2 3 °C之彎曲 彈性率爲5 0 0 Μ P a以下之電子裝置。但,彎曲彈性率 爲依J I S — K - 7 2 0 3所規定。若使用此類封裝零件 ,則可取得良好之精密注型成型性及耐焊藥回流性。尙, 聚合性組成物爲黏度於2 3 °C中未滿〇 · 3 N · s · m — 2 之聚合性液狀物,或含有烯烴化合物。 尙,本發明之電子裝置可例如爲樹脂封裝型半導體裝 置和點火線圈之其他製品的零件,且亦可爲任何的電器零 件及電子零件。本發明適當的電子裝置,可列舉例如具備 磁性體所構成之中心核心,和捲於該中心核心外周的一級 線圏及二級線圈,和配設於該二級線圈外側之磁性體所構 成之外部核心的點火線圈。 本發明之封裝零件,期望爲下列(1 )〜(4 )之至 .-------/------------ -訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 種 1 少 % 量 尙 爲 2°c 度於3 溫數2 化係於 態脹率 璃膨水 玻線吸507218 Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to silicon wafers, transformers, and coils containing LSI (Large Scale Integrated Circuit) and i C (Integrated Circuit), etc. , Transistor, diode, power switch and other components of the appropriate resin-encapsulated electronic devices. 2. Description of the Related Art With the miniaturization and thinness of electrical appliances and electronic devices, the parts used have been developed to be highly dense and highly integrated. In particular, in semiconductor-related parts of resin-encapsulated semiconductor devices, this progress is very impressive. Among these electrical and electronic parts, generally, they are trusted to improve insulation, moisture resistance, thermal shock resistance, and reflow crack resistance. In nature, the components made of inorganic materials such as gold, silver, copper, inscriptions, sheet copper, diction, sand, fault, 42 alloy, and non-recorded steel are encapsulated with polymer materials. For example, IC components are usually encapsulated with epoxy resin (silicon chip), and ignition coils are encapsulated with epoxy resin and polysiloxane resin. In addition, electrical appliances and electronic parts on which components (IC, bare chips, etc.) are mounted on a supporting substrate composed of ceramics, epoxy resin, etc. can be made of acrylic resin, polysiloxane resin, urethane according to the use environment. Resin or epoxy resin etc. are encapsulated. Examples of the resins used for encapsulation in these electrical and electronic parts include thermosetting resins such as epoxy resins, polysiloxane resins, urethane resins, and polyimide resins, and polyethylene, polyterephthalate The size of ethylene formate and poly paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -4- nnn —l · Ί— nn-Jmm nn 1_1 · ϋ I an · ϋ ϋ ϋ ϋ 1 · · Ϋ ϋ n 1 n ϋ I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Carbonate, modified polymer Engineering plastics (thermoplastic resins) such as phenoxy, polyphenylene sulfide, etc. Among these packaging resins, epoxy resins are most frequently used because of their best adhesion to inorganic materials. In order to prevent the peeling of the interface between the inorganic component and the polymer, the resin used in the packaging of these electrical and electronic components generally pursues a low linear expansion coefficient, that is, the 'linear expansion coefficient is close to that of silicon wafers, aluminum electrodes, copper wires and other inorganic components. In addition, for example, the Joule heat generated during the operation of semiconductors and the heat generated by the resistance of copper wires are diffused, and the heat generated by electrical and electronic parts is diffused to improve the durable life and reliability of electrical and electronic parts. Generally, the pursuit of heat conduction Rate increases. Therefore, in order to lower the coefficient of linear expansion and increase the thermal conductivity, an inorganic filler material such as silica and aluminum hydroxide is added to the resin composition for encapsulation. -Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs However, the addition of filler materials makes the resin hard and brittle, and easily cracks, which reduces the periodicity of heat resistance of the parts. In general, when an inorganic filler is added, the polymerizable composition (resin raw material before polymerization and hardening) becomes solid at room temperature, or has a high viscosity of several to several tens of N · s · m_2 or more, and lacks fluidity. . Therefore, the conventional polymerizable composition is not suitable for the packaging of high-density integrated circuits, fine circuits, etc., if a filler material is added. For example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2019 proposes a low-viscosity epoxy resin prepolymer. This prepolymer achieves, for example, a low viscosity of 2.9 N • s · m — 2. However, at this level of viscosity, high-density integrated circuits and fine circuits cannot be fully encapsulated. In addition, the glass transition temperature of the hardened material (resin) is 110 ° C, and it shows mechanically hard and brittle properties at the actual use temperature. Therefore, in the heat resistance cycle test, the paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 ____B7__ 5. Description of the invention (3) The problem of cracks easily occurs. Therefore, the method of packaging with mechanically tough engineering plastics was also reviewed. For example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10—2 9 2 1 18, a method is proposed in which polyphenylene sulfide is used and an electronic part such as an IC chip is packaged by extrusion molding at a cylinder temperature of 300 ° C. However, engineering plastics are thermoplastic resins, and their molding must generally be a high temperature of 300 ° C or more. Moreover, because such high temperature also shows a high melt viscosity of about tens of N · s · m_2, it is used It is difficult for such plastics to fully impregnate fine circuits. On the other hand, in order to prevent the reliability of electrical and electronic parts from being reduced due to peeling and cracking of the sealing resin, polymers with low elasticity such as polysiloxane resin and urethane resin are sometimes used as the sealing resin. However, prepolymers of polysiloxane resins and urethane resins are generally high in viscosity and poor in impregnation. In addition, these polymers have a higher dielectric constant than olefin-based resins, and have poor electrical characteristics. For this reason, the technique described in JP-A-H 8- 3 1 6 3 7 3 is to optimize the resin filling method during molding, and JP-A-H 10- 2 3 3 4 7 2 proposes to optimize the part structure. Methods, but these improvements alone cannot fully impregnate the fine circuits. In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-2 8 7 0 7 7 proposes a polysiloxane resin that reduces the viscosity of a prepolymer, but its viscosity is also above 0 · 3 N · s · m-2 and it has not yet reached Fully impregnated with micro circuits. On the other hand, it is known that a cycloolefin resin obtained by metathesis polymerization of an original norbornene-based compound has excellent mechanical properties, electrical properties, and water resistance, and is proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-4 108 Reactive injection molding of the original norbornene-based compound, and the paper size of the electrical and electronic components to be encapsulated is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 2977 mm) ^ ---- J --- J--I- ---- I--Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 ____ B7 _ ^ __ V. Description of the invention ( 4) Manufacturing method. Also, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-1 8 3 8 3 3, a suitable original norbornene-based compound for encapsulating electrical and electronic parts through a new metathesis polymerization catalyst is proposed. In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10—1 8 2 9 2 2 shows that a metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin-based compound (prepolymer) has a low viscosity even when a filling material is added, and is suitable for electrical and electronic parts. Encapsulation. However, all of them are hardened products of prepolymers in which an original norbornene-based compound such as dicyclopentadiene and an inorganic filler are combined as a sealing material. The hardened products obtained have a high glass transition temperature and, on the other hand, It lacks adhesion to inorganic parts and has a high elastic modulus, so it has the problem of easy peeling at the interface with inorganic parts. In addition, the metathesis polymerization catalyst system described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-4 1 0 8 8 is an organic compound of tungsten or molybdenum as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5 9-5 1 9 11 The catalysts of the ammonium salt, the halogenated alkoxyalkylaluminum or the halogenated aryloxyaluminum combined with the activator are the same. Because they are easily deactivated with oxygen, they also have to be molded in an inert gas atmosphere. problem. As described above, hard resins such as epoxy resins having a high elastic modulus have a problem that they are prone to peeling and cracking, and have problems in reliability and reliability of electrical and electronic parts. In addition, soft resins with low elasticity, such as polysiloxane resins and urethanes, have poor impregnation properties due to the high viscosity of the prepolymer, and they have a problem that high-density integrated circuits and fine circuits cannot be fully encapsulated. In addition, a polymer obtained by using dicyclopentadiene as a cycloolefin-based resin and subjecting it to metathesis polymerization also has a problem of peeling due to its high elastic modulus. In addition, when using cycloolefin resins for metathesis polymer resin for encapsulation, the paper size must be in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) _---- ί --- 1 --- --------- Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 507218 B7__ V. Description of the invention (5) Completely in the inert gas atmosphere Problems with molding. Disclosure of the Invention In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an electronic device having a packaged part obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable composition, and the packaged part has a bending elasticity at 2 3 ° C of less than 500 MPa. However, the flexural modulus is specified by J I S — K-7 2 0 3. If such package parts are used, good precision moldability and reflow resistance can be achieved. That is, the polymerizable composition is a polymerizable liquid substance having a viscosity of less than 0.3 N · s · m — 2 at 2 3 ° C, or an olefin compound. Alas, the electronic device of the present invention may be, for example, a part of a resin-encapsulated semiconductor device and other products of an ignition coil, and may also be any electrical part or electronic part. Suitable electronic devices of the present invention include, for example, a central core composed of a magnetic body, a primary coil and a secondary coil wound around the periphery of the central core, and a magnetic body disposed outside the secondary coil. Ignition coil for external core. The package parts of the present invention are expected to be from the following (1) to (4) .------- / ------------ -Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 Less% Volume 尙 2 ° c degrees at 3 temperature 2 Chemical system is based on the expansion coefficient of glass Suction

下1 以爲 P 中 o OC 上 以 m P P ο 滿 未 爲 時 小 4 2 水 浸 重 爲 中 下 以 β 溶 有 含 不 爲 物 成 組 性 合 聚 之 料 ο( 3原 2 件 於零 率裝 電封 介望 } 期 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -8 - 507218 A7 ----- —_B7_ 五、發明說明(6 ) ’且其可含有充塡材料,並且亦可含有添加劑(即,改質 劑、聚合速度調節劑、發泡劑、消泡劑、著色劑、安定化 齊IJ、黏合性賦與劑、難燃劑、偶合劑和/或有機過氧化物 )°添加劑可爲一種、或視需要組合二種以上亦可。又, 亦可將充塡材料與添加劑組合使用。 聚合性組成物期望爲含有1種以上之複分解聚合性環 烯烴化合物’且更期望爲含有選自分子量未滿3 0 0之複 分解聚合性環烯烴化合物之二種以上之化合物。 聚合性組成物於含有複分解聚合性環烯烴化合物之情 形中,則期望再含有複分解聚合觸媒。可使用之複分解聚 合觸媒可列舉下述一般式(1 )〜(3 )所示之化合物。The bottom 1 is P, o OC, and the top is m PP. Ο is less than full 4 2 Water immersion is the middle and bottom. Β is dissolved. It contains materials that are not grouped together. (3 original 2 pieces at zero rate. Electric seals are expected} The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -8-507218 A7 ----- —_B7_ V. Description of the invention (6) Materials, and may also contain additives (ie, modifiers, polymerization rate modifiers, foaming agents, defoamers, colorants, stabilizers, IJ, adhesives, flame retardants, coupling agents, and / Or organic peroxide) ° The additive may be one kind, or two or more kinds may be combined as necessary. Furthermore, a filling material and an additive may be used in combination. It is desirable that the polymerizable composition contains one or more metathesis polymerizable rings. The olefin compound 'is more preferably a compound containing two or more kinds selected from metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compounds having a molecular weight of less than 300. When the polymerizable composition contains a metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compound, it is desirable to further contain the compound. Metathesis polymerization catalyst The metathesis polymerization catalyst may be used include compounds of the following general formula (1) to (3) of FIG.

1 2 Q Q/\ C 1=2 L I Μ I L 1 \ /2 X X 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製1 2 Q Q / \ C 1 = 2 L I Μ I L 1 \ / 2 X X Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

C II C II 2 — MIL 1 \/2 XXC II C II 2 — MIL 1 \ / 2 XX

1X L1X L

1 2 Q Q ----Γ----------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1 2 Q Q ---- Γ ---------------- Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

L IΜI L 1 \/2 X XL IΜI L 1 \ / 2 X X

3 R3 R

CC

RR

C II C Η 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 9- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 B7 Γ 五、發明說明(7 ) 但,於一般式(1)〜(3)中,μ爲表示釕或鐵’ X 1及X 2分別獨立表示陰離子性配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨 立表示中性配位基,Q 1及Q 2分別獨立表示氫、烷基’具 有取代基之烷基、烯基,具有取代基之烯基、芳香族基或 具有取代基之芳香族基。R 1及R 2分別獨立表不碳數1〜 1 8個之烷基,碳數2〜1 8個之烯基,碳數2〜1 8個 之炔基、芳基,碳數1〜18個之羧酸酯基,碳數1〜 1 8個之烷氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之烯氧基,碳數2〜 1 8個之炔氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之芳氧基,碳數2〜 1 8個之院氧鑛基,碳數1〜1 8個之院硫基,碳數1 1 8個之烷磺醯基或碳數1〜18個之烷亞磺醯基,R3胃 表示氫、芳基或碳數1〜18個之烷基。 若於取得烯烴系樹脂之反應中使用此些複分解聚合觸 媒,則難受到空氣中之氧和水分之影響,故可令成型偏差 變少。因此,此些觸媒爲適於本發明。於本發明之電子裝 置中,可使用於含氧氛圍氣內所成型者作爲封裝零件。 圖面之簡單說明 圖1爲示出點火線圈之構造例的截面圖。 元件符號 11 中心核心 12 外部核心 13 初級線圈 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------- 袈--------訂---------線' (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 507218 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(8 14 初級線圈 15 二級線軸 16 二級線圈 17 端子 18 點火計時控制電路零件 19 附I C陶瓷基板 20 —級端子 2 1 罩殺物 22 環氧樹脂 23 封裝零件 用以實施發明的最佳型態 本發明之電子裝置爲具備聚合性組成物之聚合物之封 裝零件。封裝零件爲於J I S - K 一 7 2 0 3所規t定之 2 3 °C中彎曲彈性率爲5 0 0 Μ P a以下。以·,於本說 明書中’有時將構成封裝零件之樹脂組成物稱爲低彈性率 樹脂。 上述聚合性組成物期望其於2 3 °C下爲液狀之聚合性 液狀物。聚合性液狀物之黏度較佳爲〇 · 〇 〇 5 N · s · m — 2 〜〇 · 2N· s· m — 2。於回授變壓器(flyback transformer )和點火線圈等電子裝置之情形中,聚合性液 狀物之黏度若超過〇 β 3 N · s · m — 2,則對於捲線線圈 內部的含浸性變差,發生未充塡部分且令絕緣性降低。又 ,同樣地,將黏度超過〇 . 3 N · s · m — 2之聚合性液狀 良紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -Π (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂---------線 1 507218 A7 __ B7 五、發明說明(9 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 物使用作爲D I P (雙列直插式封裝,Dual lnllne Paekage )所代表之半導體裝置中的半導體元件封裝材料時,則令 電路片與讀數框或基板(聚醯亞胺薄膜和陶瓷等)之間的 接續配線切斷。 本發明所使用之封裝用樹脂的彎曲彈性率以 3 0 OMP a以下爲佳,且以1 〇 OMP a以下爲更佳。 若超過5 Ο Ο Μ P a則易發生剝離和裂縫。 I 封裝零件 本發明之封裝零件中所使用的封裝用樹脂種類,若爲 具備以上之特性者,則無特別限制。例如,可使用環氧樹 脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚矽氧烷樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、甲基 丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯樹脂、苯酚樹脂、烯烴系樹脂(即,令 烯烴化合物聚合所得之樹脂)等。其中,以丙烯酸樹脂、 甲基丙烯酸樹脂、聚酯樹脂及烯烴系樹脂爲佳,且由電性 特性優良之觀點而言,則以烯烴系樹脂爲特佳。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明電子裝置中所使用之封裝零件的玻璃態化溫度 以8 0 t以下爲佳,且以5 0 °C以下爲更佳,並以2 5 °C 以下爲特性。玻璃態化溫度若超過8 0 °C,則於封裝材料 之內部易發生裂縫。由同樣的理由而言,封裝零件的線膨 脹係數以1 0 0 P P m以上爲佳。 更且,封裝零件的吸水率於2 3 °C浸漬2 4小時以未 滿0 · 1重量%爲佳。吸水率爲0 · 1重量%以上,則具 有令絕緣性和耐焊藥回流性降低之傾向。 -12- 本紙張尺度適角中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(10 ) 又,隨著電子裝置的高密度化、高集成化,乃較佳令 封裝零件爲無電磁波相互干涉之介電率爲2·0〜3·0 ’且更佳爲2·0〜2.9。 1 I 封裝用聚合性組成物的組成 以下,具體說明關於本發明電子裝置中所使用之封裝 零件原料之封裝用聚合性組成物的組成。尙,封裝用聚合 性組成物爲黏度於2 3 °C中爲未滿0 · 3 Ν · s · m — 2之 聚合性液狀物,又,期望含有烯烴化合物作爲樹脂原料( 單體或低聚物)。 A . 樹脂單體、低聚物 本發明封裝零件中所用之封裝用樹脂的種類並無特別 限制,但以烯烴系樹脂爲特佳。 本發明中適當的烯烴系樹脂原料亦可列舉聚乙烯、聚 丙烯、聚丁二烯等一般公知的常用樹脂,但以環烯烴葯化 合物爲佳,且特佳爲可複分解聚合的環烯烴化合物。 可複分解聚合乏環烯烴化合物大致可分成原冰片烯系 環烯烴化合物及非原冰片烯系環烯烴化合物。 原冰片烯系環烯烴化合物可列舉經取代或未取代之, 一 原冰片烯、甲基原冰片烯、二甲基原冰片烯、乙基原 冰片烯、亞乙基原冰片烯、丁基原冰片烯等之二環原冰片 烯, 二環戊二烯(環戊二烯的二聚物)、二氫二環戊二烯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) S----ί I ---- --------訂----------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(11 ) 、甲基二環戊二烯、二甲基二環戊二烯等之三環原冰片烯 , 四環十二碳烯、甲基四環十二碳烯、二甲基環四(十 二碳烯)等之四環原冰片烯, 三環戊二烯(環戊二烯的三聚物),四環戊二烯(環 戊二烯的四聚物)等之五環以上的原冰片烯等。 非原冰片烯系環烯烴化合物可列舉例如環丁烯、環戊 烯、環辛烯、環十二碳烯、四氫化茚、甲基四氫化茚等。 又,具有二個以上原冰片烯基之化合物,例如四環十 二碳二烯、對稱型三環戊二烯等亦可使用作爲多官能交聯 劑。更且,亦可使用 Hymic acid、Hymic acid anhydride、 原冰片二烯等之原冰片烯衍生物。 此些複分解聚合性環烯烴化合物可單獨使用一種,且 亦可組合使用二種以上。 其中,由取得之容易度、經濟性等而言,較佳爲二環 戊二烯、甲基四環十二碳烯、亞乙基原冰片烯、三環戊二 烯、環辛烯、環辛二烯、環十二碳三烯等。 尙,二環戊二烯可在事前以加熱處理,將一部分的二 環戊二烯作成三環戊二烯和四環戊二烯等之環戊二烯低聚 物,並且將不純物之乙烯基原冰片烯和甲基乙烯基原冰片 烯異構化成爲四氫化茚和甲基四氫化茚。此事前的加熱處 理通常爲於120〜250 °C下進行0 · 5〜10小時。 尙,通常市售的烯烴樹脂原料爲含有不純物,且以各 種純度的環烯烴化合物販售。例如’於二環戊二烯中含有 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -14- ·,----r----L------------訂 - - -------線 (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(12) 乙烯基原冰片烯、四氫化茚、甲基乙烯基原冰片烯、甲基 四氫化茚、甲基二環戊二烯、二甲基二環戊二烯、三環戊 二烯等,且於環辛二烯中含有未反應的丁二烯和環辛烷等 不純物。但是,此些市售品即使未特別精製亦可使用。尙 ,使用於本發明電子裝置時,通常較佳使用9 0%以上之 樹脂原料(單體或低聚物),且更佳爲使用9 5 %以上, 特別爲9 8 %以上純度者。 此些環烯烴化合物期望爲倂用二種以上分子量未滿 3 0 0之物質。若爲如此,則可控制彈性率。 例如,將二環戊二烯和三環戊二烯等雙環體或多環體 聚合所得之樹脂爲硬質,但經由倂用環戊烯、環辛烯、環 辛二烯、環十二碳三烯、環辛四烯等之單環體,則可令彈 性率降低。 令彈性率降低所用的單環環烯烴化合物.,相對於多環 體和單環體之配合總莫耳數,較佳爲配合以4 0莫耳%以 上未滿9 9莫耳%之範圍。單環體未滿4 0莫耳%則令彈 性率爲5 0 OMP a以上。又,若使用9 9莫耳%以上, 則交聯密度降低,且樹脂之韌性變低。 B. 複分售聚合觸媒 本發明中適當的封裝用樹脂,期望爲經由複分解聚合 而硬化者。此複分解聚合中所使用的複分解聚合觸媒,可 使用以環烯烴系化合物之開環複分解聚合用觸媒型式之公 知的觸媒系,且可列舉例如二成分型觸媒和一成分型觸媒 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂---------線 1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 一 B7 五、發明說明(13) ,但並無特別限制。但,由在空氣中之安定性良好而言, 較佳爲一成分型之金屬聚炔型觸媒。 複分解觸媒的添加量,通常相對於環烯烴系聚合性組 成物,爲以0 · 〇 〇 1〜2 0重量%,但由經濟性及硬化 速度之理由而言,則以0 · 0 1〜5重量%之範圍爲佳。 二成分型複分解聚合觸媒爲將觸媒成分與活化劑組合 之觸媒系。本發明所使用之二成分型複分解聚合觸媒爲包 含鈦、飢、鉬、鎢、銶、銥、釕及餓等過渡金屬類,且爲 複合物金屬鹵化物、金屬聚炔或齊格勒型配位觸媒等。 具體而言,可列舉六氯化鎢、氧基四氯化鎢、氧化鎢 、十三烷基銨鎢酸鹽等之鎢化合物、五氯化鉬、氧基三氯 化鉬、氧化鉬、十三烷基銨鉬酸鹽等之鉬化合物、五氯化 釔等之釔化合物、及〔(環己基)3P〕2RuC12、〔 (苯基)3P〕3RuC12、(環己基)3P (對一甲基異 丙基苯)RuC12、〔(苯基)3p〕3(C〇)RuH2 等之釕化合物等。 於此些二成分系複分解聚合觸媒系中,視需要可倂用 公知的共觸媒(活化劑)。其具體例可列舉鹵化烷基鋁、 鹵化院氧基院基銘、鹵化芳氧基院基錫、有機錫化合物等 〇 一成分型複分解聚合觸媒爲與二成分型之觸媒系不同 ’不會因爲空氣中的水分和固體表面的吸附水而輕易地喪 失觸媒活性,且可令環烯烴系化合物以複分解反應而進行 開環複分解聚合。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 16 507218 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(14 ) 此類一成分型之複分解聚合觸媒,具體而言,可列舉 以釕或餓之金屬聚炔構造作爲中心骨架,並且採取令立體 阻礙大的配位基爲配位至中心金屬之構造,使得對於水分 呈現安定化之金屬聚炔型配位觸媒。 此些釕或餓之金屬聚炔型配位觸媒的較佳例可列舉下 述一般式(1)〜(3)任一項所示之化合物。其中,由 觸媒活性之高度、合成產率之高度及經濟性等方面而言, 特別以一般式(3 )所示之化合物爲佳。C II C Η This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 9- Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 B7 Γ 5. Description of the invention (7) In the formulae (1) to (3), μ represents ruthenium or iron, and X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an anionic ligand, L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand, and Q 1 and Q 2 Each independently represents hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkyl group having a substituent, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group having a substituent, an aromatic group, or an aromatic group having a substituent. R 1 and R 2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group and aryl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and 1 to 18 carbon atoms Carboxylic acid ester groups, alkoxy groups with 1 to 18 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy groups with 2 to 18 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy groups with 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and 2 to 18 carbon atoms An aryloxy group, a carbon oxo group having 2 to 18 carbons, a sulfur group having 1 to 18 carbons, an alkanesulfonyl group having 1 to 8 carbons, or an alkane having 1 to 18 carbons Sulfinylene, R3 represents hydrogen, aryl, or an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms. If these metathesis polymerization catalysts are used in the reaction for obtaining an olefin-based resin, they are hardly affected by oxygen and moisture in the air, so that molding variations can be reduced. Therefore, these catalysts are suitable for the present invention. In the electronic device of the present invention, it can be used as a package part for molding in an oxygen-containing atmosphere. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of the structure of an ignition coil. Component symbol 11 Center core 12 Outer core 13 Primary coil This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------------- 袈 ----- --- Order --------- Line '(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 507218 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (8 14 Primary Coil 15 Secondary spools 16 Secondary coils 17 Terminals 18 Ignition timing control circuit parts 19 Ceramic substrate with IC 20 — Stage terminals 2 1 Cover killer 22 Epoxy resin 23 Encapsulated parts to implement the best form of the invention The device is an encapsulating part of a polymer with a polymerizable composition. The encapsulating part has a flexural modulus of 500 ° MPa or less at 23 ° C as specified in JIS-K-7202. In this specification, the resin composition constituting the package part may be referred to as a low-elasticity resin. The polymerizable composition is expected to be a liquid polymerizable liquid at 2 3 ° C. The polymerizable liquid The viscosity is preferably 0.005 N · s · m — 2 to 0.2N · s · m — 2. In the case of electronic devices such as flyback transformers and ignition coils, if the viscosity of the polymerizable liquid substance exceeds 0 β 3 N · s · m — 2, the impregnation of the inside of the winding coil is deteriorated and the battery is not charged. It also reduces the insulation properties. Also, similarly, the polymerizable liquid fine paper whose viscosity exceeds 0.3 N · s · m — 2 applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -Π (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) --------- Order --------- Line 1 507218 A7 __ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page again) When using the semiconductor device packaging material in the semiconductor device represented by DIP (Dual Inline Package, Dual lnllne Paekage), make the circuit chip and reading frame or substrate (poly配线 imine film and ceramic, etc.) to cut the connection wiring. The bending elastic modulus of the packaging resin used in the present invention is preferably 30 OMP a or less, and more preferably 100 OMP a or less. 5 Ο Ο Μ P a is easy to peel and crack. I Package parts There are no particular restrictions on the types of packaging resins used in Mingming's packaging parts, provided they have the above characteristics. For example, epoxy resin, urethane resin, polysiloxane resin, acrylic resin, and Acrylic resin, polyester resin, phenol resin, olefin resin (that is, a resin obtained by polymerizing an olefin compound), and the like. Among them, acrylic resins, methacrylic resins, polyester resins, and olefin-based resins are preferred, and olefin-based resins are particularly preferred from the viewpoint of excellent electrical properties. The glass transition temperature of the packaging parts used in the electronic device of the present invention printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is preferably below 80 t, more preferably below 50 ° C, and even below 25 ° C. The following are the characteristics. If the glass transition temperature exceeds 80 ° C, cracks tend to occur inside the packaging material. For the same reason, the linear expansion coefficient of the packaged part is preferably 100 P P m or more. Furthermore, it is preferable that the water absorption of the packaged parts is less than 0. 1% by weight after immersion at 23 ° C for 24 hours. When the water absorption is not less than 0.1% by weight, the insulating properties and the reflow resistance of the solder tend to decrease. -12- This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 507218 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) The higher the density and higher the integration, the better the dielectric constant of the package parts to be free of electromagnetic wave interference is 2.0 · 3 ~ 0 'and more preferably 2.0 · 2.9. 1 I Composition of polymerizable composition for encapsulation Hereinafter, the composition of the polymerizable composition for encapsulation of raw materials for encapsulating parts used in the electronic device of the present invention will be specifically described. That is, the polymerizable composition for encapsulation is a polymerizable liquid having a viscosity of less than 0 · 3 Ν · s · m — 2 at 2 ° C. It is also desirable to contain an olefin compound as a resin raw material (monomer or low Polymer). A. Resin monomers and oligomers There are no particular restrictions on the types of resins used for encapsulation in the package parts of the present invention, but olefin resins are particularly preferred. Examples of suitable olefin-based resin raw materials in the present invention include commonly known resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polybutadiene. Cycloolefin pharmaceutical compounds are preferred, and particularly preferred are metathesis-polymerizable cycloolefin compounds. Metathesis-polymerizable depleted cyclic olefin compounds can be roughly classified into pro-norbornene-based cyclic olefin compounds and non-ortho-bornene-based cyclic olefin compounds. The orbornene-based cyclic olefin compound may be substituted or unsubstituted, monoorbornene, methylorbornene, dimethylorbornene, ethylorbornene, ethyleneorbornene, butylorbornene Bicycloprobornene, dicyclopentadiene (dimer of cyclopentadiene), dihydrodicyclopentadiene This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) S ---- ί I ---- -------- Order ---------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 507218 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by employees' consumer cooperatives A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11), tricycloorbornene, methyldicyclopentadiene, dimethyldicyclopentadiene, etc., tetracyclododecene, methyltetracycline Tetracyclylnorbornene such as dodecene, dimethylcyclotetradecane (dodecene), tricyclopentadiene (terpolymer of cyclopentadiene), tetracyclopentadiene (cyclopentadiene Tetramer) and other five-ring orthonorbornene. Examples of the non-orbornene-based cyclic olefin compound include cyclobutene, cyclopentene, cyclooctene, cyclododecene, tetrahydroindene, and methyltetrahydroindene. In addition, compounds having two or more probornyl groups, such as tetracyclododecadiene, symmetric tricyclopentadiene, and the like can also be used as the polyfunctional crosslinking agent. Furthermore, orbornenyl derivatives such as Hymic acid, Hymic acid anhydride, or norbornadiene can also be used. These metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Among them, in terms of easiness of obtaining, economy, etc., dicyclopentadiene, methyltetracyclododecene, ethylene-orbornene, tricyclopentadiene, cyclooctene, and cyclopentadiene are preferred. Octadiene, cyclododecatriene, etc. Alas, dicyclopentadiene can be heat treated beforehand to make a part of dicyclopentadiene into cyclopentadiene oligomers such as tricyclopentadiene and tetracyclopentadiene, and the vinyl of impure substances Orbornene and methylvinylorbornene areomerized into tetrahydroindane and methyltetrahydroindene. This prior heat treatment is usually performed at 120 to 250 ° C for 0 to 5 to 10 hours. Alas, the commercially available olefin resin raw materials are generally cyclic olefin compounds containing impurities and having various purity. For example, 'The content of this paper in dicyclopentadiene is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -14- ·, ---- r ---- L ------ ------ Order--------- line (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) Vinyl original norbornene, tetrahydroindene , Methylvinyl original norbornene, methyltetrahydroindene, methyldicyclopentadiene, dimethyldicyclopentadiene, tricyclopentadiene, etc., and contains unreacted in cyclooctadiene Impurities such as butadiene and cyclooctane. However, these commercially available products can be used without special purification.尙, when used in the electronic device of the present invention, it is generally preferred to use more than 90% of the resin raw material (monomer or oligomer), and it is more preferable to use more than 95%, especially 98% purity. These cyclic olefin compounds are desirably two or more kinds having a molecular weight of less than 300. If so, the elastic modulus can be controlled. For example, the resin obtained by polymerizing a bicyclic or polycyclic body such as dicyclopentadiene and tricyclopentadiene is hard, but through the use of cyclopentene, cyclooctene, cyclooctadiene, cyclododecatriene Monocyclic bodies such as ene, cyclooctatetraene, etc., can reduce the elastic modulus. The monocyclic cyclic olefin compound used to reduce the elastic modulus is preferably blended in a range of 40 mol% or more and less than 99 mol% with respect to the total mole number of the polycyclic and monocyclic compound. If the monocyclic body is less than 40 mole%, the elasticity rate is 50 OMP a or more. In addition, when 99% by mole or more is used, the crosslinking density is lowered, and the toughness of the resin is lowered. B. Polymerization catalysts for multiple sales It is desirable that the resin suitable for encapsulation in the present invention is cured by metathesis polymerization. As the metathesis polymerization catalyst used in this metathesis polymerization, a known catalyst system using a catalyst type for ring-opening metathesis polymerization of a cycloolefin-based compound can be used, and examples thereof include a two-component catalyst and a one-component catalyst This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --------- Order -------- -Line 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7-B7 5. Invention Description (13), but there are no special restrictions. However, from the viewpoint of good stability in air, a one-component metal polyacetylene type catalyst is preferred. The addition amount of the metathesis catalyst is usually from 0. 001 to 20% by weight relative to the cycloolefin polymerizable composition, but from the standpoint of economy and hardening speed, it is from 0. 0 1 to A range of 5% by weight is preferred. The two-component metathesis polymerization catalyst is a catalyst system combining a catalyst component and an activator. The two-component metathesis polymerization catalyst used in the present invention includes transition metals such as titanium, star, molybdenum, tungsten, osmium, iridium, ruthenium, and star, and is a compound metal halide, metal polyacetylene, or Ziegler type Coordination catalyst, etc. Specific examples include tungsten compounds such as tungsten hexachloride, tungsten oxytetrachloride, tungsten oxide, tridecyl ammonium tungstate, molybdenum pentachloride, molybdenum oxytrichloride, molybdenum oxide, Molybdenum compounds such as trialkylammonium molybdate, yttrium compounds such as yttrium pentachloride, and [(cyclohexyl) 3P] 2RuC12, [(phenyl) 3P] 3RuC12, (cyclohexyl) 3P (p-monomethyl Ruthenium compounds such as cumene) RuC12, [(phenyl) 3p] 3 (C0) RuH2, and the like. In these two-component metathesis polymerization catalyst systems, a known co-catalyst (activator) may be used if necessary. Specific examples include alkyl aluminum halides, halogenated amine oxygen radicals, halogenated aryloxy amine radicals, organotin compounds, etc. The one-component metathesis polymerization catalyst is different from the two-component type catalyst system. The catalyst activity is easily lost due to the moisture in the air and the adsorbed water on the solid surface, and the cycloolefin-based compound can undergo ring-opening metathesis polymerization by metathesis reaction. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ----- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economy 16 507218 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (14) Such a one-component metathesis polymerization catalyst. Specifically, ruthenium or a starved metal polyacetylene structure is used as the central skeleton, and The structure that makes the three-dimensional hindering ligands coordinate to the central metal is a metal polyacetylene-type coordination catalyst that stabilizes water. Preferred examples of such ruthenium or hungry metal polyacetylene type coordination catalysts include compounds represented by any one of the following general formulae (1) to (3). Among them, the compound represented by the general formula (3) is particularly preferable from the aspects of high catalyst activity, high synthetic yield, and economical efficiency.

X 2 L 2 C = C H R2 此處,Μ爲表示釕或餓。 X 1及X 2爲分別獨立表示陰離子性配位基。所謂陰離 子性配位基,爲指除去對於中心金屬之配位時,具有陰性 電荷之原子或原子團。此陰離子性配位基例如爲氫、鹵素 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------I 訂------- •線一 507218 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(15) 、C F 3 C 0 2 ^ C Η 3 C 0 2 ^ CFH2C〇2、 (C Η 3 ) 3 C 0 . (CF3)2(CH3)C〇、 (C F 3 ) (CH3)2C〇、碳數1〜5個之烷基’碳數 1〜5個之烷氧基、苯基、苯氧基、甲苯磺醯基、甲磺醯 基、三氟甲烷磺酸酯基等。X1及X2兩者均爲鹵素(特別 爲氯)爲特佳。 L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中.性配位基。尙,所謂中性配 位基,爲指除去對於中心金屬之配位時,具有中性電荷之 原子或原子團。此類基可列舉例如P R 4 R 5 R 6 (此處, R4爲二級之烷基或環烷基,R5及R6爲芳基,碳數1〜 1 0個之一級烷基及二級烷基’及,環烷基中所分別獨立 選出之基)所示之膦系電子供給體。L1及L2兩者均爲P (環己基)3、?(環戊基)3、或卩(異丙基)3爲佳’ 且彼此亦可爲不同。 更且,配位基亦可列舉吡啶、對-氟吡啶、亞咪唑基 等。亞咪唑基化合物較佳爲下述一般式(4)或(5 )所 示之雜環式化合物。其中,以式(5 )所示之化合物作爲 配位基爲特佳。 f=\ ·Ν· •N_Re 4) ----rf--r------------訂------丨!線-^· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ΓΛ 8 •Ν、/N—R8、c’ (6) 此處,R7及R8分別獨立選自碳數1〜2 0個之烷基 本紙張尺度適用+國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(16) ,碳數2〜20個之烯基,碳數2〜2〇個之炔基、環烷 基、芳基。尙,R7及R8爲碳數1〜1〇個之烷基,碳數 1〜1 0個之烷氧基,亦可經芳基所取代,且此些基爲鹵 素,碳數1〜5個之烷基,碳數1〜5個之烷氧基,亦可 經苯基所取代。由熱安定性之觀點而言,r 7及R 8之至少 一者爲下述一般式(6 )所示之基爲佳。X 2 L 2 C = C H R2 Here, M is ruthenium or hungry. X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an anionic ligand. The so-called anionic ligand refers to an atom or a group of atoms having a negative charge when the coordination to the central metal is removed. This anionic ligand is, for example, hydrogen or halogen. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ------- -I Order ------- • Line 1 507218 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (15), CF 3 C 0 2 ^ C Η 3 C 0 2 ^ CFH2C〇2 , (C Η 3) 3 C 0. (CF3) 2 (CH3) C〇, (CF 3) (CH3) 2C〇, alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbons, alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbons , Phenyl, phenoxy, tosylsulfonyl, mesylsulfonyl, trifluoromethanesulfonate and the like. It is particularly preferred that both X1 and X2 are halogens, especially chlorine. L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand. Astatine, the so-called neutral ligand refers to the atom or atomic group having a neutral charge when the coordination with the central metal is removed. Examples of such groups include PR 4 R 5 R 6 (here, R 4 is a secondary alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, R 5 and R 6 are aryl groups, and the primary alkyl group and secondary alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are used. And a phosphine-based electron donor represented by a group independently selected from a cycloalkyl group and a cycloalkyl group). L1 and L2 are both P (cyclohexyl) 3,? (Cyclopentyl) 3 or fluorene (isopropyl) 3 is preferred 'and may be different from each other. Furthermore, examples of the ligand include pyridine, p-fluoropyridine, and imidazolyl. The imidazolyl compound is preferably a heterocyclic compound represented by the following general formula (4) or (5). Among them, a compound represented by the formula (5) is particularly preferred as a ligand. f = \ · Ν · • N_Re 4) ---- rf--r ------------ Order ------ 丨! Line-^ · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ΓΛ 8 • N, / N—R8, c '(6) Here, R7 and R8 are independently selected from the carbon number of 1 ~ 2 0 Alkyl paper size applies + National National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 507218 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (16), alkenyl with 2 to 20 carbons, 2 to 20 with carbon Alkynyl, cycloalkyl, aryl.尙, R7 and R8 are alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and alkoxy groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms can also be substituted by aryl groups, and these groups are halogens and 1 to 5 carbon atoms. An alkyl group, an alkoxy group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, may also be substituted by a phenyl group. From the viewpoint of thermal stability, it is preferable that at least one of r 7 and R 8 is a base represented by the following general formula (6).

(6 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 於此式(6)中,R9及R1Q分別爲氫,碳數1〜3 個之烷基或碳數1〜3個之烷氧基,R11爲氫,碳數1〜 10個之烷基、芳基、羥基、硫醇基、硫醚基、酮基、醛 基、酯基、醚基、胺基、亞胺基、醯胺基、硝基、羧酸基 、二硫基、碳酸酯基異氰酸鹽基碳化二亞胺基、烷氧基 、胺甲酸酯基、鹵素等。 可使用作爲配位基之具體的亞咪唑基化合物’可列舉 下述構造式(7)或構造式(8)所示之聚炔。其中’由 聚合活性之觀點而言,以構造式(7 )之亞咪唑基化合物 爲特佳 is CH3 …(7 )(6) Printed in this formula (6) by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics, R9 and R1Q are hydrogen, alkyl groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or alkoxy groups having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R11 It is hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, a hydroxyl group, a thiol group, a thioether group, a ketone group, an aldehyde group, an ester group, an ether group, an amine group, an imine group, a sulfonium group, a nitrate Group, carboxylic acid group, dithio group, carbonate group isocyanate group, carbodiimide group, alkoxy group, urethane group, halogen and the like. Specific imidazolyl compounds that can be used as the ligand include polyacetylenes represented by the following structural formula (7) or (8). Among them, from the viewpoint of polymerization activity, an imidazolyl compound having a structural formula (7) is particularly preferred is CH3… (7)

CH3 (8 ----Γ---Γ----衣--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 507218 A7 ____B7___ 五、發明說明(17) Q1及Q 2爲分別獨立選自氫、院基、矯基或方香族基 ,且烷基、烯基或芳香族基亦可具有取代基。 R1及R2分別獨立表示選自碳數1〜1 8個之烷基’ 碳數2〜18個之烯基,碳數2〜18個之炔基、芳基, 碳數1〜1 8個之羧酸酯基,碳數1〜1 8個之烷氧基, 碳數2〜1 8之烯氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之炔氧基,碳數 2〜1 8個之芳氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之烷氧羰基,碳數 1〜1 8個之烷硫基,碳數1〜1 8個之烷磺醯基或碳數 1〜1 8個之烷亞磺醯基,R3爲表示氫、芳基或碳數1〜 1 8個之烷基。 本發明中合適的具體例可列舉下列之構造式(9 )〜 (11)° (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)CH3 (8 ---- Γ --- Γ ---- clothing -------- order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) this Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) 507218 A7 ____B7___ V. Description of the invention (17) Q1 and Q 2 are independently selected from hydrogen, courtyard, orthodontic or fragrant group, The alkyl group, alkenyl group or aromatic group may have a substituent. R1 and R2 each independently represent an alkyl group selected from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and 2 to 18 carbon atoms. Alkynyl and aryl groups, carboxylic acid ester groups with 1 to 18 carbons, alkoxy groups with 1 to 18 carbons, alkenyl groups with 2 to 18 carbons, and 2 to 18 carbons Alkynyloxy groups, aryloxy groups with 2 to 18 carbons, alkoxycarbonyl groups with 2 to 18 carbons, alkylthio groups with 1 to 18 carbons, and 1 to 18 carbons Alkylsulfenyl or alkanesulfinyl having 1 to 18 carbons, and R3 is hydrogen, aryl, or alkyl having 1 to 18 carbons. Suitable specific examples in the present invention include the following structures (9) ~ (11) ° (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

CL ΗCL Η

:CC ch3 ch3 (9) Η Η〇): 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 CH3: CC ch3 ch3 (9) Η Η〇): Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, CH3

‘紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) _ 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ______ B7 五、發明說明(18 )‘The paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) _ 507218 Printed by the Consumers’ Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy A7 ______ B7 V. Description of the invention (18)

又,下述一般式(1 2 )所示之化合物亦適於本發明 〇 c 1 P (R 1 Μ 3In addition, the compound represented by the following general formula (1 2) is also suitable for the present invention: 0 c 1 P (R 1 M 3

\ I M=C = CHC(CH3)3 …(12) / I . c 1 P ( R 1 1 ) 3 尙,於一般式(1 2)中,R11爲苯基、異丙基或環 己基。 此類金屬聚炔化合物可根據公知的合成法取得。可列 舉例如 Oirganometallics 第 16 卷,18 號,3867 頁( 1 9 9 7年)所示之使用炔丙基氯之方法。以下,示出上 述構造式(9 )所示之化合物的合成例(參考文獻: Organometallics 第 16 卷 18 號 3867 頁(1997 年) )。尙,cy爲表示環己基。 &lt;合成例&gt; -n n n IL ΟΊ I i n n n n n n I n n n 一:0擊 » ϋ X I n i I (請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -21 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(19) 於5 0 0毫升之Fisher-Porter瓶中,放入二氯化環辛二 烯釕(21毫莫耳),三環己基膦(42毫莫耳)’氫氧 化鈉(7 · 2克),及,除去氧氣之第二丁醇2 50晕:升 ,並於2 0 OKP a之氫氛圍氣下以9 0°C加熱。重覆加 壓數回直到氫之吸收終了爲止,並且繼續攪拌一晚。於依 舊加以氫壓下冷卻至室溫,取得淡黃色之沈澱物。加入水 3 0毫升並且將沈澱物過濾,並於氫氣流中乾燥,取得 Ru (H) 2 (H2) 2 (P (cy)3) 2 (產率約 80% )。其次,將此Ru(H)2(H2)2(P(cy)3)2 (1 · 5毫莫耳)溶於二氯乙烷30毫升中,並冷卻至一 3 0 °C。加入3 —氯一 3 -甲基一 1 一丁炔。溶液立即變 成紅紫色,就此反應1 5分鐘後,移開冷卻浴,若加入脫 氣之甲醇(2 0毫升),則紫色的結晶沈澱。以甲醇洗淨 ,並且乾燥則可取得R u聚炔觸媒 (C 1) 2 (P (cy) 3) 2Ru = CH — CH = C(CH3)2(產率 95%)。 C · 添加劑 於封裝用聚合性組成物(較佳爲聚合性液狀物)中, 考慮硬化物之物性及外觀、組成物之成型性等,可視需要 任意添加充塡劑、改質劑、聚合速度調節劑、發泡劑、消 泡劑、著色劑、安定化劑、黏著性賦與劑、難燃劑、偶合 劑及有機過氧化物等。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------^ I-----------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -22 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(20 ) (1 )充塡材料 本發明所使用之充塡劑可列舉例如熔融矽石、結晶矽 石、矽砂、碳酸鈣、氫氧化鋁、氧化鎂、黏土及無機離子 交換體等之無機系充塡材料、和木粉、聚酯、聚矽氧烷、 聚苯乙烯丙烯腈一丁二烯一苯乙烯(AB S )等之珠狀有 機系充塡材料。其中,由電性特性及熱傳導性之方面而言 ’則以矽石及氫氧化鋁爲佳。 本發明中適當的充塡材料市售品可列舉C R T — A A 、〇11丁一0、11〇-8(以上,(株)龍森製商品名 )、COX — 31((株)Micro 製商品名)、C 一 303H、C — 315H、C 一 308 (以上,住友化學 工業(株)製商品名)、SL - 700 (竹原化學工業( 株)製商品名)等。 此些無機充塡材料之配合量爲樹脂中〇〜9 5重量% ,較佳爲1 0〜9 5重量%,更佳爲3 0〜9 5重量%。 以3 0〜7 5重量%之配合量爲特佳。配合量若超過9 5 重量%,則因封裝零件的介電率超過3 . 0,故電性特性 降低。 充塡材料之粒徑、形狀、品位等可根據製造電子裝置 之用途而適當決定,而無機充塡材料之形狀以球狀爲佳。 平均粒徑爲0· 1〜100#m之間者爲佳,且1〜50 μ m者爲特佳。將此些平均粒徑不同者組合,則更可提高 細密充塡性及流動性。 又,本發明中適當的充塡材料亦可列舉硏磨玻璃、切 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -n n n n-4* n *1 n n n n n · I n n I n t— i 一-口、霉 » MM W ΜΜ MV (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -23- 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ――______Β7__ 五、發明說明(21 ) 割纖維、微細纖維、微球、鱗片狀玻璃粉、碳纖維、蘇醯 胺纖維等之無機有機纖維狀充塡材料。於上述充塡材料中 亦可倂用此些纖維狀充塡材料。縱橫比及形狀可依目的而 適當選擇。此些纖維狀充塡材料的配合量,相對於封裝用 樹脂1 0 0重量份通常爲以0〜2 0重量份,較佳爲0〜 1 0重量份。 (2 ) 改質劑 本發明所使用的改質劑可列舉例如彈性體、天然橡膠 、丁二烯橡膠、和共聚物(苯乙烯一丁二烯共聚物( SBR)、苯乙烯一 丁二烯一苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SBS )、苯乙烯-順丁烯二酸共聚物、乙烯一醋酸乙烯酯共聚 物等)及熱塑性樹脂(聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚醋酸乙烯酯 、聚苯乙烯等)。 此些共聚物及熱塑性樹脂亦可被酯化,且極性基亦可 被接枝。又,配合環氧樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚酯樹脂 、聚矽氧烷樹脂、苯酚樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂 、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂及其衍生物改良其物性亦可。 更且,例如環氧化合物與原冰片烯單羧酸反應所得之 化合物、異氰酸酯化合物與原冰片烯一醇反應所得之化合 物、Hymic acid改質聚酯、石油樹脂等均可作爲本發明適 用的改質劑。 尙,石油樹脂可列舉將粗乙烯所精製之公知的C 5或 C 9餾份於原料中予以製造者,例如,Cuinton (日本Zeon 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格mo X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,费 ------訂---------· -24 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(22 ) (株)製商品名)和熱塑性聚原冰片烯樹脂Norsolex (日 本Zeon (株)製商品名)等。此此石油樹脂以數平均分子 量爲1 0 0 0以上爲佳,且以樹脂骨架中具有羥基和酯基 等官能基者爲更佳。 此些改質劑之配合量雖亦可根據目的樹脂之物性而異 ,但一般相對於聚合性組成物1 0 0重量份爲以〇 . 2〜 5·0重量份。較佳爲以0·5〜40重量份之範圍。未 滿0 · 2重量份則難表現改質劑之效果,且若爲5 0重量 份以上則具有令聚合性降低之傾向。 (3 ) 聚合速度調節劑 封裝用樹脂爲丙烯酸樹脂和聚酯樹脂等之自由基聚合 性樹脂時,可使用甲基苯乙烯二聚物等鏈移動劑作爲聚合 速度調節劑。 又,封裝用樹脂爲烯烴系樹脂時,可使用三異丙基膦 、三苯膦、三環己基膦等之磷酸鹽作爲聚合速度調節劑。 此些聚合速度調節劑相對於聚合性組成物1 〇 〇重量 份,可使用0 · 0 0 5〜2 0重量份。此些聚合速度調節 劑之配合量其目的爲在於控制成型所用之時間,所用時間 亦可爲短時則將其使用量減少,且於長時則增多。 (4 ) 消泡劑、發泡劑 消泡劑可使用例如矽油、氟油、聚羧酸系聚合物等公 知之消泡劑。消泡劑相對於聚合性組成物1 0 0重量份, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) — III-J*IlnlI — · I I I----^ » — — — — — — — i^v. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -25- 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -26 - A7 , ___B7 _ 五、發明說明(23) 通常添加0 · 00 1〜5重量份。 發泡劑可列舉例如戊烷、丙烷、己烷等之低沸點烴系 化合物、物理發泡劑(二氧化碳氣體、水蒸氣等)、化學 發泡劑(經由分解產生氮氣之化合物(偶氮雙異丁腈和 N &gt;,N -二亞硝基五亞甲基四胺等之偶氮系化合物、和 亞硝基化合物等))等。 (5 ) 著色劑 本發明中適當的著色劑可列舉二氧化鈦、鈷藍、鎘黃 等之無機顏料、碳黑、苯胺黑、Θ—萘酚、酞菁、喹吖酮 、偶氮系、喹酞酮、陰丹士林藍等之有機系顏料,且可依 所欲之色調配合。其亦可組合使用二種以上。通常,此些 顏料之添加量相對於聚合性組成物1 0 0重量份,可添加 0·1〜50重量份。 (6 ) 安定化劑 本發明所使用之安定化劑可列舉紫外線吸收劑、光安 定化劑及抗氧化劑。 紫外線吸收劑可列舉例如 水楊酸苯酯、水楊酸對-第三丁基苯酯等之水楊酸系 紫外線吸收劑, 2,4 -二羥基二苯酮,2. -羥基—4 一甲氧基二苯 酮,2,2 — -二羥基一 4,4二甲氧基二苯酮等之 二苯酮系紫外線吸收劑, 本&amp;張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----ί--Γ------------訂---------•線 &lt;請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 ____ B7 五、發明說明(24) 2 —(2 / -羥基一 5 / —甲基苯基)苯並三唑、2 一 { 2羥基一 3 &gt; ,5 / —二(第三丁基)苯基}苯 並三唑、2— {2,—羥基—3&gt;,5,一二(第三戊基 )苯基}苯並三唑等之苯並三唑系紫外線吸收劑, 2 —乙基己基一 2 —氰基一 3,3 ' —聯苯基丙嫌酸 酯、乙基一 2 —氰基—3,3 &gt; —聯苯基丙烯酸酯等之氰 基丙烯酸酯系紫外線吸收劑。其可單獨或倂用二種以上。 此些紫外線吸收劑的添加量可根據電子裝置之使用環 境’有無罩殻,所要求特性而適當決定,但通常相對於聚 合性組成物1 0 0重量份,可使用〇 . 〇 5〜2 0重量份 〇 光安定化劑可列舉雙(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)癸二酸酯、雙(1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲基 一 4 一哌啶基)癸二酸酯、琥珀酸二甲酯一 1 一(2 —羥 乙基)一 4 一羥基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基哌啶縮聚物 等之受阻胺系光安定劑。此光安定劑通常相對於聚合性組 成物100重量份,可添加0·05〜20重量份。 更且,本發明所使用之抗氧化劑可列舉 對苯醌、甲苯醌、萘醌等之醌類, 氫醌、對一第三丁基兒茶醇、2,5 —二(第三丁基 )氫醌等之氫醌類, 二(第三丁基)-對甲苯酚氫醌單甲醚、焦掊酚等之 酚類, 環烷酸酮和辛烯酸銅等之銅鹽, -----!Γ---*-----------訂-------•線 i^w. (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -27- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 __B7 五、發明說明(25) 氯化一甲基爷基錢、二甲基节基錢順丁嫌二酸酯、氯 化苯基三甲基胺等之四級銨鹽類, 酉昆一膀和甲基乙基酮膀等之后類、三乙胺鹽酸鹽和二 丁胺鹽酸鹽等之胺鹽酸鹽類, 礦物油、精油、脂肪油等之油類等。此些抗氧化劑可 根據與充塡材料的相性和目的之成型作業性及樹脂保存安 定性等條件,而改變添加之種類、份量。通常,添加量相 對於聚合性組成物1 〇 〇重量份,可使用1 0〜 10,OOOppm。 (7 ) 黏合性賦與劑 本發明所使用之黏合性賦與劑可列舉矽烷系偶合齊51。 矽烷系偶合劑通常爲以下述一般式(1 3 )表示。\ I M = C = CHC (CH3) 3… (12) / I. C 1 P (R 1 1) 3 尙, in the general formula (1 2), R11 is phenyl, isopropyl or cyclohexyl. Such a metal polyacetylene compound can be obtained according to a known synthesis method. Examples include methods using propargyl chloride as shown in Oirganometallics Vol. 16, No. 18, p. 3867 (1979). A synthesis example of the compound represented by the aforementioned structural formula (9) is shown below (Reference: Organometallics, Vol. 16, No. 18, p. 3867 (1997)).尙, cy represents cyclohexyl. &lt; Synthesis example &gt; -nnn IL ΟΊ I innnnnn I nnn 1: 0 strokes »ni XI ni I (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 X 297 mm) -21-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Put a 500-mL Fisher-Porter bottle into cyclooctadiene dichloride Ruthenium (21 millimoles), tricyclohexylphosphine (42 millimoles) 'sodium hydroxide (7.2 g), and the second butanol deoxygenated 2 50 ha: liter, and at 2 0 OKP a Heat in a hydrogen atmosphere at 90 ° C. Repeat the pressure several times until the end of hydrogen absorption, and continue to stir overnight. It was cooled to room temperature under hydrogen pressure as usual, and a pale yellow precipitate was obtained. 30 ml of water was added and the precipitate was filtered and dried in a stream of hydrogen to obtain Ru (H) 2 (H2) 2 (P (cy) 3) 2 (yield about 80%). Next, this Ru (H) 2 (H2) 2 (P (cy) 3) 2 (1.5 mmol) was dissolved in 30 ml of dichloroethane and cooled to -30 ° C. Add 3-chloro-1,3-methyl-1,1-butyne. The solution immediately turned red-purple. After 15 minutes of reaction, the cooling bath was removed. If degassed methanol (20 ml) was added, purple crystals precipitated. Wash with methanol and dry to obtain Ru polyacetylene catalyst (C 1) 2 (P (cy) 3) 2Ru = CH — CH = C (CH3) 2 (yield 95%). C. Additives In the polymerizable composition for encapsulation (preferably polymerizable liquid), taking into account the physical properties and appearance of the hardened material, the moldability of the composition, etc., optionally adding fillers, modifiers, polymerization, etc. as needed Speed regulator, foaming agent, defoaming agent, coloring agent, stabilizer, adhesion promoter, flame retardant, coupling agent, organic peroxide, etc. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------- ^ I ----------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -22 507218 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (20) (1) Filling materials The filling materials used in the present invention may be Examples include inorganic filling materials such as fused silica, crystalline silica, silica sand, calcium carbonate, aluminum hydroxide, magnesia, clay, and inorganic ion exchangers, and wood flour, polyester, polysiloxane, and polymer. Bead-shaped organic filling materials such as styrene acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (AB S). Among them, silica and aluminum hydroxide are preferred in terms of electrical characteristics and thermal conductivity. Examples of commercially available filling materials suitable for use in the present invention include CRT-AA, 〇11 丁 一 0, 11〇-8 (above, trade name of Longsen Co., Ltd.), and COX-31 (product of Micro Co., Ltd.) Name), C-303H, C-315H, C-308 (above, the trade name of Sumitomo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), SL-700 (the trade name of Takehara Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), etc. The compounding amount of these inorganic filling materials is 0-95% by weight in the resin, preferably 10-95% by weight, and more preferably 30-95% by weight. A blending amount of 30 to 75% by weight is particularly preferred. If the blending amount exceeds 95% by weight, the dielectric properties of the packaged parts exceed 3.0, so the electrical characteristics are lowered. The particle size, shape, and grade of the filling material can be appropriately determined according to the purpose of manufacturing the electronic device, and the shape of the inorganic filling material is preferably spherical. The average particle diameter is preferably between 0.1 and 100 #m, and the average particle diameter is particularly preferable between 1 and 50 μm. The combination of those with different average particle diameters can further improve the fine filling and fluidity. In addition, suitable filling materials in the present invention may also include ground glass and cut paper. The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -nnn n-4 * n * 1 nnnnn · I nn I nt— i 一-口, mildew »MM W MM MV (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -23- 507218 Printed by the Consumers’ Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ——______ Β7__ 5. Description of the invention ( 21) Inorganic and organic fibrous filling materials such as cut fibers, microfibers, microspheres, flaky glass powder, carbon fibers, and sulphamine fibers. These fibrous filling materials can also be used in the above filling materials. The aspect ratio and shape can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose. The amount of these fibrous filling materials is usually 0 to 20 parts by weight, and preferably 0 to 10 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the resin for encapsulation. (2) Modifiers The modifiers used in the present invention include, for example, elastomers, natural rubber, butadiene rubber, and copolymers (styrene-butadiene copolymer (SBR), styrene-butadiene). Monostyrene block copolymer (SBS), styrene-maleic acid copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc.) and thermoplastic resins (polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl acetate, polystyrene Wait). These copolymers and thermoplastic resins may also be esterified, and polar groups may be grafted. In addition, epoxy resin, urethane resin, polyester resin, polysiloxane resin, phenol resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin and derivatives thereof are improved. Its physical properties are also available. Furthermore, for example, a compound obtained by reacting an epoxy compound with orthobornene monocarboxylic acid, a compound obtained by reacting an isocyanate compound with orthobornene monool, Hymic acid modified polyester, petroleum resin, etc., can be used as modifications in the present invention. Quality agent. Alas, petroleum resins can be produced by making known C 5 or C 9 fractions refined from crude ethylene in raw materials. For example, Cuinton (Japanese Zeon) This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 standard mo X 297. Li) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), Fees ------ Order --------- · -24-Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (22) (trade name, manufactured by Co., Ltd.) and thermoplastic polyorbornene resin Norsolex (trade name, manufactured by Zeon (Japan)). The petroleum resin is preferably a number-average molecular weight of 1,000 or more, and more preferably a resin skeleton having functional groups such as a hydroxyl group and an ester group. Although the blending amount of these modifiers may vary depending on the physical properties of the target resin, it is generally 0.2 to 5.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable composition. It is preferably in a range of 0.5 to 40 parts by weight. If it is less than 0.2 parts by weight, it is difficult to express the effect of the modifier, and if it is 50 parts by weight or more, the polymerizability tends to decrease. (3) Polymerization rate adjuster When the resin used for encapsulation is a radical polymerizable resin such as acrylic resin or polyester resin, a chain shifting agent such as methylstyrene dimer can be used as the polymerization rate adjuster. When the encapsulating resin is an olefin-based resin, phosphates such as triisopropylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, and tricyclohexylphosphine can be used as a polymerization rate regulator. These polymerization rate regulators can be used in an amount of 0. 0 to 5 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable composition. The purpose of the amount of these polymerization rate regulators is to control the time used for molding. The time used can also be reduced in a short time and increased in a long time. (4) Defoaming agent, foaming agent For the defoaming agent, known defoamers such as silicone oil, fluorine oil, and polycarboxylic acid polymers can be used. The defoaming agent is 100 parts by weight with respect to the polymerizable composition. The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) — III-J * IlnlI — · II I ---- ^ » — — — — — — — I ^ v. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) -25- 507218 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -26-A7, ___B7 _ V. Description of the invention ( 23) Normally add 0 · 00 1 to 5 parts by weight. Examples of the blowing agent include low-boiling hydrocarbon compounds such as pentane, propane, and hexane; physical blowing agents (carbon dioxide gas, water vapor, etc.); Butyronitrile, N &gt;, azo compounds such as N-dinitrosopentamethylenetetramine, and nitroso compounds, etc.)). (5) Colorants Suitable colorants in the present invention include inorganic pigments such as titanium dioxide, cobalt blue, cadmium yellow, carbon black, nigrosine, Θ-naphthol, phthalocyanine, quinacridone, azo-based, quinophthalein Ketone, indanthrene blue and other organic pigments, and can be mixed according to the desired hue. It may be used in combination of two or more kinds. Generally, these pigments can be added in an amount of 0.1 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable composition. (6) Stabilizers The stabilizers used in the present invention include ultraviolet absorbers, light stabilizers and antioxidants. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include salicylic acid-based ultraviolet absorbers such as phenyl salicylate, p-tert-butyl salicylate, 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2. -hydroxy-4 Benzophenone-based UV absorbers such as methoxybenzophenone, 2,2-dihydroxy-4,4-dimethoxybenzophenone, etc. This & Zhang scale applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 X 297 mm) ---- ί--Γ ------------ Order --------- • line &lt; Please read the notes on the back before filling in this Page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention (24) 2-(2--hydroxyl-5 / -methylphenyl) benzotriazole, 2-{2hydroxyl 3 &gt;, 5 / -bis (third butyl) phenyl} benzotriazole, 2- {2, -hydroxy-3 &gt;, 5, bis (third pentyl) phenyl} benzotriazole Benzotriazole UV absorber, 2-ethylhexyl-2, cyano-3,3'-biphenylpropionate, ethyl-2-cyano-3,3 &gt; A cyanoacrylate-based ultraviolet absorber such as phenylacrylate. They can be used alone or in combination of two or more. 〇5〜2 0 The addition amount of these ultraviolet absorbers can be appropriately determined according to the required characteristics of the use environment of the electronic device, the presence or absence of a cover, but it is generally used in an amount of 0.05 to 2 parts by weight based on the polymerizable composition. Examples of the light stabilizer by weight include bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 piperidinyl) sebacate, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl one) 4-piperidinyl) sebacate, dimethyl succinate- 1- (2-hydroxyethyl)-4 -hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine polycondensate and other hindered amines Department of light stabilizers. This light stabilizer is usually added in an amount of 0.05 to 20 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable composition. Furthermore, examples of the antioxidant used in the present invention include quinones such as p-benzoquinone, tolylquinone, naphthoquinone, hydroquinone, p-tert-butylcatechol, and 2,5-bis (third-butyl) Hydroquinones such as hydroquinone, bis (third butyl) -p-cresol hydroquinone monomethyl ether, phenols such as pyrophenol, copper salts of naphthenolone and copper octenate, --- -! Γ --- * ----------- Order ------- • line i ^ w. (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling this page) This paper Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -27- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (25) Monomethyl chloride, two Tertiary ammonium salts such as methyl benzylcis maleic acid ester, phenyltrimethylamine chloride, etc., quinqueline and methyl ethyl ketone, triethylamine hydrochloride and Dibutylamine hydrochloride and other amine hydrochloride, mineral oil, essential oil, fatty oil and other oil. These antioxidants can be added in different types and amounts according to the compatibility with the filling material, the molding workability of the purpose, and the stability of the resin storage. Generally, the amount of addition is 10 to 10,000 ppm based on 1,000 parts by weight of the polymerizable composition. (7) Adhesive imparting agent Examples of the adhesive imparting agent used in the present invention include silane coupling agent 51. The silane-based coupling agent is generally represented by the following general formula (1 3).

Yn— S i — Χ4-Π ......... (13) 但,Y爲具有官能基且結合至s i的一價基,χ爲具 有水解性且結合至S i的一價基。η爲1〜3之整數。 Υ中之官能基例如爲乙烯基、胺基、環氧基、氯基、 氫硫基、甲基丙烯氧基、氰基、胺甲酸酯、吡陡、擴醯疊 氮基、尿素、苯乙烯基、氯甲基、銨鹽、醇等基。 X例如爲氯基、甲氧基、乙氧基、甲氧乙氧等。 此類砂院偶合劑之具體例可列舉乙嫌基三甲氣某砂院 、乙烯基三(2 —甲氧乙氧基)矽烷、r〜(2 —胺乙基 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -28- Γ Γ-------------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 B7___ 五、發明說明(26) )-胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、r-氫硫丙基三甲氧基矽烷、 r-縮水甘油氧丙基三甲氧基矽烷、r-甲基丙烯氧丙基 三甲氧基矽烷、N,N —二甲胺苯基三乙氧基矽烷、氫硫 乙基三乙氧基矽烷、氯化甲基丙烯氧乙基二甲基(3 —三 甲氧基甲矽烷丙基)銨、3—(N—苯乙烯甲基一2—胺 乙基胺基)丙基三甲氧基矽烷鹽酸鹽等,且其亦可混合使 用。矽烷系偶合劑相對於絮合性組成物1 〇 〇重量份,通 常可添加0·001〜5重量份。 (8) 難燃劑 難燃劑可使用六溴苯、四溴雙酚A、十溴二苯醚、三 溴苯酚、二溴苯基縮水甘油醚、過氯五環癸烷、海特酸衍 生物等之鹵素系化合物。其可單獨使用,且亦可倂用二種 以上。 又,亦可倂用磷酸三(二氯丙基)酯、磷酸三(二溴 丙基)酯等之磷酸化合物、硼酸化合物等。 更且,助難燃劑可列舉三氧化銻、氧化鐵、氫化鋁等 ,且經由與難燃劑倂用則可提高難燃效果。 通常鹵素系難燃劑相對於環烯烴系化合物1 0 0重量 份,爲使用1〜5 0重量份,三氧化銻等助難燃劑爲使用 1〜15重量份之範圍。 又,塑料用充塡劑之市售的氫氧化鋁和氫氧化鎂等水 合物,亦可使用作爲難燃百的之充塡材料。此些添加量相 對於聚合性組成物1 0 0重量份’較佳使用1 〇〜3 0 0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) -29- ----Γ------- -------訂-------丨-線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(27 ) 重量份之範圍。 (9 ) 有機過氧化物 再者,亦可添加有機過氧化物。有機過氧化物可列舉 例如氫過氧化枯烯、第三丁基過氧化2-乙基己酸酯、過 氧化甲基乙基酮、過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化乙醯丙酮、雙一 4 一第三丁基環己烷二羧酸酯、2,5 —二甲基一 2,5 -雙(第三丁基過氧基)己炔- 3等公知物質,其可單獨 使用,且亦可倂用二種以上。其添加量通常相對於聚合性 組成物1 0 0重量份,較佳使用0 · 1〜1 0重量份。 (10) 反應性稀釋劑 本發明之電子裝置中,封裝所用之聚合性組成物爲了 調整該組成物的黏度和封裝零件的機械特性及電性特性, 亦可使用丙烯酸系單體、甲基丙烯酸系單體、乙烯基系單 體、酞酸二芳酯等低黏度之反應性稀釋劑。其可單獨使用 一種,且亦可倂用二種以上。 但是’本發明之電子裝置於封裝中所用的聚合性組成 物,期望爲不含有溶劑。此處所謂的溶劑爲指苯、甲苯、 二甲苯、醋酸乙酯、甲基乙基酮等一般公知的非反應性稀 釋溶劑。 尙’使用市售品作爲添加劑時,其有時含有溶劑。此 類巾售品所含之ί谷劑可予以忽略不視。但是,此情況亦在 防止硬化時之膨脹上,較佳令溶劑含量相對於聚合性組成 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) &quot; 一 ---丨.丨丨1-,丨丨丨I ·丨I丨丨丨丨—訂.丨丨丨丨丨丨丨I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 _____ B7 五、發明說明(28 ) 物爲未滿2重量份。 (11) 其他 本發明所使用之封裝用聚合性組成物除了以上之成分 以外’可視需要追加適當成分。例如,爲了改良充塡材料 的浸潤性,可添加偶合劑(例如Beek Chem公司製B Y K 系列等之市售濕潤劑和分散劑所代表者)。又,爲了改良 作業性,亦可添加矽油和硬脂酸鋅等之離型劑等。 D · 成型方法 本發明電子裝置之成型方法可使用例如真空注入成型 法、加壓注入成型法、含浸成型法、R T Μ成型法、浸漬 法、手工疊層和噴霧疊層等之層合成型法、加壓成型法、 纖維絲纏繞法、離心成型法、真空或加壓支撐法、連續成 型法、拉引成型法、注塑成型法、轉移成型法等。使用上 述一般式(1 )〜(3 )所示之複分解聚合觸媒時,此些 成型必須於惰性氣體氛圍氣中進行。 . 使用環烯烴系聚合性組成物時,可在組成物中加入複 分解聚合觸媒且溶解後,加熱則可進行聚合。 於聚合性組成物中加入複分解聚合觸媒且溶解時之溫 度,通常爲0〜80°C,較佳爲室溫〜50°C。 取得聚合物所用之加熱操作可爲一階段加熱,且可爲 二階段以上之多段加熱。以一階段加熱時,其溫度通常爲 0〜2 5 0。(:,較佳爲2 0〜2 0 0 °C。以二階段加熱時 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I---Γ ----------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(29) ’第一階段之溫度通常爲〇〜1 5 0 t,較佳爲1 0〜 1 〇 0 °C,第二階段之溫度通常爲2 〇〜2 〇 〇 °C,較佳 爲 3〇 〜180 t。 又,聚合時間爲根據觸媒份量及聚合溫度而適當決定 ’但通常爲1分鐘〜5 0小時。 I I I 罩殼物 本發明之電子裝置爲具備上述聚合性組成物之硬化物 作爲封裝零件,但其亦可再以罩殼物予以覆蓋。此時,亦 可將封裝零件與罩殻物予以一體成型。更且,亦可將搭載 元件的基板放入罩殻物中,以樹脂予以封裝。 尙,罩殻物之材質可由SUS、銅、鐵、鋁、陶瓷等 之無機材料,及,熱固性樹脂、熱塑性樹脂、生物分解性 樹脂、天然樹脂等之有機材料中,依據目的、用途而選取 ,並無特別限制。又,罩殼物及電子裝置的形狀和標度亦 可依據目的等,而任意地予以設計。 實施例 以下,依據實施例說明本發明。尙,以下之實施例及 比較例中,所謂「份」只要無特別限定,則意指「重量份 I . 樹脂之調製 &lt;樹脂1 :烯烴系低彈性率樹脂&gt; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)_ ----Γ----* I ----i I-----^-------1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 507218 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _______B7___ 五、發明說明(30) 將高純度二環戊二烯(九善石油化學(株)製,純度 9 9%以上)5 0重量份,環辛二烯(HULS公司製, 純度9 8 · 5 %以上)5 0重量份,及矽烷偶合劑(曰本 Unica (株)製FZ — 3778) 0 · 1重量份混合。其次 ,將平均粒徑1 5 # m之熔融矽石((株)龍森製Huse Rex RD-8 )或平均粒徑8 之氫氧化鋁(濟友化學工業 (株)製C 一 3 0 8 )以表1所示之指定量添加,取得組 成物。於此組成物中,於注型前立即添加上述構造式(9 )所示之複分解聚合觸媒0·2重量份並且供試驗。硬化 條件只要無特別記載,則爲3 8 t: 2小時+ 1 〇 〇 °C 1小時+ 1 2 5 °C 1小時。 &lt;樹脂2 :丙烯酸系低彈性率樹脂&gt; 於甲基丙烯酸月桂酯9 0份(共榮社化學(株)製 Lite Ester L )中,混合聚丙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(共榮社 化學(株)製NK Ester 9PG ) 1 0份,並再混合矽烷偶合 劑(曰本Unica (株)製FZ - 3778) 0 · 1重量份。 其次’將平均粒徑15/zm之熔融矽石((株)龍森製 Huse Rex RD-8 )以表1所示之指定量添加,取得組成物。 於此組成物中,於注型前立即添加作爲聚合觸媒的第三丁 基過氧基- 2 -乙基己酸酯〇 · 5份並且供試驗。硬化條 件只要無特別記載,則爲4 0 t: 1小時+ 6 0 °C 3小 時+ 8 0 °C 1小時+ 1 〇 〇 °C 1小時。Yn—S i — χ4-Π ... (13) However, Y is a monovalent group having a functional group and bonded to si, and χ is a monovalent group having hydrolyzability and bonded to S i . η is an integer of 1 to 3. The functional groups in fluorene are, for example, vinyl, amine, epoxy, chloro, hydrogenthio, methacryloxy, cyano, urethane, pyridine, azide, urea, benzene Vinyl, chloromethyl, ammonium, alcohol and other groups. X is, for example, a chloro group, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a methoxyethoxy group, or the like. Specific examples of such sand courtyard coupling agents include ethylene sand trimethyl gas, a sand courtyard, vinyltris (2-methoxyethoxy) silane, and r ~ (2-aminoethyl). The paper standards are applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) -28- Γ Γ -------------------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 507218 A7 B7___ V. Description of the Invention (26)) -Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, r-hydrothiopropyltrimethoxysilane, r-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane , R-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, N, N-dimethylaminephenyltriethoxysilane, hydrothioethyltriethoxysilane, methacryloxyethyldimethyl chloride (3-trimethoxysilylpropyl) ammonium, 3- (N-styrenemethyl-2-aminoethylamino) propyltrimethoxysilane hydrochloride, etc., and they can also be used in combination. The silane-based coupling agent is usually added in an amount of 0.001 to 5 parts by weight based on 1,000 parts by weight of the flocculant composition. (8) Flame retardants Flame retardants can be derived from hexabromobenzene, tetrabromobisphenol A, decabromodiphenyl ether, tribromophenol, dibromophenyl glycidyl ether, perchloropentacyclodecane, and hytrate And other halogen-based compounds. They can be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, phosphoric acid compounds such as tris (dichloropropyl) phosphate, tris (dibromopropyl) phosphate, and boric acid compounds can also be used. Furthermore, examples of the flame retardant aid include antimony trioxide, iron oxide, aluminum hydride, and the like, and the flame retardant effect can be improved by using the flame retardant. Generally, a halogen-based flame retardant is used in an amount of 1 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of a cycloolefin-based compound, and a flame retardant such as antimony trioxide is used in a range of 1 to 15 parts by weight. Also, commercially available hydrates such as aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide as fillers for plastics can also be used as flame-resistant filler materials. These additions are based on 100 parts by weight of the polymerizable composition. 'Preferable use 1 〇 ~ 3 0 0 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210x 297 mm) -29- ---- Γ ------- ------- Order ------- 丨 -line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 507218 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (27) Range of parts by weight. (9) Organic peroxide Furthermore, an organic peroxide may be added. Examples of the organic peroxide include cumene hydroperoxide, tert-butyl peroxy 2-ethylhexanoate, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, benzamidine peroxide, acetoacetone peroxide, and bis-4 A well-known substance such as a third butyl cyclohexane dicarboxylic acid ester, 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-bis (third butylperoxy) hexyne-3, which can be used alone, and also More than two kinds can be used. The added amount is usually 100 parts by weight with respect to the polymerizable composition, and preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight. (10) Reactive diluent In the electronic device of the present invention, in order to adjust the viscosity of the composition and the mechanical and electrical characteristics of the packaged component, the polymerizable composition used for packaging may also use acrylic monomers and methacrylic Reactive diluent with low viscosity, such as monomers, vinyl monomers, and diaryl phthalates. They can be used singly or in combination of two or more. However, it is desirable that the polymerizable composition used in the packaging of the electronic device of the present invention does not contain a solvent. The solvent used herein refers to a generally known non-reactive diluent such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, and the like. (Ii) When a commercially available product is used as an additive, it may contain a solvent. The cereals contained in such towels can be ignored. However, this case is also to prevent swelling during hardening. It is better to make the solvent content relative to the polymerizable composition. This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love).丨 丨 1-, 丨 丨 丨 I 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 --Order. 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 丨 I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives 507218 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (28) The content is less than 2 parts by weight. (11) Others In addition to the above components, the polymerizable composition for encapsulation used in the present invention may be added with appropriate components as necessary. For example, in order to improve the wettability of the filling material, a coupling agent (e.g., a commercially available wetting agent and dispersant represented by the B Y K series manufactured by Beek Chem) can be added. In addition, in order to improve workability, release agents such as silicone oil and zinc stearate may be added. D. Molding method For the molding method of the electronic device of the present invention, a layer synthesis method such as a vacuum injection molding method, a pressure injection molding method, an impregnation molding method, a RTM molding method, a dipping method, a manual lamination, and a spray lamination can be used , Compression molding method, fiber filament winding method, centrifugal molding method, vacuum or pressure support method, continuous molding method, draw molding method, injection molding method, transfer molding method and the like. When the metathesis polymerization catalysts shown in the above general formulae (1) to (3) are used, these moldings must be performed in an inert gas atmosphere. When using a cycloolefin-based polymerizable composition, a metathesis polymerization catalyst can be added to the composition, dissolved, and then polymerized by heating. The temperature at which the metathesis polymerization catalyst is added to the polymerizable composition and dissolved is usually 0 to 80 ° C, preferably room temperature to 50 ° C. The heating operation for obtaining the polymer may be one-stage heating, and may be multi-stage heating of two or more stages. When heating in one stage, its temperature is usually 0 ~ 250. (:, Preferably 20 ~ 200 ° C. When heating in two stages ^ Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) I --- Γ ------ ---------- Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 507218 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (29) 'The temperature in the first stage is usually 0 ~ 150 ° C, preferably 10 ~ 100 ° C, and the temperature in the second stage is usually 200 ~ 200 ° C, preferably 30 to 180 t. In addition, the polymerization time is appropriately determined according to the amount of catalyst and the polymerization temperature, but is usually 1 minute to 50 hours. III. Housing The electronic device of the present invention is a hardened material including the polymerizable composition. The object is used as a package part, but it can also be covered with a cover object. At this time, the package part and the cover object can also be integrally formed. Moreover, the substrate on which the component is mounted can also be placed in the cover. Encapsulated with resin. 尙 The material of the casing can be made of inorganic materials such as SUS, copper, iron, aluminum, ceramics, etc., and thermosetting resins, thermoplastic resins. Among organic materials such as biodegradable resins and natural resins, there are no particular restrictions on the selection based on the purpose and application. In addition, the shape and scale of the casing and electronic device can also be arbitrarily designed according to the purpose and the like. EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on examples. That is, in the following examples and comparative examples, the so-called "parts" means "parts by weight I. Resin preparation &lt; Resin 1: low olefin content" unless otherwise specified. Elasticity Resin> This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) _ ---- Γ ---- * I ---- i I ----- ^- ----- 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 507218 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _______B7___ V. Description of the invention (30) High purity dicyclopentadiene (Nine Goods) 50 parts by weight of a petroleum chemical company with a purity of 99% or more, 50 parts by weight of cyclooctadiene (manufactured by HULS with a purity of 98.5% or more) and 50 parts by weight of a silane coupling agent ) Made by FZ — 3778) 0 · 1 part by weight mixed. Next, melt silicon with an average particle diameter of 15 # m (Huse Rex RD-8 manufactured by Longsen Co., Ltd.) or aluminum hydroxide with an average particle size of 8 (C-3 0 8 manufactured by Jiyou Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is added in the specified amount shown in Table 1 to obtain a composition In this composition, 0.2 parts by weight of the metathesis polymerization catalyst shown in the above structural formula (9) was added immediately before injection molding and tested. Unless otherwise specified, the curing conditions were 3 8 t: 2 hours + 100 ° C for 1 hour + 125 ° C for 1 hour. &lt; Resin 2: acrylic low-elasticity resin &gt; Polypropylene glycol dimethacrylate (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) was mixed with 90 parts of lauryl methacrylate (Lite Ester L manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.). 10 parts of NK Ester 9PG manufactured by KK Co., Ltd., and mixed with a silane coupling agent (FZ-3778 manufactured by Unica Co., Ltd.) in an amount of 0.1 parts by weight. Next, fused silica (Huse Rex RD-8 manufactured by Longsen Co., Ltd.) having an average particle diameter of 15 / zm was added in a specified amount shown in Table 1 to obtain a composition. To this composition, 0.5 parts of a third butylperoxy-2-ethylhexanoate as a polymerization catalyst was added immediately before injection and tested. Unless otherwise stated, the hardening conditions are 40 t: 1 hour + 60 ° C 3 hours + 80 ° C 1 hour + 1 ° C 1 hour.

本紐尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱)II (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) f 訂---------線. 507218 A7 ____B7 五、發明說明(31 ) &lt;樹脂3 :聚酯系低彈性率樹脂&gt; 於裝設攪拌機、冷凝管、氮氣導入管及溫度計之二公 升四口燒瓶中,裝入二甘醇4 6 3份,新戊二醇4 5 4份 ,己二酸9 2 7份,順丁烯二酸酐1 5 6份,並且一邊慢 慢流過氮氣’一邊使用覆蓋式加熱器歷1小時升溫至 1 5 0 °C,保溫1小時後,歷5小時升溫至2 2 0 °C。於 此溫度下保溫6小時,取得酸價3 0之不飽和聚酯。 於其中,將溶解於氫醌〇 . 〇 1 %之苯乙烯單體,以 不飽和聚酯分爲7 0重量%地添加並且溶解,作成2 5 °C 之黏度爲 0.19Pa· s ( 0 . 1 9 N · s.m-2)之 不飽和聚酯樹脂液。 於此樹脂液1 0 〇份中添加有機過氧化物之雙(4 -第三丁基環己基)過氧基二碳酸酯〇 · 1 5份,氫過氧化 枯烯0 · 4 5份,過氧化苯甲醯0 · 8份。硬化條件只要 無特別記載,則爲8 0 t 3小時+ 1 2 5 t: 3小時。 &lt;樹脂4:二環戊二烯系樹脂1&gt; 將樹脂1同樣高純度之二環戊二烯10 0重量份、及 矽烷偶合劑(日本Unica (株)製FZ - 3778) 0 · 1 重量份。其次,將平均粒徑1 5 //m之熔融矽石((株) 龍森製Huse Rex RD-8 )以表2所币之指定量添加’並且攪 拌混合取得組成物。硬化爲使用構造式(9 )所示之複分 解聚合觸媒,並同樹脂1進行。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公爱)-34- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------訂 — 丨 ----I . 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(32 ) &lt;樹脂5 ··二環戊二烯系樹脂2 &gt; 於樹脂1所用之二環戊二烯中,將氯化二乙基鋁以 4 0毫莫耳濃度、正丙醇以5 2毫莫耳濃度’及’四氯化 矽2 0毫莫耳濃度,分別於氮氣吹掃之乾燥盒內添加’作 成A液。 又,對於A液同樣之二環戊二烯添加1 0毫莫耳濃度 之鉬酸十三烷基銨,調製成B液。 將此A液及B液各混合5 0重量份,且邊速將平均粒 徑1 5 // m之熔融矽石((株)龍森製Huse Rex RD-8 ) 1 Ο 0重量份於氮氛圍氣下等量混合且供試驗。硬化條件 只要無特別記載,則爲5 0 °C 0 · 5小時+ 1 2 5 °C 3小時。 &lt;樹脂6:環氧樹脂&gt; 於雙酚A型環氧樹脂1 〇 〇重量份(東都化成(株) 製Y D - 1 2 8 )中,混合矽烷偶合劑〇 · 1重量份(東 芝 Silicone (株)製,TSA — 720)作成 A液。 另一方面,於作爲硬化劑之甲基四氫舦酸酐(日立化 成工業(株)製HN — 220 0 ) 87重量份中,配合2 份2 —乙基一 4 一甲基咪唑,作爲B液。 將此A液5 0重量份及B液4 5重量份混合,並再混 合平均粒徑1 5 之熔融矽石1 〇 〇重量份((株)龍 森製Huse Rex RD-8 )且充分攪拌並供試驗。硬化條件只要 無特別記載,則爲1 0 0 °C 1小時,1 2 5 °C 2小時 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I---/---一---------I-------------^ Aw (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 35- 507218 A7 B7This standard is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) II (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) f Order --------- line. 507218 A7 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (31) &lt; Resin 3: Polyester-based low-elasticity resin &gt; In a two-liter four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, and a thermometer, diethylene glycol 4 6 3 was charged. Parts, neopentyl glycol 4 5 4 parts, adipic acid 9 2 7 parts, maleic anhydride 1 5 6 parts, and using a covered heater to heat up to 1 5 while slowly flowing nitrogen 0 ° C. After holding for 1 hour, the temperature was raised to 220 ° C over 5 hours. It was held at this temperature for 6 hours to obtain an unsaturated polyester having an acid value of 30. In this, 0.01% of a styrene monomer dissolved in hydroquinone was added to 70% by weight of an unsaturated polyester and dissolved, so that the viscosity at 25 ° C was 0.19Pa · s (0. 1 9 N · sm-2) unsaturated polyester resin solution. To 100 parts of this resin solution, bis (4-tertiary-butylcyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate of organic peroxide was added. 0.15 parts, cumene hydroperoxide was 0.45 parts, 0 · 8 parts of benzamidine oxide. Unless otherwise stated, the curing conditions are 80 t 3 hours + 1 2 5 t: 3 hours. &lt; Resin 4: Dicyclopentadiene-based resin 1 &gt; 100 parts by weight of dicyclopentadiene of the same high purity as resin 1 and a silane coupling agent (FZ-3778, manufactured by Unica Co., Ltd.) 0 · 1 weight Serving. Next, fused silica (Huse Rex RD-8 manufactured by Longsen Co., Ltd.) having an average particle size of 15 // m was added to the amount specified in Table 2 'and stirred to obtain a composition. The hardening is carried out in the same manner as the resin 1 using the complex decomposition polymerization catalyst shown in the structural formula (9). This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 public love) -34- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --------- Order — 丨 --- -I. Printed by the Employees 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (32) &lt; Resin 5 ·· Dicyclopentadiene resin 2 &gt; Among the dicyclopentadiene used in Resin 1, diethylaluminum chloride at a concentration of 40 mmol, n-propanol at a concentration of 52 mmol and 'silicon tetrachloride at a concentration of 20 mmol Add 'Making solution A' in a dry box purged with nitrogen. Dicyclopentadiene, which is the same as solution A, was added with tridecyl ammonium molybdate at a concentration of 10 millimolars to prepare solution B. 50 parts by weight of each of the A liquid and the B liquid were mixed, and the average particle diameter of the fused silica (Huse Rex RD-8, manufactured by Longsen Co., Ltd.) 1 0 0 parts by weight was used at a side velocity of 1 5 // m. Equal amounts were mixed under the atmosphere and tested. Hardening conditions Unless otherwise specified, 50 ° C 0 · 5 hours + 125 ° C for 3 hours. &lt; Resin 6: Epoxy resin &gt; To 1,000 parts by weight of bisphenol A type epoxy resin (YD-1 2 8 manufactured by Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd.), a silane coupling agent 0.1 parts by weight (Toshiba Silicone Co., Ltd., TSA — 720). On the other hand, 2 parts of 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole were added to 87 parts by weight of methyltetrahydroanhydride (HN—220 0) manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. as a hardener. . 50 parts by weight of liquid A and 45 parts by weight of liquid B were mixed, and 1,000 parts by weight of fused silica having an average particle size of 15 (Huse Rex RD-8 manufactured by Longsen Co., Ltd.) was further mixed, and thoroughly stirred. And for testing. Unless otherwise stated, the hardening conditions are 100 ° C for 1 hour and 1 2 5 ° C for 2 hours. The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I --- /- -一 --------- I ------------- ^ Aw (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 35- 507218 A7 B7

五、發明說明(33) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 及1 4 0 C 3小時。 &lt;樹脂7 :聚矽氧烷樹脂&gt; 將市售的放熱型聚矽氧烷樹脂(信越Silicone (株)製 K E - 1 2 2 3 )供試驗。硬化條件只要無特別記載,貝口 爲1 0 0 °C 1小時。 &lt;樹脂8:胺基甲酸酯樹脂&gt; 於市售之注型用胺基甲酸酯樹脂(日立化成工業(株 )製KU-707)100重量份中,混合攪拌〇·1重 量份之矽烷偶合劑(日本Unica (株)製AZ-6171) ,並再混合經由加熱除去附著水分之平均粒徑1 5 V m的 熔融矽石((株)龍森製Huse Rex RD-8 ) 1 0 0重量份。 硬化條件只要無特別記載,則爲5 0 °C 3小時+ 1 0 0 °C 2 小時。 &lt;樹脂9 :烯烴系低彈性率樹脂&gt;V. Description of the invention (33) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and 14 C 3 hours. &lt; Resin 7: Polysiloxane resin &gt; A commercially available exothermic polysiloxane resin (KE-1 2 2 3 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone Co., Ltd.) was tested. Unless otherwise stated, the curing conditions are 100 ° C for 1 hour. &lt; Resin 8: Urethane resin &gt; In 100 parts by weight of a commercially available urethane resin for injection molding (KU-707 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), 0.1 part by weight was mixed and stirred. Silane coupling agent (AZ-6171, manufactured by Unica Co., Ltd., Japan), and then mixed with fused silica having an average particle diameter of 15 V m to remove attached water by heating (Huse Rex RD-8, manufactured by Ronson Corporation) 1 0 0 parts by weight. Unless otherwise stated, the hardening conditions are 50 ° C for 3 hours + 100 ° C for 2 hours. &lt; Resin 9: olefin-based low elasticity resin &gt;

將高純度二環戊二烯2 5重量份、環辛二烯7 5重量 份、矽烷偶合劑(日本Unica製FZ - 3778)0.1重 量份予以配合。其次,將平均粒徑0 · 5μπι之高純度合 成矽石((株)龍森製Adomafine SO-25H )以表1所示之 指定量添加,取得組成物。於此組成物中,於注型前立即 添加一般式(1 0)所示之複分解聚合觸媒〇 · 〇 1重量 份並且供試驗。硬化條件只要無特別記載’則爲2 5 °C ----}丨}----豐--------訂---------線#, C請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -36- 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(34) 1小時+ 1 0 0 °C 1小時。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) &lt;樹脂1 0 :烯烴系低彈性率樹脂&gt; 將高純度二環戊二烯2 5重量份、環辛二烯3 7 · 5 重量份、環辛烯(HULS公司製純度97%) 37.5重 量份予以配合後,於注型前立即添加一般式(1 0 )所示 之複分解聚合觸媒0 · 0 1重量份並且供試驗。硬化條件 只要無特別記載,則爲2 5 °C 1小時+ 1 0 0 °C 1小 時。 II 試驗方法 &lt;黏度&gt; 使用B型黏度計,於2 3 t,Rotor No.3, 6 0 r p m之條件下測定黏度。 &lt;彎曲彈性率&gt; 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 對於上述之樹脂1〜1 0,分別製作厚度3mm的注 型板,且依據J I S - K 一 7 2 0 3進行測定。尙,試驗 片形狀爲2 5x8〇x3mm,且試驗跨距爲48mm, 試驗速度爲100mm/分。 &lt;模型含浸試驗&gt; 於直徑1 5mm之聚丙烯製試管中,將1 〇 〇°C乾燥 1小時之玻璃珠粒(平均粒徑8 0 μ m )以約6 0 m m高 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) 37 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(35) 度振動充塡後,秤量測定玻璃珠粒之重量w。( S ) ° (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 其次,於玻璃珠粒充塡完畢之聚丙烯製試管中,將聚 合性組成物以液面高度約6 0 m m地注入,且於 1 · 3 K P a中減壓並放置1 0分鐘後,以規定之條件進 行熱硬化。 其次,收集未含浸且由硬化物中分離的玻璃珠粒,並 且測定其重量Wi ( g )。由下式算出模型含浸率。25 parts by weight of high-purity dicyclopentadiene, 75 parts by weight of cyclooctadiene, and 0.1 part by weight of a silane coupling agent (FZ-3778 manufactured by Unica Japan) were blended. Next, high-purity synthetic silica (Adomafine SO-25H manufactured by Longsen Co., Ltd.) having an average particle diameter of 0.5 μm was added in a specified amount shown in Table 1 to obtain a composition. In this composition, 1 part by weight of the metathesis polymerization catalyst represented by the general formula (10) was added immediately before the injection, and it was tested. As long as the hardening conditions are not specified, then it is 2 5 ° C ----} 丨} ---- Feng -------- Order --------- Line #, C Please read first Note on the back page, please fill in this page again) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -36- 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (34) 1 hour + 1 0 0 ° C 1 hour. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) &lt; Resin 10: Olefins-based low elasticity resin &gt; High purity dicyclopentadiene 2 5 parts by weight and cyclooctadiene 3 7 · 5 parts by weight 3. After adding 37.5 parts by weight of cyclooctene (purity of 97% manufactured by HULS), immediately before injection, add 0.1 · 1 parts by weight of the metathesis polymerization catalyst shown in the general formula (1 0) for testing. Hardening conditions Unless otherwise stated, 25 ° C for 1 hour + 100 ° C for 1 hour. II Test method &lt; Viscosity &gt; The viscosity was measured using a B-type viscometer under conditions of 2 3 t, Rotor No. 3, 60 r p m. &lt; Flexural modulus &gt; Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs For the above resins 1 to 10, injection-molded plates with a thickness of 3 mm were made and measured in accordance with J I S-K 7 2 0 3. Alas, the shape of the test piece was 25x80x3mm, the test span was 48mm, and the test speed was 100mm / min. &lt; Model impregnation test &gt; In a polypropylene test tube with a diameter of 15 mm, glass beads (average particle size 80 μm) dried at 1000 ° C. for 1 hour are applicable at a height of about 60 mm. China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 37 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (35) After filling with vibration at 35 degrees, measure the weight of glass beads w. (S) ° (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Second, in a polypropylene test tube filled with glass beads, inject the polymerizable composition at a liquid level of about 60 mm, and After decompressing in 1 · 3 KP a and leaving it for 10 minutes, heat curing was performed under prescribed conditions. Next, glass beads that were not impregnated and separated from the hardened matter were collected, and the weight Wi (g) was measured. The model impregnation rate was calculated from the following formula.

模型含浸率WhKWo-Wd/WdXlOO &lt;輸出功率特性&gt; 對於裝置模型1〜3,進行以(一 4 0 °C 3 0分鐘 + 1 2 5 °C 3 0分鐘)爲一周期之加熱周期試驗共 4 0 0周期,並於試驗後進行外加1 2 V作爲一級電壓時 ,是否取得2 0 KV以上輸出功率之二級電壓之試驗。又 ,將試驗後之零件切斷並以光學顯微鏡觀察有無剝離。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 &lt;成型性&gt; 對於裝置模型4 ’以軟質X射線確認金屬線絲之切斷 狀態,並且評價有無斷線。 &lt;耐焊藥回流性&gt; 使用裝置模型4及5,於8 5 °C / 8 5% RH之氛 圍氣中放置1 6 8小時後,進行3回2 4 0°c 1 〇秒鐘之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -38 - 507218 A7 __— _ B7 五、發明說明(36) 加熱,並且進行裂縫發生之觀察及通電試驗。 &lt;裝置模型之製作方法&gt; (1 ) 裝置模型1 :點火線圈 本實施例所製作之點火線圈爲如圖1所示般,具備磁 性體之中心核心1 1、外部核心1 2、初級線軸1 3、初 級線圈1 4、二級線軸1 5、二級線圈1 6、端子1 7、 點火計時控制電路零件1 8、初級端子2 0、罩殼物(盒 )2 1、及,封裝樹脂所構成的封裝零件23。點火計時 控制電路零件1 8爲將附有I C的陶瓷基板1 9,以環氧 樹脂2 2予以封裝。尙,圖1中,爲了容易觀看,乃省略 部分的剖面圖。 初級線圈1 4爲將直徑〇 · 5 m m左右的漆包線捲線 約2000回,二級線圈16爲將直徑0·05mm左右 的漆包細線捲線2 0 0 0 〇回左右,且分別於線軸1 3、 1 5上捲線。初級線圈1 4爲流過連接至電池的直流電流 ,並且藉由點火計時控制電路零件1 8及電源開關將電流 斷續令磁束變化’且經由自我誘導作用則可取得初級電壓 。點火線圈爲經由初級線圈1 4和二級線圈1 6之相互誘 導作用令此初級電壓發生2 0〜4 0 KV的高電壓,使得 連接端子的點火插頭產生火花放電。 裝置模型1爲於聚苯硫(PPS)製盒2 1中,組裝 磁性體核心1 1、1 2、鋁電極、點火計時控制電路零件 18,於改質聚苯氧(PPO)製線軸13、15中迴捲 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * n n n -1.1 n n n 一·^I n 1 I n n 線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 507218 A7 ____B7_ 五、發明說明(37) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 之初級線圏1 4及二級線圈1 6等之組裝品,並將表1及 表2所示之供試試料(於0 · 6 7 K P a下脫泡1分鐘) 注型作爲封裝用聚合性組成物,且以3 0 t 1小時+ 5 0 °C 1小時+ 8 0 °C 1小時+ 1 2 0 °C 1小時之 硬化條件進行硬化,形成封裝零件2 3,取得點火線圏。 (2 ) 裝置模型2 : —倂封裝之點火線圈 除了使用附有裸芯片I C之陶瓷基板(零件未封裝) 作爲點火計時控制電路零件1 8以外,於裝置模型1同樣 構成之組裝品中,將表1所示之供試試料(於 0 . 6 7 K P a下脫泡1分鐘)注型作爲封裝用聚合性組 成物,且以3 0 °C 1小時+ 5 0 °C 1小時+ 8 0 °C 1小時+ 1 2 0 °C 1小時之硬化條件進行硬化,形成封 裝零件2 3,取得將電子電路零件與線圈一倂封裝之點火 線圈。 (3 ) 裝置模型3 :無盒式點火線圈 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 將磁性體核心1 1、1 2、黃銅電極、點火計時控制 電路零件1 8 (附裸芯片I C之陶瓷基板(零件未封裝) 及改質P P 0製線軸1 3、1 5中迴捲之初級線圈1 4及 二級線圈1 6,進行必要的配線,並且於模具中央的指定 位置上配置,將表1所示之供試試料(於〇 . 6 7KP a 下脫泡1分鐘)注型作爲封裝用聚合性組成物,且以 3 0 °C 1小時+ 5 0 t 1小時+ 8 0 °C 1小時+ ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210&gt;&lt; 297公釐) &quot;&quot; -40- 507218 A7 B7 五、發明說明(38) 1 2 0 °C 1小時之硬化條件進行硬化,形成封裝零件 2 3後,由模具中取出則可取得一倂封裝之點火線圈。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (4 ) 裝置模型4 ·· I C零件 於縦2 5mm、橫2 5mm、厚度5mm之改質 P P〇製凹型盒2 1之中央,配設縱橫各1 5mm之環氧 樹脂所封裝之附有16栓DIP型IC之陶瓷基板,並且 將事先脫泡的供試試料流入形成封裝零件,取得樹脂封裝 型半導體裝置。 (5) 裝置模型5:DIP型1C封裝物 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 使用試驗用元件(於具有縱橫各5mm氧化膜之矽芯 片上施以鋁配線),將其對施以部分鍍銀之4 2合金之讀 框,以環氧系銀糊劑予以接續,並使用熱音波型金屬絲聯 接器,將元件的黏接墊和內部導線以1 Ο μ m的金屬線於 2 0 °C下接續。其後,將預先脫泡的供試試料黏接,硬化 形成封裝零件,取得樹脂封裝之附有1 6栓型D I P型半 導體封裝物。 &lt;玻璃態化溫度(T g ) &gt; 使用(株)Ugacu製T M A 8 3 1 0測定。 &lt;線膨脹係數&gt; 使用(株)Ligacu 製 ΤΜΑ 8310,於 -41 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 507218 A7 ______B7 五、發明說明(39 ) —1 0 0 °C〜2 0 0 °C下測定。 &lt;介電率&gt; 使用安藤電氣(株)製TR-1〇 C型介電體損積 測定器,並於1 Μ Η z下測定。 &lt;吸水率&gt; 依據J I S Κ 7 1 1 4測定。 III 試驗結果 實施例及比較例之結果示於表1及表2。各實施例之 電子裝置爲比使用彈性率高的環氧樹脂及二環戊二烯系樹 脂’和彈性率低的聚矽氧烷樹脂及胺基甲酸酯樹脂封裝之 各比較例之裝置,具有更優良的輸出功率特性,成型性及 耐焊藥回流性。此結果顯示本發明之電子裝置具有優良的 信賴性。 ---—I — Γ------------訂 —--------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -42 - 507218 Α7Β7 五、發明說明(40) 表1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 實施例 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 材料 棚旨1 100 100 100 100 - - - - - 樹脂2 嫌 - - - 100 - - - - 棚旨3 - - - - 100 - 垂 - 樹脂4 棚旨5 着 瞻 棚旨6 - 樹脂7 • • 樹脂8 樹脂9 100 100 痛 樹脂10 - 100 熔融Ϊ夕石 100 300 • 50 30 20 垂 - 氫氧化鋁 嫌 錄 鑛 100 嫌 缝 - 看 - 彎曲彈性率(MPa) 50 200 15 50 40 110 1&gt; 1&gt; 1&gt; 吸水率(重量%) 10.06 0.08 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.06 0.05 0.05 介電率 2.7 2.9 2.4 3.1 3.7 3.8 2.5 2.4 2.4 線膨脹係數(ppm/K) 70 40 130 70 100 130 200 250 240 玻璃態化溫度rc) -20 -20 -20 -20 -60 30 -60 -60 -55 黏度(Pa · s) 0.05 0.19 0.02 0.15 0.19 0.19 0.05 0.003 0.003 麵含浸率(%) 98 96 100 90 88 86 99 100 100 成型性衡線之有無) 魅 Μ J 1 \Ν 並 ^ ϊ \\ Μ j\\\ Μ j\\\ 4ΐΐΤ. ιΤΤτ: J\\\ 紐 /\\\ 迦 Μ j\\\ 輸出功率 裝置模型1 輸出功率 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 剝離 魅 J\\\ 無 Μ dnSL m iTTiT J »w dnL Τπτ: j\\\ 並 j\\\ Μ j\\\ dnL Tfif: j\\\ 裝置模型2 輸出功率 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 剝離 te jw\ 4rrr ιΤΓΓ J \ w /frrf 1Π17 J\\\ 4n£L ΠιιΓ 4tttl ΤΓΠΤ J i \\ Μ j\\\ Μ j\\\ Μ j\\\ 魅 d\ w 裝置模型3 輸出功率 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 剝離 j\w 4rtr Π11&quot; J\S\ Μ /\\\ 魅 M j\w Μ 並 並 j\\\ j\\\ 耐焊藥回流 裝置模型4 導通 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 性 剝離 te te Μ /\\\ te jw\ 魅 j i w 魅 j\\\ 迦 j\\\ Μ j\\\ J\S\ 裝置模型5 導通 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 剝離 Μ j » M j\\\ jfrrr: 1111: 無 赫 y ϊ \\ 魅 /\\\ ^τΙΙΓ- lUt? J\ \\ ^fnT ιΓΤΤ: J\\\ j\w (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,φ^ί--- 訂— ^--------線. -L . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) -43 507218 A7B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(41 ) 表2 比較例 1 2 3 4 5 材料 棚旨1 - - - - - 樹脂2 - - - - - 樹脂3 - - - - 棚旨4 100 - - - - 棚旨5 - 100 • - - 樹脂6 - - 100 - - 樹脂7 - • • 100 - 樹脂8 _ • 齡 · 100 樹脂9 樹脂10 馨 睡 垂 熔融矽石 100 100 100 100 氫氧化鋁 論 錄 - 德 論 彎曲彈性率(MPa) 3000 3300 5000 - 麵 吸水率(重量%) 0.06 0.15 0.2 0.3 0.3 介電率 2.6 2.6 3.9 2.9 4.1 線膨脹係數(ppm/K) 30 28 40 300 180 玻璃態化溫度(。〇 135 140 106 -60 -70 黏度(Pa · s) 0.23 0.1 15 9 10 模型含浸率(%) 95 94 39 40 44 成型性撕線之有無) Μ j\\\ 並 j\\\ 有 有 有 輸出功率 裝置模型1 輸出功率 迦 ^\\\ Aw i* τΤΤΤ: JWS 迦 jw\ Μ j \\\ -fat 剝離 有 有 有 有 有 裝置模型2 輸出功率 &gt;flfp ΙΠΓ J\\\ 並 J \\\ 4ττΓ- ΙΗΓ J\\\ 並 j\\\ λΠΤ- TfTT? J\\\ 剝離 有 有 有 有 有 裝置模型3 輸出功率 Μ j\\\ Μ j\\\ 魅 J\\\ Μ Μ j\\\ 剝離 有 有 有 有 有 耐焊藥回流 裝置模型4 導通 迦 ^\\\ ^\\\ Μ j 1 \\ Μ j\\\ Μ 性 剝離 有 有 有 有 有 裝置模型5 導通 jw\ Μ j\\\ 無 Μ j \ \\ e 無 j\\\ 剝離 有 有 有 有 有 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -44- 507218 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(42) 產業上之可利用性 如上述,本發明之電子裝置爲耐水性、耐回流裂縫性 等優,且具備高的信賴性。因此,若使用本發明之電子裝 置,則可廣泛提供符合高密度化、高集成化之長壽命、胃 耐久性之電器,電子零件。 -I I I I -I n it I I n · 1 n I It n n n》aJa n ϋ n n n ϋ ϋ I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -45- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Model impregnation rate WhKWo-Wd / WdXlOO &lt; output power characteristics &gt; For device models 1 to 3, a heating cycle test with (-1 40 ° C 3 0 minutes + 1 2 5 ° C 30 minutes) as a cycle A total of 400 cycles, and after the test, whether the secondary voltage of the output power above 20 KV is obtained when 12 V is applied as the primary voltage is tested. The parts after the test were cut and the presence or absence of peeling was observed with an optical microscope. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs &lt; Formability &gt; For the device model 4 ', the cut-off state of the metal wire was confirmed with a soft X-ray, and the presence or absence of disconnection was evaluated. &lt; Reflow resistance &gt; Using device models 4 and 5, it was left in an atmosphere of 8 5 ° C / 8 5% RH for 16 8 hours, and then performed 3 times at 2 4 0 ° c for 10 seconds. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -38-507218 A7 __ — _ B7 V. Description of the invention (36) Heating, and observe the occurrence of cracks and electrical test. &lt; Method for making device model &gt; (1) Device model 1: Ignition coil The ignition coil produced in this embodiment is as shown in Fig. 1 and has a magnetic core 1 and an external core 1 2. A primary spool 1 3. Primary coil 1 4. Secondary bobbin 1 5. Secondary coil 1 6. Terminal 1 7. Ignition timing control circuit parts 1 8. Primary terminal 2 0. Housing (box) 2 1. And, packaging resin Constituted package part 23. The ignition timing control circuit part 18 is a ceramic substrate 19 with IC attached thereto, and is encapsulated with an epoxy resin 22. Alas, in FIG. 1, a cross-sectional view is omitted for easy viewing. The primary coil 14 is used for winding 2,000 times of enameled wire with a diameter of about 0.5 mm, and the secondary coil 16 is used for winding 20,000 times of enameled wire with a diameter of about 0.05 mm, and is respectively on the spool 1 3. 1 5 Roll up the line. The primary coil 14 is a direct current flowing to the battery, and the current is intermittently changed by the ignition timing control circuit part 18 and the power switch to change the magnetic flux ’, and the primary voltage can be obtained through self-induction. The ignition coil is induced by the primary coil 14 and the secondary coil 16 to cause this primary voltage to generate a high voltage of 20 to 40 KV, so that the ignition plug connected to the terminal generates a spark discharge. The device model 1 is assembled in a polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) box 2 1 with a magnetic core 1 1, 1 2, an aluminum electrode, an ignition timing control circuit part 18, and a modified polyphenylene oxide (PPO) bobbin 13. The paper size of 15 rewind papers is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) * nnn -1.1 nnn 1 ^ I n 1 I nn line -Printed by 507218 A7 ____B7_ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the Invention (37) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Primary Assembly 圏 1 4 and Secondary Coil 16 Assemblies And test samples shown in Tables 1 and 2 (defoaming at 0 · 6 7 KP a for 1 minute) injection molding as a polymerizable composition for encapsulation, and 30 t 1 hour + 5 0 ° C 1 hour + 8 0 ° C 1 hour + 1 2 0 ° C 1 hour hardening conditions to harden, forming package parts 2 3, to obtain the ignition wire 圏. (2) Device model 2:-In addition to using a ceramic substrate with a bare chip IC (parts are not packaged) as the ignition timing control circuit part 18, the packaged ignition coil will be assembled in the same configuration of device model 1 as The test samples shown in Table 1 (defoamed at 0.67 KP a for 1 minute) were injection-molded as a polymerizable composition for encapsulation, and at 30 ° C for 1 hour + 50 ° C for 1 hour + 8 0 ° C for 1 hour + 1 2 0 ° C for 1 hour under the hardening conditions to harden to form the package parts 2 3, to obtain the ignition coil that encapsulates the electronic circuit parts and the coils together. (3) Device model 3: Printed magnetic core 1 1, 1 2. Brass electrode, ignition timing control circuit parts 1 8 (ceramic with bare chip IC) Substrate (parts are not packaged) and modified PP 0-made spools 1, 3, and 15. The primary coils 14 and secondary coils 16 rolled back are used for necessary wiring, and they are arranged at designated positions in the center of the mold. The test sample shown in 1 (defoamed for 1 minute at 0.67KP a) is injection-molded as a polymerizable composition for encapsulation, and is 30 ° C for 1 hour + 5 0 t for 1 hour + 8 0 ° C 1 Hour + ^ Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 &gt; &lt; 297 mm) &quot; &quot; -40- 507218 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (38) 1 2 0 ° C 1 hour hardening conditions After hardening to form package parts 2 and 3, the packaged ignition coil can be obtained from the mold. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) (4) Device model 4 ·· IC parts in 縦 2 5mm, 22.5mm in width, 5mm in thickness. The center of the modified PP0 box 2 1 is equipped with 15mm each in the vertical and horizontal directions. The ceramic substrate with 16-pin DIP-type IC packaged with epoxy resin is flowed into the package part to form a packaged part to obtain a resin-encapsulated semiconductor device. (5) Device model 5: DIP-type 1C package The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Material and Economics printed a test component for use (aluminum wiring was applied to a silicon chip with 5mm oxide film in both vertical and horizontal directions), and it was framed with a part of silver-plated 42 alloy. The epoxy-based silver paste was spliced, and a thermo-acoustic wire connector was used to connect the bonding pads of the device and the internal wires with a 10 μm metal wire at 20 ° C. Thereafter, it was removed in advance. The test specimens of the foam were adhered and hardened to form package parts, and a 16-pin DIP-type semiconductor package with a resin package was obtained. &Lt; Glass transition temperature (T g) &gt; Use of TMA 8 manufactured by Ugacu Co., Ltd. 3 10 Measurement. &Lt; Coefficient of linear expansion &gt; Using TMA 8310 manufactured by Ligacu Co., Ltd. at -41-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 507218 A7 ______B7 5. Description of the invention (39) —1 0 0 ° C ~ 2 Measured at 0 0 ° C. &Lt; Dielectric Rate &gt; Using a TR-1 ° C dielectric loss meter made by Ando Electric Co., Ltd., and measured at 1 μΗ. &Lt; Water absorption &gt; Measured in accordance with JIS K 7 1 1 4. III Test results The results of Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Tables 1 and 2. The electronic device of each example is a device of each comparative example encapsulated with an epoxy resin and a dicyclopentadiene-based resin having a high elastic modulus and a polysiloxane resin and a urethane resin having a low elastic modulus. Has better output characteristics, moldability and reflow resistance. This result shows that the electronic device of the present invention has excellent reliability. ---— I — Γ ------------ Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Consumption The paper size printed by the cooperative applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -42-507218 Α7B7 V. Description of the invention (40) Table 1 Example of printing by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Material Shelves 1 100 100 100 100-----Resin 2 Suspect---100----Shelves 3----100-Vertical-Resins 4 Shelves 5 Purpose 6-Resin 7 • • Resin 8 Resin 9 100 100 Pain Resin 10-100 Fused Evening Stone 100 300 • 50 30 20 Vertical-Aluminium hydroxide suspected ore 100 Suspected seam-Look-Flexural modulus (MPa) 50 200 15 50 40 110 1 &gt; 1 &gt; 1 &gt; Water absorption (% by weight) 10.06 0.08 0.06 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.06 0.05 0.05 Dielectric constant 2.7 2.9 2.4 3.1 3.7 3.8 2.5 2.4 2.4 Linear expansion coefficient (ppm / K) 70 40 130 70 100 130 200 250 240 Glass transition temperature (rc) -20 -20 -20 -20 -60 30 -60 -60 -55 Viscosity (Pa · s) 0.05 0.19 0.02 0.15 0.19 0.19 0.05 0.003 0.003 Surface impregnation rate (%) 98 96 100 90 88 86 99 100 100 Presence or absence of moldability scale) Charm Μ J 1 \ Ν and ^ ϊ \\ Μ j \\\ Μ j \\\ 4ΐΐΤ. ιΤΤτ: J \\\ NEW / \\\ カ Μ j \\\ Output power device model 1 Output power Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Charm J \\\ No Μ dnSL m iTTiT J »w dnL Τπτ: j \\\ and j \\\ Μ j \\\ dnL Tfif: j \\\ Device model 2 output power yes yes yes yes yes yes With peeling te jw \ 4rrr ιΓΓΓ J \ w / frrf 1Π17 J \\\ 4n £ L ΠιιΓ 4tttl ΤΓΠΤ J i \\ Μ j \\\ Μ j \\\ Μ j \\\ charm d \ w device model 3 output Power yes yes yes yes yes yes yes j \ w 4rtr Π11 &quot; J \ S \ Μ / \\\ charm M j \ w Μ and j \\\ j \\\ solder reflow resistant device model 4 conduction YES YES YES YES YES YES te te Μ / \\\ te jw \ charm jiw charm j \\\ jia j \\\ Μ j \\\ J \ S \ device model 5 conduction yes yes yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes M j »M j \\\ jfrrr: 1111: No y ϊ \\ charm / \\\ ^ τΙΙΓ- lUt? J \ \\ ^ fnT ιΓΤΤ: J \\\ j \ w (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), φ ^ ί --- order — ^ -------- line. -L. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -43 507218 A7B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Description of the Invention (41) Table 2 Comparative Example 1 2 3 4 5 Material Shed 1-----Resin 2-----Resin 3----Shed 4 4----Shed 5-100 • --Resin 6--100--Resin 7-• • 100-Resin 8 _ • Age · 100 Resin 9 Resin 10 Fresh Sleeping Fused Silica 100 100 100 100 Aluminum hydroxide ) 3000 3300 5000-Surface water absorption (wt%) 0.06 0.15 0.2 0.3 0.3 Dielectric constant 2.6 2.6 3.9 2.9 4.1 Linear expansion coefficient (ppm / K) 30 28 40 300 180 Glass transition temperature (. 〇135 140 106 -60 -70 Viscosity (Pa · s) 0.23 0.1 15 9 10 Model impregnation rate (%) 95 94 39 40 44 Presence or absence of moldability tear line Μ j \\\ and j \\\ Yes Yes Yes Output power device model 1 Output power ^ \\\ Aw i * τΤΤΤ: JWS 加 jw \ Μ j \\\ -fat Stripped with or without device model 2 Output power &gt; flfp ΙΠΓ J \\\ and J \ \\ 4ττΓ- ΙΗΓ J \\\ and j \\\ λΠΤ- TfTT? J \\\ peeled off with or without device model 3 output power Μ j \\\ Μ j \\\ charm J \\\ Μ Μ j \\\ peeled yes yes yes yes solder resist reflow device model 4 lead ^^ \\\ ^ \\\ Μ j 1 \\ Μ j \\\ Μ peeled yes yes yes yes device model 5 lead jw \ Μ j \\\ no Μ j \ \\ e no j \\\ peeled off yes yes yes yes (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 X 297 mm) -44- 507218 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (42) Industrial applicability As mentioned above, the electronic device of the present invention is excellent in water resistance, reflow crack resistance, etc., and has high Reliability. Therefore, if the electronic device of the present invention is used, it is possible to widely provide electrical appliances and electronic parts that are compatible with high density, high integration, long life, and stomach durability. -IIII -I n it II n · 1 n I It nnn》 aJa n ϋ nnn ϋ ϋ I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-45- This paper Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 第89103530號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 民國90年Π月修正 1 · 一種電子裝置,其爲具備令含有一種以上的複分 解聚合性環烯烴化合物的聚合性組成物聚合所得之封裝零 件, 該聚合性組成物爲黏度於2 3 °C中爲未滿0.3^· s · m _ 2之聚合性液狀物, 該封裝材料爲於2 3 °C中之彎曲彈性率爲 5〇〇MPa以下。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該封裝 零件爲玻璃態化溫度爲8 0 °C以下。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該封裝 零件爲線膨脹係數於2 3 °C中爲1 0 〇 p p m以上。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該封裝 零件於2 3 °C浸水2 4小時之吸水率爲未滿〇 . 1重量% 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該封裝 材料於2 3 °C之介電率爲3 . 0以下。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該聚合 性組成物爲含有充塡材料。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該聚合 性組成物爲含有改質劑、聚合速度調節劑、發泡劑、消泡 劑、著色劑、安定化劑、黏合性賦與劑、難燃劑、偶合劑 ^紙張尺度逋用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格丁2i〇x297公簸) ~ -:--- 507218 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 穴、申請專利祀圍 及有機過氧化物中之至少一種添加劑。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該聚合 性組成物爲不含有溶劑。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該聚合 性組成物爲含有由分子量未滿3 0 0之複分解聚合性環烯 烴化合物中選出二種以上之化合物。 1 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該聚 合性組成物爲含有複分解聚合觸媒。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之電子裝置,其中該 複分解聚合觸媒爲下述一般式(1 )所示之化合物 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) X (1 ) L】 、I Μ C6. Application for Patent Scope No. 89103530 Patent Application Chinese Patent Application Amendment (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Republic of China 1990 / month Amendment 1 · An electronic device is equipped with an order containing more than one type A packaging part obtained by polymerizing a polymerizable composition of a metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compound. The polymerizable composition is a polymerizable liquid substance having a viscosity of less than 0.3 ^ · s · m _ 2 at 2 3 ° C. The package The material has a flexural modulus of 500 MPa or less at 2 3 ° C. 2 · The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the packaging component has a glass transition temperature of 80 ° C or lower. 3. The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the package component has a coefficient of linear expansion of more than 100 p p m at 23 ° C. 4 · If the electronic device of the scope of application for the first item of the patent application, wherein the water absorption of the packaged part at 2 3 ° C for 24 hours is less than 0.1% by weight. For example, the electronic device of the first patent application range, wherein the dielectric constant of the packaging material at 2 3 ° C is 3.0 or less. 6. The electronic device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the polymerizable composition contains a charging material. 7. The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the polymerizable composition contains a modifier, a polymerization speed regulator, a foaming agent, a defoaming agent, a colorant, a stabilizer, and an adhesive agent. , Flame retardants, coupling agents ^ Paper size: China National Standards (CNS) A4 size 2i × 297 mm) ~-: --- 507218 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 cavity, patent application and organic peroxide At least one of the additives. 8. The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the polymerizable composition does not contain a solvent. 9. The electronic device according to item 1 of the application, wherein the polymerizable composition contains two or more compounds selected from metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compounds having a molecular weight of less than 300. 10. The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the polymerizable composition contains a metathesis polymerization catalyst. 1 1 · If the electronic device of the scope of patent application No. 10, wherein the metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound represented by the following general formula (1) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) X (1) L], I Μ C 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (此處,Μ爲表示釕或鐵,X1及X2分別獨立表示陰離子 性配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中性之配位基,Q 1及 Q2分別獨立表示氫、烷基、具有取代基之烷基、烯基、具 有取代基之烯基、芳香族基或具有取代基之芳香族基)。 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第1 0項之電子裝置,其中該 複分解聚合觸媒爲下述一般式(2 )所示之化合物。 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) -2 - 507218 8888 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 X 1 L 1 Q 1 \丨 / … M=C = C (2) /1 \ X2 L2 · Q2 (此處,Μ爲表示釕或餓,.X1及X2分別獨立表示陰離子 性配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中性之配位基,Q 1及 Q2分別獨立表示氫、烷基、具有取代基之烷基、烯基、具 有取代基之烯基、芳香族基或具有取代基之芳香族基)。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 〇項之電子裝置,其中該 複分解聚合觸媒爲下述一般式(3 )所不之化合物 (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (here, M represents ruthenium or iron, X1 and X2 each independently represent an anionic ligand, L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand, Q 1 And Q2 each independently represent hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkyl group having a substituent, an alkenyl group, an alkenyl group having a substituent, an aromatic group, or an aromatic group having a substituent). 12. The electronic device according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound represented by the following general formula (2). The size of this paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -2-507218 8888 ABCD VI. Application scope of patent X 1 L 1 Q 1 \ 丨 /… M = C = C (2) / 1 X2 L2 · Q2 (here, M is ruthenium or hungry. X1 and X2 each independently represent an anionic ligand, L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand, and Q 1 and Q2 each independently Represents hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, aromatic group, or substituted aromatic group). 1 3 · If the electronic device of the scope of patent application No. 10, wherein the metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound not shown in the following general formula (3) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 (此處,Μ爲表示釕或餓,X1及X2分別獨立表示陰離子 配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中性之配位基,R 1及R 2 分別獨立表示碳數1〜1 8個之烷基’碳數2〜1 8個之 儲基,碳數2〜1 8個之快基’方基’碳數1〜1 8個之 羧酸酯基,碳數1〜1 8個之院氧基’碳數2〜1 8個之 烯氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之炔氧基’碳數2〜1 8個之芳 氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之烷氧羰基’碳數1〜Γ 8個之烷 硫基,碳數1〜1 8個之烷磺醯基或碳數1〜1 8個之烷 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ297公簸) ' 507218 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 亞磺醯基,R 3爲表示氫、芳基或碳數1〜18個之烷基) 〇 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該封 裝零件爲於含有氧氣之氣氛內所成型者。 1 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之電子裝置,其中該電 子裝置爲具備由磁性體所構成之中心核心,捲於該中心核 心外周之初級線圈及二級線圏,及配設於該二級線圈外側 之磁性體所構成之外部核心的點火線圈。 1 6 · —種聚合性組成物,其爲具備令含有一種以上 之複分解聚合性環烯烴化合物的聚合性組成物聚合所得之 封裝零件, 該聚合性組成物爲黏度於2 3 t中爲未滿0·3N· s · m — 2之聚合性液狀物, 該封裝材料爲於2 3 °C中之彎曲彈性率爲 500MPa以下。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該封裝零件爲玻璃態化溫度爲8 0 °C以下。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該封裝零件爲線膨脹係數於2 3 t:中爲1 〇 0 P P m以 上。 . . i 1 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該封裝零件於2 3 t浸水2 4小時之吸水率爲未滿 0 . 1重量%。 2 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家#準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -4 - 507218 8 88 8 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 中該封裝材料於2 3 °C之介電率爲3 . 0以下。 2 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 中該聚合性組成物爲含有充塡材料。 2 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該聚合性組成物爲含有改質劑、聚合速度調節劑、發泡 劑、消泡劑、著色劑、安定化劑、黏合性賦與劑、難燃劑 、偶合劑及有機過氧化物中之至少一種添加劑。 2 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該聚合性組成物爲含有由分子量未滿3 0 0之複分解聚 合性環烯烴化合物中選出二種以上之化合物。 2 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該聚合性組成物爲含有複分解聚合觸媒。 2 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中該聚合性組成物爲含有複分解聚合觸媒。 2 6如申請專利範圍第2 5項之聚合性組成物,其中 該複分解聚合觸媒爲下述一般式(1 )所示之化合物 經濟部智慧財產局員工消骨合作社印製 X 1 L 1 Q 1 X 1 / ( 1) M= C 1 1 ; / I \ L2 Q2 (此處,Μ爲表示釕或餓,X1及X 2分別獨立表示陰離子 性配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中性之配位基,Q 1及 Q 2分別獨立表示氫、烷基、具有取代基之烷基、烯基、具 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇&gt;&lt;297公簸^ ^ : 507218 A8 B8 C8 D8 i、申請專利範圍 有取代基之烯基、芳香族基或具有取代基之芳香族基)。 2 7 ·如申請專利範圍第2 5項之聚合性組成物,其 中該複分解聚合觸媒爲下述一般式(2 )所示之化合物。 L 1 Q C 一一 2 •mil C 2 Q (此處,Μ爲表示釕或餓,X1及X2分別獨立表示陰離子 性配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中性之配位基,Q 1及 Q2分別獨立表示氫、烷基、具有取代基之烷基、烯基、具 有取代基之烯基、芳香族基或具有取代基之芳香族基)。 2 8 ·如申請專利範圍第2 5項之聚合性組成物,其 中該複分解聚合觸媒爲下述一般式(3 )所示之化合物 X 1 L 1 R 3 \ I / M = C R 1 / I \ / ( 3 ) X 2 L 2 C = C (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 肯· Γ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (here, M is ruthenium or hungry, X1 and X2 each independently represent an anionic ligand, L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand, R 1 and R 2 independently represents an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbons, a storage group having 2 to 18 carbons, and a fast group having 2 to 18 carbons, and a square group having 1 to 18 carbons. Ester group, 1 to 18 carbon atoms, alkenyloxy group, 2 to 18 carbon atoms, alkynyloxy group, 2 to 18 carbon atoms, 2 to 18 carbon atoms, aryloxy group Radicals, alkoxycarbonyl groups of 2 to 18 carbons, alkylthio groups of 1 to 8 carbons, alkylsulfonyl groups of 1 to 18 carbons, or alkyl papers of 1 to 18 carbons The standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) '507218 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope sulfinyl sulfenyl group, R 3 is hydrogen, aryl or alkyl group with 1 ~ 18 carbon number ) 〇 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 1 4 · If the electronic device is in the scope of patent application, the package parts are molded in an atmosphere containing oxygen. 1 5 · The electronic device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electronic device is provided with a central core composed of a magnetic body, a primary coil and a secondary coil wound around the periphery of the central core, and is disposed in the second Ignition coil of external core composed of magnetic body outside the secondary coil. 1 6 · A polymerizable composition, which is a packaging part provided with polymerizing a polymerizable composition containing one or more metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compounds, and the polymerizable composition has a viscosity of less than 2 3 t 0 · 3N · s · m — 2 polymerizable liquid, the sealing material has a flexural modulus of 500 MPa or less at 2 3 ° C. 17 · The polymerizable composition according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the packaging part has a glass transition temperature of 80 ° C or lower. Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 18 · If the polymerizable composition of item 16 in the scope of patent application, the packaging part has a linear expansion coefficient of 2 3 t: 100 P P m or more. .. i 1 9 · The polymerizable composition according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the water absorption of the packaged part after immersion in water for 2 to 24 hours is less than 0.1% by weight. 20 · If the polymerizable composition in item 16 of the scope of patent application, the paper size of this paper uses China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) -4-507218 8 88 8 ABCD The dielectric constant of the packaging material at 2 3 ° C is 3.0 or less. 2 1 · If the polymerizable composition of item 16 in the scope of patent application, (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), the polymerizable composition contains a filling material. 2 2 · The polymerizable composition according to item 16 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the polymerizable composition contains a modifier, a polymerization rate modifier, a foaming agent, an antifoaming agent, a colorant, a stabilizer, and an adhesive At least one of an additive, a flame retardant, a coupling agent, and an organic peroxide. 2 3. The polymerizable composition according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the polymerizable composition contains two or more compounds selected from metathesis polymerizable cycloolefin compounds having a molecular weight of less than 300. 24. The polymerizable composition according to item 16 of the scope of patent application, wherein the polymerizable composition contains a metathesis polymerization catalyst. 25. The polymerizable composition according to item 16 of the patent application scope, wherein the polymerizable composition contains a metathesis polymerization catalyst. 2 6 The polymerizable composition according to item 25 of the scope of patent application, wherein the metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound represented by the following general formula (1): X 1 L 1 Q 1 X 1 / (1) M = C 1 1; / I \ L2 Q2 (Here, M is ruthenium or hungry, X1 and X 2 each independently represent an anionic ligand, and L 1 and L 2 each independently represent Neutral ligands, Q 1 and Q 2 each independently represent hydrogen, alkyl, alkyl with substituents, alkenyl, and this paper standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇 &gt; &lt; 297 public dust ^ ^: 507218 A8 B8 C8 D8 i, alkenyl group having substituents, aromatic group or aromatic group having substituents in the scope of patent application) 2 7 · Polymerization as in item 25 of the scope of patent application A chemical composition wherein the metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound represented by the following general formula (2): L 1 QC 1-2 • mil C 2 Q (here, M is ruthenium or hungry, X1 and X2 are independent Represents anionic ligands, L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand, Q 1 and Q 2 each independently represent hydrogen, Alkyl group, substituted alkyl group, alkenyl group, substituted alkenyl group, aromatic group, or substituted aromatic group) 2 8 · If the polymerizable composition of the 25th item of the scope of patent application, The metathesis polymerization catalyst is a compound X 1 L 1 R 3 \ I / M = CR 1 / I \ / (3) X 2 L 2 C = C (please read the back first) Please note this page, please fill in this page) Ken Γ Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (此處,Μ爲表示釕或餓,X1及X2分別獨立表示陰離子 配位基,L 1及L 2分別獨立表示中性之配位基,R 1及R 2 分別獨立表示碳數1〜1 8個之烷基,碳數2〜1 8個之 烯基,碳數2〜18個之炔基,芳基,碳數1〜18個之 竣酸酯基,碳數1〜18個之烷氧基,碳數2〜18個之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) -6- 507218 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 烯氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之炔氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之芳 氧基,碳數2〜1 8個之烷氧羰基,碳數1〜1 8個之烷 硫基,碳數1〜1 8個之烷磺醯基或碳數1〜1 8個之烷 亞磺醯基,R3爲表示氫、芳基或碳數1〜1 8個之烷基) 〇 2 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之聚合性組成物,其 中2 3 °C下彎曲彈性率爲5 0 0 M p a以下之該封裝零 件,可於含有氧氣的氣氛下成形。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -7- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)(Here, M is ruthenium or hungry, X1 and X2 each independently represent an anionic ligand, L 1 and L 2 each independently represent a neutral ligand, and R 1 and R 2 each independently represent a carbon number of 1 to 1 8 alkyl groups, alkenyl groups of 2 to 18 carbon atoms, alkynyl groups of 2 to 18 carbon atoms, aryl groups, ester groups of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, alkyl groups of 1 to 18 carbon atoms Oxygen, carbon number 2 ~ 18 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -6- 507218 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope Alkenyloxy, carbon number 2 ~ 1 8 Alkynyloxy groups, aryloxy groups with 2 to 18 carbons, alkoxycarbonyl groups with 2 to 18 carbons, alkylthio groups with 1 to 18 carbons, and 1 to 18 carbons Alkanesulfonyl or alkanesulfinyl with 1 to 18 carbons, R3 is hydrogen, aryl or alkyl with 1 to 18 carbons) 〇 2 9 · If the scope of application for the patent is 16th It is a polymerizable composition in which the package elasticity at 2 3 ° C is less than 500 M pa, and the package component can be molded in an atmosphere containing oxygen. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -7- This paper uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm)
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