TW491869B - Block oligomers containing 1-hydrocarbyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl groups as stabilizers for lower polyolefin - Google Patents

Block oligomers containing 1-hydrocarbyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl groups as stabilizers for lower polyolefin Download PDF

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TW491869B
TW491869B TW87107198A TW87107198A TW491869B TW 491869 B TW491869 B TW 491869B TW 87107198 A TW87107198 A TW 87107198A TW 87107198 A TW87107198 A TW 87107198A TW 491869 B TW491869 B TW 491869B
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Taiwan
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formula
group
cns
compound
tert
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TW87107198A
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Chinese (zh)
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James Peter Galbo
Nicola Lelli
Valerio Borzatta
Jean-Pierre Wolf
Michael Ackerman
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Ciba Sc Holding Ag
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Abstract

A product obtainable by (1) reacting a compound of the formula (Α) with a compound of the formula (β) in a stoichiometric ratio to obtain a compound of the formula (γ); (2) reacting the compound of the formula (β) with the compound of the formula (γ) in a molar ratio of 0.4:1 to 0.75:1; (3) reacting the end groups of the formula (δ) being present in the product of the reaction (2) with e.g. dibutylamine in a molar ratio of 2:1.7 to 2:3; the reactions (1) to (3) being carried out in an organic solvent in the presence of an inorganic base; and (4) transferring the groups of the formula being present in the product of the reaction (3) to groups of the formula, said transfer being carried out by reacting the product of the reaction (3) with a hydroperoxide in a hydrocarbon solvent in the presence of a peroxide decomposing catalyst; R1 is in particular a hydrocarbyl radical, B is e.g. N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-butylamino, R is e.g. 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl and R2 is e.g. hexamethylene.

Description

491869 Λ 7 B? 五、發明説明(ί ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明關於一種含有1 一碳氫氧基—2,2,6,6 一四甲基- 4 一锨啶基之特定嵌段寡聚物,及其當作有機 輕霣光穩定劑、熱穩定劑和氧化穩定麵的應用,特別是合 成聚合物,及關於Μ此穩定的有機物質。除此之外,本發 明進一步關於一種中間產物。 合成聚合物Μ 2,2,6,6 —四甲基《啶衍生物的 穩定已揭示於,例如U S — Α — 4,0 8 6,2 0 4, US — A - 4,33 1 ,586;US — A — 4,335 ,2 4 2 ; US - A - 4,234,707 ; US - A - 4,459,395;US — A — 4,492,791; US-A - 5,204,473 ; EP - A - 53,77 5;EP — A—357,22 3;EP — A — 37 7,3 24 ; EP-A - 462,069 ; EP-_A - 782, 994 和 GB — A - 2,301 ,106。 本發明特別是關於一種產物,得自: 1 ) 一式(α )化合物 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製491869 Λ 7 B? V. Description of the invention (ί) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The present invention relates to a compound containing 1-carbohydroxyl-2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4 Monoamidine-based specific block oligomers, and their use as organic light stabilizers, thermal stabilizers, and oxidative stabilizers, especially synthetic polymers, and organic materials that are stable about this. In addition, the present invention is further directed to an intermediate product. The stability of synthetic polymers M 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine derivatives has been disclosed in, for example, US — A — 4,0 8,6, 2 0 4, US — A — 4,33 1, 586 ; US — A — 4,335, 2 4 2; US-A-4,234,707; US-A-4,459,395; US — A — 4,492,791; US-A-5,204 , 473; EP-A-53, 77 5; EP — A — 357, 22 3; EP — A — 37 7, 3 24; EP — A — 462, 069; EP — A — 782, 994, and GB — A -2,301,106. The invention particularly relates to a product obtained from: 1) a compound of formula (α) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

CI /丫 Β 應 反 物 合 化 卢 式 I 和 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(> Η ——Ν-R ‘CI / Ya Β should be anti-chemical compound Lu Shi I and this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (> Η-Ν-R ‘

R Ν——ΗR Ν——Η

H.C (β) Ν——Η 反應比例為化學計量比例,Μ獲致一式(7 )的化合物: α Ν ΝH.C (β) Ν——Η The reaction ratio is a stoichiometric ratio, and M gives a compound of formula (7): α Ν Ν

Ν-R 丨ΒΝ-R 丨 Β

cl (γ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Η 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 2 )反應一式(/3 )化合物和一式(7 )化合物,反應莫 耳比例為0 · 4 : 1至0,7 5 : 1 ;較佳的是0 · 5 : 1 至 0 ♦ 7 5 : 1 ,特別是 0 ♦ 5 : 1 ; 3 )存在於反應2 )反應產物中之式(3 )終端基cl (γ) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 印 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2) The compounds of formula (/ 3) and formula (7) are reacted, and the mole ratio is 0 4: 1 to 0, 7 5: 1; preferably 0 5: 1 to 0 ♦ 7 5: 1 and especially 0 ♦ 5: 1; 3) the formula present in the reaction 2) the reaction product ( 3) terminal base

-CI (δ)-CI (δ)

B 和下式(€ )的化合物 -8 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 491869 A7 n〜8修jJ B7 年月曰 五、發明說明() A — Η ( ξ )(反應莫耳比例為2(終端基)至2:3,較佳 的是2:2至2:2 + 6,特別是2:2至2:2*4) ;反應1)至3)是在一有襪溶劑中及無機鹼存在下進行 ;及 4 )將存在於反應3 )產锪中之式(G — I )群基: H.C CH- h3c ch3 轉化為式(G - I I )群基 H3Cv CH3 -( N —〇 —R1V; h3c ch3 該轉換是由反愿3 )產物和一過氧化氫,在一碳氫化合物 溶謂中及一過氧化氫分解解媒存在下進行;R ί是烴基反應基或一 0 — R i是氧基;R 2 是 C 2 — C i 2 烷撐,C 4 — C i 2 烯撐,C 5 - -B - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) G-I) (G-II) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) irOJ. -1線- 491869 hi B? 五、發明説明( C 7環烷撐,C 5 — C 7環烷撐二(c i 一 C 4烷撐), C i 一 C 4烷撐二(C 5 — C 7環烷撐),苯撐二(C i 一 C 4烷撐)或C 4 — C i 2烷撐,其是由1 ,4 一喊嗪 二基,一 0 —或> N — X i所中斷的,X i是C i 一 C 1 Z醜基或(C i 一 C i 2烷氧基)羰基,或具有下述 R4定義中之一者;或Rz是一式(I 一 a) , (I 一 b )或(I 一 c )群基:B and the compound of the following formula (€) -8 A paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 491869 A7 n ~ 8 repair jJ B7, the fifth and fifth invention description () A — Η (ξ) (reaction Mor ratio is 2 (terminal group) to 2: 3, preferably 2: 2 to 2: 2 + 6, especially 2: 2 to 2: 2 * 4); reaction 1) to 3) It is carried out in a stocking solvent and in the presence of an inorganic base; and 4) The group of formula (G — I) present in the reaction 3) tritium production: HC CH- h3c ch3 is converted into formula (G-II ) Group-based H3Cv CH3-(N-0-R1V; h3c ch3 The conversion is performed by the reaction of the product 3) and a hydrogen peroxide in a hydrocarbon solution and in the presence of a hydrogen peroxide decomposition solution; R ί is a hydrocarbon-based reactive group or a 0-R i is an oxy group; R 2 is a C 2-C i 2 alkylene, a C 4-C i 2 alkylene, and C 5--B-this paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) GI) (G-II) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) irOJ. -1 line-491869 hi B? V. Description of the invention (C 7 ring Alkylene, C 5-C 7 cycloalkylene di (ci-C 4 alkanes ), C i -C 4 alkylene di (C 5-C 7 cycloalkylene), phenylene di (C i -C 4 alkylene) or C 4-C i 2 alkylene, which is composed of 1, 4 a Diazine diyl, interrupted by -0-or > N-X i, X i is C i -C 1 Z yl or (C i -C i 2 alkoxy) carbonyl, or has the following definition of R4 One of the groups; or Rz is a group basis of the formula (I aa), (I a b) or (I a c):

(卜a) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •CH 厂 CH——CH2- I〇 (l-b) c=〇 I x2 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 X〉 (l-c) m是2或3, X 2是C i 一 C i 8烷基,C 5 — C i 2環烷基,其是未 _ 1 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B? 五、發明説明(f ) 經取代的或由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;苯基 ’其是未經取代的或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4 ,¼基或C 1 一 C 4燒氧基取代的;C 7 — C 9苯基燒基, 其是未經取代的,或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C 1 一 C 4 烷基取代的;及 反應基X 3互不相關的分別為C 2 一 C ! 2烷撐; A 是一 〇 R 3 ,一 n ( R 4 ) ( R 5 ),或一式(ί I ) 的群基: I,--4-----衣-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(Bua) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) • CH Factory CH——CH2- I〇 (lb) c = 〇I x2 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs X (lc) m is 2 or 3, X 2 is C i -C i 8 alkyl group, C 5 —C i 2 cycloalkyl group, which is not _ 1 0-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) (Centi) 491869 Λ7 B? 5. Description of the invention (f) substituted or substituted by 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl; phenyl 'which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 on phenyl , 2 or 3 C i -C 4, ¼ groups or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy groups; C 7-C 9 phenylalkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 on a phenyl group, 2 or 3 C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted; and the reactive groups X 3 are independent of C 2 -C! 2 alkylene; A is -0R 3, and n (R 4) (R 5 ), Or the group base of the formula (ί I): I, --4 ----- 衣-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

(id 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 R 3 ,R 4和R 5 (相同或不同的)為c 1 一 c 1 δ燒基 ,C 5 — C 1 2環烷基,其是未經取代的1^由1 ’ 2或3 個C i — C 4 _基取代的;c 3 — C i S -基,本基,其 是未經取代的或由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4燒基或C 1 一 C 4烷氧基取代的;C 7 - C 9苯基烷* ’其是未經取代 的或在苯基上由1,2或3個C ! - C 4 _ S K 的’ 0 氫呋喃基或C z — C 4烷基,其在第2,3或4泣置上是 ^ &甘 《Γ 一 C 4烷基)胺 由一 Ο Η,C ! 一 C 8 烷氧基,二(c 1 基或一式(I I I )的群基取代的; 11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇><297公釐) 491869 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明(U )(id is printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. R 3, R 4 and R 5 (same or different) are c 1 -c 1 δ alkyl, C 5-C 1 2 cycloalkyl, which is not Substituted 1 ^ is substituted by 1 '2 or 3 C i —C 4 — groups; c 3 — C i S — group, which is unsubstituted or consists of 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkynyl or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy substituted; C 7-C 9 phenylalkane * 'which is unsubstituted or is substituted by 1, 2 or 3 C!-C 4 _ SK's 0-hydrofuryl group or Cz-C4 alkyl group, which is ^ on the 2nd, 3rd, or 4th ^ & Gan "Γ-C 4 alkyl) amine from 10 Η, C!- C 8 alkoxy, substituted by di (c 1 group or group group of formula (III); 11 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 > < 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 Β7 5 Description of the invention (U)

γ/_Xn—- (HO \_/ Y 是一 0 —,-CH2 —,一 ch2 ch2 —或 > N — C H 3 ;及 R 3另外是氫或一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 )另外是一式( I I I )的群基; X 是一 0 — 或>1^ 一 Rs ί R 6 是 C i 一 C i 8 烷基,C 3 — C i 8 烯基,C 5 - C i 2環烷基,其是未經取代的或由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;C 7 — C 9苯基烷基,其是未經取代的 或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C i — C 4烷基取代的;四氫 呋喃基,一式(G — I )的群基,或C 2 - C 4烷基,其 在第2,3或4位置上由一 Ο Η,C i — C 8烷氧基,二 (C i 一 C 4烷基)胺基或一式(III)的群基取代的 , 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) R具有如上Re定義中之一者,及 B具有如上A定義中之一者。 式(G — I )至式(G - I I )的轉換可Μ類似,如 描逑於ϋ S — Α — 4,9 2 1 ,9 6 2的方法進行,在此 將其併入作為參考。 R i的定義是依據反應4 )所使用的碳氫化合物溶劑 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869γ / _Xn—- (HO \ _ / Y is a 0 —, —CH2 —, a ch2 ch2 — or> N — CH 3; and R 3 is additionally hydrogen or a N (R 4) (R 5) in addition Is a group group of formula (III); X is a 0—or > 1 R— R 6 is C i —C i 8 alkyl, C 3 —C i 8 alkenyl, C 5-C i 2 ring Alkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl; C 7 -C 9 phenylalkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 on phenyl , 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl substituted; tetrahydrofuranyl, a group of the formula (G-I), or C 2 -C 4 alkyl, which consists of 10 at the 2, 3 or 4 position Η, C i —C 8 alkoxy, di (C i -C 4 alkyl) amino or group (III) substituted, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the Please fill in this page again) R has one of the definitions of Re above, and B has one of the definitions of A above. The conversion of formula (G — I) to formula (G-II) can be similar, as described The method is performed in ϋ S — Α — 4,9 2 1, 9 6 2, which is incorporated herein by reference. R i It is defined according to the reaction 4) hydrocarbon solvent used in the present paper -12- applies China National Standard Scale (CNS) A4 size (210X 297 mm) 491 869

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(”) 而定,R 1較佳的是具有5至1 8個碳原子之烴基。 R 1特別是C S — C 1 8燒基,C 5 — C 1 8烯基, C 5 — C i 8炔基,c 5 — C i z環烷基,其是未經取代 的或由C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;c S — C i 2環烯基,其 是未經取代的或由C i - C 4烷基取代的;一雙環或三環 具有6至10個碳原子之烴基,或C 7 - C9苯基烷基, 其是未經取代的或在苯基上由c i 一 C 4烷基取代的;及 反應4 )中的碳氫化合物溶劑是依據R i ( C s - C i a 综基,C 5 — C 1 8 烯基,C S - C i 8 块基,C S — C 1 2環烷基,其是未經取代的或由c i 一 C 4烷基取代的 ;c 5 — C i 2環烯基,其是未經取代的或由c 1 一 C 4 烷基取代的;一雙環或三環具有6至1 0個碳原子之烴基 ’或C 7 — C 9苯基烷基,其是未經取代的或在苯基上由 C 1 一 C 4焼基取代的)而定。 依據本發明另一較佳實施例,R 1是庚基,辛基,環 己基,甲基環己基,環辛基,環己烯基,α〜甲基苄基或 1 ,2,3,4 一四氫環烷基,及 反應4 )中的碳氫化合物溶劑是(依據R 1 )庚烷,辛燒 ,環己烷,甲基環己烷,環辛烷,環己烯,乙基笨或四啉 (t. e t r a 1 i η) 〇 依據最佳的實施例,R i是辛基或環己_ ,及反應4 )的碳氫化合物溶劑(依據R 1 )是辛烷或環己燒。 含有不超過1 8個碳原子烷基的例子為甲基,乙基, -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) m mi ϋϋ ϋϋ ϋ·ϋ ϋϋ Min i-ϋ - - .mi — iia^i ϋϋ ι_ϋ ·1ιιϋ —ϋ ϋϋ —ϋϋΝ n_l ϋ— «ϋϋ· ·ϋϋ ϋϋ— κι —ϋ J— ! 4 4 - - - I - ....... ..... I -51— I : I - 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(分) 丙基,異丙基,丁基,2 —丁基,異丁基,戊基,2 —戊 基,己基,庚基,辛基,2 —乙基己基,叔一辛基,壬基 ,癸基,十一烷基,十二烷基,十三烷基,十四烷基,十 六烷基及十八烷基。R i較佳的是C 6 — C i 2烷基,特 別是庚基或辛基。R 4 ,R 5和R s較佳的是C i — C 8 烷基,特別是C i 一 C 4烷基。 經由一 Ο Η取代的烷基例子為2 —羥基乙基。 經由C i 一 C 8烷氧基,較佳的由C i 一 C 4.烷氧基 ,特別是甲氧基或乙氧基取代的C 2 — C 4烷基之例子2 一甲氧基乙基,2 —乙氧基乙基,3 —甲氧基丙基,3 — 乙氧基丙基,3 — 丁氧基丙基,3 —辛氧基丙基和4 一甲 氧基丁基。 經由二(C i 一 C 4烷基)胺基,較佳的由二甲基胺 基或二乙基胺基取代之C 2 — C 4烷基例子為2 —二甲基 胺基乙基,2 —乙基胺基乙基,3 —二甲基胺基丙基,3 一二乙基胺基丙基,3 —二丁基胺基丙基和4 一二乙基胺 基丁基。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 式(I I I )群基較佳的是 一 ^。 經由式(III)群基取代的C 2 — C 4烷基之較佳 例子為 - 14- 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (") R 1 is preferably a hydrocarbon group having 5 to 18 carbon atoms. R 1 is especially CS — C 1 8 alkyl, C 5 — C 1 8 alkenyl, C 5 — C i 8 alkynyl, c 5 — C iz cycloalkyl, which are unsubstituted or substituted with C i -C 4 alkyl; c S — C i 2 Cycloalkenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with C i -C 4 alkyl; a bicyclic or tricyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or C 7 -C9 phenylalkyl, which is unsubstituted Substituted or substituted with ci-C 4 alkyl on the phenyl group; and the hydrocarbon solvent in reaction 4) is based on R i (C s-C ia complex, C 5-C 1 8 alkenyl, CS-Ci 8 block, CS — C 1 2 cycloalkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by ci-C 4 alkyl; c 5 — Ci 2 cycloalkenyl, which is unsubstituted Or substituted by c 1 -C 4 alkyl; a bicyclic or tricyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms' or C 7 -C 9 phenylalkyl, which is unsubstituted or on a phenyl group By C 1 -C 4 fluorenyl). Another according to the invention In a preferred embodiment, R 1 is heptyl, octyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, cyclohexenyl, α ~ methylbenzyl or 1,2,3,4 tetrahydrocycloalkane And the hydrocarbon solvent in reaction 4) is (according to R 1) heptane, octane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, cyclooctane, cyclohexene, ethylbenzyl or tetraline (t etra 1 i η) 〇 According to a preferred embodiment, R i is octyl or cyclohexyl, and the hydrocarbon solvent of reaction 4) (according to R 1) is octane or cyclohexane. Contains no more than 1 Examples of alkyl groups with 8 carbon atoms are methyl, ethyl, -13- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) m mi ϋϋ ϋϋ ϋ · ϋ ϋϋ Min i-ϋ--.mi — iia ^ i ϋϋ ι_ϋ · 1ιιϋ —ϋ ϋϋ —ϋϋΝ n_l ϋ — «ϋϋ · · ϋϋ ϋϋ — κι —ϋ J—! 4 4---I- ....... ..... I -51— I: I-491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (fen) propyl, isopropyl, butyl, 2-butyl, isobutyl, pentyl , 2-pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, 2 Ethylhexyl group, a t-octyl, nonyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, hexadecyl and octadecyl. R i is preferably C 6 -C i 2 alkyl, especially heptyl or octyl. R 4, R 5 and R s are preferably C i -C 8 alkyl, especially C i -C 4 alkyl. An example of an alkyl group substituted by 10 fluorene is 2-hydroxyethyl. Examples of C 2 -C 4 alkyl substituted via C i -C 8 alkoxy, preferably C i -C 4 alkoxy, especially methoxy or ethoxy 2 -methoxyethyl Group, 2-ethoxyethyl, 3-methoxypropyl, 3-ethoxypropyl, 3-butoxypropyl, 3-octyloxypropyl and 4-monomethoxybutyl. Via a di (C i -C 4 alkyl) amino group, a preferred C 2 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by a dimethylamino group or a diethylamino group is an example of a 2-dimethylaminoethyl group, 2-ethylaminoethyl, 3-dimethylaminopropyl, 3-diethylaminopropyl, 3-dibutylaminopropyl and 4-diethylaminobutyl. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The formula (I I I) is preferably ^. A preferred example of a C 2 -C 4 alkyl group substituted by a group of formula (III) is-14- This paper is again applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7

五、發明説明(y) \_/N—(ch4t- ~ 式群基是特別佳的 Γ~\ 。、^^ — (CH2)2:- Ο 未經取代或經由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代之 Cs —Ci 2環烷基的例子為環戊基,甲基環戊基,二甲 基環戊基,環己基,甲基環己基,二甲基環己基,三甲赛 環己基,叔- 丁基環己基,環辛基,環癸基和環十一燒_ 。未經取代的或經取代的環己基是較佳的。 具有6至1 〇個碳原子之雙環或三環烴基的較佳例^ 為1 ,2,3,4 一四氫環烷基。 未經取代的或由C i 一 C 4烧基取代之C s — C 1 2 環烯基的較佳例子為環己烯基。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 C請先聞讀背面之注意事項存填寫本ίο 含有不超過1 8個碳原子基的例子為烯丙基,2 —甲 基烯丙基,丁烯基,己烯基,~ι—烯基及十八烯基。其中 碳原子在第1個位置是飽和的烯基是較佳的’烯丙基是特 別佳的。 炔基的例子為戊炔基或辛炔基° 經1 ,2或3個C ί 一 C 4烷基或C ! 一 C 4烷氧基 取代之苯基的例子為甲基苯基’二甲基苯基,三甲基苯基 -1 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇><297公釐)V. Description of the invention (y) \ _ / N— (ch4t- ~ The group group is particularly good Γ ~ \., ^^ — (CH2) 2:-〇 Unsubstituted or via 1, 2 or 3 C Examples of Cs-Ci 2 cycloalkyl substituted with i-C 4 alkyl are cyclopentyl, methylcyclopentyl, dimethylcyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, methylcyclohexyl, dimethylcyclohexyl, trimethyl Cyclohexyl, tert-butylcyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl and cycloundecyl. Unsubstituted or substituted cyclohexyl is preferred. Bicyclic rings having 6 to 10 carbon atoms A preferred example of a tricyclic hydrocarbon group is 1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocycloalkyl. The comparison of C s —C 1 2 cycloalkenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with C i -C 4 alkyl. A good example is cyclohexenyl. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. C Please read and read the notes on the back. Please fill in this text. Alkenyl, butenyl, hexenyl, ~ ι-alkenyl and octadecenyl. Among them, alkenyl whose carbon atom is saturated at the first position is preferred. 'Allyl' is particularly preferred. Example of alkynyl is pentyne Or octynyl ° Examples of phenyl substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C ί -C 4 alkyl or C! -C 4 alkoxy are methylphenyl'dimethylphenyl, trimethylbenzene Base-1 5-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21〇 > < 297mm)

五 經濟、邵中央榡準局員工消費合作社印製 發明説明(γ) ’叔一丁基苯基,二一叔一丁基苯基,3,5 -二一叔一 丁綦一 4 -甲基苯基,甲氧基苯基,乙氧基苯基及丁氧基 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本。 未經取代的或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C ^ 一 C 4烷 基取代之C 7 — C 9苯基烷基的例子為苄基,甲基苄基, 〜甲基节基,三甲基苄基,叔一丁基节基,及2 —苯基乙 Ϊ。苄基是較佳的。 含有不超過1 2個碳原子釀基(脂肪系,環脂系或芳 香系的)之例子為甲醯基,乙醯基,丙醯基,丁醯基,戊 醮基,己醯基,庚醯基,辛醯基和苯甲醯基。C 1 一 C 8 烷_基和笨甲隨基是較佳的*乙醯基是特別佳的。 (C i 一 C i 2烷氧基)羰基的例子為甲氧基羰基, 乙氧基羰基,丙氧基羰基,丁氧基羰基,戊氧基羰基,己 氧基羰基,庚氧基羰基,辛氧基羰基,壬氧基羰基,癸氧 基羰基,十一烷氧基羰基及十二烷氧基羰基。 含有不超過1 2個碳原子烷撐的例子為乙撐,丙撐, 三甲撐,四甲撐,五甲撐,六甲撐,八甲撐,十甲撐及十 二甲撐。R 2的例子為C 2 — C 8烷撐或C 4 一 C 8烷撐 ,特別是C 2 — C 6烷撐,較佳的是六甲撐。 C 4 一 C i 2烯撐的例子為3 —己烯撐。 C 5 — C 7環烷撐的例子為環己撐。 由1 ,4 一锨嗪二基所中斷C 4 一 C i z烷撐的例子 為 一 16-本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(丨ί )Five economics, Shao Central Bureau of quasi-branch staff consumer cooperative printed a description of the invention (γ) 'tert-butyl-phenyl, di-tert-butyl-phenyl, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-tert-4-methyl Phenyl, methoxyphenyl, ethoxyphenyl and butoxy (please read the notes on the back before filling this page). Examples of C 7 -C 9 phenylalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C ^ -C4 alkyl on phenyl are benzyl, methylbenzyl, ~ methylbenzyl , Trimethylbenzyl, tert-butylbenzyl, and 2-phenylacetamidine. Benzyl is preferred. Examples of alcoholic groups (fatty, cycloaliphatic or aromatic) containing not more than 12 carbon atoms are methyl, ethyl, propyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexamyl, heptyl , Octyl and benzamyl. C 1 -C 8 alkyl and benzyl are preferred. * Ethyl is particularly preferred. Examples of (C i -C i 2 alkoxy) carbonyl are methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, propoxycarbonyl, butoxycarbonyl, pentoxycarbonyl, hexyloxycarbonyl, heptyloxycarbonyl, Octyloxycarbonyl, nonoxycarbonyl, decyloxycarbonyl, undecyloxycarbonyl and dodecyloxycarbonyl. Examples of alkylenes containing not more than 12 carbon atoms are ethylene, propylene, trimethyl, tetramethyl, pentamethyl, hexamethyl, octamethyl, dimethyl and dimethyl. Examples of R 2 are C 2 -C 8 alkylene or C 4 -C 8 alkylene, especially C 2 -C 6 alkylene, and preferably hexamethylene. An example of C 4 -C i 2 ethylenic is 3-hexene. An example of C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene is cyclohexylene. The example of C 4 -C iz alkylene interrupted by 1,4 monopyrazinediyl is a 16- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丨ί)

(請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一CH2CH2CH2—N、^— CH2CH2CH2— Ο 由一 〇 —,如1 ,2或3個一 0 —所中斷C 4 一 C ! 2烷撐的例子為3 —氧雜戊烷一 1 ’ 5 —二基,4 一 氧雜庚燒一 1 ’ 7 一二基’ 3 ’ 6 —氧雜辛燒一 1 ’ 8-二基,4,7 — 二氧雜癸烷一 1 ,1〇 一 二基,4,9 一 二氧雜十二烷一 1 ,12 —二基,3,6,9 一三氧雜十 一烷一 1 ,1 1 一二基及4,7,1 0 —三氧雜十三燒一 1,1 3 - 二基。 由> N — X i所中斷C 4 一 c 1 2燒撐的例子為:(Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) A CH2CH2CH2—N, ^ — CH2CH2CH2— 〇 Example of C 4 -C! 2 alkylene interrupted by 10—such as 1, 2, or 3—0— For 3-oxapentane-1'5-diyl, 4-oxaheptanyl-1'7-diyl'3'6-oxanyl-1,8'-diyl, 4,7-diyl Oxadecane-1,110-diyl, 4,9-dioxadodecane-1,12-diyl, 3,6,9-trioxaundecane-1,1 1-12 And 4,7,1 0 -trioxatridecyl-1,1 3 -diyl. An example of C 4-c 1 2 firing interrupted by > N — X i is:

一 C Η 2 C Η 2 C Η 2 - N ( X 1 ) 一 C Η 2 C Η 2 - N 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (X ! ) 一 C Η 2 C H 2 C Η 2 —,特別是 一 C Η 2 C H z C H z 一 N ( C Η 3 ) 一 C H 2 C H z - N ( C Η 3 ) ~ C Η 2 C Η 2 C Η 2 - 〇 c 5 一 C 7環烷撐二(C i 一 C 4烷撐)的例子為環 己撑二甲撐。 C i 一 C 4烷撐二(C 5 — C 7環烷撐)的例子為甲 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(/> ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 撐 二 環 己 撐 和 異 丙 撐 二 環 己 撐 0 苯 撐 二 ( C 1 一 C 4 燒 撐 ) 的 例 子 為 苯 撐 二 甲 撐 〇 在 式 ( 7 ) 化 合 物 中 5 R 較 佳 的 是 式 ( G — I ) 的 群 基 〇 較 佳 的 產 物 為 其 中 : R 2 是 C 2 一 C 1 2 烷 撐 $ C 5 一 C 7 環 燒 撐 , C 5 — C 7 環 烷 撐 二 ( C 1 — C 4 烧 撐 ) C 1 — C 4 烷 撐 二 ( C 5 — C 7 環 烷 撐 ) > 苯 撐 二 ( C 1 一 C 4 燒 撐 ) 或 C 4 一 C 1 Z 烷 撐 f 其 是 由 — 0 — 或 > N 一 X 1 所 中 斷 的 > X 1 是 C 1 一 C 1 2 醯 基 或 ( C I 一 C 1 2 烷 氧 基 ) 羰 基 > 或 具 有 如 上 述 R 4 定 義 中 之 一 者 或 R Z 是 — 式 ( I 一 b ) 的 群 基 R 3 9 R 4 和 R 5 ( 相 同 或 不 同 的 ) 是 C 1 一 C 1 8 烷 基 9 C 5 — C 1 2 環 燒 基 9 其 是 未 經 取 代 的 或 經 由 1 > 2 或 3 個 C 1 一 C 4 燒 基 取 代 的 苯 基 , 其 是 未 經 取 代 的 或 經 由 1 » 2 或 3 個 C 1 一 C 4 烷 基 或 C 1 一 C 4 烧 氧 基 取 代 的 C 7 一 C 9 苯 基 燒 基 5 其 是 未 經 取 代 的 或 在 苯 基 上 由 1 > 2 或 3 個 C 1 一 C 4 烷 基 取 代 的 及 R 3 另 外 是 氫 或 一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 ) 另 外 是 式 ( I I I ) 的 群 基 R 6 是 C 1 — C 1 8 燒 基 C 5 一 C 1 2 環 烷 基 其 是 未 經 取 代 的 % 或 是 由 1 > 2 或 3 個 C 1 一 C 4 综 基 取 代 的 C 7 — C 9 苯 基 烷 基 9 其 是 未 經 取 代 的 5 或 是 在 苯 基 上 由 -18- I.---------^^衣-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、\ST> 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 A 7 B7 五、發明説明(丨劣)One C Η 2 C Η 2 C Η 2-N (X 1) One C Η 2 C Η 2-N Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (X!) One C Η 2 CH 2 C Η 2 —, Especially one C Η 2 CH z CH z one N (C Η 3) one CH 2 CH z-N (C Η 3) ~ C Η 2 C Η 2 C Η 2-〇c 5 one C 7 cycloalkylene di (C i -C 4 alkylene) is exemplified by cyclohexylene. An example of C i -C 4 alkylene di (C 5-C 7 cycloalkylene) is A-17- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( / >) An example of the printing of dicyclohexyl and isopropyl dicyclohexyl 0 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is an example of phenylene dimethyl (C 1 -C 4 burning). 5 R in the compound of formula (7) is preferably a group group of formula (G—I). The preferred products are among them: R 2 is C 2 -C 1 2 alkylene $ C 5 -C 7 cycloalkylene, C 5 — C 7 Naphthene (C 1 — C 4 calcined) C 1 — C 4 Naphthene (C 5 — C 7 cycloalkane) > Phenylene (C 1-C 4 calcined) Or C 4 -C 1 Z alkylene f which is interrupted by — 0 — or > N-X 1 > X 1 is C 1 -C 1 2 fluorenyl or (CI -C 1 2 alkoxy) Carbonyl > or has one of the definitions of R 4 above or RZ is — formula ( The group groups R 3 9 R 4 and R 5 (same or different) of I 1 b) are C 1 -C 1 8 alkyl 9 C 5 —C 1 2 cycloalkyl 9 which are unsubstituted or via 1 > 2 or 3 C 1 -C 4 alkyl substituted phenyl radicals which are unsubstituted or substituted via 1 »2 or 3 C 1 -C 4 alkyl or C 1 -C 4 alkyloxy C 7 -C 9 phenylalkyl 5 which is unsubstituted or substituted on the phenyl with 1 > 2 or 3 C 1 -C 4 alkyl and R 3 is additionally hydrogen or N (R 4 ) (R 5) is also a group group of formula (III). R 6 is C 1 —C 1 8 alkyl, C 5 -C 1 2 cycloalkyl, which is unsubstituted% or is represented by 1 > 2 or 3 A C 1 -C 4 heptyl substituted C 7 —C 9 phenylalkyl 9 which is unsubstituted 5 or -18-I .--------- ^^ on phenyl Clothing-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), \ ST > This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CN S) A4 size (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (丨 Poor)

1 ,2或3個C 1 一 C 4燒基取代的;或是一式(G - I )的群基^ 也是較佳的產物為其中: R2是C2 一 Cl 〇焼撐,環己撐5環己撐二(Ci 一 C 4 )烷撐)’ C 1 一 C 4燒撐二環己撐或苯撐二(c ί 一 C 4烷撐); R 3 ,R 4和R S (相同或不同的)是C i 一 c i 2烷基 ,C s — C 7環烷基,其是未經取代的,或是由1 ,2或 3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;苯基’其是未經取代的,或 是由1 ,2或3個C ^ 一 C 4烷基取代的;苄基,其是未 經取代的,或是在苯基上由c i 一 C 4烷基取代的;或一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 )另外是一式(I I I )的群基,·及 R s是C : 一 C i 2烷基,C 5 — C 7環烷基,其是未經 取代的,或是由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;苄 基,其是未經取代的,或是由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷 基取代的;或是一式(G — 1 )的群基。 更佳的產物為其中:1, 2 or 3 C 1 -C 4 alkynyl substituted; or a group group of formula (G-I) ^ is also a preferred product among them: R 2 is C 2 -Cl 〇 焼, cyclohexyl 5 ring Hexylene (Ci-C 4) alkylene) 'C 1 -C 4 fired bicyclohexylene or phenylene (c ί -C 4 alkylene); R 3, R 4 and RS (same or different ) Is C i -ci 2 alkyl, C s -C 7 cycloalkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl; phenyl 'which is Unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C ^ -C4 alkyl; benzyl, which is unsubstituted, or substituted with ci-C4 alkyl on phenyl; Or -N (R4) (R5) is additionally a group group of formula (III), and Rs is C: -Ci2alkyl, C5-C7cycloalkyl, which is unsubstituted , Or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl; benzyl, which is unsubstituted, or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl; or Is the group basis of the formula (G — 1). The better products are:

Rz是Cz — Cs燒撑; R 3 ,R 4和R 5 (栢同或不同的)是C i 一 C 8烷基, 環己基,其是未經取代的,或是由甲基取代的;苯基,其 是未經取代的,或是由甲基取代的;苄基或一 N ( R 4 ) (R 5 )另外是4 一嗎啉基;及 R 6是C ! 一 C 8烷基,環己基,其是未經取代的,或是 -1 9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I.--rf-----衣-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Rz is Cz-Cs; R 3, R 4 and R 5 (both same or different) are C i -C 8 alkyl, cyclohexyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by methyl; Phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted by methyl; benzyl or -N (R4) (R5) is additionally 4-morpholinyl; and R6 is C! -C8 alkyl , Cyclohexyl, which is unsubstituted, or -1 9- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

、1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(t小) 由甲基取代的;苄基或一式(G — I )的群基。 特別佳的產物為其中: R i是辛基或環己基,及 在反應4 )中的碳氫化合物溶劑是(依據R i而定)辛烷 或環己烷; R 2是C 2 — C 6烷撐; A是一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 )或一式(I I )的群基; R 4和R s (相同或不同的)是C ^ 一 C 8烷基; 或一 N ( R 4 ) ( R s )另外是4 一嗎啉基; X 是 > N - R c' ; R 6是C ί 一 C 8烷基;及 Β具有如Α定義中之一者。 也是特別佳的產物為其中:Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 1T 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (t small) Substituted by methyl; benzyl or a group base of the formula (G-I). Particularly preferred products are: where R i is octyl or cyclohexyl, and the hydrocarbon solvent in reaction 4) is (depending on R i) octane or cyclohexane; R 2 is C 2-C 6 Alkylene; A is a group of N (R 4) (R 5) or a group of formula (II); R 4 and R s (same or different) are C ^ -C 8 alkyl; or N (R 4 ) (R s) is additionally 4-morpholinyl; X is > N-R c '; R 6 is C 1 -C 8 alkyl; and B has one of the definitions of A. Also particularly good products are:

Ri是辛基或環己基,及 在反應4 )中的碳氫化合物溶劑是(依據R i而定)辛燒 或環己烷; R 2是C 2 — C 6烷撐; R是一式(G — I )的群基; A 是一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 ); R 4和R s (相同或不同的)是C i 一 C 8烷基; B是式(I I )的群基; X 是 > N - R s ; R 6是C i 一 C 8烷基。 -20 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁Ri is octyl or cyclohexyl, and the hydrocarbon solvent in reaction 4) is (depending on R i) octane or cyclohexane; R 2 is C 2 -C 6 alkylene; R is a formula (G — A group group of I); A is a group N (R 4) (R 5); R 4 and R s (same or different) are C i -C 8 alkyl groups; B is a group group of formula (II); X is > N-R s; R 6 is C i -C 8 alkyl. -20-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page

、1T 491869 Λ7 B7 _ 五、發明説明((€ ) 用於反應1 ) ,2 )和3 )的有機溶麵特別是芳香条 碳氫化合物或脂肪条酮° 芳香糸碳氫化合物的例子為甲苯,二甲苯,三甲苯’ 異丙基苯,二異丙基苯和叔一 丁基苯° 脂肪系酮的例子為甲基乙基酬,甲基丁基酮,甲基異 丁基酮,甲基戊基酮,乙基丁基酮,二一正一丙基嗣’甲 基己基酮和乙基戊基酮。特別是水不可溶的_類是較佳的 〇 較佳的溶劑是甲苯,二甲苯,甲基丁基酮及甲基異丁 基圈。 二甲苯及甲基異丁基嗣是特別佳的。 用於本發明方法的無機鹼例子為氫氧化鈉,氫氧化鉀 ,碳酸納及碳酸鉀。氫氧化納是較佳的。 反應i )至3 )較佳的是在一惰性氣體中,特別是在 氮氣中進行。1T 491869 Λ7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention ((€) is used to react 1), 2) and 3) Organic soluble surface, especially aromatic strip hydrocarbons or fatty strip ketones. Examples of aromatic fluorene hydrocarbons are toluene , Xylene, Trimethylbenzene 'Cumene, Dicumylbenzene and tert-Butylbenzene. Examples of fatty ketones are methyl ethyl ketone, methyl butyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, Pentyl ketone, ethyl butyl ketone, di-n-propyl fluorene 'methylhexyl ketone and ethyl pentyl ketone In particular, water-insoluble compounds are preferred. The preferred solvents are toluene, xylene, methylbutyl ketone, and methyl isobutyl ring. Xylene and methyl isobutylphosphonium are particularly preferred. Examples of inorganic bases used in the method of the invention are sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate. Sodium hydroxide is preferred. The reactions i) to 3) are preferably carried out in an inert gas, especially under nitrogen.

依據所使用的溶劑,反應1 )的反應溫度為,例如從 1 0 °C至9 0 °C,較佳的2 Ο 至9 0 °C,特別是5 0 °C 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 至 8 5 0C。 反應2 )方便的可在一密閉系統中,K溫度如1 1 0 °C至2 0 0 °C進行,較佳的是1 3 0 °C至1 9 0 °C ,特別 是1 5 ο υ至1 6 0 °c。當反應混合物加熱至設定的溫度 時,反應壓力增加(這是因反應在一密閉系統中進行之故 )。因所使用溶劑的沸點較低,所Μ —般在反應器中的壓 -2 1- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7Depending on the solvent used, the reaction temperature of reaction 1) is, for example, from 10 ° C to 90 ° C, preferably 20 to 90 ° C, especially 50 ° C, which is consumed by employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) to 8 5 0C. Reaction 2) Conveniently, it can be carried out in a closed system at a temperature of K such as 110 ° C to 200 ° C, preferably 130 ° C to 190 ° C, especially 1 5 ο υ Up to 16 0 ° c. When the reaction mixture is heated to the set temperature, the reaction pressure increases (this is because the reaction is performed in a closed system). Due to the low boiling point of the solvent used, the pressure in the reactor is generally -2 1- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7

五、發明説明(1 U 力為3至8bar ,如4至6bar。 反應3 )方便的可在一密閉系統中,Μ溫度如1 1 〇 t至1 8 0 °C進行,較佳的是1 3 0 °C至1 7 0 °C,特別 是1 4 0 °C至1 6 Ο Ό。因為高溫,所Μ反應器中的壓力 一般測得為3至8bar ,如4至6bar。 假使需要,在反應3 )完成後,式(ξ )化合物及最 後未反應的起始物質可蒸餾法,或使用一般的純化技藝由 最終混合物中排除。 反應3 )的產物可方便的在反應4 )進行前分離出。 反應4 )中所使用的過氧化物分解觸媒為,例如金屬 羰基化物’金屬氧化物,金屬乙醯丙酮酸鹽或金屬烷氧化 物’其中金屬是選自週期表第I V b ,V b ,V I b, V I I b及V I I I的金屬,較佳的是釩(I I I )乙醯 丙酬酸鹽,羰基鈷,氧化鉻(V I ),異丙氧化鈦(I V )’四丁氧化鈦,六羰基鉬,三氧化鉬及類似物。最佳的 觸媒是Μ 〇 〇 3 。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 合適的過氧化氫是叔-丁基過氧化氫,叔-戊基過氧 化氫’叔-己基過氧化氫,叔一辛基過氧化氫,乙基苯過 氧ib氫’四啉過氧化氫或祜烯(=異丙基苯)過氧化氫。 ft佳的過氧化氫是叔-丁基過氧化氫。 在反應4 )中,對於每1莫耳存在於反應3 )產物中 的式(G — I )位阻胺,使用2至8莫耳,較佳地3至6 莫耳的過氧化氫,〇 · 〇 〇 1至〇 ♦ 1莫耳,較佳地 -22 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 A7 B7V. Description of the invention (1 U force is 3 to 8 bar, such as 4 to 6 bar. Reaction 3) It can be conveniently performed in a closed system at a temperature of M such as 110 to 180 ° C, preferably 1 30 ° C to 170 ° C, especially 14 0 ° C to 16 Ο Ό. Because of the high temperature, the pressure in the reactor is generally measured at 3 to 8 bar, such as 4 to 6 bar. If necessary, after completion of reaction 3), the compound of formula (ξ) and the last unreacted starting material can be removed from the final mixture by distillation or using ordinary purification techniques. The product of reaction 3) can be conveniently isolated before reaction 4). The peroxide decomposition catalyst used in reaction 4) is, for example, a metal carbonyl compound 'metal oxide, metal acetamidine pyruvate, or metal alkoxide' wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of IVb, Vb of the periodic table, The metals of VI b, VII b and VIII are preferably vanadium (III) acetamidine propionate, cobalt carbonyl, chromium (VI), titanium isopropoxide (IV), titanium tetrabutoxide, molybdenum hexacarbonyl , Molybdenum trioxide and the like. The best catalyst is M03. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Suitable hydrogen peroxide is tert-butyl hydroperoxide, tert-pentyl hydroperoxide 'tert-hexyl peroxide Hydrogen, tert-octyl hydroperoxide, ethylbenzene peroxy ib hydrogen 'tetraline hydrogen peroxide or limonene (= isopropylbenzene) hydrogen peroxide. The best ft of hydrogen peroxide is tert-butyl hydroperoxide. In reaction 4), for each mol of sterically hindered amine of the formula (G-1) present in the product of reaction 3), 2 to 8 mol, preferably 3 to 6 mol of hydrogen peroxide, is used. · 〇〇1 ~ 〇 ♦ 1 mole, preferably -22-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 A7 B7

五、發明説明(I ί) 至: 5 劑 及溶 媒物 觸合 解化 分氫 氫碳 化的 氧耳 過莫 的 ο 耳 2 莫至 5 ο 〇 1 ♦ 地 ο 佳 0 較 5 , ο 耳 ο 莫 , ο ο 3V. Description of the invention (I ί) to: 5 agents and solvents that are in contact with each other to dehydrogenate and carbonize oxygenated amines ο 2 mol to 5 ο 〇1 ♦ ο ο 0 better than 5, ο ο ο ο Mo , ο ο 3

(G- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) G /fv 式 化 轉 的 基 群 式 下 至 基 群 胺 阻 位 的(G- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 是在,例如7 5 °C至1 6 0 °C ’較佳地1 Ο 0 °C至1 5 Ο °C間進行。 在反應4 )中,當式(G — I )的位阻胺群基首先以 過氧化氫水溶液,在過氧化氫分解觸媒存在下及於一惰性 溶劑中處理時(例如類似描述於U S — A — 4,6 9 1 , Ο 1 5的方法),在非常短的時間内所得的起始反應產物 - 2 3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 發明説明(丨S) 相當於N -氧基中間物(〜〇 R i =氧基),其是高度染 色的,且可獨自分離出來。 因此,本發明的其它較佳實施例為關於一種得自上逑 反應1 )至4 )的產物,其中反應基一 〇 — R 1是氧基, 及反應4 )中所使用的碳氮化合物溶劑是惰性有機溶劑, 較佳的是甲苯或1 ,2 —二氯乙烷。 當反應4 )的有機溶劑是具有不安定氫原子之碳氫化 合物時,當保留有遠超過胺基轉化成相對N —氧基衍生物 所需莫耳量之過氧化氫時,且當反應混合物是另外加熱至 適當溫度(較佳的在1 〇 0 °C至1 5 0 °C時)一般時間時 ,則N -氧基化合物(可為由原來的胺製備而得,或在此 反應過程中用作起始中間物者)和碳氫化合物溶劑會進一 步反應,而形成相對應的N -烴氧基衍生物。 在反應4 )中,原先的反應混合物是無色的,但當N 一氧基中間物形成時則變為高度染色的。當此N —氧基化 合物轉化為無色的N —烴氧基產物時,則顏色消失。因此 ,此方法重要的是必須有〜内鐽的顏色指示劑K顯示反應 的程度。當反應混合物變為無色時,則代表有色的N —氧 基中間物已完全轉化為N〜烴氧基產物。 本發明的一個實施例也關於一種得自氫化反應4 )產 物(其中在式(G — I I )中,一 0 R i是氧基)而獲致 具有一式(G — I I I )群基的產物 -24 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) J--------! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 491869 Λ 7 Β7 五、發明説明(//)The printing of employee consumer cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is carried out at, for example, 75 ° C to 160 ° C ', preferably 100 ° C to 150 ° C. In reaction 4), when the sterically hindered amine group of the formula (G-1) is first treated with an aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution in the presence of a hydrogen peroxide decomposition catalyst and in an inert solvent (such as similarly described in US- A — 4, 6 9 1, 〇 1 5 method), the initial reaction products obtained in a very short time-2 3-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 Economy A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards of the People's Republic of China (S) is equivalent to the N-oxy intermediate (~ 〇R i = oxy), which is highly dyed and can be separated independently. Therefore, other preferred embodiments of the present invention relate to a product obtained from the above reactions 1) to 4), wherein the reactive group 10-R1 is an oxygen group, and the carbonitride solvent used in the reaction 4) It is an inert organic solvent, preferably toluene or 1,2-dichloroethane. When the organic solvent of reaction 4) is a hydrocarbon compound having a unstable hydrogen atom, when a hydrogen peroxide which is far more than the molar amount required for the conversion of the amine group to the relative N-oxy derivative is retained, and when the reaction mixture Is additional heating to an appropriate temperature (preferably at 100 ° C to 150 ° C) at normal time, then the N-oxy compound (can be obtained from the original amine, or during the reaction process) As the starting intermediate) and the hydrocarbon solvent will further react to form the corresponding N-alkoxy derivative. In reaction 4), the original reaction mixture was colorless, but became highly stained when the N-oxyl intermediate was formed. When this N-oxyl compound is converted to a colorless N-alkoxyl product, the color disappears. Therefore, it is important for this method to have ~ internal color indicator K to show the extent of the reaction. When the reaction mixture becomes colorless, it means that the colored N-oxy intermediate is completely converted to the N ~ alkoxy product. An embodiment of the present invention also relates to a product obtained from a hydrogenation reaction 4) (wherein 0 R i is an oxygen group in the formula (G-II)) to obtain a product having a group of the formula (G-III) -24 A paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) J --------! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T 491869 Λ 7 Β7 V. Invention Explanation (//)

此氫化反應是依據習知的方法進行,例如在一有機溶 劑中,如甲醇或乙醇中,且在一氫化觸媒存在下,較佳的 是碳上的鈀或P t 0 2 ,如描述於U S - A — 4,6 9 1 » 0 1 5 0 假使需要,反應4 )所得的產物能Μ下述方法之一純 化: 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) a )分解殘留的過氧化物,且蒸發溶劑而獲得一粗固體產 物。此固體產物和一惰性溶劑攪拌,如環己烷,辛烷,己 烷,石油醚,二甲苯,甲苯,丙酮,甲基乙基酮,乙酸乙 酯,乙酸丁酯,叔- 丁基醇,叔一戊基醇,異丙基醇,乙 醇,甲醇,氯仿,二氯甲烷,乙腈,二乙醚,二丁基醚及 /或水。此混合物可加熱時攪拌,攪拌後,冷却混合物, 過濾收集固體產物,然後乾燥。 b )分解殘留過氧化物,溶劑部份蒸發掉,過濾殘留物, 可得一固體,其W —惰性溶劑洗灌,像上逑溶劑之一,且 可淬冷所得固體產物,然後乾燥。 c )分解殘留過氧化物,溶劑在高溫下蒸發,可得一熔融 物。將熱的熔融物和一惰性溶劑混合,像上述溶劑之一( - 25 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 「 _ 一_ 五、發明説明 (一 ) 1 I I 可 淬 冷 ) > 過 濾 收 集 沈 澱 物 $ 然 後 乾 燥 Ο 此 步 驟 的 變 異 方 1 1 | 式 包 括 混 合 熱 的 熔 融 物 和 溶 劑 m 後 冷 却 混 合 物 而 獲 致 1 I __* 沈 澱 物 > 或 混 合 熱 的 熔 融 物 和 溶 劑 9 接 著 加 埶 % 使 得 任 請 £ 1 ψ 1 閱 I 何 的 固 體 溶 於 溶 液 中 後 冷 £Ρ 獲 得 沈 澱 物 0 讀 背 1 1 1 I d ) 分 解 殘 留 過 氧 化 物 溶 劑 在 高 溫 下 蒸 發 9 而 獲 得 熔 1 I m 物 Ο 此 熔 融 物 溶 於 一 惰 性 溶 劑 中 % 像 上 述 溶 劑 之 一 ( 可 意 事 項 1 I 加 埶 ί 或 不 加 熱 ) 然 後 蒸 餾 出 些 過 量 的 溶 劑 而 濃 縮 結 果 再 填 寫 f 1 溶 液 > 欺 /ViS 後 此 溶 液 和 -. 第 二 溶 劑 在 高 溫 下 混 合 9 像 上 述 溶 頁 劑 之 一 > 如 此 產 物 沈 澱 出 〇 過 濾 收 集 固 體 產 物 9 及 乾 燥 0 1 1 更 特 別 的 是 反 trfst 懕 4 ) 的 產 物 較 佳 的 是 Μ 下 述 方 法 純 化 1 1 : 1 訂 在 反 4 ) 完 成 後 , 粗 反 應 混 合 物 冷 却 至 5 0 °c 9 且 1 1 Μ 2 0 % 的 亞 硫 酸 鈉 水 溶 液 處 理 直 至 殘 留 過 氧 化 物 的 濃 度 1 1 降 低 至 0 ♦ 5 % 下 Ο 分 離 出 水 溶 液 層 5 在 減 壓 下 加 埶 4 \ \ \ 產 1 1 物 濃 縮 有 im 慨 層 〇 粗 產 物 溶 於 過 量 的 叔 一 丁 基 醇 中 f 在 減 壓 1 m 下 加 熱 溶 液 而 移 去 溶 劑 > 直 至 固 體 的 濃 度 是 5 0 % 為 止 0 Ί I 慢 慢 的 將 此 溶 液 加 至 冷 甲 醇 中 ♦ 過 濾 結 果 沈 澱 物 9 以 甲 醇 1 I 洗 濯 和 在 真 空 下 加 熱 乾 燥 0 1 一 般 而 上 述 方 法 所 使 用 的 起 始 物 質 是 習 知 的 〇 在 1 1 其 不 是 商 業 化 生 產 的 情 況 下 , 他 們 也 可 類 似 習 知 的 方 法 製 1 1 備 而 得 0 1 I 式 ( α ) 的 化 合 物 可 由 , 例 如 氰 尿 II 氯 和 一 式 B 一 1 1 I Η 的 化 合 物 反 應 製 備 而 得 反 懕 是 化 學 計 量 比 例 > 且 在 1 1 I - 26 1 "" 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉 491869 Λ7 B7 ___ 五、發明説明(〆/) 一有機溶劑和一無機鹼的存在下進行。使用上逑反應1 ) 至3 )的相同溶劑和無機鹼製備式(α )化合物也是適當 的。 假使需要,在製備式(:α )起始物質後’反應1 )可 立刻接著進行,而沒有分離出式(α )化合物。 一些式(/3 )起始物質描逑於,例如W 0 — Α — 9 5 /21,157;US-A - 4,316,83 7 和113 一 A — 4,743 ,688 號中。 本發明的其它實施例是一得自上述反應1 ) 一 3 )的 產物。 其中在下式群基中的氮原子 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This hydrogenation reaction is performed according to conventional methods, for example, in an organic solvent such as methanol or ethanol, and in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, preferably palladium or P t 0 2 on carbon, as described in US-A — 4, 6 9 1 »0 1 50 0 If necessary, reaction 4) The product can be purified by one of the following methods: Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back first) Fill out this page again) a) Decompose the remaining peroxide and evaporate the solvent to obtain a crude solid product. This solid product is stirred with an inert solvent such as cyclohexane, octane, hexane, petroleum ether, xylene, toluene, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, tert-butyl alcohol, Tert-pentyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethanol, methanol, chloroform, dichloromethane, acetonitrile, diethyl ether, dibutyl ether and / or water. This mixture can be stirred while heating. After stirring, the mixture is cooled, the solid product is collected by filtration, and then dried. b) The residual peroxide is decomposed, the solvent is partially evaporated, and the residue is filtered to obtain a solid, which is washed with an inert solvent like one of the above solvents, and the obtained solid product can be quenched and then dried. c) The residual peroxide is decomposed, and the solvent is evaporated at a high temperature to obtain a melt. Mix the hot melt with an inert solvent, like one of the above solvents (-25-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Preparation of "_ 一 _ V. Description of the invention (I) 1 II can be quenched) > Filter to collect the precipitate $ and then dry it 0 Variations of this step 1 1 | The formula includes mixing the hot melt and the solvent m and cooling the mixture. Result 1 I __ * Precipitation > or mixed hot melt and solvent 9 and then add 埶% to make it £ 1 ψ 1 Please dissolve the solid in the solution and cool it to obtain the precipitate 0 Read back 1 1 1 I d) Decompose the residual peroxide solvent and evaporate it at high temperature 9 to obtain a molten 1 I m product. 0 This melt is dissolved in an inert solvent% like one of the above solvents (please note 1 I plus or without heating) ) Then distilled Some excess solvent was taken out and the result was concentrated. Then fill in the f 1 solution > this solution and-. After the second solvent was mixed at high temperature 9 like one of the above-mentioned leaching agents > so that the product precipitated out and collected the solid product by filtration. 9 and dry 0 1 1 more particularly the product of anti-trfst 懕 4) is preferably M purified by the following method 1 1: 1 ordered after reverse 4) is completed, the crude reaction mixture is cooled to 5 0 ° c 9 and 1 Treatment with 1 Μ 2 0% sodium sulfite aqueous solution until the concentration of residual peroxide 1 1 reduced to 0 ♦ 5% under 〇 separated the aqueous layer 5 added under reduced pressure 4 \ \ \ product 1 1 the product was concentrated 〇The crude product was dissolved in an excess of t-butyl alcohol. F The solution was heated under reduced pressure to remove the solvent.> The solid concentration was 50%. 0 Ί I slowly add this solution to cold methanol. Medium ♦ Precipitate 9 Alcohol 1 I Washing and drying under vacuum 0 1 Generally, the starting materials used in the above methods are conventional. 0 In the case of 1 1 which is not a commercial production, they can also be prepared similarly to the conventional methods 1 1 A compound of formula (α) of 0 1 I can be prepared, for example, by reacting cyanuric chloride II with a compound of formula B 1 1 I Η. The reaction is a stoichiometric ratio > and 1 1 I-26 1 " " 1 1 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 ___ V. Description of the invention (〆 /) An organic solvent and an inorganic base are carried out. It is also appropriate to prepare the compound of the formula (α) using the same solvent and inorganic base of the above reactions 1) to 3). If desired, the reaction '1' can be carried out immediately after the starting material of formula (: α) is prepared without isolating the compound of formula (α). Some formula (/ 3) starting materials are described in, for example, W 0 — Α 9 5 / 21,157; US-A-4,316,83 7 and 113 —A-4,743,688. Other embodiments of the present invention are a product obtained from the above reactions 1) to 3). Among them, the nitrogen atom in the group group (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 是由C i 一 C 8烷基,c 2 — c 8羥基烷基,0,一 0 Η ,C 1 一 C 1 8烴氧基(如c i 一 C 1 8焼氧基或C S — C i 2環烷氧基),一 C Η 2 C N,C 3 - C s烯基, C 3 — C 6炔基,C 7 — C 9苯基烷基(其可是未經取代 的或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的); 或C i 一 C 8醢基取代之產物可由類似上逑反應1 )至3 - 2 7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 kl B7 五、發明説明(yy) )的方法,使用適當的起始物質製備而得。氮原子較佳的 是由C 1 一 C 4烷基取代的,特別是甲基ϋ 那些含有下式群基之起始物質,Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is C i -C 8 alkyl, c 2-c 8 hydroxyalkyl, 0,-0 ,, C 1-C 1 8 alkoxy (such as ci-C 1 8 焼 oxy or CS — Ci 2 cycloalkoxy), C 一 2 CN, C 3-C s alkenyl, C 3 — C 6 alkynyl, C 7 — C 9 phenylalkyl (which may be Unsubstituted or substituted with 1,2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl groups on the phenyl group); or C i -C 8 fluorenyl substituted products can be reacted similarly to the above reaction 1) to 3-2 7 -This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 kl B7 5. The method of invention description (yy)) is prepared by using appropriate starting materials. The nitrogen atom is preferably substituted by a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group, especially methyl hydrazone, those starting materials containing a group of the formula,

可由,例如類似描述於U S — Α — 4,9 2 1 ,9 6 2 ; US-A - 5,021 ,577 和 US — A - 5,204 ,4 7 3的方法製備而得。 反應3 )的產物不是單一特定的化合物,而是具有分 子量分佈的化合物。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 聚分散度(ρ 0 1 y d i s P e r s i t y)指示聚合化合物分子量 的分佈。在本發明中,聚分散度是重量平均分子量(M w )和數量平均分子量(Μη)的比例,M w / Μ η值愈接 近1 ,代表該化合物是簞分散的,旦只有一種分子量,而 沒有分子量分佈。窄的分子量分佈的特徵是聚分散度( M w / Μ η )接近 1 。 -28 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明( 3 應 反 如 至 至 是 1 別 ♦ 特 1X , 度 7 散 ♦ 分 1 聚至 之 3 物 ♦ 產 1 佳或 較 6 的* 0. 至 3 應 反 是 的 意 。 注 6 需 % 耳 莫_ 5 於 少 如 例 括 包 物 產 基 群 下 由 是 不 端 終 的% 耳 莫 1 於 少 : 或物 % 產 耳副 莫性 2 線 於的 少蓋 是覆 du MW 特終 A λ 、丫 Β (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製It can be prepared, for example, by methods similar to those described in U S — A — 4,9 2 1, 9 6 2; US-A-5,021,577 and US — A-5,204, 4 7 3. The product of reaction 3) is not a single specific compound, but a compound having a molecular weight distribution. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The polydispersity (ρ 0 1 y d p s p r s i t y) indicates the molecular weight distribution of the polymer compound. In the present invention, the polydispersity is the ratio of the weight average molecular weight (M w) to the number average molecular weight (Mη). The closer the M w / M η value is to 1, the compound is fluorene-dispersed. Once there is only one molecular weight, and No molecular weight distribution. The narrow molecular weight distribution is characterized by a polydispersity (M w / M η) close to one. -28-The size of this paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 should be the same as 1 to 1 ♦ Special 1X, degree 7 scattered ♦ 1 cent to 1 3 of the product ♦ 1 or better than 6 * 0. to 3 should be the opposite meaning. Note 6 Requires% ermo_ 5 less than, for example, including the wrong end of the product group. Ermo 1 Yu Shao: Concentration of the ear-produced parasitism 2 The cover of the line is covered with du MW Special Terminal A λ, γB (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs system

R 反應1 )和2 )進行時,可形成一下式的環形結構化合物 之副產物When R reactions 1) and 2) proceed, a by-product of the ring structure compound of the following formula can be formed

Η RΗ R

I Ν- Β弋、Ν Ν: Ν-I Ν- Β 弋, Ν Ν: Ν-

H3C 义 I CH, h3c n"^ch;H3C meaning I CH, h3c n " ^ ch;

H 29 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210'乂 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(〆[〇 由U S — A — 4,4 4 2,2 5 0可知,此化合物是習知 的,且可Μ少於1 5莫耳%的量存在於反應3 )的產物中 〇 反應3 )的產物較佳地是包含一式(Μ - I )單分散 體化合物,一式(Μ — I I )單分散體化合物,一式(Μ 一 I I I )單分散體化合物,及一式(Μ — I V )單分散 體化合物的混合物,這些化合物不同之處只在於重覆單元 數的不同, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)H 29 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 '乂 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (〆 [〇From US — A — 4, 4 4 2, 2 5 0 It can be known that The compounds are conventional and may be present in the product of reaction 3) in an amount of less than 15 mol%. The product of reaction 3) preferably comprises a monodisperse compound of formula (M-I), M — II) Monodisperse compounds, a mixture of monodisperse compounds of formula (M—III), and monodisperse compounds of formula (M—IV), these compounds differ only in the number of repeating units, (please (Read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明(y<)This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 Β7 V. Description of invention (y <)

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 反應基A,B,R和R 2是如上所定義者,及 式(Μ — I )化合物的總共量為1 5至4 5莫耳%,如 20至4 5莫耳%或2 5至45莫耳%,或30至45莫 耳%,或30至40莫耳%, 式(Μ — I I )化合物的總共量為1 5至3 5莫耳%,如 1 5至30莫耳%,或1 5至25莫耳%,或20至25 莫耳%,及 式(Μ - I I I )化合物的總共量為3至1 8莫耳%,如 3至1 2莫耳%,或5至1 2莫耳% (相對於總共混合物 計算,=1 0 0莫耳% )。 較佳的混合物為其另外含有一式(Μ — I V )的單分 散體化合物: -31- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 Β7(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The printed reaction groups A, B, R and R 2 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are as defined above, and the total amount of compounds of formula (M-I) 15 to 45 mole%, such as 20 to 45 mole% or 25 to 45 mole%, or 30 to 45 mole%, or 30 to 40 mole%, a compound of formula (M-II) The total amount is 15 to 35 mol%, such as 15 to 30 mol%, or 15 to 25 mol%, or 20 to 25 mol%, and the total amount of the compound of formula (M-III) It is 3 to 18 mole%, such as 3 to 12 mole%, or 5 to 12 mole% (relative to the total mixture, = 100 mole%). The preferred mixture is a monodisperse compound containing formula (M — I V): -31- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 Β7

五、發明説明(A) r- 7γ-α ΝγΝ 且其中式(Μ — I V )化合物的總共量為1至1 5莫耳% ,如1至1 〇莫耳%,或1至5莫耳% (相對於總共混合 物)(=1 〇 〇莫耳% )。 反應4 )係關於存在於含有式(Μ — I ) , ( Μ — II) , ( Μ — I I I )和(Μ — I V )化合物之混合物 中之式(G — I )群基: (G-l) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 轉化為式(G — I I )群基5. Description of the invention (A) r-7γ-α ΝγΝ and wherein the total amount of the compound of formula (M-IV) is 1 to 15 mole%, such as 1 to 10 mole%, or 1 to 5 mole% (Relative to total mixture) (1000 mole%). Reaction 4) is about the group of formula (G-1) in a mixture containing compounds of formula (M-1), (M-II), (M-III) and (M-IV): (Gl) ( Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (G — II)

(G-ll) 一 32 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2Κ)Χ297公釐) 491869 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明(4 )(G-ll) Ⅰ 32-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (2K) × 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (4)

轉化後,下逑反應4 )產物中的式(P — I ) , ( P 一 I I ) , ( P — I I I )和(P — I V )化合物相當於 上逑起始式(Μ — I ) , ( Μ - I I ) , ( Μ — I I I ) 和(Μ — I V )化合物,這是因為這些化合物的主幹在反 應時並沒有受到影響。 因此,本發明的其它實施例是關於一種含有式(Ρ -I )單分散體化合物,式(Ρ — I I )單分散體化合物, 式(Ρ — I I I )單分散體化合物及式(Ρ — I V )簞分 散體化合物的混合物,這些化合物的不同之處只在於重覆 單元數的不同, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Α· Ν • Ν 厂Ν Ν. R· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製After the conversion, the compounds of formula (P-I), (P-II), (P-III), and (P-IV) in the product of the next reaction are equivalent to the initial formula (M-I), ( M-II), (M-III) and (M-IV) compounds because the backbone of these compounds is not affected during the reaction. Therefore, other embodiments of the present invention relate to a monodisperse compound containing formula (P-I), a monodisperse compound of formula (P-II), a monodisperse compound of formula (P-III), and a formula (P-IV) ) 箪 A mixture of dispersion compounds. These compounds differ only in the number of repeating units, (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by Standards Bureau's Consumer Cooperative

Α· (Ρ- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明( A# A*Α · (Ρ-) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention

•N• N

N N. /丫B*N N. / 丫 B *

NN

N -inN -in

A* 1 N (P-A * 1 N (P-

N -----------^衣-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)N ----------- ^ 衣-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

-N-N

Γ N N. R*Γ N N. R *

*A — N* A — N

N (p-lN (p-l

、1T ir· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 莫 如 5 , 4 % 至 耳 ο 莫 3 5 或 4> 至 % 5 耳 1 莫 為 5 量4, 共至% 總 5 耳 的 2 莫 物或 ο 合%4, 化 耳至 丨莫 ο 15 3 I 4 或 Ρ 至 , (ο % 式 2 耳 如 5 , 2 % 至 耳 ο 莫 2 5 或 3 , 至% 5 耳 1 莫 為 5 量 2 共至 總 5 的 1 物或 合 , 化% ) 耳 I 莫 I ο I 3 Ρ 至 ( 5 式 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 A7 B7五、發明説明U/) 莫耳%,及 式(P — I I I )化合物的總共量為3至1 8莫耳%,如 3至1 2莫耳%,或5至1 2莫耳% (相對於總共混合物 計算,=1 0 0莫耳% );及 R i是氫,烴基反應基,或一 0 - R i是氧基; R 2 是 C 2 — C i 2 烷撐,C 4 一 C i z 烯撐,C 5 — C 7環烷撐,C 5 — C 7環烷撐二(C i 一 C 4烷撐), C i 一 C. 4烷撐二(C 5 — C 7環烷撐),苯撐二(C i —C 4烷撐)或C 4 一 C 1 2烷撐,其是由1 ,4 一派嗪 二基,一 0 —或>N_Xi所中斷的,Xi是匚^ 一 C i 2隨基或(C i 一 C i 2烷氧基)羰基,或具有Μ下 R 4定義中之一者;或R 2是一式(I 一 a ) , ( I 一 b )或(I 一 c )的群基 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製, 1Tir · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 , 4% to ears 3 to 5 or 4 > to% 5 ears 1 to 5 amount 4 to 2% of 5 ears or 2 ears ο Combine% 4, turn ear to 丨 Mo ο 15 3 I 4 or P to, (ο% Formula 2 ear such as 5, 2% to ear ο Mo 2 5 or 3, to% 5 ear 1 Mo is 5 amount 2 total 1 to 5 in total, chemical composition%) Ear I Mo I ο I 3 Ρ to (5 Formula 1) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention U /) mole%, and the total amount of the compound of formula (P-III) is 3 to 18 mole%, such as 3 to 12 mole%, or 5 to 12 mole% (calculated relative to the total mixture) , = 100 mole%); and R i is hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl reactive group, or a 0-R i is an oxy group; R 2 is a C 2 -C i 2 alkylene, C 4 -C iz alkylene, C 5-C 7 cycloalkylene, C 5-C 7 cycloalkylene di (C i -C 4 alkylene), C i-C. 4 alkylene di (C 5-C 7 cycloalkylene), phenylene Two (C i —C 4 alkylene) or C 4 -C 1 2 alkylene, which is composed of 1, 4 Diradical, interrupted by 0 — or> N_Xi, Xi is 匚 ^ C i 2 enantiomer or (C i -C i 2 alkoxy) carbonyl, or has one of the definitions of R 4 under M; Or R 2 is printed by (I a a), (I a b) or (I a c) printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

一CH?—CH—CH?—— I 〇 I c=〇 I X2 -35- (l-a) (l-b) ϋϋ 1^ιϋ emMfmmf n^em 1·^—^— —-HI βίβ ίΜ^ I —^ϋ— a—.—— emtMmmmmMm \ Hi·— l_i_la.i —^ϋ n·^— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本百 〇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明UG) κΧ: (I-C) m是2或3, X 2是C i 一 C i 8烷基,C 5 - C i 2環烷基,其是未 * 2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;苯基 經取代的或由 ,其是未經取代的或由1 ,2或3個C C i 一 C 4烷氧基取代的;C 7 — C 9苯基烷基,其是未 經取代的或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代 的;及 反應基X 3互不相關的分別為C 2 — C i 2烷撐; A 米是一 0R3 ,一 N(R4 ) ( R ?),或 ^式(0 — I V )的群基: C 4烷基或 — ----------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)一 CH? —CH—CH? —— I 〇I c = 〇I X2 -35- (la) (lb) ϋϋ 1 ^ ιϋ emMfmmf n ^ em 1 · ^ — ^ — —-HI βίβ ίΜ ^ I — ^ ϋ— a —.—— emtMmmmmMm \ Hi · — l_i_la.i — ^ ϋ n · ^ — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this one hundred. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) (Centi) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention UG) κ ×: (IC) m is 2 or 3, X 2 is C i -C i 8 alkyl, C 5 -C i 2 cycloalkyl, which is not * 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl substituted; phenyl substituted or substituted, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 CC i -C 4 alkoxy; C 7-C 9 Phenylalkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl groups on the phenyl group; and the reactive groups X 3 are independently C 2-C i 2 Alkylene; A meter is -0R3, -N (R4) (R?), Or a group group of formula (0-IV): C 4 alkyl or------------ (please (Read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

、1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 HX CH,, 1T printed by HX CH, Consumer Cooperatives of Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs,

(G-IV) R 3 ,R 4和R 5 (相同或不同的)為C i 一 C i 8烷基 ,C 5 — C i 2環烷基,其是未經取代的或由1 ,2或3 -36 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明(乃I ) 個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;C 3 — C i 8烯基,苯基,其 是未經取代的或由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基或C i 一 C 4烷氧基取代的;C 7 — C 9笨基烷基,其是未經取代 的或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;四 氫呋喃基或C 2 — C 4烷基,其在第2,3或4位置上是 由一Ο Η,C i 一 C 8烷氧基,二(C i 一 C 4烷基)胺 基或一式(I I I )的群基取代的; (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(G-IV) R 3, R 4 and R 5 (same or different) are C i -C i 8 alkyl, C 5 -C i 2 cycloalkyl, which are unsubstituted or consisting of 1, 2 Or 3 -36-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 5. Description of the invention (I) C i -C 4 alkyl substituted; C 3 — C i 8 Alkenyl, phenyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl or C i -C 4 alkoxy; C 7 -C 9 arylalkyl, Is unsubstituted or substituted on the phenyl group by 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl groups; tetrahydrofuranyl or C 2 -C 4 alkyl groups which are at the 2, 3 or 4 position 10Ο, C i -C 8 alkoxy, bis (C i -C 4 alkyl) amino or a group of formula (III); (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

Y 是一 0 —,一 CHz -,一 CH2 CHz — 或 > N - C Η 3 ;及 R 3另外是氫或一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 )另外是一式( I I I )的群基; X 来是一 0 — 或 >N — Re ; 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 R 6 来是 C i 一 C i 8 烷基,C 3 — C i 8 烯基,C 5 — C i 2環烷基,其是未經取代的或由1 ,2或3個C i 一 C 4烷基取代的;C 7 — C 9苯基烷基,其是未經取代的 或在苯基上由1 ,2或3個C ! 一 C 4烷基取代的;四氫 呋喃基,一式(G — I I )的群基, -37 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(0)Y is a 0 —, a CHz —, a CH2 CHz — or> N-C Η 3; and R 3 is additionally hydrogen or a N (R 4) (R 5) is also a group group of formula (III); X is a 0 — or> N — Re; printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, R 6 is C i -C i 8 alkyl, C 3 — C i 8 alkenyl, C 5 — C i 2 cycloalkyl, which is unsubstituted or substituted with 1, 2 or 3 C i -C 4 alkyl; C 7-C 9 phenylalkyl, which is unsubstituted or on phenyl Substituted by 1, 2 or 3 C! -C4 alkyl groups; tetrahydrofuranyl, a group group of formula (G-II), -37-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (0)

(G-II) 或C 2 — C 4烷基,其在第2 ,3或4位置上由一 Ο Η C 1 — C 8烷氧基,二(C i 一 C 4烷基)胺基或一式 I I I )的群基取代的; R※具有如上Rs来定義中之一者,及 B来具有如上A来定義中之一者。 較佳的混合物為其另外含有式(P — I V )的單分 體化合物: A·- 丨厂 N 丫N 巳* R*(G-II) or C 2 -C 4 alkyl, which is at the 2, 3 or 4 position by 10 Η C 1-C 8 alkoxy, bis (C i -C 4 alkyl) amino or Group III) is substituted; R * has one of Rs as defined above, and B has one of A as defined above. The preferred mixture is a single-part compound containing formula (P — I V): A ·-丨 Factory N YA N 巳 * R *

CH3 CH,CH3 CH,

NyN B* (P-IV) 丨. 11 衣 訂 ~ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 其中A来,B来,R来,Ri和尺2是如上所定義者,及 式(P — I V )化合物的總共量為1至1 5莫耳%,如1 至1 〇莫耳%,或1至5莫耳% (相對於總共混合物)( -3 8 ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明) =1 〇 〇 莫耳 % )。 較佳的混合物為其中: R i是辛基或環己基; R 2是C 2 — C1烷撐; R来是一式(G — I I )的群基; A ※是一 N ( R 4 ) ( R 5 ); R 4和R 5 (相同或不同的)為C ! 一 C 8烷基; B来是一式(G — I V )的群基; X来是> N R 6米;及 Re来是Ci —C8烷基。 在本發明的混合物中,反應基R i能當作兩個或多個 式(P — I ) , ( P — I I ) , ( P — I I I )及 / 或( P - I V )化合物間的連結基,在此情況下,於是在上逑 化合物間形成式(L 一 I )的架橋基: -----.------^^衣-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)NyN B * (P-IV) 丨. 11 Clothes Order ~ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by A, B, R, Ri and Ruler 2 is as defined above, and the total amount of the compound of formula (P-IV) is 1 to 15 mole%, such as 1 to 10 mole%, or 1 to 5 mole% (relative to the total mixture) ( -3 8 ~ This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention) = 1 mol%). The preferred mixture is: where R i is octyl or cyclohexyl; R 2 is C 2 -C 1 alkylene; R is a group group of formula (G — II); A ※ is a N (R 4) (R 5); R 4 and R 5 (same or different) are C! -C 8 alkyl; B is a group group of formula (G-IV); X is> NR 6 meters; and Re is Ci —C8 alkyl. In the mixture of the present invention, the reactive group R i can be regarded as a linking group between two or more compounds of formula (P-I), (P-II), (P-III) and / or (P-IV) In this case, a bridging group of the formula (L-I) is formed between the compounds on the surface: -----.------ ^^ 衣-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page)

、1T __ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製, 1T __ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

R ^※的意義能由R i的定義推衍而得,這兩個反應 -39- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 hi ______ B7 五、發明説明($f) 基的差別在於R 1来具有一個或兩個其它架橋價,因此, R i為環己基時相當於R 1来為環己烷二基或環己烷三基 ’ R i為辛基時相當於R i来為辛烷二基或辛烷三基。 本發明的產物,及上逑的混合物可有效的改善有機物 質的光、熱及氧化阻抗性,尤其是合成聚合物和共聚物。 特別是,在聚丙烯上可觀察到低的顏色交互作用及良好的 色澤’尤其是聚丙烯纖維,特別是在火焰延遲劑存在下的 聚丙烯纖維及用於農業用的低密度聚乙烯(L D P E )膜 。其它特特別值得注意的是本發明產物及上述混合物本身 是火焰阻抗劑。 能被穩定的有機物質例子為: 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 1 ♦單烯烴和二烯烴的聚合物,例如,聚丙烯,聚異丁烯 ,聚丁一 1 一烯,聚一 4 一甲基戊一 1 一烯,聚異戊烯或 聚丁二烯,及環烯烴的聚合物,例如環戊烯或原冰片烯( η 〇 r b 〇 r n e n e),其它聚乙烯(假使需,其可是交聯的), 例如高密度聚乙烯(Η D P E ),高密度和高分子量聚乙 烯(H D Ρ Ε — Η M W ),高密度超高分子量聚乙烯(Η DPE — IJHMW),中密度聚乙烯(MDPE),低密 度聚乙烯(L D Ρ E ),線性低密度聚乙烯(L L D Ρ E ),(V L D Ρ E )和(U L D Ρ E ) 〇 聚烯烴,亦即,單烯烴的聚合物,像前述一段中所擧 例之單烯烴聚合物,特別是聚乙烯和聚丙烯能由不同的方 法製備而得,特別是下逑的方法: -40- ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ~ 〇oy 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Λ7 B? 五、發明説明(py) — a) 游離反應基聚合化(通常是在高壓和高溫下)。 b) 使用一觸媒之觸媒聚合反應,此觸媒通常包含一種或 趨過一種週期表上IVb,Vb ,VIb或VI I I族的 金屬,這些金屬通常具有一種或多種型式,典型的為氧化 物,li化物,醇酯,酯,醚,胺,烷基化物,烯基化物及 /或芳基化物,其可是7Γ -或σ —共價的。這些金屬複合 _可是游離狀態或固定在基質上,典型上是在活化氯化鎂 ’氯化钛(I I I ),鋁或矽氧化物。這些觸媒可溶於或 不溶於聚合界質中,且這些觸媒可其自己在聚合反應中使 用,或可使用活化劑,典型的為金屬烷基化物,金屬氫化 物,金屬烷基鹵化物,金鼷烷基氧化物或金屬烷基噁烷, 該金屬可是週期表之I a ,I I a ,和/或I I I Α族的 元素,活化劑可進一步用酯,醚,胺或矽烷基醚方便的改 質,這些觸媒条統通常稱作Phillips, Standard Oil Indiana, Ziegler (-Natta), TNZ (DuPont), "以11〇〇0110或單邊觸媒(3 5(:)。 2 ♦在1 )中所提聚合物的混合物,例如,聚丙烯和聚異 丁烯的混合物,聚丙烯和聚乙烯的混合物(例如,P P / HOPE ^ PP/LDPPE),和不同型式聚乙烯混合 物(例如 L D P E / H D P E )。 3 *單烯烴和二烯烴的共聚物,或和其他乙烯單體之共聚 物,例如,乙烯/丙烯共聚物,線性低強度聚乙烯(L L D Ρ Ε )和其混合物及低強度聚乙烯(L D Ρ Ε ),丙烯 - 4 1 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)~ ----------•衣------1T------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 491869 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 (♦ 6) 1 1 / 丁 — 1 一 烯 共 聚 物 9 丙 烯 / 異 丁 烯 共 聚 物 5 乙 烯 / 丁 1 1 I 1 一 烯 共 聚 物 5 乙 烯 / 己 烯 共 聚 物 乙 烯 甲 基 戊 烯 共 聚 1 1 I 物 乙 烯 / 庚 烯 共 聚 物 9 乙 烯 / 辛 烯 共 聚 物 % 丙 烯 / 丁 二 請 1 I 烯 共 聚 物 9 異 丁 烯 / 異 戊 間 二 烯 共 聚 物 > 乙 烯 / 垸 基 丙 烯 閲 讀 背 1 f 酸 酯 共 聚 物 % 及 其 和 碳 簞 氧 化 物 形 成 的 共 聚 物 > 或 乙 烯 / 面 1 I 丙 烯 酸 共 聚 物 及 其 m XXXL 類 ( 離 子 化 物 ) 及 乙 烯 和 丙 烯 和 一 意 事 項 1 1 I 二 烯 所 形 成 的 二 聚 物 > 像 己 二 烯 > 二 環 戊 二 烯 或 乙 二 烯 一 再 填 寫 嗓 1 原 冰 片 烯 及 該 共 聚 物 間 的 混 合 物 及 上 逑 1 ) 所 提 聚 合 物 本 頁 的 混 合 物 , 例 如 f 聚 丙 烯 / 乙 烯 / 丙 烯 共 聚 物 > L D P E 1 1 / 乙 烯 一 乙 烯 醋 酸 酯 共 聚 物 ( E V A ) > L D P E / 乙 烯 1 I 一 丙 烯 酸 共 聚 物 ( E A A ) L L D P E / E V A > L L 1 訂 D P E / E A A 及 具 有 交 錯 或 散 亂 结 構 之 聚 烷 撐 一 m 氧 1 I 化 碳 共 聚 物 > 及 和 其 它 聚 合 物 之 混 合 物 $ 洌 如 聚 藤 胺 〇 1 1 4 ♦ 碳 氫 化 物 的 樹 脂 ( 例 如 C 5 一 C 9 ) > 包 括 其 氫 化 改 1 1 質 者 ( 如 , 膠 黏 劑 ) 及 聚 烯 烴 和 澱 粉 的 混 合 物 〇 1 5 * 聚 苯 乙 烯 > 聚 ( P 一 甲 基 笨 乙 烯 ) , 聚 ( a 一 甲 基 苯 I 乙 烯 ) 〇 1 | 6 * 苯 乙 烯 或 α 一 甲 基 苯 乙 烯 和 二 烯 或 丙 烯 酸 衍 生 物 之 共 1 聚 物 例 如 9 苯 乙 烯 / 丁 二 烯 9 苯 乙 烯 / 丙 烯 腈 5 苯 乙 烯 1 1 / 燒 基 甲 丙 烯 酸 酯 笨 乙 烯 / 丁 二 烯 / 烷 基 丙 烯 酸 酯 苯 1 1 乙 烯 / 丁 二 烯 / 烷 基 甲 丙 烯 酸 酯 9 苯 乙 烯 / 順 丁 烯 二 酸 酐 1 I 9 苯 乙 烯 / 丙 烯 腈 / 甲 基 丙 烯 酸 酯 > 苯 乙 烯 共 聚 物 的 高 衝 1 1 I 擊 強 度 混 合 物 9 及 另 一 種 聚 合 物 f 例如 5 聚 丙 烯 酸 酯 > 1 1 I - 42 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 (M) 1 1 二 烯 聚 合 物 或 一 乙 烯 / 丙 烯 / 二 烯 —*· 聚 合 物 1 和 苯 乙 烯 的 1 1 I 嵌 段 共 聚 物 像 苯 乙 烯 / 丁 二 烯 / 苯 乙 烯 $ 苯 乙 烯 / 異 戊 1 1 I 間 二 烯 / 苯 乙 烯 苯 乙 烯 / 乙 烯 / 丁 烯 / 苯 乙 烯 或 苯 乙 烯 請 先 E月 1 1 / 乙 烯 / 丙 烯 / 苯 乙 烯 0 閲 讀 背 1 ί 7 ♦ 苯 乙 烯 或 a — 甲 基 苯 乙 烯 的 接 枝 it -,、 聚 物 > 例 如 在 聚 1 I 丁 二 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 , 在 聚 丁 二 烯 一 笨 乙 烯 上 或 在 聚 丁 二 烯 意 事 項 1 I 一 丙 烯 腈 共 聚 物 上 的 苯 乙 烯 5 在 丁 --- 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 及 丙 再 寫 螻 1 烯 睛 或 甲 丙 烯 腈 ) ·, 在 聚 丁 二 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 9 丙 烯 腈 和 本 頁 甲 基 甲 丙 烯 酸 酯 5 在 聚 丁 二 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 和 順 丁 烯 二 酸 酐 1 1 ϊ 在 聚 丁 二 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 丙 烯 腈 和 順 丁 烯 二 酸 酐 或 順 丁 1 1 烯 二 醯 亞 胺 5 在 聚 丁 二 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 和 順 丁 烯 二 £ 亞 胺 1 訂 在 聚 丁 二 烯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 和 烷 基 丙 烯 酸 酯 或 甲 丙 烯 酸 酯 > 在 1 I 乙 烯 / 丙 烯 / 二 烯 — 聚 物 上 的 苯 乙 烯 和 丙 烯 腈 ; 在 聚 燒 基 1 1 I 丙 烯 酸 酯 或 聚 烷 基 甲 丙 烯 酸 酯 上 的 苯 乙 烯 和 丙 烯 腈 5 在 丙 1 1 烯 酸 酯 / 丁 二 烯 共 聚 物 上 的 苯 乙 烯 和 丙 烯 腈 9 及 和 列 於 6 1 * ) 項 共 聚 物 之 混 合 物 > 例 如 > 習 知 A B S 5 Μ Β S 5 A S I A 或 A E S 聚 合 物 的 共 聚 物 混 合 物 〇 1 I 8 * 包 含 鹵 素 的 聚 合 物 f 像 聚 氯 化 戊 間 二 烯 > 氯 化 橡 膠 9 1 氯 化 或 硫 化 氯 化 聚 乙 烯 f 乙 烯 和 氯 化 乙 烯 共 聚 物 表 氯 醇 1 1 均 — 及 共 聚 物 9 特 別 是 含 鹵 素 乙 烯 化 合 物 的 聚 合 物 9 例 如 1 1 > 聚 乙 烯 氯 化 物 > 聚 乙 二 烯 氯 化 物 聚 乙 烯 氟 化 物 聚 乙 1 I 二 烯 氟 化 物 5 及 其 共 聚 物 9 像 乙 烯 氯 化 物 / 乙 二 烯 氯 化 物 1 1 I 5 乙 烯 氯 化 物 / 乙 烯 醋 酸 酯 或 乙 二 烯 氯 化 物 / 乙 烯 醋 酸 酯 1 1 I - 43 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇'乂297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 (Ψ) 攀 1 1 共聚 物 〇 1 1 I 9 ♦ 由 a $ β 一 未 飽 和 酸 和 宜 衍 生 物 製 備 而 得 的 聚 合 物 % 1 1 I 像聚 丙 烯 酸 酯 和 聚 甲 丙 烯 酸 酯 聚 甲 基 甲 丙 烯 酸 酉旨 > 聚 丙 請 £ J 1 閱 I 酿胺 和 聚 丙 烯 腈 9 Μ 丙 烯 酸 丁 酯 成 衝 擊 改 質 者 〇 讀 背 1 ί 10 ♦ 上 逑 9 ) 之 單 體 之 間 和 其 他 未 飽 和 簞 體 所 形 成 的 共 τέ 1 | 聚物 例 如 丙 烯 膳 / 丁 二 烯 共 聚 物 5 丙 烯 腈 / 烷 基 丙 烯 酸 意 事 項 1 I 酯共 聚 鞠 5 丙 烯 腈 / 烷 氧 燒 基 丙 烯 酸 酯 或 丙 烯 腈 / 乙 烯 鹵 再 填 寫 f 1 化物 之 共 聚 物 或 丙 烯 腈 / 烷 基 甲 丙 烯 m / 丁 二 烯 -* 聚 物 〇 本 頁 1 1 ♦ 由 未 飽 和 醇 和 胺 衍 生 而 得 的 聚 合 物 或 其 醜 化 衍 生 物 1 1 或其 縮 醛 例 如 , 聚 乙 烯 醇 聚 乙 烯 乙 酸 酯 聚 乙 烯 硬 脂 1 1 酸_ > 聚 乙 烯 苯 甲 酸 酯 9 聚 乙 烯 順 丁 烯 二 酸 酯 % 聚 乙 丁 縮 1 訂 醛, 聚 烯 丙 基 肽 酸 酯 或 聚 烯 丙 基 密 胺 及 其 和 上 述 第 1 點 1 I 中所 提 之 烯 烴 的 共 聚 物 0 1 1 12 • 環 醚 的 均 聚 物 和 共 聚 物 9 像 聚 烯 烴 二 醇 聚 乙 烯 氧 1 1 化物 J 聚 丙 烯 氧 化 物 或 其 和 雙 氧 丙 環 基 醚 的 共 聚 物 〇 1 13 * 聚 縮 醛 5 像 聚 氧 甲 撐 和 那 些 聚 氧 甲 撐 類 > 其 包 含 乙 Λ I 烯氧 化 物 當 作 共 單 體 Μ 埶 塑 性 聚 尿 烷 > 丙 烯 酸 酯 或 Μ Β 1 1 S改 質 的 聚 縮 醛 〇 1 14 ♦ 聚 苯 撐 氧 化 物 和 硫 化 物 $ 及 聚 苯 烯 氧 化 物 和 苯 乙 烯 1 1 聚合 物 或 聚 醯 胺 的 混 合 物 0 1 1 15 ♦ 由 羥 基 終 端 的 聚 醚 衍 生 而 得 的 聚 尿 燒 5 聚 酯 或 聚 丁 1 I 二烯 在 邊 > 且 脂 肪 族 或 芳 香 族 聚 異 氰 酸 酯 在 另 一 邊 > 及 1 1 I 其先 質 0 1 1 -44- 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(^ ) 等, ,二 酸體酞,和嵌 對 6 6 苯肽性對烴或的 或胺 \ 甲異彈撐烯 ♦,醇 酸醯4二 和有甲聚體二 狻聚, I 胺具六和性撐 基 ,2ΓΠ二不基胺彈甲 胺41 由撐或甲醯枝四 由胺 \ , 甲有三 聚接聚 或釀 6 2 六具 I 述或或 \ 聚 ,1 由其4上 結醇 及, 9 胺;, ,及鐽 二 酸如 \ 醜胺胺 4 ; 學烯 羧例 6 聚醯釀,胺化丙 二, , ,聚聚 2 隨或聚 和物 ο 1 族的 |狀, , 胺聚 1 1 香得聚 異物醇 二共 \ 胺芳而,烯化二 由的 6 _ 的生如苯子烯 和得,聚始衍例 一離乙 胺而 6 , 起酸,m, 聚 _ 生/2 酸肽劑 | 物和 聚衍 6 1 二對質聚聚如 ♦ 胺胺 \ 己及改或共 , 6 醯酿 2 和 / 作胺烴醚 1 内聚 1 胺或當酿烯聚 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 段共聚物;及Μ E P D Μ或A B S改質的聚醯胺或共聚醯 胺;及在製備過程(R I Μ聚隨胺系統)中濃縮的聚酿胺 〇 1 7 ♦聚尿素,聚隨亞胺,聚醯胺一醯亞胺及聚苯咪唑。 1 8 ·由二羧酸和二醇及/或由羥基狻酸或對等的內酯衍 生而得的聚酯,例如,聚乙烯對鈦酸酯,聚丁烯對肽酸酯 ,聚一 1 ,4 一二甲醇環己烷對tt酸酯及聚羥基苯甲酸酯 ,及由羥基終端之聚醚衍生而得的嵌段共聚醚酯;和Μ聚 碳酸酯改質或Μ B S改質之聚酯。 1 9 ♦聚碳酸酯和聚酯碳酸酯。 2 0 ♦聚礪,聚醚碾和聚醚嗣。 2 1 ♦由醛在一邊,酚,尿素和密胺在另一邊所衍生而得 的交聯聚合物,像酚/甲醛樹脂,尿素/甲醛樹脂,和蜜 -4 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Μ ___一_____ B? 五、發明説明(心〇) 胺/甲醛樹脂。 2,2 ·乾燥和非乾燥醇酸樹脂。 2 3 ·由飽和和未飽和二羧酸和聚氫醇及以乙烯化合物當 作交聯劑衍生而得的未飽和聚酯樹脂,及其低可燃性的含 鹵素改質物。 2 4 ·由經取代的丙烯酸酯衍生而得的交聯丙烯酸樹脂, 例如,環氧丙烯酸樹脂,尿烷丙烯酸樹脂或聚酯丙烯酸酯 Ο 2 5 .醇酸樹脂,聚_樹脂和密胺樹脂交聯的丙烯酸樹脂 ,尿素樹脂,聚異氰酸酯或環氧樹脂。 2 6 *由脂肪族,環脂肪族,雜環或芳香系氧丙環基化合 物衍生而得的交聯環氧樹脂,例如由雙酚Α和雙酚F之雙 氧丙環基醚所得的產物,其可K傳統硬化劑交聯,像酐或 胺(可在促進劑的存在或不存在下)。 2 7 ·天然聚合物,例如,纖維素,橡膠,明膠和其以化 學方法改質之同系衍生物,例如纖維素醋酸酯,纖維素丙 酸酯和孅維素丁酸酯,或纖維素醚,像甲基纖維素;及松 脂及其衍生物。 2 8 ♦上述聚合物的混合物(聚混合物),例如p p / e PDM,聚隨胺/ EPDiM 或 ABS,PVC/EVA , PVC/ABS,PVC/MBS,PC/ABS,PB TP/ABS,PC/ASA,PC/PBT,PVC/The meaning of R ^ ※ can be deduced from the definition of R i. These two reactions -39- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 hi ______ B7 V. Description of the invention ( The difference between the $ f) groups is that R 1 has one or two other bridging valences. Therefore, when R i is cyclohexyl, it is equivalent to R 1 to be cyclohexanediyl or cyclohexanetriyl. R i is octyl In this case, R i corresponds to octanediyl or octanetriyl. The product of the present invention and the above-mentioned mixture can effectively improve the light, heat and oxidation resistance of organic substances, especially synthetic polymers and copolymers. In particular, low color interaction and good luster can be observed on polypropylene 'especially polypropylene fibers, especially polypropylene fibers in the presence of flame retarders and low density polyethylene (LDPE for agricultural use) )membrane. It is particularly noteworthy that the products of the present invention and the above-mentioned mixtures themselves are flame resistance agents. Examples of organic substances that can be stabilized are: Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 ♦ Mono- and di-olefin polymers, for example, polypropylene, polyisobutylene, polybutadiene-1ene, poly-4onemethyl Polypentene-1, polyisoprene or polybutadiene, and polymers of cycloolefins, such as cyclopentene or orbornene (η 〇rb 〇rnene), other polyethylene (if required, it can be cross-linked (Such as high density polyethylene (Η DPE), high density and high molecular weight polyethylene (HD PP E — Η MW), high density ultra high molecular weight polyethylene (Η DPE — IJHMW), medium density polyethylene (MDPE ), Low-density polyethylene (LD PE), linear low-density polyethylene (LLD PE), (VLD PE) and (ULD PE). Polyolefins, that is, polymers of monoolefins, like the previous paragraph The monoolefin polymers, especially polyethylene and polypropylene, can be prepared by different methods, especially the following method: -40- ^ Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 Mm) ~ 〇oy Central Ministry of Economy Board printed prospective employees consumer cooperative Λ7 B V. Description of the Invention (py) -? A) reaction of a free radical polymerization (normally under high pressure and temperature). b) Catalytic polymerization using a catalyst. This catalyst usually contains one or more metals of group IVb, Vb, VIb or VI on the periodic table. These metals usually have one or more types, typically oxidation. Substances, liides, alcohol esters, esters, ethers, amines, alkylates, alkenylates and / or arylates, which may be 7Γ- or σ-covalent. These metal complexes can be in a free state or fixed on a substrate, typically in activated magnesium chloride 'titanium chloride (I I I), aluminum or silicon oxide. These catalysts can be soluble or insoluble in the polymer matrix, and these catalysts can be used in the polymerization reaction themselves, or an activator can be used, typically metal alkyl compounds, metal hydrides, metal alkyl halides , Amidinoalkyl oxide or metal alkyloxane, the metal may be an element of Group I a, II a, and / or III A of the periodic table, and the activator may further be ester, ether, amine or silane alkyl These catalyst strips are commonly referred to as Phillips, Standard Oil Indiana, Ziegler (-Natta), TNZ (DuPont), " with 11000110 or unilateral catalyst (3 5 (:). 2 ♦ A mixture of polymers mentioned in 1), for example, a mixture of polypropylene and polyisobutylene, a mixture of polypropylene and polyethylene (for example, PP / HOPE ^ PP / LDPPE), and a mixture of different types of polyethylene (for example, LDPE / HDPE). 3 * Copolymers of monoolefins and diolefins, or copolymers with other ethylene monomers, such as ethylene / propylene copolymers, linear low-strength polyethylene (LLD Ρ Ε) and mixtures thereof and low-strength polyethylene (LD ρ) Ε), acrylic-4 1-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ ---------- • clothing ------ 1T ----- -(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 491869 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (♦ 6) 1 1 / butane-1 monoene copolymer 9 propylene / isobutylene copolymerization Product 5 ethylene / butene 1 1 I 1 monoene copolymer 5 ethylene / hexene copolymer ethylene methylpentene copolymer 1 1 I product ethylene / heptene copolymer 9 ethylene / octene copolymer% propylene / butadiene 1 I olefin copolymer 9 isobutylene / isoprene copolymer > ethylene / fluorenyl propylene reading back 1 f acid ester copolymer% and its copolymer with carbohydrate oxides > or ethylene / surface 1 I Acrylic copolymer and its m XXXL (ionized) and ethylene and propylene and dimer formed from 1 1 I diene > like hexadiene > dicyclopentadiene or ethylene diene 1 Mixture of orbornene and the copolymer, and 逑 1) Mixture of the polymer on this page, such as f polypropylene / ethylene / propylene copolymer> LDPE 1 1 / ethylene-ethylene acetate copolymer (EVA ) > LDPE / Ethylene 1 I Monoacrylic Copolymer (EAA) LLDPE / EVA > LL 1 Order DPE / EAA and polyalkylene 1 m oxygen 1 I carbonized copolymer with staggered or scattered structure > and and Mixtures of other polymers, such as polyamines 0 1 1 4 ♦ Hydrocarbon resins (e.g. C 5 -C 9) > Including those with 1 to 1 grade of hydrogenation (such as adhesives) and polyolefins and Starch mixture 0 1 5 * polybenzene Ene > poly (P monomethylbenzylethylene), poly (a monomethylbenzene I ethylene) 〇1 | 6 * Styrene or alpha monomethylstyrene and a diene or acrylic acid derivative co-polymer such as 9 Styrene / Butadiene 9 Styrene / Acrylonitrile 5 Styrene 1 1 / Burnt Methacrylate Styrene / Butadiene / Alkyl Acrylate 1 1 Ethylene / Butadiene / Alkyl Acrylate 9 Styrene / maleic anhydride 1 I 9 Styrene / acrylonitrile / methacrylate > High impact 1 1 I impact strength mixture of styrene copolymer 9 and another polymer f such as 5 polyacrylate > 1 1 I-42 1 1 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (M) 1 1 Diene polymerization Or ethylene / propylene / diene— * · polymer 1 and 1 1 I block copolymers of styrene like styrene / butadiene / styrene $ styrene / isoprene 1 1 I m-diene / styrene styrene / ethylene / butene / styrene or styrene Please read E 1 1 / Ethylene / Propylene / Styrene 0 Read back 1 ί 7 ♦ Graft of styrene or a — methylstyrene It- ,, polymer > For example on poly 1 I butadiene Styrene, on polybutadiene ethylene, or on polybutadiene matters 1 I Styrene on acrylonitrile copolymer 5 Styrene and propylene on butadiene Rewrite 1 Or methacrylonitrile) ·, styrene on polybutadiene 9 acrylonitrile and methacrylic acid ester on this page 5 styrene and maleic anhydride on polybutadiene 1 1 ϊ on polybutadiene Styrene acrylonitrile and maleic anhydride or maleic 1 1 ene diimide 5 benzene on polybutadiene Ethylene and cis-butene diimide 1 Styrene and alkyl acrylate or methacrylate ordered on polybutadiene > styrene and acrylonitrile on 1 I ethylene / propylene / diene-polymer ; Styrene and acrylonitrile on polyalkylene 1 1 I acrylate or polyalkylmethacrylate 5 Styrene and acrylonitrile 9 on acrylic 1 / butadiene copolymer and listed in 6 1 *) Mixture of copolymers > Example > Copolymer mixture of conventional ABS 5 Μ Β S 5 ASIA or AES polymer 〇1 I 8 * Halogen-containing polymer f like polypentadiene chloride > Chlorinated rubber 9 1 Chlorinated or vulcanized chlorinated polyethylene f Ethylene and chlorinated ethylene copolymers Epichlorohydrin 1 1 Homo- and copolymers 9 Especially polymers containing halogenated vinyl compounds 9 For example 1 1 > Poly Ethylene Chloride > Polyethylene Dichloride Compounds polyethylene fluoride polyethylene 1 I diene fluoride 5 and copolymers 9 like ethylene chloride / ethylene dichloride 1 1 I 5 ethylene chloride / ethylene acetate or ethylene dichloride / ethylene acetate 1 1 I-43 1 1 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 0 '乂 297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of invention (Ψ) Pan 1 1 Copolymer 〇1 1 I 9 ♦ Polymer prepared from a $ β-unsaturated acid and suitable derivative% 1 1 I Like polyacrylate and polymethacrylate Polymethylmethacrylate > Polypropylene Please read J. I. Immune amines and polyacrylonitrile 9 M butyl acrylate into shock modifiers. Read the back 1 ί 10 ♦) 9) and the formation of other unsaturated carbohydrates 1 | Polymers such as acrylic meals / Ding Er Ethylene copolymer 5 Acrylonitrile / Alkyl Acrylic acid 1 I ester copolymer 5 Acrylonitrile / Alkoxy acrylate or Acrylonitrile / Vinyl halide and then fill in the F 1 compound copolymer or acrylonitrile / Alkyl propylene m / Butadiene- * Polymers 〇 Page 1 1 ♦ Polymers derived from unsaturated alcohols and amines or their ugly derivatives 1 1 or its acetals For example, polyvinyl alcohol polyvinyl acetate polyethylene stearin 1 1 Acid_ > Polyvinyl benzoate 9 Polyethylene maleate% Polybutylene 1 Polyaldehyde, polyallyl peptidate or polyallyl melamine and its first 1 Copolymers of olefins mentioned in point 1 I 0 1 1 12 • Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic ethers 9 like polyolefin diols polyethylene oxide 1 1 compounds J polypropylene oxides or their dioxolane groups Copolymer of ether 〇1 13 * polyacetal 5 like polyoxymethylene and Those polyoxymethylenes > which contain acetylene oxide as a co-monomer M 埶 plastic polyurethane > acrylic or M B 1 1 S modified polyacetal 〇1 14 ♦ Polyphenylene Oxides and sulfides $ and polystyrene oxides and styrene 1 1 Polymer or polyamine mixtures 0 1 1 15 ♦ Polyurethane derived from hydroxyl terminated polyethers 5 Polyester or polybutylene 1 I Diene on the side> and aliphatic or aromatic polyisocyanate on the other side> and 1 1 I Its precursor 0 1 1 -44- 1 1 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297) (Centi) 491869 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (^), etc., diacid phthalate, and p-paraben 6 6 phenylpeptide p-hydrocarbon or amine \ misoisoidene ♦, alkyd 4 bis Polymer difluorene, I amine with hexa-Hexyl group, 2ΓΠ di- unsubstituted amine ammonium methylamine 41 by propane or formamidine tetramer by amine \, A has three Poly-linked poly or brewed 6 2 six I or or poly, 1 from its 4 alcohols, and 9 amines ;, and adipic acid such as uglylamine 4; Aminated polyacrylic acid, poly, poly 2 random or polysaccharides ο Group 1 |, amine poly 1 1 scented polyisopropyl alcohol dicohol \ amine aromatic, and alkylene di 6 _ such as benzene Ionene and derivatization, poly-derivative examples: 1 from ethylamine and 6, acid, m, poly- 2/2 acid peptide agent | 物 和 聚 化 6 1 two pairs of poly-polymers such as amine amines \ , 6 Brewing 2 and / or amine hydrocarbon ether 1 cohesion 1 amine or olefin polymerization (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed copolymers of the consumer cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs; and M Polyamine or copolyamide modified by EPD Μ or ABS; and polyamines concentrated in the preparation process (RI Μ polyamine system) ♦ Polyurea, polyimide, polyamine Imine and polybenzimidazole. 1 8 · Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and diols and / or hydroxygallic acid or equivalent lactones, for example, polyethylene paratitanate, polybutene peptidate, poly-1 4, 4-dimethyl alcohol cyclohexane p-esters and polyhydroxybenzoates, and block copolyether esters derived from hydroxyl terminated polyethers; and M polycarbonate modified or M BS modified Polyester. 1 9 ♦ Polycarbonate and polyester carbonate. 2 0 ♦ Poly, polyether mill and polyether 聚. 2 1 ♦ Crosslinked polymer derived from aldehyde on one side, phenol, urea and melamine on the other side, such as phenol / formaldehyde resin, urea / formaldehyde resin, and honey-4 5-This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Μ ________ B? 5. Description of the invention (heart 〇) Amine / formaldehyde resin. 2, 2 · Dry and non-drying alkyd resins. 2 3 · Unsaturated polyester resins derived from saturated and unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, polyhydric alcohols, and ethylene compounds as crosslinking agents, and their low-flammability halogen-containing modifiers. 2 4 · Cross-linked acrylic resin derived from substituted acrylate, for example, epoxy acrylic resin, urethane acrylic resin or polyester acrylate 0 2 5. Alkyd resin, poly resin and melamine resin Linked acrylic resin, urea resin, polyisocyanate or epoxy resin. 2 6 * Crosslinked epoxy resin derived from aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic or aromatic oxypropane compounds, such as products obtained from bisphenol A and bisphenol F ethers It can be cross-linked with traditional hardeners, like anhydrides or amines (either in the presence or absence of accelerators). 2 7 · Natural polymers, such as cellulose, rubber, gelatin, and their homologous derivatives modified chemically, such as cellulose acetate, cellulose propionate and sulbutin butyrate, or cellulose ether , Like methyl cellulose; and turpentine and its derivatives. 2 8 ♦ A mixture (polymer mixture) of the above polymers, such as pp / e PDM, polyacrylamide / EPDiM or ABS, PVC / EVA, PVC / ABS, PVC / MBS, PC / ABS, PB TP / ABS, PC / ASA, PC / PBT, PVC /

C P E,P V C /丙烯酸酯,p 〇 μ /熱塑性p u R , P -46 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) ϋ· —— I In -I - n I I _ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 __ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 —---—_____ 五、發明説明(少丨)CPE, PVC / Acrylic, p 0μ / thermoplastic pu R, P -46-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) ϋ · —— I In -I-n II _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order __ Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 —---—_____ V. Description of Invention (Less 丨)

C /熱塑性ρ υ R,ρ 〇 μ /丙烯酸酯,ρ 〇 μ / Μ Β S ’ Ρ Ρ 〇 / H I ρ S,Ρ ρ 〇 / ρ a 6 ♦ 6 和共聚物,Ρ A/HDPE,ΡΑ/ΡΡ , ΡΑ/ΡΡΟ,ΡΒΤ/ PC/ABS 或 PBT/PET/PC。 2 9 ♦天然發生及合成的有機物質,其是純化合物或該化 合物的混合物,例如,礦物油,動物和植物脂肪,油和蠟 ,或W合成酯為基礎之油,脂肪和蠟(如,肽酸酯,己二 酸§旨’隣酸酯’三苯六酸酯)及合成酯和礦物油以任何重 量比例混合之混合物,典型上是那些用作旋轉組成物,及 該物質的水溶液乳化物。 3 0 ·天然或合成橡膠的水溶液乳化物,如羧酸苯乙烯/ 丁二烯共聚物之天然膠乳或乳液。 因此本發明也關於一種組成物,包括一對於因光、熱 或氧化導致的降解是敏感的有機物質及本發明的產物或混 合物。 有機物質較佳的是合成聚合物,更佳地是一種選自前 述族群的聚合物。聚烯烴是較佳的,且聚乙烯及聚丙烯是 特別佳的。 本發明的其它實施例是一種穩定有機物質柢抗因光、 熱或氧化導致降解的方法,包括在該有機物質中加入本.發 明的產物或混合物。 依據被穩定物質的性質,最終用途及其它添加劑是δ 存在,本發明的產物或混合物可Κ各種量使用。 -47- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐1 ' ϋ—» ·ϋϋ ^—-ϋ aful m^i ϋ—ϋ iMmmmt meetMt ·Βϋ— in (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)C / thermoplastic ρ υ R, ρ 〇μ / acrylate, ρ 〇μ / Μ Β S 'Ρ Ρ 〇 / HI ρ S, ρ ρ 〇 / ρ a 6 ♦ 6 and copolymer, ρ A / HDPE, Α / PP, PA / PPO, PPTT / PC / ABS or PBT / PET / PC. 2 9 ♦ Naturally occurring and synthetic organic substances, which are pure compounds or mixtures of compounds, such as mineral oils, animal and vegetable fats, oils and waxes, or synthetic ester-based oils, fats and waxes (eg, Peptide esters, adipic acid § "Ophthalate" trimelate) and mixtures of synthetic esters and mineral oils in any weight ratio, typically those used as spin compositions, and aqueous emulsions of the substances Thing. 30. Aqueous emulsions of natural or synthetic rubbers, such as natural latexes or emulsions of carboxylic acid styrene / butadiene copolymers. The invention therefore also relates to a composition comprising an organic substance which is sensitive to degradation by light, heat or oxidation and the product or mixture of the invention. The organic substance is preferably a synthetic polymer, more preferably a polymer selected from the aforementioned groups. Polyolefins are preferred, and polyethylene and polypropylene are particularly preferred. Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for stabilizing an organic substance and resisting degradation due to light, heat, or oxidation, including adding the product or mixture of the present invention to the organic substance. Depending on the nature of the stabilized substance, the end use and other additives are δ present, and the product or mixture of the present invention can be used in various amounts. -47- This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm 1 'ϋ— »· ϋϋ ^ —- ϋ aful m ^ i ϋ—ϋ iMmmmt meetMt · Βϋ— in (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)

、1T #1. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 B7 五、發明説明(少>) 一般而言,適當的是使用,例如〇 · 〇 1至5 %重量 百:¾比的本發明產物或混合物(相對於被穩定物質的重量 而定),較佳地是〇 ♦ 〇 5至2 %,特別是〇 · 〇 5至χ 本發明產物或其混合物可在,例如聚合化或該物質交 聯前,當時或之後加入至聚合物質中,除此之外,他們可 Μ純物質的型式或包覆於鱲,油或聚合物中的型式加入至 聚合物質中。 一般而言,本發明產物或混合物可Κ各種的方法加入 至聚合物質中,像粉末型式的乾式混合,或溶液或懸浮液 型式的溼式混合,也可Μ含有濃度從2 * 5至2 5 %重量 百分比本發明產物或混合物的母體型式加入;在這些操作 中’所使用的聚合物能是粉末狀,粒狀,溶液狀,懸浮液 狀,或Μ膠乳型式應用。 Μ本發明產物或混合物穩定的物質能用於生產模製物 ,薄膜,帶狀物,單絲,纖維,表面塗覆物和類似物。 假使需要,可加入其它適用於合成聚合物的傳統添加 劑至含有本發明產物或混合物的有機物質中,像抗氧化劑 ,U V吸收劑,鎳穩定劑,顔料,填充劑,增塑劑,腐蝕 抑制劑和金屬去活性劑。 該傳統添加劑的特殊例子為: 1 ·抗氧化劑: 1 ♦ 1 ♦烷基化單酚,例如,2,6 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 -48- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) ϋ—Jl^^i In —ϋ —^1· ϋϋ ϋϋ· I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -__ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(^令) 一甲基酚,2 — 丁基一 4,6 —二甲基酚,2 ,6 —二一 叔一 丁基一 4 一正一丁基酚,2,6 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一乙基酚,2,6 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一異丁基酚,2, 6 —二環戊基一 4 一甲基酚,2 — ( α —甲基環己基)一 4,6 —二甲基酚,2 ,6 —二十八烷基一 4 一甲基酚, 2,4,6 —三環己基酚,2,6 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一 甲氧基甲基酚,2 ,6 —二一壬基一 4 一甲基酚,2 ,4 一二甲基一 6 — (1, 一甲基十一烷一 1 一基)酚,2, 4 一二甲基一 6 — (1’ 一甲基十七烷一 1—基)酚,2 ,4 一二一甲基一 6 — (1’ 一甲基十三燒一 1’ 一基) 酚和其混合物。 1 ♦ 2 ♦烷硫基甲基酚,例如,2,4 一二辛基硫甲基一 6 —叔一丁基酚,2 ,4 一二辛基硫甲基一 6 —甲基酚, 2 ,4 一二辛基硫甲基一 6 —乙基酚,2,6 —二一十二 烷基硫甲基一 4 一壬基酚。 1 · 3 ♦對苯二酚和其烷基化對笨二酚,例如,2,6 — 二一叔一丁基一4 一甲氧基酚,2,5 —二一叔一 丁基對 苯二酚,2,5 —二一叔一戊基對苯二酚,2,6 —二一 笨基一 4 一十八烷氧基酚,2,6 -二一叙一丁基對苯二 酚,2,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基茴香醚,3,5 — 二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基茴香醚,3,5 -二一叔一丁基 一 4 一羥基苯基硬脂酸酯,雙一 (3,5 —二一叔一丁基 一 4 一羥苯基)己二酸酯。 -4 9 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) I----------Φ-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(㈣>) 1 ♦ 4 *生育酚,例如,α —生育酚,一生育酚,7 — 生育酚,3 —生育酚及其混合物(維他命Ε )。 1 · 5 ·羥基化硫二苯基醚,例如,2,2 ’ 一硫雙(6 一叔一 丁基一 4 一甲基酚),2,2 ’ 一硫雙(4 一辛基 酚),4,4 ’ 一硫雙(6 —叔一 丁基一 3 —甲基酚), 4,4 ’ 一硫雙(6 —叔—2 —甲基酚),4,4, 一硫 雙(3,6 —二——仲一戊基酚),4,4 ’ 一雙(2,6 —二甲基一 4 一羥苯基)二硫化物。 1 · 6 ♦烷叉雙酚,例如,2,2 ’ 一甲撐雙(6 —叔一 丁基一 4 一甲基酚),2 ,2’ 一甲撐雙(6 —叔一丁基 一 4 —乙基酚),2 ,2 ’ 一甲撐雙〔4 一甲基一 6 — ( cx —甲基環己基)酚〕,2 ,2’ 一甲撐雙(4 一甲基一 6 —環己基酚),2 ,2' —甲撐雙(6 —壬基一 4 一甲 基酚),2,2 ’ 一甲撐雙(4,6 —二一叔一丁基酚) ,2,2 ’ 一 乙叉雙(4,6 —二一叔一丁 基酚),2, 2 # 一乙叉雙(6 —叔一 丁基一 4 一異丁基酚),2,2 ^ 一甲撐雙〔6 — (α —甲基苄基)一 4 一壬基酚〕,2 ,2’ 一甲撐雙〔6 — (a,cx —二甲基苄基)一 4 一壬 基酚〕,4,4’ 一甲撐雙(2,6 —二一叔一丁基酚) ,4,4’ 一甲撐雙(6 —叔一 丁基一 2 —甲基酚),1 ,1 一雙(5 —叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基一 2 —甲基苯基)丁 烷,2,6 —雙(3 —叔一 丁基一 5 —甲基一 2 —羥基苄 基)一 4 一甲基酚,1 ,1 ,3 —三(5 —叔一 丁基一 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) —»--fc------衣-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明( —羥基一 2 —甲基苯基)丁烷,1 ,1 一雙(5 —叔一丁 基一 4 一經基一 2 —甲基苯基)一 3 — η —十二燒基氫硫 基丁烷,乙烯二醚雙〔3,3 —雙(3 ^ —叔一 丁基一 4 ,一羥基苯基)丁酸酯〕,雙(3 —叔一丁基—4 一羥基 —5 —甲基一苯基)二環戊叉,雙〔2 — (3’ 一叔一丁 基一 2’ 一羥基一 5’ 一甲基苄基)一 6 -叔一 丁基一 4 一甲基苯基)對鈦酸酯,1 ,1 一雙一 (3,5 —二甲基 —2 -羥基苯基)丁烷,2,2 —雙一 (3,5 —二一叔 一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯基)丙烷,2,2 —雙一 (5 -叔一 丁基一4 一羥基一 2 —甲基苯基)一 4 一 η —十二烷基氫 硫基 丁燒,1 ,1 ,5,5 —四一 (5 —叔一 丁基一 4 — 羥基一 2 —甲基苯基)戊烷。 1 ♦ 7 · 0 — · Ν —和S —笨甲基化合物,例如3 ,5 , 3, ,5,一四一叔一 丁基一 4,4, 一二羥基一二苯甲 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 基醚,十八烷基一 4 一羥基一 3,5 —二甲基苯甲基氫硫 基乙酸酯,三一 (3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲 基)胺,雙(4 一叔一 丁基一 3 —羥基一 2,6 —二甲基 苯甲基)二硫代一對酞酸酯,雙(3,5 —二一叔一丁基 一 4 一羥基苯甲基)硫化物,異辛基一 3,5二一叔一丁 基一 4 一羥基苯甲基氫硫基乙酸酯。 1 ♦ 8 ·羥基苯甲基化的丙二酸酯,例如二(十八烷基) 一 2,2 -雙一 (3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 2 —羥基苯甲 基)一丙二酸酯,二一十八烷基一 2 — ( 3 -叔一 丁基一 -51- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B? 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 (屮Μ 1 1 I 4 — 羥 基 — 5 — 甲 基 苯 甲 基 ) — 丙 二 酸 酯 9 二 一 十 二 烷 基 1 1 1 氫 硫 基 乙 基 — 2 2 — 雙 — ( 3 S 5 一 二 一 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 ^^Ν 1 I 一 羥 基 苯 甲 基 ) 丙 二 酸 酯 9 雙 一 C 4 一 ( 1 , 1 9 3 3 請 先 j 1 閱 、士 I — 四 甲 基 丁 基 ) 苯 基 ) 一 2 ϊ 2 一 雙 ( 3 5 一 m — 叔 一 1 買 背 [ 面 I 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 苯 甲 基 ) 丙 二 酸 酯 〇 1 I 意 1 I 1 * 9 ♦ 芳 香 族 的 羥 苯 甲 基 化 合 物 ♦ 例 如 1 9 3 5 一 二 事 項 1 I 一 ( 3 5 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 一 羥 苯 甲 基 ) 一 2 4 , 再 填 寫 本 衊 6 一 三 甲 基 苯 1 4 一 雙 ( 3 9 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 一 4 /十 頁 '〆 1 I 一 羥 基 苯 甲 基 ) — 2 3 y 5 > 6 一 四 甲 基 笼 3 2 , 4 9 1 1 6 — 二 一 ( 3 5 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 一 4 一 羥 基 苯 甲 基 ) 酚 1 1 I 〇 1 訂 1 ♦ 1 0 ♦ 二 嗪 化 合 物 , 例 如 2 $ 4 — 雙 ( 辛 基 氫 硫 基 ) 1 I — 6 — ( 3 9 5 — 二 一 叔 一 丁 基 一 4 — 羥 基 苯 胺 基 ) — 1 1 1 I 3 ) 5 — 二 嗪 , 2 一 辛 基 氫 硫 基 一 4 , 6 — 雙 ( 3 5 5 1 1 一 二 一 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 一 苯 胺 基 ) 一 1 3 5 — 三 1 m 嗪 > 2 — 辛 基 氫 硫 基 一 4 > 6 一 雙 ( 3 , 5 一 二 一 叔 一 丁 I 基 一 4 一 羥 基 苯 氧 基 ) — 1 % 3 9 5 一 三 嗪 2 5 4 9 6 1 I — 二 ( 3 9 5 一 二 一 叔 一 丁 基 一 4 一 羥 基 苯 氧 基 ) — 1 % 1 2 t 3 — 三 嗪 > 1 9 3 5 5 一 三 — ( 3 9 5 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 1 1 基 一 4 — 羥 基 苯 甲 基 ) 異 氰 尿 酸 酯 9 1 > 3 5 一 二 一 ( 1 I 4 — 叔 一 丁 基 — 3 — 羥 基 一 2 9 6 一 二 一 甲 基 苯 甲 基 ) 異 1 1 I 氰 尿 酸 酯 > 2 , 4 6 一 二 ( 3 5 一 二 一 叔 — 丁 基 一 4 1 1 I 一 羥 基 苯 基 乙 基 ) 一 1 3 i 5 — 三 嗪 > 1 9 3 9 5 — —^ 1 1 - •52 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B? 五、發明説明(qry) 一 (3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯基丙_ ) 一六氫 一 1 ,3,5 — 三嗪,1 ,3,5 —三一 (3,5 - 二環 己基一4 —羥基苯甲基)異氰尿酸酯。 1 ♦ 1 1 ♦苯甲基膦酸酯,例如,二甲基一 2 ,5 —二一 叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲基膦酸酯,二乙基一 3,5 -二 一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲基膦酸酯,二十八烷基3,5 一二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲基膦酸酯,二十八烷基一 5 —叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基3 —甲基苯甲基一膦酸酯,3, 5—二一叔一丁基一4一羥基苯甲基一膦酸的單乙基酯之 鈣鹽。 1 ♦ 1 2 ♦_基氨基酚,例如,4 一羥基_月桂基替苯胺 ,4 一羥基硬脂酸醯替苯胺,辛基一 N — ( 3,5 —二 一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯基)氨基甲酸酯。 1 · 13,/3 — (3,5 — 二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯基 )丙酸和單一或聚一氫醇的酯,如和甲醇,乙醇,十八烷 醇,1 ,6 —己烷二醇,1 ,9 一壬烷二醇,乙烯二醇, 1 ,2 —丙烷二醇,新戊基二醇,硫代二乙烯二醇,二乙 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 婦二醇,三乙烯二醇,季戊四醇,三一(羥基乙基)異氰 尿酸酯,N,Ν’ 一雙(羥乙基)乙二醜二胺,3 —噻十 一烷醇,3 — _五癸醇,三甲基己烷二醇,三一甲基醇丙 烷,4 一羥基甲基一 1 一磷一 2,6,7 —三氧雙環〔2 ♦ 2 ♦ 2〕辛烷。 1 · 14 ♦ /9 一 (5 —叔一丁基一 4 一羥基一 3 —甲基苯 - 53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 ΑΊ B7 五、發明説明(龄) 基)丙酸和單一或聚氫醇的酯,如,和甲醇,乙醇,十八 烷醇,1 ,6 —己烷二醇,1 ,9 一壬烷一二醇,乙烯二 醇,1 ,2 —丙烷二醇,新戊基二醇,硫代二乙烯二醇, 二乙烯二醇,三乙烯二醇,季戊四醇,三一(羥基乙基) 異氰尿酸酯,N,fsT —雙一(羥基乙基)乙二醯二胺, 3 —噻十一烷醇,3 —噻十五烷醇,三甲基己烷二醇,三 —甲基醇丙烷,4 一羥基甲基一 1—磷一 2 ,6 ,7 —三 氧雙環〔2 · 2 ♦ 2〕辛烷。 1 ♦ 15 ♦泠一 (3,5 —二環己基一 4 一羥基苯基)丙 酸和單一或聚一氫醇的酯,如和甲醇,乙醇,十八烷醇, 1 ,6 —己烷二醇,1 ,9 一壬烷二醇,乙烯二醇,1 , 2 —丙垸二醇,新戊基二醇,硫代二乙烯二醇,二乙烯二 醇,三乙烯二醇,季戊四醇,三一(羥基乙基)異氰尿酸 酯,N,N ’ 一雙(羥乙基)乙二醯二胺,3 — at十一烷 I , 0II (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 醇 1 烷 I 五基 。 十甲烷 111基辛 I 羥 J 3 I 2 54♦ 醇,2 燒 己 基 甲 三 磷 2 6 7 烷 丙 醇 C 基環 甲 雙 I 氧 三三 2 -. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 酸, 醋 1 基 , 苯醇 基烷 羥八 I 十 4, I 醇 基乙 丁, I 醇 * 甲 叔和 I 如二 , I 酯 5 的 , 醇 3 氫 ♦ 聚 6 或 1 I . 單 1 和 烯醇 乙 二 , 烯 醇乙 二 二 烷代 壬硫 I > 9 醇 ,二 1 基 , 戊 醇新 二 , 烷醇 己二 I 烷 6 丙1T # 1. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 B7 V. Description of the invention (less >) Generally speaking, it is appropriate to use, for example, 〇. 〇1 to 5% by weight: ¾ ratio of this The product or mixture of the invention (relative to the weight of the material being stabilized), preferably 0. 05 to 2%, especially 0. 05 to χ. The product of the invention or a mixture thereof may be, for example, polymerized or the The substances are added to the polymeric substance before, at the time or after the cross-linking. In addition, they can be added to the polymeric substance in the form of pure substances or coated in rhenium, oil or polymer. Generally speaking, the product or mixture of the present invention can be added to the polymer material in various ways, such as dry mixing of powder type, or wet mixing of solution or suspension type, and can also contain concentrations from 2 * 5 to 2 5 % By weight The parent product of the product or mixture of the invention is added; in these operations the polymer used can be powder, granular, solution, suspension, or M latex type applications. M The products or mixture-stabilizing substances of the present invention can be used to produce molded articles, films, ribbons, monofilaments, fibers, surface coatings and the like. If desired, other conventional additives suitable for synthetic polymers can be added to organic substances containing the products or mixtures of the present invention, such as antioxidants, UV absorbers, nickel stabilizers, pigments, fillers, plasticizers, and corrosion inhibitors. And metal deactivators. Specific examples of this traditional additive are: 1 · Antioxidant: 1 ♦ 1 ♦ Alkylated monophenols, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-1 4 -48- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210 × 297 mm) ϋ—Jl ^^ i In —ϋ — ^ 1 · ϋϋ ϋϋ · I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order -__ Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Preparation 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (^ order) Monomethylphenol, 2-butyl-1,4-dimethylphenol, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4, n-butylphenol, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 4-ethylphenol, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 4-isobutylphenol, 2,6-dicyclopentyl-4 4-methylphenol, 2- (α-methylcyclohexyl) -4,6-dimethylphenol, 2,6-octacosyl-4 monomethylphenol, 2,4,6-tricyclohexylphenol, 2,6 —Di-tert-butyl-4 4-methoxymethylphenol, 2,6-di-nononyl-4 monomethylphenol, 2,4-dimethyl-6 — (1,1-methylundecyl) Alkane-1yl) phenol, 2,4 dimethyl A 6 - (1 'methyl-1- yl heptadecane a) phenol, 2, 4 one hundred twenty-one methyl-6 - (1' -methyltridec burning a 1 a 'one-yl) phenol and mixtures thereof. 1 ♦ 2 ♦ Alkylthiomethylphenol, for example, 2,4-dioctylthiomethyl-6-tert-butylphenol, 2,4 dioctylthiomethyl-6-methylphenol, 2 , 4-dioctylthiomethyl-6-ethylphenol, 2,6-dodecanylthiomethyl-4 nonylphenol. 1 · 3 ♦ Hydroquinone and its alkylated hydroquinones, for example, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 4-methoxyphenol, 2,5-di-tert-butyl p-benzene Diphenol, 2,5-di-tert-pentylhydroquinone, 2,6-di-benzyl-4 octadecyloxyphenol, 2,6-di-succinic-butylhydroquinone , 2,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole, 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Base stearate, bis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) adipate. -4 9-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X 297 mm) I ---------- Φ-- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (㈣ >) 1 ♦ 4 * Tocopherols, for example, α-tocopherol, monotocopherol, 7-tocopherol, 3-tocopherol and Its mixture (vitamin E). 1 · 5 · hydroxylated thiodiphenyl ether, for example, 2,2 'monothiobis (6 -tert-butyl -4 -methylphenol), 2,2' monothiobis (4 -octylphenol) , 4,4 'monothiobis (6-tert-butyl-3-methylphenol), 4,4' monothiobis (6-tert-2-methylphenol), 4,4, monothiobis ( 3,6-bis-sec-pentylphenol), 4,4'-bis (2,6-dimethyl-4 4-hydroxyphenyl) disulfide. 1 · 6 ♦ Alkylene bisphenols, for example, 2,2'-methylenebis (6-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol), 2,2'-methylenebis (6-tert-butyl-1 4-ethylphenol), 2, 2'-methylenebis [4-methyl-6- (cx-methylcyclohexyl) phenol], 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6- Cyclohexylphenol), 2,2'-Methylenebis (6-nonyl-4 monomethylphenol), 2,2'-Methylenebis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 2, 2 '1 ethylidene bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 2, 2 # 1 ethylidene bis (6 -tert-butyl-4-isobutylphenol), 2, 2 ^ Bis [6- (α-methylbenzyl) -4 4-nonylphenol], 2,2'-methylidene [6- (a, cx-dimethylbenzyl) -4 4-nonylphenol] , 4,4 'monomethylbis (2,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 4,4' monomethylbis (6-tert-butyl-2-methylphenol), 1,1- Bis (5-tert-butyl-4, hydroxy-2-methylphenyl) butane, 2,6-bis (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-2-hydroxy Benzyl) -4 methylol, 1,1,3-tris (5-tert-butyl-4) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) — »-fc- ----- Clothing-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (—Hydroxy-2—methylphenyl) butane, 1, 1, 1 ( 5-tert-butyl-1, 4-mer, 2-methylphenyl), 3-n-dodecylhydrothiobutane, ethylene diether bis [3,3-bis (3 ^ -tert-butyl) Phenyl-4, monohydroxyphenyl) butyrate], bis (3-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxy-5-methyl-phenyl) dicyclopentanyl, bis [2 — (3'-tert-one Butyl- 2′-hydroxy-5′-methylbenzyl) 6-tert-butyl-4 4-methylphenyl) p-titanate, 1,1 bis (3,5-dimethyl) —2-hydroxyphenyl) butane, 2,2-bis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, 2,2-bis- (5-tert-butyl- 4-hydroxy- 2 -methylphenyl)-4 -η-dodecyl hydrogen Burn-yl-butoxy, 1, 1, 5,5 - forty-one (5 - a t-butyl-4 - hydroxy-2 - methylphenyl) pentane. 1 ♦ 7 · 0 — · Ν — and S — stupid methyl compounds, such as 3,5,3,5,14-tert-butyl-4,4,1-dihydroxy-dibenzol Central Standard Printed by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Ether, octadecyl-4, hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzyl hydrothioacetate, Trinity (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) amine, bis (4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzyl) dithio pair Phthalate, bis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) sulfide, isooctyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylhydrosulfide Acetate. 1 ♦ 8 · Hydroxybenzyl malonates, such as bis (octadecyl) -2,2-bis- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-hydroxybenzyl)- Malonate, octadecyl-1 — (3-tert-butyl-51-51-) This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B? Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Standards Bureau 5. Description of the invention (1Μ 1 1 I 4 — hydroxy — 5 —methylbenzyl) — malonic acid ester 9 1,2 dodecyl 1 1 1 hydrothioethyl — 2 2 — bis— (3 S 5 1,2-tert-butyl- 4 ^^ N 1 I monohydroxybenzyl) malonate 9 bis-C 4 -1 (1, 1 9 3 3 Please first j 1 、, I — tetramethylbutyl) phenyl) 2 2 ϊ 2 a pair (3 5 1 m — tertiary 1 1 back [face I butyl — 4 — hydroxybenzyl) malonate 〇1 I meaning 1 I 1 * 9 ♦ aromatic Hydroxybenzyl compounds ♦ For example, 1 9 3 5 one or two matters 1 I one (3 5 5 —di-tert-butyl — 4 monohydroxybenzyl) one 2 4 1 4 one pair (3 9 5 —di-tert-butyl-1 4 / ten '' 1 1 monohydroxybenzyl) — 2 3 y 5 > 6 tetramethyl cage 3 2, 4 9 1 1 6 — Bis (3 5 12 —t-butyl — 4 monohydroxybenzyl) phenol 1 1 I 〇1 Order 1 ♦ 1 0 ♦ Diazine compounds, such as 2 $ 4 — Bis (octylhydrothio) ) 1 I — 6 — (3 9 5 — Di-tert-butyl- 4-hydroxyaniline) — 1 1 1 I 3) 5 — Diazine, 2 —Octylhydrothio — 4, 6 —Bis ( 3 5 5 1 1 bis-tert-butyl- 4 -hydroxy-anilino)-1 3 5-tri 1 m azine > 2-octylhydrosulfanyl-4 > 6-bis (3, 5- Di-tert-butyl I-I-4 monohydroxyphenoxy) — 1% 3 9 5 monotriazine 2 5 4 9 6 1 I — bis (3 9 5 -di-tert-butyl- 4 -hydroxyphenoxy) — 1% 1 2 t 3 —triazine > 1 9 3 5 5 one tri — (3 9 5 One two-tert-butyl 1 1 group one 4- 4-hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate 9 1 > 3 5 one two one (1 I 4-t-butyl- 3-hydroxy one 2 9 6 one two Monomethyl benzyl) iso-1 1 I cyanurate> 2, 4, 6 di (3 5 di-tert-butyl- 4 1 1 I monohydroxyphenylethyl) 1 3 i 5 — Triazine > 1 9 3 9 5 — — ^ 1 1-• 52 1 1 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B? V. Description of the invention (qry) One ( 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxyphenylpropanyl) hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine, 1,3,5-trione (3,5-dicyclohexyl-4 —Hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate. 1 ♦ 1 1 ♦ benzylphosphonates, for example, dimethyl-2,5-di-tert-butylbutyl-4 monohydroxybenzylphosphonate, diethyl-3,5-di-tert Monobutyl-4 monohydroxybenzyl phosphonate, octadecyl 3,5 tert-butyl-tetrabutyl mono-4 monohydroxy-benzyl phosphonate, octacosyl 5-tert-one Calcium salt of monoethyl 4-butyl-hydroxy 3-methylbenzyl monophosphonate, monoethyl ester of 3, 5-di-tert-butyl 4-hydroxybenzyl monophosphonic acid. 1 ♦ 1 2 ♦ -aminoaminophenols, for example, 4-monohydroxy_lauryl tetanil, 4-monohydroxystearyl tetanil, octyl-N — (3,5 —di-tert-butyl- 4-1 Hydroxyphenyl) carbamate. 1 · 13, / 3— (3,5—Di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxyphenyl) propionic acid and mono- or polyhydric alcohol esters, such as with methanol, ethanol, stearyl alcohol, 1, 6-hexanediol, 1,9 mono-nonanediol, ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, thiodiethylene glycol, consumption by employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the cooperative (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Gynecol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, tris (hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, N, N 'bis (hydroxyethyl ) Ethylenediamine, 3-thiaundecanol, 3-pentadecanol, trimethylhexanediol, trimethylolpropane, 4 monohydroxymethyl-1 monophosphorus-2, 6 , 7-trioxabicyclo [2 ♦ 2 ♦ 2] octane. 1 · 14 ♦ / 9 1 (5-tert-butyl-1, 4-hydroxy-1, 3-methylbenzene- 53-) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 ΑΊ B7 V. Description of the invention (Old) esters of propionic acid and mono- or polyhydric alcohols, such as, and methanol, ethanol, stearyl alcohol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,9 monononane-diol, ethylene Diols, 1,2-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, thiodiethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, tris (hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, N , FsT —bis (hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine diamine, 3-thiaundecanol, 3-thiapentadecanol, trimethylhexanediol, trimethylolpropane, 4-monohydroxy Methyl- 1-phospho-2,6,7-trioxabicyclo [2 · 2 ♦ 2] octane. 1 ♦ 15 ♦ An ester of 3,5-dicyclohexyl-4 monohydroxyphenyl) propionic acid and a single or polyhydric alcohol, such as with methanol, ethanol, stearyl alcohol, 1,6-hexane Diols, 1,9 mono-nonanediol, ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, neopentyl glycol, thiodiethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, pentaerythritol, Trinity (hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate, N, N 'bis (hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine diamine, 3 — at undecane I, 0II (Please read the precautions on the back before filling Page) Order alcohol 1 alkane I pentayl. Deca-methane 111-kisyl I Hydroxyl J 3 I 2 54 ♦ Alcohol, 2 Hexyl methyltrisphine 2 6 7 Alkyl alcohol C-based cyclomethylbis I Oxytriazine 2-. Printed acid by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs , Acetic acid 1 group, phenolyl hydroxy octadecyl I, alcoholic ethyl butyl, I alcohol * tertiary and I as di, I ester 5, alcohol 3 hydrogen ♦ poly 6 or 1 I. mono 1 and ene Alcohol ethylene diene, enol ethylene dialkyl nonanesulfide I > 9 alcohols, di 1 groups, pentanol neodi, alkanol hexamethylene I alkane 6 propane

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Description of the invention {^) 1 1 I Alcohol 5 3 —thiapentadecyl dimethyl hexanediol dimethyl alcohol propane y 1 1 1 4 monohydroxymethyl 1 1 phosphorus — 2 > 6 > 7 monooxybicyclic C 2 ♦ 2 1 I please 1) ♦ 2 J octane. 1 I 1 + 1 7 • β _ (3 5-1 tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl read back 1 f 1) amine of propionic acid y > NN — — Bis (3 5 1 2 1 Tertiary 1 D 1 1 1 4 1 hydroxybenzyl propazar) Methylene di. Amine% Ν N — — Bis (3 matters 1 1 5 5 — — Tert-butyl — 4 monohydroxyphenylpropanthine) Dimethylenediamine Fill in this NN, a bis (3, 5 bis tert-butyl — 4 monohydroxyl phenyl page 1 I propionate) Hydrazine N N / — Double C 2 — (3 — Plant 3 9 5 One Two — Tertiary 1 1 I — Butyl — 4 Monohydroxyphenyl) Propionate) Ethyl] Oxygen: nt hexamethylamine 0 1 1 1 1 8 * Ascorbic acid (vitamin C) 1 order 1 ♦ 1 9 ♦ amine antioxidants $ Example > N * N / — Di-isopropyl — 1 | ρ — Phenylenediamine 9 N 9 N / — Diamine 1 Butyl — P monophenylene diamine 1 I 5 Ν > Ν / one bis (1 9 4 dimethylpentyl) -P monophenylene diamine 1 1 I 9 Ν > Ν / — bis (1 — Ethyl — 3 —methylpentyl) mono-P-phenylene I diamine N 9 Ν / monobis (1 monomethylheptyl) — P monophenylene diamine > 1 Ν > Ν / one two Cyclohexyl — P Monophenylenediamine N > N / Monodiphenyl I Single P Monophenylene Diamine j N , N-bis (2-naphthyl) -P-benzyl-1 I diamine N-isopropyl-N / monophenyl-P-phenylenediamine N- (1 1 1 3 -__. Methyl Butyl) — N / monophenyl — P — phenylenediamine> N 1 1 mono (1 —methylheptyl) — N / monophenyl — ρ — phenylenediamine 9 N — 1 I cyclohexyl Mono-N / -Phenyl-P-Phenylenediamine 4 Mono (P-Toluene 1 1 I 醯) Mono-diphenylamine% N > N / Mono-dimethyl-N > N / 112 1 1 I 5ί Bu 1 1 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21 〇297297 mm) 491869 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 Β7 V. Description of the invention) Monobutyl-P-benzene Diamine, diphenylamine 'N monoallyl diphenylamine, 4 isopropoxy diphenylamine, N —phenyl — 1 naphthylamine, N — (4 tert-octylbenzene A) naphthylamine, 1-naphthylamine, 2-naphthylamine, octyl difluorenylamine, such as P, P / -di-tert-octyl Diphenylamine, 4-mono-n-aminoaminophenol, 4-monobutylaminoaminophenol, 4-monomethylaminophenol, 4-h-diaminoaminophenol, 4-18methylaminophenol 'Bis (4-monomethoxyphenyl) amine, 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-1, 4-dimethylaminomethylphenol, 2,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane' 4 , 4, diaminodiphenylmethane, Ν, Ν, Ν ', Ν'-tetramethyl-1,4,4'-diaminodibenzyl methylbenzene, 1,2-bis [(2-methyl Phenyl) amino] ethane, 1,2-bis (phenylamino) propane, (0-tolyl) biguanide, bis [4-mono (1,, 3'-dimethylbutyl) Phenyl] amine, tertiary mono-octylated N-benzyl-1 pentylamine, fluorene- and dialkylated tert-butyl / tert-octyl diphenylamine mixtures, mono- and di-alkyl Mixtures of nonyldiphenylamines, mono- and difluorenated dodecyldiphenylamines, mono- and dialkylated isopropyl / isohexyldiphenylamines, single And dialkylated tert-butyldiphenylamine mixture, 2,3-dihydro-3,3-di Methyl mono-4,4-dibenzothiazine, phenothiazine, single and dialkylated tert-butyl / tert-octylphenazine mixture, mono- and dialkylated tert-octyl Phenylphenazine mixture, N-allylphenoxazine, Ν, Μ, Ν ', Μ'-tetraphenyl-1,4-diaminobutane-2-ene, ν, N-bis (2, 2,8,6-tetramethyl-pyridine-4, 1-yl ~ hexamethylene diamine, bis (-5 6-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) " 一 ϋϋ & WHI— mi —Lrl ϋϋ —B ^ i I ιϋ_— ϋϋ · ϋ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), 1T 491869 B7 V. Description of invention (β) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 2 2 6 > 6-tetramethylpyridine-4-yl) sebacic acid S, 2 9 2, 6 S 6 tetramethylpyridine — 4-monoone > 2 2 6 > 6 tetramethyl € Pyridine — 4 — Alcohol 〇2 ♦ UV absorber and light stabilizer 2 * 1 * 2 Mono (2, — hydroxyphenyl) benzodiazolyl 5 For example $ 2 — (2 9 monohydroxy — 5 > — methylphenyl) — benzotriazolyl, 2 — (3 > 9 5 di-tert-butyl- 2 > — hydroxyphenyl) Benzotriazolyl f 2 mono (5 > mono-tert-butyl mono 2 > monohydroxyphenyl) benzo-oxazolyl, 2-(2, monohydroxy-5-(1 9 1 > 3 $ 3 monotetramethylbutyl) phenyl) benzotriazolyl 2 — (3 j 5, mono-tert-butyl-2-, monohydroxyphenyl) 5 -chloromonobenzodiazolyl 3 2- (3 t-tert-butyl-2, -hydroxy-5, monomethylphenyl) -5-chloro-benzotriazolyl $ 2-(3 > sec-mono-butyl-5 Mono-tert-butyl- 2 -hydroxybenzyl) benzotriazolyl 9 2-(2 -hydroxyl-4 > monooctyloxyphenyl) benzotriazolyl > 2 mono (3 > 9 5- Di-tert-pentyl-2, monohydroxyphenyl) benzotriazolyl 2 one (3,5, one bis- (a, a — dimethylbenzyl)-2 > monohydroxyphenyl) benzotriazolyl > 2 — (3, — tert-butyl — 2, — hydroxy — 5 — (2 octyl Oxycarbonylethyl) phenyl) — 5 —chloro —benzotriazolyl 2 mono (3 9 —tert-butyl-1 5 9 —C 2 mono (2 monoethylhexyloxy) monoethyl> — 2 —Hydroxyphenyl) -5 -chloro-benzodiazolyl 9 2-(3 9 -tert-butyl -2 -hydroxy -5, 1 (2 -methoxycarbonylethyl) phenyl) One 5 one chloro-benzene-57- 丨 *-L · -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T #1. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 A7 五、發明説明(β) 並三唑基,2 - ( 3,一叔一 丁基一 2, 一羥基一 5 ’ 一 (2 —甲氧基羰基乙基)苯基)苯並三唑基,2 — (3’ 一叔一 丁基一 2’ 一羥基一 5’ 一 (2 -辛基一氧羰基乙 基)苯基)苯並三唑基,2 — ( 3 ’ 一叔一 丁基一 5 * — 〔2— (2—乙基己基氧)羰基乙基〕一2’ 一羥基苯基 )苯並三唑基,2— (3’ 一十二烷基一2’ 一羥基一5 ’ 一甲基苯基)苯並一三唑基,和2 — ( 3 ’ 一叔一丁基 一 2’ 一羥基一 5, 一 (2 —異辛基氧羰基乙基)苯基苯 並三唑基2 ,2 ’ 一甲撐一雙〔4 一 ( 1 ,1 ,3,3 — 四甲基丁基)一6 —苯並三唑基一 2 —基酚〕的混合物; 2 —〔 3,一叔一 丁基一 5 ’ 一 ( 2 —甲氧基羰基乙基) 一 Z,一羥基一苯基〕一 2 Η —苯並三唑基和聚乙烯二醇 3 0 0 的酯化產物,〔R — C Η 2 C Η 2 — C 〇 0 ( C Η ζ )3 〕2 — 其中 R = 3,—叔 一丁基一4’ 一 羥基一 一 2H -苯並三唑基一 2 —基苯基,2 — 〔2' —羥基一 3 / 一 ( α ,α —二甲基苄基)一 5, 一 ( 1 ,1 ,3 , 3 —四甲基丁基)一苯基〕苯並三唑;2 — 〔 2 y —羥基 一 3, 一 (1 ,1 ,3,3 —四甲基丁基)一 5' — ( α ,α —二甲基苄基)一苯基〕苯並三唑。 2 * 2 ♦ 2 —羥基苯並苯酬,例如,4 一羥基* 4 一甲氧 基,4 一辛基氧基,4 一癸氧基,4 一十二烷氧基,4 一 节氧基,4,2 ’ ,4 ’ 一三羥基和2 ’ 一經基一 4, 4’ 一二甲氧基衍生物。 -58- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) — ^1 - f — I I n ϋ ϋ - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 491869 hi ----- B7 五、發明説明(0) 2 ’ 3 ·經取代或未經取代之苯甲酸的酯,例如4 一叔丁 基-苯基水楊酸酯,苯基水楊酸酯,辛基苯基水楊酸酯, 二苯甲醯間苯二酚,雙(4 一叔一 丁基苯甲醯)間苯二酚 本甲間本一^ i分,2,4 一二一叔丁基笨基3,5 —二 一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲酸酯,十六烷基3,5 -二一 叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲酸酯♦十八烷基3,5 —二一叔 一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲酸酯,2 一甲基一 4,6 —二一叔 一丁基苯基3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基一苯甲酸酯 Ο 2,4 ♦芳族酯,例如乙基^一氰基一 00 —二苯基丙 烯酸酯,異辛基(ΐ~氰基一卢,/3 —二一苯基丙烯酸酯, 甲基σ —碳甲氧基肉桂酸酯,甲基α —氰基一 θ 0 —甲 基一 Ρ —甲氧基一肉桂酸酯,丁基α —氰基/3 , /5 一甲基 一 Ρ —甲氧基一肉桂酸酯,甲基〇: —碳甲氧基一 Ρ —甲氧 基肉桂酸g旨和Ν — ( /3 —碳甲氧基一 Θ —氰基乙烯基)一 2 —甲基吲11朵。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 2 ♦ 5 ♦鎳化合物♦例如2,2,一硫代一雙一 〔4 一 ( 1 ,1 ,3,3 —四一甲基丁基)酚〕的鎳複合物,如1 :1或1 : 2的複合物,具有或不具有額外的反應基,像 η — 丁基胺,三乙醇胺或η —環己基二乙醇胺,鎳二丁基 二一硫代氨基甲酸酯,4 一羥基一 3,5 —二一叔一 丁基 苄基膦酸的單烷基酯的鎳鹽,如甲基或乙基酯,酮肟的鎳 複合物,如2 —羥基一 4 一甲基苯基十一烷基酮肟,1 一 - 59- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(許) 苯基一 4. 一月桂酿一 5 —羥基吡唑基的_複合物,具有或 不具有額外之反應基。 2 * 6 ·位阻胺(S t‘ e r i c a 115r hindered amines),例如 雙(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一哌啶基)癸二酸酯,雙( 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 «啶基)丁二酸酯,雙(1 , 2,2,6,6 —五甲基#啶基)癸二酸酯,雙(1 ,2 ,2,6,6—五甲基锨啶基)η—丁基一3,5—二一 叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲基丙二酸酯,1 一 (2 —羥基乙 基)一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一羥基顿啶丁二酸的 濃縮物,Ν,Ν, 一雙(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4一 锨啶基)六甲撐二一胺和4 一叔一辛基氨基一2,6 —二 氯代一 1 ,3 ,5 —三嗪,三一(2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲 基一 4 一 3欣唼基),四個(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 —派啶基)一 1 ,2,3,4 一丁烷一四羧酸酯,i ,1 ,一 (1,2 —乙烷二基)雙(3,3,5,5 —四甲基 锨嗪_ ) ,4 一苯甲隨一 2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基顿啶, 4 一硬脂醯氧基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基呢啶,雙(1 ,2,2,6,6 —五一甲基派啶基)一 2 — η — 丁基一 2 — (2 —羥基一 3,5 —二一叔一 丁基苯甲基)丙二酸 酯,3 — η — 辛基一 7,7,9,9一 四甲基一 1 ,3, 8 -三氮雜螺〔4 ♦ 5〕癸烷一 2,4 一二釀I,雙(:1 一 辛基氧基一 2,2,6,6 —四一甲基哌啶基)癸二酸酯 ,雙(1 一辛基氧基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基锨啶基) -60- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 丨· #丨丨 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(1^) 丁二酸酯的濃縮物,Ν,Ν * —雙一 (2,2,6,6 -四甲基一4 一锨啶基)六甲撐二胺和4 一嗎啉代一 2 ,6 —二氯代一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪的濃縮物,2 —氯代一 4, 6 —雙(4 — η — 丁基一氨基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基 咪啶基)一 1 ,3,5 -三嗪和1 ,2 —雙(3 —氨基丙 基氨基)一乙烷的濃縮物,2 —氯代一 4,6 -二一 (4 一 η — 丁基氨基一 1 ,2 ,2,6 ,6 —五甲基派啶基) —1 ,3,5 —三嗪和1 ,2 —雙一 (3 —氨基丙基胺基 )乙烷,8 —乙隨基一 3 —十二烷基一 7,7,9,9 一 四甲基一 1 ,3 ,8 —三氮雜螺〔4 ♦ 5〕癸烷一 2,4 一二釀1,3 —十二烷基一1 一 (2,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基 一 4 — _啶基)吡咯烷一 2,5 —二_,3 —十二烷基一 1 一 ( 1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一#啶基)吡咯 烷一 2,5 —二酮,4 一十六烷氧基及4 一十八烷氧基一 2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基#啶的混合物,Ν,Ν / —雙一 (2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一4 一锨啶基)六甲撐二胺及 4- 一環己基胺基一 2,6 —二一氯一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪的 縮合產物,1 ,2 —雙(3 -胺基丙基胺基)乙烷和2, 4,6 —三氯一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪及4 一丁基胺基一 2, 2 ,6 ,6-四甲基锨啶(CAS Reg. Νο·[136504-96 - 6 ])的縮合產物;Ν - ( 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一4 一锨 啶基)一正一十二烷基丁二醯亞胺,Ν - (1 ,2,2, 6,6 —五甲基一 4 一哌啶基)一正一十二烷基丁二醯亞 -6卜 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 491869 Λ7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 (0) 罾 1 1 I 胺 > 2 — 十 一 t完 基 一 7 9 7 > 9 , 9 一 四 甲 基 一 1 一 氧 雜 1 1 1 一 3 > 8 一 __ 吖 一 4 一 氧 一 螺 [ 4 * 5 癸 烷 5 7 > 7 # ,*、 1 I 請 1 1 9 9 9 一 四 甲 基 一 2 一 環 十 —** 燒 基 — 1 一 氧 雜 一 3 9 8 — 先 閱 1 I 二 吖 一 4 — 氧 螺 r 4 ♦ 5 3 癸 烷 和 表 氯 醇 的 反 應 產 物 9 1 讀 背 1 面 I 5 1 一 雙 ( 1 % 2 > 2 6 > 6 一 五 甲 基 一 4 一 啶 氧 基 之 注 1 I 意 1 I 羰 基 ) 一 2 — ( 4 一 甲 氧 基 苯 基 ) 乙 烯 > N 9 N / 一 雙 一 事 項 1 I 甲 薩 一 Ν y N — 雙 ( 2 9 2 , 6 5 6 一 四 甲 基 — 4 一 锨 再 填 寫 本 4 啶 基 ) -Λ-* 甲 撐 二 胺 4 一 甲 氧 基 一 甲 撐 一 丙 二 酸 和 1 2 頁 1 I ί 2 6 , 6 一 五 甲 基 — 4 — 羥 基 啶 的 二 酯 f 聚 C 甲 基 1 1 I 丙 基 — 3 一 氧 一 4 一 ( 2 2 5 6 6 — 四 甲 基 一 4 — 呢 1 1 啶 基 ) 矽 综 9 順 丁 烯 二 酸 — α — 烯 烴 共 聚 物 和 2 , 2 > 6 1 訂 $ 6 — 四 甲 基 一 4 — 胺 基 啶 或 1 9 2 $ 2 > 6 9 6 一 五 1 I 甲 基 一 4 一 胺 基 哌 啶 的 反 懕 產 物 0 1 1 I 2 * 7 * 乙 二 m 二 胺 例 如 4 9 4 , 一 二 辛 基 氧 基 氧 醯 替 1 1 .¾ 胺 > 2 , 2 , — 二 辛 基 氧 基 一 5 5 f 一 二 一 叔 — 丁 氧 1 — 驢 替 苯 胺 t 2 , 2 > — 二 十 二 烷 基 氧 基 一 5 9 5 y — 二 •1 I — 叔 — 丁 氧 m 替 苯 胺 2 一 乙 氧 基 一 2 , 一 乙 氧 醯 替 苯 胺 9 Ν Ν , 一 雙 ( 3 一 二 甲 基 氨 基 丙 基 ) 乙 二 SI 二 胺 9 2 1 一 乙 氧 基 一 5 — 叔 — 丁 基 一 2 , — 乙 氧 醯 替 苯 胺 及 其 和 2 1 1 一 乙 氧 基 一 2 , — 乙 基 — 5 5 4 , 一 二 一 叔 — 丁 氧 基 醯 替 1 1 苯 胺 的 混 合 物 > 及 鄰 一 和 間 一 甲 氧 基 取 代 之 氧 醯 替 苯 胺 1 I 的 混 合 物 及 0 — 和 Ρ 一 乙 氧 基 — 二 取 代 之 氧 m 替 苯 胺 0 1 1 I 2 * 8 2 — ( 2 一 羥 基 苯 基 ) — 1 3 * 5 — 二 嗪 例 1 1 -62 > - 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 A7 B? 五、發明説明(q) 如2,4,6 —三一 (2 —羥基一 4 一辛基氧基一苯基) 一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪,2 - (2 -羥基一 4 一辛基氧基苯 基)一 4,6 —雙(2,4 一二甲基苯基)一 1 ,3,5 一三嗪,2 - (2,4 一二羥基苯基)一 4,6 -雙(2 ,4一二甲基苯基)一 1 ,3 ,5 —三嗪,2 ,4 一雙( 2 —羥基一 4 一丙基氧基苯基)一 6 — (2,4 一二甲基 苯基)一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪,2 — (2 —羥基一 4 一辛基 氧基苯基)一 4,6 —雙(4 一甲基苯基)一 1 ,3,5 一三嗪,2 — (2 —羥基—4 一十二烷基一氧基苯基)一 4,6 —雙(2,4 一二甲基苯基)一 1,3,5 —三嗪 ,2 — 〔2 —羥基一 4 一 (2羥基一 3 — 丁基氧基—丙氧 基)苯基〕一 4,6 — 雙(2,4 一二甲基)一 1 ,3, 5 —三嗪,2 — 〔2 —羥基一 4 一 (2 -羥基一 3 -辛基 氧基一丙基氧基)苯基〕一 4,6 —雙(2,4 一二甲基 )一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪,2 — 〔4 一 (十二烷氧基/十三 烷氧基一 2 —羥基丙氧基)一 2 —羥基一苯基〕一 4,6 —雙(2,4 —二甲基苯基)一 1,3,5 —三嗪,2 — 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〔2 —羥基一 4 一 (2 -羥基一 3 -十二烷氧基一丙氧基 )苯基〕一 4,6 —雙(2 ,4 一二甲基苯基)一 1 ,3 ,5 —三嗪,2 — (2 —羥基一 4 一己氧基)苯基一 4, 6 - 二苯基—1 ,3,5 —三嗪,2 - (2 — 羥基一 4 一 甲氧基苯基)一 4,6 —二苯基一1 ,3,5 —三嗪,2 ,4,6 —三〔2 —羥基一 4 一 (3 — 丁氧基一 2 —經基 -63- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 A7 五、發明説明(作) 一丙氧基)苯基〕一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪,2 — (2 —羥基 苯基)一4一 (4 一甲氧基苯基)一 6 —笨基一 1 ,3, 5 —三B秦,2 — {2 —羥基一 4 一 〔3 — (2 —乙基己基 一 1 一氧基)一 2 一羥基丙氧基〕苯基} 一4,6 -雙( 2 ’ 4 一 一^ 甲基朱基)一1 ,3,5 —二嗦 ° 3 ♦金屬去活性劑,例如n,N, 一二苯基乙二醜二胺, N —水楊基一 N, 一水楊醯基眺,N,N, 一雙(水楊醜 基)肼,N,N, 一雙(3 , 5 -二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥 基苯基一丙醜)肼,3 -水楊釀基氨基一 1 ,2,4 一三 唑,雙(苯亞甲基)乙二醜二一醜胼,二醯胼,醯替苯胺 ,異肽隨基,二釀胼,癸二薩雙苯基醯胼,N,N,一二 一乙醯基己二醯基二醯肼,N * N ’ 一雙(:水楊醯基)乙 二釀二醯肼,N,N ’ 一雙(水楊隨基)一硫代丙酿二醯 肼。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 ♦亞磷酸酯和膦酸酯♦例如三苯基亞磷酸酯,二笼基烷 基亞磷酸酯,苯基二烷基亞磷酸酯,三-(壬基苯基)亞 磷酸酯,三月桂基亞磷酸酯,三-十八烷基亞磷酸酯,二 硬腊醯季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯,三一 (2,4 一二一叙一丁 基笼基)亞磷酸酯,二異癸基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯,雙( 2,4 一二一叔一丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯,雙( 2,6 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一甲基茏基)一季戊四醇二亞 磷酸酯,二異癸基氧基季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯,雙(2,4 一二一叔一 丁基一 6 —甲基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸酯, -6 4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 _ B?一—__________—______ 五、發明説明(7/) 雙(2,4,6 -三一(叔一丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷 酸_,三硬脂ffi山梨糖醇三亞磷酸酯,四個(2,4 一二 〜叔一丁基苯基)4,4’ 一聯苯撐二膦酸酯,6 —異辛 基氧基一 2,4,8,1 〇 一四一叔一 丁基一 1 2H -二 笼〔d,g〕一 1 ,3,2 —二氧磷,6 — 氟代一 2,4 ,8 ,10 —四一叔一 丁基一 12 — 甲基一二苯〔d ,g 〕一 1 ,3,2 -二氧氧麟辛’雙(2 ’ 4 一二一叔一丁 基一 6 —甲基苯基)甲基亞磷酸酯,雙(2 ,4 一二一叔 一 丁基一 6 —甲基苯基)乙基亞磷酸酯,2,2' ,2" 〜氮川〔三乙基二(3 ,3 ' ,5 ,5 ' —四一叔一丁基 一 1 ,1,一聯苯基一 2,2 ' —二基)亞磷酸酯〕,2 一乙基己基(3,3, ,5,5' —四一叔一丁基一 1, 1' 一聯苯基一 2,2' —二基)亞磷酸酯。 5 ·羥基胺,例如,N,N —二苄基羥基胺,N,N -二 乙基經基胺,N,N —二辛基經基胺’ N ’ N —二月桂基 羥基胺,N,N~二(十四)烷基羥基胺,N,N一二( 十六烷基)羥基胺,N,N -二(十八烷基)經基胺,N ——h六烧基一 N —十八烷基羥基胺’ N —十七焼基一 N-十八烷基羥基胺,由氫化牛脂胺的N,N —二燒基羥基胺 0 6 ♦硝酮,例如,N —苄基一《 —苯基一硝麵,N —乙基 一 α —甲基一硝嗣,Ν —辛基一 α —庚基一硝酮,Ν —月 桂基一 α -十一烷基一硝酮,Ν —十四烷基_α—十三烷 -65- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ϋϋ· -I.——··- i·-·—— ϋ—ϋ il^^i 111· —.Hi —ϋ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 五 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A 7 B7 發明説明(“) 基〜硝酮,N —十六烷基一 α 一十五烷基一硝酮,N -十 八烷基一 α--h七烷基一硝酮,Ν -十六烷基一 α —十七 燒基一硝_,Ν —十八烷基一 〇( -十五烷基一硝酮,Ν -十七^基一 α —十七院基一硝嗣,Ν —十八燒基一 cx -十 六垸基一硝酮,衍生自氫化牛脂胺之Ν,Ν —二烷基羥基 胺的硝_。 7 ·硫代協乘劑,例如,二月桂基硫代二丙酸酯或二硬脂 基硫代丙酸酯。 8 ·過氧化物清潔劑,例如一硫代二丙酸的酯,例如月 桂基,硬脂醜,十四烷基或十三烷基酯,氫硫基苯咪唑基 或2 —氫硫基苯咪唑的鋅鹽,二丁基二硫代氨基甲酸鋅, 二十八烷基二硫化物,五一赤丁四醇四個(/3 -十二烷基 氫硫基)丙酸鹽。 9 ♦聚酿胺穩定劑,例如,和碘化物及/或磷化合物结合 之銅鹽,及二價錳的鹽類。 1 0 ♦鹼性共穩劑,例如,密胺,聚乙烯基ftfc咯烷酮,二 氰二醯胺,三-烯丙基氰尿酸酯,尿素衍生物,肼衍物, 胺,聚醯胺,聚尿烷,較高脂肪酸的鹼金屬或鹼土金屬_ 類,例如,硬脂酸鈣,硬脂酸鋅,廿二酸鎂,硬脂酸鎂, Μ麻酸納和十六碳酸鉀*焦兒荼酸銻或焦兒荼酸鋅。 1 1 ·核酸劑,例如,無機物質,像滑石,金屬氧化物> 像二氧化鈦或較佳的鹼土金屬之氧化鎂,磷酸鹽,碳酸鹽 或硫酸鹽;有機化合物,像單一或多羧酸及其鹽類,如, -66- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) —Jn I -- I I I - -- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)、 1T # 1. This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 A7 V. Description of Invention (β) Triazolyl, 3, 1-tert-butyl-2, 1-hydroxy-5 '-(2-methoxycarbonylethyl) phenyl) benzotriazolyl, 2- (3'-tert-butyl-2'-hydroxy Mono-5 '-(2-octyl monooxycarbonylethyl) phenyl) benzotriazolyl, 2- (3'-tert-butylbutyl-5 * — [2- (2-ethylhexyloxy) carbonyl Ethyl] -2'-hydroxyphenyl) benzotriazolyl, 2- (3'dodecyl-2'-hydroxy-5'monomethylphenyl) benzo-triazolyl, and 2 — (3 'mono-tert-butyl-2' mono-hydroxy-5, mono- (2-isooctyloxycarbonylethyl) phenylbenzotriazolyl 2,2 'monomethylidene-bis [4 a (1 , 1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) -6-benzotriazolyl-2-ylphenol]; 2- [3,1-tert-butyl-5 '-(2-methoxy Carbonylethyl) -Z, Hydroxymonophenyl]-2 Η —benzotriazolyl and an esterification product of polyethylene glycol 300, [R — C Η 2 C Η 2 — C 〇0 (C Η ζ) 3] 2 — of which R = 3, -tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyl-2H-benzotriazolyl-2-ylphenyl, 2- [2'-hydroxyl 3 / 3- (α, α-dimethylbenzyl Radicals) -5, 1 (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) -phenyl] benzotriazole; 2-[2 y -hydroxyl 3, 1 (1,1,3,3- Tetramethylbutyl)-5 '— (α, α-dimethylbenzyl) -phenyl] benzotriazole. 2 * 2 ♦ 2-Hydroxybenzophenone, for example, 4 -hydroxy * 4- Methoxy, 4 octyloxy, 4 decyloxy, 4 dodecyloxy, 4 monodecyloxy, 4, 2 ', 4' a trihydroxy and 2 'trimethyl, 4, 4 'One dimethoxy derivative. -58- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) — ^ 1-f — II n ϋ ϋ-(Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page), 1T 491869 hi ----- B7 V. Description of the invention (0) 2 '3 · Esters of substituted or unsubstituted benzoic acid, such as 4-tert-butyl-phenylsalicylate, phenylsalicylate, octylphenylsalicylate, benzoylhydrazone Resorcinol, bis (4-t-tert-butylbenzidine), resorcinol, m-benzyl-1, 2,4-di-t-butylbenzyl, 3,5-di-t-tert-butyl 4-Cyclo-4-hydroxybenzoate, hexadecyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzoate octadecyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 Hydroxybenzoate, 2 monomethyl-4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxymonobenzoate 0 2,4 ♦ Aromatic ester For example, ethyl ^ -cyano-00-diphenyl acrylate, isooctyl (fluorene ~ cyano-1, / 3-di-phenyl acrylate, methylσ-carbomethoxycinnamate, Methyl α-cyano-θ 0 -methyl-P-methoxy-cinnamate, butyl α-cyano / 3, / 5-methyl-P-methoxy-cinnamate, methyl 〇: —Carbonmethoxy-P —methoxymethoxycinnamic acid g and N — (/ 3 —carbon A group Θ - cyanovinyl) a 2 - methylindole 11. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 2 ♦ 5 ♦ Nickel compounds ♦ For example 2, 2, a thio one pair one [4 one (1, 1, 1, 3 , 3-tetra-methylbutyl) phenol] nickel complexes, such as 1: 1 or 1: 2 complexes, with or without additional reactive groups, such as η-butylamine, triethanolamine or η- Cyclohexyldiethanolamine, nickel dibutyldithiothiocarbamate, nickel salt of monoalkyl ester of 4-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylphosphonic acid, such as methyl or ethyl Esters, nickel complexes of ketooximes, such as 2-hydroxy-4, 4-methylphenylundecyl ketoxime, 1-59- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (Xu) Phenyl-4. Lauryl-1 5-Hydroxypyrazolyl _ complex, with or without additional reactive groups. 2 * 6 · St'erica 115r hindered amines, such as bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylmonopiperidinyl) sebacate, bis (2,2,6,6 —Tetramethylmonopyridyl) succinate, bis (1,2,2,6,6 —pentamethyl # pyridyl) sebacate, bis (1,2,2,6,6— Pentamethylpyridinyl) η-butyl-3,5-di-tert-butylbutyl-4 monohydroxybenzylmalonate, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2,2,6, Concentrate of 6-tetramethyl-1,4-hydroxybutyridinesuccinic acid, N, N, a bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) hexamethylenediamine and 4 Mono-tert-octylamino-2,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine, tri- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 4-3 stilbene), four ( 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-pyridinyl) -1,2,3,4-butane-tetracarboxylic acid ester, i, 1,1- (1,2-ethanediyl) Bis (3,3,5,5-tetramethylpyrazine_), 4-a benzyl with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine, 4-stearylmethyloxy-2,2, 6, 6-tetramethylmeridine, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpyridinyl)-2 -η-butyl- 2-(2-hydroxy-1,3,5-di-tert-yl Monobutyl benzyl) malonate, 3-n-octyl-7,7,9,9-tetramethyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro [4 ♦ 5] decane-2 , 4,2,2 I, bis (: 1 octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetra-methylpiperidinyl) sebacate, bis (1 octyloxy-2,2 , 6,6 —Tetramethylpyridinyl) -60- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 丨 · # 丨 丨 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1 ^) Concentrate of succinate, Ν, Ν * —Bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyla Concentrate of 4-monopyridinyl) hexamethylenediamine and 4-morpholino-2,6-dichloro-1,3,5-triazine, 2-chloro-4, 6-bis (4— η-butyl-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylimidinyl) -1,3 Concentrate of 5-triazine and 1,2-bis (3-aminopropylamino) -ethane, 2-chloro-4,6-di- (4-a-n-butylamino-1,2,2 , 6,6-Pentamethylpyridinyl) -1,3,5-triazine and 1,2-bis (3-aminopropylamino) ethane, 8-ethanyl- 3-12 Alkyl-7,7,9,9-Tetramethyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro [4 ♦ 5] decane-2,4-dimethyl 1,3-dodecyl-1 1 (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-4-pyridyl) pyrrolidine-2,5-di-2,3-dodecyl-1 1- (1,2,2,6,6-5) Mixture of methyl-4 4-pyridyl) pyrrolidine-2,5-dione, 4-hexadecyloxy and 4-octadecyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl # pyridine , Ν, Ν / —Bis (2,2,6,6—tetramethyl-1 4-pyridinyl) hexamethylenediamine and 4-monocyclohexylamino-1,6-dichloro-1,3 Condensation products of 1,5-triazine, 1,2-bis (3-aminopropylamino) ethane and 2, 4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine and 4-monobutylene Condensation product of amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine (CAS Reg. No. [136504-96-6]); N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1) 1-pyridinyl) -n-dodecylbutanediimide, N- (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4 piperidinyl) -n-dodecylbutane醯 亚 -6 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T 491869 Λ7 B7 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Preparation of the invention 5. Description of the invention (0) 罾 1 1 I Amine > 2 — Eleven t endyl-7 9 7 > 9, 9, 9-tetramethyl-1 1-oxa 1 1 1 1 3 > 8 1- _ Acryl-4-oxo-spiro [4 * 5 decane 5 7 > 7 #, *, 1 I please 1 1 9 9 9 one tetramethyl one 2 one ring ten — ** alkyl — 1 one oxygen one 3 9 8 — read first 1 I diacid 4 — oxyspiro r 4 ♦ 5 3 reaction product of decane and epichlorohydrin 9 1 read back 1 side I 5 1 Bis (1% 2 > 2 6 > 6 1 pentamethyl-1 4 monopyridyloxy Note 1 I 1 1 carbonyl) 1 2 — (4 monomethoxyphenyl) ethylene > N 9 N / One Pair One Matter 1 I Mesa-N y N — Bis (2 9 2, 6 5 6 Tetramethyl — 4 Refill this 4 pyridyl group) -Λ- * Methylenediamine 4 Monomethoxy Monomethylene monomalonic acid and 1 2 pages 1 I ί 2 6, 6 Dipentamethyl-4-hydroxypyridine diester f PolyC methyl 1 1 I Propyl-3 3 oxygen 4 1 (2 2 5 6 6 —Tetramethyl-1 4 —Nine 1 1 pyridyl) Siloxane 9 Maleic acid — α-olefin copolymer and 2, 2 > 6 1 Order $ 6 — Tetramethyl 1 4 — Amine Pyridine or 1 9 2 $ 2 > 6 9 6 one five 1 I methyl-4 monoamine piperidine 0 1 1 I 2 * 7 * ethylene dimethylene diamine such as 4 9 4, dioctyl Alkoxyoxy 1 1 .¾ Amine > 2, 2, 2-—dioctyloxy-5 5 f one-two-tert- Oxygen 1 —donyl aniline t 2, 2 > — dodecyloxy-1 5 9 5 y — di • 1 I — tert-butoxym taniline 2-ethoxy-2, ethoxyfluorene Tetanil 9 Ν Ν, a bis (3-dimethylaminopropyl) ethylenediSI diamine 9 2 1 monoethoxy-5 — tert-butyl-2, —ethoxybenzidine and its 2 1 1 monoethoxy-2, —ethyl-5 54, 1,2-tert-butoxyfluoridine 1 1 mixture of aniline > and ortho- and meta-methoxy substituted oxetanilide 1 Mixture of I and 0 — and P monoethoxy — disubstituted oxygen m taniline 0 1 1 I 2 * 8 2 — (2 monohydroxyphenyl) — 1 3 * 5 — diazine Example 1 1 -62 >-1 1 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 A7 B? V. Description of the invention (q) Such as 2, 4, 6-Trinity (2-Hydroxyl 4 4 octane) Alkoxy-phenyl) -1,3,5 —Triazine, 2-(2-hydroxy-4 4-octyloxyphenyl) — 4,6 —bis (2,4-dimethylphenyl) — 1,3,5 —triazine, 2 — ( 2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) -4,6-bis (2,4-dimethylphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis (2-hydroxy-4 4-propyl) Oxyphenyl) -6- (2,4-dimethylphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- (2-hydroxy-4 4-octyloxyphenyl) -4,6- Bis (4-monomethylphenyl) -1,3,5 monotriazine, 2- (2-hydroxy-4 dodecyl monooxyphenyl)-4,6-bis (2,4 one two (Methylphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- [2-hydroxy-1 4- (2hydroxy-1 3-butyloxy-propoxy) phenyl] -4,6-bis (2 4,4-dimethyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- [2-hydroxy-1 4- (2-hydroxy-3-octyloxy-propyloxy) phenyl] -4,6 —Bis (2,4-dimethyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2— [4-((dodecyloxy / tridecyloxy-2—hydroxypropoxy) 2-Hydroxymonophenyl] -4,6-bis (2,4-dimethylphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read first Note on the back page, please fill in this page) [2-Hydroxy-4 4- (2-Hydroxy-3-Dodecyloxy-Propoxy) phenyl] -4,6-Bis (2,4-Dimethyl Phenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2- (2-hydroxy-1, 4-hexyloxy) phenyl-4, 6-diphenyl-1, 3, 5-triazine, 2-(2 — Hydroxy-4 4-methoxyphenyl) -1,4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4,6-tris [2-hydroxy-1 4- (3-butoxy-2 —Jingji-63- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 A7 V. Description of the invention (made) Monopropoxy) phenyl] -1,3,5-triazine , 2- (2-hydroxyphenyl) -4- (4-methoxymethoxyphenyl) -6-benzyl-1,3,5-tri-B-qin, 2- {2-hydroxy-1 4-a [3- — (2-ethylhexyl- 1-oxy)-2 -hydroxypropyl Oxy] phenyl} -4,6-bis (2 '4 -1 ^ methylzhuyl) -1,3,5-di 嗦 ° 3 ♦ Metal deactivator, such as n, N, diphenyl Ethylenediamine, N-salicyl-N, salicylidene, N, N, bis (salyl) hydrazine, N, N, bis (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4) Monohydroxyphenyl monopropyl) hydrazine, 3-salicylamino-1,2,4, triazole, bis (benzylidene) ethylene dione, dipyridine, panteanilide, Isopeptide acyl group, dimer hydrazone, sebacaridine bisphenyl hydrazone, N, N, 1,2 ethyl fluorenyl hexamethylene dihydrazide hydrazine, N * N 'bis (: salicyl hydrazine) Dimethylhydrazine, N, N 'One pair (salicyl) with thiopropylated dihydrazine. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 4 ♦ Phosphites and phosphonates ♦ For example, triphenyl phosphite, dicyl alkyl phosphite, Phenyldialkylphosphite, tris- (nonylphenyl) phosphite, trilaurylphosphite, tris-octadecylphosphite, disarylene pentaerythritol diphosphite, Trinity (2,4 121-butyl-cyl) phosphite, diisodecyl pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis (2,4-1,2-tert-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylfluorenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, diisodecyloxy pentaerythritol diphosphite, bis (2,4-di-tert-butyl 6-methylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, -6 4-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 _ B? I —__________—______ 5. Description of the Invention (7 /) Double (2, 4, 6-Trinity ( Monobutylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite_, tristearyl ffi sorbitol triphosphite, four (2,4 di-tert-butylphenyl) 4,4 'monobiphenylene diphosphonic acid Ester, 6-isooctyloxy-2,4,8,1104-tetra-tert-butyl-1 2H-di cage [d, g] -1,3,2-dioxophosphate, 6-fluoro Substitute 2,4,8,10-tetra-t-butyl-12-methyl-diphenyl [d, g] -1,3,2-dioxin'bis (2'4 one two one Tert-Butyl-6-methylphenyl) methyl phosphite, bis (2,4,1,2-tert-butyl-6-methylphenyl) ethylphosphite, 2,2 ', 2 & quot ~ Nitrogen [Triethyldi (3,3 ', 5,5'-tetra-t-tert-butyl-1,1, biphenyl-2,2'-diyl) phosphite], 2 Monoethylhexyl (3,3,5,5,5'-tetra-tert-butyl-1, 1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl) phosphite. 5-Hydroxylamine, for example, N, N —dibenzylhydroxylamine, N, N —diethylammonium amine, N, N —dioctylammonium amine 'N' N —dilauryl Hydroxylamine, N, N ~ di (tetradecyl) hydroxylamine, N, N-di (hexadecyl) hydroxylamine, N, N-di (octadecyl) ylamine, N ——h Hexadecyl-N-octadecylhydroxyamine 'N-heptadecyl-N-octadecylhydroxyamine, N, N-dialkylhydroxyamine from hydrogenated tallowamine 0 6 ♦ nitrone, for example , N-benzyl-"-phenyl-nitrate, N-ethyl-α-methyl-nitrate, N-octyl-α-heptyl-nitronone, N-lauryl-α-undecane N-tetradecyl-N-tetradecyl_α-tridecane-65- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ϋϋ · -I .—— ··-i ·- · —— ϋ—ϋ il ^^ i 111 · —.Hi —ϋ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T 5 A7 B7 Invention Description printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (" ) -Nitroketone, N-hexadecyl-α-pentadecyl-one-nitrone, N-octadecyl-α-h heptyl-one-nitrone, N-hexadecyl-α- Heptadecanyl mononitrate, N—octadecyl-10 (-15 N-heptazone, N-heptyl-α-heptademinyl-nitrazine, N-octadecyl-cx-hexadecyl-nitronone, derived from hydrogenated tallowamine N, N-di The nitrate of alkylhydroxylamine. 7. Thio synergists, for example, dilauryl thiodipropionate or distearyl thiopropionate. 8. Peroxide cleaners, such as esters of monothiodipropionic acid, such as lauryl, stearyl, tetradecyl or tridecyl, hydrothiobenzimidazolyl or 2-hydrothiobenzene Zinc salt of imidazole, zinc dibutyl dithiocarbamate, octacosyl disulfide, pentaerythritol tetraol (four-dodecyl hydrogenthio) propionate. 9 ♦ Polyamine stabilizers, such as copper salts combined with iodide and / or phosphorus compounds, and salts of divalent manganese. 1 0 ♦ Basic co-stabilizers, such as melamine, polyvinyl ftfc-pyrrolidone, dicyandiamide, tri-allyl cyanurate, urea derivatives, hydrazine derivatives, amines, polyfluorenes Amines, polyurethanes, higher fatty acid alkali metals or alkaline earth metals, for example, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, magnesium adipate, magnesium stearate, sodium mateate and potassium hexadecanoate * Antimony pyrotarate or zinc pyrotarate. 1 1 • Nucleic acid agents, for example, inorganic substances, like talc, metal oxides> like titanium dioxide or magnesium oxide, phosphates, carbonates or sulfates of preferred alkaline earth metals; organic compounds, like mono- or polycarboxylic acids and Its salts, for example, -66- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) —Jn I-III--(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 491869 Μ Β7 五、發明説明U/) 4 一叔一 丁基苯甲基,己二酸,二苯基乙酸,丁二酸鈉, 或茏甲酸鈉;多聚合化合物,像離子共聚物(雛子體( ionomers) ) ° 1 2 *填充和補強劑,例如,碳酸鈣,矽酸鹽,玻璃纖維 ,石綿,滑石,高敏土,雲母,硫酸鋇,金屬氧化物和氫 氧化物,碳黑,石墨,木材粉末及或其它天然產物的粉末 或纖維,合成纖維。 1 3 ♦其他添加劑,例如,增塑劑,潤滑劑,乳化劑,色 料,流動添加劑,觸媒,流動控制劑,光學增亮劑,防火 _,抗靜電劑和發泡劑(b 1 〇 w i n g a g e n t s )。 1 4 ♦苯並呋喃酮及吲哚麵,例如,描逑於 U S - A - 4,3 2 5,8 6 3 ; I) S - A - 4,3 3 8,2 4 4, U S - A - 5,1 7 5 , 3 1 3 ; U S - A - 5,2 1 6 , 0 5 2, ϋ S - A - 5,2 5 2,6 4 3, DE-A-4,316,611; DE + 4,3 1 6,6 2 2; D E - A - 4 , 3 1 6 , 8 7 6 ; EP + 0,589,839 或 EP-A-0,591,102或3- 〔4— (2—乙醯氧基乙氧基)苯 基〕一 5 ,7 —二一叔一 Γ基一苯並呋喃一 2 — _,5 ’ 7 —二一叔一 丁基一 3 — 〔 4 一 ( 2 —硬脂醯氧基乙氧基 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) )苯基〕苯並呋喃一 2 —酮,3,3' —雙〔5,7 -二 一叙一丁基一3 — ( 4 一 〔 2 -羥基乙氧基〕苯基)苯並 映喃一 2 —酮〕,5,7 —二叔一 丁基一 3 — (4 一乙氧 基苯基)苯並呋喃一 2 —酮,3 - (4 一乙隨氧基一 3, 5 —二甲基笨基)一 5,7 —二一叔一丁基一笨並呋喃一 2 —嗣,3 — ( 3 ,5 —二甲基一 4 一三甲基乙釀氧基) - 67 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(P ) 一 5,7 一二一叔一丁基一苯並呋喃一 2 —醒I,3 - (3 ,4 一二甲基苯基)一 5,7 —二一叔一丁基苯並呋喃一 2 一 嗣,3 — (2 ’3 — 一^甲基本基)一 5 ’7 — 一^ 一叔 一丁基一苯並呋喃一 2 —酮。 本發明產物或混合物和傳統添加劑的比例如可是例如 1 : 0 ♦ 5 至 1 : 5。 本發明的產物或混合物也可用作穩定劑,尤其是當作 光穩定劑,如用作大部份栢片重印和其它重印技藝領域內 習知物質的穩定劑,如揭示於R e s e a c h D i s c 1 〇 s u r e 1 9 9 0, 3 1 4 2 9 ( p a g e s 4 7 4 至 4 8 0 )。 本發明將M下逑的實例更詳細的說明,所有的部份及 百分比除非特別指明皆是Μ重量計算。 在下逑實例化學式的結構中,η '代表在分子中重覆 單元的數目及所得產物不是均一的。 揭示於實例1 Α的起始物質之特徵為數量平均分子量 Μ η及聚分散度M w / Μ η。 使用G P C (凝膠滲透色譜)當作分離不同尺寸分子 及獲得平均分子量(M w,Μ η )及聚合物莫耳分子量分 佈的分析步驟。 此技藝是習知的,且描逑於例如〃 Μ 〇 d e r II Size — Exclusion Liquid Chromatography55,由 W.W. Yan et al.等人編著,J. Wiley & Sons,IY. USA, 1 9 7 9 出版 ,pages 4-8, 249-283¾ 315-340 〇 -68- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I - - ...... - I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1T 491869 Μ B7 V. Description of the invention U /) 4 Mono-tert-butyl benzyl, adipic acid, diphenylacetic acid, sodium succinate, or sodium formate; polymer compounds such as ionic copolymers Ionomers) ° 1 2 * Filling and reinforcing agents, for example, calcium carbonate, silicate, glass fiber, asbestos, talc, high-sensitivity clay, mica, barium sulfate, metal oxides and hydroxides, carbon black, graphite , Powder or fiber of wood powder or other natural products, synthetic fiber. 1 3 ♦ Other additives, such as plasticizers, lubricants, emulsifiers, colorants, flow additives, catalysts, flow control agents, optical brighteners, fire retardants, antistatic agents and foaming agents (b 1 〇 wingagents). 1 4 ♦ Benzofuranone and indole, for example, described in US-A-4, 3 2 5, 8 6 3; I) S-A-4, 3 3 8, 2 4 4, US-A -5, 1 7 5, 3 1 3; US-A-5, 2 1 6, 0 5 2, ϋ S-A-5, 2 5 2, 6 4 3, DE-A-4,316,611; DE + 4, 3 1 6,6 2 2; DE-A-4, 3 1 6, 8 7 6; EP + 0,589,839 or EP-A-0,591,102 or 3- [4— (2-acetethoxyethoxy) Phenyl] -5,7-di-tert-Γ-benzo-benzofuran-2 -_, 5'7-di-tert-butyl-3-3- [4-mono (2-stearyloxyethoxy) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)) Phenyl] benzofuran-2-one, 3, 3 '—bis [5, 7-two one, one Butyl-3- (4-[[2-hydroxyethoxy] phenyl) benzo-anan- 2-keto], 5,7-di-tert-butyl-3- (4-ethoxyphenyl) Benzofuran-2-one, 3-(4-ethylenoxy- 3, 5-dimethylbenzyl) -5,7-di-tert-butyl-benzfuran-2-one, 3- (3, 5 Dimethyl-1,4-trimethylethyloxy)-67-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 A7 B7 Explanation (P) -5,7-1,2-tert-butyl-benzofuran-2-Xing I, 3-(3,4-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-di-tert-butylbenzene Benzofuran-2, 2-pyrene, 3- (2'3-^^ methylbenzyl) -5'7-?-Tert-butyl-benzofuran-2-one. The ratio of the product or mixture of the present invention to the conventional additives may be, for example, 1: 0 to 5 to 1: 5. The products or mixtures of the present invention can also be used as stabilizers, especially as light stabilizers, such as stabilizers for most cypress reprints and other substances known in the art of reprinting, as disclosed in Reseach D isc 1 〇sure 1 9 9 0, 3 1 4 2 9 (pages 4 7 4 to 4 8 0). In the present invention, the examples of M diarrhea are explained in more detail. All parts and percentages are calculated by M weight unless otherwise specified. In the structure of the chemical formula of the following example, η 'represents the number of repeating units in the molecule and the resulting product is not uniform. The starting materials disclosed in Example 1 A are characterized by a number average molecular weight Mn and a polydispersity Mw / Mη. GPC (gel permeation chromatography) was used as an analytical step to separate molecules of different sizes and obtain an average molecular weight (Mw, Mη) and a molecular weight distribution of the polymer. This technique is well known and described in, for example, 〃Μ〇der II Size — Exclusion Liquid Chromatography55, edited by WW Yan et al. Et al., Published by J. Wiley & Sons, IY. USA, 1 9 7 9 pages 4-8, 249-283¾ 315-340 〇-68- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) I--......-I (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)

Aw······ _Aw ...

、1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明uw 下逑實例中的G P C分析是在Η P L C儀器中進行, 型號 ® T S P A S - 1 0 0 0,裝置有⑬ U V 1 0 0 0 U V / V I S 偵測器,波長2 5 0 n m,所使用的管柱為〃 G P C — S S - 250x7* 7mm X 3/8〃 ,® V a i c 〇 - M i c r 〇 g e 1 - 3 混合膠。 洗提劑為四氫呋喃(流速:1毫升/分鐘)一光譜分 析用的⑮ Uvasol (⑫ Merck-1 · 0 0 0 16) +0 · 02莫耳 /升的二 乙醇胺(㊣Fluka 3 1 5 9 0 )。0 ♦ 5克的樣品溶解於1 0 0 毫升的洗提劑中。 注射體積為2 0 // 1 ,進行層析時間為1 5分鐘。 實例I 一 1 :下式化合物的製備1.1T printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention The GPC analysis in the uw example below is performed in a PLC instrument, Model ® TSPAS-1 0 0 0, the device has UV 1 0 0 0 UV / VIS detector, wavelength 250 nm, the column used is 〃 GPC — SS-250x7 * 7mm X 3 / 8〃, ® V aic 〇- M icr 〇ge 1-3 mixed gel. The eluent was tetrahydrofuran (flow rate: 1 ml / min)-⑮ Uvasol (⑫ Merck-1 · 0 0 0 16) + 0 · 02 mole / liter of diethanolamine (㊣ Fluka 3 1 5 9 0 ). 0 ♦ 5 g of sample was dissolved in 100 ml of eluent. The injection volume was 20 // 1 and the chromatography time was 15 minutes. Example I-1: Preparation of compounds of formula

於一含2 2 1 · 2克(1 * 2莫耳)氟尿釀氯溶於 1 2 8 6克二甲苯的溶液中,在攪拌和氮氣氣氛之下,於 3小時的時間內加入2 5 4 ♦ 8克(1 ♦ 2莫耳)的N — -69 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(cns ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ί ~|, 0II (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明u㈧ (2 ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一锨啶基)一正一 丁基胺 ,在加入時保持溫度約為3 0 °C,可得一濃稠但仍可攪拌 的懸浮液,且再於所示的溫度下維持1 5分鐘。接著,在 1小時内加入一含1 7 6 ♦ 3克N a Ο Η 3 Ο % ( % w / v )水溶液及2 Ο 0克水的混合物,維持溫度在約3 Ο °C,反應混物維持在約3012*5小時。在此時間内, 所有的固體都溶解,且形成一懸浮液。然後分離出鹼性溶 液。 剩餘的二甲苯溶液加熱至5 ου,且於2小時內加入 一溶於2 0 0克水中之2 3 6 · 8克(0 · 6莫耳)的Ν ,Ν / —雙(2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一 € 啶基)一 1 ,6 —己烷二胺,接著在2小時内加入1 7 6 ♦ 3克 N a Ο Η 3 0 % ( % w / ν )水溶液。在加入期間,溫度 維持在約5 0 °C,然後溫度在1小時內上升至約8 0 °C。 在攪拌下維持反應混合物在8 0 °C 1 ♦ 5小時。 在約8 0 t)下分離出鹼性水溶液,及在真空下蒸餾出 3 80克的二甲苯(68 — 82°0/200—120111匕 a r ) ° 於有機溶液中(維持在約80υ),於5分鐘内加入 1 1 8 * 4 克(0 · 3 莫耳)的 Ν,Ν ' —雙(2 ,2 , 6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 — #啶基)一 1 ,6 —己烷二胺,接 著,攪拌反應混合物5分鐘,在5分鐘內加入9 2克的 N a Ο Η 3 0 % ( % w / ν )水溶液(溫度為約8 0 ) -70- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(cns ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)In a solution containing 2 2 1 · 2 grams (1 * 2 moles) of fluorouric acid and 1 2 8 6 grams of xylene, add 2 5 within 3 hours under stirring and nitrogen atmosphere. 4 ♦ 8 grams (1 ♦ 2 moles) of N — -69-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (cns) A4 (210X297 mm) ί ~ |, 0II (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page), 1T printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention When the temperature is maintained at about 30 ° C, a thick but still agitable suspension is obtained and maintained at the temperature shown for 15 minutes. Next, add a mixture containing 1 7 6 ♦ 3 g of Na 〇 Η 3 0% (% w / v) aqueous solution and 2 0 0 g of water over 1 hour, maintaining the temperature at about 3 0 ° C, the reaction mixture Maintained at about 3012 * 5 hours. During this time, all solids were dissolved and a suspension was formed. The alkaline solution was then separated. The remaining xylene solution was heated to 5 ου, and 2 3 6 · 8 g (0. 6 mol) of N, N / —bis (2,2, 6,6-tetramethyl-1, 4- (pyridinyl) -1,6-hexanediamine, followed by adding 1 7 6 ♦ 3 g of Na a 0 Η 30% (% w / ν) aqueous solution in 2 hours . During the addition, the temperature was maintained at about 50 ° C, and then the temperature rose to about 80 ° C in 1 hour. Maintain the reaction mixture at 80 ° C for 1 h with stirring for 5 hours. The alkaline aqueous solution was separated at about 80 t), and 3,80 grams of xylene (68-82 ° 0 / 200-120111 dagger) was distilled under vacuum in an organic solution (maintained at about 80υ), Add 1 1 8 * 4 grams (0.3 mole) of N, N'-bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridyl) -1,6-hexane within 5 minutes Alkylenediamine, then, stir the reaction mixture for 5 minutes, and add 92 g of Na 2 O 3 0% (% w / ν) aqueous solution (temperature is about 80) within 5 minutes -70- This paper size applies to China National Standard (cns) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

^1869 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明U<) i然後,將反應混含物轉移至一加壓反應器中°加人 3 0 〇克的水及1 7 0克的二甲苯,關閉反應器後Μ氮氣 惰性化反應器,溫度在2小時內上升至1 6 0 TJ *維持混 合物在1 6 0 °C下9小時(壓力為5 · 4 b a r ) 0 冷瑚至6 〇 後,在5分鐘内加入8 9 * 0克( 0 ♦ 6 9莫耳)的二一正一丁基胺,接著在5分鐘内加入 8 6 ♦ 4 克 N a 〇 Η 3 0 % ( % w / v )水溶液。 再度關閉反應器H合物在1小時内加熱至1 6 0 °c ’且維持在1 6 〇 °(〕4小時(5 b a r壓力)。 冷却至6 〇 C後,加入1 3 0克的二甲苯及1 5 0克 的水,在攪拌下加熱混合物至9 0 °c °分離出水溶液° 有機相Μ 4 〇 〇克的水洗濯兩次’及共沸乾燥。溶液 冷却至約3 0 t ’過濾及在真空下濃縮(1 2 5 - 2 3 0 ;i〇 / 3 5 0 — 1 m b a r ) c.熔融產物可得到一固體° 此產物的熔點為1 3 3 — 1 3 7 °C。 Μ π (由G P C =凝膠滲透層析色譜)=2 2 0 0克/莫 耳。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) M w / Μ η = 1 ♦ 6 G P C分析顯示如圖1的圖譜。 所得產物的分析: η / = 1之化合物:3 9莫耳% η / = 3之化合物:2 0莫耳% η / = 5之化合物:9 ♦ 3莫耳% -7 1- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(L㈠ Π / = 7之化合物:4 *4莫耳% 實例I 一 2 :下式化合物的製備^ 1869 Λ7 Β7 V. Description of the invention U <) i Then, the reaction mixture was transferred to a pressurized reactor. 300 g of water and 170 g of xylene were added. Nitrogen inertization reactor, the temperature rises to 160 TJ in 2 hours * Maintain the mixture at 160 ° C for 9 hours (pressure 5 · 4 bar) 0 After cooling to 60, add in 5 minutes 8 9 * 0 g (0 ♦ 6 9 mol) of di-n-butylamine, followed by adding 8 6 ♦ 4 g of Na 30% (% w / v) aqueous solution in 5 minutes. The reactor H compound was closed again and heated to 160 ° C 'within 1 hour and maintained at 160 ° () for 4 hours (5 bar pressure). After cooling to 600 ° C, 130 grams of Toluene and 150 grams of water, the mixture was heated to 90 ° C with stirring and the aqueous solution was separated. The organic phase M 4 000 grams of water was washed twice and azeotropically dried. The solution was cooled to about 30 t ' Filtration and concentration under vacuum (1 2 5-2 3 0; i 0/3 50-1 mbar) c. The molten product can be obtained as a solid ° The melting point of this product is 1 3 3-1 3 7 ° C. Μ π (by GPC = Gel Permeation Chromatography Chromatography) = 2 2 0 0 g / mole. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) M w / Μ η = 1 ♦ 6 GPC analysis shows the spectrum as shown in Figure 1. Analysis of the product obtained: η / = 1 compound: 39 9 mole% η / = 3 compound: 20 mole% η / = 5 compound: 9 ♦ 3 Mole% -7 1- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (L㈠ Π / = 7 compound : Preparation of the compound of the formula: 4 * 4 mole% Example I-2

J--*------Hi衣— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)J-* ------ Hi clothing— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

、1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 於一含5 5 ♦ 3克(0 ♦ 3莫耳)氰尿酿氯溶於 2 5 0毫升甲基異丁基酮的溶液中(溫度維持約5 °C )加 入 6 3 ♦ 7 克(0 · 3 莫耳)的 N — ( 2,2,6 ,6 - 四甲基一 4 一#啶基)一正一 丁基胺,加入時保持溫度為 約 5 。 然後4 0毫升的水和一 N a Ο Η 3 0 % ( % w / v ) 水溶液一起加入,加入後,加熱反應混合物至室溫,且在 此室溻下加入一含5 9 ♦ 2克(0 ♦ 1 5莫耳)Ν,Ν / 一雙(2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基一 4 —哌啶基)一 1,6 一己烷二胺溶於1 2 5毫升甲基異丁基_的溶液。 -72- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明() 然後加熱混合物至6 0 °C,之後再加入4 0毫升的水 (維持在6 0 °C 1小時)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 加入40克NaOHSO% (%w/v)水溶液,且 加熱混合物至7 0 °C,1 / 2小時後,在稍微真空下蒸餾 出2 0 0毫升的甲基異丁基酮及3 0毫升的水。 於此保持在7 0 υ之有機混合物中,加入2 9 · 6克 (0.075 莫耳)的 Ν,Ν' — (2,2,6,6 —四 甲基一 4 一峤啶基)一 1 ,6 —己烷二胺,及再加入2 0 克 N a 0 Η 3 0 % ( % w / ν )水溶液。 然後,反應混合物轉移至一加壓反應器中,加入5 0 毫升的甲基異丁基酮|和4 0毫升的水,在密閉反應器後Μ 氮氣惰性化反應器,溫度上昇至1 6 0 °C。 溫度維持在1 6 0 °C 4小時(在6 b a r壓力下)。 冷却至6 0 °C後,加入3 6 · 6克(0 ♦ 1 7莫耳) 的N — ( 2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一顿啶基)一正一 丁基胺及2 0克的N a 0 Η 3 0 % ( % w / v )水溶液。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 再密閉反應器,混合物加熱至1 4 0 °C,且維持在 1 4 0 t 4小時(在5 b a r壓力下)。 在冷却至5 0 °C後,加入1 2 5毫升的甲基異丁基酮 和1 0 0毫升的水。 分離出鹼性水溶液相,有機相Μ 1 〇 〇毫升的水洗灌 一次。 有機相在真空下Κ 2 2 0 °C / 2 0 m b a r濃縮。 -73- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2l〇x297公釐) — 491869 hi B7 五、發明説明(心9) 冷却後,熔融產物可得一固體, 熔點=1 7 2 — 1 7 4 °C。 Μ η (由G P C測量)=2 Ο 8 0克/莫耳 Mw//iMn=l * 52 G P C分析顯示如圖2的圖譜。 所得產物的分析: π / = 1之化合物:3 1莫耳% η < = 3之化合物:2 3莫耳% η / = 5之化合物:5莫耳% n y = 7之化合物:;[莫耳% 實例1 :下式產物的製備 訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) c4h9 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 H9C4-N-1T printed by a consumer co-operative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in a solution containing 5 5 ♦ 3 g (0 ♦ 3 mol) of cyanuric chloride and dissolved in 250 ml of methyl isobutyl ketone 5 ° C) Add 6 3 ♦ 7 g (0 · 3 mol) of N — (2, 2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-1 4 #pyridyl) -n-butylamine, keep the temperature while adding For about 5. Then 40 ml of water was added together with a Na 0 Η 30% (% w / v) aqueous solution. After the addition, the reaction mixture was heated to room temperature, and a mixture containing 5 9 ♦ 2 g ( 0 ♦ 1 5 mole) N, N / one bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-piperidinyl) -1,6-hexanediamine dissolved in 1 2 5 ml methyl isobutyl Based solution. -72- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Then heat the mixture to 60 ° C, and then add 40 ml of water (maintained at 60 ° C for 1 hour). (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Add 40 grams of NaOHSO% (% w / v) aqueous solution, and heat the mixture to 70 ° C. After 1/2 hour, distill out 2 0 0 under a slight vacuum Ml of methyl isobutyl ketone and 30 ml of water. Here kept in an organic mixture of 70 υ, 2 9 · 6 g (0.075 mol) of N, N '-(2,2,6,6 -tetramethyl-4 amidinyl) -1 , 6-hexanediamine, and 20 g of Na 0 a 30% (% w / v) aqueous solution was added. Then, the reaction mixture was transferred to a pressurized reactor, and 50 ml of methyl isobutyl ketone | and 40 ml of water were added. After the reactor was sealed, the nitrogen was inertized to the reactor, and the temperature was raised to 160. ° C. The temperature was maintained at 160 ° C for 4 hours (under 6 b a r pressure). After cooling to 60 ° C, 3 6 · 6 g (0 ♦ 17 mol) of N- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridyl) -n-butylamine was added. And 20 grams of Na 0 Η 30% (% w / v) aqueous solution. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The reactor was resealed. The mixture was heated to 140 ° C and maintained at 140 t for 4 hours (under 5 b a r pressure). After cooling to 50 ° C, 125 ml of methyl isobutyl ketone and 100 ml of water were added. The alkaline aqueous phase was separated, and the organic phase was washed once with 100 ml of water. The organic phase was concentrated under vacuum at κ 2 20 ° C / 20 m b a r. -73- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2l0x297mm) — 491869 hi B7 V. Description of the invention (Heart 9) After cooling, a solid can be obtained from the molten product, melting point = 1 7 2 — 1 7 4 ° C. M η (measured by G PC) = 2 0 8 0 g / mol Mw // iMn = 1 * 52 G PC analysis shows the map shown in FIG. 2. Analysis of the obtained product: π / = 1 compound: 31 1 mole% η < = 3 compound: 23 mole% η / = 5 compound: 5 mole% ny = 7 compound: [莫Ear% Example 1: Preparation of the following formula (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) c4h9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs H9C4-N-

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(V) 一機械攪拌的1 · 0升4頸燒瓶,加入有4 0 * 0 克(〇 ♦ 1 6莫耳)的I 一 1產物,0 ♦ 4 0克的 Μ 〇 0 3 ,及3 2 0毫升的環己烷。加熱混合物至迴流溫 度,且在3 0分鐘內加入8 2 ♦ 4克(0 ♦ 6 4莫耳)的 7 0 %叔一 丁基過氧化氫。共沸蒸餾收集水,且持續迴流 1小時。反應混合物轉移至一磁性攪拌的玻璃製壓力瓶中 ,且維持在1 3 0 °C 5小時。冷却反應混合物至7 0 °C, 過濾出Μ 〇 0 3 ,濾液Μ 2 0克的N a 2 S 0 3溶於 1 0 0毫升水中之溶液洗濯1小時(6 0 °C ),分雛不同 相層,有機相Μ M g S 0 4乾燥,總共的體積減少至約 10 0毫升。溶液溶於500毫升的甲醇中(5Ό),過 濾出沈澱物和將其乾燥,重量為5 2 · 8克(9 5 %理論 值)。所得產物的熔點範圍1 4 0 — 1 7 0 υ。 1 Η N M R : 0 ♦ 8 5 — 2 ♦ 4 0 p p m (複合混合物 );3 ♦ 2 5 — 3 ♦ 3 5 p p m ( s ,寬,N C Η 2 ); 3*62ppm(s,寬,N0CH) ;4*9 — 5·4 ppm (s,寬,NCH) 0 1 3 C N M R : 8 1 * 8 p p m ( N 0 C H ) ; 1 6 5 p p m (三 _ C )。 在3 ♦ 25 ,3 · 62和4* 90ppm的質子比為2 : -75- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) ί 01 — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ #f 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(?ϋ) 0 實例1 一 A :下式化合物的製備This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm). Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy. There are 40 * 0 grams (16.16 mols) of the product of I-1, 0.40 g of M03, and 320 ml of cyclohexane. The mixture was heated to reflux temperature, and 80 2 ♦ 4 g (0 ♦ 6 4 mol) of 70% tert-butyl hydrogen peroxide was added in 30 minutes. Water was collected by azeotropic distillation and refluxed for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was transferred to a magnetically stirred glass pressure bottle and maintained at 130 ° C for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 70 ° C, and 000,000 was filtered out. The solution of 20,000 g of Na 2 S 0 3 in the filtrate was dissolved in 100 ml of water and washed for 1 hour (60 ° C). The layers were dried and the organic phase M M g S 0 4 was dried, reducing the total volume to about 100 ml. The solution was dissolved in 500 ml of methanol (5 Torr), and the precipitate was filtered off and dried to a weight of 52.8 g (95% of theory). The melting point of the obtained product ranges from 1 4 0 to 1 7 0 υ. 1 Η NMR: 0 ♦ 8 5 — 2 ♦ 4 0 ppm (composite mixture); 3 ♦ 2 5 — 3 ♦ 3 5 ppm (s, width, NC Η 2); 3 * 62ppm (s, width, NOC); 4 * 9 — 5 · 4 ppm (s, width, NCH) 0 1 3 CNMR: 8 1 * 8 ppm (N 0 CH); 16 5 ppm (tri-C). The proton ratios at 3 ♦ 25, 3 · 62, and 4 * 90ppm are 2: -75- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) ί 01 — (Please read the precautions on the back first Fill out this page again), 1T #f 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (?) 0 Example 1 A: Preparation of the compound of the following formula

L--^--------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 一混合物,包括8 8 5克(3 * 5 4莫耳)的實例I 一 1產物,6 0 0 0克(7 1 · 4莫耳)的環己烷及 2 · 2克的三氧化鉬,將其加熱至迴流溫度。在1 一 2小 時內加入一含3 3 6 0克7 0 %叔一 丁基過氧化氫水溶液 (2 6 · 1莫耳)的溶液,及共沸移出水。反應混合物移 至一加壓反應器中,且在1 2 5 °C下加熱(3 0 — 5 0 p s i g ,2 · 1 — 3 · 5 b a r )直至紅色消失為止。 冷却粗反應產物,及Μ亞硫酸納水溶液處理,Μ破壞殘留 過氧化物。分離出水溶液層,有機相層在減壓下濃縮成一 熔融物,再將其慢慢餵入一冷甲醇中,過濾後可得一灰白 -76- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(7//) 色固體產物 平均穿透值 4 2 5 n m 4 7 5 π m 1 Ο %甲苯): 2 1 · 8 % ; 4 5 0 6 2 ^ 6 96 3 7 ^ 4 96 實例1 一 Β :下式化合物的製備 c4h9 h9c4—N-L-^ --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) A mixture printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, including 8 8 5 grams (3 * 5 4 Mo Ear) Example I-1 Product, 6 0 0 g (7 1 · 4 mol) of cyclohexane and 2 2 g of molybdenum trioxide were heated to reflux temperature. Add a solution containing 3360 grams of 70% tert-butyl hydroperoxide solution (26. 1 mole) in 1 to 2 hours and remove the water azeotropically. The reaction mixture was transferred to a pressurized reactor and heated at 30 ° C (30-50 psig, 2 · 1-3 · 5 b a r) until the red color disappeared. The crude reaction product was cooled and treated with an aqueous solution of sodium sulfite, which destroyed the residual peroxide. The aqueous layer was separated, and the organic phase layer was concentrated to a melt under reduced pressure, and then it was slowly fed into a cold methanol. After filtration, an off-white-76- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7 //) Average penetration value of colored solid product 4 2 5 nm 4 7 5 π m 1 〇% toluene): 2 1 · 8%; 4 5 0 6 2 ^ 6 96 3 7 ^ 4 96 Example 1-B: Preparation of a compound of the formula c4h9 h9c4-N-

c4h9 ^-N ——C4H9 丫c4h9 ^ -N ——C4H9

(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 重覆實例1 一 A的步驟,但純化時,移去環己烷後所得的 熔融物是K叔一丁基醇稀釋,且濃縮至5 0 %的固體。冷 却溶液,且快速加入冷甲醇,過濾後可得灰白色固體產物 平均穿透值(1 0 %甲苯): 4 2 5 n m = 5 7 · Ο % ; 4 5 Ο 475nm = 79,7% -77 - 7 5 % 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) The steps of the repeating example 1-A are printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, but during purification, the molten product obtained after removing cyclohexane is K Shuyi. Butyl alcohol was diluted and concentrated to 50% solids. Cool the solution and quickly add cold methanol. After filtration, the average penetration value of the off-white solid product (10% toluene) is obtained: 4 2 5 nm = 5 7 · 〇%; 4 5 Ο 475nm = 79, 7% -77- 7 5% This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 一機械攪拌的1 ♦ 0升4頸燒瓶,加入有4 Ο ♦ Ο 克(〇 · 1 6莫耳)的I 一 1產物,〇 · 4 0克的 Μ 〇 0 3 ,及3 2 0毫升的正辛烷。加熱混合物至迴流溫 度,且在3 0分鐘內加入8 2 ♦ 4克(0 ♦ 6 4莫耳)的 叔- 丁基過氧化氫。共沸蒸餾收集水,且持續迴流9 0分 鐘。反應混合物轉移至一磁性攪拌的壓力瓶中,且維持在 1 3 0 °C加熱3小時。過濾出Μ 〇 0 3 ,濾液Μ 2 0克的 Naz S〇3溶於100毫升水中之溶液洗灌30分鐘, (6 0 °C ),分離不同相層,有機相Μ 1 〇 〇毫升的水洗 濯,然後Μ 1 0 0毫升的Ν a C 1飽和,再Μ μ g S 0 4 -78- 本紙張尺;ΐ適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐1 ~~ 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(p) 乾燥,然後蒸發至總共的體積減為約1 0 0毫升。溶液溶 於500毫升的甲醇中(5υ),沈澱物(軟玻璃體)在 真空烤箱中(5 5 °C )乾燥1小時,再Μ研磨機粉碎產物 (現為硬破璃體),然後乾燥至4 7 · 4克(7 8 %理論 值)。所得產物的熔點範圍1 4 0 - 1 7 0 °C。 1 Η N M R : 0 ♦ 8 2 — 2 ♦ 4 0 p p m (複合混合物 );3 * 2 5 - 3 · 4 0 p p m ( s,寬,N C Η 2 ); 3 ♦ 6 0 — 3 ♦ 9 2 p p m (複合,Ν 0 C Η 和 NC4H9 的 NCH2) ;4·90 - 5·40ρργώ( 複合,N C Η )。 1 3 C N M R : 7 8 · 6 — 8 3 ♦ 4 p p m (三吸收峯 ,N 0 C Η ) ; 1 6 5 p p m (三嗪 C )。 在3 ♦ 2 5和4 * 9 0 p p m的質子比為2 : 1 。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •The Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed a mechanically stirred 1 ♦ 0 liter 4-neck flask, charged with 4 〇 ♦ 〇 g (〇.16 mol) of 1-1 product, 0.4 g of Μ 0 3, and 302 ml of n-octane. The mixture was heated to reflux temperature, and 8 2 ♦ 4 g (0 ♦ 6 4 mol) of t-butyl hydroperoxide was added over 30 minutes. Water was collected by azeotropic distillation and refluxed continuously for 90 minutes. The reaction mixture was transferred to a magnetically stirred pressure bottle and heated at 130 ° C for 3 hours. M03 was filtered, and the solution of M20g of Naz S03 dissolved in 100ml of water was washed and poured for 30 minutes (60 ° C). The different phases were separated. The organic phase was 100ml of water. Wash and then saturate Ν a C 1 in 100 ml, and then μ μg S 0 4 -78- this paper ruler; ΐ apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm 1 ~~ 491869 Λ7 B7 five 2. Description of the invention (p) Dry, then evaporate to a total volume reduced to about 100 ml. The solution is dissolved in 500 ml of methanol (5υ), and the precipitate (soft glass body) is in a vacuum oven (5 5 ° C) After drying for 1 hour, the product (now a hard broken glass body) was pulverized by a pulverizer, and then dried to 47.4 g (78% of the theoretical value). The melting point of the obtained product was in the range of 140-170 ° C. 1 Η NMR: 0 ♦ 8 2 — 2 ♦ 4 0 ppm (composite mixture); 3 * 2 5-3 · 4 0 ppm (s, width, NC Η 2); 3 ♦ 6 0 — 3 ♦ 9 2 ppm ( Compound, N 0 C Η and NCH2 of NC4H9); 4.90-5.40ρργ (composite, NC Η). 1 3 CNMR: 7 8 · 6 — 8 3 ♦ 4 ppm (Triple absorption peak, N 0 C Η) ; 1 6 5 ppm (three C) and the 3 ♦ 2 5 4 * 9 0 p p m proton ratio of 2: 1 (Read precautions to fill out the back of the page) •.

、1T 備 製 的 物 合 化 式 下 A I 2 例 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 CJ Hy1 2 cases of AI under the 1T compound type. Printed by CJ Hy

ηn

Η 8 όIC 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 一混合物,包括1 3 0 4克(5 · 2 1莫耳)的實例 I 一 i產物,1 〇 ♦ 3公斤(9 0 · 2莫耳)的辛烷及 4 · 〇克的三氧化鉬’將其加熱至迴流溫度。在1 一 2 小時内加入一含3 8 7 3克7 0 %叔一丁基過氧化氫水溶 液(3 〇 ♦ 1莫耳)的溶液,及共沸蒸餾移出水。反應混 合物在ϋ流溫度及加壓下加熱,直至紅色消失為止°冷却 粗反應產物’及以、亞硫_ :納水溶液處理’ Μ破壞殘g過氧 化物。分雛出水溶丨夜曆5有彳幾相層在_ ®下丨農·縮成~纟容融 物,再將其慢慢餵入一冷甲醇中,過濾、後可得一灰白色固 體產物。 平均穿透值(1 0 %甲苯): 425 nm = 39 * 3%;450nm = 75 * 1 % 475)1311=^87 * 3 96 I—m m t— u I— m - - n I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 訂 備 製 的 物 產 式 下 B 1 2 例 實 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 C H”Η 8 όIC This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (a mixture including 1 3 0 4 g (5 · 2 1 Moore) Example I ai The product, 1.0 kg (90. 2 mol) of octane and 4.0 mg of molybdenum trioxide 'was heated to reflux temperature. Add 1 8 7 3 g 7 in 1 to 2 hours A solution of 0% tert-butyl hydroperoxide in water (30 mol) and azeotropic distillation to remove the water. The reaction mixture was heated at a stream temperature and under pressure until the red color disappeared. And sulfite: treatment of sodium hydroxide solution to destroy the residual g of peroxide. Dilute the water solution 丨 night calendar 5 there are several phases under _ ® 丨 agriculture · condensation ~ contain the melt, and then Feed slowly into a cold methanol, and then filter to obtain an off-white solid product. Average penetration value (10% toluene): 425 nm = 39 * 3%; 450nm = 75 * 1% 475) 1311 = ^ 87 * 3 96 I—mmt— u I— m--n I (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page} Customized product type B 1 2 Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau of Standards real employees consumer cooperatives printed C H "

c ·

A Ns c /V I準 I標 I家 國 國 I中 一用 適 度 一尺 一張 紙 KA Ns c / V I quasi I standard I country country I secondary use moderate one foot per piece of paper K

I釐_ 公 7 9 2 X 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(彳<) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 重覆實例2 — A的步驟,但在純化時,移去辛烷所得的熔 融物Μ叔一丁基醇稀釋,及濃縮至5 0 %的固體。冷却溶 液,快速加入冷甲醇,過滹後可得灰白色固體產物。 平均穿透值(1 0 %甲苯): 425nm = 59 * 8%;450nm = 8 2 * 5 96 4 7 5 n m = 9 1 ♦ 2 96 實例I 一 A ··對聚丙烯孅維的光穩定作用 2 ♦ 5克表1的穩定劑,1克三(2,4 一二一叔一 丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯,1克的單乙基3,5 —二一叔一丁 基一 4 一羥基苄基一膦酸鈣,1克的硬脂酸鈣及2 ♦ 5克 的二氧化鈦在一慢混合器中和1 0 〇 〇克的聚丙烯粉末( 具有熔融指數=1 2克/ 1 〇分鐘,在2 3 0 °C和 2 · 1 6公斤下測量)混合。 在2 0 0 - 2 3 0 °C下擠出混合物,可得聚合物顆料 ,然後使用導引型式裝置(P i 1 〇 t - t y p e)將其轉化為纖維 (Θ leonard-Sumirago ( V A),Italy),且在下歹丨j 條件下 操作: -81- --------#! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)I. centipede 7 9 2 X 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (彳 <) The Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the procedure of Repeating Example 2-A, but during purification, the octane was removed The melt M was diluted with tert-butyl alcohol and concentrated to 50% solids. The solution was cooled, and cold methanol was added quickly, and an off-white solid product was obtained after mashing. Average penetration value (10% toluene): 425nm = 59 * 8%; 450nm = 8 2 * 5 96 4 7 5 nm = 9 1 ♦ 2 96 Example I—A ·· Photostabilizing effect on polypropylene dimensional 2 ♦ 5 grams of stabilizers from Table 1, 1 gram of tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, 1 gram of monoethyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-1-4 Calcium hydroxybenzyl monophosphonate, 1 g of calcium stearate and 2 ♦ 5 g of titanium dioxide in a slow mixer and 1000 g of polypropylene powder (with melt index = 12 g / 1 min) , Measured at 230 ° C and 2.16 kg)). Polymer mixtures can be obtained by extruding the mixture at 2000-230 ° C, and then converted into fibers (Θ leonard-Sumirago (VA) using a guided type device (P i 1 〇t-type). , Italy), and operate under the following conditions: -81- -------- #! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 A7 __B7 五、發明説明㈠u 2 3 0 - 2 4 5 υ 2 5 5 - 2 6 0 °C 1 : 3 ♦ 5 1 1丹/絲 擠出溫度: 擠出頭溫度: 拉伸比例: 線性密度: Μ此方法製得的纖維在固定在一白板上後,於一 6 5 WR WeatherHeter (ASTM 1) 2 5 6 5 -85)中曝曬,黑板溫度 為 6 3「1C。 樣品經過各種時間的曝光後,使用定速張力計測量殘 留韌度,然後計算曝曬至起先韌度一半(T $。)所需時 間。 表 T 5 〇 (小時) 3 4 9 0 穩定劑 實例I一1化合物 表1的化合物顯示在聚丙烯纖維中良好的光穩定性。 實例I - B :顏料在聚丙烯測試板中的交互作用 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 5 ♦ 6 2 5克表2之穩定劑,1 3 ♦ 5 0 0克P i g m e n t. Blue 15 ” Flush” ( 5 0 %混合於聚乙烯中)和 2 5 · 8 7 5克的聚丙烯粉末(具有熔融指數約χ 4,在 2 3 Ο υ和2 ♦ 1 6公斤測量)加入至一 ® Haake內混合器 中(室溫)(Haake Buchler Rheochord System 40,使用 6 0 c c 3塊具有歪輪刀的R h e o in i x e r)。歪輪刀的旋轉速 -8 2- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 度為5 R P Μ (轉/分鐘),使用一 5公斤的唧子封住 碗口處,溫度上升至1 8 0 °C,及維持在1 8 〇 °C。總共 時間為3 0分鐘。 混合物在1 8 0 °C下3 0分鐘後移出,冷却至室溫, 所得混合物〃稱作濃縮物〃需再使用。 0 ♦ 9 0 0克的此濃縮物,3 ♦ 6 0 0克的二氧化鈦 "Flush" ( 5 0 %混合物/聚乙烯),及4 0 · 5 0 0克 的聚丙烯粉末(具有熔融指數約1 4,在2 3 0 °C和 2 · 1 6公斤下測量)加至一 ® HAAKE混合碗狀容器中,溫 度為1 6 0 °C,歪輪刀再Μ 2 0 R P Μ旋轉,使用一 5公 斤的唧子封住碗口處,溫度上升至1 7 0 °C,R Ρ Μ上升 至1 2 5。總共時間為3 0分鐘。 熔融混合物在1 7 0 °C移出,轉移至一手操作工具中 (室溫)及形成一 1毫米X 2 5毫米直徑的圓測試板’如 此所得混合物稱成〃降低物(1 e t d 0 w n) 〃 ’而此測試板稱 作〃降低物測試板"。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 色澤差異,(d e 11 a E ) ( C I E色澤差異方程式)測量 包含表2穩定劑樣品降低(letdown )測試板和不含穩定 劑控制降低(1 e t d 〇 w η )測試板之d e 11 a E ( C I E色澤差 異等式),此測量是使用 Applied Color Systems、 1T This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 A7 __B7 V. Description of invention㈠ 2 3 0-2 4 5 υ 2 5 5-2 6 0 ° C 1: 3 ♦ 5 1 1 denier / filament extrusion temperature: extrusion head temperature: stretch ratio: linear density: Μ The fiber prepared by this method is fixed on a white board, and the temperature is 6 5 WR WeatherHeter (ASTM 1) 2 5 6 5- 85) Medium exposure, blackboard temperature is 6 3 "1C. After the sample has been exposed for various times, use a constant speed tensiometer to measure the residual toughness, and then calculate the time required for exposure to half the initial toughness (T $.). Table T 5 0 (hours) 3 4 9 0 Stabilizer Example 1-1 Compounds The compounds of Table 1 show good light stability in polypropylene fibers. Example I-B: Interaction of pigments in polypropylene test boards Central of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Standards Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 5 ♦ 6 2 5 grams of stabilizer in Table 2, 1 3 ♦ 5 0 0 grams Pigmen t. Blue 15 “Flush” (5 0% mixed in polyethylene) and 2 5 · 8 7 5 g polypropylene powder (with melt Index is about χ 4, measured at 2 3 Ο υ and 2 ♦ 16 kg) added to a Haake internal mixer (room temperature) (Haake Buchler Rheochord System 40, using 60 cc 3 R heo in ixer). Rotary speed of crooked blade -8 2- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention) (Please read the notes on the back before filling This page) is at 5 RP Μ (revolutions per minute), and a 5 kg ladle is used to seal the bowl mouth. The temperature rises to 180 ° C and is maintained at 180 ° C. The total time is 30 The mixture was removed after 30 minutes at 180 ° C and cooled to room temperature. The resulting mixture, called a concentrate, was reused. 0 ♦ 9 0 0 g of this concentrate, 3 ♦ 6 0 0 g Titanium dioxide " Flush " (50% mixture / polyethylene), and 40 · 500 grams of polypropylene powder (having a melt index of about 14, measured at 230 ° C and 2.16 kg ) Add to a ® HAAKE mixing bowl container at a temperature of 160 ° C, rotate the crooked knife and then rotate it at 20 RP Μ, use a 5 cm The pound of rice dumplings sealed the mouth of the bowl, the temperature rose to 170 ° C, and R P M rose to 125. The total time is 30 minutes. The molten mixture was removed at 170 ° C, transferred to a hand-operated tool (room temperature) and formed into a circular test plate with a diameter of 1 mm X 2 5 mm. 'The resulting mixture was called a 〃reduction (1 etd 0 wn) 〃 'And this test board is called the "lower test board". The color difference printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, (de 11 a E) (CIE color difference equation) The measurement includes Table 2 stabilizer sample dropdown test board and stabilizer-free control reduction (1 etd 〇w η) de 11 a E (CIE color difference equation) of the test board, this measurement is made using Applied Color Systems

Spectrophotometer Μ o d e 1 C S - 5 ( U S A)進行’測量參數是 4 00 — 700nm —掃描,小區域檢視,反應’螢光D 6 5,1 〇度觀察。 - 8 3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇x297公釐) 491869 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(尸) 上述方法條件是模擬顔料和穩定劑濃縮物(母體)的 製造和接下來的降低(1 e t -d 0 w n)(稀釋)至最終塑膠物品 中的過程。 愈高的d e 11 a E值代表顔料聚集及不良的分散。(1611& E值Ο · 5或更少不能由眼睛看出差異° 表 2 :Spectrophotometer M o d e 1 C S-5 (U S A) is performed. The measurement parameter is 4 00 — 700 nm — scan, small area inspection, reaction ’fluorescence D 6 5, 10 degrees observation. -8 3-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 × 297 mm) 491869 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (the body) The above method conditions are simulated pigments Stabilizer concentrate (parent) manufacturing and subsequent reduction (1 et -d 0 wn) (dilution) into the final plastic article. Higher de e 11 a E values represent pigment aggregation and poor dispersion. (1611 & E value 0 · 5 or less can not be seen by the eyes ° Table 2:

穩定劑 D e 11 a E 實例I 一 1的化合物 0 ♦ 5 在聚丙烯測試板中,表2的穩定劑顯示低顏料交互作 用。這是有利的。 實例I 一 C :對於聚丙烯膠帶的光穩定作用 1克表3的每一個化合物,1克三(2,4 一二一叔 —丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯,〇 ♦ 5克的季戊四醇四〔3 — ( 3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一經基苯基)丙酸酯〕及1克 的硬脂酸鈣和1 0 0 0克的聚丙烯粉末(具有熔融指數 2 · 1 (在2 3 0 °C和2 ♦ 1 6公斤下測量)在一加速混 合器中混合。 混合物在2 0 0 — 2 2 0 擠出成聚合物顆粒,接著 使用半工業級型式的裝置將其延伸製成5 0 u m厚及 2 · 5 m m 寬的膠帶(® L e ο n a r d - S U in i r a g 〇 ( V A) - 11 a 1 y) ’且在下述條件下操作: -84 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(210Χ297公釐) J_. 碰丨— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Stabilizer D e 11 a E Example I-1 Compound 0 ♦ 5 In polypropylene test panels, the stabilizers in Table 2 show low pigment interactions. This is advantageous. Example I-C: For the light stabilization of polypropylene tapes 1 g of each compound of Table 3, 1 g of tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, 5 g of pentaerythritol tetra [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-1,4-trimethylphenyl) propionate] and 1 g of calcium stearate and 100 g of polypropylene powder (having a melt index of 2 · 1 (Measured at 2 30 ° C and 2 ♦ 16 kg) mixed in an accelerated mixer. The mixture is extruded into polymer granules from 200 to 2 2 0, which is then extruded using a semi-industrial-type device Stretched into 50 um thick and 2 · 5 mm wide tape (® L e ο nard-SU in irag 〇 (VA)-11 a 1 y) 'and operate under the following conditions: -84 a paper size applicable China National Standard (CNS) M specifications (210 × 297 mm) J_. Touch 丨 — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

、1T 491869 A7 B7 五、發明説明(y/ ) 擠出溫度: 2 1 0 — 2 3 0、 1T 491869 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (y /) Extrusion temperature: 2 1 0 — 2 3 0

擠出頭溫度: 2 4 0 — 2 6 0 °C 拉伸比例: 1:6 Μ此方法製得的膠帶在固定在一白板上後’於一 6 5 WR Weather-O-Meter (ASTM D 2 5 6 5-85)中曝曬,黑板溫度 為 6 3。0。 樣品經過各種時間的曝光後,使用定速張力計測量殘 留韌度,然後計算曝喔至起先韌度一半(T 5 0 )所需時 間(小時)。 表 3 : 穩定劑 T 5 0 (小時) 實例I 一 1化合物 3170 表3中所列的化合物對於聚丙烯膠帶顯示有良好的光 穩定性。 實例I 一 D :對於聚丙烯板的抗氧化作用 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1克之每一表4所列化合物,及1克硬脂酸鈣在一慢 速混合器中和1 0 0 0克的聚丙烯粉末(具有熔融指數 4 · 3 (在2 3 0 °C及2 · 1 6公斤下測量)混合° 混合物在2 0 0 — 2 2 0 °C下擠出成聚合物顆粒’然 後在2 2 0 °C下Μ射出成型法製成1 m m厚的測試板。 然後使用D I N 5 3 4 5 1模子打洞此測試板而得一 -85 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 B7 五、發明説明(π) 測試塊,再將此測試塊置於一強力循環空氣烤箱中曝曬, 溫度為1 3 5 °C。 定期1 8 0。折疊此測試塊’以檢驗其破裂所需的時 間(小時)。 表 4 : 穩定劑 破裂所需的時間(小時>Extrusion head temperature: 2 4 0 — 2 6 0 ° C Stretch ratio: 1: 6 Μ The tape prepared by this method is fixed on a white board after '6-1 WR Weather-O-Meter (ASTM D 2 5 6 5-85), the blackboard temperature is 6 3.0. After the sample has been exposed for various times, use a constant speed tensiometer to measure the residual toughness, and then calculate the time (hours) required for the exposure to half the initial toughness (T 50). Table 3: Stabilizer T 50 (hours) Example I-1 Compound 3170 The compounds listed in Table 3 show good light stability for polypropylene tapes. Example I-D: Antioxidant effect of polypropylene board Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1 gram of each of the compounds listed in Table 4 and 1 gram Calcium stearate was mixed with 1 000 g of polypropylene powder (having a melt index of 4 · 3 (measured at 2 3 0 ° C and 2 · 16 kg) in a slow mixer. The mixture was mixed at 2 0 0 — Extruded into polymer pellets at 2 2 0 ° C, and then made into a 1 mm thick test plate by M injection molding at 2 2 0 ° C. Then use DIN 5 3 4 5 1 mold to punch this test plate and Deyi-85-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of invention (π) Test block Exposure in a powerful circulating air oven at a temperature of 1 3 5 ° C. Periodically 1 8 0. Fold this test block 'to check the time (hours) it takes to break. Table 4: Time required for the stabilizer to break ( Hours >

實例I 一 1化合物 1 8 3 G 表4的化合物顯示對聚丙烯測試板的優良抗氧化效果 〇 實例I - E :在烤箱老化後聚丙烯測試板的顏色 5克表5所列的化合物,1克三〔2,4 一二一叔一 丁基苯基〕亞磷酸酯,1克的季戊四醇四〔3 一 ( 3 ’ 5 一二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基笨基)丙酸酯〕及1克的硬脂 酸鈣在一慢速混合器中和1 〇 〇 〇克的聚丙輝粉末(具有 熔融指數2 · 1 (在2 3 0 °C及2 ♦ 1 6公斤下測量)) 混合。 所得混合物在2 0 0 — 2 2 0 t下擠出兩次’得到聚 合物顆粒,然後在2 3 0 °C下壓製6分鐘’而成1 m m厚 的測試板。 在一強力循環空氣烤箱中曝曬此測試板7天(1 2 0 °C ),烤箱曝薩後,依據A S T M D 1 9 2 5 ® -86- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) . %丨丨 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 491869 Λ7 B? i、發明説明( MINOLTA CR 210色度計(MINOLTA-Japan)測量測試板的黃 化指數(Y I ) 〇 表 5 : 穩定劑 依據A S T M D 1 9 2 5 所得的Y I值 實例I 一 1化合物 8 ♦ 7 Μ表5所列化合物穩定的聚丙烯測試板在烤箱老化後 具有良好的黃化指數。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 實例I 一 F :旋轉模製 線性低密度聚乙烯(Hexene-Copolymer, ©Quantum MP 6 3 5 - 6 6 1 Μ I = 6 · 5 d g / m i η,·密度=0 · 9 3 5 克 / c P ),含有 Ο ♦ Ο 5 %的硬脂酸鋅,Ο ♦ 〇 5 %的季戊四醇四〔3 — (3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基笨基)丙酸酯〕及 0 ♦ 1 0 %的三〔2,4 一二一叔一丁基笨基〕亞磷酸酷 ,和Μ乾式混合法和0 ♦ 1 7 %的實例I 一 1化合物混合 ,然後在2 3 4 °C下化合成顆粒狀。使用一 R e d u c t, i ο η E n g i n e e r i n g Μ o d e 1 5 0 P ι! 1 v e r i z e r 研磨此充分配方樹脂( 粒子尺寸1 0 0網目及3 5網目)。研磨過的樹脂置於一 澳濤錫模子內(1 6 〃 X 1 6 〃 X 6 〃),且在一實驗室 等级旋轉模製器中在瓦斯加熱的烤箱中雙軸固定旋轉(F S P Μ 2 0⑬C 1 a m s h e 11)。加工條件為:1 5分鐘(2 8 8 °C ) _ 8 7 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 、τ Γ 491869 Λ7 _ B7 五、發明説明(彡〆) (條件1 ),或1 2分鐘(3 1 6 υ )(條件2 )。 a )色澤的決定 模製的盒子切成2 〃 X 2 〃測試塊,且在一 Blue μ強 力循環烤箱中Κ 1 2 0 °C曝喔。依據a s T M D 1 9 2 5 的反射模式在一 A ρ ρ 1 i e d C ο 1 o r S y s t e m s光譜計上決定黃化Example I 1 Compound 1 8 3 G The compound of Table 4 shows excellent antioxidative effect on polypropylene test panels. Examples I-E: Color of polypropylene test panel after oven aging 5 grams of compounds listed in Table 5, 1 Grams of tris [2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl] phosphite, 1 gram of pentaerythritol tetrakis [3-tris (3'5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) propionate] And 1 g of calcium stearate in a slow mixer with 1000 g of polypropylene powder (having a melt index of 2 · 1 (measured at 230 ° C and 2 ♦ 16 kg)) . The resulting mixture was extruded twice at 2000-220 t to obtain polymer pellets, and then pressed at 230 ° C for 6 minutes to form a 1 mm thick test plate. Expose the test board in a powerful circulating air oven for 7 days (120 ° C). After the oven is exposed to the test, it shall be in accordance with ASTMD 1 9 2 5 ® -86- This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm).% 丨 丨 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 1T 491869 Λ7 B? I. Description of the invention (MINOLTA CR 210 colorimeter (MINOLTA-Japan) measures the yellowing index of the test board (YI) 〇 Table 5: YI values obtained by stabilizers according to ASTM D 1 9 2 5 Example I-1 Compound 8 ♦ 7 Μ The polypropylene test panel stabilized by the compounds listed in Table 5 has a good yellowing index after oven aging. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Example of printing by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs I-F: Rotary molded linear low-density polyethylene (Hexene-Copolymer, © Quantum MP 6 3 5-6 6 1 μ I = 6 · 5 dg / mi η, · density = 0 · 935 g / c P), containing 0 ♦ 〇 5% zinc stearate, 0 ♦ 5% 5% pentaerythritol tetra [3 — ( 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzyl) propionate] and 0 ♦ 1 0 % Of tris [2,4-di-t-butylbenzyl] phosphite, mixed with M dry-mixing method and 0 1.7 1% of the compound of Example I-1, and then synthesized at 2 3 4 ° C Granular. Use a Reduct, i ο η E ngineering Μ ode 1 50 0 P! 1 verizer to grind this fully formulated resin (particle size 100 mesh and 35 mesh). The ground resin is placed in Yiaotao In a tin mold (1 6 〃 X 1 6 〃 X 6 〃), and a two-axis fixed rotation (FSP Μ 2 0⑬C 1 amshe 11) in a laboratory-grade rotary molder in a gas-heated oven. Processing conditions are: : 15 minutes (2 8 8 ° C) _ 8 7 _ This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm), τ Γ 491869 Λ7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (彡 〆) (Conditions) 1), or 12 minutes (3 1 6 υ) (Condition 2). A) The color-determined molded box is cut into 2 〃 X 2 〃 test pieces and placed in a Blue μ strong-cycle oven K 1 2 0 ° C exposure. Yellowing is determined according to the reflection mode of a s T M D 1 9 2 5 on an A ρ ρ 1 i e d C ο 1 o r S y s t e m s spectrometer

指數Q 含實例I - 1化合物之樣品在模製及熱老化後存在有 低色澤差異。 b ) U V光一穩定活性 另一個2 〃 X 2 〃測試板由模製盒子切割出來,且在 —® Atlas Xenon-Arc-Weather-Ο-Meter中依據 A S T M G26,在 63°Cpbt,0*35kW/cm2 ( 34 0 nm)曝曬,使用 ®Dynatup Model 8 2 5 0 Drop T o w e r定期測定衝擊強度的改變,此測試的失敗是由觀察測 試板衝擊強度喪失決定,發生所需的時間愈長,穩定劑糸 統愈有效果。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 依據上逑的定義,含實例I 一 1化合物之測試板存在 有良子的光一穩定效果。 實例A :Index Q Samples containing the compound of Example I-1 exhibited low color differences after molding and heat aging. b) UV light is stable and active, another 2 〃 X 2 〃 test board is cut out from the molded box, and in —® Atlas Xenon-Arc-Weather-O-Meter according to ASTM G26, at 63 ° Cpbt, 0 * 35kW / cm2 (34 0 nm) exposure, using ®Dynatup Model 8 2 50 Drop T ower to periodically determine the impact strength change The more effective the system is. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). According to the definition of the above, there is a test board containing the compound of Example I-1. Example A:

染色的熱塑性烯烴(T P 0 )顆粒由混合聚烯烴混合 物(含乙烯一丙烯共聚物之聚丙烯;® Ρ ο 1 y t r 〇 p e τ P P _ 8 8 - Ϊ紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) " 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 kl B7 五、發明説明( 518-01,ή ® A. Schulman, Inc.; Akron, Ohio, US A生產 )和下表所列的添加劑在裝置有全一目的輥的® Superior/MPM 1 〃 單輥擠出器(2 4 : 1 L / D )中 ’ Μ 溫度2 0 〇 混合,然後在水浴中冷却。在擠出和成型前 ,添加劑是在一滾動乾燥器中乾燥混合。 添加劑: 0 · 2 5 % * )的㊣R e d 3 B (紅色色素1 7 7,色澤指數6 5 3 0 0 ), 0.05 % *)的季戊四醇四[3-(3,5-二_叔~丁基-4-羥基苯基) 丙酸酯] 0.05 %的三[2,4-二-叔-丁基苯基]亞磷酸酯, 0.2% *)的2-(2’-羥基-3’,5’-二-叔-戊基苯基)苯並三唑 0 · 2 % * )的雙(卜辛氧基-2,2,6,6 -四甲基-4 -呢啶基)癸二酸 酯 〇 . 1 % * )的硬脂酸鈣, 約1 0 % * )的滑石,及 表6的穩定劑 *)依據聚烯烴混合物的重量百分比 結果粒狀物在約1 9 0 °C下於® BOY 3 0M射出成型機中 模製成1 · 5 2 4 m m厚,2 〃 X 2 〃的測試板。 測試板固定在一金屬框上且在一® Atlas Ci65 Xenon Arc Weather-0-Bieter中以黑板溫度 7 0°C,0 · 55 瓦./ 公尺2 ,3 4 Ο n m,5 0 相對溼度,間歇性的Μ光亮 -89 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 29<7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Dyeing thermoplastic olefin (TP 0) particles are composed of mixed polyolefin mixture (polypropylene containing ethylene-propylene copolymer; ® ο 1 ytr 〇pe τ PP _ 8 8-Ϊ paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) " Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 kl B7 V. Invention Description (518-01, Price ® A. Schulman, Inc .; Akron, Ohio, US A) and the table below The additives are listed in a ® Superior / MPM 1 〃 single-roll extruder (24: 1 L / D) with all-in-one rolls, and are mixed at a temperature of Μ, and then cooled in a water bath. Before molding, the additives are dried and mixed in a tumble dryer. Additives: 0 · 2 5% *) R ed 3 B (red pigment 1 7 7, color index 6 5 3 0 0), 0.05% *) Pentaerythritol tetra [3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] 0.05% tris [2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl] phosphite, 0.2 % *) Of 2- (2'-hydroxy-3 ', 5'-di-tert-pentylphenyl) benzotriazole 0.2% *) bis (buthoxy-2,2,6 , 6-tetramethyl-4 -morphinyl) Sebacate 0.1% *) calcium stearate, about 10% *) talc, and stabilizers of Table 6 *) According to the weight percentage of the polyolefin mixture, the granules were about 190 ° It is molded into a 1 · 5 2 4 mm thick, 2 〃 X 2 〃 test board in a ® BOY 3 0M injection molding machine under C. The test board is fixed on a metal frame and in a ® Atlas Ci65 Xenon Arc Weather-0-Bieter with a blackboard temperature of 70 ° C, 0 · 55 watts. / Meters 2, 3 4 0 nm, 50 relative humidity, Intermittent M light-89-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X 29 < 7 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(_) /黑暗週期及灑水曝曬(® S 〇 c i e t y of Automotive Engineers -S A E J 1 9 6 0 Test Procedure-ExteriorPrinted by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of Invention (_) / Dark Cycle and Water Exposure (® S 〇 c i e ty of Automotive Engineers -S A E J 1 9 6 0 Test Procedure-Exterior

Automotive conditions) 〇 光澤度是依據A S T M D 5 2 3在® BYK-GARDNER Haze/Gloss Meter計中 M 6 0 。測量。 結果列於表6。 表 6 : 0 · 0 5 % * )的季戊四醇四[3 -(3,5-二-叔-丁基- _ 9 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Automotive conditions) 〇 Gloss is based on A S T M D 5 2 3 in ® BYK-GARDNER Haze / Gloss Meter M 6 0. measuring. The results are shown in Table 6. Table 6: Pentaerythritol tetra [3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl- _ 9 0-0-0 5% *) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇297297 mm) ) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T 穩定劑 在 We a the 的光澤保 r - 0 - M e t e r測試後 持度 0小時 (約 ΰ k J / δΐ2 * * ) 1 8 9 Q小時 (約 2 5 0 0 kJ/in2 **) 0 · 0 5 % * )的季戊四醇四[3 -( 3 , 5 - 二-叔 _ 丁基-4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯 5 〇 · 〇 5 % * 的三[2,4 -二-叔-丁 基苯基]亞磷酸酯 0·20%*)的實例1化合物 100.0¾ 9 0.5¾ 491869 hi B7 五、發明説明(/ ) 4-羥基苯基)丙酸酯, 0.05%*的三[2,4-二-叔~丁 基苯基]亞磷酸酯 0 . 2 0 % * )的實例2化合物 100.0% 91.9¾ 〇 · 〇 5 % * )的二(氫化妥爾油) 羥基胺 100.0% 8 7.3% 0 . 2 Q % * )的實例1化合物 • 一 一一--- 0 · 0 5 % * )的二(氫化妥爾油) 羥基胺 100.0% 8 8.0¾ 0 . 2 0 % * )的實例2化合物 —一* 一· 1 — · I— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1, 1T stabilizer in We a the gloss retention-0-Meter after holding 0 hours (about ΰ k J / δ ΐ 2 * *) 1 8 9 Q hours (about 2 5 0 0 kJ / in2 **) 0 · 0 5% *) pentaerythritol tetra [3-(3,5 -di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate 5 0. 05% * tris [2,4 -di- Tert-butylphenyl] phosphite 0.20% *) Example 1 Compound 100.0¾ 9 0.5¾ 491869 hi B7 V. Description of the invention (/) 4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 0.05% * of three [2,4-Di-tert-butylphenyl] phosphite 0.20% *) Example 2 Compound 100.0% 91.9¾ 0. 5% *) Di (hydrogenated tall oil) Hydroxylamine 100.0 % 8 7.3% 0.2 Q% *) Example 1 Compound • One by one ----0. 0.5% *) bis (hydrogenated tall oil) hydroxylamine 100.0% 8 8.0¾ 0.2 0.2% * ) Example 2 Compound—One * One · 1 — · I— (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

、1T *)重量百分比(依據聚烯烴混合物計算) **)入射能量,表示(34Gnin下測囊) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 含表6穩定劑之配方比不含該穩定劑之S2 :&胃K % _ 解存在有大很多的阻抗力。 實例B : 含有0 ♦ 0 5 %重量百分比硬脂酸鈣和0 ’ 0 5 %重 量百分比二(氫化妥爾油)羥基胺的纖維級聚丙烯當作基 礎穩定,和表7中所示的穩定劑乾式混合,然後在2 3 4 -91- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(办) °C下熔融化合成粒狀。然後使用® Hills實驗室等級纖維擠 出器在2 4 6 °C或2 7 4 °C紡絲此充份粒化配方的樹脂為 纖維。此4 1丹的纖維束Μ 1 : 3 ♦ 2的拉伸比例拉伸, 得到6 1 5 / 4 1丹尼爾數的纖維。 由此穩定化的聚丙烯在一㊣Lawson-Hemphill Analysis K n i t, t, e r 上編纖〃襪子(S o c k s) 〃 ,然後在 ® Atlas X e η o n - A ϊ* c - W e a t h e r - 0 m e t e rvi:使用 S A E 1 8 8 5 Interior Automotive條件 8 9 °Cb p t ,0 ♦ 5 5 kW/ cm2 ,3 4 0 n m,沒有噴水循環曝曬。在此測試中的 失敗Μ鈍玻璃棒〃刮〃所織成的襪子觀察其物理性質而定 。發生劇裂破壞所需的時間愈長,代表穩定劑愈有效果。 结果列於表7。 表 7 : JL #丨丨 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 穩定劑 劇裂破壌 劇裂破壞 在2 4 6 °C紡絲 在2 7 4 °C纺絲 #f 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 沒有 1 9 2小時 9 6小時 〇 ♦ 2 5 %重量百 6 0 0小時 4 0 8小時 分比的實例1 化合物 -92- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(巧) 0 ♦ 2 5 %重量百 6 0 0小時 4 0 8小時 分比的實例2 化合物 III, 0丨丨 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -93- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 491869 補充說 圖1係爲實例1-1產物的GPC分析圖譜 圖2係爲實例1-2產物的GPC分析圖譜, 1T *) Weight percentage (calculated based on polyolefin mixture) **) Incident energy, expressed (34Gnin under test capsule) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs with formula 6 containing stabilizers than those without stabilizers S2: & Stomach K% _ solution has much larger resistance. Example B: A fiber grade polypropylene containing 0 ♦ 0 5 wt% calcium stearate and 0 ′ 0 5 wt% di (hydrogenated tall oil) hydroxylamine is stabilized as a base and stabilized as shown in Table 7 The agent is dry-mixed, and then the paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 at the scale of 2 3 4 -91- 5. The description of the invention (office) is melted to form granules at ° C. This fully granulated resin is then spun into fibers using a ® Hills Lab Grade Fiber Extruder at 2 46 ° C or 27 4 ° C. This 41-denier fiber bundle M 1: 3 ♦ 2 was stretched to obtain a fiber of 6 1 5/41 1 denier. The stabilized polypropylene was knitted with Socks 〃 on Lawson-Hemphill Analysis K nit, t, er, and then at ® Atlas X e η on-A ϊ * c-W eather-0 mete rvi: SAE 1 8 8 5 Interior Automotive conditions 8 9 ° Cb pt, 0 ♦ 5 5 kW / cm2, 3 4 0 nm, no water spray cycle exposure. In this test, the sock weaved with a blunt glass rod and a scratched glass rod was determined by observing its physical properties. The longer it takes for the fissure to occur, the more effective the stabilizer is. The results are shown in Table 7. Table 7: JL # 丨 丨 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order Stabilizer Dramatic Cracking Breaking Dramatic Cracking Spinning at 2 4 6 ° C Spinning at 2 7 4 ° C Spinning #f Economy Central Printed by the Consumer Bureau of the Standards Bureau without 192 2 hours 9 6 hours. ♦ 25% by weight. 6 0 0 hours 4 0 8 hours. Example 1 Compound-92- This paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4. Specifications (210X297 mm) 491869 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Clever) 0 ♦ 25% by weight 660 0 0 4 0 8 hour fraction Example 2 Compound III, 0 丨 (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again), 11 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-93- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 491869 GPC analysis chart Figure 2 is the GPC analysis chart of the product of Example 1-2

Claims (1)

491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 备i£ 9L 2, 1 * 一種製儀含有經取代的2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基 一 4 一顿唼基嵌段寡聚锪的方法,此方法包括: 1 ) 一式 (α ) 化合薇 Cl、/N、/CI Ν 丫Ν Β 和一式(/3 )化合物反應 ⑻ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁)491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 Preparation £ 9L 2, 1 * A method comprising a substituted 2,2,6,6 -tetramethyl-4 4-fluorenyl block oligofluorene, this method includes: 1 ) The formula (α) of the compound Cl, / N, / CI Ν ΝΝΝ Β and the formula (/ 3) is reacted. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 2 ) 反鼴一式、β、) 化合薇和一式 (7 ) 化合镑,反應莫 耳比例為0 ♦ 4 : 1至0 * 7 5 : 1 ; 3 ) 存在於反應2 ) 反應產德中之式 (3 ) 終端基This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 2) Reverse formula, β 、) Hewei Wei and Formula (7) Compound pound, the reaction mole ratio is 0 ♦ 4: 1 to 0 * 7 5: 1; 3) Exist in reaction 2) Formula (3) terminal group in reaction Β 和下式(ξ )的化合物反應 A - Η 反應莫耳fcb倒為2 : 1 ♦ 7至2 : 3, ;反應1)至3)是在一有襪溶SI中及無機鹼存在下進行 ;及 4 )爵存在於反應3)產物中之式(G — I)群基: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍The reaction between Β and the compound of the following formula (ξ): A-Η The mole fcb reaction is reduced to 2: 1 ♦ 7 to 2: 3; the reactions 1) to 3) are performed in a solution of SI and the presence of an inorganic base ; And 4) the formula (G-I) group base that exists in the reaction 3) product: This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 patent application scope G-l) 轉化為式(G - 群基:G-l) is transformed into the formula (G-group basis: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 該轉換是由反懕3 )產物和一過氧化氫,在一碳氫化合物 溶劑中及一過氧化物分解觸媒存在下進行; 反愿1)是在溫度10Ό至90Ό下進行,反愿2)是在 溫度1 10t至220它下進行,反應3)是在溫度 110u至1801下進行; 反應2 )和3 )是在壓力3至8 b a r下進行;及 每莫耳反應3)產锪中的式(G — 1)群基,(Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The conversion is performed by reaction 3) the product and a hydrogen peroxide in a hydrocarbon solvent and the presence of a peroxide decomposition catalyst; ) Is performed at a temperature of 10Ό to 90Ό, reluctantly 2) is performed at a temperature of 1 10t to 220, reaction 3) is performed at a temperature of 110u to 1801; reactions 2) and 3) are performed at a pressure of 3 to 8 bar And (3) the group base of formula (G — 1) in the peroxidase reaction, (G-I) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 A8B8C8D8 々、申請專利範圍 使周2至8莫耳的過氧化氫,Ο ♦ Ο Ο 1至Ο ♦ 1莫耳的 過氧化锪分解觸媒,及5至3 0莫耳的碳氫化合锪溶劑; Ri 是Cs — Ci 8 综基或Cs — Ci 2 環综基,及 在反應4)中的碳氫化合物溶劑是依據Ri而定,為Cs —C 1 8综或C S — C i 2環综; Rz 是Cz- Cs 燒撐, R是一式(G—i)群基; A是一N(R4) (Rs),或一式(II)群基; (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(GI) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 491869 A8B8C8D8 々, the scope of patent application is 2 to 8 moles of hydrogen peroxide per week, 0 ♦ 〇 〇 1 to 〇 ♦ 1 Moore's catalyst for decomposition of europium peroxide, and 5 to 30 moles of hydrocarbon solvents; Ri is Cs—Ci 8 complex or Cs—Ci 2 cyclohexyl, and the hydrocarbons in reaction 4) The compound solvent is based on Ri, which is Cs—C 1 8 or CS—C i 2 ring synthesis; Rz is Cz—Cs calcined, R is a group of formula (G—i); A is a N (R4) (Rs), or group (II) group base; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -一口 R 4和R s (相同或不同的)為C i 一 C 3烷基; B是一式(II)群基; X是> N R g ;及 R S是C i — C 8焼基c 2*如串請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中反懕1)至 3 )中的有機溶劑是芳香系碳氫化合物,或脂肪条酮類, 無機鹼是氫氧化納,氫氧化鉀,碳酸納或碳酸鉀。 3 +如串請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中: 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 R i是辛基或環己基,及反應4 )的碳氫化合物溶劑(依 據R i )是辛烷或環己烷。 4 +如串請專刹範園第1項之方法,其中: 過氧化物分解觸媒是金屬羰基化合物,金屬氧化锪,金屬 乙薩丙_酸鹽或金屬烷氧化物,其中金屬是選自週期表第 ί V b 5 V b ? V I b,V I I b 及 V ί I I 的金屬0 5 +如φ請寒利範圍第1項之方法,其中: 過氧化氫是叙- 丁基過氧化氫,及過氧化物分解觸媒是 Μ 〇 0 3 0 6 * —種周於穩定較低碳數聚烯烴抵抗因光、熱或氧 導致降解的混合物,此混合锪含有式(Ρ — I)單分散體 化合物,式(Ρ — I I )單分散體化合物,式(Ρ - I I I )單分散體化合物及式(Ρ — I V )單分散體化合锪, 這些化合锪的不同之處只在於重覆覃元數的不同, 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁)-R 4 and R s (same or different) are C i -C 3 alkyl; B is a group group of formula (II); X is > NR g; and RS is C i-C 8 fluorenyl c 2 * If the method according to item 1 of the patent scope is claimed, wherein the organic solvents in 1) to 3) are aromatic hydrocarbons or fatty ketones, and the inorganic base is sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate Or potassium carbonate. 3 + If you ask for the method of item 1 of the patent scope, where: This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. The scope of patent application R i is octyl or Cyclohexyl, and the hydrocarbon solvent (depending on R i) of reaction 4) is octane or cyclohexane. 4 + The method according to item 1 of Zhuanzhan Fanyuan, in which: the peroxide decomposition catalyst is a metal carbonyl compound, a metal hafnium oxide, a metal isapropionate or a metal alkoxide, wherein the metal is selected from Periodic table of the metal 5 V b 5 V b VI VI b, VII b and V II II + 0 + method such as the first item in the cold range, where: Hydrogen peroxide is Syria-butyl hydrogen peroxide, And the peroxide decomposition catalyst is M 003 0 6 *-a mixture that is stable around lower carbon number polyolefins and resistant to degradation caused by light, heat or oxygen. This mixture contains monodisperse of formula (P-I) Compounds, monodisperse compounds of the formula (P-II), monodisperse compounds of the formula (P-III), and monodisperse compounds of the formula (P-IV). These compounds differ only in that they repeat Qin Yuan. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent Application Scope 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) 491869 A8B8C8D8 申請專利範圍 式(P — I)化合物的總共量為15至45莫耳%, 式 (P — I I ) 化合德的總共量為 1 5至3 5莫耳% 式 (P — I I I ) 化合物的總共量為3至1 8莫耳% 相對於總共混合锪計1: (=100%));及 Ri 是Cs — Ci 3 综基或Cs — C i 2 環综基; R 2 是C 2 — C S 焼撑; R来是一式(G - I I) 群基 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 χ 297 mm) 491869 A8B8C8D8 Patent application scope The total amount of compounds of formula (P-I) is 15 to 45 mol%, formula (P-II) The total amount is 15 to 35 mole%. The total amount of the compound of formula (P-III) is 3 to 18 mole% relative to the total mixture (1: 100%)); and Ri is Cs — Ci 3 healds or Cs — C i 2 ring healds; R 2 is C 2 — CS support; R is a group (G-II) group (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) (G-II) 、\二口 A 米是一N(R4) ( R s ),或一式(G— IV)群基(G-II), \ 二 口 A meter is a N (R4) (R s), or a group basis of the formula (G- IV) (G-IV) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 098825 ABCD 六、申請專利範谓 R 4和R S (相同或不同的)為C ί 一 C S烷基; Β来是一式 (G - I V ) 群基; X米是> Ν — R 6米;及 R 6 来是Cl — C 8 综基 0 7 + 5ΠΦ諝專利範圍第6項之混合物,其另外含有一 式(P — IV)的單分散體化合锪, (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A·(G-IV) This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 491869 098825 ABCD VI. Patent application scope R 4 and RS (same or different) are C ί a CS alkyl B is a group group of formula (G-IV); X meter is > N-R 6 meter; and R 6 is a mixture of Cl-C 8 comprehensive group 0 7 + 5ΠΦ 谞 patent scope item 6 Monodisperse chemical compounds containing formula (P-IV), (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A · N. R*N. R * A* N N \\ g 耳 莫 5 IX 至 1 為 量 共 缌, 的 物 合 化 ο V 物 T1 合 I 混 P 共 ( 總 式於 對 相 CP 含 包 物 成較 組於 的對 解相 0 ( 致% 導 5 化至 氧 1 或 ο 熱 ♦... ο 光和 因烴 抗烯 抵聚 定數 穩碳 經低 種較 重 的 烴 烯 聚 數 碳 低 範 利 專 請 Φ 如 的 物 合 混 之 項 8 8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 9 ♦如Φ請專利範圍第8項之組成物,其中該較低碳 數聚®烴是聚乙烯或聚丙烯。 1 0 ♦—種穩定較低碳數聚烯烴抵抗因光、熱或氧化 導致降解的方法,包括在該較德碳數聚婦烴中痴入 0 —0 1至5 % (相對於較低碳數聚烯烴)之如申請專刹 範園第6項之混合物。 1 1 *如ΐ請專利範圍Ml項之方法,其只包括步驟 -t \ Ο \ ' 丄)王d ; ύ 12 *節Φ諝專利範圍第1 1項之方法,其中在步驟 3 )所得產物具有聚分散度^ / ϋ值1 * 1至1 * 7 1 3 * —種用於穩定較低碳數聚烯烴抵抗因光、熱或 氧化導致降解的混合物,混合物含有式(Μ — I 一 a) 覃分散體化合物,式(Μ - I I 一 a )單分散體化合物, 式(Μ — I ί I 一 a )單分散體化合物,這些化合锪的不 同之處只在於重覆單元數的不同, -3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 AA * NN \\ g ermo 5 IX to 1 is the amount of ο, 物 1 T 合 1 共 I mixed P ((the general formula is in the opposite phase CP containing inclusions into a more complex antiphase 0 ( Causes% to 5 to oxygen 1 or ο heat ♦ ... ο light and hydrocarbon-resistant olefins to stabilize the fixed number of carbons by low-weight heavier hydrocarbon olefins poly-carbons low Fanli special Φ such as the blend Item 8 8 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) 9 ♦ If ΦPlease refer to the composition of item 8 of the patent, wherein the lower carbon number poly hydrocarbon is polyethylene or polypropylene. 1 0 ♦ —a method for stabilizing the lower carbon number polyolefin to resist degradation caused by light, heat or oxidation , Including a mixture of 0 to 0 1 to 5% (relative to lower carbon number polyolefins) in the more carbon number poly (hydrocarbon) poly (hydrocarbons), as in the application for the special section 6 of the special park. 1 1 * If not, please Method of patent scope M1, which only includes the step -t \ Ο \ '王) 王 d; ύ 12 * section Φ 谞 of the scope of patent scope 11 Method, wherein the product obtained in step 3) has a polydispersity ^ / ϋ value of 1 * 1 to 1 * 7 1 3 *-a mixture for stabilizing lower carbon number polyolefins against degradation caused by light, heat or oxidation, The mixture contains a compound of formula (M-I-a), a monodisperse compound of formula (M-II-a), and a mono-dispersion compound of formula (M-I ίI-a). These compounds are different. Only the difference in the number of repeating units, -3-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 491869 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 Ν- R r2- h3c h3cΝ- R r2- h3c h3c N "Ίϊ—Α N r B (M-l-a)N " Ίϊ—Α N r B (M-l-a) „ N ^ il—A N r B A„N ^ il—A N r B A N r B γί (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 、\二口 Z和F 5總共量 3的總共 反應基A,B,R 所定義者,及 式(M — I — a )化合物& 式(Μ — I I — a )化合I 申請專利範圍第1項中 為1 5至45莫耳%, 量為1 5至3 5莫耳% 一 10 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 及 式(Μ — I I I 化合物的總共量為3至1 8莫耳% (相對於總共混合物 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 、言N r B γί (please read the precautions on the reverse side before writing this page), \ two mouth Z and F 5 total 3 reaction groups defined by A, B, R, and formula (M — I — a ) Compound & Formula (M — II — a) Compound I 15 to 45 mole% in the first scope of the patent application, the amount is 15 to 35 mole%-10-This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 491869 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent application scope and formula (M — III compound total amount is 3 to 18 mol% (relative to the total mixture -11- This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)
TW87107198A 1997-05-27 1998-05-08 Block oligomers containing 1-hydrocarbyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl groups as stabilizers for lower polyolefin TW491869B (en)

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