TW467932B - Benzotriazole UV absorbers having enhanced durability - Google Patents

Benzotriazole UV absorbers having enhanced durability Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW467932B
TW467932B TW086117258A TW86117258A TW467932B TW 467932 B TW467932 B TW 467932B TW 086117258 A TW086117258 A TW 086117258A TW 86117258 A TW86117258 A TW 86117258A TW 467932 B TW467932 B TW 467932B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
tert
butyl
benzotriazole
carbon atoms
group
Prior art date
Application number
TW086117258A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ramanathan Ravichandran
Anthony David Debellis
Revathi Iyengar
Joseph Suhadolnik
Jean-Pierre Wolf
Original Assignee
Ciba Sc Holding Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba Sc Holding Ag filed Critical Ciba Sc Holding Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW467932B publication Critical patent/TW467932B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/32Radiation-absorbing paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3472Five-membered rings
    • C08K5/3475Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/16Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D249/18Benzotriazoles
    • C07D249/20Benzotriazoles with aryl radicals directly attached in position 2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6515Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/6518Five-membered rings
    • C07F9/65188Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or carbocyclic ring systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/34Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
    • C08K5/3467Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having more than two nitrogen atoms in the ring
    • C08K5/3472Five-membered rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/14Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing halogen, nitrogen, sulfur or oxygen atoms in addition to the carboxy oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D161/00Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D161/20Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
    • C09D161/26Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds
    • C09D161/28Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09D175/14Polyurethanes having carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/48Stabilisers against degradation by oxygen, light or heat

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Benzotriazole UV absorbers which are substituted at the 5-position of the benzo ring by an electron withdrawing group exhibit enhanced durability and very low loss rates when incorporated into automotive coatings. A coating composition, stabilized with a benzotriazole, which benzotriazole exhibits enhanced durability and a low loss rate when incorporated in said coating, which composition comprises (a) a resin selected from the group consisting of a thermoset acrylic melamine resin, an acrylic urethane resin, an epoxy carboxy resin, a silane modified acrylic melamine, an acrylic resin with carbamate pendant groups crosslinked with melamine or an acrylic polyol resin crosslinked with melamine containing carbamate groups, and (b) 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on resin solids, of a benzotriazole of formula A' wherein G2 is fluoro, cyano, R3SO2-, CF3-, -COO-G3 or -CO-N(G3)2, G3 is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R1 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenylalkyl of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, R2 is alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenylalkyl of 7 to 15 carbon atoms or -CH2CH2COOG4 where G4 is hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and R3 is alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atom or phenyl; which benzotriazole exhibits enhanced durability and low loss rate values when the coating is exposed to actinic radiation as witnessed by a loss of less than 0.22 absorbance units after exposure for 1200 hours, or less than 0.27 absorbance units after 1500 hours exposure, or less than 0.40 absorbance units after 2500 hours exposure in a Xenon-Arc Weather-Ometer with the proviso that the benzotriazole is not (a) 5-n-dodecylsulfonyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole; (b) 5-n-dodecylsulfinyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole; (c) 5-benzenesulfonyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole;(d) 5,5'-sulfonylbis(2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert.-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole; (e) 5-benzenesulfonyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3-tert.-butyl-5-(2-octyloxycarbonylethyl)-phenyl)-2H-benzotriazole; (g) 3-(5-benzenesulfonyl-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert.-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid; (h) 3-(5-benzenesulfonyl-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert.-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamamide.

Description

67932 β; 一,.一…丨. -- .- — .. — .— — 五、發明説明() 在苯並環經由電子吸引基取代之苯並三唑u v吸收劑 當其加入至抒康塗菝中時存在有提昇的持久性及低的損失 率〇 長期Μ來,苯並三唑是一種重要的UV吸收劑,茌許 多工業利用上已獲得廣泛的、商桊價值及可接受性。先前技 藝中已有很有參考資料描逑其製造和應用。然而•因為對 於其規格要求愈趨嚴格,所有仍需持鑛找尋更安定及持久 的苯並三唑。因為環境因素的考量,溶劑將逐漸 被廢止,像二甲笨溶劑,所KK非一HAP S溶劑取代* 像酯類、醚類、酮類,及對於汽車塗覆物持久性的需求提 高·使得繼續找尋新穎苯並三唑是非常迫切的。事實上, 汽車工業上最關心汽車塗料和塗覆物上的UVA損失,如 揭示於 J· L. Gerlock et al.,Proc. 36th Annual Tech. S ym. (Clkeveland Coating Society) , May 1 8 , 1 9 9 3 ° V y s 〇 k o in o 1 S o e d i n , S e r _ A,1 8 ( 3 ),5 5 3 (1 9 7 6 )描述 氫鍵強度和_在苯並三唑中光..穗_定..性的線.性依.附關.係。 — - " - 一---------- 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 L--.------. .i -- /· (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) J . E . Pickett e t a 1 . , Angew . Hakromo 1. Cheai. 2 3 2 , 22 9(1995)描述苯並三唑UV吸收劑在聚(甲基甲丙 烯酸酿)薄膜中的光降解。一般來說•除非已干擾了對穗 定性具有決定性因素的分子内氫鍵•否則结構上的變異只 會稍微造成降解速率的差異。Pickett et al.並沒有測試 任何包含拉電子及電子供應基(如本發明)的苯並ϋ.。 秀.煎技.藝-後等.出一個结論,亦即愈強的氫鍵可產生愈 -3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4 經濟部_央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 6 7 9 3 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 安定的苯並三唑,但並沒有揭示這是如何達成的。本發明 揭示存在有提昇耐久性的苯並三哩,但.另人驚訝的是此提 昇Jtl耐久—性和.愈強的氬鐽無關。事實上,這些具有提昇耐 久性的化合物經常具.有較Ji不強)...的..篇鍵。 gmiQϋ 4 , 2 2 6,7 6 3; 4,2 7 8,5 8 9; 4,3 1 5,8 4 8 ; 4,275,004; 4,347,180; 5,554,760; 5,563,242; 5 , 5 74,1 6 6和5,60 7 , 98 7描述選擇性的苯並三唑,在羥基苯 基環上的第3個位置是由α -枯基所取代的,其應用於汽 車塗覆物上時顯示出非常好的附久性。瑄些苯並三唑代表 現行技藝的狀態。本發明是關於一種由先前技藝之笨並三 唑製備存在有較佳耐久性及較低損失率的苯並三唑。 美國專利第 5,278,314; 5 , 2 8 0 , 1 2 4 ; 5,436,349和 5,516 ,914描述紅色轉移的苯並三唑,這些苯並三唑在苯並 環的第5位置是經由硫醚 > 烷基磺醯或苯基磺醢棊所取代 的。紅色轉移這些苯並三唑是為了光學上的原因。如同在 本發明中所發現的*在第5位置取代之拉電子群基也提供 額外低損失率及耐久性的優點。 本發明關於一種當其加入至汽車塗覆物中時具有提昇 毽定性及耐久性及低損失率的苯並三唑U V吸收劑。 更特別的是本發明關於一種經苯並三唑穩定的塗覆組 成物,當這些苯並三唑加入至該塗覆物中時存在有提昇的 耐久性及低損失率,此組成物包括: (a) —種選自下列族群的樹脂:熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺 -4- 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)67932 β; one ,. one ... 丨.-.- — .. — .— — V. Description of the invention () Benzotriazole UV absorber substituted with an electron attracting group in the benzo ring when it is added to Lycon There is increased durability and low loss rate during coating. For a long period of time, benzotriazole is an important UV absorber. Many industrial applications have obtained extensive, commercial value and acceptability. There are many references in previous techniques describing its manufacture and application. However • As the requirements for its specifications become more stringent, all need to continue to find more stable and durable benzotriazoles. Due to environmental considerations, solvents will be gradually abolished, such as dimethylbenzyl solvents, so KK non-HAP S solvents are replaced * like esters, ethers, ketones, and increased demand for the durability of automotive coatings The search for novel benzotriazoles is urgent. In fact, the automotive industry is most concerned about UVA loss in automotive coatings and coatings, as disclosed in J. L. Gerlock et al., Proc. 36th Annual Tech. Sym. (Clkeveland Coating Society), May 1 8, 1 9 9 3 ° V ys KO in o 1 Soedin, Ser _ A, 1 8 (3), 5 5 3 (1 9 7 6) describe the hydrogen bond strength and _ in the benzotriazole .. Sui_Ding .. Sexual line. Sexual dependency. Attachment. Department. —-&Quot;-I ---------- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs L --.------. .I-/ · (Please read the Note: Please fill in this page again.) J. E. Pickett eta 1., Angew. Hakromo 1. Cheai. 2 3 2, 22 9 (1995) describe benzotriazole UV absorber in poly (methacrylic acid) Photodegradation. In general • Unless intramolecular hydrogen bonding, which is decisive for ear characterization, has been disturbed, structural variations will only cause slight differences in degradation rates. Pickett et al. Did not test any benzopyrene containing pull-electrons and electron-donating groups such as the present invention. Xiu.Jiangji.Yi-Hou et al. Came to a conclusion, that is, the stronger the hydrogen bond can produce more -3-this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 4 Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 7 9 3 2 A7 B7 printed by Bureau Shelley Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention () Stable benzotriazole, but did not reveal how this was achieved. The present invention reveals the existence of benzotrimile which has improved durability, but it is surprising that this improves Jtl durability-it has nothing to do with the stronger Argon. In fact, these compounds with enhanced durability often have (not as strong as Ji) ..... articles. gmiQϋ 4, 2 2 6,7 6 3; 4,2 7 8,5 8 9; 4,3 1 5,8 4 8; 4,275,004; 4,347,180; 5,554,760; 5,563,242; 5, 5 74,1 6 6 and 5, 60 7, 98 7 describes the selective benzotriazole, which is substituted by α-cumyl at the third position on the hydroxyphenyl ring, and it shows very good adhesion when applied to automotive coatings. Permanent. Some benzotriazoles represent the state of the art. The present invention relates to a benzotriazole prepared from a benzotriazole of the prior art which has better durability and lower loss rate. U.S. Pat. Sulfonium or phenylsulfonium. These benzotriazoles are transferred in red for optical reasons. A pull electron group group substituted at the 5 position, as found in the present invention, also provides the additional advantages of low loss rate and durability. The present invention relates to a benzotriazole U V absorbent having improved tritium properties, durability, and low loss rate when added to automotive coatings. More specifically, the present invention relates to a benzotriazole-stabilized coating composition. When these benzotriazoles are added to the coating, there is improved durability and a low loss rate. The composition includes: (a) — A resin selected from the following groups: Thermosetting melamine acrylate-4- This paper is compliant with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

467932 A7 B7五、發明説明() 樹脂*丙氨基甲..酸.乙酯樹脂,環氧羧基樹脂,矽焼_蟲._. 質的丙烯酸蜜胺,具有氨基甲酸酯側鏈基和蜜胺交聯的丙 烯酸樹脂,或和具有氨基甲酸酯群基蜜胺交聯的丙烯酸多 元醇樹脂,及 (b ) 0 * 01至5%重量百分比(依據樹脂固體含 量計算)的式A,B,C或苯並三唑: {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央橾隼局員工消費合作社印製467932 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Resin * propyl carbamate: acid. Ethyl ester resin, epoxy carboxyl resin, silamidine _ insect. _. Quality acrylic melamine, with urethane side chain and Amine crosslinked acrylic resin, or acrylic polyol resin crosslinked with urethane group melamine, and (b) 0 * 01 to 5% by weight (calculated based on resin solid content) Formula A, B , C or benzotriazole: {Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

一 5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 467932 A7 B7 五、發明説明()1 5-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 467932 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention ()

(D ^ I ^^^^1 - - - - -1 I I t^\ , i (請先闊讀背面之注意事頃再嗔寫本頁) 是,基 C T 素硝 , 或鹵 * 3 2 或素 G G 氫一齒° , 是、是 〇 Ή~ 1 1 2 C 其 G G G ί 基 應反一 "' 翼 拉一: ο ο S ( 3 P R I 基 * 氣 3(D ^ I ^^^^ 1-----1 II t ^ \, i (please read the notes on the back before writing this page) Yes, basic CT element nitrate, or halogen * 3 2 or The prime GG hydrogen is a tooth °, yes, it is 0Ή ~ 1 1 2 C, its GGG ί base should be reversed " 'wing pull one: ο ο S (3 PRI radical * gas 3

2ο S 3 R S Η βc 訂2ο S 3 R S Η βc Order

3 G Iο C3 G Iο C

3 G 一 Η Ν Iο C3 G 一 Η Ν Iο C

3 G /|\ Ν Iο C 2 3 G /IV Ν3 G / | \ Ν Iο C 2 3 G / IV Ν

G 1ο C 經濟部中央標準局—工消費合作社印裝G 1ο C Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy—Printed by Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives

或 Ν 〇Or Ν〇

G 〇 基個 , 烷 2 基 的 1 苯 鏈至 , 支5基 含,烷 或基基 鏈烯苯 直的之 之鏈子 子,支原 原含碳 碳或個 個鏈 5 4 直 1 2 之,至 至子 7 *—I I , 碳基 氫個烷 是8環 3 1 之 G 至子 2 原 , 碳 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A#规格(21 〇 X 297公釐) A7 B7 467932 五、發明説明() 或該苯基或該苯基烷基在苯基環上4H賓1至 4画碳原子之烷基所取代的* 是氫:’ 1至24個碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烷基 ,2至1 8個碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烯棊,5至12個 碳原子之環烷基,7至1 5個碳原子之苯棊院基,苯基, 或基或該^:基踪基在聚基環上是由1至4個含有1至 4個碳原子之烷基所取代的, R2是氫’ 1至24½碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烷基 ,2至1 8個碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烯基,5至1 2個 碳原子之環烷基,7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基•苯基, 或該苯基或該笨基烷基在苯基環上是由1至3髑含有1至 4個碳原子之烷基所取代的,或R2是羥基或一〇 r4 , 其中R4是1至2. 4個碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烷基;或 該烷基經由一個或多個- 〇H*-〇C〇-Rii , -〇 R 4 * — NCO或—NH2群基或其混合物所取代的 ;或該烷基或該烯基是由一個或多個一 〇 —,一 NH —或 -NR4 -群基或其混合物所中斷的且能是未經取代的, 或由一.1虚—多_.遐-Q H,一〇R4或一NH2群基或其混 合物所取代的;或R2是一SR3 ,'- NHR3或 -N ( R 3 ) 2 ;或只2是 ~ ( C Η 2 ) m — C 0 — X — ( 2 ) p — Y — Ri 5 其中 X 是一 Q —或-N (Ri 6 ) — * -7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾隼(CNS ) A4規格(2!0X 297公七) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)G0 groups, alkyl groups of 1 benzene chain, branched 5 group containing, alkyl or alkene chain of straight benzene chain, mycogen containing carbon or chain 5 4 straight 1 2 of, To Zhi 7 * -II, the hydrocarbon alkane is 8 ring 3 1 G to Zi 2 original, the carbon paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A # specifications (21 0X 297 mm) A7 B7 467932 5 Description of the invention () or the phenyl or the phenylalkyl group on the phenyl ring is substituted by an alkyl group of 4H and 1 to 4 carbon atoms * is hydrogen: 'a straight chain containing 1 to 24 carbon atoms or containing Branched alkyl, straight or branched alkenyl with 2 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl with 5 to 12 carbon atoms, benzoyl group with 7 to 15 carbon atoms, phenyl , Or radical or the ^: radical on the polycyclic ring is replaced by 1 to 4 alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 is hydrogen '1 to 24 ½ carbon atoms straight or branched Alkyl chain, straight or branched alkenyl group of 2 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl group of 5 to 12 carbon atoms, phenylalkyl group of 7 to 15 carbon atoms , Or the phenyl or the benzyl alkyl is 1 on the phenyl ring 3) substituted by an alkyl group containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or R2 is a hydroxyl group or 10r4, where R4 is a straight or branched alkyl group of 1 to 2.4 carbon atoms; or the alkyl group Group is substituted via one or more -〇H * -〇 CO-Rii, -〇R 4 *-NCO or -NH2 group or a mixture thereof; or the alkyl or the alkenyl group is substituted by one or more 10 —, — NH— or —NR4 — group bases or their mixtures can be interrupted and can be unsubstituted, or by —.1 virtual — poly —.xia-QH, 10R4 or —NH2 group bases or Its mixture is substituted; or R2 is an SR3, '-NHR3 or -N (R 3) 2; or only 2 is ~ (C Η 2) m — C 0 — X — (2) p — Y — Ri 5 Where X is a Q —or -N (Ri 6) — * -7- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2! 0X 297). (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)

*1T 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() Y 是—0 —或一N (Ri7) —, (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Z是C2 - C : 2烷撐,由一個至三個氮原子,氧原子或 其混合物所中斷的C4 — Ci 2烷撐,或是C3 - Ci 2 烷撐,丁烯撐,丁炔撐 > 環己撐或苯撐•每一個是經由羥 基取代的, m是0 ,1或2 , p是1或當X和Y分別是—N (R16) _及 -N (Ri7)時,p 是 0,* 1T Printed by A7 467932 B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (Y) — 0 — or One N (Ri7) —, (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Z is C2 -C: 2 alkylene, C4 — Ci 2 alkylene interrupted by one to three nitrogen atoms, oxygen atoms or mixtures thereof, or C3-Ci 2 alkylene, butylene, butyne and cyclohexyl Or phenylene each is substituted via a hydroxyl group, m is 0, 1 or 2, p is 1 or when X and Y are -N (R16) _ and -N (Ri7), p is 0,

Ri5 是一式一CO — C ( R 1 8 ) = C ( H ) Ri9 群 基,或當Y是一N ( R ! 7 ) 一時,一起和Ri 7彤成一 式—C〇一CH = CH_C0 —群基,其中Ri 8是氫或 甲基,及Ri 9是氫,甲基或CO — X — R2 〇群基,其 中Rz 〇是氫,Ci —Ci 2垸基,或一下式的群基Ri5 is a group of CO — C (R 1 8) = C (H) Ri9 group, or when Y is a N (R! 7) group, together with Ri 7 —C0—CH = CH_C0 — group Group, where Ri 8 is hydrogen or methyl, and Ri 9 is hydrogen, methyl, or CO — X — R 2 O group, where Rz 0 is hydrogen, Ci — Ci 2 垸 group, or a group group of the formula

0H0H

經濟部中央標準局t貝工消費合作社印製 其中符號Ri - R 3 ,X,Z,m和p是如上所定義者, 及Rl 6和Rl 7互不相關的分別為氮* Cl — Cl 2 — 烷基*由1至3個氧原子所中斲的C3 — Ci 2 —烷基, 或是環己基或C7 — Cl S芳焼基,及Ri s和Ri 7在 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨OX297公釐) 4 S 7 9 3 2 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝Μ消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() Z為乙撐的倩況下也可形成乙撐基· η是1或2, 當η是1時*Rs是C1,0RS或NR7R3 ,或 R5 是一 POiORizJz'—OSi 或 -0 C 0 - R I I *或是直鏈或含支鐽的Ci — C24烷 基(其是由一 〇 —,一 S —或一NRt 1所中斷的,且能 是未經取代的或經由一 0H或一 0C0 — ί所取代的 )* CS -Ci 2環烷基(其是未經取代的或由-0Η取 代的),直鐽或含支鐽的C2 -Ci 8烯基(其是未經取 代的或由一 0H取代的),C7 _Ci 5芳烷基, -CHz - CHOH-Ri 3 •或環氧丙基, R6是氫,直鐽或含支鍵的Ci _C2 4烷基(其是未經 取代的,或由一画或多個〇H,0R4或NH2群基取代 的),或- 0RS 是一(OCH2CH2) wOH.或 一 (0 C Η 2 C Η 2 ) w 0 R 2 1 ,其中 w 是 1 至 12, R2 i是1至1 2涸碳原子之烷基, R7和R8互不相關的分別為氫· 1至1 8個碳原子之烷 基,直鐽或含支鍵的C3 — Ci s烷基*其是由—0 — * 一 S —或一 NR, i —所中斷的),CS 2環烷基 • Cs 4芳基或Ci —C3羥基烷基,或R7和 Rs —起和N原子為吡咯啶,呢啶,哌嗪或嗎啉環* 當η是2時,Rs是一二價反應基一 0 - Rs — 0 — 或—N ( R 1 1) —Ri〇 — N ( R 1 1)—, -9- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明() R3是C2 -C8烷撐,C4 一 C3烯撐,C4炔撐 ,環己撐,直鏈或含支鏈的C4 —Ci。烷撐(其是由 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 或由一 CH2 — CHOH — CH2 — 〇 — Ri 4 — 0 — CH2CHOH — CH2-所中斷的),Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Tiberium Consumer Cooperative, where the symbols Ri-R 3, X, Z, m, and p are as defined above, and R16 and Rl7 are unrelated to each other. Nitrogen * Cl — Cl 2 — Alkyl * C3 —Ci 2 —alkyl, which is fluorinated by 1 to 3 oxygen atoms, or cyclohexyl or C7 — Cl S arylene, and Ri s and Ri 7 are at -8- This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX297 mm) 4 S 7 9 3 2 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Product Cooperatives V. Invention Description () Z can also be used in the case of ethylene Ethylene group formation · η is 1 or 2, when η is 1 * Rs is C1, 0RS or NR7R3, or R5 is a POiORizJz'—OSi or -0 C 0-RII * or straight or branched Ci —C24 alkyl (which is interrupted by a 10—, an S— or a NRt 1 and can be unsubstituted or substituted via a 0H or a 0C0—ί) * CS -Ci 2 ring Alkyl (which is unsubstituted or substituted with -0Η), straight or branched C2-Ci 8 alkenyl (which is unsubstituted or substituted with -0H), C7_Ci 5 arane Base, -CHz-CHOH-Ri 3 • or ring Propyl, R6 is hydrogen, straight or branched Ci_C2 4 alkyl (which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or more oH, OR4 or NH2 group), or -0RS is One (OCH2CH2) wOH. Or one (0 C Η 2 C Η 2) w 0 R 2 1, where w is 1 to 12, R 2 i is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 2 carbon atoms, R 7 and R 8 are not related to each other Are hydrogen · alkyl groups of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, straight or branched C3 —Ci s alkyl groups * which are interrupted by —0 — * one S — or one NR, i — , CS 2 cycloalkyl • Cs 4 aryl or Ci —C3 hydroxyalkyl, or R7 and Rs — together with the N atom is a pyrrolidine, perine, piperazine or morpholine ring * When η is 2, Rs is One divalent reactive group 0-Rs — 0 — or —N (R 1 1) —Ri〇 — N (R 1 1) —, -9- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper The standard is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () R3 is C2-C8 alkylene, C4-C3 alkylene, C4 acetylene, cyclohexyl, C4-Ci, straight or branched. Alkylene (which is interrupted by (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) or by a CH2 — CHOH — CH2 — 〇 — Ri 4 — 0 — CH2CHOH — CH2-)

Ri 〇是直鏈或含支鏈的— Ci 2烷撐(其可由 0 —所中斷的),環己撐,Ri 〇 is linear or branched-Ci 2 alkylene (which can be interrupted by 0-), cyclohexyl,

或Ri 〇和Ri 1和兩個氣原子形成一呢嚷環,Or Ri 〇 and Ri 1 and two gas atoms form a fluorene ring,

Ri +是直鏈或含支鏈的C2 — Cs垸撐,直鏈或含 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 的 - 鏈撐 支烷Ri + is a straight chain or branched C2 — Cs chain support, printed on a straight chain or including a consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-chain support butane

0 _C3·-·.......ο 的 斷 中 所 I ο I 由 是 其 /IV 撐 環 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇Χ297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 a? B7 經濟部中央橾準局男工消费合作社印51 五、發明説明( 或0 _C3 ·-· ....... ο 的 中 中 所 I ο I by its / IV support paper size of this paper applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21〇 × 297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 a? B7 Printed by the Male Workers' Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 51 5. Description of the invention (or

其中R7和R8互不相W的分别為氫,1至1 8個碳原子 之烷基,或R7和Ra —起為4至S個碳原子之烷撐,3 —氧雜五甲撐,3 —亞胺基五甲撐或3 —甲基亞胺基五甲 撐, R 1 1是 C i 2環 C 1 4 芳 R 1 z是 鍵的C 3 C I 6 ^ R 1 3是 -P 0 ( 的或由〇 -C Η 2 氫,直鐽或含支鐽的Ci -Ci 8烷基,C5 — 烷基,直鐽或含支鍵的C3 - C8烯基,C6 — 基或C7 —Ci 5芳烷基, 直鏈或含支鐽的C i 一 Cl s烷基,直鐽或含支 -Ci a烯基,Cs -Ci 〇環烷基,Cs - 基或C7—cis芳烷基, Η ·直鍵或含支鍵的(:^ -Ct 8烷基(其是由 OR: 2 ) 2所取代的),苯基(其是未經取代 Η所取代的),〇7_匸15芳烷基,或 0 R 1 2 * R3是1至20涸碳原子之烷基,2至20個碳原子羥基 垸基,3至1 8涸碳原子之烯基* 5至1 2個碳原子之環 烷基,7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基,6至1 0個碳原子 之芳基或該芳基是由—個二届1至4個碳原子之烷基所取 11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) Μ规格(210 X 2们公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 β 7 93 2 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明( 代的,或是1 ,1 ,2,2_四氬過氟化烷基,其中該過 氟化烷基是6至16個碳原子* L是1至1 2個碳原子之烷撐,2至1 2涸碳原子之院叉 ,节叉,P —二甲苯撐或環烷叉,及 T 是一S〇 — , 一 S〇2 _ ,一 SO — E — S〇一, —S 〇 2 — E — S 0 2 — , 一 C〇一, _Cq_E-CO - > - COO-E-OCO" ^ —CQ - NG3 — E - NG3 — CO —或 —NG3 —-CO — E — CO — NG3 f 其中E是2至1 2個碳原子之烷撐,5至1 2個碳原 子之環烷撐,或由8至1 2個碳原子之環己樓中斷或终端 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印裝 的烷撐, 當塗 提畀的耐 Oaet er中 失•或在 在2 5 0 較佳 覆物曝曬於光 久性及底損失 曝-1 2 0 0 曝矓1 5 0 0 0小時的曝躧 地,成份(b 化性射線中時,此苯並三唑存在有 率,如在一Xenon-Arc Weather- 小時後少於O'. 2 2吸收.覃位的損 1 —.........................- 小時後少於0·27吸收覃位’或 後少於0 · 40吸收單位。 )是一式A '化合物:Among them, R7 and R8 are different from each other, respectively, hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or R7 and Ra — an alkylene group of 4 to S carbon atoms, 3 — oxapentane, 3 —Imine pentamethyl or 3-methylimino pentamethyl, R 1 1 is C i 2 ring C 1 4 aryl R 1 z is a bond C 3 CI 6 ^ R 1 3 is -P 0 ( Or from 0-C Η 2 hydrogen, straight or branched Ci-Ci 8 alkyl, C5-alkyl, straight or branched C3-C8 alkenyl, C6- — or C7 — Ci 5 Aralkyl, straight chain or branched fluorinated C i -Cl s alkyl, straight chain or branched -Ci a alkenyl, Cs-Ci cycloalkyl, Cs-or C7-cis aralkyl, Η · Straight or branched (: ^-Ct 8 alkyl (which is substituted by OR: 2) 2), phenyl (which is substituted by unsubstituted Η), 〇7_ 匸 15 aromatic Alkyl, or 0 R 1 2 * R3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a hydroxyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group of 3 to 18 carbon atoms * 5 to 12 carbon atoms Cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl with 7 to 15 carbon atoms, aryl with 6 to 10 carbon atoms or the aryl group is selected from a second alkyl group with 1 to 4 carbon atoms Paper Standards are applicable to China National Standards (CNS) M specifications (210 X 2 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 4 β 7 93 2 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (for generation, or 1 1,1,2,2-tetraargon perfluorinated alkyl, wherein the perfluorinated alkyl is 6 to 16 carbon atoms * L is an alkylene of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, 2 to 12 carbon atoms Fork, knot fork, P-xylene or naphthene fork, and T is a S0—, a S02_, a SO — E — S〇1, —S 〇2 — E — S 0 2 —, One C0, one, _Cq_E-CO->-COO-E-OCO " ^ —CQ-NG3 — E-NG3 — CO — or —NG3 —-CO — E — CO — NG3 f where E is 2 to 1 2 carbon atoms of alkylene, 5 to 12 carbon atoms of cycloalkylene, or 8 to 12 carbon atoms of cyclohexane to be interrupted or terminated (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The alkylenes printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs when the coatings are resistant to Oaet er are lost or exposed to light longevity and bottom loss at a 250% better cladding-1 2 0 0 exposure Over 1 500 hours of exposure, composition b In the case of chemical radiation, the presence of this benzotriazole is, for example, less than O '. 2 2 absorption after 1 Xenon-Arc Weather- hour. ......- less than 0 · 27 absorption Qin bit after 'or less than 0 · 40 absorption units after hour. ) Is a compound of formula A ':

OHOH

Ri (A,) r2 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐') 訂 467932 A 7 B7_______ 五、發明説明() 其中: (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) G2 是氟,氣 * 氰,R3 S 0 2 — 1 c F 3 —, -C 0 - G 3 ,一 C0 0- G3 或- C〇-N ( G 3 ) Z G3是一 1至12個碳原子之烷基,Ri (A,) r2 -12- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm ') Order 467932 A 7 B7_______ 5. Description of the invention () Among them: (Please read the notes on the back before filling in (This page) G2 is fluorine, gas * cyanide, R3 S 0 2 — 1 c F 3 —, -C 0-G 3, one C0 0- G3 or-C〇-N (G 3) Z G3 is one to 1 An alkyl group of 12 carbon atoms,

Ri是氫,1至12個碳原子之烷基,苯基* 7至15涠 碳原子之苯基烷基*或該苯基或該苯基烷基在苯基環上由 1或2個含有1至4個碳原子之烷基取代的, 是1至1 2個碳原子之烷基,苯基,7至1 5個碳原 子之笨基烷基 >或(:!12<31^2〇00〇4 ,其中G4是 氫,1至24個碳原子之烷基,或該烷基0H取代的,由 一至六個一 0—原子所中斷的,或由Ο Η取代且由一至六 個-0 -原子所中斷的,及 R3是1至18個碳原子之烷基* 6至10個碳原子之芳 基,或該芳基由一個或二個含有1至4個碳原子之烷基所 取代的。 . 最佳地*在式A '化合物中* 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 G 2 'CM?* S〇2 - >CF3 - > 一 C0 0- G3 或一CO-N ( G 3 ) 2 , G3是1至8個碳原子之烷基,Ri is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenyl * 7 to 15 carbon atoms of phenylalkyl * or the phenyl group or the phenylalkyl group contains 1 or 2 on the phenyl ring An alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted by an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, a phenyl alkyl group of 7 to 15 carbon atoms > or (:! 12 < 31 ^ 2 〇00〇4, where G4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, or the alkyl group is substituted by 0H, interrupted by one to six one 0-atoms, or substituted by 0Η and one to six -0-interrupted by an atom, and R3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms * an aryl group of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or the aryl group is composed of one or two alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms Superseded by. Optimally * in the compound of formula A '* printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives G 2' CM? * S〇2-> CF3-> -C0 0- G3 or- CO-N (G 3) 2, G3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms,

Ri是氫,苯基或α —枯基,Ri is hydrogen, phenyl or α-cumyl,

Rz是4至1 2個碳原子之烷基或苯基,及 R3是苯基或8至12個碳原子之烷基。 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 7 93 2 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 i'發明説明() 尤其佳的式A '化合物為, 其中G2是苯基—S〇2 — 1辛基-S〇2 一 ’氟或 CF3 —,Ri是〇£ -枯基或苯基,及R2是叙—丁基或 叔一辛基。 較佳地,該樹脂是熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺樹脂或丙蹄酸截 _甲酸乙酯樹脂。 這些各種反應基的例子為如下所示者: 當住一Ri至尺2 i為烷基時,這些群基的例子為甲基, 乙基,異丙基*正一丁基,異丁基,仲—丁基,叔一丁基 *叔一戊基,2 —乙基己基,叔一辛基,月桂基,叔一( 十二烷基),十三烷基,正一十六烷基,正一十八烷基及 廿烷基;當任一反應基是烯基時,這些群基的例子為烯丙 基或油烯基;當任一反應基是環烷基時,這些群基的例子 為,環戊基,環己基,環庚基•環辛基及環十二烷基;當 任一反應基是苯基烷基時,這些群基的例子為钍,苯乙基 * 0C —甲基节基及〇:,0[ —二甲基节基;及當住一反應基 是芳基時,這些群基的例子為苯基,萘基,或當其是由烷 基取代時,例子為甲苯基及二甲苯基。當Rs是由一個或 多個一 0群基所取代,及/或由一個或多涸一Ο Η所取代 之院基時,~~〇R6群基例如成是 —(0 C Η 2 C Η 2 ) w〇H 或 —(0 C Η 2 C Η 2 ) w 〇 R 2 1 ,其中 w 是 1 至 12, 及Rz :是1至12個碳原子之烷基。 -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家操尊(CNS ) A4規格(21 〇 X 297公釐) I.--,---,——rr"—I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 6 4 ;7932 A7 _______B7_____ 五、發明説明() 當E是烷撐時,例子為乙撐,四甲撐,六甲撐,2_ 甲基一 1 ,4 一四甲撐,六甲撐,八甲撐,十甲撐及十二 甲撐;當E是環烷撐時,例子為環戊撐,環己撐,環庚撐 ,環辛撐及環十二烷撐;及當E是由環己撐中斷或終端的 烷撐時,例子為衍生自黎二烯,海瑞英(herein)(稱作 二氫蓽二烯二基)飽和二基反應基。 本發明其它較佳的實施例為一式I I I化合物,其中 Ri是叔—丁基,η是;l ,R3是苯基*及R5是 -0 R β ,其中Rs是~直鏈或經取代辛基。本發明又另 一較佳實施例為一式C化合物,其中η是2,Ri是叔一 丁基’ ί?3是苯基*及是一 0 — Rs — ’其中 R 9是由一〇 —或 -CHz -CHOH-CH2 -O-Ri 4 -o-CHz -CHOH-CH2 -所中斷的C2 — C2 4烷撐。 . 當E是烷撐時,例子為乙撐,四甲撑*六甲撐,2 — 甲基一1 ,4-四甲撐,六甲撐,八甲撐,十甲撐及十二 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 甲撐;當E是環烷撐時,例子為環戊撐,環己撐,環庚撐 ,環辛撐及環十二烷撐;及當E是由環己撐中斷或終端的 烷撐時,例子為衍生自蓽二烯,海瑞英(herein)(稱作 二氫薄二烯二基)飽和二基反應基。 當本發明化合物包含一游離羧酸基時(其中Rz是 -CHz CHz COO Re ,R6是氫),則該酸的鹼金 羼或胺鹽也是本發明的一部份,使得該UV吸收劑因提高 -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標举< CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 的 水 溶 解 性 而 可 用 於 水 溶 液 系 統 0 R 6 , R 7 和 R 8 能 是 下 列 由 — 0 — f 一 S — i 或 — N R 1 1 — 所 中 斷 及 能 由 0 Η 取 代 之 C 3 一 C I 8 燒 基 甲 氧 基 乙 基 ί 乙 氧 基 乙 基 1 丁 氧 基 乙 基 t 丁 氧 基 丙 基 > 甲 棊 硫 乙 基 C Η 3 0 C Η 2 C Η 2 0 C Η Ζ C Η 2 — » C Η 3 C Η Z 〇 C Η ζ C Η 2 0 C Η 2 C Η Ζ — 1 C 4 Η 9 0 C Η 2 C Η 2 0 C Η ζ C Η ζ — * 乙 基 硫 丙 基 , 辛 基 硫 丙 基 f 十 二 院 氧 基 丙 基 t 2 一 羥 基 Ζ 基 » 2 — 羥 基 丙 基 » 4 — 羥 基 丁 基 * 6 — 羥 基 己 基 * — C Η Z C Η ζ — Ν Η — c 4 Η 9 ψ — C Η 2 C Η 2 C Η 2 N Η — C 8 Η 1 7 及 '— C Η Z C Η 2 C Η Ζ — Ν ( C Η 3 ) — C Η 2 C Η ( C Ζ Η ) C 4 Η s i R 6 t R 7 R 8 , R i 1 和 R 1 Ζ 能 是 下 列 的 C 5 — C 1 ζ -pm 環 烷 基 反 應 基 : 環 戊 基 9 環 己 基 , 環 庚 基 環 辛 基 或 環 癸 基 0 在 R 6 的 情 況 下 , 該 反 應 基 也 能 是 經 由 — 0 Η 取 代 的 Ο R 7 t R 8 和 R X 1 能 是 下 述 的 烯 基 反 懕 基 « • 烯 丙 基 9 甲 烯 丙 基 ψ 2 - 正 — 己 烯 基 或 4 — 正 — 辛 烯 基 〇 當 R 6 是 烯 基 時 1 其 可 具 有 相 且 當 R 7 » R 8 和 R 1 1 為 烯 基 反 應 基 的 定 義 9 但 其 也 能 是 — C Η = C Η ζ 9 正 一 十 — — 1 0 — 烯 基 或 正 — 十 八 一 9 一 烯 基 4 反 應 基 R 6 也 可 能 是 經 由 — 0 Η 取 代 的 0 -16- (請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇X297公釐) A7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() R7和R8能是下述的C7 ~Ci 5芳烷基反應基: τ基,ot —苯乙基* 2 —笼乙基或4 一叙一丁基〒基。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 當Ri i ,Ri 3或只:2是芳烷基時,其可互不相 關的分別為具有相同於R 7或R 3的定義。 R 7 * Rs和Ri 1互不相關的分別為下述的Ce —Rz is an alkyl or phenyl group of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and R3 is a phenyl or alkyl group of 8 to 12 carbon atoms. -13- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 7 93 2 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives i 'Invention Description () Particularly good formula A' compounds Where G2 is phenyl-S02-2 octyl-S02-'fluoro or CF3-, Ri is 0-cumyl or phenyl, and R2 is s-butyl or tert-octyl. Preferably, the resin is a thermosetting acrylic melamine resin or a propanoic acid ethyl formate resin. Examples of these various reactive groups are as follows: When R 1 to R 2 i are alkyl groups, examples of these group groups are methyl, ethyl, isopropyl * n-butyl, isobutyl, Sec-butyl, tert-butyl * tert-pentyl, 2-ethylhexyl, tert-octyl, lauryl, tert- (dodecyl), tridecyl, n-hexadecyl, N-octadecyl and fluorenyl; when any reactive group is alkenyl, examples of these groups are allyl or oleyl; when any reactive group is cycloalkyl, these groups are Examples are cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl • cyclooctyl, and cyclododecyl; when any reactive group is phenylalkyl, examples of these groups are fluorene, phenethyl * 0C — Methylbenzyl and 0:, 0 [-dimethylbenzyl; and when a reactive group is aryl, examples of these groups are phenyl, naphthyl, or when it is substituted with alkyl, Examples are tolyl and xylyl. When Rs is replaced by one or more groups of 0 groups, and / or a group of groups replaced by one or more groups, the group of ~ 6R6 becomes, for example,-(0 C Η 2 C Η 2) w〇H or-(0 C Η 2 C Η 2) w 〇R 2 1, where w is 1 to 12, and Rz: is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms. -14- The size of this paper is applicable to China National Supervision (CNS) A4 specification (21 0X 297 mm) I .--, ---, —— rr " —I (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this Page) Order 6 4; 7932 A7 _______B7_____ 5. Explanation of the invention () When E is alkylene, examples are ethylene, tetramethylene, hexamethylene, 2_methyl-1, 4 one tetramethylene, hexamethylene, eight Methane, Decamethyl, and Dodecyl; when E is cycloalkane, examples are cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and cyclododecane; and when E is cyclopentadiene When hexylene is interrupted or terminated by alkylene, an example is derived from disadiene, herein (referred to as dihydrofluorenediyl) saturated diyl reactive group. Other preferred embodiments of the present invention are compounds of formula III, wherein Ri is tert-butyl, η is; l, R3 is phenyl * and R5 is -0 R β, where Rs is ~ linear or substituted octyl . Yet another preferred embodiment of the present invention is a compound of formula C, wherein η is 2, Ri is tert-butyl '3? Is phenyl * and is 0-Rs-' wherein R 9 is from 0-or -CHz -CHOH-CH2 -O-Ri 4 -o-CHz -CHOH-CH2-Interrupted C2-C2 4 alkylene. When E is alkylene, examples are ethylene, tetramethylene * hexamethylene, 2-methyl-1,4-tetramethylene, hexamethylene, octamethyl, tenmethyl, and twelve central standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Methane; when E is naphthenic, examples are cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, and cyclotenyl Dialkylene; and when E is an alkylene interrupted or terminated by cyclohexylene, examples are derived from fluorenediene, herein (known as dihydrothadiene diyl) saturated diyl reactive group . When the compound of the present invention contains a free carboxylic acid group (where Rz is -CHz CHz COO Re and R6 is hydrogen), the alkali metal sulfonium or amine salt of the acid is also a part of the present invention. Raise -15- This paper standard is applicable to China's national standard < CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Water dissolution printed by the Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives R 6, R 7 and R 8 can be used in aqueous solution systems. 0 R 6, R 7 and R 8 can be interrupted by — 0 — f — S — i or — NR 1 1 — and C 3 —CI 8 can be replaced by 0 Η. Oxyethyl ί ethoxyethyl 1 butoxyethyl t butoxypropyl > formamidinethioethyl C Η 3 0 C Η 2 C Η 2 0 C Η Zn C Η 2 — »C Η 3 C Η Z 〇C Η ζ C Η 2 0 C Η 2 C Η Zn — 1 C 4 Η 9 0 C Η 2 C Η 2 0 C Η ζ C Η ζ — * Ethylthiopropyl, octylthiopropyl F dodecyloxypropyl t 2 monohydroxyZyl »2 — hydroxypropyl» 4 — hydroxy Butyl * 6 —hydroxyhexyl * — C Η ZC Η ζ — Ν Η — c 4 Η 9 ψ — C Η 2 C Η 2 C Η 2 N Η — C 8 Η 1 7 and '— C Η ZC Η 2 C Η ZZ — Ν (C Η 3) — C Η 2 C Η (C Ζ Η) C 4 Η si R 6 t R 7 R 8, R i 1 and R 1 Zn can be C 5 — C 1 ζ- pm Cycloalkyl reactive group: cyclopentyl 9 cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl cyclooctyl or cyclodecyl 0 In the case of R 6, the reactive group can also be substituted through — 0 Η 0 R 7 t R 8 And RX 1 can be the following alkenyl fluorenyl groups «• allyl 9 methallyl ψ 2-n-hexenyl or 4-n-octenyl 0 when R 6 is alkenyl 1 Has the phase and when R 7 »R 8 and R 1 1 are the definition of alkenyl reactive group 9 but it can also be — C Η = C Η ζ 9 positive ten — — 1 0 — alkenyl or positive — eighteen one 9 -alkenyl 4 reactive group R 6 may also be taken via — 0 Η 0 -16- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) A7 467932 B7 V. Description of invention () R7 and R8 It can be the following C7 ~ Ci 5 aralkyl reactive group: τ group, ot —phenethyl * 2 —cyl ethyl or 4-monobutylfluorenyl. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page.) When Ri i, Ri 3 or only: 2 is aralkyl, it may be irrelevant to have the same definition as R 7 or R 3, respectively. R 7 * Rs and Ri 1 are independent of each other and are Ce—

Ci 4芳基反應基:苯基’ α —蔡基或/3 —萘基。 當R7和R8是〇: _Cs羥基烷基時,其能是下述 的反應基:羥基甲基,2 -羥基乙基或2 —羥基丙基。Ci 4 aryl reactive group: phenyl ' α-Czeki or / 3-naphthyl. When R7 and R8 are 0: _Cs hydroxyalkyl, they can be the following reactive groups: hydroxymethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl or 2-hydroxypropyl.

Rg 4為C2 — c8烷撐時能是下述的反應基 :乙撐,丙撐,丁撐,己撐或辛撐。 R i 0為烷撐時能是相同的反應基,除此之外,也能 是高分子虽的群基1像癸撐或十二烷撐。 當R3是c4 -C8烯撐反應基時*下述為適當的例 子:丁烯撐。 在R9和!^ 4的情況下,合適的由一 ◦一所中斷之 直鏈或含支鍵C4 - Ci 0撐基為: —CHa CH2 OCH2 CH2 — * 經濟部中夬標隼局員工消費合作社印衮 -CH ( C Η 3 ) - C Η z - Ο - C Η 2 - CH ( C Η 3 )- CH2 CH2 〇CHz CH2 0CH2 CH2 -,及 -CH2 C H z OCHz CHZ OCHz CHz OCHz C H 2 - ° 當Ri 4為環烷撐反應基時,包括下述的群基:1 ’ 3 —環己撐及1 ,4 —環己撐。 -17- 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() 當^^ 4是芳撐時,其特別能是下述的群基:1 | 3 一笨撐或1,4 一苯撐。 LI r--L - Hr -- 1-1 - - - i I - - .1 I (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Z為Cz — C i 2烷撑時,其為直鏈或含支鏈的,例 如乙撐,丙撐,四甲撐,六甲撐,八甲摞,十甲撑,十二 甲撐,1 ,1 一乙叉,2 ,2—丙叉,2 ,2 —戊叉或2 —乙基六甲撐。C2 _CS —烷撐基是較佳的。 當Z是由氧所中斷的C4 _Ci 2 —烷撐時*其例子 為:一 CH2 _CH2 ~*0_CH2 CHz —, -CHz CHz OCH2 CHz CHz , CH2 CHz - o- ch2 CH2 - o- ch2 CH2 或 -C H 2 CHz - Ο- CHz CHz - Ο- CHz CHz _0 — CH2 CH2 —,及當烷撐是由氮所中斷時,亦即 -N ( R 1 6 )-(其中Ri 6是如前述所定義者)*其 例子為: -CHz CHz - NH-CHz CHz CH2 CHz - -CHz C H 2 CHz - N H - ( C H 2 ) a —或 -CHz CHz CHz — N ( C H 3 CHz C H - 娌濟部中央標準局男工消費合作社印製 (C 2 H 5 ) (CH2)4_.。 Z為由羥基取代的C3 — Ci 2烷撐時,例子為2 -基甲撐,2 —羥基六甲撐,特別是2 —羥基三甲撐。 Z為環己撐時,例子為1 ,4_環己撐*特別是1 2 —環己撐。 Z為苯撐時,例子為m —苯撐或p —苯撐。 -18- 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明() m能是0,1或2,但較佳的是2。 P較佳的是1 ,但假使X和Y是由氮所鍵结,其也能是〇 〇 尺:為匚! —C8烷基時,例子為:甲基,乙基,正 一丙基*異丙基,正一丁基,仲一丁基,叔一丁基,正一 戊基,叔一戊基,正—己基,正一庚基,正一辛基,2 — 乙基己基或叔-辛基。叔一丁基是較佳的。 R i 6 * Ri 7和Rz 〇為Ci 一 Ci 2 —院基具有 相同於前述R 1之定義者*且能另外是直鏈或含支鐽的壬 基,癸基,十一烷基或十二烷基。 當Ri 6和Ri 7是^氧原子所中斷的烷基時,能夠 適用的例子為那些適用於前述Z的定義者。When Rg 4 is C2-c8 alkylene, it can be the following reactive group: ethylene, propylene, butyl, hexamethylene or octyl. When R i 0 is an alkylene group, it can be the same reactive group. In addition, it can also be a polymer group 1 such as decyl or dodecyl. When R3 is a c4-C8 olefinic reactive group * The following is a suitable example: butylene. In R9 and! ^ In the case of 4, a suitable straight chain or a branched C4-Ci 0 support group with:-CHa CH2 OCH2 CH2-* Employee Consumer Cooperatives, China Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, India-CH (C Η 3)-C Η z-Ο-C Η 2-CH (C Η 3)-CH2 CH2 〇CHz CH2 0CH2 CH2-, and -CH2 CH z OCHz CHZ OCHz CHz OCHz CH 2-° When Ri 4 is In the case of a cycloalkylene reactive group, the following group groups are included: 1'3-cyclohexylene and 1,4-cyclohexylene. -17- This paper is again applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 467932 B7 V. Description of the invention () When ^^ 4 is arylene, it can especially be the following group base: 1 | 3 a stupid or 1,4 a phenylene. LI r--L-Hr-1-1---i I--.1 I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Z is Cz — C i 2 alkylene, it is straight chain Or branched, such as ethylene, propane, tetramethyl, hexamethyl, octadecane, ten methyl, twelve methyl, 1, 1, ethyl fork, 2, 2-propane, 2, 2, —Pentanyl or 2-ethylhexamethylene. C2_CS-alkylene is preferred. When Z is C4 _Ci 2 —alkylene interrupted by oxygen * Examples are: CH2 _CH2 ~ * 0_CH2 CHz —, -CHz CHz OCH2 CHz CHz, CH2 CHz-o- ch2 CH2-o- ch2 CH2 or- CH 2 CHz-Ο- CHz CHz-Ο- CHz CHz _0 — CH2 CH2 —, and when alkylene is interrupted by nitrogen, that is -N (R 1 6)-(where Ri 6 is as defined above) ) * Examples are: -CHz CHz-NH-CHz CHz CH2 CHz--CHz CH 2 CHz-NH-(CH 2) a —or -CHz CHz CHz — N (CH 3 CHz CH-Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Health Printed by (C 2 H 5) (CH2) 4_ .. Z is a C3-Ci 2 alkylene substituted with a hydroxyl group, examples are 2-methylmethylene, 2-hydroxyhexamethylene, especially 2 — Hydroxytrimethylene. When Z is cyclohexyl, examples are 1, 4-cyclohexyl *, especially 1 2-cyclohexyl. When Z is phenylene, examples are m-phenylene or p-phenylene. -18 -The scale of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () m energy can be 0, 1 or 2, but the preferred is 2. P is better Is 1 but if X and Y are bound by nitrogen, it can also be 0. 〇 feet: is 匚!-C8 alkyl, examples are: methyl, ethyl, n-propyl * isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, Tert-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl or tert-octyl. Tert-butyl is preferred. R i 6 * Ri 7 and Rz 0 are Ci -Ci 2-Yuan has the same definition as R 1 above * and can additionally be a straight or branched nonyl, decyl, undecyl, or dodecyl. When Ri 6 and Ri 7 are In the case of an alkyl group interrupted by an oxygen atom, applicable examples are those applicable to the aforementioned definition of Z.

Ri s 7為芳垸基的例子為苄基,α —甲基苄 基,1 —苯基乙.基,a,a -二甲基苄基或1—苯基丙基 〇 假使Ζ是乙撐,Ri 6和Ri 7能同樣地一起彤成乙 撐,其相當於哦嘹基的架橋基。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 當Y是一式一 N (Rl7) —群基時,Rl5和 7 —起為一式一 CO-CH = CH — C0 —,及在一 式X(Z)p上形成一取代基: 〇Examples of Ris 7 as arylfluorenyl are benzyl, α-methylbenzyl, 1-phenylethyl. A, a-dimethylbenzyl or 1-phenylpropyl. Let Z be ethylene Ri 6 and Ri 7 can similarly form an ethylene together, which is equivalent to the bridge base of Oh. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs when Y is a form N (Rl7) — group base, Rl5 and 7 — start as a form CO-CH = CH — C0 — and on a form X (Z) p Formation of a substituent: 〇

Ο (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ο (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

-——N -1 9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2!OX297公釐) β 4 7 93 2五、發明説明( A7 B7-—— N -1 9- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2! OX297 mm) β 4 7 93 2 V. Description of invention (A7 B7

I I , I I I 或 I V 然而,Ri s較佳的定義為一 C0 - C ( R 1 8 )= C H R 1 4 和R19較佳的為甲基,尤其是氫。 R2 是-CHz - C Η 2 — CO-O — C ( G ) = C H 2 及G是氫或甲基。 本發明也關於一種新穎的式I 苯並三唑 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)I I, I I I or I V However, Ri s is better defined as C0-C (R 1 8) = C H R 1 4 and R19 is preferably methyl, especially hydrogen. R2 is -CHz-C Η 2 — CO-O — C (G) = C H 2 and G is hydrogen or methyl. The invention also relates to a novel benzotriazole of formula I (please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

0H0H

^2 (0 -丁 -a 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝^ 2 (0-丁 -a Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

OHOH

N-N-

OHOH

20- (II) (ΙΠ) -E5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ2Μ公釐) 6 4 )7 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明( ---Γ20- (II) (ΙΠ) -E5 The paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 2Mmm) 6 4) 7 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (--Γ

N-N-

(IV) g2 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 其中: G i是氫或鹵素, G2 是氰基,E3 S〇-’E3 S〇2_,一 C00G3 > C F 3 "",— P ( 0 ) ( C β Η 5 ) ζ ' — C Ο — G 3 ,一C〇一NH — G3 或 *~C〇_N C G 3 ) 2 ,(IV) g2 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs where G i is hydrogen or halogen, G2 is cyano, E3 S〇-'E3 S〇2_ , -C00G3 > CF 3 " ", — P (0) (C β Η 5) ζ '— C Ο — G 3, —C〇—NH — G3 or * ~ C〇_NCG 3) 2,

Gs是1至24個碳原子之直鍵或含支鏈的烷基,2 至1 8涸碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烯基,5至1 2個碳原 子之環烷基,7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基,苯基,或該 苯基或該苯基烷基在苯基環上是由1至4個含有1至4個 碳原子之烷基所取代的, E i是氫,7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基,苯基,或 該苯基或該苯基烷基的苯基環是由1至4個含1至4個碳 原子之烷基所取代的,Gs is a straight or branched alkyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, a straight or branched alkenyl group of 2 to 18 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 12 carbon atoms, 7 Phenylalkyl, phenyl, or phenyl or phenylalkyl of 1 to 15 carbon atoms are substituted on the phenyl ring by 1 to 4 alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, E i is hydrogen, a phenylalkyl group of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, a phenyl group, or the phenyl ring or the phenyl ring of the phenylalkyl group is 1 to 4 alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms Replaced by

Ez是1至24個碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烷基,2 -2 1- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) 7932 λτ ____ Β7_ 五、發明説明() (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 至1 8個碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的熥基,5至1 2画碳原 子之瓖烷基,7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基,苯基,或該 苯基或該苯基烷基在苯基環上是由1至3画含有1至4個 碳原子之烷基所取代的,或E2是羥基或一 〇E4 ,其中 E4是1至24涸碳原子之直鏈或含支鏈的烷基;或該烷 基經由一個或多個一0H,一 0C0 — Ei ! * - 〇 E 4 ,一NCO或—群基或其混合物所取代的;或該烷 基或該烯基是由一個或多個一 〇—,一 NH—或—NE4 一群基或其混合物所中斷的且能是未經取代的,或由一個 或多涸—〇H,一 0E4或— NHa群基或其混合物所取 代的;或 E2 是一 SE3 ,— NHE3 或一N(Es)2 :或E 2是 —(C Η 2 ) m - C 0 ~ X - ( Z ) p - Y - E t s 其中 X 是一 0 - 或一 N (Eis) Y 是一 0 — 或一N (Ei7) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消费合作社印製 Z是C2 — Ci 2烷撐,由一個至三個氮原子’氧原子或 其混合物所中斷的c4 —Ci 2烷撐,或是C3 - Ci 2 烷撐,丁烯撐,丁炔撐,環己撐或苯撐,每一個是經由羥 基取代的| m是0,1或2, p是1或當X和Y分別是一 N (Eii5) _及 —N(El7)時,p 是◦, -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家摞準(CNS ) Λ4礼格(2【〇Χ 297公釐) 487932 A 7 B7 五、發明説明() Ει 5 是一式一CO- C ( E i a ) = C ( H ) Ev9 群 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 基,或當Y是一 N (Ei 7)—時,一起和Ει 7形成一 式一CO — CH = CH — CO —群基,其中Ei 8是氫或 甲基,及Ei 9是氫,甲基或CO — X — E2 〇群基,其 中Ez 〇是氫,Ci — Ci 2烷基,或一下式的群基Ez is a linear or branched alkyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, 2 -2 1- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) 7932 λτ ____ Β7_ V. Invention Explanation () (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Straight chain or branched fluorenyl group with 18 carbon atoms, 5 to 12 fluorene alkyl group with 7 to 15 carbon atoms, 7 to 15 Carbon atom of phenylalkyl, phenyl, or the phenyl or phenylalkyl is substituted on the phenyl ring by 1 to 3 alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or E2 is hydroxyl Or -OE4, where E4 is a straight or branched alkyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms; or the alkyl group is passed through one or more -0H, -0C0-Ei! *-〇E4, -NCO Or-the group or a mixture thereof is substituted; or the alkyl or the alkenyl group is interrupted by one or more 10-, -NH- or -NE4 groups or a mixture thereof and can be unsubstituted , Or substituted by one or more 涸 —OH, one 0E4, or —NHa group or a mixture thereof; or E2 is one SE3, —NHE3 or one N (Es) 2: or E 2 is— (C Η 2 ) m-C 0 ~ X- (Z) p-Y-E ts where X is a 0-or a N (Eis) Y is a 0 — or a N (Ei7) printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy Z is C2 — Ci 2 alkane C4-Ci 2 alkylene interrupted by one to three nitrogen atoms' oxygen atoms or mixtures thereof, or C3-Ci 2 alkylene, butylene, butyne, cyclohexylene or phenylene, each One is substituted through a hydroxyl group | m is 0, 1, or 2, p is 1, or when X and Y are N (Eii5) _ and -N (El7), p is ◦, -22- This paper applies to the standard China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 Lige (2 [〇Χ 297mm) 487932 A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention () ι 5 is a form of CO- C (E ia) = C (H) Ev9 group (read Read the notes on the back before filling this page), or when Y is a N (Ei 7) —, together with E 7 form a CO — CH = CH — CO — group group, where Ei 8 is hydrogen or Methyl, and Ei 9 are hydrogen, methyl or a CO-X-E2o group, where Ez0 is hydrogen, Ci-Ci2 alkyl, or a group of the formula

0H0H

其中.符號Ei ,G2 ,X,Z,m和p是如上所定義者, 及E: s和Ει 7互不相關的分別為氫* — Ci 2 — 烷基,由1至3個氧原子所中斷的C3 —Ci 2 —烷基, 或是環己基或C7 — Ci 5芳烷基*及El s和£1 7在 Z為乙撐的情況下也可形成乙撐基, η是1 或2, 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 當η是1時,Es是Cl ,0Ε6或ΝΕ7 Es *或 E5 是一P0(0Ei2)2,一〇Si 或 -0 C 0 - E 1 1 ,或是直鏈或含支鏈的Ci — C2 4垸 基(其是由_0 —,一 S —或一NEi 中斷的,且能 是未經取代的或經由-0H或一 OCO-Ei :所取代的 ),CS — Ci z環烷基(其是未經取代的或由一 0H取 -2 3- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2I0X297公釐) 417932 A7 B7 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明() 代的),直鏈或含支鏈的c 代的或由一Ο Η取代的), -C Η 2 - C Η Ο Η - Ε 1 Ε6是氫,直鏈或含支鏈的 取代的,或由一個或多個0 的),或一OEs是一 (0 -(0 C Η 2 C Η 2 ) w 0 E2 1是1至12個碳原子 E7和E8互不栢關的分別 基,直鏈或含支鏈的C3 — 一 S -或一NEi 1 —所中 ,C6 —Ci 4芳基或Ci E8 —起和N原子為吡咯啶 當η是2時1 Es是一 或-N ( Ε 1 1 ) - Ε 1 〇 E 3是C z - C 8烷撐 ,環己撐,直鏈或含支鏈的 —◦—或由一CHz — CH 0-CHe CH0H-CH E i。是直鏈或含支鏈 〇一所中斷的)環己撐, Z 一 C I S 烯 基 ( 其 是 未 經 取 C 7 一 C 1 5 芳 烷 基 » 3 , 或 環 氧 丙 基 9 C 1 — C 2 4 烷 基 ( 其 是 未 經 Η 9 0 Ε 4 或 N Η Ζ 群 基 取 代 C Η 2 C Η Ζ ) W 〇 Η > 或 Ε Ζ 1 y 其 中 W 是 1 至 1 2 > 之 烷 基 * 為 氫 » 1 至 1 8 個 碳 原 子 之 烷 C 1 8 院 基 f 其 是 由 — 0 — r 斷 的 ) J C 5 - C 1 2 Yiui 環 烷 基 — C 3 羥 基 焼 基 I 或 Ε 7 和 1 啶 » 哌 嗪 或 嗎 啉 環 9 二 價 反 應 基 — 0 — Ε 3 '~h 0 — — Ν ( E 1 I ) — t 9 C 4 — C 8 烯 撐 t C 4 炔 撐 C 4 — C 1 〇 院 撐 ( 其 是 由 0 Η — C Η 2 — 〇 — Ε 1 4 — 2 — 所 中 斷 的 ) ) 的 C Ζ 一 C 1 Z 烷 撐 ( 其 可 由 2 4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 467932 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Where the symbols Ei, G2, X, Z, m and p are as defined above, and E: s and E 7 are unrelated to each other hydrogen — — Ci 2 — alkyl, represented by 1 to 3 oxygen atoms Interrupted C3 —Ci 2 —alkyl, or cyclohexyl or C7 —Ci 5 aralkyl * and El s and £ 1 7 can also form ethylene when Z is ethylene, η is 1 or 2 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs when η is 1, Es is Cl, 0E6 or Ν7 Es * or E5 is a P0 (0Ei2) 2, 10Si or -0 C 0-E 1 1, or Is a straight or branched Ci—C2 4 垸 group (which is interrupted by —0—, —S — or —NEi, and can be unsubstituted or replaced by —0H or OCO-Ei: ), CS — Ci z cycloalkyl (which is unsubstituted or taken from a 0H -2 3-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2I0X297 mm) 417932 A7 B7 (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again} Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (of the generation), straight or branched c generation or replaced by 10)) Η 2-C Η Ο Η- Ε 1 Ε6 is hydrogen, linear or branched, or substituted by one or more 0's, or an OEs is one (0-(0 C Η 2 C Η 2) w 0 E2 1 is 1 to Twelve carbon atoms E7 and E8 are independent of each other, straight or branched C3 — one S — or one NEi 1 — where C6 — Ci 4 aryl or Ci E8 — and the N atom are Pyrrolidine When η is 2, 1 Es is mono or -N (E 1 1)-E 1 〇E 3 is C z-C 8 alkylene, cyclohexyl, straight chain or branched chain-◦-or One CHz — CH 0-CHe CH0H-CH E i. It is a straight chain or branched chain interrupted by a cyclohexyl, Z-CIS alkenyl (which is not taken C 7-C 1 5 aralkyl »3, or glycidyl 9 C 1-C 2 4 alkyl (which is C Η 2 C Η Z without substitution by Η 9 0 Ε 4 or N Η ZE group) W 〇Η > or Ε Ζ 1 y where W is 1 to 1 2 > alkyl * is hydrogen »alkane of 1 to 18 carbon atoms C 1 8 is radical f which is interrupted by — 0 — r) JC 5-C 1 2 Yiui ring Alkyl — C 3 hydroxyfluorenyl I or E 7 and 1 pyridine »Piperazine Morpholine ring 9 divalent reactive group — 0 — Ε 3 '~ h 0 — — Ν (E 1 I) — t 9 C 4 — C 8 alkenyl t C 4 alkynyl C 4 — C 1 〇 It is interrupted by 0 Η — C Η 2 — 〇—Ε 1 4 — 2 —)) C ZO-C 1 Z alkylene (which can be 2 4-this paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 X 297 mm) 467932 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (

{V{V

or

C Η E 或C Η E or

E 含 或 .鏈 直 環撐 嗪烷 # 8 一 C 成 I 形 Ζ 子C 原的 氮鏈 個支 兩含 和或 1 鏈 1 直 Ε 是 和 4 鏈撐 支烷E Contains or .chain straight cycloidazinane # 8 a C into I form Z subc original nitrogen chain branches and two or and 1 chain 1 straight Ε is and 4 chain branched branch

ο]—.—1 o I C 的 斷 中 所- ο- 由 是 其 -rfv 撐 烷 環ο] —.— 1 o I C's interruption-ο- is its -rfv butane ring

Jr----------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 或 經濟部中央標準局貞工消費合作社印製Jr ----------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) OR OR Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs

C1-°~—C 子 3 甲 原,五 碳撐基 個烷胺 8 之亞 1 子基 至原甲 1 碳 1 , 個 3 氫 6 或 為至撐 別4甲 分為五 的起基 關一胺 相 8 亞 不 Ε I 互和 3 87· E Eif 和或甲 7 , 五 E 基雜 中烷氧 其之 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 467932 _ __B7___ 五、發明説明() 撐,C1- ° ~ —C Substituted formazan, pentacarbonyl alkylamine 8 subunit 1 to protoformanyl 1 carbon 1, 3 hydrogen 6 or 4 to 5 min. Amine phase 8 sub-E I mutual 3 87 · E Eif and or 7, 7 alkoxy in penta-E-based one of this paper size applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) A7 467932 _ __B7___ V. Description of the invention () Support,

Ei i是氫,直鐽或含支鏈的Cl 一 Ci 8烷基,cs — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Ei i is hydrogen, straight or branched Cl-Ci 8 alkyl, cs — (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

Cl 2環烷基,直鏈或含支鏈的C3 - Cs烯基,Cs —Cl 2 cycloalkyl, straight or branched C3-Cs alkenyl, Cs —

Cl 4芳基或C7 — Cl 5芳燒基, E, 2是直鏈或含支鏈的Ci — Ci 3烷基,直鏈或含支 鐽的C3 - Ci 8嫌基’ ~Ci 〇環院基’ Cs —Cl 4 aryl or C7 — Cl 5 aryl, E, 2 is a straight or branched Ci — Ci 3 alkyl group, straight or branched C 3-Ci 8 alkyl group ~ ~ Ci Base 'Cs —

Ci 6芳基或C7 — Ci s芳烧基*Ci 6 aryl or C7 — Ci s aryl

El 3是Η,直鏈或含支鏈的^^ — Ci 3谠基(其是由 ~ P 0 (OR: 2 ) 2所取代的),苯棊(其是未經取代 的或由0H所取代的)’ C7 — Ci S芳烷基,或 ~ C Η 2 〇 Ε 1 2 , Ε3是1至20個碳原子之烷基,2至20個碳原子羥基 烷基* 3至1 8®碳原子之烯基,5至1 2個碳原子之環 烷基* 7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基,6至1 0個碳原子 之芳基或該芳基是由一涸二個1至4個碳原子之烷基所取 代的,或是1 ,1 ,2,2 —四氫過氟化烷基,其中該過 氟化烷基是6至16個碳原子, 經濟部中央摞導局員工消費合作社印製 L是1至1 2個碳原子之烷撐,2至1 2個碳原子之烷叉 *苄叉,ρ —二甲苯撐或環烷叉,及 ΤΓ 是一S0 — ,一 S〇2 — ,一 SO — Ε — so —, —S 0 2 _E — SO2 - 1 — CO — * -C0-E - CO —,- COO — E-0C0 -,或 一 CO — NG5 - E— NGs - CO — * -26- 本紙張尺度適用申國國家標华 ( CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ297公釐) 6 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 其中E是2至1 2個碳原子之烷檔* 5至1 2個碳原 子之環烷撐,或由8至1 2個碳原子之環己撐中斷或終端 的烷撐, Gs是G3或氫,及 但其限制為當G2是E3 SO—或E3 S〇2時,EiF 是苯基烷基。 較佳地,此新穎苯並三唑是一式I ^化合物:El 3 is fluorene, straight or branched ^^ — Ci 3 fluorene (which is substituted by ~ P 0 (OR: 2) 2), phenyl fluorene (which is unsubstituted or substituted by 0H (Substituted) 'C7 — Ci S aralkyl, or ~ C Η 2 〇Ε 1 2, Ε3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, hydroxyalkyl group of 2 to 20 carbon atoms * 3 to 1 8 carbon Atomic alkenyl, cycloalkyl of 5 to 12 carbon atoms * phenylalkyl of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, aryl of 6 to 10 carbon atoms or the aryl group consists of one to two Substituted by an alkyl group of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or 1,1,2,2,2-tetrahydroperfluorinated alkyl group, wherein the perfluorinated alkyl group is 6 to 16 carbon atoms. The Bureau ’s consumer cooperative printed L is an alkylene of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkylidene * benzyl fork of 2 to 12 carbon atoms, ρ—xylene or naphthene, and Γ is a S0 — , One S〇2 —, one SO — Ε — so —, — S 0 2 _E — SO2-1 — CO — * -C0-E-CO —,-COO — E-0C0-, or one CO — NG5- E— NGs-CO — * -26- This paper size applies to Shen Guo National Standards China (CNS) A4 specification (21〇297 mm) ) 6 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () where E is an alkane of 2 to 12 carbon atoms * 5 to 12 carbon atoms of cycloalkane, or interrupted by 8 to 12 carbon atoms of cyclohexane Or terminal alkylene, Gs is G3 or hydrogen, and it is limited to when G2 is E3 SO— or E3 S02, EiF is phenylalkyl. Preferably, the novel benzotriazole is a compound of formula I ^:

0H0H

,Ε, (Ο (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 其中: G2 是氮基,-Ε2 S〇£ _ , CF3 — ,一 C00 — G3 —C0-NHG3 或一C〇一N ( G 3 ) 2 , G3是1至12個碳原子之烷基, E t是氫,苯基· 7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基,或該苯 基或該苯基烷基在苯基環上由一或2個含1至4個碳原子 之烷基所取代的| Ez是1至1 2個碳原子之烷基*苯基> 7至1 5個碳原 子之苯基烷基•或一CHZ CHz C00G4 ,其中G + -27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨OX297公釐), A7 467932 — B7 五、發明説明() (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 是氫,1至24個碳原子之烷基或該烷基由Ο Η取代的, 或由一至六一個一 ◦一所中斷的,或既經由〇 Η基取代且 經由一至六個一 0 —所中斷的, Ε3是8至1 8個碳原子之烷基* 6至1 0個碳原子之芳 基,或該芳基是經由一涸或兩個含1至4個碳原子之烷基 所取代的|及 但其限制為當是Ε3 SO —或Ε3 S〇2 —時,Ει 不是笨基烷基。 最佳地*在式1'化合物中* G2 是氣基,E3 S〇2 — * CF3 —,~C0 — G3 或 _C0 — N (G3 ) 2 , G3是1至1 8個碳原子之烷基· E i是氫,苯基或ct—枯基, E2是4至1 2個碳原子之烷基,及 Es是苯基或辛基|及 其限制為當G2是E3 S〇2 —時* Ει不是0C —枯基。 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 特別佳的式化合物為其中G2是CF3 -,Ei 是Ct 一枯基,及E2是叔一丁基或叔一辛基。 本發明也關於一種經穩定抵抗熱、氧化或光一導致降 解的組成物,包括: (a) —對於熱、氧化或光-導致降解是敏感的有機物質 ,及 (b) —有效穩定量的式I ,I I * I I I或IV化合物 -2 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X 297公釐) A7 467932 ______^_ 五、發明説明() 0 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 較佳地*此有機物質是天然的、半合成的或合成的聚 合物,尤其是熱塑性聚合物。 最佳地,此聚合物是聚烯烴或聚碳酸酯,尤其是聚乙 烯或聚丙烯I最特別的是聚丙烯。 在本發明另一較佳實施例中,該有機物質是選自下列 組成的樹脂:熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺樹脂,丙烯酸氨基甲酸乙 酯樹脂*環氧羧基樹脂,矽烷改質的丙烯酸蜜胺樹脂•具 有氨基甲酸酯側鏈基及和蜜胺交聯的丙烯酸樹脂,或含有 氨基甲酸酯群基之蜜胺交聯的丙烯酸多元醇β 最佳地,該樹脂是一熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺樹脂或丙烯酸 氨基甲酸乙酯樹脂。 在本發明的另一較佳實施例中,該有機物質是一記錄 物質。 依據本發明的記錄物質是適用於壓感性覆製糸統*使 用微膠的光覆製系统,熟感式覆製系統,相片物質及噴射 油印墨。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本發明的記錄物質的特點為品質上有不可預期的改善 *尤其是對於光的固著性α 本發明的記錄物質具有可應用於特別用途的结構•其 包括傳的已塗孭一層或多層的載體*例如紙張或塑膠膜。 依據所使用物質的型式,這些塗覆層含有適當的必須成份 ,如在相片物質時,其含有鹵化銀乳化液*染料偶合劑, -2 9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) ( 2Ι0Χ297公釐) 467932 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 染料和其類似物。特別適用於噴射油印墨的物質在一傳統 載體上特別具有一層對油墨吸收特別強的塗復層。未經塗 覆的紙張也可用於噴射油印,在此情況下,該紙張同時扮 演載體物質及油墨吸收曆的角色。合適唄射油墨印刷的物 質描述於美國專利第5 ,073 ,448號中(在此併人 本案作為參考)。 記錄物質也能是透明的,例如迕投射式薄膜。 式I ,II * III或IV化合物也可早在紙板或紙 張物質生產時加人*例如加入至紙漿中。第二種應用方法 為K式I * I I ,I I I或I V化合物的水溶疲噴覆在紙 板上,或將這些化合物加至塗覆組成物中。 適用於投射式的透明記錄物質的塗覆組成物不能包括 任何會散射光線的粒子,例顔料及填充劑。 染料一结合的塗覆組成物能包含許多的其它添加劑, 例如抗氧化劑•光穩定劑(也包含不屬於本發明U V吸收 劑之UV吸收劑),黏度改菩劑I螢光增亮劑,殺微生物 劑及/或抗靜電劑。 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 塗覆組成物通常以下述方法製餚: 水溶性成份(例如黏合劑)溶於水中 > 且搜拌在一起 ,固體成份(例如填充劑及其它上述添加劑)分散至該水 溶液界質中,有利的是以一裝置*例如超音波樣品,渦流 搜拌器,均化器,膠體機(c ο 1 1 0 i d IH i 1 1 s ),顆粒攪拌機 (bead mills) *砂粒搜拌機(sand mills)·及高速攪拌和 -3 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) B7 6 7 9-3-2- 五、發明説明() 其類似物攪拌。式I ,I I ,I I I和I V化合物可輕易 的加至此塗覆組成物中。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明的記錄物質較佳地含有1至5 0 0 ◦毫克/公 尺2 ,特別是50 - 1 200毫克/公尺2的式I化合物 0 如上所述•本發明的記錄物質包括非常廣泛,例如式 I ,I I ,I I I或IV化合物可使用於壓感式攬製糸統 中,其可加入至紙張中K保護微膠II包覆的染料先質抵抗 光線I或加入至顯像層的黏合劑中Μ防止染料在其中形成 〇 使用壓力顯像的光感式照像覆製糸統描述於美國專利 第4,416,966; 4,483,912; 4,352,200; 4,535,050; 4,536,463; 4,551,407; 4,562,137和 4,608,330號中,也 描述於 ΕΡ-Α-139,4 79 ; ΕΡ-Α- 1 8 2 , 6 6 4 ; ΕΡ-A- 1 6 4 , 9 3 1 ; EP-A-237,024; EP-A-237,025或 EP-A-260,129中。在所有 這些糸統中i本發明化合物可放至染料接收層中,然而, 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 逭砦化合物也可放至供應層中,以保顔色形成劑,兔於光 線的損害。 能夠被毽定的照像物質是照像染料及含有這些染料或 其先質的染料層,例如相紙及底片。合適的物質為如描述 於美國專利第5,364,749號中(在此併入本發明 作為參考)。在此,式I ,I I ,I I I或IV化合物當 作一UV過濾器,以防止靜電閃光。在彩色照像物質中, -3 1 - 本纸張又度適用中國國家標窣(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)' 4 6 7 9 3 2 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明() 偶合劑及染料也被保護Μ防止光化學分解。 (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 本發明的化合物能用於各種型式的彩色照像物質,例 如其可用於彩色相紙*彩色反相相紙(colour reversal Paper) ,直接—正彩色物質(direct-positive colour material) ,彩色負片(coioui* negative film),彩色正 片(colour positive film),彩色反相 j=f (colour film) 等。較佳地是使用於含有一反相基層物或形成正物質的彩 色照像物質中。 彩色照像記錄物質通常在一支撐物上包括一藍色-敏 感及/或綠色一敏感及/或紅色-敏感處化銀層*及假使 需要,含有一保護層,本發明化合物較佳地在綠色-敏感 或紅色敏感層,或在綠色一敏感及紅色-敏感曆間的夾層 ,或在鹵化銀乳液層之上的頂層。式I ,I I ,I I I或 I V化合物也可主要依據光聚合化、光塑化或微膠囊破裂 的原理應用,或在使用熱_敏感及光一敏感重氮鹽*具有 氧化劑的白色染料或具有路易士酸的染料内酯的情況下應 用。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 除此之外,其可用於染料擴散轉印、熱蠟轉印,及非 矩陣式印刷的記錄物質*也可用於靜電、電圖、電泳、磁 圖及雷射-光電圖印表機及筆-描圖器的記錄物質。在从 上應用中,使用於染料擴散轉印是較佳的,例如描述於美 國專利第5 ,098 ,477號中(在此併入作為參考) 0 - 3 2 _ 本紙張又度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) Α4規^ ( 210X297公釐) 467932 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製, Ε, (〇 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: G2 is nitrogen-based, -Ε2 S〇 £ _, CF3 —, one C00 — G3 — C0-NHG3 or one Co-N (G3) 2, G3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, E t is hydrogen, phenyl alkyl group of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, or the Phenyl or the phenylalkyl group is substituted on the phenyl ring by one or two alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms | Ez is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms * phenyl> 7 Phenylalkyl to 15 carbon atoms or one CHZ CHz C00G4, where G + -27- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2 丨 OX297 mm), A7 467932 — B7 V. Description of the Invention () (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page} Is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms or the alkyl group is replaced by 0Ο, or interrupted by one to six one by one , Or both substituted with an amidyl group and interrupted through one to six and one 0—E3 is an alkyl group of 8 to 18 carbon atoms * an aryl group of 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or the aryl group is Via a stack or Substituted by two alkyl groups containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms | and it is limited that when it is E3 SO — or E3 S0 2 — Eι is not a phenylalkyl group. Optimally * in the compound of formula 1 ' Middle * G2 is a gas group, E3 S〇2 — * CF3 —, ~ C0 — G3 or _C0 — N (G3) 2, G3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, E i is hydrogen, phenyl Or ct-cumyl, E2 is an alkyl group of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and Es is phenyl or octyl | and its limitation is when G2 is E3 S〇2 — * Eι is not 0C —cumyl. Economy The Ministry of Central Standards Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative has a particularly good formula: G2 is CF3-, Ei is Ct-cumyl, and E2 is tert-butyl or tert-octyl. The present invention also relates to a stable resistance Thermal, oxidative or light-induced degradation compositions include: (a)-organic substances that are sensitive to thermal, oxidative or light-induced degradation, and (b)-effective stable amounts of compounds of formula I, II * III or IV -2 8-This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (210X 297mm) A7 467932 ______ ^ _ 5. Description of invention () 0 {Please read the notes on the back first (Please fill out this page)) Preferably * the organic substance is a natural, semi-synthetic or synthetic polymer, especially a thermoplastic polymer. Optimally, the polymer is a polyolefin or polycarbonate, especially polyethylene Or polypropylene I is most particularly polypropylene. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the organic substance is a resin selected from the group consisting of a thermosetting acrylic melamine resin, an acrylic urethane resin * epoxy carboxyl resin, and a silane-modified acrylic melamine resin. Urethane side chain and acrylic resin crosslinked with melamine, or melamine crosslinked acrylic polyol β containing urethane group. Preferably, the resin is a thermosetting acrylic melamine resin or acrylic acid. Urethane resin. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the organic substance is a recording substance. The recording material according to the present invention is suitable for a pressure-sensitive coating system *, a light coating system using micro glue, a cooked-type coating system, a photo substance, and inkjet ink. The characteristics of the recording substance printed by the employee's cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are the unpredictable improvement in quality * Especially for light fixation α The recording substance of the present invention has a structure that can be used for special purposes. Includes one or more coated carriers * such as paper or plastic film. Depending on the type of substance used, these coatings contain appropriate essential ingredients, such as silver halide emulsion * dye coupling agent when photographing substances, -2 9- This paper size applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) (2Ι0χ297 (Mm) 467932 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () Dyes and their analogs. Substances particularly suitable for jetting ink-jet inks have a coating on a traditional carrier that is particularly strong at absorbing ink. Uncoated paper can also be used for inkjet printing, in which case it plays the role of carrier substance and ink absorption calendar. Substances suitable for printing with a jet ink are described in U.S. Patent No. 5,073,448 (herein incorporated by reference). The recording material can also be transparent, such as a rubidium projection film. Compounds of the formula I, II * III or IV can also be added as early as the production of paperboard or paper material *, for example to pulp. A second method of application is to spray the water-soluble compounds of the formula I * I I, I I I or IV on a paper board, or add these compounds to the coating composition. The coating composition suitable for the projection type transparent recording material must not include any particles that can scatter light, such as pigments and fillers. The dye-bonded coating composition can contain many other additives, such as antioxidants, light stabilizers (also UV absorbers that are not part of the UV absorber of the present invention), viscosity modifiers I, a fluorescent brightener, and Microbial and / or antistatic agents. Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The coating composition is usually prepared in the following way: Water-soluble ingredients (such as adhesives) are dissolved in water > and Search and mix together, solid components (such as fillers and other additives mentioned above) are dispersed into the aqueous solution. It is advantageous to use a device * such as ultrasonic samples, vortex mixer, homogenizer, colloid machine (c ο 1 1 0 id IH i 1 1 s), particle mills (bead mills) * sand mills (sand mills), and high-speed mixing and -3 0-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297) (B) B7 6 7 9-3-2- 5. Description of the invention () Its analogues are stirred. Compounds of formula I, I I, I I I and IV can be easily added to the coating composition. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The recording material of the present invention preferably contains 1 to 5 0 0 mg / m 2, especially 50-1 200 mg / m 2 of the compound of formula I. 0 As described above • The recording material of the present invention includes a very wide range, for example, compounds of formula I, II, III or IV can be used in pressure-sensitive systems, which can be added to the paper in the form of K-protected microgel II coated dyes. The material resists light I or is added to the adhesive of the developing layer to prevent dyes from forming therein. Photosensitive photo-recovery systems using pressure imaging are described in U.S. Pat. ; 4,562,137 and 4,608,330, also described in EP-A-139,4 79; EP-A- 1 8 2, 6 6 4; EP-A- 1 6 4, 9 3 1; EP-A-237,024; EP -A-237,025 or EP-A-260,129. In all of these systems, the compounds of the present invention can be placed in the dye receiving layer, however, the compounds printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs can also be placed in the supply layer to protect the color forming agent. Damage to light. Photographic materials that can be identified are photographic dyes and dye layers containing these dyes or their precursors, such as photo papers and negatives. Suitable materials are as described in U.S. Patent No. 5,364,749 (the present invention is incorporated herein by reference). Here, the compound of formula I, I I, I I I or IV acts as a UV filter to prevent electrostatic flash. In color photographic materials, -3 1-This paper is again applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) '4 6 7 9 3 2 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention () Coupling agent and The dye is also protected from photochemical decomposition. (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) The compound of the present invention can be used for various types of color photographic materials, for example, it can be used in color photo paper * color reversal paper, directly— Direct-positive colour material, coioui * negative film, colour positive film, j = f (colour film), etc. It is preferably used in a color photographic material containing an inverse base material or a positive material. Color photographic recording materials usually include a blue-sensitive and / or green-sensitive and / or red-sensitive silverized layer * on a support and, if necessary, a protective layer. A green-sensitive or red-sensitive layer, or an interlayer between a green-sensitive and a red-sensitive calendar, or a top layer above a silver halide emulsion layer. The compounds of formula I, II, III or IV can also be applied mainly based on the principles of photopolymerization, photoplasticization or microcapsule rupture, or in the use of heat-sensitive and light-sensitive diazonium salts * white dyes with oxidants or Lewis In the case of acid dye lactones. In addition to printing by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, it can be used for dye diffusion transfer, thermal wax transfer, and non-matrix printing of recording materials *. It can also be used for electrostatic, electrographic, electrophoretic, magnetic and Recording materials for laser-photoelectric printers and pen-tracers. In the above application, it is better to be used for dye diffusion transfer, for example, described in US Patent No. 5,098,477 (herein incorporated by reference) 0-3 2 _ This paper is also suitable for China Standard (CNS) Α4 Regulation ^ (210X297 mm) 467932 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

五、發明説明 ( ) I 本 發 明 的 化 合 物存 在 有優 良 的 親 水 安 定 性 處 理 和 貯 1 I 存 安 定 性 t 及 存 在 於經 穗 定組 成 物 中 時 具 有 良 好 的 萃 取 阻 1 抗 性 0 ^^ 請 I 先 I 本 發 閱 I 製 造 明 化 合物 的 方法 描 述 於 先 前 技 藝 中 9 而 Μ 備 讀 背 1 Γ 這 ith 化 合 物 的 中 間 物也 已 廣泛 的 商 業 化 〇 面 之 ΐ主 j 較 佳 的 化 合 物 為那 些 其中 X 和 Y 中 的 — 個 是 — 〇 一 的 意 事 項 1 化 合 物 r 特 別 佳 的 是那 些 其中 X 和 Y 皆 是 — 0 一 的 化 合 物 # 1 耸, A 0 本 頁 — 般 而 可 被穗 定 的聚 合 物 包 括 1 i 1 ♦ 單 烯 烴 和 二 烯 烴的 聚 合物 例 如 辟 丙 烯 聚 異 丁 烯 1 聚 丁 —* 1 — 烯 聚一 4 -甲 基 戊 一 1 — 烯 聚 異 戊 烯 或 1 1 訂. 聚 丁 二 烯 及 環 烯 烴的 聚 合物 例 如 環 戊 烯 或 原 冰 片 烯 ( 1 1 1 Π 〇 r b 〇 Γ η e n e ) ,聚 乙 烯 ( 其. 是 交 聯 的 或 未 交 聯 的 ) 9 例 如 高 密 度 聚乙 烯 (Η D P E ) » 高 密 度 和 高 分 子 1 * μ» 童 之 聚 乙 烯 ( Η D PE — Η Μ W ) > 高 密 度 和 超 高 分 子 量 t Λ 聚 乙 烯 ( Η D Ρ E -U Η MW ) 9 中 密 度 聚 乙 烯 ( Μ D P i E ) , 低 密 度 聚 乙 烯( L DP E ) t 線 性 低 密 度 聚 乙 烯 ( I 1 I L L D P Ε ) > 支 鏈低 密 度聚 乙 烯 ( B L D P E ) 0 1 I 聚 烯 烴 1 亦 即 ,單 烯 烴的 聚 合 物 ϊ 像 前 述 一 段 中 所 擧 i 1 例 之 單 烯 烴 聚 合 物 特 別 是聚 乙 烯 和 聚 丙 i[utl Jm 能 由 不 同 的 方 [ — 1 法 製 備 而 得 Τ 特 別 是下 述 的方 法 * ! 1 a ) 游 離 反 ntff 應 基 聚 合化 ( 通常 是 在 高 壓 和 高 溫 下 ) 0 1 1 ~ b ) 使 用 一 觸 媒 之 觸媒 聚 合反 rrffT J® 此 觸 媒 通 常 包 含 種 或 1 1 -33 - • I 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格OlOx 297公釐〉 4 67 93 2 B7 經濟部中央標準局買工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( ) -----_ 1 起 S3 — 種 週 期 表 上I V b , V b t V I b 或 V I I I 族 的 1 | 金 屬 > 這 些 金 屬 通常 具 有 一 種或 多 種 型 式 > 典 型 的 為 氧 ib | 物 ί 鹵 化 物 i 醇 酯, 酿 醚 ,胺 > 燒 基 化 物 烯 基 化 物 及 靖 j 先 1 / 或 芳 基 化 物 * 其可 是 π — 或σ — 共 價 的 〇 這 金 屬 複 合 閱 讀 背 l 物 可 是 游 離 狀 態 或固 定 在 基 質上 > 典 型 上 是 在 活 化 氯 化 镁 之 l 注 I > 氯 化 鈦 ( I I I ) % 鋁 或 矽氧 化 m 0 這 些 觸 媒 可 溶 於 或 意 事 項 1 不 溶 於 聚 合 界 質 中 , 且 這 l£b 觸媒 可 其 自 己 在 聚 合 反 應 中 使 再 填 1 1 用 或 可 使 用 活 化劑 典 型 的為 金 靥 焼 基 化 物 金 靥 氩 化 寫 本 頁 J- I 物 金 m 燒 基 齒 化物 金 靨 烷基 氧 化 物 或 金 屬 烧 基 噁 烷 , 1 ] 該 金 麋 可 是 週 期 表之 I a I I a 和 / 或 I I I A 族 的 I 1 1 元 素 活 化 劑 可 進一 步 用 酯 ’醚 $ 胺 或 矽 烷 基 m 方 便 的 改 1 1 質 訂 f 這 些 觸 媒 糸 統通 常 稱 作 Phil li PS S t a nd ar d Oil 1 In di an a , Zi elgl e r (-N a 11 a) > T S2 (DuP 0 Ω t ), 1 1 ot e t a 11 0 C e η e或單邊觸媒 (S S C ) C ί 1 2 在 1 ) 中 所 提聚 合 物 的 混合 物 > 例 如 > 聚 丙 烯 和 聚 異 1 Λ 丁 烯 的 混 合 物 * 聚丙 烯 和 聚 乙烯 的 混 合 物 ( 例 如 > P P / τ I Η D P E j P P / L D P P E ) 和 不 同 型 式 聚 乙 烯 混 合 1 1 物 (例 如 L D P E / Η D P E ) 〇 1 I 3 • 簞 烯 烴 和 二 烯烴 的 共 聚 物, 或 和 其 他 乙 烯 單 體 之 共 聚 I 物 t 例 如 乙 烯 /丙 烯 共 聚 物* 線 性 低 密 度 聚 乙 烯 ( L L 1 1, D P E ) 和 其 混 合物 及 低 密 度聚 乙 烯 ( L D P E ) t 丙 烯 1 1 / 丁 一 1 一 烯 共 聚物 丙 烯 /異 丁 烯 共 聚 物 1 乙 烯 / 丁 一 1 1 1 一 烯 共 聚 物 I 乙烯 / 己 烯 共聚 物 » 乙 烯 / 甲 基 戊 烯 共 聚 1 1 3 4 - 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) A7 4 6 7 932 B7 — — - — __ 五、發明説明() 物,乙烯/庚烯共聚物,乙烯/辛烯共聚物,丙烯/丁二 烯共聚物,異丁烯/異戊間二烯共聚物*乙烯/烷基丙烯 酸酯共聚物,及其和碳單氧化物形成的共聚物,或乙烯/ 丙烯酸共聚物,及其盥類(離子化物)及乙烯和丙烯和一 二烯所形成的三聚物,像己二烯’二環戊二烯或乙二烯— 原冰片烯;及該共聚物間的混合物及上述1 )所提聚合物 的混合物,例如,聚丙烯/乙烯—丙烯共聚物,LDPE /乙烯一乙烯醋酸酯共聚物(EVA) ,LDPE/乙烯 丙烯酸共聚物(EAA) > LLDPE/EVA · LLD PE/E A A 及交錯(alternating)或散亂(random)聚 烯烴/碳單氧化物共聚物及其和其他聚合物形成的混合物 ,例如 > 聚醯胺。 4 .碳氫化物的樹脂(例如C s - C 3 ),包括其氫化改 質者(如,膠黏劑),及聚烯烴和濺粉的混合物。 5.聚苯乙烯,聚(P —甲基笨乙烯),聚(σ —甲基苯 乙烯)。 - 6♦苯乙烯或《-甲棊苯乙烯和二烯或丙烯酸衍生物之共 聚物,例如,苯乙烯/ 丁二烯,笨乙烯/丙烯腈’笨乙烯 /烷基甲丙烯酸酯,苯乙烯/ 丁二烯/烷基丙烯酸酯.苯 乙烯/ 丁二烯/烷基甲丙烯酸酯,苯乙烯/順丁烯二酸酐 ,苯乙烯/丙烯腈/甲基两烯酸酯;笨乙烯共聚物的高衝 擊強度混合物,及另一種聚合物,例如,聚丙烯酸酷,一 二烯聚合物或一乙烯/丙烯/二烯三聚合物;和苯乙烯的 -35- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家樣準'(CNS ) Α4规格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -*1Τ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 4 S 7 93 2 ___B7_ 五、發明説明() 嵌段共聚物,像苯乙烯/ 丁二烯/苯乙烯,苯乙烯/異戊 間二烯/苯乙烯,苯乙烯/乙烯/ 丁烯/苯乙烯或苯乙烯 /乙烯/丙烯/苯乙烯。 7 ·苯乙烯或ct -甲基苯乙烯的接枝共聚物,例如,在聚 丁二烯上的苯乙烯,在聚丁二烯-笨乙烯上或在聚丁二烯 -丙烯腈共聚物上的苯乙烯;在聚丁二烯上的苯乙烯及丙 烯腈(或甲丙烯腈);在聚丁二烯上的苯乙烯,丙烯腈和 甲基甲丙烯酸酯;在聚丁二烯上的苯乙烯和順丁烯二酸酐 ;在聚丁二烯上的苯乙烯,丙烯腈和順丁烯二酸酐或順丁 烯二酶亞胺;在聚丁二烯上的苯乙烯和順丁烯二醯亞胺; 在聚丁二輝上的苯乙婦和焼基丙稀酸酯或甲丙輝酸醋;在 乙烯/丙烯/二烯三聚物上的苯乙烯和丙烯腈;在聚烷基 丙烯酸酯或聚烷基甲丙烯酸酯上的苯乙烯和丙烯腈;在丙 烯酸酯/ 丁二烯共聚物上的苯乙烯和丙烯腈,及和列於6 )項共聚物之混合物,例如,習知ABS,MBS A或A E S聚合鞠的共聚物混合物。 8 .包含鹵素的聚合物,像聚氛化戊間二烯,氯化橡膠, 氛化或硫化氯化聚乙婦,乙稀和氯化乙烯共聚物,表氯酵 均一及共聚物’特別是含画素乙鋪化合物的聚合物,例如 ,聚乙烯氮化物,聚乙二烯氯化物,聚乙烯氟化物,聚乙 二烯氟化物,及其共聚物,像乙烯氯化物/乙二烯氯化物 ,乙烯氯化物/乙烯醋酸酯或乙二烯氯化物/乙烯醋酸酷 共聚物。 -36- ‘本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) L „---;----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i -訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印裝 4 6 7932 A7 B7 五、發明说明() 9 .由σ ’ Θ —未飽和酸和其衍生物製餚而得的聚合物, 像聚丙烯酸酯和聚甲丙烯酸酯;聚甲基甲丙烯酸醋,聚丙 醢胺和聚丙烯腈,Μ丙烯酸丁酯成衝擊改質者。 1 0 ’上述9)之單體之間和其他未飽和簞體所聪成的共 聚物,例如丙烯腈/丁二烯共聚物,丙烯睛/垸基丙烯酸 酿共聚铷,丙烯腈/烷氧烷基丙烯酸酯或丙烯腈/乙烯鹵 化物之共聚物或丙烯腈/烷基甲丙烯酯/丁二烯三聚物。 1 1 ·由未飽和醇和胺衍生而得的聚合物或其醯化衍生物 或其縮醛-例如,聚乙烯醇,聚乙烯乙酸酯,聚乙烯硬脂 酸酯,聚乙烯苯甲酸酯,聚乙烯順丁烯二酸酯,聚乙丁縮 醛,聚烯丙基肽酸酯或聚烯丙基密胺;及其和上述第1點 中所提之烯烴的共聚物。 1 2 ·環醚的均聚物和共聚物,像聚烯烴二醇,聚乙烯氧 化物,聚丙烯氧化物或其和雙氧丙環基醚的共聚物。 1 3 *聚縮醛,像聚氧甲撐和那些聚氧甲撐類,其包含乙 烯氧化物當作共單體,以熱塑性聚尿烷,丙烯酸酯或MB S改質的聚縮醛。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 4 ♦聚苯撐氧化物和硫化物,及聚苯烯氧化物和苯乙烯 聚合物或聚醯胺的混合物。 1 5 ·由羥基終端的聚醚衍生而得的聚尿烷,聚酯或聚丁 二烯在一邊,且脂肪族或芳香族聚異氟酸酯在另一逄*及 其先質。 1 6 ·聚醯胺和由二胺和二羧酸及/或由胺基羧酸或對等 -37" 本紙浪尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ΑΊ 467932 Β7 五、發明説明() (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 内醯胺衍生而得的共聚物’洌如’聚趣胺4 <聚趣胺6 | 聚醯胺 6/6,6/1〇 ’ 6/9 ’ 6/1 2,4/6, 12/12,聚醯胺1 1 ,聚醯胺;ί2,由m —二甲苯二 胺和己二酸起始的芳香族聚醯胺;由六甲撐二胺和異钛酸 或/及對酤酸衍生而得的聚醢胺,其具有或不具有彈性體 當作改質劑,例如,聚一 2,4,4 —三甲基六甲撐對 醯胺或聚- 苯烯異肽酿胺;及上述聚豳胺和聚烯烴, 烯烴共聚物,離子化物’或化學键結或接枝彈性體;或和 聚醚,如和聚乙烯二醇’聚丙烯二醇或聚四甲撐二醇的嵌 段共聚物;及以E PDM或AB S改質的聚醯胺或共聚醯 胺;及茌製備過程I Μ聚驢胺系統)中濃縮的聚醸胺 〇 1 7 ·聚尿素’聚醯亞胺’聚醯胺_醯亞胺及聚苯眯唑。 1 8 .由二羧酸和二醇及/或由羥基羧酸或對等的内酯衍 生而得的聚酶’例如’聚乙烯對缺酸酯’聚丁烯對肽酸酯 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ,聚一1 ,4 一二甲醇環己烷對肽酸酯及聚羥基苯甲酸酯 ,及由羥基終端之聚®衍生而得的嵌段共聚醚和Μ聚 碳酸酯改質或MB s改質之聚_ ° 19·聚碳酸酯和聚酷碳酸醋。 20·聚姻*聚魅楓和聚魅嗣。 2 1 .由賤在一邊’翻’尿素和密胺在另—邊所衍生而得 的交聯聚合物’像酚/甲醛樹脂’尿素/甲醛樹脂’和密 胺/甲醛樹脂α -3 8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家摞锋-(CNS ) Α4規格(210x 297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 經濟部中央標準局員工消f合作社印製 A7 ____ B7 五、發明説明() 2 2 .乾燥和非乾燥醇酸樹脂。 2 3 由飽和和未豳和二羧酸和聚氫醇及以乙烯化合物當 作交聯劑衍生而得的未飽和聚_樹脂,及其低可燃性的含 鹵素改質物。 2 4 ‘由經取代的丙烯酸酯衍生而得的交聯丙烯酸樹脂, 例如,環氧丙烯酸樹脂,尿烷丙烯酸樹脂或聚酯芮輝酸酯 0 2 5 ·醇酸樹脂,聚酯樹脂和密胺樹脂交聯的丙烯酸樹脂 *尿素樹脂|聚異氰酸酯或環氧樹脂。 26 ‘由脂肪族,環脂肪族,雜環或芳番糸氧丙環基化合 物衍生而得的交聯環氧樹脂,例如由雙酚A和雙酚Ft® 氧丙環基醚所得的產物*其可K傳統硬化劑交聯,像酐或 胺(可在促進劑的存在或不存在下)。 2 7,天然聚合物,例如,纖維素,橡膠,明膠和其枞化 學方法改質之同糸衍生物,例如纖維素醋酸酯,纖維素丙 酸酯和纖維素丁酸酯,或纖維素醚*像甲基纖維素;及松 脂及其衍生物。V. Description of the invention () I The compound of the present invention has excellent hydrophilic stability and storage 1 I storage stability t and good extraction resistance when present in the composition of the paniculum 1 resistance 0 ^^ Please I The method of making the compound is described in the previous technique. The preparation of the compound is described in the previous art. The intermediate of this ith compound has also been widely commercialized. The main compounds are those where X And Y of — one is — 〇1 of the matter 1 compounds r are particularly preferred are those compounds in which both X and Y are — 0 — # 1, A 0 on this page — ordinary polymers that can be identified Including 1 i 1 ♦ Mono- and di-olefin polymers such as propylene polyisobutylene Olefin 1 polybutene — * 1 — olefin poly 4 -methylpentene 1 — ene polyisoprene or 1 1 order. Polybutadiene and cycloolefin polymers such as cyclopentene or probornene (1 1 1 Π 〇rb 〇Γ η ene), polyethylene (which is crosslinked or uncrosslinked) 9 such as high density polyethylene (Η DPE) »high density and high polymer 1 * μ» children's polyethylene ( Η D PE — Η Μ W) > High-density and ultra-high molecular weight t Λ polyethylene (Η D Ρ E -U Η MW) 9 medium density polyethylene (Μ DP i E), low density polyethylene (L DP E ) t Linear Low Density Polyethylene (I 1 ILLDP Ε) > Branched Low Density Polyethylene (BLDPE) 0 1 I Polyolefin 1 i.e., a polymer of a monoolefin ϊ as in the previous paragraph i 1 Olefin polymers, especially polyethylene and polypropylene [utl Jm can be prepared by different methods [-1 method, especially the following method * 1 1) Polymerization of free anti-ntff reactant (usually under high pressure and high temperature) 0 1 1 ~ b) Polymerization of anti-rrffT J® catalyst using a catalyst This catalyst usually contains species or 1 1 -33- • I This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 size OlOx 297 mm> 4 67 93 2 B7 Printed by the Consumers and Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () -----_ 1 from S3 — Group IV b, V bt VI b or Group VIII 1 on the periodic table | Metals> These metals usually have one or more types > Typical is oxygen ib | Compound halides i Alcohol esters, Ethyl ethers, Amines & gt Alkenyl and alkenyl alkoxides and 1 / or arylates * which can be π — or σ — covalent 〇 This metal composite reading backing material can be free or fixed on the substrate > typically on Note 1 of activated magnesium chloride > Titanium (III)% aluminum or silicon oxide m 0 These catalysts are soluble or intended 1 Insoluble in the polymer matrix, and the lb catalyst can be used in the polymerization reaction to refill 1 1 or The activator can be used. Typical examples are gold-based compounds, gold-based argonization, J-I, gold-based compounds, alkyl-based compounds, metal-based alkyl oxides, or metal alkyl-based oxane. I a II a and / or IIIA group of I 1 1 element activators can be further modified with esters, ethers, amines or silane groups. 1 1 These catalysts are commonly referred to as Phil li PS S ta nd ar d Oil 1 In di an a, Zi elgl er (-N a 11 a) > T S2 (DuP 0 Ω t), 1 1 ot eta 11 0 C e η e or single-sided catalyst (SSC) C ί 1 2 A mixture of polymers mentioned in 1) > Example > A mixture of polypropylene and polyiso-1 Λ-butene * Polypropylene and Blends of ethylene (e.g. PP / τ I Η DPE j PP / LDPPE) and different types of polyethylene mixed 1 1 (e.g. LDPE / Η DPE) 〇1 I 3 • copolymer of fluorene and diene, or and Copolymers of other ethylene monomers, such as ethylene / propylene copolymers * linear low density polyethylene (LL 1 1, DPE) and mixtures thereof and low density polyethylene (LDPE) t propylene 1 1 / butane 1 monoene copolymerization Propylene / isobutylene copolymer 1 ethylene / butene 1 1 1 monoene copolymer I ethylene / hexene copolymer »ethylene / methylpentene copolymer 1 1 3 4-1 1 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 4 6 7 932 B7 — — — — __ 5. Description of the invention (), ethylene / heptene copolymer, ethylene / octene copolymer, propylene / butadiene copolymer, isobutene / Isoprene copolymer * ethylene / alkyl acrylate copolymer, and its formation with carbon monoxide Copolymers, or ethylene / acrylic acid copolymers, and their toilet products (ionized products) and terpolymers of ethylene and propylene and monodiene, like hexadiene'dicyclopentadiene or ethylenediene-raw borneol Ene; and the mixture between the copolymers and the mixture of the polymers mentioned in 1), for example, polypropylene / ethylene-propylene copolymer, LDPE / ethylene-ethylene acetate copolymer (EVA), LDPE / ethylene acrylic copolymer (EAA) > LLDPE / EVA · LLD PE / EAA and alternate or random polyolefin / carbon monooxide copolymers and mixtures thereof with other polymers, such as > polyamide. 4. Hydrocarbon resins (such as Cs-C3), including their hydrogenated modifiers (e.g., adhesives), and mixtures of polyolefins and splash powder. 5. Polystyrene, poly (P-methylbenzylethylene), poly (σ-methylstyrene). -6 ♦ Copolymers of styrene or "-formamene styrene and diene or acrylic acid derivatives, for example, styrene / butadiene, styrene / acrylonitrile, styrene / alkyl methacrylate, styrene / Butadiene / alkyl acrylate. Styrene / butadiene / alkyl methacrylate, styrene / maleic anhydride, styrene / acrylonitrile / methyldienoate; Impact strength blends, and another polymer, such as polyacrylic acid, a diene polymer or an ethylene / propylene / diene terpolymer; and -35- for styrene. This paper standard applies to China's national standards. CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)-* 1Τ Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 4 S 7 93 2 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention () Block copolymers like styrene / butadiene / styrene, styrene / isoprene / styrene, styrene / ethylene / butene / styrene or styrene / ethylene / propylene / styrene. 7. Graft copolymers of styrene or ct-methylstyrene, for example, styrene on polybutadiene, on polybutadiene-styrene, or on polybutadiene-acrylonitrile copolymers Styrene on polybutadiene and acrylonitrile (or methacrylonitrile); styrene, acrylonitrile and methacrylic acid on polybutadiene; benzene on polybutadiene Ethylene and maleic anhydride; styrene, acrylonitrile and maleic anhydride or maleimide on polybutadiene; styrene and maleimide on polybutadiene Imines; acetophenone and methacrylic acid esters or mevalonate on polybutadiene diene; styrene and acrylonitrile on ethylene / propylene / diene terpolymers; or polyalkyl acrylate or Styrene and acrylonitrile on polyalkylmethacrylates; styrene and acrylonitrile on acrylate / butadiene copolymers, and mixtures with copolymers listed in item 6), for example, known ABS, MBS A or AES polymerized copolymer blend. 8. Halogen-containing polymers, such as polyaerated pentadiene, chlorinated rubber, aerated or vulcanized chlorinated polyethylene, copolymers of ethylene and vinyl chloride, homochlorinated and copolymers' especially Polymers containing pigmented ethylene compounds, such as polyethylene nitrides, polyethylene chlorides, polyethylene fluorides, polyethylene fluorides, and copolymers thereof, such as ethylene chloride / ethylene dichloride , Ethylene chloride / ethylene acetate or ethylene dichloride / ethylene acetate copolymer. -36- 'The scale of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) L „---; ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) i-Order Ministry of Economy Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards 4 6 7932 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () 9. Polymers prepared from σ 'Θ-unsaturated acids and their derivatives, such as polyacrylates and polymethacrylates ; Polymethacrylic acid vinegar, polyamidamine and polyacrylonitrile, M butyl acrylate into impact modifiers. 10 'the above 9) copolymer between monomers and other unsaturated carcass, Examples include acrylonitrile / butadiene copolymers, acrylonitrile / fluorene-based acrylic copolymers, acrylonitrile / alkoxyalkyl acrylate or acrylonitrile / ethylene halide copolymers or acrylonitrile / alkyl methacrylate / butadiene Diene terpolymers 1 1 · Polymers derived from unsaturated alcohols and amines or their halogenated derivatives or their acetals-for example, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, polyethylene stearate, Polyvinyl benzoate, polyethylene maleate, polyethylene butyral, polyallyl peptidate Polyallyl melamine; and copolymers thereof with the olefins mentioned in point 1 above. 1 2 · Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic ethers, such as polyolefin diols, polyethylene oxides, and polypropylene oxides Or its copolymer with dioxolan. 1 3 * Polyacetals, like polyoxymethylene and those polyoxymethylenes, which contain ethylene oxide as a comonomer, and thermoplastic polyurethane , Acrylate or MB S modified polyacetal. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1 4 ♦ Polyphenylene oxide and sulfide, and poly Mixture of styrene oxide and styrene polymer or polyamide. 1 5 Polyurethane derived from hydroxyl terminated polyether, polyester or polybutadiene on one side, and aliphatic or aromatic polymer Isofluorates are in another 逄 * and its precursors. 1 6 · Polyamines and diamines and dicarboxylic acids and / or amine carboxylic acids or equivalent CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ΑΊ 467932 Β7 V. Description of the invention () (Please read the precautions on the back before (Write this page) Copolymer derived from lactam, '洌 如' Polyamine 4 < Polyamine 6 | Polyamine 6/6, 6 / 1〇 '6/9' 6/1 2, 4 / 6, 12/12, polyamines 1 1, polyamines; ί 2, aromatic polyamines starting from m-xylylene diamine and adipic acid; hexamethylene diamine and isotitanic acid or / and Polyacetamide derived from p-acid, with or without an elastomer as a modifier, for example, poly-2,4,4-trimethylhexamethylene-p-amine or poly-phenylene isopeptide Amines; and the above-mentioned polyamines and polyolefins, olefin copolymers, ionides' or chemically bonded or grafted elastomers; or polyethers, such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, or polytetramethylene dimer Alcohol block copolymers; and polyamines or copolyamides modified with EPDM or ABS; and polyamines concentrated in the hydrazine preparation process (Polymeramine system). 17 Polyurethane Pyridine 'polypyridine_pyridine and polybenzoxazole. 18. Polymerases derived from dicarboxylic acids and diols and / or hydroxycarboxylic acids or equivalent lactones, such as 'polyethylene para-acetate', polybutene para-peptide, central standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative, Poly 1,4-Dimethylolcyclohexane Peptide and Polyhydroxybenzoate, and Block Copolyether and Polycarbonate Derived from Hydroxy Terminated Poly® Modified or MB s modified poly_ ° 19 · Polycarbonate and Polycarbonate. 20 · Juyan * Jumei Feng and Jumei. 2 1. Cross-linked polymer 'like phenol / formaldehyde resin' urea / formaldehyde resin 'and melamine / formaldehyde resin α-3 8- This paper size is applicable to China National Feng- (CNS) A4 size (210x 297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 Printed by the staff of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs F7 A7 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention () 2 2. Non-drying alkyd resin. 2 3 Unsaturated poly-resin derived from saturated and unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and polyhydric alcohols and ethylene compounds as cross-linking agents, and their low-flammability halogen-containing modifiers. 2 4 'Crosslinked acrylic resin derived from substituted acrylates, such as epoxy acrylic resins, urethane acrylic resins, or polyester resins. 2 2 · Alkyd resins, polyester resins, and melamines Resin crosslinked acrylic resin * urea resin | polyisocyanate or epoxy resin. 26 'Cross-linked epoxy resins derived from aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, heterocyclic or arylene oxypropane compounds, such as products derived from bisphenol A and bisphenol Ft® oxypropane ether * It can be cross-linked with traditional hardeners, like anhydrides or amines (either in the presence or absence of accelerators). 27. Natural polymers, for example, cellulose, rubber, gelatin and its homologous derivatives modified by chemical methods such as cellulose acetate, cellulose propionate and cellulose butyrate, or cellulose ether * Like methyl cellulose; and turpentine and its derivatives.

28 ‘上逑聚合物的混合物(聚混合物),例如PP/E PDM,聚醯胺 / EPDM 或 ABS * PVC/EVA , PVC/ABS,PVC/MBS * PC/ABS , PB28 ‘A mixture of polymers (polymixtures), such as PP / E PDM, polyamide / EPDM or ABS * PVC / EVA, PVC / ABS, PVC / MBS * PC / ABS, PB

TP/ABS > PC/ASA < PC/PBT · PVC/ CPE,PVC/丙烯酸酯* POM/熱塑性PUR , p C/熱塑性PUR,POM/丙烯酸酯,POM/MBS ™ 3 9 - 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2 i 〇 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)TP / ABS > PC / ASA < PC / PBT · PVC / CPE, PVC / Acrylic * POM / Thermoplastic PUR, p C / Thermoplastic PUR, POM / Acrylic, POM / MBS ™ 3 9-Applicable to this paper size China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 i 〇X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

467932 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( ) 1 1 I 1 P P 0 / Η I P S > P P 0 / P A 6 ♦ 6 和 共 聚 物 9 P 1 A / Η D Ρ Ε , P A / P P f P A / P P 0 y 1 1 2 9 . 天 然 發 生 及 合 成 的 有 機 橄 質 , 其 是 純 化 合 物 或 該 化 請 先 1 m 合 物 的 混 合 物 t 例如 , 礦 物 油 > 動 物 和 植 物 脂 肪 t 油 和 m 讀 背 丨 | 9 或 合 成 酯 為 基 礎 之 油 t 脂 肪 和 蠟 ( 如 酞 酸 酯 < 己 __- 之 注 1 1 酸 醒 9 磷 酸 酯 * 二 苯 酸 3d— 酯 ) 及 合 成 酯 和 礦 物 油 任 何 重 項 Ί I 最 比 例 混 合 之 混 合 物 > 典 型 上 是 那 些 用 作 旋 轉 組 成 物 及 再 寫 1 該 物 質 的 水 溶 液 乳 化 物 〇 本 頁 艰 1 3 0 * 天 然 或 合 成 橡 膠 的 水 溶 液 乳 化 物 如 羧 酸 乙 蹄 / 1 1 丁 二 烯 共 聚 物 之 天 ρ” 膠 乳 或 乳 液 0 1 I 3 1 聚 矽 院 像 軟 性 % 親 水 性 的 聚 矽 氧 烷 描 述 於 例 1 訂 如 美 國 專 利 第 4 2 5 9 4 6 7 號 及 硬 聚 有 機 矽 氧 焼 1 描 逑 於 例 如 美 國 專 利 第 4 3 5 5 1 4 7 號 0 1 1 3 2 聚 酮 亞 胺 和 未 飽 和 丙 烯 酸 聚 乙 醯 /^1 酸 m 樹 脂 的 配 合 1 1 物 t 或 和 未 飽 和 丙 烯 酸 樹 脂 的 配 合 物 0 未 飽 和 丙 烯 酸 樹 脂 1 Λ 包 括 尿 焼 丙 烯 酸 酿 聚 醚 丙 烯 酸 m 和 側 鏈 未 飽 和 群 基 所 r 1 成 之 乙 烯 基 或 丙 烯 酸 共 聚 物 及 芮 烯 酸 密 胺 0 聚 酮 亞 胺 是 1 1 由 聚 胺 和 酮 在 — 酸 觸 媒 存 在 下 製 備 而 得 0 1 1 3 3 射 線 可 硬 化 組 成 物 » 其 包 括 乙 烯 化 未 飽 和 單 體 * 或 J I 寡 聚 物 及 — 聚 未 飽 和脂 肪 糸 寡 聚 物 〇 [ j 3 4 - 環 氧 密 胺 樹 脂 i 像 由 環 氧 基 官 能 化 共 醚 之 高 固 體 含 1 1 量 密 胺 樹 脂 交 聯 的 光 — 德 定 性 瓌 氧 樹 脂 > 如 L E S — 1 i 4 1 0 3 (Mo ns an to) 6 1 ί - 4 0 - i 1 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 * 般 而 1 求 發 明 化 合 物 的 使 用 量 會 隨 著 特 定 基 層 及 應 用 的 不 同 而 化 * 但 通 常 為 從 約 〇 0 1 至 約 5 % 量 百 分 比 之 經 穩 定 姐 成 物 〇 有 利 的 範 圍 為 從 約 0 - 〇 5 約 3 % t 特 別 是 〇 • 〇 5 至 約 1 % 0 本 發 明 的 穗 定 劑 可 由 傳 統 的 方 法 ♦ 在 其 製 備 成 成 型 品 前 的 任 何 方 便 的 階 段 輕 易 的 加 入 至 有 機 聚 合 物 中 i 例 此 m 定 劑 可 乾 燥 粉 末 懸 浮 疲 型 式 和 聚 合 物 混 合 t 或 定 劑 的 乳 液 可 和 聚 合 物 的 溶 液 Λ 懸 浮 液 或 % 液 混 合 0 本 明 的 结 果 穩 定 聚 合 物 組 成 物 可 選 擇 性 的 含 有 約 0 • 〇 1 約 5 % 重 量 百 分 比 t 較 佳 地 從 約 0 * 0 2 5 至 約 2 % > 其 是 從 約 0 • 0 1 至 約 1 % 重 量 百 分 比 之 各 種 傳 統 添 加 像 >λ 下 所 列 者 或 其 混 合 物 0 1 • 抗 氧 化 劑 1 • 1 • 院 基 化 單 m i 例 如 ; 2 * 6 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 甲 基 酚 > 2 — 丁 基 — 4 i 6 — 二 甲 基 酚 > 2 > 6 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 4 一 正 — 丁 基 酚 , 2 r 6 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 乙 基 酚 , 2 » 6 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 異 丁 基 酚 2 » 6 一 二 環 戊 基 — 4 — 甲 基 酚 , 2 — ( α 一 甲 基 環 己 基 ) 4 > 6 — 二 甲 基 酿 t 2 > 6 — 二 ( 十 八 院 基 ) — 4 — 甲 基 酚 > 2 t 4 6 一 三 環 己 基 酚 , -41- (請先閱請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 2 ,6—二一叔一丁基一4 —甲氧基甲基酚。 1 · 2 ·烷基化對苯二酚,例如: 2 ,6—二一叔一丁基一 4 一甲氧基鼢, 2 · 5 —二—叔—丁基對苯二酚, 2,5 -二一叔—戊基對苯二酚, 2,6 -二一笨基十八烷氧基酚。 1 · 3 ·羥基化的硫代二苯基醚,例如: 2 · 2 , 一硫一雙一(6 —叔—丁基—4 —甲基酚), 2,2' —硫一雙一(4 —辛基酚), 4,4'—硫一雙一 (6 —叔一丁基—3 —甲基酚), 4,4'—硫一雙一(6 —叔一 丁基一 2 —甲基酚)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟.部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 1 · 4 ·烷叉—雙酚,例如: 2 > 2 , -甲 撐- -雙一 '( 6 - -叔 一 丁 基~ 4 — 甲 基 酚 ) t 2 t 2 , 一甲 撐- -雙- ( 6 - -叔 — 丁 基一 4 一 乙 基 酚 ) 9 2 9 2 / -甲 撐- _ 雙_ '( 4 - -甲 基 — 6 - ( α — 甲 基 環 己 基 ) 酚] 9 2 « 2 , 一甲 撐- 雙一 ( 4 - -甲 基 一 6 — 塌 己 基 m m ) 2 J 2 x -甲 撐- _雙一 C 6 - _壬 基 — 4 - 甲 基 酚 ) , 2 i 2 , -甲 撐- -雙一 C 6 - -( a — 甲基 苄 基 ) — 4 — 壬 基 酚 ], -42- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X 297公釐) 4 6 7 9 3 2 a? B7 五、發明説明() 2*2' — 甲揮一雙一(6 — (ot ,α —二甲基 τ 基)一 4 一壬基酚〕· (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本育) 2,2^ —甲撐一雙一 (4,6_二一叔一丁基酚), Σ 2 ^ —乙叉一雙—(4,6 —二一叔一丁基鼢), 2 ,2' —乙叉一雙一 (6_叔一丁基一4 —異丁基酚) > 4,4' _甲樓一雙一 (2,6—二一叔一丁基酷), 4,4' 一甲撐一雙一 (6 —叔一丁基一2 —甲基酚)· 1 , 1一雙—(5_叔_丁基一4一經基一2—甲基苯基 )一 丁烷, 2,6 —二一 (3_叔一丁基一 甲基一 2 —控基〒基 )一 4 一甲基齡, 1 ,1 ,3 —三—(5 —叔—丁基—4 —經基一 2 —甲基 苯基)丁烷, 1 ,1 一雙一 (5 —叔一 丁基一 4 一經基一2 —甲基苯基 )—3 -正—十二烷基巯基丁烷* 乙二醇雙一 〔3,3 —雙一 (3Λ —叔一丁基—4'—羥 經濟部中央樣隼局員工消費合作社印製 基 苯 基 酯 戊 烯 基 苄 3 2 叔 基 4 基 苯 基 甲 I 5 I 基 羥 環 6 3 叙 I 基 叔丁 基 甲 。 I 酯 , 酸 5 呔 I 對 基 3 羥基 - 苯 , 基 2甲 I I 基 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨Ο X 297公1 ) A7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() 1 _ 5 _苯甲基膦酸酯,例如: 1 ,3 ,5 —三—(3,5 —二一叔 一丁基—4 —羥基苯 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 甲基)一2,4,6 —三甲基苯* 二-(3 ,5 —二一叔一丁基一4 —羥基苯甲基)硫化物 3 ,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 —羥基苯甲醯一頸基一乙酸異 辛基酯, 雙(4 —叔一丁基-3—羥基一 2,6—二甲基苯甲醯) 二硫醇對肽酸酯* 1 ,3,5 —三—(3,5 —二一叔 一丁基—4 —羥基苯 甲基)異氮尿酸酯, 1 ,3,5 —三—(4 —叔—丁基—3 —羥基-2,6 - 二甲基笨甲醯)異氰舔酸酯* 3 ,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲基一磷酸二(:十八 )烷基酿> 3,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲基一磷酸簞乙基酷 ,耗鹽。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 1 · 6 醯基氨基酚,例如: 4 —羥基一月桂酸醯替苯胺, 4 -羥基一硬脂酸醯替苯胺, 2,4 —雙一辛基疏基一 6 — (3,5 —叔—丁基—4一 羥基笨胺基)一s-三嗪, -44- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公;i ) 46793 2 Λ7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() 辛基一 N - (3,5 —二一叔一丁基一4 一羥基苯基)氨 基甲酸酿。 1 7 β - (3 ,5 —二一叔一 丁基一 4 —羥基苯基) -丙酸和單氫或多氫醇的酯,洌如: 甲酵 二乙二醇 十八烷酵 三乙二醇 1,6 —己二酵 季戊四酵 新戊二酵 三一羥基乙基異氰酸酯 硫代二乙二酵 二一羥基乙基乙二酸二醯胺 1 8 β ~ (5 —叔一丁基一4 一羥基一3 —甲基苯基 )-丙酸和單氫或多氫酵的酯•例如: 甲醇 二乙二酵 十八烷酵 三乙二醇 1 ,6 —己二醇 新戊二酵 硫代二乙二醇 季戊四醇 三-羥基乙基異氰酸酯 二一羥基乙基乙二酸二醯胺 1 · 9 · /3 - (3,5 —二一叔 一丁基一4 一羥基苯基) 一丙酸的醢胺|例如, Ν * Ν / 一二—(3,5~ 二一叔 一丁基 ~4 一羥基苯基 丙醢基)一六甲撐二胺* -45- 本紙朵尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉Α4规格(2丨0Χ297公釐) (請先閒讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 經濟部中央標準局—工消費合作社印製 6 7 9 3 2 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明() N,Ν'—二一 (3 ,5 — 二一叔—丁基一 4 一羥基苯基 丙醯基)一三甲撐二胺| Ν - Ν ,—二一 (3 ,5 - 二一叔—丁基—4 一羥基苯基 丙醯基)—肼。 1 * 1 0 ·二芳基胺,例如, 二苯基胺,Ν_苯基一1—萘基胺,Ν - (4 —叔一辛基 苯基)—1 一萘基胺,4,4' 一二—叔一辛基一二苯基 胺,Ν -笨基苄基胺和2,4,4一三甲基戊烯的反應產 物,二苯基胺和2,4,4 一三甲基戊烯的反應產物,Ν -苯基_ 1 一萘基胺和2,4,4 一三甲基戊烯的反應產 物。 2 * UV吸收劑和光镩定劑 2 · 1 · 2 ~ (2' —羥基笨基)—苯並三唑,例如: 5, 一甲基 _,3, ,5,—二—叔 一丁基 _’5, _ 叔 —丁基一>5' - (1 * 1 ,3,3— 四甲基丁基)—, 5 - 氮—3, ,5,_ 二一叔 一丁基—,5 —氯一 - 叔—丁基-5, —甲基―,3, —仲一丁基—5, —叔一 丁基—,4, 一辛氧基,3, ,5,—二—叔一戊基—, 3' ,5'—雙一 (a,ct —二甲基苄基),3' — 叔一 丁基一 5' — ( 2 - (Ω —羥基一八一(乙撐氧基)獷基 一乙基)一,3'-十二烷基一 5'—甲基一和3'-叔 -46- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS } Λ4規格(210X297公麓) 1N------^---^------1T (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 467932 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 一丁基一5' — (2 —辛氧基羰基)乙基_,及十二烷基 化_ 5 ' _甲基衍生物。 2.2. 2 —羥基一苯並苯酮,例如4 一羥基_ >4 一 甲氧基—,辛氧基_ , 4 —癸氧基一,4 一十二烷氧 基一,4 -苄氧基,4,2' ,4' 一三羥基一及2'— 羥基一 4,4^ —二一甲氧基衍生物。 2 . 3 ·選擇性經取代苯甲酸的酯,例如苯基水楊酸酯, 4 —叔-丁基苯基水楊酸酯,辛苯基水楊酸酯,二苯甲醯 間苯二酚,雙—(4 —叙—丁基苯甲醯)~間苯二酚,苯 甲醢間笨二酚’ 3 ’ 5-二一叔—丁基一 4 —羥基苯甲酸 ,2 * 4 —二一叔_ 丁基笨基酿和3,5 —二一叔一丁基 _4 -羥基苯甲酸十六烷碁醅。 2 · 4 ·丙烯酸酯*例如α —氟基一 /? * /9 一二苯基丙烯 酸乙基酯或異辛基酯,ct -碳甲氧基-肉桂酸甲基酯,α —氰基—一甲基—Ρ —甲氧基一肉桂酸甲基酯或丁基酯 ,ct_碳基甲氧基一 Ρ -甲氧基一肉桂酸甲基酯,Ν_ ( /3 —碳基甲氧基一 /3 —氟乙烯基)—2 —甲基一吲哚啉。 2 · 5 .鎳化合物,例如2 * 2 '—硫代一雙一〔4 -( 1 ,1 ,3,3 —四甲基丁基)一酿〕的鎳複合物*像1 -4 7 - 本紙張·尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 S793 2 五、發明説明() :1或1 : 2複合物,選擇性的含有其它鏈基,像正一丁 基胺,三乙醇胺或N —環己基一二乙醇胺,二丁基二硫代 氨基甲酸_,4_羥基_3 ,5 —二一叔一丁基苄基膦酸 單烷基酯的鎳鹽,像甲基,乙基或丁基酯的鎳鹽,胴肟的 鎳複合物,像2 —羥基—4 —甲基—笨基十一烷基嗣肟白5 鎳複合物,1—苯基—4 —月桂醯—5 -羥基—吡唑的鎳 複合物*其選擇性地含有其它鏈基。 2 · 6 ·立體位阻胺,例如雙一(2,2 ,6,6 —四甲 基顿啶基)癸二酸酯,雙一 (1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲 基顿啶基)癸二酸酯,正—丁基—3,5 —二一叔一丁基 —4 一羥基苄基丙二酸雙-(1 ,2,2,6 ,6 —五甲 基#啶基)酯,1~羥基乙基一2,2 ,6,6_四甲基 —4 一羥基顿啶和丁二酸的凝縮產物,N,Ν' - (2 , 2 ,6 ,6—四甲基顿啶基)一六甲撐二胺和4 一叔一辛 基胺基一 2· 6_二氣—s —三嗪的凝縮產物,三一 (2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基顿啶基)一氮川一三乙酸酯,四— (2 ,2,6,6 — 四甲基一4 —顿啶基)1,2,3, 4 — 丁烷四羧酯,1 ,ly — (1 ,2 —乙烷二基)一雙 —(3 ,3 * 5 ,5 —四甲基哌嗪酮),雙(1—辛氧基 -2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基哌啶—4-基)癸二酸酯。 2 ‘ 7 .乙二酸二醚胺,例如,4,4' 一二一辛氧基一 -4 8 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) !:' I ^—^1 ^^^^1 H ·----...... -丨、J (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --a 7 93 2 Λ7 B7 θ . 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4 五、發明説明 ( ) 1 I 草 醯 替 笨 胺 t 2 ϊ 2 / — 二 — 辛 氧 基 — 5 V 5 / — 二 — 叔 1 I — 丁 基 — 草 醯 替 苯 胺 * 2 t 2 一 二 — 十 二 院 氧 基 — 5 1 1 I 5 / —— 二 — 叔 __ 丁 基 一 草 m 替 苯 胺 , 2 — 乙 氧 基 一 2 f 一 請 ! 閲 [ 乙 基 — 草 醯 替 苯 胺 * N » N / 一 雙 ( 3 — 二 甲 基 胺 基 丙 基 讀 背 [ 面 I ) — 草 醯 替 笨 胺 9 2 — 乙 氧 基 —- 5 — 叔 一 丁 基 — 2 / 一 乙 之 注 1 1 意 1 基 草 醯 替 苯 胺 及 其 和 2 — 乙 氧 基 — 2 / — 乙 基 — 5 S 4 / 事 1 I 再 1 — - 一 叔 — 丁 基 草 醯 替 苯 胺 的 混 合 物 9 及 鄰 位 — 及 對 位 一 填 \ 寫 本 农 甲 氧 基 及 鄰 位 — 和 對 位 — 乙 氧 基 — 二 取 代 的 草 臨 替 苯 胺 的 、f 1 混 合 物 〇 J 1 1 2 8 羥 基 苯 基 S 嗦 例 如 2 t 6 雙 ( 2 > 1 1 訂 4 — 二 甲 基 基 ) — 4 — ( 2 — 羥 某 — 4 — 辛 氧 基 苯 基 ) 1 r — S — 二 嗪 * 1 1 2 9 6 — 雙 — ( 2 4 — 二 甲 基 苯 基 ) — 4 — ( 2 t 4 一 1 二 羥 基 苯 基 ) — S — 三 嗪 > 1 ) 2 f 4 — 雙 - ( 2 9 4 ~ 二 羥 基 苯 基 ) 一 6 — ( 4 — 氯 化 ] 笨 基 ) — S — 二 嗪 * 1 2 , 4 一 ate 雙 — [ 2 — 羥 基 — 4 — ( 2 \ 1 1 — 羥 基 乙 氧 基 ) 笨 基 ] — 6 — ( 4 — 氯 化 基 ) — S — 1 1 嗪 t 2 9 4 — 雙 C 2 — 羥 基 — 4 — ( 2 — 羥 基 — 4 一 ( 2 1 Γ — 羥 基 乙 氧 基 ) 苯 基 ] — 6 ( 2 t 4 — 二 甲 基 苯 基 ) — ί S 一 二 嗪 1 2 t 4 — 雙 [ 2 一 羥 基 — 4 — ( 2 — 羥 基 乙 氧 I [ | 基 ) 苯 基 ] 一 6 一 ( 4 一 溴 化 苯 基 ) — S — 三 嗪 2 t 4 1 [ 一 雙 C 2 — 羥 基 — 4 — ( 2 — 乙 醯 氧 基 乙 氧 基 ) 苯 基 — 1 [ - 49 - 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公逄) Λ7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() 6 — (4 一氛化苯基)一s —三嗪;2^4 —雙(2,4 -二羥基苯基)-6- (2,4 —二甲基苯基)—s —三 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 嘹。 3 ‘金屬去活性劑,例如N,Ν’ —二苯基乙二醯二胺, Ν —水楊基—一水楊醯基肼,Ν,ϊ^ 一雙(水楊醯 基)胼,Ν,Ν’ 一雙(3,5 — 二一叔一 丁基一 4 一羥 基笨基—丙醯)肼| 3 —水楊醯基氨基一 1 ,2 > 4 -三 唑,雙(苯亞甲基)乙二醯二一醯肼。 4 亞磷酸鹽和膦酸鹽·例如三苯基亞磷酸鹽,二苯基烷 基亞磷酸鹽,苯基二烷基亞磷酸鹽,三一(壬基苯基)亞 磷酸鹽,三月桂基亞磷酸鹽,三-十八烷基亞磷酸鹽,二 硬脂醯季戊四醇二亞隣酸鹽,三—(2,4 —二一叔-丁基 苯基)亞磷酸鹽,二異癸基季戊四醇二亞磷酸鹽,二-( 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 2,4 —二一叔—丁基苯基)季戊四醇二亞磷酸鹽,三硬 脂基-山梨糖醇三亞磷酸鹽*四一(2 ,4 —二一叔一丁 基苯基)4,4'—二苯基撐二膦酸酯。 5 ·破壊過氧化物的化合物,例如/3 -硫代二丙酸的酯, 例如月桂基*硬脂基 > 十四烷基或十三烷基酯,巯基-苯 咪唑或2 —巯基苯咪唑的鋅鹽,二丁基-二硫代氨基甲酸 鋅,二十八烷基二硫化物,季戊四醇四一 (/3 —十二烷基 -50- 本紙張尺度適'用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) Λ7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() 巯基)—丙酸鹽。 6 ·羥基胺*例如,N,N -二苄基羥基胺,N*N -二 乙基羥基胺,N ,N —二辛基羥基胺,N ,N —二月桂基 羥基胺,N,N —二(十四)烷基羥基胺,N,N —二( 十六烷基)羥基胺,N,N —二(十八烷基)羥基胺,N 一十六烷基一 N -十八烷基羥基胺* N —十七烷基—N_ 十八烷基羥基胺 > 由氫化牛脂胺的N,N —二烷基羥基胺 〇 7 ·硝嗣,例如,N -苄基—α -苯基一硝酮,N -乙基 —α —甲基一硝麵,N —辛基一 〇;_庚基一硝嗣,N —月 桂基一 α —十一院基—硝酮》Ν —十四院基一ct —十三院 基一硝酮,N —十六烷基—ct 一十五烷基一硝酮,N —十 八烷基—c(一十七烷基—硝酮| N —十六烷基一 ct 一十七 烷基一硝酮》N —十八烷基—α —十五烷基一硝嗣* N-十七烷基—α —十七烷基一硝嗣,Ν —十八烷基_α -十 六烷基一硝酮,衍生自氫化牛脂胺之Ν,Ν —二烷基羥基 肢的硝酮。 8 ·聚醯胺毽定劑《例如|和碘化物及/或磷化合物结合 之銅鹽,及二價錳的鹽類。 -5 1- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2 l'OX 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) r:f· 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中夹標準局員工消費合作社印製 467932 A7 __ B7 五、發明説明() 9 ·鹼性共穗劑*例如,密胺,聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮,二氣 二醃胺,三-烯丙基氰屎酸酯,尿素衍生物,肼衍物,胺 *聚醯肢,聚尿烷*較高脂肪酸的鹼金靥或鹼土金靥鹽類 •例如,硬脂酸鈣,硬脂酸鋅,硬脂酸鎂,Μ麻酸納和十 六碳酸鉀,焦兒荼酸銻或焦兒茶酸鋅。 工〇 *核酸劑,例如,4-叔—丁基笨甲基,己二酸,二 苯基乙酸。 11 .填充和補強劑,例如,碳酸鈣,矽酸盥,玻璃纖維 ’石綿,滑石,高敏土,雲母,硫酸鋇,金屬氧化物和氫 氧化物,碳黒,石墨。 1 2 其他添加劑,例如,增塑劑,潤滑劑,乳化劑*色 料,光學增亮劑,防火劑抗靜電劑和發泡劑( blowing agents )和.硫代協乘劑,如二月桂基硫代二丙酸鹽或二月 .桂基硫代二丙酸鹽。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 467932 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明() 一酮,3,3' — 雙—〔5,7 —二-叔~-丁基-3 — ( 4 一 〔2 —徑基乙氧基]苯基)苯遊呋哺_2_酮〕,5 ,7 —二一叔一丁基_3_ (4_乙氧基苯基)_苯並呋 喃一2 —嗣,3~ (4 —乙醯氧基—3 ,5_二甲基苯基 ), 7 —— -叔—丁基苯並呋喃_2_酮,3_ ( 3 ’ 5 —二甲基一 4 一特戊醯氧基苯基)一 5,7 —二一叔 一丁基—苯並呋喃一 2 —酮。 除了第1 3項所列的苯並呋喃酮以外,這些共毽定劑 的加入量為’例如〇·〇1至(相對於被稱定物質 的重量計算)。 除了成份(a)和(b)其它添加劑外,其它較佳的 組成物特別包括酚抗氧化劑,光毽定劑或加工穩定劑。 特別佳的添加劑為酚抗氧化劑(第1項所列者),立 體位姐胺(第2. 6項所列者),亞磷酸盥和膦酸鹽(第 4項所列者)及過氧化物破壞化合物(第5項所列者)。467932 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () 1 1 I 1 PP 0 / Η IPS > PP 0 / PA 6 ♦ 6 and copolymer 9 P 1 A / Η D Ρ Ε , PA / PP f PA / PP 0 y 1 1 2 9. Naturally occurring and synthetic organic olives, which are pure compounds or mixtures of these compounds. For example, mineral oils> animal and vegetable fats t oil and m read back 丨 | 9 or synthetic ester-based oil t fats and waxes (such as phthalate < hexadecane __- Note 1 1 acid acid 9 phosphate * diphenyl acid 3d-ester) and synthesis Ester and mineral oil in any important item 重 I most proportioned mixtures > are typically those used as rotating composition and rewrite 1 of this substance aqueous emulsion 〇 page 1 1 0 0 * Emulsion of natural or synthetic rubber in aqueous solution Ethyl Carboxylate / 1 1 Butadiene Copolymer days ρ ”Latex or emulsion 0 1 I 3 1 Polysilicon like soft% Hydrophilic polysiloxane is described in Example 1 US Patent No. 4 2 5 9 4 6 7 and hard polyorganosiloxane焼 1 is described in, for example, U.S. Patent No. 4 3 5 5 1 4 7 0 1 1 3 2 Blends of polyketimine and unsaturated acrylic polyethylene / ^ 1 acid m resin 1 1 t or unsaturated acrylic acid Resin complex 0 Unsaturated acrylic resin 1 Λ Includes vinyl or acrylic copolymers made of urethane acrylic polyether acrylic m and side chain unsaturated group r 1 and melamine melamine 0 Polyketimine is 1 1 Manufactured from polyamines and ketones in the presence of an acid catalyst 0 1 1 3 3 Ray hardenable composition »which includes ethylenically unsaturated monomers * or JI oligomers and — polyunsaturated fatty oligosaccharides Polymer 0 [j 3 4-ring Oxymelamine resin i is like a high solid epoxy resin-functionalized co-ether containing 1 1 amount of melamine resin cross-linked — de-qualified oxyresin> such as LES — 1 i 4 1 0 3 (Mo ns an to ) 6 1 ί-4 0-i 1 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * In general, the amount of the invention compound used will vary depending on the specific substrate and application. * However, it is usually from about 0.001 to about 5%. The percentage of stable compounds is an advantageous range from about 0. -〇5 about 3% t, especially 〇 · 〇5 to about 1% 0 The spike fixing agent of the present invention can be easily added to the organic polymer at any convenient stage before its preparation into a molded product i Example: this formula m can be used to dry powder suspension fatigue pattern and polymerization Emulsions mixed with t or solvent can be mixed with polymer solution Λ suspension or% solution. As a result, the stable polymer composition can optionally contain about 0 • 〇1 about 5% by weight t preferably from About 0 * 0 2 5 to about 2% > It is from about 0 • 0 1 to about 1% by weight of various conventional additions > listed under λ or a mixture thereof 0 1 • Antioxidant 1 • 1 • For example: 2 * 6 — di-tert-butyl — 4 — methylphenol> 2 —butyl — 4 i 6 — dimethylphenol> 2 > 6 — 2 — tert-butyl 4 4-n-butylphenol, 2 r 6-di-tert-butyl-4 -ethylphenol, 2 »6-di-tert-butyl-4-isobutylphenol 2» 6-dicyclopentyl -4-methylphenol, 2-(α-methylcyclohexyl) 4 > 6-dimethyl alcohol 2 > 6 — Twenty-eight (18 bases) — 4 — Methylphenol> 2 t 4 6 One tricyclohexylphenol, -41- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2), 6-di-tert-butyl-4-methoxymethylphenol. 1 · 2 · alkylated hydroquinone, for example: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 -methoxyfluorene, 2 · 5-di-tert-butylhydroquinone, 2,5 -Di-tert-pentylhydroquinone, 2,6-di-benzyloctadecyloxyphenol. 1 · 3 · hydroxylated thiodiphenyl ether, for example: 2 · 2, monothio-bis-one (6-tert-butyl-4 -methylphenol), 2,2'-thio-bis-one ( 4-octylphenol), 4,4'-sulfur bis (6-tert-butyl-3-methylphenol), 4,4'-sulfur bis (6-tert-butyl-1 2- Methylphenol). (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economy, China, 1 · 4 · Alkylene-bisphenols, for example: 2 > 2,-甲 甲--双 一 ' (6--tert-butyl ~ 4 -methylphenol) t 2 t 2, monomethylidene--bis- (6--tert-butyl -4 monoethylphenol) 9 2 9 2 / -methylidene -_ Bis _ '(4--methyl-6-(α -methylcyclohexyl) phenol] 9 2 «2, monomethylidene-bis- (4--methyl-6-dihexyl mm) 2 J 2 x -methylene- _bis-C 6-_nonyl — 4 -methylphenol), 2 i 2, -methylene- -bis-C 6--(a —methylbenzyl) — 4 —nonan Base phenol], -42- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 4 6 7 9 3 2 a? B7 V. Description of the invention () 2 * 2 '— One wave one pair one (6 — (ot, α —dimethylτyl) — 4 -nonylphenol] · (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this education) 2,2 ^ —Methylated one pair one (4,6_ Di-tert-butyl phenol), Σ 2 ^ —ethylidene one pair — (4,6-di-tert-butylbutyl hydrazone), 2,2'-Ethylidene-di-bi- (6_tert-butyl-4-isobutylphenol) > 4,4'_Alou one pair Mono (2,6-di-tert-butyl-butyl), 4,4 'monomethyl-di- (1,6-tert-butyl-2-methylphenol) · 1, 1, 1-bis- (5_tert _Butyl-4, 4-methyl- 2-methylphenyl) -butane, 2,6-bis- (3-tert-butyl-methyl-2, 2-pentanyl), 4-methyl, 1, 1, 3, 3-tris (5-tert-butyl-4) mesityl-2-methylphenyl) butane, 1,1, bis (5-tert-butyl-4, mesityl-2) —Methylphenyl) —3-n-dodecylmercaptobutane * Ethylene glycol bis [3,3-bis ((3Λ-tert-butyl-4'-hydroxyl), employee of Central Sample Bureau of Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperative Printed Phenyl Ester Pentenyl Benzyl 3 2 Tertyl 4-yl Phenylmethyl I 5 I Hydroxyl 6 3 Tertyl Butyl I. Ester, Acid 5 呔 I Parathyl 3 hydroxy-benzene, radical 2A II Base 4 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (2 丨 〇 X 297 male 1) A7 46793 2 B7 V. Description of the invention () 1 _ 5 _ benzyl phosphonate, for example: 1, 3, 5-tri- (3, 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzene (please read first) Note on the back page, please fill in this page again) Methyl) -2,4,6-trimethylbenzene * Di- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) sulfide 3,5 —Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzidine mono-n-iso-octyl acetate, bis (4-tert-butyl-3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzidine) disulfide Alcohol-to-peptide esters * 1, 3, 5-tris- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isoazaurate, 1, 3, 5-tris- (4- Tert-butyl-3 -hydroxy-2,6-dimethylbenzidine) isocyanurate * 3,5-di-tert-butyl- 4 monohydroxybenzyl monophosphate di (: 18 ) Alkyl alcohol > 3,5-di-tert-butyl-1, 4-hydroxybenzyl monophosphate, ethyl ethyl phosphate, salt consumption. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 1.6-Aminoaminophenols, for example: 4-hydroxymonolaurate, tetifenil, 4-hydroxymonostearate, tetifen, 2,4-bis-octyl Base 6 — (3,5-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzylamino) -s-triazine, -44- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 male; i) 46793 2 Λ7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () Octyl-N-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxyphenyl) carbamate. 1 7 β-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-an ester of propionic acid and a mono or polyhydric alcohol, such as: formazan diethylene glycol octadecane triethyl Diol 1,6 —Adipic acid, Pentaerythritol, New Glutaric acid, Tris-hydroxyethyl isocyanate, thiodioxal, di-hydroxyethylglyoxedioic acid, diammonium amine 1 8 β ~ (5-tert-butyl Esters of 4-, 4-hydroxy- 3 -methylphenyl) -propionic acid and mono- or polyhydrogenases • Example: methanol dioxane octadecanease triethylene glycol 1,6-hexanediol neopentyl Di-fermented thiodiethylene glycol pentaerythritol tri-hydroxyethyl isocyanate di-hydroxyethyldiamine diammonium amine 1 · 9 · / 3-(3,5-di-t-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxyphenyl ) Ammonium monopropionate | For example, Ν * Ν / one two-(3,5 ~ di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenylpropionyl) hexamethylene diamine * -45- Standards apply to Chinese national standards (CNS> Α4 specifications (2 丨 0 × 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 4 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy—Industrial Consumer Cooperatives 6 7 9 3 2 Λ7 B7 Fifth, the invention () N, N'-dione (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxyphenylpropanyl) -trimethylene diamine | Ν-Ν, -dione (3,5-di Mono-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxyphenylpropanyl) -hydrazine. 1 * 1 0 · diarylamine, for example, diphenylamine, N-phenyl- 1-naphthylamine, N-(4 —Tert-octylphenyl) — 1-naphthylamine, 4,4′-di-tert-octyl-diphenylamine, N-benzylbenzylamine and 2,4,4-trimethylpentyl Reaction product of alkene, reaction product of diphenylamine and 2,4,4-trimethylpentene, reaction product of N-phenyl_1-naphthylamine and 2,4,4-trimethylpentene 2 * UV absorber and photo-fixing agent 2 · 1 · 2 ~ (2 '—Hydroxybenzyl) —benzotriazole, for example: 5, monomethyl_, 3,, 5, —di-tert-butyl -'5, _tert-butyl-> 5 '-(1 * 1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-, 5 -nitrogen-3,, 5, _di-tert-butyl- , 5 —Chloro-t-butyl-5, —methyl —, 3, —sec-butyl-5, —t-butyl —4, monooctyloxy, 3,, 5, —di — Tert-pentyl—, 3 ' , 5'-bis (a, ct-dimethylbenzyl), 3'-tert-butyl-5 '-(2-(Ω -hydroxyl-octa (ethyleneoxy) fluorenyl-ethyl ) I, 3'-dodecyl-5'-methyl- and 3'-tert-46- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 male feet) 1N ------ ^ --- ^ ------ 1T (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 467932 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Monobutyl-5 '— (2-octyloxycarbonyl) ethyl And dodecylated 5'_methyl derivatives. 2.2. 2-Hydroxymonobenzophenone, for example 4-hydroxyl-> 4-methoxyl, octyloxy, 4-decyloxy-1, 4-dodecyloxy-1, 4-benzyloxy Group, 4,2 ', 4'-trihydroxyl and 2'-hydroxyl-4,4 ^ -di-methoxy derivatives. 2.3 • Selectively substituted benzoic acid esters, such as phenylsalicylic acid, 4-tert-butylphenylsalicylic acid, octylphenylsalicylic acid, benzophenone resorcinol , Bis- (4-sylo-butylbenzoic acid) ~ resorcinol, benzoic acid resorcinol '3' 5-di-tert-butyl- 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2 * 4 -di Mono-tert-butylbenzyl and 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid hexadecane. 2 · 4 · Acrylic esters * For example α-fluoro-mono /? * / 9 mono-diphenylethyl acrylate or isooctyl, ct-Carbomethoxy-cinnamic acid methyl ester, α-cyano- Monomethyl-P-methoxy-cinnamate methyl or butyl ester, ct_Carbonylmethoxy-P-methoxy-cinnamate methyl ester, N _ (/ 3 / 3-Carbonylmethoxy 1 / 3-fluorovinyl) -2-methyl-indoline. 2 · 5. Nickel compounds, such as 2 * 2'-thio-bis-[[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) -mono]] nickel compounds * like 1 -4 7- This paper · size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Print the Employee Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Print S793 2 V. Description of the invention (): 1 or 1: 2 complex, optionally containing other chain groups, such as n-butylamine, triethanolamine or N-cyclohexyl-diethanolamine, dibutyldisulfide Carbamate _, 4_hydroxy_3,5-di-tert-butylbenzylphosphonic acid monoalkyl nickel salt, nickel salt like methyl, ethyl or butyl ester, nickel complex of oxime Compounds, such as 2-hydroxy-4-methyl-benzylundecylsulfonium oxime white 5 nickel complexes, 1-phenyl-4 4-lauric acid-5-hydroxy-pyrazole nickel complexes * which selectively Contains other chain groups. 2 · 6 · sterically hindered amines, such as bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyltonidinyl) sebacate, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylton) Pyridyl) sebacate, n-butyl-3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxybenzylmalonate bis- (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl # pyridine Ester), 1 ~ hydroxyethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4, a condensation product of hydroxystilbidine and succinic acid, N, N '-(2, 2, 6, 6, 6-4 Methyltonidyl) Condensation product of hexamethylenediamine and 4-tert-octylamino-2.6-digas-s-triazine, Trione (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl Gyridinyl) monoazine monotriacetate, tetra- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-tetramidyl) 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, 1 , Ly — (1,2-ethanediyl) -bis— (3,3 * 5,5-tetramethylpiperazinone), bis (1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6—tetra Methylpiperidine-4-yl) sebacate. 2 '7. Glycol dietheramine, for example, 4, 4' 1,2 octyloxy-4 8 _ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) !: 'I ^ — ^ 1 ^^^^ 1 H · ----......-丨, J (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) --a 7 93 2 Λ7 B7 θ. Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Standard Bureau 4 V. Description of the invention () 1 I Benzamidine t 2 ϊ 2 / — Di-octyloxy — 5 V 5 / — Di-tert- 1 I — Butyl — chloramidine Aniline * 2 t 2 12-dodecyloxy- 5 1 1 I 5 / —— di-tert- __butyl- 1-methane aniline, 2-ethoxy- 2 f 1 please! Read [ethyl — Grasshopper aniline * N »N / One bis (3-dimethylaminopropylpropyl reading [face I] — Grasshopper amine 9 2 — Ethoxy — 5 — tert-butyl — 2 / Note of Yiyi 1 1 means 1 chlorfendibenzidine and its 2 —ethoxy — 2 / — ethyl — 5 S 4 / thing 1 I again 1 —-a mixture of mono-tert-butylgrabentifen 9 and the ortho- and para-positions \ write Bennonoxy and ortho- and para- Position — ethoxy — di-substituted oxaprofenil, a mixture of f 1 〇J 1 1 2 8 hydroxyphenyl S 嗦 for example 2 t 6 bis (2 > 1 1 order 4 — dimethyl group) — 4 — (2 —hydroxyl — 4 —octyloxyphenyl) 1 r — S —diazine * 1 1 2 9 6 —bis — (2 4 —dimethylphenyl) — 4 — (2 t 4 a 1 Dihydroxyphenyl) — S —triazine> 1) 2 f 4 — bis- (2 9 4 ~ dihydroxyphenyl) — 6 — (4 —chlorinated] benzyl) — S —diazine * 1 2 , 4 aate bis— [2 —hydroxyl — 4 — (2 \ 1 1 —hydroxyethoxy) benzyl] — 6 — (4 —chlorinyl) — S — 1 1 hydrazine t 2 9 4 — bis C 2 — hydroxy — 4 — (2 — hydroxy — 4 mono (2 1 Γ — hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] — 6 (2 t 4 — dimethylphenyl) — ί S one two Hydrazine 1 2 t 4 —bis [2 monohydroxy-4 — (2-hydroxyhydroxyethoxy I [| radical) phenyl] 6 6 (4-monobromophenyl) — S — triazine 2 t 4 1 [mono Double C 2 — hydroxy — 4 — (2 — ethoxyloxyethoxy) phenyl — 1 [-49-1 1 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 public 逄) Λ7 467932 B7 V. Explanation of the invention () 6 — (4-monophenylated phenyl) — s —triazine; 2 ^ 4 —bis (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) -6- (2,4-dimethylbenzene Base) — s — III (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 嘹. 3 'Metal deactivating agent, such as N, N'-diphenylethylenediaminediamine, Ν-salicyl-monosalicylhydrazine, Ν, ϊ ^-bis (salicyl) hydrazine, Ν, N'- Bis (3,5 —di-tert-butyl-1,4-hydroxybenzyl-propanil) hydrazine | 3-salicylamino-1,2 > 4-triazole, bis (benzylidene) ethylenedifluorene Twenty-one hydrazine. 4 Phosphites and phosphonates such as triphenylphosphite, diphenylalkylphosphite, phenyldialkylphosphite, tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite, trilauryl Phosphite, tris-octadecylphosphite, distearylpentaerythritol diphosphite, tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, diisodecylpentaerythritol Diphosphite, di- (printed by 2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, tristearyl-sorbitol triphosphite * (printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * Tetrakis (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) 4,4'-diphenylene diphosphonate. 5. Compounds that break down peroxides, such as esters of / 3-thiodipropionic acid, such as lauryl * stearyl, tetradecyl or tridecyl esters, mercapto-benzimidazole, or 2-mercaptobenzene Zinc salt of imidazole, zinc dibutyl-dithiocarbamate, octacosyl disulfide, pentaerythritol tetral (/ 3-dodecyl-50- This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS ) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) Λ7 467932 B7 V. Description of the invention () Mercapto group)-propionate. 6 · Hydroxylamines * For example, N, N -dibenzylhydroxylamine, N * N -diethylhydroxylamine, N, N -dioctylhydroxylamine, N, N -dilaurylhydroxylamine, N, N —Di (tetradecyl) hydroxylamine, N, N —di (hexadecyl) hydroxylamine, N, N —di (octadecyl) hydroxyamine, N—hexadecyl—N—octadecyl Alkylhydroxylamine * N —heptadecyl —N_ octadecylhydroxylamine> N, N —dialkylhydroxylamine from hydrogenated tallowamine 07 • Nitranium, for example, N-benzyl —α- Phenyl mononitrone, N-ethyl-α-methyl mononitrate, N-octyl-10; _heptyl mononitrate, N-lauryl-α-undecyl-nitron Fourteen-base-one-ct-thirteen-base-one-nitrone, N-hexadecyl-ct-pentadecyl-one-nitrone, N-octadecyl-c (heptadecyl-nitrone | N —Hexadecanyl-ct 17-Heptadecyl-Nitrone ”N —Octadecyl—α —Pentadecyl-Nitrate * N-Heptadecyl—α —Heptadecyl-Nitrate , N—octadecyl_α-hexadecyl mononitrone, derived from N, N—dialkylhydroxyl of hydrogenated tallowamine Nitrones in the base limbs. 8 · Polyamide stabilizers such as copper salts combined with iodide and / or phosphorus compounds, and salts of divalent manganese. -5 1- This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (2 l'OX 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) r: f · Order the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Print the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 467932 A7 __ B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Alkaline co-spike agent * For example, melamine, polyvinylpyrrolidone, digas diamine, tri-allyl cyanurate, urea derivative, Hydrazine derivatives, amines * polycarp, polyurethanes * alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts of higher fatty acids • For example, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, magnesium stearate, sodium mate Potassium hexadecanoate, antimony pyrocaterate or zinc pyrocatechin. Nucleic acid agents such as 4-tert-butylbenzylmethyl, adipic acid, diphenylacetic acid. 11. Fillers and reinforcements , For example, calcium carbonate, silicic acid, glass fiber 'asbestos, talc, high-sensitivity clay, mica, barium sulfate, metal oxides and hydroxides Chemical compounds, carbon, graphite. 1 2 Other additives, such as plasticizers, lubricants, emulsifiers *, colorants, optical brighteners, fire retardants, antistatic agents and blowing agents, and sulfur Take medicine, such as dilauryl thiodipropionate or February. Lauryl thiodipropionate. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order 467932 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Preparation of Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Monoketone, 3,3 '— bis- [5,7 —di-tert- ~ -butyl-3 — (4-mono [2-pyridylethoxy] phenyl) benzene Youfuran_2_one], 5,7-di-tert-butyl_3_ (4_ethoxyphenyl) _benzofuran 2 -fluorene, 3 ~ (4 -ethoxyl-3 , 5-Dimethylphenyl), 7 —— -tert-butylbenzofuran_2_one, 3_ (3 '5-dimethyl-1-4-pentamyloxyphenyl)-5, 7 —Di-tert-butyl-benzofuran-2-one. Except for the benzofuranone listed in item 13, these conjugated stabilizers are added in an amount of, for example, 0.001 to (calculated with respect to the weight of the weighed substance). In addition to the other additives of ingredients (a) and (b), other preferred compositions include, in particular, phenol antioxidants, photo stabilizers or processing stabilizers. Particularly good additives are phenolic antioxidants (listed in item 1), steryl amines (listed in item 2. 6), phosphorous acid and phosphonates (listed in item 4), and peroxide Physical destruction compounds (listed in item 5).

其它特別佳的添加劑(穩定劑)為苯並呋喃_ 2 —醑 ,像描述於,例如 US — A — 4,325 , 863 ; US -A-5,175 ,312 號中者。 特別有利的酚抗氧化劑是選自下列的群基··正一十八 烷基3,5 -二-叔一 丁基一 4 —羥基氫化肉桂酸酯,新 戊烷四基四(3,5 -二一叔—丁基—4 一羥基氫化肉桂 酸酯),二一正一十八烷基—3,5 一二一叔一丁基-4 -羥基苄基瞵酸酯,1 ,3,5 —三(3 ,5 —二_叔一 -5 3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规格(2】〇X297公釐) (請先聞讀背面之注意事磺再填寫本頁) 訂Other particularly good additives (stabilizers) are benzofuran 2-fluorene, as described in, for example, US-A-4,325,863; US-A-5,175,312. Particularly advantageous phenolic antioxidants are selected from the group consisting of: n-octadecyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate, neopentane tetrayl tetrakis (3,5 -Di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxyhydrocinnamate), di-n-octadecyl-3,5 di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl phosphonate, 1, 3, 5 — three (3, 5 — two_shuyi-5 3-This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2) 0 × 297 mm) ) Order

rS 467932 Λ7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明 ( ) 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 +广 基 ) 異 氣 尿 酸 酯 1 硫 代 二 乙 撐 雙 ( 3 9 5 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 經 基 氫 化 肉 桂 酸 酯 ) j 1 3 t 5 — 三 甲 基 — 2 t 4 > 6 — 三 ( 3 t 5 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 一 羥 基 基 ) 苯 3 i 6 一 二 氧 雜 八 甲 撐 雙 ( 3 — 甲 基 — 5 — 叔 一 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 Μ 化 肉 桂 酸 酯 ) f 2 6 一 — — 叔 一 丁 基 — P — 甲 酚 1 2 » 2 / — 乙 叉 — 雙 ( 4 1 6 — —" — 叔 — 丁 基 酚 ) 1 t 3 5 一 — ( 2 6 一 二 甲 基 一 4 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 3 — 羥 基 苄 基 ) 異 氛 尿 酸 酯 1 1 9 3 — 二 ( 2 一 甲 基 — 4 — 羥 基 — 5 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 苯 基 ) 丁 烷 1 3 5 一 二 C 2 — ( 3 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 氫 化 納 桂 醯 氧 基 ) 乙 基 ] 異 氰 尿 酸 酯 * 3 5 — 二 一 ( 3 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 苄 基 ) 均 — 甲 酚 甲 撐 雙 ( 3 S 5 — 二 — 叔 一 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 氫 化 肉 桂 酸 酯 ) 1 — ( 3 t 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 一 4 — 羥 基 苯 胺 基 ) 一 3 5 一 二 ( 辛 基 硫 ) — S 一 二 嗪 > N 9 N / — 甲 撐 — 雙 ( 3 » 5 - 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 氫 化 肉 桂 醯 胺 ) » 雙 ( 乙 基 3 5 — 二 一 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 一 羥 基 苄 基 膦 酸 鈣 ) > 乙 撐 雙 C 3 t 3 — 二 ( 3 一 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 苯 基 ) 丁 酸 酯 1 辛 基 3 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 苄 基 菰 基 乙 酸 醋 » 雙 ( 3 > 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 一 4 — 羥 基 氫 化 肉 桂 醯 ) — 醯 肼 t 及 N i N / — 雙 C 2 一 ( 3 5 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 氫 化 肉 桂 醯 氧 基 ) — 乙 基 ] 一 氧 醯 胺 〇 最 佳 的 m 抗 氧 化 劑 是 新 戊 院 四 基 四 ( 3 t 5 — 二 一 叔 - 54 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 4 6 7932 A7 B7 經濟部十央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明( ) — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥基氫化肉桂酸酯) 正 — 十 八 院 基 3 t 5 一 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 氫 化 肉 桂 酸 酯 1 t 3 1 5 一 甲 基 — 2 , 4 ] 6 — 二 C 3 9 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 苄 基 ) 苯 f 1 3 9 5 — 二 ( 3 f 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 下 基 ) 異 氰 尿 酸 酯 J 2 j 6 — 二 — 叔 一 丁 基 — P — 甲 酚 或 2 2 一 乙 叉 — 雙 ( 4 * 6 一 二 — 叔 — 丁基酚 ) 0 特別有利的位阻胺是選 白 下 列 的 群 基 ; 雙 ( 2 2 6 » 6 — 四 甲 基 哌 啶 — 4 — 基 ) 癸 二 酸 酷 y 雙 ( 1 2 2 I 6 t 6 — 五 甲基哌啶 — 4 — 基 ) 癸 二 酸 酯 二 ( 1 2 , 2 9 6 6 — 五 甲 基 哌 啶 — 4 — 基 ) ( 3 5 — 二 — 叔 — 丁 基 — 4 — 羥 基 苄 基 ) 丁基丙二酸酯 1 4 — 甲 醯 一 2 2 6 6 — 四 甲基#啶 4 — 硬脂基 氧 基 一 2 y 2 6 6 — 四 甲 基 啶 » 3 — 正 — 辛基 — 7 9 7 i 9 * 9 — 四 甲 基 — 1 * 3 > 8 — 二 吖 — 螺 C 4 5 ] 十 一 烷 一 2 t 4 — 二 酮 三 ( 2 2 9 6 9 6 四 甲 基 呢 啶 一 4 — 基 ) 氮川三乙酸酯 » 1 9 2 — 雙 ( 2 t 2 y 6 » 6 四 甲 基 — 3 — 氧 呢 嗪 — 4 一 基 ) 乙 烷 % 2 t 2 , 4 t 4 一 四 甲 基 — 7 — 氧 — 3 2 〇 — 二 吖 — 2 1 — 氧 二 螺 C 5 1 * 1 1 * 2 3 廿 一 烷 t 2 t 4 — 二 氯 一 6 — 叔 — 辛 基 胺 基 — S — 三 嗪 和 4 > 4 / 一 甲 撐 雙 C 胺 基 — 2 » 2 1 6 > 6 — 四 甲 基 锨 啶 ) 的 縮 合 產 物 > 1 — ( 2 — 羥 基 乙 基 ) — 2 i 2 > 6 6 一 四 甲 基 — 4 — 羥 基 锨 啶 和 丁 二 - 5 5 - - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 4 6793 2 Λ7 B7 r 4 , 4 / — ^ - 甲 撐 基 哌 啶 ) 和 1 2 — 7 6 1 6 — 四 甲 基 呢 院 四 羧 酸 酯 j 四 ( 1 — 基 ) 1 i 2 » 3 > 6 — 嗎 啉 基 — S — 三 , 2 » 6 i 6 一 四 甲 N t N // t — 四 C 6 — 四 甲 基 — 呢 啶 — 基 — 3 f 9 — ( 2 9 十 一 院 ) 二 乙 基 ] 1 C 1 > 2 f 2 • 6 9 β t β / — 四 甲 基 氧 雜 螺 C 5 5 十 院 四 羧 酸 醅 八 甲 撐 4 — 基 — 羧 酸 m ) T — 四 甲 基 哌 嗪 — 3 — 顿 啶 — 4 — 基 — 正 — 2 6 » 6 — 五 甲 基 亞 胺 1 N — 1 — 乙 醯 — 基 — 正 — 十 二 院 基 基 — 7 * 7 9 » 9 1 5 ] 癸 烷 — 2 y 4 56 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部令央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() 酸的聚縮合產物 < 6 ,6 —四甲 物,四(2 ,2 2,3,4 - 丁 五甲基哌啶一 4 2,4 —二氯― 撐雙(胺基一 2 物,N * N v , —2,2,6, ,,β f 一四甲 雜螺〔5 · 5〕 四羧酸酯,混合 -基/点,厶, ,8 * 1 0 —四 2,3,4 - 丁 一四甲基哌啶一 2-2-6-6 6 ,6 —四甲基 * N - 1 ,2 , 十一烷基丁二醯 四甲基顿陡一4 醯一 3 -十二焼 8 —二 π丫螺〔4 雙一(胺基一2 ,2 二溴乙烷的聚縮合產 症—4 一基)—1 , ,2,2,6,6 — 4 - 丁烷四羧酸酯, 嚷和4,4'—六甲 基哌啶)的聚縮合產 (4,6 —雙(丁基 4 —基 / /S ,>3 ,/? 4,8,1 0 —四氧 ,2,3,4 — 丁烷 6 —五甲基呢陡一 4 -3 - 9 - (2-4 一烷)二乙基〕1 , 雙(2,2,6,6 4,4 ^ 一乙撐雙( 酮),N — 2 * 2, 十一烷基丁二醯工胺 呢陡一4 一基一正一 —2 * 2 > 6 · 8 — 丁二醯亞胺,1 一乙 —四甲基一 1 ,3 * —二嗣,二(1 一 辛 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X;297公釐) A7 467932 B7 五、發明説明() {請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 氧基—2,2 ,6 ,6_四甲基呢啶一 4_基)癸二酸酯 *二一 (1 一環己氧基—2 ,2 ,6 ,6—四甲基顿啶一 4 一基)丁二酸酯,1—辛氧基—2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲 基_4 一羥基一顿啶*聚(〔6 —叔—辛基胺基一 s —三 嗪一 2,4_ 二基〕〔2 — (1—環己氧基一 2 ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶一 4 一基)亞胺基—六甲撐一 〔4 —( 1-環己氧基一 2 ,2,6,S —四甲基呢啶一 4 —基) 亞胺基〕,及2,4,6 —三〔N — (1—環己氧基—2 ,2 ,6,6 —四甲基呢啶—4 —基)一正一丁基胺基〕 —s —三嚷0 最佳的位咀胺化合物是雙(2,2,6,6 —四甲基 哌啶一 4 一基)癸二酸酯,雙(1 ,2,2,6,6 —五 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 甲基呢啶—4_基)癸二酸酯,二(1 * 2,2,6,6 _五甲基呢啶一 4 一基)(3,5 —二一叔一丁基一4 一 羥基苄基)丁基丙二酸酯,1 一 (2 —羥基乙基)一2, 2,6,6-四甲基一 4 一羥基顿啶和丁二酸的聚縮合產 物,2,4 一二氣一6 —叔一辛基一胺基一s —二嚷和4 ,4'—六甲撐雙(胺基一 2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶 )之聚縮合產物,N,Ν' ,Ν' ,Ν#/—四〔(4* 6 —雙(丁基-(2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶一4 -基 )胺基~s —三曉一2 —基〕一 1 ,10 —二胺基—4, 7_二吖癸烷,二一 (1—辛氧基一2,2 ,6 ,6 -四 甲基哌啶一 4 一基)癸二酸酯,二一 (1 一環己氧基一 2 -57- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 6 4 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7__五、發明説明() • 2 ,6,6 —四甲基哌啶一 4 一基)丁二酸酷,1 一辛 氧基一2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一羥基哌啶,聚—{ 〔6 —叔—辛胺基一 s—三嚷一 2,4 一二基〕〔2 —( 1 一環己氧基一2 ,2 ,6 ,6—四甲基哌啶一 4 —基) 亞胺基六甲撐一 〔4一 (1_環己氧基一2 ,2 ,6 ,6 一四甲基锨啶一 4 一基)亞胺基〕,或2 ,4,6-H [ N - (1—環己氧基一 2 * 2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基呢啶一4 —基)一正一丁基胺基〕—s —三嗪。 本發明的組成物能另外包括另一 UV吸收劑,選自s -三嗪 > 草醢替苯胺*羥基苯並苯嗣|苯甲酸酯及ct -氛 基丙烯酸酯。 特別是本發明的姐成物另外可包一有效锞定量的至少 —其它2 —羥基苯基一 2H -苯並三唑,三一芳基—s -三嗪,或位阻胺·及其混合物。 較佳地,2 —羥基苯基一 2H —苯並三唑是選自下列 的組成: - 2- (2-羥基一 3,5 —二一叔一戊基苯基)—2H- 苯並三唑; 2 - 〔2 —羥基一 3 ,5 -二(α ,α —二甲基苄基)苯 基〕_2Η —苯並三唑; 2 - 〔2 —羥基一 3 — (a,ct 一二甲基苄基)一5 —辛 基苯基〕一 2H_苯並三唑; 2 — {2~ 徑基一3 — 叔 一丁基一5 — 〔2 — (omega —控 -58- ------.---ί 衣_ — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、v5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 16 793 2 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局胃S工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( ) I I 基 — ( 八 撐 氧 基 ) 羰 基 ) 乙 基 ] 苯 基 } — 2 Η 一 苯並 二 1 1 I 哇 > 及 1 I 2 — { 2 一 羥 基 — 3 — 叔 — 丁 基 一 5 — C 2 — ( 辛 氧基 ) 請 先 1 1 間 I 羰 基 ) 乙 基 〕 苯 基 } — 2 Η — 苯 並 哩 〇 讀 背 I 1 | 較 佳 地 1 其 它 二 — 芳 基 — S — 二 嗪 是 選 白 下 列 的組 成 之 注 1 I 意 1 事 1 項 1 2 4 — 雙 ( 2 4 — 二 甲 基 苯 基 ) — 6 — ( 2 — 羥基 一 舟 填 辛 寫 4 — 氧 基 苯 基 ) — S — 二 嗪 頁 1 2 4 — 二 苯 基: — 6 一 ( 2 — 羥 基 — 4 — 己 氧 基 苯 基) — 1 I S — 二 嗪 1 I 2 4 一 雙 ( 2 » 4 一 二 甲 基 苯 基 ) _ 6 一 C 2 一 羥基 _ i 訂 4 — ( 3 — 十 二 — / 十 三 — 氧 基 — 2 — 羥 基 丙 氣 基 )聚 基 1 ] — S — — 嗪 及 1 1 2 — ( 2 — 羥 基 乙 基 肢 基 ) — 4 * 6 — 雙 c N — 丁 基一 Ν 1 1 — ( 1 — 環 己 氧 基 — 2 » 2 6 t 6 — 四 甲 基 哌 啶 一 4 — 1 基 ) 胺 基 了 S — 二 嗪 0 i 依 據 本 發 明 * 能 被 安 定 以 抵 抗 光 和 溼 氣 作 用 的 酵酸 樹 1 1 脂 清 漆 是 傳 統 烤 箱 清 漆 1 特 別 是 ΠΤΐ 用 於 塗 覆 汽 車 的 清 漆( 汽 1 1 車 最 终 塗 覆 ) 9 例 如 Η 酵 酸 樹 脂 / 蜜 胺 樹 脂 4 及 醇 酸樹 脂 1 1 / 丙 烯 酸 / 蜜 胺 樹 脂 為 基 礎 之 清 漆 ( 參 考 Η . Wag n e r和 Η I F . S a Γ X ) "L a c kk u η s t h a V Ζ e” (19 7 7 ), Ρ ag e s 9 9- 123) 〇 1 I 其 它 交 聯 劑 包 括 糖 尿 樹 脂 t 嵌 段 異 氰 酸 酯 或 環 氧 澍 脂。 1 1 Η 發 明 m 定 的 清 漆 適 用 於 金 屬 最 終 塗 覆 及 整 體 色調 的 1 ! - 59 - 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 67932 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() 塗覆,尤其是用於再觸棋(retouching)塗覆,及各種線 圃塗覆應用。Μ本發明思定的清漆較佳的是Μ傳统方式. 用兩種方法|可Μ單層塗覆方法或雙層塗覆方法塗S。在 後者方法中,首先塗覆含顔料的基底塗覆物•然後在覆蓋 一透明塗覆物於其上。 也必須注意的是本發明化合物可用於非_酸催化的熱 塑性樹脂中,像環氣、環氧-聚酯、乙烯、酵酸、丙烯酸 及聚酯樹脂,且其可選擇性的Μ矽、異氰酸酯或異氣尿酸 海改霣。此環氧及環氧_聚醱樹脂是Μ傳統交聯嬲交聯· 像酸、酸酐、胺及類似物。相對地*環氧化物可用作各種 在主幹结構上已由反應群基改質之丙烯酸或聚_樹脂系统 的交聯劑。 當懕用於兩層塗覆時*本發明的化合物可加至透明塗 覆物中*或加至透明塗覆物及含顏科基底塗覆物中。 當希望是水一可溶、水-可互溶或水一可分散的塗覆 物時,則存在於樹脂中的酸基形成一銨鹽。粉末塗覆組成 物可由反應一環氧丙基甲丙烯酸酯和經選擇醇成份製備而 得。 本發明的笨並三唑是由傳統方法製備而得。有用的步 驟包括一經取代〇 -硝基苯胺的二偶氮化,接著以一經取 代的酚偶合结果重氮鹽及适原偶氮苯中間物為相對等所欲 苯並三唑。用於製備疽些苯並三唑的起始物質已商業化生 產,或能由有镰合成一般的方法製備而得。 -60- I I I - I I I— i I 1 I— I 11— «-- - I . ^ 、-H in (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210χ297公釐) 4 6 7 9 3 2 中 標 準 局 貝 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 A7 B7 經 五、發明説明 ( ) ! I 本 發 明 之 具 有 提 昇 持 久 性 之 苯 並 二 唑 持 別 適 用 於 汽 車 —i I 塗 m 愿 用 也 可 特 別 用 於 其 它 需 要 提 昇 持 久 性 之 應 用 1 如 I 1 遮 陽 膜 及 其 類 Μ 物 0 請 先 I I 閲 I Μ 下 的 實 例 僅 用 於 說 明 0 背 I I I | 之 [ 注 I 實 例 1 意 事 項 j 5 一 二 氟 甲 基 — 2 — ( 2 — 羥 基 一 3 — α — 祜 基 — 5 — 叔 再 填 S 一 辛 基 苯 基 ) — 2 Η — 苯 並 三 唑 的 製 備 本 頁 衣 ( a ) 4 一 胺 基 一 3 — 硝 基 一 聚 並 三 氟 化 物 的 二 偶 氮 化 I I 於 一 5 0 0 毫 升 裝 置 有 一 機 械 搜 拌 器 的 3 頸 燒 瓶 中 I I 加 入 4. 1 2 克 的 4 — 胺 基 _ 3 — 硝 基 一 笨 並 三 氟 化 物 « I 訂 5_ .2 毫 丹 的 »dCl 濃 氫 氯 酸 及 1 0 0 毫 升 的 蒸 餾 水 〇 將 攪 拌 溶 液 i 冷 却 至 5 υ 及 加 入 溶 有 1 7 3 克 亞 硝 酸 納 的 5 0 毫 升 i I 水 〇 再 於 0 至 5 V 攪拌 溶 液 2 小 時 然 後 過 濾 和 貯 存 於 I I — 1 0 〇 I b ). 單 偶 氮 加 成 物 I 於 一 裝 置 有 機 械 授 拌 器 的 1 0 〇 0 毫 升 的 燒 瓶 中 加 入 I ! 溶 有 4 0 克 的 氫 氧 化 納 之 2 0 0 毫 升 甲 醇 及 含 有 3 2 • 4 i I 克 的 2 一 a — 枯 基 — 4 叔 — 辛 基 酚 的 5 0 毫 升 二 甲 笨 0 r 冷 却 溶 疲 至 5 V 及 加 入 上 述 a ) 部 份 4 — 胺 基 — 硝 基 — I. 並 三 氟 化 物 的 二 偶 氮 溶 液 9 溫 度 為 〇 至 5 V 9 加 入 時 間 I I 為 2 小 時 〇 然 後 加 入 1 0 0 毫 升 的 二 甲 苯 及 >Λ 水 氫 氛 I I 酸 水 溶 液 > 水 碳 酸 氫 納 水 溶 液 及 最 後 用 水 洗 濯 有 機 層 〇 I I 61 - - I I 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 467932 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 在減壓下移去溶劑,殘留物以層析法純化(矽膠,庚烷: 乙酸乙酷95:5),可得42·1克的加成物,其為暗 紅色糊狀物。 c)單偶氮加成物的遨原 —1 ◦00奄升的燒瓶,裝有20克的氫氧化鈉、 40毫升的水、42·1克b)部份製備的單偁氮加成物 及400毫升的乙酵。將混合物加熱至80¾,及在授拌 下Μ数部份的方式加入共27克的甲脒亞磺酸。1 5小 時後*冷却溶液至室溫,及加入1 00毫升的水。pH值 Μ湄氬氯酸調成為7,然後在真空下移去乙醇,水相層以 甲攆氛化物萃取,溶液在冥空下移除,殘留物Κ層析法純 化(矽膠、庚烷:甲笨9 : 1) *和由乙醇中再结晶。可 得5 · 6克的標題化合物,其為淡黃色固體,熔點1 19 — 12 1。。° 實例2 5-氟一 2 - (2-羥基—3 — α —枯基一 5 -叔》辛基 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本育) 苯基)- 2 Η —苯並三唑的製備 依據實例1的步驟使用3 1 · 2克的4 一氟硝 基苯胺製備此化合物。在c)步驟中,另加入9克的甲胖 亞磺酸以完全還原。粗產物在矽膠上純化(庚烷: :1),可得4·5克的標題化合物,其為灰白色固體。 再進一步由乙腈:甲苯中再结晶,可得1.1克的標題化 -6 2 - 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 6 4 經濟部中央標準局—工消費合作社印製 7932 a7 _B7___ 五、發明説明() 合物,熔點93 — 96¾。 實例3 5 —氛—2 — (2 —翔基—3 - α —祜基一 5 —叔一辛基 广苯基:;)一2Η —苯並三唑的製備 \ 依據實例1 a )及b )部份的步驟,由3 3 9 ,3克 的4 -氯- 2 —硝基苯胺製備K標題化合物的中間物,粗 產物由甲醇中再結晶|可得7 0 9克的深紅色單偶氮加 成物。 C)單偶氮加成物的遨原 一含有11.8克氫氧化鈉和138克2-丁醇的混 合物加熱至9 5它,在攪拌下於9 0分鐘的時間內加入一 溶於9 0克2 —丁醇中之6 0 * 1克上述單偶氮加成物和 1 · 3克2,3 —二氛一1 ,4 —萘醌的溶液。加熱反應 混合物以移去2— 丁_副產物,及額外加入2 — 丁醇以取 代蒸餾液。冷却反應混合物至8 5¾,以2 ‘ 5Ν的疏酸 和鹽水洗濯|然後濃縮。殘留物由甲醇:二甲苯中再结晶 *可得45 · 6克的搮題化合物*其為淡黃色固體,熔點 :104-105 實例4 5 —苯基硫一 2 — (2 -羥基_3 - α —枯基—5 —菽一 辛鍺苯基i 一2Η-苯並三唑的製備 -63- 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家搖準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2[0X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1T- 467932 五、發明説明() 於一含75克5 —氯-2— (2 —羥基—3 — α —枯 基-叔一辛基苯基)一 2H —笨並三哩和1 05克1^ -甲基毗咯烷酿[的搅拌混合物中,首先加熱至9 QC ’接 著在15分鐘内加入44.3克45郑的氧氧化鉀水溶液 ,然後再於15分鐘内加入20.4克的硫代酷。然後在 溫度1 7 0 — 1 7 5 °C下加熱反應混合物4小時’其中水 份由蒸餾法移去。在冷却至1 〇 〇 °C後,加入二甲苯及水 ,结果混合物以1 5%的氯化氫水溶液酸化;接著分離出 有機相層和K水洗灌,然後濃縮。粗產物殘留物由甲醇中 再结晶,可得8 2克的搮題化合物,其為淡黃色固體’熔 點:124-1251。 實例5 5 —苯磺醯一 2 - (2 -羥基—3— α_枯基一5 -叔一 辛基.苯基/¾ - 2 Η -苯並三唑的製備 一1000毫升的燒瓶,裝有75.2克的5-苯基 硫—2— (2 —羥基—3 - α —祜基—5 —叔一辛基—苯 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 基)—2Η-苯並三唑(實例4所製備),102克的二 甲苯,◦.9克的鎢酸二氫酸納及18.4克的甲酸。加 熱混合物至5 0 °C,及於此授拌的混合物中慢慢加人 36.3克50%的過氧化氫,如此溫度不超過85Ό。 然後另外加入二甲苯及水,分離出有機相層’及以亞硫酸 钠洗灌一次,然後Μ水洗溜兩次,最後濃縮。粗產物由甲 -64- 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公瘦> 4 6 7 93 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 醇中再结晶,可得75 · 2克的標題化合物*其為淡黃色 固體,熔點:170-171 °C。 實例6 5 —壬基硫一 2 — (2 -羥棊一 3_oc—枯基—5—叔一 辛基苯基/) 一 2 Η —苯並三唑的製備 依據實例4的步驟*由30克的5 —氯_2— (2 — 羥基—3 — α —祜基一5—叔一辛基苯基)—2Η —苯並 三唑和1 7 * 6克的壬基硫醇製備標題化合物。 (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 醯.'y 磺(基 基〆'" 7 壬/玫 例 I 辛 實5_ 2 Η 2 叔 I 5 - 基 枯 I α - 備 3 製 1 的 基唑 羥三 - 並 2 苯 硫 } 基基 壬苯 .I 基 5 辛 I 叔 2 基 羥 1 2 5 I 基 祜 I α 唑 三 並 苯 1 Η 2 沒 在 備 製 Urr 6 I 例 3 實 為 化 氧 ’ 氫 酸化 甲氧 的過 克 % 7 ο . 5 8 的 用克 使 6 下. 況 7 情 1 的及 物納 間酸 中氫 代 二 硫酸 化鎢 純的 有克 ο 7 經濟.哪中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 m 為 子 離 子 分 脂 樹 色 黃 為 其 物 合 化 題 標 備 。 製 1 K 3 » 6 0 e 例 實 5 氮 Η 2 叙 I 5 I 基 苯 ί 3 I 基 羥 備 製 的 唑 三 並 苯 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2Ι0Χ:297公釐) 467 93‘ 經濟部中央標準局貝X消費合作社印製 Λ7 _________________ 五、發明説明() 使用實例1 a及b部份的步驟,由4 —氮—2_硝基 苯胺和2 —苯基一 4 —叔-辛基酚製備標題化合物之軍隅 氮中間物。粗產物由甲醇中再踣晶,可得深紅色單偶氮加 成物。 此標題化合物依據實例3的步驟,由6 5克的上述單 偁氮加成物,1 9 . 9克的氫氧化鈉及2 · 4克的2,3 —二氛一 1 ,4 —萘醌製備而得。粗產物在矽膠上層析纯 化(己烷:乙酸乙酿,5 : 1),可得主要為標題化合勒 所構成的部分,其分子離子m/e=43 3。 實例9 5 -笨基硫一2_ (2 —羥基一 3 —笨基一 5 -叔—专基 苯基)_2H —苯並三唑的製備 此標題化合物可依據簧例4的步驟,由20克的實阀 8化合物,20 ‘ 4克的45妬氫氧化鈉水溶液, 1〇_ 3克的噻酚及1 00克的N_甲基吡咯烷銅製備而 得。此標題化合物以層析法在矽膠上(洗提劑為甲苯)纯 化後為油狀物。 實洌1 0 5—苯碌酿一 2 - (2 —經基一 3 —苯基一 5 -叔—辛基 苯基),一2H -苯並三唑的製備 此標題化合物可依據實洌5的步驟,由2 0克的實例 -66- ϋ氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规格(2!〇>< 297公釐) ~ ' (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填'寫本頁j 訂 Λ7 467932 ____ B7 五、發明説明() (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 9化合物,6 · 4克的甲酸,1 5 . 0克的50%過氧化 氫及0 · 6"克的鎢酸二氫酸納製備而得。2 · 5克的粗產 物由二甲笨/甲醇中再结晶,可得2 . 0克的纯化標題化 合物*其為淡黃色粉末狀,熔點:204 — 206D。 實例1 1 5~"氯-2- (2 —羥基一 3 * 5 —二烷基苯基)_ 2 Η -笨並三唑(垸基互不相關的分别為C * ,C 8 , C i 2 # C : s )混合物的製備 —65. 4 克的 5 —氯一2 — (2—羥基 ~3,5 — 二烷基笨基)~2H_苯並三唑,45毫升的十二烯及 - ...、 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 1 3毫升的甲烷磺酸混合物,將其茌氮氣氣氛之下加熱至 1 7〇°C,再於4 . 5小時內另外加入1 35毫升的十二 譲反應混合物冷$卩至1 〇〇υ,然後以400克的碎 冰淬冷*及Μ乙酸乙酯萃取兩次。结合有機相層,Κ水、 碳酸氫納水溶液、水及Μ水洗灌*和以無水硫酸鎂乾燥及 最後濃縮。在真空及0 · 2mm和溫度高達2 1 0°C下將 聚合殘留物Μ球至球蒸餾移去。然後蒸餾(0 · 0 1mm • 1 S 0°C)移去未反應的起始物質|可得45克的標題 溫合物,其為黃色油狀物。 實例1 2 5 -苯基硫—2 - (2 —羥基一3 * 5,二烷基苯基)一 -67- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公浼) Α7 Β7 467932 五、發明説明() 2H —苯並三唑(烷基分別為C4 ,Ca ,Cl2和 C i S )混合物的製蔺 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 此標題化合物可依據實例4的步驟,使用4 0克的實 例1 1混合物,1 1 · 2克的氫氧化鉀及1 2 . 3毫升的 噻吩製備而得。 實例1 3 5 -聚擴驢—2 - (2 -經基—3,5 —二燒基苹基一 2Η —苯並三唑(烷基分別為C4 ,C8 ,C12和rS 467932 Λ7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () Butyl — 4 — hydroxy + wide base) Isoturonic acid 1 Thiodiethylene bis (3 9 5 1 2 — Uncle — Butyl — 4 — hydrogenated cinnamate) j 1 3 t 5 — trimethyl — 2 t 4 > 6 — tris (3 t 5 di-tert-butyl — 4 monohydroxy) benzene 3 i 6 Dioxaoctamethylbis (3-methyl-5—tert-butyl- 4—hydroxymethylated cinnamate) f 2 6 mono-tert-butyl—P—cresol 1 2 » 2 / — ethylidene — bis (4 1 6 — — " — tert-butylphenol) 1 t 3 5 a — (2 6 —dimethyl — 4 — tert-butyl — 3 —hydroxybenzyl) iso Aqueous uric acid ester 1 1 9 3 —bis (2 monomethyl-4 —hydroxy-5 —tert-butyl-phenyl) butane 1 3 5 dichloro 2 — (3 5 —di-tert-butyl) — 4 —Naphthyloxyhydro) ethyl] isocyanate Ester * 3 5—Di (3 5—Di-tert-butyl-4—hydroxybenzyl) Homo-cresol Methylbis (3 S 5 —Di-tert-butyl-4—hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid Esters) 1 — (3 t 5 —di-tert-butyl-1—hydroxyaniline) — 3 5 —di (octylthio) — S monodiazine> N 9 N / —methylene — bis (3 »5-Di-tert-butyl- 4-hydroxyhydrocinnamonamine)» Bis (ethyl 3 5 -di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxybenzylphosphonic acid calcium) > EthylenebisC 3 t 3-bis (3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) butyrate 1 octyl 3 5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzylfluorenylacetate »bis (3 > 5 — Di-tert-butyl-1, 4-hydroxyhydrocinnamonium hydrazone)-hydrazine t and Ni N /-bis C 2 one (3 5-12-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamonyloxy)-ethyl Radical] monooxamine 〇 best m antioxidant The chemical agent is Xinjiyuan Sijiyuan (3 t 5 — Uncle Eryi-54) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 4 6 7932 A7 B7 Employee Consumer Cooperative of Shiyang Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 5. Description of the invention () — butyl — 4 — hydroxyhydrocinnamate) n — octadecyl 3 t 5 12 — tert-butyl — 4 — hydroxyhydrocinnamate 1 t 3 1 5 1 Methyl-2,4] 6-diC 3 9 5-di-tert-butyl-4 -hydroxybenzyl) benzene f 1 3 9 5 -di (3 f 5 -di-tert-butyl- 4- Hydroxyl) isocyanurate J 2 j 6 —di-tert-butyl-P—cresol or 2 2 ethylidene—bis (4 * 6 di-tert-butylphenol) 0 is particularly advantageous Hindered amines are the following group groups; bis (2 2 6 »6 — tetramethylpiperidine — 4 —yl) sebacate y bis (1 2 2 I 6 t 6 — pentamethylpiperidine — 4 — base) Ester Di (1 2, 2 9 6 6 —Pentamethylpiperidine-4 —yl) (3 5 —Di-tert-butyl-4 —hydroxybenzyl) butylmalonate 1 4 —formamidine One 2 2 6 6 —tetramethyl #pyridine 4 — stearyloxy — 2 y 2 6 6 —tetramethylpyridine »3 — n-octyl — 7 9 7 i 9 * 9 — tetramethyl — 1 * 3 > 8-diacridyl-spiro C 4 5] undecane-2 t 4-dione tris (2 2 9 6 9 6 tetramethylmorphinidine 4 -yl) nitrogen triacetate »1 9 2 —Bis (2 t 2 y 6 »6 Tetramethyl — 3 —oxoxazine — 4 mono) ethane% 2 t 2, 4 t 4 Tetramethyl — 7 — oxygen — 3 2 0 — Di Acridine — 2 1 — oxodispiro C 5 1 * 1 1 * 2 3 fluorene-tane t 2 t 4 — dichloro-6 — tertiary — octylamino — S — triazine and 4 > 4 / monomethylene Bis C-amino — 2 »2 1 6 > 6-tetramethylpyridine) condensation product > 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2 i 2 > 6 6-tetramethyl-4-hydroxy Pyridine He Ding Er-5 5--This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 4 6793 2 Λ7 B7 r 4, 4 / — ^-methylpiperidine) and 1 2 — 7 6 1 6 —tetramethylethene tetracarboxylate j tetra (1 —yl) 1 i 2 »3 > 6 —morpholinyl — S — tri, 2» 6 i 6 tetramethyl N t N // t — tetra C 6 — tetramethyl — neridine —yl — 3 f 9 — (2 9 eleven houses) diethyl] 1 C 1 > 2 f 2 • 6 9 β t β / — tetramethyl oxygen Heterospiro C 5 5 Decadecyltetracarboxylic acid octadecyl 4-carboxylic acid m) T-tetramethylpiperazine-3-benzidine-4 -yl-n-2 6 »6-pentamethylimine Amine 1 N — 1 — Acetyl — Base — n — Dodecyl radical — 7 * 7 9 »9 1 5] Decane — 2 y 4 56 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards 5. Description of the invention () Polycondensation products of acids < 6, 6-Tetramethyl, 4 ( 2,2 2,3,4-Butylpentamethylpiperidine- 4 2,4 -dichloro- bis (amino- 2-, N * N v, -2,2,6, ,, β f- Tetramethylheterospiro [5 · 5] tetracarboxylic acid ester, mixed-group / point, hydrazone,, 8 * 1 0 —tetra-2,3,4-butane-tetramethylpiperidine-2-2-6-6 6, 6-tetramethyl * N-1, 2, undecyl butane, tetramethyl tetrabenzyl-4, 4-3-twelve, 8-di-π-spiro [4 bis (amino-1 2 Polycondensation syndrome of 2,2 dibromoethane—4-one) —1,2,2,2,6,6—4-butanetetracarboxylic acid ester, pyrene and 4,4′-hexamethylpiperidine) Polycondensation yields (4,6-bis (butyl4-yl / S, > 3, /? 4,8,1 0-tetraoxy, 2,3,4-butane 6-pentamethyl) Doubt 4 -3-9-(2-4 monoalkane) diethyl] 1, bis (2,2,6,6 4,4 ^ monoethylene bis (ketone), N-2 * 2, 11 Alkyl butanediamine 4-1-1-1-2 * 2 > 6 · 8-butane diimine, 1-ethyl-tetramethyl-1, 3 *-diamidine, di ( 1 Chinese paper standard (CNS) is applicable 4 Specifications (210X; 297 mm) A7 467932 B7 V. Description of the invention () {Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Oxy-2, 2, 6, 6_tetramethylmorphine-1 4 _Yl) sebacate * di (1,1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylamidine-4-yl) succinate, 1-octyloxy-2,2, 6, 6-tetramethyl-4 monohydroxyl-pyridine * poly ([6-tert-octylamino-s-triazine-2,4-diyl] [2 — (1-cyclohexyloxy-2 , 2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine- 4-yl) imino-hexamethylidene- [4- — (1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6, S-tetramethylmethylpyridine-4 —Yl) imino], and 2,4,6-tris [N — (1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylmethylpyridin-4-yl) -n-butyl Amine group] -s -triamidine 0 The best amine compound is bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) sebacate, bis (1,2,2, 6,6 —Five Methylpyridin-4-yl sebacate printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, di (1 * 2, 2, 6, 6 _ Wujia Ketoline-4 -yl) (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 -hydroxybenzyl) butylmalonate, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2, 2, 6, 6 -A polycondensation product of tetramethyl-1, 4-hydroxypyridine and succinic acid, 2,4, 2-gas, 6-tert-octyl-amino-s-difluorene, and 4,4'-hexamethylenebis ( Polycondensation product of amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine), N, N ′, N ′, N # / — tetra [(4 * 6 —bis (butyl- (2,2 , 6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) amino group ~ s-trifluoro-1-yl group--1,10-diamino-4, 7-diazecane, di (1- Octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl sebacate, dione (1-cyclohexyloxy-2 -57-) This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) ) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 6 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7__ V. Description of the invention () • 2, 6, 6-tetramethylpiperidine-1, 4-yl) succinate , 1 -octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 4-hydroxypiperidine, poly- {[6-tert-octylamino s—triamidine-2,4-diyl] [2- (1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) imine hexamethylene-1 [4 一 ( 1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine-4imyl) imine], or 2,4,6-H [N-(1-cyclohexyloxy-2 * 2,6,6-tetramethylmethylpyridine-4-yl) -n-butylamino] -s-triazine. The composition of the present invention can further include another UV absorber selected from the group consisting of s-triazine > oxaloptidine * hydroxybenzobenzopyrene | benzoate and ct-amino acrylate. In particular, the sister product of the present invention may additionally contain an effective amount of at least -other 2-hydroxyphenyl-2H-benzotriazole, triaryl-s-triazine, or hindered amine · and mixtures thereof . Preferably, 2-hydroxyphenyl-2H-benzotriazole is a composition selected from the group consisting of: 2- (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-pentylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole Oxazole; 2-[2-hydroxy-1,3,5-bis (α, α-dimethylbenzyl) phenyl] _2Η-benzotriazole; 2-[2-hydroxy-1-(a, ct one two Methylbenzyl)-5-octylphenyl]-2H_benzotriazole; 2 — {2 ~ diameter group 3-tert-butyl- 5-[2-(omega —Control-58-- ----.--- 衣 _ — (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), v5 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 16 793 2 A7 B7 Printed by the Central Laboratories of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Consumers' Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention () II group — (octadecyloxy) carbonyl) ethyl] phenyl} — 2 Η monobenzodi 1 1 I wow > and 1 I 2 — {2 monohydroxy — 3 — tert-butyl mono 5 — C 2 — (octyloxy) first 1 1 m carbonyl) ethyl] phenyl} — 2 Η — Benzolite Read back I 1 | Preferably 1 Other di-aryl-S-diazines are notes of the following composition 1 I meaning 1 matter 1 item 1 2 4 — double (2 4 — Dimethylphenyl) — 6 — (2 —Hydroxyone filled with 4 —oxyphenyl) — S —Diazine Page 1 2 4 — Diphenyl: — 6 1 (2 —Hydroxy — 4 — Hexyloxyphenyl) — 1 IS — Diazine 1 I 2 4 bis (2 »4 dimethylphenyl) _ 6 -C 2 hydroxy_ i Order 4 — (3 — twelve — / thirteen —Oxy — 2 — hydroxypropanyl) poly 1] — S — — azine and 1 1 2 — (2 — hydroxyethyl limbyl) — 4 * 6 — bis c N — butyl-N 1 1 — (1 — cyclohexyloxy — 2 »2 6 t 6 — tetramethylpiperidine — 4 — 1 ) Amino-S-diazine 0 i According to the present invention * A fermented acid tree that can be stabilized against the effects of light and moisture 1 1 Fat varnishes are traditional oven varnishes 1 Especially ΠΤΐ Used to coat automotive varnishes (steam 1 1 car final coating) 9 For example, zymotic resin / melamine resin 4 and alkyd resin 1 1 / acrylic / melamine resin-based varnish (refer to Η. Wagner and Η IF. S a Γ X) " L ac kk u η stha V Ze ”(19 7 7), P ag es 9 9- 123) 〇1 I Other crosslinking agents include diuretic resin t-block isocyanate or epoxy resin. 1 1 Η Invention varnish is suitable for the final coating of metals and the overall color tone 1!-59-1 1 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 67932 Α7 Β7 Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the Invention () Coating, especially for retouching coating, and various line coating applications. Μ The varnish of the present invention is preferably the traditional method of M. Two methods can be used to coat S: single-layer coating method or double-layer coating method. In the latter method, a pigment-containing base coat is applied first and then a clear coat is overlaid thereon. It must also be noted that the compounds of the present invention can be used in non-acid-catalyzed thermoplastic resins, such as ring gas, epoxy-polyester, ethylene, zymoic acid, acrylic, and polyester resins, and their selective M silicon, isocyanate Or outgassing uric acid and seaweed. This epoxy and epoxy-polyfluorene resin are traditional cross-linking and cross-linking resins, like acids, anhydrides, amines, and the like. In contrast, * epoxides can be used as crosslinkers for various acrylic or polyresin systems that have been modified in the backbone structure by reactive groups. When used for two-layer coatings * the compounds of the present invention can be added to clear coatings * or to clear coatings and pigment-containing base coatings. When a water-soluble, water-miscible or water-dispersible coating is desired, the acid groups present in the resin form a monoammonium salt. The powder coating composition can be prepared by reacting monoglycidyl methacrylate with a selected alcohol component. Benzotriazole of the present invention is prepared by a conventional method. Useful steps include the diazotization of a substituted 0-nitroaniline followed by a substituted phenol coupling resulting in the diazonium salt and the intermediate azobenzene intermediate as the relatively desired benzotriazole. The starting materials for the preparation of some benzotriazoles have been commercially produced, or can be prepared by the general method of synthesizing with sickle. -60- III-III— i I 1 I— I 11— «--I. ^, -H in (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210 × 297 mm) 4 6 7 9 3 2 Printed by the China Bureau of Standardization Shellfish Consumer Cooperative A7 B7 5. Description of the invention ()! I The benzodiazole of the present invention with improved durability is applicable to automobiles — i I coated m may be used especially for other applications that need to improve durability 1 such as I 1 sunshade film and its class M 0 Please read the examples under I M only for the purpose of 0 back III | of [Note I Example 1 Note j 5 Difluoromethyl — 2 — (2 — hydroxy — 3 — α — fluorenyl — 5 — tert-filled with S — octylphenyl) — 2 fluorene — benzotriazole Prepare the topcoat (a) 4 monoamino-3 —nitro-poly-trifluoride diazonium II in a 500 ml device 3-necked flask with a mechanical stirrer II add 4.1 2 grams of 4 —amino — 3 —nitromonobenzyl trifluoride «I order 5_ .2 mdan» dCl concentrated hydrochloric acid and 100 ml of distilled water. Cool the stirred solution i to 5 υ and 50 ml of I I water with 173 g of sodium nitrite dissolved was added, and the solution was stirred at 0 to 5 V for 2 hours, then filtered and stored in II—100 〇I b). Monoazo adduct I in A 100 ml flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer was charged with I! 200 ml of 40 ml of sodium hydroxide dissolved in 200 ml of methanol and 3 2 • 4 i I of 2 a-cumyl — 4 tert-octylphenol in 50 ml of dimethylbenzyl 0 r cooled to 5 V and Into the above a) Part 4-Amino-nitro-I. Diazo solution of trifluoride 9 Temperature 0 to 5 V 9 Add time II for 2 hours 〇 Then add 100 ml of xylene and > Λ Hydrogen atmosphere II acid solution > Water sodium bicarbonate solution and finally washed with organic layer 〇II 61--II This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 467932 A7 B7 5 2. Description of the invention () The solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by chromatography (silica gel, heptane: ethyl acetate 95: 5), and 42.1 g of an adduct was obtained, which was a dark red paste. Thing. c) Kashihara of monoazo adduct — 1 ◦A flask of 00 liters containing 20 g of sodium hydroxide, 40 ml of water, 42.1 g of b) And 400 ml of acetic acid. The mixture was heated to 80¾, and a total of 27 g of formamidinesulfinic acid was added in a manner such that the fractions were mixed. After 15 hours * cool the solution to room temperature and add 100 ml of water. The pH value M was adjusted to 7 and then the ethanol was removed under vacuum. The aqueous phase was extracted with formazan, the solution was removed in the sky, and the residue was purified by K chromatography (silica gel, heptane: Meben 9: 1) * and recrystallized from ethanol. 5.6 g of the title compound was obtained as a pale yellow solid with a melting point of 1 19 to 12 1. . ° Example 2 5-Fluoro-2-(2-hydroxy-3-α-cumyl-5-tert "printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Occupation {Please read the notes on the back before filling in this education) Preparation of phenyl) -2 fluorene-benzotriazole This compound was prepared according to the procedure of Example 1 using 3 1.2 grams of 4 monofluoronitroaniline. In step c), an additional 9 grams of methysulfinic acid was added to completely reduce. The crude product was purified on silica gel (heptane:: 1) to give 4.5 g of the title compound as an off-white solid. Further recrystallized from acetonitrile: toluene to obtain 1.1 g of the title -6 2-This paper size is generally Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 6 4 Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy—Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives Preparation 7932 a7 _B7___ 5. Description of the invention () Compound, melting point 93-96¾. Example 3 5 —African — 2 — (2 —Xianji — 3 — α —fluorenyl — 5 —tert-octyl phenylphenyl :;) — Preparation of 2 2 —benzobenzotriazole \ According to Example 1 a) and b ) Part of the step, from 3 39,3 grams of 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline to prepare the intermediate of the K title compound, the crude product was recrystallized from methanol | 7 0 9 grams of dark red monomer Nitrogen adducts. C) The monoazo adduct Kashihara-a mixture containing 11.8 g of sodium hydroxide and 138 g of 2-butanol is heated to 95, and it is dissolved in 90 g over 90 minutes with stirring. A solution of 60 * 1 g of the above monoazo adduct in 2-butanol and 1.3 g of 2,3-diaza-1,4-naphthoquinone. The reaction mixture was heated to remove 2-butane by-products, and additional 2-butanol was added to replace the distillate. The reaction mixture was cooled to 8 ¾, washed with 2 ' 5N acid and brine, then concentrated. The residue was recrystallized from methanol: xylene to obtain 45.6 g of the title compound. * It was a pale yellow solid, melting point: 104-105. Example 4 5 —Phenylthio-2 — (2 -hydroxy_3- α-cumyl-5—preparation of pyrene-octyl germanium phenyl i—2Η-benzotriazole-63- The standard of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2 [0X 297 mm) (please first Read the notes on the back and fill out this page), 1T-467932 V. Description of the invention () In a containing 75 grams of 5-chloro-2- (2-hydroxy-3-α-cumyl-tert-octylphenyl) 1 2H — Stirred three miles and 105 grams of 1 ^ -methylpyrrolidine brewed in a stirred mixture, first heated to 9 QC ', and then added 44.3 grams of 45 Zheng aqueous potassium oxide solution in 15 minutes, and then Add 20.4 grams of thioxol over 15 minutes. Then heat the reaction mixture for 4 hours at a temperature of 170 ° -175 ° C, where the water is removed by distillation. After cooling to 1000 ° C, Xylene and water were added, and as a result, the mixture was acidified with a 15% aqueous solution of hydrogen chloride; the organic phase layer was separated and washed with K water, and then concentrated. The crude product remained The product was recrystallized from methanol to obtain 82 g of the title compound, which was a pale yellow solid. Melting point: 124-1251. Example 5 5 —Benzenesulfonyl-2- (2-hydroxy-3-α-cumyl) Preparation of 5-tert-octyl.phenyl / ¾-2 fluorene-benzotriazole-A 1000 ml flask containing 75.2 g of 5-phenylsulfan-2- (2-hydroxy-3-α- Fluorenyl-5—tert-octyl—printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)) —2fluorene-benzotriazole (prepared in Example 4) , 102 grams of xylene, 9 grams of sodium tungstate dihydrogenate and 18.4 grams of formic acid. Heat the mixture to 50 ° C, and slowly add 36.3 grams of 50% Hydrogen oxide, so that the temperature does not exceed 85Ό. Then add additional xylene and water, separate the organic phase layer 'and wash once with sodium sulfite, then wash twice with M water, and finally concentrate. The crude product is made from A-64-paper Zhang scale is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 male thin > 4 6 7 93 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Recrystallization in alcohol, but 75 · 2 g of the title compound * which is a pale yellow solid, melting point: 170-171 ° C. Example 6 5-Nonylthio-2-(2-hydroxyfluorene 3-oc -cumyl-5-tert-octylbenzene /)-2 fluorene-benzotriazole was prepared according to the procedure of Example 4 * from 30 grams of 5-chloro_2- (2-hydroxy-3-α-fluorenyl-5 -t-octylphenyl) —2Η—benzotriazole and 1 7 * 6 g of nonyl mercaptan to prepare the title compound. (谙 Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 醯 .'y ((基基 〆 '" 7 // 玫瑰 例 I 辛 实 5_ 2 Η 2 II 5-基 枯 I α-备 3 制 1 Oxazolyl-triphenylenesulfonyl} nonylbenzene. I group 5 octyl tertiary 2 hydroxy 1 2 5 I hydrazone I α oxazotriacene 1 Η 2 No preparation of Urr 6 I Example 3 For the oxidization of hydrogen's methacrylic acid% 7 ο. 5 8 of the use of gram to make 6 times. Case 7 of case 1 of the pentanoic acid in the hydrogenated hydrogen disulfate pure gram 7 economic. Which central Standard Bureau employee consumer cooperatives printed m for product ion lipolipid color yellow for its chemical composition. Preparation 1 K 3 »6 0 e Example 5 nitrogen nitrogen 2 I 5 I phenylbenzene 3 I hydroxy The prepared azole triacene paper paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX: 297 mm) 467 93 'Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperative Λ7 _________________ 5. Examples of the invention () Use examples 1 steps a and b, the title was prepared from 4-nitro-2-nitroaniline and 2-phenyl-4-tert-octylphenol An intermediate of the nitrogen compound of the compound. The crude product was recrystallized from methanol to obtain a dark red monoazo adduct. This title compound was obtained from 65 g of the above mononitrogen adduct according to the procedure of Example 3. 1.9 g of sodium hydroxide and 2.4 g of 2,3-difluoro-1,4-naphthoquinone were prepared. The crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (hexane: ethyl acetate, 5 : 1), which can be obtained mainly by the title compound, its molecular ion m / e = 43 3. Example 9 5 -Bentylsulfur 2_ (2 -hydroxyl 3 -benzyl 5 -tert-specific Phenylphenyl) _2H —benzotriazole. The title compound can be prepared according to the procedure of Spring Example 4. 20 g of solid compound 8, 20 ′ 4 g of 45 sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, and 10 g of 3 g. It was prepared from thiophenol and 100 g of copper N-methylpyrrolidine. The title compound was purified by chromatography on silica gel (eluent: toluene) as an oil. Preparation of 2- (2-Ethyl-3-phenyl-5-tert-octylphenyl) and 2-H-benzotriazole This title compound can be prepared from 20 g by using the procedure described in Example 5. real -66- Zhang's scale is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2! 〇 > < 297 mm) ~ '(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in' Write this page j Order Λ7 467932 ____ B7 V. Description of the invention () (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 9 compounds, 6.4 g of formic acid, 15.0 g of 50% hydrogen peroxide and 0.6 g of tungstic acid di Obtained from sodium hydrogen acid. 2.5 g of the crude product was recrystallized from dimethylbenzyl alcohol / methanol to obtain 2.0 g of the purified title compound * as a pale yellow powder, melting point: 204-206D. Example 1 1 5 ~ " Chloro-2- (2-hydroxy-3 * 5-dialkylphenyl) _ 2 fluorene-benzotriazole (fluorenyl groups are unrelated to C *, C8, C i 2 # C: s) Preparation of mixture-65.4 g of 5-chloro-2- (2-hydroxy ~ 3,5-dialkylbenzyl) ~ 2H_benzotriazole, 45 ml of twelve Ethylene and -..., the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed 13 ml of a methanesulfonic acid mixture, heated it to a temperature of 170 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere, and added it in 4.5 hours. 135 ml of the twelve hydrazone reaction mixture was cooled to 100 Å, and then quenched with 400 g of crushed ice * and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. Combine the organic phase layers, rinse with K water, aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, water and M water *, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and finally concentrate. The polymerization residue M ball-to-ball distillation was removed under vacuum at a temperature of 0.2 mm and a temperature of up to 210 ° C. Distillation (0 · 0 1 mm • 1 S 0 ° C) then removed the unreacted starting material | 45 g of the title warm compound were obtained as a yellow oil. Example 1 2 5 -Phenylthio-2-(2-Hydroxy-3 * 5, dialkylphenyl) -67- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 cm) Α7 Β7 467932 V. Description of the invention () Preparation of 2H-benzotriazole (C4, Ca, Cl2 and C i S) mixture (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) It was prepared according to the procedure of Example 4 using 40 g of the mixture of Example 11 and 1 1.2 g of potassium hydroxide and 12.3 ml of thiophene. Example 1 3 5 -Polybutene-2-(2 -Cyclo-3,5 -dialkylpyryl-1 2H -benzotriazole (alkyl groups are C4, C8, C12 and

經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 —含實例12混合物,350毫升異丙醇,14 . 7 毫升甲酸及1·8毫升瀦硫酸的混合物,被加熱至迴流溫 度,及Μ液滴的方式在2小時內加入3 0毫升5 0%的過 氧化Μ。再迴流3小時後,冷却反應混合物及加入1 〇 % 的亞磷酸鈉水溶液及碳酸氫納水溶液。蒸發掉異丙醇,殘 留物Μ甲撐氯化物萃取,有機層Κ水洗濯,然後Κ無水硫 酸鎂乾燥。湄縮所得溶液而留下45克的粗產物,其為黏 稠橘色油狀物。大約3 0克的此粗產物Μ層析法在矽膠上 純化(庚烷:乙酸乙酯,4 : 1 ),可得2 8 · 9克的標 題混合物,其為黃色油狀物。 實例1 4 5 —二苯基磷醢一 2 — (2 —羥基一 3,5 —叔一 丁基苯 _ 6 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4规格(210Χ 297公漦) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4 6 7 9 3 2 Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明() 基)—2H—苯並三唑 於一火焰乾燥的5 0 0毫升、装置有冷凝器、磁性搜 拌器及去偶計的三頸圓底燒瓶中,經由注射管裝入1 〇〇 毫升的二甲基亞碾,7 · 41克(0 . 066莫耳)的叔 —丁氧化鉀及1 1 · 7克(0 · 060莫耳)的二苯基膦 。一含 10 . 56 克(0 030 莫耳)的 5 -氯 _2 — (2 -羥基一 3,5 —二一叔一丁基苯基)-2H -苯並 三唑溶於5 0毫升的二甲基亞®的泥狀物一次全部加入至 此紅色混合物中。结果棕色溶液在1 3 5¾下攪拌3 . 5 小時*然後冷却至室溫。混合物K 一份的飽和氯化銨溶液 淬冷,然後加入乙酸乙酯。分離出有機相層*及K水洗濯 二次,以鹽水洗灌一次,然後K無水硫酸鎂乾燥,接著於 此溶液中加入5 0%的過氧化氫水溶液.*加入會導致放熱 结果,然後譲混合物停留30分鐘,及Ml 〇炻的偏亞硫 酸氫納洗濯一次,及Μ飽和碳酸氫納溶液洗濯兩次和以鹽 水洗灌一次,最後Μ無水硫酸鎂乾燥ΰ混合物Μ矽膠塞過 濾,溶劑茌減壓下移去,可得8 * 0克的粗黃色產物。粗 產物Μ中壓析法,使用庚烷:乙酸乙醅(1 : i)處理’ 可得4 · 2克(27¾產率)的標題化合物’其為黃色固 體,熔點為98— 100 °C。 實例1 5 5 -二苯基磷酿一 2 — (2 —羥基一 3 一 α —祜基一5 — -69- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標苹(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .〒 訂 467932 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明() 叔—辛基苯基)一 2H_苯並三唑 依據實洌14的步驟,使用5 —氯一 2 — (2 —羥基 一 3_α_枯基—5 —叙一辛基苯基)一 2H —苯並二哇 當作起始苯並三唑中間物可製得標題化合物。 實例1 6 - 2 6 依據實洌1的一般步驟,下述其它式1'的2Η -苯 並三唑可製備而得: 實例 G 2 E j Ε ζ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印裝 1 6 C F 3 苯 基 叔 一 辛 基 1 7 C F 3 a — 枯 基 叔 一 丁 基 1 8 C Ν α 一 枯 基 叔 一 辛 基 1 9 C Ν a — 枯 基 壬 基 2 0 C Ν a 一 枯 基 叔 — 丁 基 2 1 C 0 0 C Η 3 a — 枯 基 十 二 烧 基 2 2 F 苯 基 叔 — 辛 基 2 3 C F 3 a — 枯 基 壬 基 2 4 C F 3 a — 枯 基 十 二 院 基 2 5 C 0 Ν ( B u ) Ζ a — 枯 基 叔 — 辛 基 2 6 C 0 0 C Η 3 苯 基 叔 —— 辛 基 -70 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨Ο X 297公釐) 67 93 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 實例2 7 5 —辛基硫—2 - (2 -控基一 3 — α —枯基—5 —叙— 辛基苯基)一 2Η -苯並三唑的製備 使用實例6的步驟,由5 —氯一 2_ (2 —羥基一 3 —oc—枯基一5 —叙一辛基翠基;)一 2 Η —苯並三哩和辛 基硫醇可製得標題化合物。 實例2 8 5 —辛基磺醯一 2 — (2_羥基一 3-〇(_枯基—5 —叔 —辛基苯基)一 2 Η —苯並三唑的製備 依據實例27製得的5 —辛基硫一 2 — (2 —羥基— 3 - cc -枯基-5-叔一辛基:苯基)-2Η -苯並三唑使 用實例7的一般步驟氧化為硼,且沒有純化硫代中間物的 情況下製得標題化合物。 實例2 9 - 5 —氯—2 — (2 *4 -二羥基笨基)一2Η —笨並三唑 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 的製備 依據實例1 ,a和b部份的步驟,此標題化合物的單 偶氮中間物可由17 · 3克的4 —氯—2 —硝基苯胺製得 3 4 · 7克的深紅色單偶氮加成產物,其為溼潤的餅狀。 單偶氮加成物的還原反應 ^ 一混合物•含有2 0克的氫氧化鈉、5 0 0毫升的水 -7 1 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標羋(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 4 6 / 9 3 2 Λ 7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() 及2 6 · 3克的上述單偶氮加成溼潤餅,加其加熱至3 0 。在兩小時内加入鋅粉(3 3 · 0克),加入完成後, 以液滴的方式在1小時内加入1 8 0克4 0 %的氫氧化納 水溶液*及在室溫下搅拌混合物9 6小時。過滤移去鋅殘 留物,接著將水溶液中和成P Η 5 — 6,及過癍結果泥狀 物。结果滹餅Κ水澈底洗灌,乾燥後可得2 2 · 5克粗產 物。粗產物Μ丙酮*用S ο X h 1 e t萃取法純化,可得9 · 6克 的標題化合物。 實洌3 0 5 —氯—2 - (2 —羥基—4 一辛氧基苯基—2 Η -苯並三唑的製備 一混合物,包括6 · 5克的5 —氯一 2 — (2,4 — 二羥基苯基)一2Η —苯並三唑,7· 1克的1 一溴fb辛 烷,5 * 2克的無水碳酸鉀及1 00毫升的丙_,將其迴 流2 4小時q於此结果混合物中加入約1 ◦ 0毫升的水及 乙酸乙酯,接著分離出1 0 * 6克的粗產物。使用石油醚 管往層析,可得0 * 9克的標題化合物,其结構和Hnmr及 質譜相符。 實例3 1 • / 5 -三氟化甲基—2 - (2,4 —二羥基’苯基,)一 2H- 苯並三唑的製備 -72- (請先閲請背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ i β. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) Λ7 經濟部't央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 4 6 7 S 3 2 B7 五、發明説明() 依據實洌2 9的步驟 > 此標題化合物可由1 3克 的4 _胺基-3 -硝基苯並三氟化物製得6,4克的標題 化合物,其结構和Η n m r相符。 簧例3 2 5 —三氟化甲基—2 — (2 —羥基_4 一辛氧基苯基)一 2 Η —笨並三唑的製備 此標題化合物可依據實例3 0的步驟,由5 · 6克的 5 —三氟化甲基一 2 — (2,4 一二羥学笨基)一2Η — 笨並三唑製備而得。粗產物以管柱層析法纯化,可得 1 · 1克的標題化合物·其為白色固體,熔點79 — 8 1, °C。其结構和Hnmr及質譜相符。 實例3 3 5 —三氣化甲基一 2 - 〔2 —羥基_4_ (3_ 丁氧基一 2 —羥基丙氧基)苯基^〕一 2 Η —笨並三唑的製備 一混合物,包含2 · 3克的5 —三氟化.甲基-2 -( 2,4 一二羥基苯基)—2Η_苯並三唑(實例3 1製備 ),13毫升的丁基環氧丙基醚及100毫克的乙基三 苯基膦漠物溶於5 0毫升的二甲苯.中,將其在氮氣氣氛之 下迴流加熱1 4小時。加入水(2 5毫升)及2 5毫升的 乙酸乙酯,可分離出3克的粗產物。由庚烷中再结晶後可 得2 · 1克的標題化合物,其结構和Η n m r相符。 -7 3- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs—Contains a mixture of Example 12, 350 ml of isopropanol, 14.7 ml of formic acid and 1.8 ml of sulphuric acid, heated to reflux temperature, and the method of M droplet 30 ml of 50% M peroxide was added over 2 hours. After refluxing for another 3 hours, the reaction mixture was cooled and 10% aqueous sodium phosphite solution and aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution were added. Isopropanol was evaporated off, the residue was extracted with methylene chloride, the organic layer was washed with water, and then dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The resulting solution was reduced in size to leave 45 g of a crude product as a viscous orange oil. Approximately 30 grams of this crude product was purified by chromatography on silica gel (heptane: ethyl acetate, 4: 1) to give 28.9 grams of the title mixture as a yellow oil. Example 1 4 5 —Diphenylphosphonium — 2 — (2 —Hydroxy-3,5 —tert-butylbenzene_ 6 8-This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Economic Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards of the People's Republic of China 4 6 7 9 3 2 Λ7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (2)-2H-benzotriazole in a flame-dried 500 ml, equipped with a condenser, magnetic search and mixing Into a three-necked round-bottomed flask with a decoupling device, filled with 100 ml of dimethyl methylene chloride, 7.41 g (0.066 mol) of t-butyric oxide and 1 1 · 7 g (0.060 mol) of diphenylphosphine. A solution containing 10.56 g (0 030 mol) of 5-chloro-2- (2-hydroxy-1,3-di-tert-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole in 50 ml of The dimethylimide® mud was added all at once to this red mixture. As a result, the brown solution was stirred at 1 3 5¾ for 3.5 hours * and then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was quenched with a portion of a saturated ammonium chloride solution, and then ethyl acetate was added. Separate the organic phase layer * and wash with K water twice, rinse with brine once, then dry with K anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then add a 50% aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution to this solution. * Addition will cause exothermic results, and then The mixture was left for 30 minutes, washed once with M10 sodium metabisulfite, twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and once with brine, and finally dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The mixture was filtered with a silica gel plug, and the solvent was filtered. Removal under reduced pressure gave 8 * 0 g of a crude yellow product. The crude product M was subjected to a pressure analysis method and treated with heptane: acetamidine acetate (1: i) to obtain 4.2 g (27¾ yield) of the title compound 'as a yellow solid with a melting point of 98-100 ° C. Example 1 5 5 -Diphenylphosphine brewing 2-(2 -hydroxyl 3 -α -fluorenyl 5--69- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard Apple (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) (please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). 〒 Order 467932 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention () tert-octylphenyl) 2H_benzotriazole According to the steps of the actual fluorene 14, use 5-chloro-1 The title compound was prepared from 2- (2-hydroxy-3_α_cumyl-5-sylo-octylphenyl) -2H-benzodiwa as the starting benzotriazole intermediate. Example 1 6-2 6 According to the general procedure of Example 1, the following 2 , -benzotriazole of formula 1 'can be prepared as follows: Example G 2 E j Ε ζ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 6 CF 3 Phenyl-tert-octyl 1 7 CF 3 a —Cumyl-tert-butyl 1 8 C Ν α-Cumyl-tert-octyl 1 9 C Ν a — cumyl nonyl 2 0 C Ν a mono cumyl tert-butyl 2 1 C 0 0 C Η 3 a — cumyl dodecyl 2 2 F phenyl tert- octyl 2 3 CF 3 a — Cumyl nonyl 2 4 CF 3 a — cumyl dodecayl 2 5 C 0 Ν (Bu) ZA — cumyl tert- octyl 2 6 C 0 0 C Η 3 phenyl tert- octyl- 70 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 〇 X 297 mm) 67 93 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Example 2 7 5 —Octylsulfur—2-(2 -Control group one 3 — α —Cumyl — 5 —Syl-octylphenyl) —2′-Benzotriazole was prepared using the procedure of Example 6 from 5-chloro-1 2 _ (2-Hydroxy-1, 3-Oc-cumyl-5, Sy-octyltrityl;) A 2-pyrene-benzotriol and octyl mercaptan to prepare the title compound. Example 2 8 5 —Octylsulfonaminium 2 — (2-hydroxy-3-O (_cumyl-5 —t-octylphenyl) — 2 fluorene —benzotriazole Prepared according to Example 27 5-octylsulfan-2- (2-hydroxy-3 -cc-cumyl-5-tert-octyl: phenyl) -2fluorene-benzotriazole was oxidized to boron using the general procedure of Example 7 without purification The title compound was prepared in the case of a thio intermediate. Example 2 9-5 —Chloro-2- — (2 * 4 -dihydroxybenzyl) — 2Η —Pentatriazole Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs ( (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The preparation is based on the steps of Example 1, parts a and b. The monoazo intermediate of this title compound can be 17.3 g of 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline. 3 4 · 7 g of dark red monoazo addition product were obtained, which was a moist cake. Reduction reaction of monoazo adducts ^ A mixture • containing 20 g of sodium hydroxide, 500 ml的 水 -7 1-This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) 4 6/9 3 2 Λ 7 Β7 Staff Consumption of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The company printed five, description of the invention () and 26.3 grams of the above monoazo addition wet cake, add it to 30. Add zinc powder (33.0 grams) within two hours, after the addition is complete 180 g of a 40% aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide * were added as droplets within 1 hour and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 96 hours. The zinc residue was removed by filtration, and the aqueous solution was then neutralized to form PΗ 5-6, and the result was mud. As a result, the cake K was washed and washed with water and bottom, and 2 2 · 5 g of crude product was obtained after drying. The crude product M acetone * was purified by S ο X h 1 et extraction method. 9.6 g of the title compound are obtained. Preparation of a mixture of 3 0 5-chloro-2- (2-hydroxy-4-octyloxyphenyl-2 fluorene-benzotriazole, including 6.5 g of 5-Chloro-2— (2,4-dihydroxyphenyl) —2Η—benzotriazole, 7.1 g of 1-bromofb octane, 5 * 2 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate and 100 ml of propylene _, Reflux it for 24 hours. To this result mixture was added about 1 ◦ 0 ml of water and ethyl acetate, and then 10 * 6 g of crude product was separated. Using petroleum ether tube to chromatography, can 0 * 9 g of the title compound, the structure of which is consistent with Hnmr and mass spectrum. Example 3 1 • / 5 -trifluoromethyl-2-(2,4-dihydroxy'phenyl,) -2H-benzotriazole Preparation of -72- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1Τ i β. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 297 mm) Λ7 Ministry of Economic Affairs' t Central Standards Bureau Printed by employee consumer cooperatives 4 6 7 S 3 2 B7 V. Description of the invention () Steps according to actual conditions 2 9 > The title compound can be made from 13 g of 4_amino-3 -nitrobenzotrifluoride 6.4 g of the title compound were obtained, the structure of which corresponds to Η nmr. Spring Example 3 2 5 —Trifluoromethyl-2 — (2-hydroxy_4-octyloxyphenyl) — 2 fluorene —benzotriazole This title compound can be prepared according to the procedure in Example 30 by 5. · 6 grams of 5-trifluoromethyl-2— (2,4-dihydroxybenzyl) —2Η-benztriazole. The crude product was purified by column chromatography to give 1.1 g of the title compound as a white solid, mp 79-81, ° C. Its structure is consistent with Hnmr and mass spectrometry. Example 3 3 5 —Tri-gasification of methyl 2-[2-hydroxy_4_ (3-butoxy-1 -hydroxypropyloxy) phenyl ^]-2 fluorene-Benzotriazole Preparation of a mixture containing 2 · 3 g of 5-trifluoride. Methyl-2-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2Η-benzotriazole (prepared in Example 31 1), 13 ml of butylepoxypropyl ether And 100 mg of ethyl triphenylphosphine desert was dissolved in 50 ml of xylene. The mixture was heated under reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere for 14 hours. Water (25 ml) and 25 ml of ethyl acetate were added to isolate 3 g of the crude product. After recrystallization from heptane, 2.1 g of the title compound was obtained, and its structure was consistent with Η n m r. -7 3- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

467932 A7 B7 於 五、發明説明() 實例3 4 5 —三氟化甲基一 2 — (2 —羥基一4 -胺基苯基J) _ 2 Η ~苯並三唑的製備 此標題化合物可依據實例1和實2 9的步驟,由起始 化合物4 一胺基一3 -硝基苯並三氟化物和3 —胺基酚製 備而得。產物的结構式相符 實例3 5 5 -三氟化甲基一2_ 〔2 —羥基一4 一 (4 一乙基己醯 胺基)苯基〕一2H -苯並三唑的製備 含4克5 _三氟化(甲基—2 — ( 2 -羥基一 4 胺基苯基)一2H —苯並三唑和1 . 4克三乙胺溶於75 毫升的甲苯混合物中* K液滴的方式加入一含2 — 2:基己 醯氯化物溶於1 2 5毫升甲苯中之混合物。结果混合物从 1 0 ◦毫升的水處理,所形成的粗產物以管柱層析法纯化 ,可得1 . 9克的標題化合物,熔點:179 — 。其结構式和N M R光譜相符。 實例3 6 5-碳甲氧基一 2 - (2 -羥基- 3- ot -祜基 -辛基筆,基〆-2 Η -苯並三唑的製備 a) 4 -胺基一 3 —硝基苯甲酸的酯化 -74- . 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210'〆297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) •-° 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 5 467932 Λ7 B7 經 濟 部 中 央 揉 準 i 消 費 合 社 印 製467932 A7 B7 Yu V. Description of the invention () Example 3 4 5 —Trifluoromethyl-1 — 2 — (hydroxyl 4 -aminophenyl J) _ 2 Η ~ Benzotriazole Preparation This title compound can be prepared It was prepared according to the procedures of Examples 1 and 29 from the starting compound 4-monoamino-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride and 3-aminophenol. The structural formula of the product is in accordance with the examples. 3 5 5 -Trifluoromethyl- 2_ [2-hydroxy-1 4-(4-ethylhexylamino) phenyl] -2H -benzotriazole Preparation 4 g 5 _Trifluoride (methyl-2- (2-hydroxy-4aminophenyl)-2H-benzotriazole and 1.4 g of triethylamine in 75 ml of toluene mixture A mixture containing 2-2: hexamethylene chloride dissolved in 125 ml of toluene was added. As a result, the mixture was treated with 10 ml of water, and the resulting crude product was purified by column chromatography to obtain 1 9 g of the title compound, melting point: 179 —. Its structural formula is consistent with the NMR spectrum. Example 3 6 5-Carboxymethoxy- 2-(2-hydroxy-3-ot-fluorenyl-octyl pen, hydrazone -2 Preparation of pyrene-benzotriazole a) Esterification of 4-amino-3-nitrobenzoic acid-74-. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210'〆297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) •-° Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5 467932 Λ7 B7 Printed by the Central Government of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i Consumer Cooperative

五、發明説明 ( ) 1 1 i 於 一 2 升 二 頸 1 且 装 置 有 媸 械 m 拌 器 的 m 瓶 中 加 入 '! 7 0 0 毫 升 的 甲 醇 9 2 〇 克 的 二 甲 苯 > 1 4 克 的 濃 硫 酸 及 1 I 1 〇 〇 克 的 4 — 胺 基 一 3 硝 基 苯 甲 酸 〇 迴 流 加 熱 溶 液 請 先 \ 1 閱 j 3 3 小 時 冷 却 混 合 物 至 3 5 * 及 中 和 至 P Η 值 為 7 0 讀 背 | 1¾ 1 加 入 水 ( 1 升 ) » 收 集 固 體 產 物 和 vx 5 0 〇 毫 升 的 水 洗 灌 之 注 \ i 過 夜 乾 燥 後 可 得 1 〇 〇 • 9 克 的 甲 基 4 — 胺 基 ~ 3 一 硝. 事 項 1 I 再 1 \ 基 苯 甲 酸 酿 0 填 寫 b ) 甲 基 4 — 胺 基 一 3 — 硝 基 苯 甲 酸 m 的 二 偶 氮 化 本 頁 >— I I 於 —- 1 升 i 3 — 頸 一 裝 置 有 機 械 攪 拌 的 燒 瓶 中 加 入 1 1 1 7 7 克 的 9 6 % 硫 酸 然 後 在 9 〇 分 鐘 内 慢 慢 的 加 入 1 1 1 1 克 的 亞 硝 酸 納 〇 加 埶 混 合 物 至 3 0 >λ 起· 始 反 nig 應 且 I 訂 溫 度 保 持 低 於 7 0 t: 〇 然 後 £P m 合 物 至 1 5 X: 及 在 2 小 1 I 時 内 加 入 3 0 克 的 甲 基 4 — 胺 基 — 3 — 硝 基 苯 甲 酸 酯 期 1 1 | 間 保 持 溫 度 在 1 5 — 2 0 t: 間 〇 冷 却 混 合 物 至 0 r: > 及 加 1 1 入 2 0 0 克 的 冰 使 得 此 溶 疲 適 於 偶 合 反 應 K 彤 成 DPT 単 偶 氮 1 ( 化 合 物 〇 I C ) 單 I .氮 M- 處 .锣 1 1 於 一 2 升 3 — m 且 装 置 有 機 械 授 拌 器 及 添 加 漏 斗 的 燒 1 ! I 瓶 中 加 入 V 5 2 克 的 2 — α 一 枯 基 — 4 一 叔. 一 辛 基 酚 > 2 〇 1 克 的 水 1 3 1 5 克 的 甲 醇 * 7 克 的 二 甲 笨 及 1 5 0 克 的 氫 ! 氧 化 納 Ο 混 合 物 冷 却 至 — 5 t: t 且 在 冷 却 下 於 2 小 時 的 區 1 I 間 内 加 入 步 驟 b ) 製 得 的 重 氮 鹽 溶 液 f 期 間 溫 度 保 持 在 3 1 1 以 下 〇 在 重 氮 盥 溶 液 加 入 後 、 P Η 值 調 成 為 6 4 5 — 1 75 - 一 一 - I 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 67 93 2 五、發明説明() . 7 · 0,將混合物倒入500毫升的二甲苯中和K500 毫升的水在60t;下洗灌兩次。蒸餾移出二甲苯,可得 1 8 6克的含有殘留二甲苯之單偶氮加成物。 d )簞偁氮加成物的遨原反應 於一 5 0 0毫升且裝置有機械攪拌器的燒瓶中加入 186克的步驟c)製得的單偶氮加成物,125克的2 —丁醇和1 · 7克的2,3 —二氣—1 ,4~二萘酲。混 合物加熱至9 0¾ *然後將结果溶液加入至一不同燒瓶上 的添加漏斗中。在第二個燒瓶中加入1 7 5克的2 —丁醇 及1 8 · 6克的S氧化鈉,燒瓶加熱至95Ό,且將該單 偁氮溶疲在2小時内加入,期間同時蒸餾出甲基乙基酮和 2 -丁醇。加入2 -丁醇(1〇〇克)*及蒸餾出共沸混 合物。然後冷却混合物,加入300克的二甲苯及200 毫升的水。Μ20%的硫酸調整pH值為7 — 7 · 5。在 6 0¾下,分離出水溶液相,有機相以2 0 〇毫升的水洗 濯兩次,蒸餾移出二甲苯,所形成的殘留竹由甲醇中结晶 *可得8 ‘ 8克的標題化合物,熔點:141 — 143Ό 〇 實例3 7 5 - 〔N ’ N - 二一 ·正—丁基碳醯一 2 - (2 - 羥基-3 一 α -祜基一 5 —叔一辛基)苯基〕一2H -苯並三唑的 製備 -7 6 — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(<:奶)六4说格(2!0\ 297公涣) (請先閱讀背面之注奮事項再·Γ'"本頁) 裝‘ 、1Τ 467932 Λ 7 Β7 五、發明説明() a) 5 —碳甲氧基一2 — (2 —羥基—3 — ct —枯基—5 (請先閱讀背面之洼意事項再填寫本頁) 一叔一辛基笨基)一 2 Η —苯並三唑的皂化 於一 250毫升3 —頸且裝置有機械攪拌器、熱偶計*冷 凝器及氮氣進氣管的燒瓶中加入1 _ 8克的氫氧化鉀及 4 0毫升的甲醇。加熱混合物至4 0 Μ溶解氫氧ib鉀* 且於此溶液中加入2 · 7克的5 —碳甲氧基一 2 — (2 — 羥基- 3- ct -枯基—5 —叔一辛基苯基)一 2H —苯並 三唑(實例3 6所製備)溶於4 0毫升的甲醇溶液。迴流 加熱反應混合物6小時|然後冷却混合物及Μ氫氯酸酸化 此混合物。加入醚和乙酸乙酯,分離出有機相層及以無水 硫酸納乾燥。在真空汽提溶劑後,可分離出2 · 5克的5 一疫基—2 — (2 —經基—3 — ot —枯基—5 —叔—辛基 苯基)一 2Η -苯並三唑。 b ) 5 -氯化碳基一 2 — (2_羥基一 3. — α —祜基一5 一叔一辛基笨基)_2Η -苯並唑 步驟a)製備2 · 5克5 -羧基—2 — (2 —羥基— 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 3 — α —枯基—5 —叔一辛基苯基)— 2Η—苯並三唑置 於2 5 0毫升的裝置有攪拌器、熱偶計、迴流冷凝器、 Dean-Stark阱和氮氣進氣口之燒瓶中。加人甲苯(1〇0 毫升),及迴流混合物以移去任何殘留的水。然後冷却温 合物•及加人溶於1 5毫升的乙二醯氯化。慢慢加熱反應 混合物至6 0亡,及維持在6 0 — 6 5 °C 8小時直至氯化 -Ί Ί ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公趋) 6 4 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 '7^32 a 7 _B7____ 五、發明説明() 氫排出,可得酸氛化物的標題化合物。 c ) 5 - 〔N*N —二—正—丁基碳釀 一2 - (2 —羥基 —3 — α —枯基—5 —叔一辛基)苯基〕_2Η —苯並三 唑 於一 5 0 0奄升的装置有機械搜拌器,乾燥管,熱偶 計及液滴漏斗的燒瓶中装入0 · 8克的二一正〜丁基胺. 6毫升的吡啶及25毫升的甲苯。冷却混合物至OTC ,及 將步驟b)製得的酸氛化物溶液置於液滴漏中且在30分 鑲内,及在一 51C至1 ου的溫度範圍内加入至反應混合 物中。在該溫度下攢拌反應混合物1·5小*然後维在室 溫過夜。過濾溫合物,然後真空汽提,可得3 ‘ 〇克的粗 產物固。層析此固體產物,可得1 · 2克的標題化合物, 其為灰褐色的固體,熔點1 3 1 — 1 33C。结構和 nmr及霣譜m/z596相符。 實例3 8 5-三氟化甲基一2— (2—羥基一5-叔一辛基苯基) 一 2 Η -苯並三唑 此禰題化合物可依據實例1的步驟’由4-胺基_3 一硝基苯並三氟化物和4 -叔-辛基酚反應,經在矽膠上 純化後製備而得。產物由庚烷或甲醇中再结晶’可得一幾 乎白色的標題固體化合物,熔點80_8 1它。 _ 7 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210x197^ ) (請先閱讀背而之注意^項再填寫本頁) " ,11 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 467932 Λ7 . B7 五、發明説明() 應用實例3 9 為了確定各種經不同拉電子及供應電子群基取代之 2 Η -苯並三唑U V吸收劑對高固性熱固性丙烯酸塗覆物 之熱持久性及損失率的影響而進行下述的試驗。 一高固性熱固性丙孀透明塗覆物是由混合實驗等級的 丙烯酸多元醇樹脂和六甲氧基甲基蜜胺(Resimene® 747, Monsanto),以固體比例6 0 / 4 0製備而得。加入 0 . 70%重量百分比之+ 掠.基苯磺酸觸媒(hcure® 5 2 2 5 ;King Industries)及0 · 2 5%重量百分比之流動 輔助劑M odaflow® (Monsanto)以形成一標準丙稀酸蜜胺樹 脂糸統。V. Description of the invention () 1 1 i Add '! 700 ml of methanol 9 2 g of xylene > Concentrated sulfuric acid and 1 I 100 g of 4-amino- 3 nitrobenzoic acid. Heating solution under reflux Please first cool the mixture to 3 5 3 hours and neutralize to P Η value 7 0 read Back | 1¾ 1 Add water (1 liter) »Collect the solid product and vx 500 ml of water for washing and pouring. After drying overnight, you can get 10.0 g of methyl 4-amino ~ 3 mononitrate. Matter 1 I re 1 \ Benzyl benzoic acid 0 Fill in b) Methyl 4-Amino-3-Nitrobenzoic acid diazotization page > — II to — 1 liter i 3 — Neck one device Into a mechanically stirred flask, 1 1 1 7 7 g of 96% sulfuric acid was added. Slowly add 1 1 1 1 g of sodium nitrite over 90 minutes. Add the hydrazone mixture to 3 0 > λ. Start the reaction and keep the temperature below 7 0 t: 〇 Then £ P m Compound to 1 5 X: and 30 grams of methyl 4 —amino — 3 —nitrobenzoate are added within 2 hours and 1 I of period 1 1 | between 1 5 — 2 0 t: Cool the mixture to 0 r: > and add 1 1 into 2000 g of ice to make this solvent suitable for the coupling reaction K to DPT 単 azo 1 (compound 0IC) single I. nitrogen M-. Gong 1 1 in a 2 liter 3 —m and equipped with a mechanical stirrer and a funnel to add a 1! I bottle is added V 5 2 grams of 2 —α-cumyl — 4 tert. Monooctylphenol> 2 〇1 grams of water 1 3 1 5 grams of methanol * 7 grams of dimethylbenzyl and 150 grams of hydrogen! Sodium oxide 〇 The mixture was cooled to-5 t: t and under cooling for 2 hours The temperature of the diazonium salt solution f obtained in step b) added during 1 I was kept below 3 1 1 〇 After the diazonium toilet solution was added, the P Η value was adjusted to 6 4 5 — 1 75-one one-I Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 67 93 2 V. Description of the invention (). 7 · 0, pour the mixture into 500 ml of xylene And K500 ml of water under 60t; wash and irrigate twice. The xylene was removed by distillation to obtain 186 g of a monoazo adduct containing residual xylene. d) The hydrazone reaction of the nitrogen adduct is added to a 500 ml flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, and 186 g of the monoazo adduct prepared in step c) is added, 125 g of 2-butane. Alcohol and 1.7 g of 2,3-digas-1,4 ~ perylene. The mixture was heated to 90 ° * and the resulting solution was added to an addition funnel on a different flask. In a second flask, 175 g of 2-butanol and 18.6 g of sodium oxide were added. The flask was heated to 95 ° F, and the monofluoride nitrogen was added within 2 hours, during which time it was distilled off at the same time. Methyl ethyl ketone and 2-butanol. Add 2-butanol (100 g) * and distill off the azeotropic mixture. The mixture was then cooled, and 300 g of xylene and 200 ml of water were added. 20% sulfuric acid adjusts the pH to 7-7 · 5. At 6002, the aqueous phase was separated, the organic phase was washed twice with 200 ml of water, and the xylene was removed by distillation. The residual bamboo formed was crystallized from methanol * to obtain 8'8 g of the title compound. Melting point: 141 — 143Ό 〇 Example 3 7 5-[N 'N-di-n-butyl-carbamidine-2-(2-hydroxy-3 -α-fluorenyl-5 -t-octyl) phenyl] -2H -Preparation of benzotriazole-7 6 — This paper size applies to the Chinese national standard (<: milk) 6 4 cells (2! 0 \ 297 gong) (Please read the notes on the back first and then Γ ' " This page) equipment ', 1T 467932 Λ 7 Β7 V. Description of the invention () a) 5 —Carbonmethoxy — 2 — (2 —Hydroxy — 3 — ct —Cumyl — 5 (Please read the pit on the back first) Please fill in this page if you want to know) 1 t-octyl benzyl) 2 2 Η —Saponification of benzotriazole in a 250 ml 3 -neck and equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermocouple * condenser and nitrogen inlet pipe Add 1-8 grams of potassium hydroxide and 40 ml of methanol to the flask. The mixture was heated to 40 M to dissolve potassium hydroxide ib * and to this solution was added 2.7 grams of 5 -carbomethoxy-2-(2-hydroxy-3- ct -cumyl-5-tert-octyl Phenyl) -2H-benzotriazole (prepared in Example 36) was dissolved in 40 ml of a methanol solution. The reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 6 hours | Then the mixture was cooled and the mixture was acidified with HCl. Ether and ethyl acetate were added, and the organic layer was separated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After stripping the solvent in vacuum, 2.5 g of 5-pyridyl-2 — (2-pyridyl — 3 — ot —cumyl — 5 —tert-octylphenyl) —2Η-benzotriene can be isolated. Azole. b) 5-Carbonyl chloride 2- (2-hydroxy-3. — α-fluorenyl-5 5-tert-octylbenzyl) _2fluorene-benzoxazole Step a) Preparation of 2.5 grams of 5-carboxyl— 2 — (2 —Hydroxy — printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs — 3 —α —cumyl — 5 —tert-octylphenyl) — 2Η—benzotriazole placed in a 250 ml device with Stirrer, thermocouple, reflux condenser, Dean-Stark trap and flask with nitrogen inlet. Toluene (100 mL) was added and the mixture was refluxed to remove any remaining water. The mixture was then cooled and added with 15 ml of ethylenedichloride. Slowly heat the reaction mixture to 60 ° C, and maintain it at 60-6 5 ° C for 8 hours until chlorinated-Ί Ί ~ This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2IOX297 public trend) 6 4 Ministry of Economic Affairs "7 ^ 32 a 7 _B7____" printed by the Central Standards Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention () The hydrogen can be discharged to obtain the title compound of the acid-flavored compound. c) 5-[N * N—Di-n-butyl carbon to 2— (2-hydroxy-3—α—cumyl—5—tert-octyl) phenyl] _2Η—benzotriazole in one 5 0 liter device has a mechanical stirrer, a drying tube, a thermocouple and a drop funnel flask filled with 0.8 grams of di-n-butylamine. 6 ml of pyridine and 25 ml of toluene . The mixture was cooled to OTC, and the acid-aqueous solution prepared in step b) was placed in a dropper and within 30 minutes, and added to the reaction mixture at a temperature ranging from 51C to 1 °. The reaction mixture was stirred at this temperature for 1.5 hours * and then kept at room temperature overnight. The warm compound was filtered and then vacuum stripped to give 3'0 g of crude product as a solid. Chromatography of this solid product gave 1.2 g of the title compound as a beige solid, melting at 1 3 1-1 33C. The structure is consistent with nmr and 霣 spectrum m / z596. Example 3 8 5-trifluoromethyl- 2- (2-hydroxy-5-tert-octylphenyl)-2 fluorene-benzotriazole This title compound can be prepared from 4-amine according to the procedure of Example 1 The reaction is based on the reaction of the radical _3 mononitrobenzotrifluoride with 4-tert-octylphenol, which is prepared after purification on silica gel. The product was recrystallized from heptane or methanol 'to give a nearly white title solid compound with a melting point of 80-8. _ 7 8-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210x197 ^) (please read the following ^ items before filling out this page) ", 11 Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 467932 Λ7. B7 V. Description of the invention () Application example 3 9 In order to determine the heat-durability of 2 fluorene-benzotriazole UV absorbers for high solidity thermosetting acrylic coatings, which are substituted by different electrons and electron groups. The following tests were carried out for the effects of properties and loss rate. A high-solids thermosetting acrylic resin transparent coating is prepared by mixing experimental grade acrylic polyol resin and hexamethoxymethylmelamine (Resimene® 747, Monsanto) in a solid ratio of 60/40. Add 0.70% by weight of + benzene sulfonic acid catalyst (hcure® 5 2 2 5; King Industries) and 0. 25% by weight of flow aid Modaflow® (Monsanto) to form a standard System of acrylic melamine resin.

此標準透明塗覆物以二甲苯降低黏度為2 6 — 2 7秒 (使用一Zahn#2杯),然後經由一傳統空氣噴霧(5 0 p s i ( 3 . 5 kg/cmz ))在:1" x3" (2 . 54 公分 X 7*62公分)的石英板上施用。在260卞(1271 )在烘焙硬化此石英板3 0分鐘。此透明塗覆物以1%重 量百分比之位阻胺光穩定劑、雙一 (1 一辛氧基_2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基顿啶_4 一基)癸S酸酯(TINUVIN® 123 , Ciba-Geigy)穩定。各種的測試苯並三唑U V吸收劑 在5毫冥耳%重量百分比加入至此透明塗覆物中,而薄膜 在石英板上的厚度為從1 ‘ 15至1 _41mi 1 ( 0 *029 至 0‘ 036mm)。 在石英板上的薄膜在一 Xenon Arc Weather-Oraeter中 -79- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(21〇ϋ潑) (討先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁〕 ./k. 丁 -'s 467932 Λ 7 Β7__ 五、發明説明() 依據下述條件,Μ經控制的射線強度6 5 0 0瓦’及內部 石英和外部溴化矽酸鹽S -型態滹鏡進行耐候試驗。照射 週期如下:4 0分鐘的不噴水的強照射’接著2 0分鐘的 光照射加上前面嗔水,接著6 0分鐘的光照射’最後6 0 分鐘的黒暗加上後面嗔水(凝縮)’設定值為0 ’ 5 5瓦 /公尺2 ( 3 4 0 n m ) ’ 1 · 98仟焦耳/小時。在光 週期照射中,黑板溫度控制在70±2Ό,而相對溼度為 50 — 55%,而在黑暗週期的時後為1 〇〇%。長波長 UV帶的吸收(氙電弧耐候小時數的函數)記錄於下表。 為了確定UV吸收劑從該透明塗覆物中的損失’於開 始及進行耐候試驗後的定期内測量υ V光譜。此U V光譜 計使用一參考光束減薄技藝(reference beam attenuation)測量高至5 . 5的線性吸收。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印11 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 假設產物由UV吸收劑中降解不會對UV光譜影響* 且其是由在約3 0 0 nm光譜帶的吸收和在約34 0 nm 光譜帶吸牧的比例進行試驗。此比例在進行耐候試驗樣品 時不會改變,這代表進行耐候試驗後的UV光譜相等於留 在薄膜中的U V吸收劑之量,即使光降解劑會對光譜有任 何影響,其值也很小。 下表的資料是依據結構式A進行1 2 1 1小時曝曬含 測試苯並三唑UV吸收劑之透明塗覆後的结果: 化合物 單位吸收損失 G2 R 1 R 2 -8 〇 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Ad規格(21 OX297公瓞) 467932 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明() 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 A 1.7982 氫 -Ρ 0(0 E t} Z 叙-辛基 B 1.6 3 0 0 硝基 叔-辛基 C 1.4863 苯基-s - -叔-丁基 -CHz -CHZ COO C8 Η! 7 D 1.4 0 0 2 氫 氫 -CHz -CH2 COO ch3 E 1,1872 甲氧基 叔-丁基 甲基 F 0.5259 氫 G 0 · 4 5 2 7 氫 氫 C(-枯基 Η 0.4420 氫 叔-丁基 -CHz -CH2 COO Cs Ht 7 I 0-4299 氫 叔-辛基 ct -枯基 J 0.4134 氫 氫 叙-辛基 κ 0.3777 氫 叔-辛基 叔-辛基 L 0.3712 氫 叔-丁基 -cm ch2 Μ 0.3433 Μ CC -枯基 -CHz CH2 COO- ch3 S 0.3098 氮基 叔-丁基 叔-丁基 0 0.2689 苯基-S 02 -叔 _ 丁 : S -CH2 CHz CO Ca H i 7 P 0 . 2 5 7 8 氫 CC -枯基 cc -枯基 -8 1- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -----1訂—— j--- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公埯) 4 6 7 93 2 Λ 7 Β7 五、發明説明() Q 0.2 4 9 2 氫 α-祜基 叔-辛基 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 檢視這些資料對於2 Η —苯並三唑U V吸收劑的光穩 定性及會影響光穗定性取代基的性質可獲得一些清楚的结 論。 當Ri是C(一枯基或苯基及G2是一拉電子基(如苯 基磺醢基或氣基)時可增加光穩定性。 TR2群基的性質對苯並三唑UV吸收劑的光穩定性影 響較小。 由這些觀察可獲致一結論,亦即理想的苯並三唑UV 吸收劑理論上可設計成G2是一拉電子基,Ri具有足夠 大的體積*及R2是一熱穩定的群基。這一理想的化合物 為其中G2是苯基磺醢基* 是〇£ —祜基及R2是叔一 辛基的苯並三唑。此一苯並三唑已一般性的申請於美國專 利第5 ,280 * 1 24號中。Μ下的實例4 ◦將證實此 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 —假設,且此〃理想化"的化合物比目前技藝化合物確實 存在有非常低的損失率。 實例4 ◦ 依據實例3 9的步驟,許多的其它苯並Η唑測試化合 物加入至高固體含量的熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺樹脂中.加人濃 度範圍為1 9 3和3 %重量百分比之間,可得一均勻厚 -8 2- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ297公釐) 4 6 7 93 2 Λ7 137五、發明説明() 度之相等莫耳濃度之測試苯並三唑,且足以給予起始吸收 值大約為2 · 0單位。 测試盤置於於一Xenon-Arc Weather-Oraeter, MX180 週期(0 · 4 5瓦/公尺2 )曝曬,起始U V吸收值的測量是前 2 0 0 0小時為約每2 5 0小時,之後每5 0 0小時測蠆 。每一個透明塗覆物也含有1 %重量百分比之位胆胺光毽 定劑,雙一 (1—辛氧基一2 * 2 * 6,6 —四甲基派啶 —5 —基)癸二酸酯。 下表的數據是基於曝曬含有測試苯並三唑U V吸收劑 之透明塗覆物1 2 5 3小時後的式A化合物 (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)This standard clear coating reduces the viscosity with xylene to 2 6 — 2 7 seconds (using a Zahn # 2 cup), and then via a conventional air spray (50 psi (3.5 kg / cmz)) at: 1 " x3 " (2. 54 cm X 7 * 62 cm) on a quartz plate. This quartz plate was bake hardened at 260 ° F (1271) for 30 minutes. This transparent coating is a 1% by weight sterically hindered amine light stabilizer, bis- (1 -octyloxy_2,2,6,6-tetramethyltonidine_4 -yl) decanoate ( TINUVIN® 123, Ciba-Geigy). Various test benzotriazole UV absorbers were added to this transparent coating at 5 millieurs weight percent, and the thickness of the film on the quartz plate was from 1 '15 to 1 _41mi 1 (0 * 029 to 0' 036mm). The film on the quartz plate is in a Xenon Arc Weather-Oraeter-79- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (21〇ϋ Splash) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ./ k. Ding-'s 467932 Λ 7 Β7__ 5. Description of the invention () According to the following conditions, the controlled ray intensity of 650 watts' and the internal quartz and external brominated silicate S-type chirped mirror Weathering test. The irradiation cycle is as follows: 40 minutes of strong irradiation without water spray 'followed by 20 minutes of light irradiation plus water in front, followed by 60 minutes of light irradiation' in the last 60 minutes of darkness plus water in the back (Condensation) 'The setting value is 0' 5 5 W / m 2 (3 4 0 nm) '1 · 98 仟 Joules / hour. During photoperiod irradiation, the temperature of the blackboard is controlled at 70 ± 2Ό and the relative humidity is 50 — 55%, and 100% after the dark period. The absorption of long-wavelength UV bands (as a function of xenon arc weathering hours) is recorded in the table below. In order to determine the UV absorber from the transparent coating Loss' is measured at the beginning and at regular intervals after the weathering test. The UV spectrum is measured. This UV light The spectrometer uses a reference beam attenuation technique to measure linear absorption up to 5.5. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 11 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Assume that the product is produced by Degradation in the UV absorber has no effect on the UV spectrum * and it is tested by the ratio of absorption in the approximately 300 nm spectral band and absorption in the approximately 300 nm spectral band. This ratio does not affect the weathering test samples. Will change, which means that the UV spectrum after the weathering test is equivalent to the amount of UV absorber remaining in the film, and even if the photodegradant has any effect on the spectrum, its value is very small. The data in the following table is based on the structural formula A After 1 2 1 hours of transparent coating with test benzotriazole UV absorber: The unit absorption loss of the compound G2 R 1 R 2 -8 〇- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Ad specifications (21 OX297) 467932 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A 1.7982 Hydrogen-P 0 (0 E t) Z Syrian-octyl B 1.6 3 0 0 -Octyl C 1.486 3 phenyl-s--tert-butyl-CHz -CHZ COO C8 Η! 7 D 1.4 0 0 2 Hydrogen-CHz -CH2 COO ch3 E 1,1872 methoxy-tert-butylmethyl F 0.5259 hydrogen G 0 · 4 5 2 7 Hydrogen C (-cumyl hydrazone 0.4420 Hydrogen tert-butyl-CHz -CH2 COO Cs Ht 7 I 0-4299 Hydrogen tert-octyl ct-cumyl J 0.4134 Hydrogen-octyl-octyl κ 0.3777 hydrogen Tert-octyl tert-octyl L 0.3712 hydrogen tert-butyl-cm ch2 M 0.3433 M CC -cumyl-CHz CH2 COO- ch3 S 0.3098 nitrogen tert-butyl-t-butyl 0 0.2689 phenyl-S 02 -Uncle_ Ding: S -CH2 CHz CO Ca H i 7 P 0. 2 5 7 8 Hydrogen CC -cumyl cc -cumyl-8 1- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --- --1 order—— j --- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 male 埯) 4 6 7 93 2 Λ 7 Β7 V. Description of the invention () Q 0.2 4 9 2 Hydrogen α- 祜Tert-octyl (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) View these data for the light stability of 2 Η-benzotriazole UV absorbers and the properties of qualitative substituents that can affect the light spike can get some clarity Conclusion. When Ri is C (monocumyl or phenyl and G2 is an electron-drawing group (such as phenylsulfonyl or gas group), the photostability can be increased. The properties of the group of TR2 are for benzotriazole UV absorbers. The effect of light stability is small. From these observations, it can be concluded that the ideal benzotriazole UV absorber can theoretically be designed such that G2 is an electron-drawing group, Ri has a sufficiently large volume * and R2 is a heat A stable group. This ideal compound is a benzotriazole in which G2 is phenylsulfonyl * is £ -fluorenyl and R2 is tert-octyl. This monobenzotriazole has been generally applied In U.S. Patent No. 5,280 * 1 24. Example 4 under M will confirm that the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed this work—a hypothesis, and that this idealized compound is more accurate than the current technical compound. There is a very low loss rate. Example 4 ◦ According to the procedure of Example 3 9, many other benzoxazole test compounds were added to the high solids thermosetting acrylic melamine resin. The concentration range was 193 and 3%. Between weight percentages, a uniform thickness can be obtained-8 2-this paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 4 6 7 93 2 Λ7 137 V. Description of the invention () Testing of benzotriazole with equivalent molar concentration in degrees, and sufficient to give an initial absorption value of about 2 · 0 units. The test disc is placed in a Xenon-Arc Weather-Oraeter, MX180 cycle (0 · 45 Watt / meter 2) exposure, and the initial UV absorption measurement is approximately every 200 hours before. 250 hours, and every 500 hours thereafter. Each transparent coating also contains 1% by weight of cholestyridine, bis (1-octyloxy-2 * 2 * 6, 6-tetramethylpyridin-5-yl) sebacate. The data in the table below are based on exposure to a transparent coating containing the test benzotriazole UV absorber after 1 2 5 3 hours for the compound of formula A (式(Read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

I 化合物 單位吸收損失 G 2 R X R 2 R 0.2424 氫 ,基 〇t _枯基 Q 0.2351 氫 α "枯 基 • · 叔-辛基 S ~ 0.1271 cf3 α -祜 基 叔-辛基 T 0.1827 笨基-S02 叔-丁 基 叔-丁基 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 下表的數據是基於曝躧含有測試苯並三唑U V吸收劑 之透明塗覆物1 4 8 9小時後的式A化合物 化合物 單位吸收損失 G2 R t R 2 -83- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準.(CMS ) A4规格(210 X 297公釐). 467932 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明() R 0.3724 氫 苯基 α -祜基 Q 0.287 氫 α -枯 基 叔 -辛基 S 0.1547 CF3 α -祜 基 叔 -辛基 T 0.2654 苯基-S 〇2 叔-丁 基 叔 -丁基 下表的數據是基於曝曬含有測試苯並三唑U V吸牧劑 之透明塗覆物2 5 1 2小時後的式Α化合物 (讀先關讀背面之:这意事項再填寫本頁) 化合物 單位吸收損失 G z R X R 2 0.4824 氫 翠基 a -枯基 Q . 4 0 5 4 氫 (X -枯基 叔 -辛基 0.2192 cf3 Cf -枯基 叔 -辛基 Q . 3 5 7 0 苯基-S〇2 叔-丁基 叔 -丁基 v Γ ·* II II·-·· - I - - m^i 、-° 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 由K上三表可很清楚的看出茌苯並環第5位置具有拉 電子基之化合物S,尤其是Τ比在苯並環上不帶有該群基 之苯並三唑具有更佳的持久性。 下表的數據是基於曝曬含有測試苯並三唑U V吸收劑 -84- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X 297公釐) 467932 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明() 之透明塗覆物1 2 6 4小時後的式A化合物 化合物 單位吸 收損失 G 2 R 1 R Z Q 0 . 2 2 9 3 氫 cx -祜基 叔- -辛 基 S 0 .0 9 2 1 C f3 a -祜基 叔- 基 T 0 .1965 苯 基- S〇2 叔-丁基 叔 .丁 基 U 0 .0 9 4 4 笨 基_ S〇2 α -枯基 叔- 辛 基 V 0 .1719 氯 α -祜基 叔- 辛 基 W 0 .16 5 5 氟 Of -祜基 叔- 辛 基 X 0 .1796 氫 苯基 叔 辛 基 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -- ---*------—----- —-'-"-- - ----- - __. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 下表的數據是基於曝曬含有測試苯並三唑U V吸收劑 之透明塗覆物1 5 1 8小時後的式A化合物 化合物 單位吸收損失 G2 R 1 R 2 0.2662 氫 〇ί -牛古基 叔 -辛基 0.1116 CF3 Cf -祜基 叔 -辛基 0 . 2 4 2 3 苯基-S 02 叔-丁基 叔 -丁基 0.1114 苯基-S 02 α -祜基 叔 -辛基 -85- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公漦) 467932 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明( ) V 0.1955 氯 « -祜基 叔-辛基 W 0.1668 .氟 α _枯基 叙-辛基 X 0.2 2 2 0 氫 苯基 叔-辛基 上述表格很清楚的顯示出經由一拉電子基在苯並環上 取代之苯並三唑•特別是一像三氟化甲基或苯基一磺醯基 取代的,在光化性射線曝曬後吸收值的損失率非常低,因 此特別有持久性。化合物S * U,V和W是特別有持久性 的,且適合上述的假設。事實上預測化合物u會特別具有 特別的持久性是因上述的資料。檢視這些資料也可看出在 R i位置具有有效體積取代基,像α —枯基之化合物7和 U比在該位置只有垸基取代基,像叔-丁基之化合物具有 較佳的效果。 (讀先閱讀背面之注意寧項再填寫本頁) 訂I compound absorption loss per unit G 2 RXR 2 R 0.2424 hydrogen, radical 〇t _cumyl Q 0.2351 hydrogen α " cumyl • · tert-octyl S ~ 0.1271 cf3 α-fluorenyl tert-octyl T 0.1827 benzyl- S02 tert-butyl tert-butyl Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Offset Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. The data in the following table is based on the formula after 1 4 8 9 hours of exposure to a transparent coating containing a test benzotriazole UV absorber. A compound compound unit absorption loss G2 R t R 2 -83- This paper size applies to Chinese national standards. (CMS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm). 467932 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () R 0.3724 Hydrogen phenyl α -Fluorenyl Q 0.287 hydrogen α -cumyl tert-octyl S 0.1547 CF3 α -fluorenyl tert-octyl T 0.2654 phenyl-S 〇 2 tert-butyl tert-butyl The following data is based on exposure test Transparent coating of benzotriazole UV grazing agent 2 5 1 The compound of formula A after 2 hours (read on the back: read this matter and fill in this page) Compound unit absorption loss G z RXR 2 0.4824 Hydrogen A-cumyl Q. 4 0 5 4 hydrogen (X-cumyl tert-octyl 0.2192 cf3 Cf- Tert-octyl Q. 3 5 7 0 phenyl-S〇2 tert-butyl tert-butyl v Γ · * II II ···--I--m ^ i,-° Central standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau. It can be clearly seen from the three tables on K that the compound S with an electron-drawing group at the 5th position of the pyrene benzo ring, especially the benzo that does not carry the group on the benzo ring. Triazole has better persistence. The data in the table below is based on exposure to the test containing benzotriazole UV absorber-84- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) 467932 Λ7 B7 5 2. The transparent coating of the invention (1) The unit absorption loss of the compound of the compound of formula A after 1 2 6 4 hours G 2 R 1 RZQ 0.2 2 9 3 hydrogen cx -fluorenyl tert- -octyl S 0 .0 9 2 1 C f3 a -fluorenyl tert-yl T 0 .1965 phenyl-S〇2 tert-butyl tert. Butyl U 0 .0 9 4 4 Benzyl_ S〇 2 α-cumyl tert-octyl V 0 .1719 Chlorine α-fluorenyl tert-octyl W 0 .16 5 5 Fluorine Of -fluorenyl tert-octyl X 0 .1796 Hydrophenylphenyl tert-octyl (Read the precautions on the back before filling this page )---- *- ----—----- —-'- "--------__. The consumer cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed the following data. The transparent coating of the azole UV absorber 1 5 1 8 hours after the absorption loss of the compound of the formula A compound G2 R 1 R 2 0.2662 hydrogen 〇--taucusyl tert-octyl 0.1116 CF3 Cf -fluorenyl tert-octyl 0. 2 4 2 3 Phenyl-S 02 tert-butyl tert-butyl 0.1114 phenyl-S 02 α-fluorenyl tert-octyl-85- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 (Public) 467932 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention () V 0.1955 Chlorine «-fluorenyl tert-octyl W 0.1668. Fluorine α _cumyl-octyl X 0.2 2 2 0 Hydrophenyl-tert-octyl The table above clearly shows benzotriazole substituted on the benzo ring via an electron-drawing group, especially one substituted with methyl trifluoride or phenyl-sulfonyl, The rate of loss of absorption value after actinic radiation exposure is very low and is therefore particularly persistent. The compounds S * U, V and W are particularly persistent and fit the above assumptions. The fact that the compound u is predicted to be particularly durable is due to the above data. Examining these data also shows that there are effective volume substituents at the R i position. Compounds 7 and U, such as α-cumyl, have better fluorenyl substituents at this position, and compounds like tert-butyl have better results. (Read the note on the back before filling in this page)

T -86- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(C'NS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐)T -86- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (C'NS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

公告announcement 6 7 9 3 2| D8 Γ 申請專利範圍 1 · 一種經苯並三唑穩定之塗覆組成物,該笨並三唑 加至該塗覆物中時具有提昇的附久性和低損失率,該組成 物包括: (a )—種選自下列族群的樹脂:熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺 樹脂,丙烯酸氨基甲酸乙酯樹脂,環氧羧基樹脂,矽烷改 質的丙烯酸蜜胺,具有氨基甲酸酯側鏈基和蜜胺交聯的丙 烯酸樹脂,或和具有氨基甲酸酯群基蜜胺交聯的丙烯酸多 元_樹脂,及 (b ) 0 0 1至5 %重量百分比(依據樹脂固體含 量計算)的式A ’苯並三唑: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Λ6 7 9 3 2 | D8 Γ The scope of patent application 1 · A benzotriazole-stabilized coating composition. The benzotriazole has improved durability and low loss rate when added to the coating. The composition includes: (a)-a resin selected from the following groups: thermosetting acrylic melamine resin, acrylic urethane resin, epoxy carboxyl resin, silane modified acrylic melamine, and having a urethane side chain Acrylic resins crosslinked with melamine, or acrylic polybasic resins crosslinked with melamine groups having urethane groups, and (b) 0 0 1 to 5% by weight (calculated based on resin solid content) A 'benzotriazole: (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Λ 0H0H r2 (Ar) 訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作牡印製 其中 G2 是氟,氰基 *R3 S 0 2 - > c F -COO — G 3 或— CO — N ( G 3 ) G 3是1至1 2個碳原子之烷基, -1 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 467932 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 R !是氬,1至1 2個碳原子之烷基,7至1 5個碳原子 之苯基烷基, Rz是1至1 2個碳原子之烷基,或7至1 5個碳原子之 苯基烷基’或一 CH2 CH2 C0QG4 ,其中G4是氫 ,:1.至12個碳原子之烷基,及 R3是1至1 8個碳原子之烷基或苯基, 當塗覆物曝曬於光化性射線中時,此苯並三唑存在有 提昇的耐久性及低損失率,在一 Xenon-Arc Weather -〇1^161'中曝曬1 2 0 0小時後少於〇,2 2吸收單位的損 失’或在曝躧1500小時後少於〇·27吸收軍位,或 在2500小時的曝曬後少於〇 · 40吸收單位,但其前 提為該苯並三唑不是 a ) 5. —正—十二烷基磺醯一 2 — (2 —羥基—3,5 — 二一叔一丁基笨基)一2H_笨並三唑; b ) 5 —正—十二烷基亞磺醯一 2 — (2 —羥基一 3,5 一二一叔一丁基苯基)—2H —苯並三唑; c) 5 —苯磺醯—2 — (2 — If 基—3 * 5 -二—叔一丁 基笨基)一 2H_苯並三唑; d ) 5,5'—磺醯雙(2 — (2 —羥基—3,5 -二一 叔一丁基苯基)—2H —苯並三唑; e) 5 -苯磺醯一 2 — (2 —羥基—3 —叔—丁基一5 — (2 -辛氧基羰基乙基)-苯基丨一2H -苯並三唑; s ) 3 — ( 5 —笼礙_藤一 2 Η —苯並三啤一 2 —.基)一5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^---------訂·--------線 v 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 6 7 93 2 頜 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 —叔—丁基_ 4 —羥基氫化肉桂酸; h ) 3— (5-苯磺醯一2H —苯並三唑—2 —基)一 5 —叔一丁基—4 一羥基氫化肉桂醢胺。 2 ‘如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中式A '化 合物1 2 3 4 Gz 是氟,iS,R3 S〇2 —,CF3 —, -COO-G3 或- CO_N ( G 3 ) 2 , G3是1至8個碳原子之烷基, Ri是氫,笨基或α—祜基, Rz是4至1 2®碳原子之燒基或苯基,及 R3是苯基或8至12個碳原子之烷基。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之組成物*其中 是苯基—S〇2 —,辛基_S〇2 -,氟或CF3 — ’ Ri是of —祜基或策基,及Rz是.叔一丁基或叔一辛基 〇 J, II — — I^,---I I--« — 111 — I I — , (諝先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中成份(a 2 )是一樹脂,其是熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺樹脂或丙烯酸氨基甲 酸乙酯樹脂。 3 •5 ·如Φ請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其另外包含一 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A8 B8 C8 D8 46793 2 六、申請專利範圍 ¥定.蜊Μ之酚抗氧化劑,選自下列的群基:正一十八烷基 3 ’ 5 —二一叔—丁基_4_羥基氫化肉桂酸酯,新戊烷 四基四(3,5 —二—叔一丁基一4 —羥基氫化肉桂酸詣 ),二—正—十八垸基__3,5 —二一叔一丁基一4 —羥 基苄棊磷酸酯,1 ,3,5 —三(3,5 —二—叔-丁基 —4”經基苄基)異氰尿酸酯,硫代二乙撐雙(3 ,5 — 二一叔一丁基一 4_羥基氫化肉桂酸酯),1 ,3,5 — 三甲基一2,4,6 —三(3 , 5 — 二一叔 一丁基一4 — 經基苄基)苯,3,二氧雜八甲撐雙(3 —甲基一 5 —寂—丁基一4 一羥基氫化肉桂酸酯)* 2,6~二-叔 —丁基一 ρ — 甲酚,2 ,2, — 乙叉一雙(4,6 —二一 叔一丁 基酚),1 ,3,5-三(2,6 —二甲基一4 — 叔一丁.基-3 —羥基苄基)異氰尿酸酯,1 ,1 ,3 -三 (2-甲基—4 一羥基一5-叔一丁基_苯基)丁烷,1 ,3,5 —二 - (3 , 5 — 二一叔一丁基一4 —經基 氫:化納桂醯氧基)乙基〕異氰尿酸酯,3 , 5 -二一(3 ’ 5 —二一叔一丁基一 4 一羥基苄基)均三甲酚*六甲撐 雙(3 ’ 5 —二—叔_ 丁基一 4 —羥基氫化肉桂酸酯)., 1— (3,5 —二—叔—丁基-4 —羥基苯胺基)一3, 二(辛基硫)—s —三嗪,n,N'-六甲撐一雙( 3 ’ 5 —二一叔一丁基一4 —羥基®化肉桂醯胺),雙( 乙基3,5-二—叔一丁基一4-羥基苄基膦酸麫),乙 撐雙〔3 ,3 —二(3 _叔一丁基一 4 _羥基笨基)丁酸 -4 ^ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂·! —-----線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 7 9 3 bs C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 酷,辛基3 ,5 —二—叔一丁基—4 —羥基苄基巯基乙酸 酯,雙(3,5 _二一叔一丁基一 4 一羥基氫化肉桂醯) —醻胼,及 Ν,Ν' — 雙〔2 — (3 ,5 — 二一叔 一丁基 —4_羥基氫化肉桂醯氧基)—乙基〕—氧醯胺。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項之組成物,其中該鼢抗氧 化劑是新戊烷四基四(3,5 -二一叔-丁基-4 -羥基 氫化肉桂酸酯)*正一十八烷基3 ,5 —二一叔一丁基一 4 —羥基氫化肉桂酸醒,1 ,3 ,5_三甲基一 2 ,4 , 6 —三(3 ,5 —二一叔一丁基一 4 一羥基苄基)笨,1 ,3 ,5 —三(3,5 —二一叔—丁基—4 —羥基苄基) 異氟尿酸酷,2,6 —二一叔一丁基一ρ —甲酚或2,2 -乙叉-雙(4 >6 -二-叔一 丁基酿)。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其另外包含一 有效穩定劑量之位姐胺*選自: 雙(2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基哌啶—4 —基)癸二酸酷, 雙(1 ,2,2,6,6 -五甲基喊啶—4 —基)癸二酸 酯,二(1 ,2 ,2 ,6.,6_五甲基锨啶一4 一基)( 3 ,5 —二一叔—丁基一4 一羥基苄基)丁基丙二酸酯, 4-苯甲醯一2 ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基順啶,4 —硬脂基 氧基-2 ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶,3 —正-辛'基-7 ,7 ’ 9 τ 9 —四甲棊一1 ,3 ,8 —二口丫 一螺 L 4 ,5 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2i0 X 297公釐) I I 1'^_ I I ------------ I r (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A8 B8 C8 D8 467932 、申請專利範圍 ]十一烷一2 ,4 -二酮,三(2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基 呢啶一 4 —基)氮川三乙酸酯,1 ,2 -雙(2 ,2 ,6 ,6-四甲基一3 —氧哌嗪一4 —基)乙烷,2 ,2 ,4 ,四甲基—7 —氣,20 -二吖一2 1 —氧二螺 〔5 · 1 . 1 1 ‘ 2]廿一烷,2二氯—6 - 叔一 辛基胺基—s —三嗪和4,4'—六甲撐雙(胺基一2 , 2,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶)的縮合產物,1 一 ( 2 —羥基 乙基)一2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一4~羥基#啶和丁二 酸的聚縮合產物,4,4'—六甲撐雙一(胺基一2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶)和1 ,2 —二溴乙垸的聚縮合產 物,四 (2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基哌啶一 4 一基)一1 , 2,3,4 — 丁焼四羧酸酯,四(1 ,2,2,6,6 — 五甲基‘顿啶一4-基)1 ,2,3,4~ 丁烷四羧酸酷, 2 ,4 —二氯一 6 —嗎啉基一 s —三嗪和4 ,. 4' _六甲 撐雙(胺基—2,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶)的聚縮合產 物,N,N' *N" ,N"'—四〔.(4,6 —雙(丁基 一 2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一顿陡一基 / /3 ,/3 ,/ϊ '* β / —四甲基一3 - 9 — (2 ,4 ,8 , 1〇一四氧 雜螺〔5 . 5〕十一烷)二乙基〕1 ,2,3,4 一丁烷 四羧酸酯,混合〔1 * 2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —五甲基哌啶一 4 —基 //3,/3 ,召',/9'一 四甲基一3, 9 - (2,4 ,8 ,1 0 —四氧雜螺〔5 . 5〕十一烷)二乙基〕1 , 2 ,3 ,4 — 丁烷四羧酸酯,八甲撐雙ί 2 ,2 ,6 ,6 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----^---I -----訂 --------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 D8 4 6 7 93 2 六、申請專利範圍 —四甲基顿啶一 4 一基一羧酸酷),4,4'—乙撐雙( 2* 2* 6,6 —四甲基哌嗪一3 -酮),N — 2,2, 6,6 —四甲基哌啶一4 一基—正一十一烷基丁二醯工胺 ,N — 1 ,2 ,2 ’ 6 ,6 -五甲基呢啶一4 —基一正一 十一院基丁 一藤亞Sit,N—1 -乙藤—2,2,S,6 — 四甲基哌啶—4 一基—正一十二烷基丁二醢亞胺,1 一乙 醯一3 -十二烷基一 7 ,7 * 9 ,9 一四甲基一1 ,3 , 8 —三吖螺〔4,5〕癸烷—2,4 —二銅,二(1 一辛 氯基一2,2,6 ,6—四甲基哌啶一 4 一基)癸二酸酷 ,二一 (1 一環己氧基一 2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基哌啶— 4 一基)丁二酸酯,1 一辛氧基一2,2 ,6,6 —四甲 基一4 一經基一呢喃,聚{ 〔.6 —叔—辛基胺基一 s -三 嗪—2..,4 —二基〕〔2 — (1—環己氧基一2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基哌啶一4-基)亞胺基一六甲撐一〔4 -( 1 —環己氧基一2 ,2 ,6 * 6 —四甲基哌啶一4 —基) 亞胺基〕,及2,4,6 —三〔N — (1 —環己氧基一2 ,2 ,6,6^四甲基顿啶—4 一基)_正一丁基胺基〕 —s —三嗪0 8 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之組成物,其中該位阻胺 是雙(2,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基哌哫一4 —基)癸二酸酯 ,雙(1 ,2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —五甲基顿哫一4-基)癸二 酸酷’二(1 ’ 2 ,2,6 * 6 —五甲基锨啶—4 —基; -7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --.-------訂·--III---I. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 467932 I D8 六、申請專利範圍 (3,5 _二一叔—丁基一4 —羥基苄基)丁基丙二酸酯 ,1— (2 —羥基乙基)一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一4 一邊港呢'捉和_Γ —酸的聚纟is合產物,2,4 —二氛—6 — 叔一辛基一胺基_s —三嗪和4,4v —六甲撐雙(胺基 一 2 ,2 ,6,6_四甲基哌啶)之聚縮合產物,N,N ,-N ^ ,况"'一四〔(4,6_ 雙(丁基—(2-2 ,6,6 —四甲基哌啶~4 一基)胺基一 s —三嗪一 2 — 基〕一1 ,10 —二胺基 一4,7 -二吖癸烷,二一 (1 一辛氧基一2 ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基顿啶一4 —基)癸二 酸醋,二一(1 —環己氧基一2,2 , 6,6 —四甲基呢 啶一4 一基)丁二酸 _,1一 辛氧基 一2,2 ,6,6 — 四甲基一4-羥基锨啶,聚一(〔6 -叔一辛胺基一s-三嗪一.2 ,4 —二基〕〔2 — (1 -環己氧基一 2 * 2 , 6 ,6—四甲基哌啶一 4 —基)亞胺基六甲撑一〔4 —( 1 一環己氧基—2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基派症一 4 一基) 亞胺基],或2,4,6 —三〔N — ( 1 —環己氧基一 2 ------I--LI!, 今·-------訂 ---------J Τ {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 正 - 基 I 4 I (€# 基 ffl- 四 I 6 6 基 胺 基 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 嗪三 I S 其苯 含並 包苯 外基 另羥 其 , ’ 胺 物苯 成替, 組醯 。 之草酯 項 * 酸 1 嗪烯 第三 丙 圍 | 基 範 S 氯 利自 I 專選 e 請,及 申劑酯 如收酸 • 吸 甲 9 V i本 U , 它酮 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 467932 § D8六、申請專利範圍 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 成 二 組 一 該 4 I 中, -其 2 基 ’( 苯 物雙基 成 I 氧 組 4 辛 之 , I 項 24 9 : | 第自基 園選羥 範 , I ¾I I 基一 基 .} 2 乙基 氧基 I 基氧 己苯基羥己 一棊氧 1 環 4 甲 I 2 - - 二三 ί ' 1 基 i 十 I 一{ 羥 4 \ 2 - - ,i 及N 2 2 二 ; | i t 十嗪基 I 雙 ~ 三 丁 6 I 3 | I I 4 ( s N 利嗪 2 基, | I 'L 專三 f 苯 243 雙 請一 ! 二;I 基 I 申 s 6 I 嗪基苯 6 如一 I 4 三羥 } , • 含 } , I I 基 4 ο 包基 2 S 2 氧 I 1 外苯-;.i C 丙 } 另基嗪} _ 基基 物甲三基 6 羥胺 S 三 ! S I t— 基 胺 \—' 基 ί 4 I 啶 哌 基 甲 四 I 6 6 2 I ύ 2 嗪 中 其 2 ° 戎 r-H 式 種 物 合 化r2 (Ar) order --------- line · Printed by the consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs where G2 is fluorine, cyano * R3 S 0 2-> c F -COO — G 3 or — CO — N (G 3) G 3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, -1-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 467932 A8 B8 C8 D8 Six The scope of patent application R! Is argon, an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, phenylalkyl group of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, Rz is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or 7 to 1 5 carbon atoms phenylalkyl 'or one CH2 CH2 COQG4, where G4 is hydrogen: 1. to 12 carbon atoms alkyl, and R3 is 1 to 18 carbon atoms alkyl or phenyl, When the coating is exposed to actinic rays, this benzotriazole has improved durability and low loss rate, and it is less after 1 200 hours of exposure in a Xenon-Arc Weather -〇1 ^ 161 ' Loss of absorbing units at 0,22 'or less than 〇27 absorption positions after 1500 hours of exposure, or less than 0.40 absorption units after 2500 hours of exposure, provided that the benzotriazole Not a) 5.-positive-ten Alkylsulfonyl-2— (2-hydroxy-3,5—di-tert-butylbenzyl) —2H_benzytriazole; b) 5—n-dodecylsulfinyl-2— ( 2-Hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole; c) 5-benzenesulfenamidine-2— (2—If group—3 * 5-di-tert-butyl Phenylbenzyl) -2H-benzotriazole; d) 5,5'-sulfofluorenebis (2- (2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl) -2H-benzotriazole ; E) 5 -benzenesulfonyl-2-(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl- 5-(2-octyloxycarbonylethyl) -phenyl-1-2H-benzotriazole; s) 3 — (5 —Cage obstacle_Tengyi 2 Η —Benzotrile 1 2 —.Base) 1 5 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for more information) ^ --------- Order · -------- line v Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 6 7 93 2 Jaw C8 D8 VI. Patent Application Range—tert-butyl-4—hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid; h) 3— (5-benzenesulfonium—2H—benzotriazole—2 Yl) a 5 - a tert-butyl-4-hydroxy hydrocinnamate a mince amine. 2 'As the composition in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the compound of formula A' 1 2 3 4 Gz is fluorine, iS, R3 S〇2 —, CF3 —, —COO-G3 or —CO_N (G 3) 2, G3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Ri is hydrogen, benzyl or α-fluorenyl, Rz is an alkyl or phenyl group of 4 to 12® carbon atoms, and R3 is phenyl or 8 to 12 Carbon atom alkyl. 3 · If the composition of the scope of application for the second item of the * * wherein is phenyl — S〇 2 —, octyl — S 02 —, fluorine or CF3 — 'Ri is of — fluorenyl or ceryl, and Rz is. Tert-butyl or tert-octyl 0J, II — — I ^, --- I I-«— 111 — II —, (谞 Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed garments by employee consumer cooperatives 1. If the composition of the scope of patent application item 1, the component (a 2) is a resin, which is a thermosetting acrylic melamine resin or an acrylic urethane resin. 3 • 5 · If the composition of item 1 of the patent scope is Φ, it also contains a 4 paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A8 B8 C8 D8 46793 2 6. Apply for a patent A phenolic antioxidant in the range ¥ 定. Selected from the following groups: n-octadecyl 3 ′ 5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate, neopentane tetrayl tetra ( 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid fluorene), di-n-octadecyl__3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonium phosphate, 1, 3,5-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 "transylbenzyl) isocyanurate, thiodiethylenebis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4_ Hydroxyhydrocinnamate), 1,3,5-trimethyl-1,2,4,6-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-1,4-benzyl) benzene, 3, dioxa Octamethylbis (3-methyl-1,5-iso-butyl-4 monohydroxyhydrocinnamate) * 2,6 ~ di-tert-butyl-1ρ-cresol, 2,2,-ethylidene Bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), 1, 3, 5- Tris (2,6-dimethyl-1,4-tert-butyl.yl-3 -hydroxybenzyl) isocyanurate, 1,1,3-tris (2-methyl-4, 4-hydroxy-1, 5-tert. Monobutyl-phenyl) butane, 1,3,5-di- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-alkyl via hydrogen: naphthyloxy) ethyl] isocyanuric acid Ester, 3,5-di- (3 '5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzyl) succinol * hexamethylene bis (3' 5-di-tert-butyl-1 4-hydroxyhydrogenated cinnamon Acid ester)., 1— (3,5—di-tert-butyl-4—hydroxyaniline) —3, bis (octylsulfan) —s—triazine, n, N′-hexamethylene double ( 3 '5 -Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl-cinnamonamine), bis (ethyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzylphosphonate phosphonium), ethylenebis [ 3,3-bis (3_tert-butyl-4_hydroxybenzyl) butyric acid-4 ^ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (谙 Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for more details) -------- Order ·! —----- Line · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 7 9 3 bs C8 D8 6. The scope of the patent application is cool, octyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzylmercaptoacetate, bis (3 , 5 _di-tert-butyl-4Hydroxyhydrogenated cinnamon hydrazone) — 醻 胼, and Ν, Ν ′ — bis [2 — (3,5 —di-tert-butyl-4_Hydroxyhydrogenated cinnamon hydrazone) Group) -ethyl] -oxamine. 6. The composition according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the phosphonium antioxidant is neopentane tetrayl tetrakis (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamate) * n-18 Alkyl 3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid, 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,4,6-tri (3,5-di-tert-butyl- 4-monohydroxybenzyl) benzyl, 1,3,5-tris (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxybenzyl) isofluurate, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-ρ —Cresol or 2,2-ethylidene-bis (4 > 6-di-tert-butyl). 7. The composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, which further comprises an effective stable dose of amine amine * selected from: bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) decane Acid acid, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylmethylpyridin-4-yl) sebacate, bis (1,2,2,6,, 6_pentamethylpyridine-4 (1-yl) (3,5-di-tert-butyl-1, 4-hydroxybenzyl) butylmalonate, 4-benzidine-2,2,2,6,6-tetramethylcididine, 4- Stearyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine, 3-n-octyl-yl-7, 7'9 τ9-tetramethylammonium-1, 3, 8-diisopropylamine Spiral L 4, 5 -5- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2i0 X 297 mm) II 1 '^ _ II ------------ I r (please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page again) A8 B8 C8 D8 467932, patent application scope] undecane-2,4-dione, tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethylmethylpyridine-4-yl ) Triazine triacetate, 1,2-bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3-oxoprazine-4-yl) ethane, 2,2,4, Tetramethyl-7-gas, 20-diazine-2 1-oxodispiro [5 · 1.. 1 1 '2] pyridine, 2 dichloro-6-tert-octylamino-s-triazine And 4,4'-hexamethylenebis (amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine) condensation product, 1- (2-hydroxyethyl) -2,2,6,6-6 Polycondensation product of methyl 4 ~ hydroxy # pyridine and succinic acid, 4,4'-hexamethylenebis (amino-1,2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine) and 1,2-di The polycondensation product of bromoacetamidine, tetrakis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) -1,2,3,4-butaneamidinetetracarboxylic acid ester, tetrakis (1,2, 2,6,6 —pentamethyl'pentidinyl-4-yl) 1,2,3,4 ~ butanetetracarboxylic acid, 2,4-dichloro-6-morpholinyl-s-triazine and 4,. 4'_hexamethylenebis (amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine) polycondensation product, N, N '* N ", N "' — tetra [. (4, 6 —Bis (butyl-2,2,6,6—tetramethyl monotonic radical // 3, / 3, / ϊ '* β / —tetramethyl-1 3-9 — (2,4, 8, 10-tetraoxa [5. 5] Undecane) diethyl] 1,2,3,4 monobutanetetracarboxylic acid ester, mixed with [1 * 2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine- 4-yl / / 3, / 3, called ', / 9'-tetramethyl- 3, 9-(2,4,8,10 -tetraoxaspiro [5.5] undecane) diethyl] 1, 2, 3, 4 —butanetetracarboxylic acid ester, octadecyl bis 2, 2, 6, 6 -6- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) --- -^ --- I ----- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A8 B8 C8 D8 4 6 7 93 2 VI. Scope of patent application—tetramethylpyridine-4 monocarboxylic acid), 4,4′-ethylenebis (2 * 2 * 6,6-tetramethylpiperazine 3- Ketone), N-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4 4-yl-n-undecylbutanestilamine, N 1,2,2,2'6,6-pentamethyl Iridine-4-yl-n-eleventh, ketidine-fujita Sit, N-1-ethen-2, 2, S, 6-tetramethylpiperidine-4 4-yl-n-dodecyl Succinimide, 1 Monoethylammonium 3-dodecyl-7,7 * 9,9 tetramethyl-1,3,8-triacyl [4,5] decane-2,4-dicopper, di (1 Monooctylchloro-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4diyl sebacate, dione (1cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine — 4-monoyl) succinate, 1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1, 4-tetramethyl-one-ranan, poly {[.6-tert-octylamino-s-tri Azine—2 .., 4-diyl] [2- (1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) imino-hexamethylene-1 [4 -(1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6 * 6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) imino], and 2,4,6-tris [N — (1-cyclohexyloxy -2,2,6,6 ^ tetramethylamidine-4 -yl) -n-butylamino] -s -triazine 0 8 · The composition according to item 7 of the patent application, wherein the steric hindrance Amines are bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) sebacate, and bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpentamidine 4-yl) decan Diacid '2 (1' 2, 2, 6 * 6-pentamethylpyridin-4-yl; -7- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) --.------- Order --- III --- I. Consumption Cooperation with Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Du Duan 467932 I D8 VI. Scope of Patent Application (3, 5 _ Uncle Eryi —Butyl-4—Hydroxybenzyl) butylmalonate, 1— (2-Hydroxyethyl) —2, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl—4 On the one side, it ’s and _Γ — acid Polyfluorene isosynthesis products, 2,4-diaza-6-tert-octyl monoamino_s-triazine and 4,4v-hexamethylenebis (amino-2,2,6,6_tetramethyl Piperidine) polycondensation product, N, N, -N ^, "" one four [(4, 6_ bis (butyl-(2-2, 6, 6-tetramethylpiperidine ~ 4 a Aminyl) amino-s-triazine-2-yl] -1,10-diamino-4,7-diazecane, di (1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetrakis Methyltonidine- 4-yl) sebacate, di- (1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylmethylpyridine-4 1-yl) Diacid-, 1-octyloxy-2,2,6,6 — tetramethyl-4-hydroxypyridine, poly ([6-tert-octylamino-s-triazine-2.2, 4 — Diyl] [2- — (1-cyclohexyloxy-2 * 2, 6,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-yl) iminohexamethylene-1 [4- (1-cyclohexyloxy-2, 2,6,6 —tetramethyl pyridosis — 4-imido) imino], or 2,4,6-tritri [N — (1 —cyclohexyloxy 2 —---- I-- LI !, Today · -------- Order --------- J Τ {Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Positive-Basic I 4 I (€ # 基 ffl- 四I 6 6 Based on the intellectual property of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the employee's cooperative printed hydrazine tri IS. Its benzene contains phenanyl and other hydroxyl groups. The grass ester item * acid 1 oxazine tertiary propanol | Kifan S Chloride from I Special Selection e Please, and application esters such as acid harvesting • Suction A 9 V i U U, which is suitable for Chinese paper standards Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 467932 § D8 VI. Patent application scope Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs employee consumer cooperative printed two groups one of the 4 I,-its 2 bases' I oxygen group 4 Xin Zhi, I item 24 9: | The first group selected from the hydroxyl group, I ¾I I group-based.} 2 ethyloxy I group oxyhexyl phenyl hydroxyhexanyloxy 1 ring 4 A I 2--two three ί '1 group i ten I one {hydroxy 4 \ 2--, i and N 2 2 two; I, I, L, benzene, benzene, 243, bis, one, two; I; 1 exobenzene-;. i C propyl} another hydrazine} _ bases methyltriyl 6 hydroxylamine S tri! SI t-ylamine \ — 'group ί 4 I piperidine methyl I 6 6 2 I dol 2 2 ° Rn-type compounds in hydrazine Of η—/ E -.--------訂---------線. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) , N 基 _ 氰 ο 是° 2 ο S 3 Ε Ζ 3 3 F C 3 G 1 ο ο C 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 467932 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 G 3是1至1 2個碳原子之烷基, E t是氫,笼基,7至1 5個碳原子之苯基烷基, E2是;1至1 2個碳原子之烷基,笨基,7至1 5個碳原 子之笼基院基,或一 CH2 CHz COOG4 ,其中G4 是氫,1至2 4個碳原子之烷基, E3是8至18個碳原子之烷基或苯基, 但其限制為當G2是E3 S0Z —時,Ei不是苯基焼基 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第1 1項之化合物,其中: 是氰基 1 E_3 S〇2 — ,CFs —或 一 CO — N f G 3 ) 2 , G3是.1至8個碳原子之院基, Ε ί是氫,苯基或α —枯基, Ε2是4至1 2個碳原子之烧基,及 Ε3是苯基或辛基,及 其限制為當G2是Ε3 S02 —時,Ei不是α —枯基。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -i 〇 - Ϊ紙度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐〉 1 3 ‘如申請專利範圍第1 2項之化合物,其中: Cr2是CF3 —,Ε 1是0( —祜基,及Ε2是叔—丁基或 叔一辛基。 公告η— / E -.-------- Order --------- line. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), N-based_cyano ο ° 2 ο S 3 Ε ZZ 3 3 FC 3 G 1 ο ο C This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 467932 A8 B8 C8 D8, the scope of patent application G 3 is 1 to 1 2 carbon atoms Alkyl group, E t is hydrogen, cage group, phenyl alkyl group of 7 to 15 carbon atoms, E2 is; alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, benzyl group, of 7 to 15 carbon atoms Cage base, or a CH2 CHz COOG4, where G4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 24 carbon atoms, and E3 is an alkyl or phenyl group of 8 to 18 carbon atoms, but it is limited to when G2 is E3 S0Z —, Ei is not phenylfluorenyl 1 2. For example, the compound in the 11th scope of the patent application, wherein: is cyano 1 E_3 S〇2 —, CFs — or a CO — N f G 3) 2, G3 Yes. A radical of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, Ε is hydrogen, phenyl or α-cumyl, Ε2 is a radical of 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and Ε3 is phenyl or octyl, and its restrictions When G2 is E3 S02 —, Ei is not α —cumyl. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- Order --------- Online, printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -i 〇- -paper degree Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm> 1 3 'As for the compounds in the patent application No. 12 range, where: Cr2 is CF3 —, Ε 1 is 0 (—fluorenyl, and Ε2 is uncle —Butyl or tert-octyl. 6 7 9 3 2| D8 Γ 申請專利範圍 1 · 一種經苯並三唑穩定之塗覆組成物,該笨並三唑 加至該塗覆物中時具有提昇的附久性和低損失率,該組成 物包括: (a )—種選自下列族群的樹脂:熱固性丙烯酸蜜胺 樹脂,丙烯酸氨基甲酸乙酯樹脂,環氧羧基樹脂,矽烷改 質的丙烯酸蜜胺,具有氨基甲酸酯側鏈基和蜜胺交聯的丙 烯酸樹脂,或和具有氨基甲酸酯群基蜜胺交聯的丙烯酸多 元_樹脂,及 (b ) 0 0 1至5 %重量百分比(依據樹脂固體含 量計算)的式A ’苯並三唑: (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Λ6 7 9 3 2 | D8 Γ The scope of patent application 1 · A benzotriazole-stabilized coating composition. The benzotriazole has improved durability and low loss rate when added to the coating. The composition includes: (a)-a resin selected from the following groups: thermosetting acrylic melamine resin, acrylic urethane resin, epoxy carboxyl resin, silane modified acrylic melamine, and having a urethane side chain Acrylic resins crosslinked with melamine, or acrylic polybasic resins crosslinked with melamine groups having urethane groups, and (b) 0 0 1 to 5% by weight (calculated based on resin solid content) A 'benzotriazole: (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Λ 0H0H r2 (Ar) 訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作牡印製 其中 G2 是氟,氰基 *R3 S 0 2 - > c F -COO — G 3 或— CO — N ( G 3 ) G 3是1至1 2個碳原子之烷基, -1 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)r2 (Ar) order --------- line · Printed by the consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs where G2 is fluorine, cyano * R3 S 0 2-> c F -COO — G 3 or — CO — N (G 3) G 3 is an alkyl group of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, -1-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW086117258A 1996-11-07 1997-11-19 Benzotriazole UV absorbers having enhanced durability TW467932B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US74514696A 1996-11-07 1996-11-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW467932B true TW467932B (en) 2001-12-11

Family

ID=24995448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW086117258A TW467932B (en) 1996-11-07 1997-11-19 Benzotriazole UV absorbers having enhanced durability

Country Status (20)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4126364B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100488744B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1091127C (en)
AT (1) AT407642B (en)
AU (1) AU727301B2 (en)
BE (1) BE1011537A3 (en)
BR (1) BR9705437A (en)
CA (1) CA2220269A1 (en)
CH (1) CH693032A5 (en)
DE (1) DE19748658B4 (en)
DK (1) DK126697A (en)
ES (1) ES2134158B1 (en)
FR (1) FR2755444B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2319035B (en)
IT (1) IT1298471B1 (en)
NL (1) NL1007470C2 (en)
NO (1) NO975104L (en)
SE (1) SE522379C2 (en)
SG (1) SG71056A1 (en)
TW (1) TW467932B (en)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6166218A (en) * 1996-11-07 2000-12-26 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Benzotriazole UV absorbers having enhanced durability
EP1046670B1 (en) * 1999-04-23 2003-07-09 Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation Ultraviolet absorptive resin composition
KR100642675B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2006-11-10 시바 스폐셜티 케미칼스 홀딩 인코포레이티드 Stabilized adhesive compositions containing highly soluble, red-shifted, photostable benzotriazole UV absorbers and laminated articles derived therefrom
US7066184B1 (en) 1999-11-16 2006-06-27 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Use of benzotriazole UV absorbers
CA2396221C (en) * 2000-02-01 2010-03-23 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. Method of content protection with durable uv absorbers
US6489486B2 (en) * 2000-02-21 2002-12-03 Roche Vitamins Inc. 2-hydroxyphenyl benzotriazoles as UV-A/B filters
US6353113B1 (en) 2000-08-03 2002-03-05 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Process for the preparation of 5-perfluoroalkyl substituted benzotriazole UV absorbers
US6566507B2 (en) * 2000-08-03 2003-05-20 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Processes for the preparation of benzotriazole UV absorbers
US6649770B1 (en) 2000-11-27 2003-11-18 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Substituted 5-aryl-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole UV absorbers, compositions stabilized therewith and process for preparation thereof
AU2002218309A1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2002-06-03 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. Substituted 5-aryl and 5-heteroaryl-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2h-benzotriazole derivatives as uv absorbers
US6930136B2 (en) * 2001-09-28 2005-08-16 National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation Adhesion promoters containing benzotriazoles
US7057264B2 (en) 2002-10-18 2006-06-06 National Starch And Chemical Investment Holding Corporation Curable compounds containing reactive groups: triazine/isocyanurates, cyanate esters and blocked isocyanates
JP2005320517A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-11-17 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Coating composition, substrate with coating film, illuminator and lamp
CN100455622C (en) * 2004-07-07 2009-01-28 株式会社艾迪科 Vinyl chloride resin composition
WO2008102822A1 (en) 2007-02-20 2008-08-28 Fujifilm Corporation Polymer material containing ultraviolet absorbent
EP2135911B1 (en) 2007-03-30 2014-05-28 FUJIFILM Corporation Ultraviolet ray absorber composition
CN101821273A (en) 2007-08-16 2010-09-01 富士胶片株式会社 Heterocyclic compound, ultraviolet ray absorbent, and composition comprising the ultraviolet ray absorbent
WO2009047982A1 (en) * 2007-10-10 2009-04-16 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Acrylic resin film for optical use, polarizing plate using the acrylic resin film for optical use, and liquid crystal display device
US20090214874A1 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-08-27 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Enhanced coating or layer
JP5428412B2 (en) 2008-03-18 2014-02-26 株式会社リコー Heat resistance improver and reversible thermosensitive recording medium
JP5250289B2 (en) 2008-03-31 2013-07-31 富士フイルム株式会社 UV absorber composition
JP5244437B2 (en) 2008-03-31 2013-07-24 富士フイルム株式会社 UV absorber composition
JP2009270062A (en) 2008-05-09 2009-11-19 Fujifilm Corp Ultraviolet absorbent composition
EP2523943B1 (en) * 2010-01-15 2014-11-19 DSM IP Assets B.V. Process to make uv radiation absorbing 2-phenyl-1,2,3-benzotriazoles
CN102050823A (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-11 华东理工大学 Synthesis and representation of guanine analogue as novel light stabilizer
US9808675B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2017-11-07 Acushnet Company Golf ball compositions
US9227109B2 (en) * 2012-09-13 2016-01-05 Acushnet Company Golf ball compositions
BR112016010048B1 (en) 2013-12-09 2021-09-28 Adeka Corporation SUBSTRATE WITH IMPROVED COATING CAPACITY
TWI483987B (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-05-11 Sino Japan Chemical Co Ltd Liquid-state reactive uv light absorber, method of producing the same and application thereof
EP4282922A3 (en) * 2014-08-05 2024-02-21 Miyoshi Oil & Fat Co., Ltd. Additive for imparting ultraviolet absorptivity and/or high refractive index to matrix, and resin member using same
CN104327002A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-02-04 德州宏坤医药中间体有限公司 Producing technology of benzotriazole-typed ultraviolet absorber
KR102449955B1 (en) * 2015-04-30 2022-10-04 미요시 유시 가부시끼가이샤 plastic lens
CN106316970A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-11 重庆大学 Bis-benzotriazole containing organic dyestuff with super thermal stability
US10035043B2 (en) 2016-12-15 2018-07-31 Acushnet Company Golf ball incorporating highly crosslinked thermoset fluorescent microspheres and methods of making same
US10252112B2 (en) 2017-03-20 2019-04-09 Acushnet Company Golf ball composition
US10752720B2 (en) * 2017-06-26 2020-08-25 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Polymerizable blockers of high energy light
US10526296B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2020-01-07 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Hydroxyphenyl naphthotriazoles as polymerizable blockers of high energy light
US10723732B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2020-07-28 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Hydroxyphenyl phenanthrolines as polymerizable blockers of high energy light
US10935695B2 (en) 2018-03-02 2021-03-02 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Polymerizable absorbers of UV and high energy visible light
US11543683B2 (en) 2019-08-30 2023-01-03 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Multifocal contact lens displaying improved vision attributes
US11993037B1 (en) 2018-03-02 2024-05-28 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Contact lens displaying improved vision attributes
CN108949008A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-12-07 深圳市前海奇迹新材料有限公司 A kind of aqueous UV priming paint of tempered glass
US11958824B2 (en) 2019-06-28 2024-04-16 Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc. Photostable mimics of macular pigment
CN110606984B (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-19 宿迁联盛科技股份有限公司 Light stabilizer and preparation method thereof
WO2021054459A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 三井化学株式会社 Benzotriazole compound, light absorber, and resin composition
CN111205510A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-29 西安工业大学 Dual-functional ultraviolet absorbent and preparation method thereof
CN111575097B (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-04-16 清华大学 Solution with optically variable viscosity and method for regulating fluid viscosity
CN112079787A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-15 宿迁联盛科技股份有限公司 Reduction process of nitro diazonium salt coupling derivative
US11697048B2 (en) 2021-08-12 2023-07-11 Acushnet Company Colored golf ball and method of making same
CN116178866B (en) * 2023-03-08 2023-10-13 江苏奥天利新材料有限公司 PVB intermediate film manufacturing method without optical defects and with sunshade belt

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3742243A (en) * 1971-09-27 1973-06-26 Veeder Industries Inc Pulse generator
NL7503046A (en) * 1975-03-14 1976-09-16 Philips Nv ELECTRIC MACHINE.
US4226763A (en) * 1978-06-26 1980-10-07 Ciba-Geigy Corporation 2-[2-Hydroxy-3,5-di-(.alpha.,α-dimethylbenzyl)-phenyl]-2H-benzotriazole and stabilized compositions
DE3519901C2 (en) * 1985-06-04 1995-02-16 Papst Motoren Gmbh & Co Kg Brushless DC motor
US4868246A (en) * 1987-08-12 1989-09-19 Pennwalt Corporation Polymer bound UV stabilizers
JP2534521B2 (en) * 1987-11-18 1996-09-18 株式会社セコー技研 3-phase semiconductor motor
DE59107052D1 (en) * 1990-03-30 1996-01-25 Ciba Geigy Ag Paint compositions
US5278314A (en) * 1991-02-12 1994-01-11 Ciba-Geigy Corporation 5-thio-substituted benzotriazole UV-absorbers
US5280124A (en) * 1991-02-12 1994-01-18 Ciba-Geigy Corporation 5-sulfonyl-substituted benzotriazole UV-absorbers
CA2099154A1 (en) * 1992-09-24 1994-03-25 Ronald E. Mac Leay N-[2-hydroxy-3-(2h-benzotriazol-2-yl)benzyl]oxamides
EP0590222A1 (en) * 1992-09-30 1994-04-06 STMicroelectronics S.r.l. Magnetic position sensor
US5292890A (en) * 1993-05-05 1994-03-08 Fairmount Chemical Company, Inc. Asymmetrical benzotriazolylphenols
EP0698637A3 (en) * 1994-08-22 1996-07-10 Ciba Geigy Ag Polyurethanes stabilized with selected 5-substituted benzotriazole UV absorbers
JPH08201490A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-09 Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd Sensor ic
US5646088A (en) * 1995-02-16 1997-07-08 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Thermosensitive recording material and production process thereof
US5574166A (en) * 1995-04-19 1996-11-12 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Crystalline form of 2-(2-hydroxy-3-α-cumyl-5-tert-octylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole
EP0750224A3 (en) * 1995-06-19 1997-01-08 Eastman Kodak Company 2'-Hydroxyphenyl benzotriazole based UV absorbing polymers with particular substituents and photographic elements containing them
JPH09163706A (en) * 1995-12-01 1997-06-20 Sharp Corp Hall ic and fan motor using it

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2755444A1 (en) 1998-05-07
JPH10140089A (en) 1998-05-26
DE19748658B4 (en) 2015-08-20
CN1183442A (en) 1998-06-03
KR19980042141A (en) 1998-08-17
SE9704086L (en) 1998-05-08
CH693032A5 (en) 2003-01-31
GB2319035B (en) 2001-01-10
ITMI972482A1 (en) 1998-05-07
FR2755444B1 (en) 2004-10-08
SE9704086D0 (en) 1997-11-07
IT1298471B1 (en) 2000-01-10
ES2134158A1 (en) 1999-09-16
SE522379C2 (en) 2004-02-03
DE19748658A1 (en) 1998-05-14
NO975104L (en) 1998-05-08
GB9723303D0 (en) 1998-01-07
AT407642B (en) 2001-05-25
ES2134158B1 (en) 2000-05-01
BE1011537A3 (en) 1999-10-05
AU4436097A (en) 1998-05-14
AU727301B2 (en) 2000-12-07
SG71056A1 (en) 2000-03-21
NL1007470A1 (en) 1998-05-11
JP4126364B2 (en) 2008-07-30
ATA187497A (en) 2000-09-15
CN1091127C (en) 2002-09-18
GB2319035A (en) 1998-05-13
BR9705437A (en) 1999-05-18
NL1007470C2 (en) 1998-10-07
NO975104D0 (en) 1997-11-05
DK126697A (en) 1998-05-08
CA2220269A1 (en) 1998-05-07
MX9708572A (en) 1998-09-30
KR100488744B1 (en) 2005-11-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TW467932B (en) Benzotriazole UV absorbers having enhanced durability
TW548303B (en) Photostable, silylated benzotriazole uv absorbers and compositions stabilized therewith
TW565557B (en) Benzotriazoles containing alpha-cumyl groups substituted by heteroatoms and compositions stabilized therewith
TWI249561B (en) Stabilized adhesive compositions containing highly soluble, red-shifted, photostable benzotriazole UV absorbers and laminated articles derived therefrom
JP3076878B2 (en) 5-thio-substituted benzotriazole UV absorbers and stabilized compositions
JP3180137B2 (en) 5-sulfonyl-substituted benzotriazole-based ultraviolet absorber and stabilized composition
DE10001832A1 (en) Benzotriazole UV absorber with increased stability
TW513476B (en) Stabilized adhesive compositions containing highly soluble high extinction, photostable hydroxyphenyl-s-triazine UV absorbers
TW419497B (en) Novel 2-(2-hudroxy-3-<alpha>-cumyl-5-alkylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazoles
US4996326A (en) Novel 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-benzotriazole derivatives, substituted by branched long chain alkyl groups containing ester moieties
CN101479271B (en) Long wavelength shifted benzotriazole uv-absorbers and their use
TW200505877A (en) Aminoaryl-1-3-5 triazines and their use as uv absorbers
TW406127B (en) Novel liquid phenolic antioxidants
FR2705354A1 (en) Coating agent stabilized against degradation by light, heat and oxygen.
TW557313B (en) Oxopiperazinyl derivatives and light stabilized compositions
RU2126393C1 (en) Substituted benzotriazoles and stabilized composition, and covering system comprising said benzotriazoles
TW449607B (en) Bisphenyl-substituted triazines
TW495506B (en) 5-sulfonyl-substituted benzotriazole UV-absorbers and stabilized compositions
TW308600B (en)
JPH01172362A (en) Substituted hydroxylamine and composition stabilized thereby
MXPA97008572A (en) High durabili uv benzotriazolicos absorbers

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GD4A Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent