TW500634B - Method and apparatus for separating plastic - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for separating plastic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW500634B TW500634B TW88122309A TW88122309A TW500634B TW 500634 B TW500634 B TW 500634B TW 88122309 A TW88122309 A TW 88122309A TW 88122309 A TW88122309 A TW 88122309A TW 500634 B TW500634 B TW 500634B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- plastic sheet
- plastic
- charging device
- frictional charging
- container
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 165
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 28
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/02—Separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/006—Charging without electricity supply, e.g. by tribo-electricity or pyroelectricity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C7/00—Separating solids from solids by electrostatic effect
- B03C7/02—Separators
- B03C7/06—Separators with cylindrical material carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0203—Separating plastics from plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0262—Specific separating techniques using electrical caracteristics
- B29B2017/0265—Electrostatic separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
- B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
- B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2025/00—Use of polymers of vinyl-aromatic compounds or derivatives thereof as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2027/00—Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2027/06—PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2067/00—Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/25—Solid
- B29K2105/251—Particles, powder or granules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16453599A JP4056177B2 (ja) | 1998-08-20 | 1999-06-11 | プラスチック選別方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW500634B true TW500634B (en) | 2002-09-01 |
Family
ID=15795013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW88122309A TW500634B (en) | 1999-06-11 | 1999-12-17 | Method and apparatus for separating plastic |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6426474B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1106256A4 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100436561B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1312738A (de) |
TW (1) | TW500634B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2000076669A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6034342A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-03-07 | Carpco, Inc. | Process and apparatus for separating particles by use of triboelectrification |
US8338734B2 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2012-12-25 | Dongping Tao | Electrostatic particle charger, electrostatic separation system, and related methods |
US7964675B2 (en) | 2004-04-08 | 2011-06-21 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Recycled thermoplastic compositions |
US20060175325A1 (en) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-10 | Day Eric D | Impact modified polyester and vinylalcohol copolymer blend and molded fuel tank thereof |
KR100835997B1 (ko) | 2007-02-26 | 2008-06-09 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 폴리염화비닐, 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 및 켈리브로 이루어진혼합플라스틱의 재질분리방법 |
JP5194320B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-22 | 2013-05-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 静電選別システム |
JP5717767B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-28 | 2015-05-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | プラスチックの選別方法、選別装置、および、リサイクルプラスチックの製造方法 |
CN102198427A (zh) * | 2011-05-11 | 2011-09-28 | 扬州宁达贵金属有限公司 | 废旧电子电器回收塑料的高压静电分选方法 |
US8722789B2 (en) | 2011-08-18 | 2014-05-13 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Poly(arylene ether) composition, method, and article |
US8530552B1 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-09-10 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Poly(phenylene ether) composition, article, and method |
WO2014028012A2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-20 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Electrostatic system and method for sorting plastics |
CN103464377B (zh) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-09-02 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | 缠绕物提取机 |
KR101569584B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-11-16 | 주식회사 포스코 | 하전유닛 및 이를 이용한 정전 선별장치 |
CN104260230A (zh) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州禾正宏新材料科技有限公司 | Pet瓶片分离专用金属去静电出料口 |
CN107186920A (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-22 | 东莞市海宝机械科技有限公司 | 静电分选机 |
CN108014922B (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2020-04-21 | 南方科技大学 | 一种摩擦电热电内搅拌除尘检测设备及其除尘检测方法 |
CN108057523B (zh) * | 2017-11-08 | 2020-04-17 | 南方科技大学 | 一种摩擦电热电除尘检测设备及其除尘检测方法 |
CN109239130A (zh) * | 2017-11-21 | 2019-01-18 | 北京纳米能源与系统研究所 | 一种材料识别装置及识别方法 |
CN109856228B (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2021-09-07 | 清华大学 | 材料识别和分类方法及其系统 |
CN111941690A (zh) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-17 | 塔里木大学 | 一种农田残膜回收利用高压静电分选机 |
CN113210269B (zh) * | 2021-04-21 | 2022-04-15 | 青岛瑞可莱餐饮配料有限公司 | 一种用于粉末状调味料的过筛装置及其使用方法 |
CN113799294B (zh) * | 2021-09-23 | 2024-03-22 | 怀化昇鑫电子有限责任公司 | 一种化工用聚氯乙烯分拣工艺 |
CN114026981A (zh) * | 2021-12-15 | 2022-02-11 | 清华大学 | 一种土壤表层残留地膜回收装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2737248A (en) * | 1950-07-10 | 1956-03-06 | Baker Oil Tools Inc | Nonrotary threaded coupling |
US5118407A (en) * | 1990-10-16 | 1992-06-02 | Devtech Labs, Inc. | Electrostatic separation of plastic materials |
DE4127574C1 (de) * | 1991-08-21 | 1993-03-11 | Kali Und Salz Ag, 3500 Kassel, De | |
US5289922A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1994-03-01 | The University Of Western Ontario | Electrostatic separation of mixed plastic waste |
JPH07178351A (ja) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-18 | Densen Sogo Gijutsu Center | ゴム・プラスチック廃棄物の静電選別装置 |
JP3103812B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-10 | 2000-10-30 | センコー工業株式会社 | 摩擦帯電型静電選別装置 |
JP3226446B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-02 | 2001-11-05 | 日立造船株式会社 | 放電型静電選別装置 |
JP3370512B2 (ja) | 1996-05-17 | 2003-01-27 | 日立造船株式会社 | プラスチックの選別方法および装置 |
JP3370511B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-17 | 2003-01-27 | 日立造船株式会社 | 摩擦帯電装置 |
US6034342A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-03-07 | Carpco, Inc. | Process and apparatus for separating particles by use of triboelectrification |
EP1097170A1 (de) * | 1998-07-13 | 2001-05-09 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Verwandte rezeptoren des wachstumshormon-sekretionsförderers und nukleinsäuren |
JP2000126650A (ja) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-05-09 | Toshiba Corp | 静電分離装置 |
JP4017288B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-18 | 2007-12-05 | 日立造船株式会社 | プラスチック選別方法 |
-
1999
- 1999-12-17 EP EP99959902A patent/EP1106256A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-12-17 KR KR10-2001-7001723A patent/KR100436561B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-17 TW TW88122309A patent/TW500634B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-12-17 US US09/744,366 patent/US6426474B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-17 CN CN99809426A patent/CN1312738A/zh active Pending
- 1999-12-17 WO PCT/JP1999/007128 patent/WO2000076669A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6426474B1 (en) | 2002-07-30 |
CN1312738A (zh) | 2001-09-12 |
WO2000076669A1 (fr) | 2000-12-21 |
KR20010074809A (ko) | 2001-08-09 |
EP1106256A1 (de) | 2001-06-13 |
KR100436561B1 (ko) | 2004-06-19 |
EP1106256A4 (de) | 2004-06-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |