TW460811B - Input method capable of saving the Chinese editing space - Google Patents

Input method capable of saving the Chinese editing space Download PDF

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Publication number
TW460811B
TW460811B TW88118986A TW88118986A TW460811B TW 460811 B TW460811 B TW 460811B TW 88118986 A TW88118986 A TW 88118986A TW 88118986 A TW88118986 A TW 88118986A TW 460811 B TW460811 B TW 460811B
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Taiwan
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chinese
phonetic
editing space
word
character
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TW88118986A
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Chinese (zh)
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Huai-Yan Chen
Hua Li
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Inventec Besta Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides an input method capable of saving the Chinese editing space. The method constructs a word database in a system word database for the frequency-used Chinese word by their pronunciation rule. The word database includes a phonetic symbol table. Each phonetic symbol in the phonetic notation symbol table is composed of completed phonetic notations arranged in a longitudinal direction for representing the pronunciation of a corresponding Chinese word. The magnitude of each phonetic symbol is equivalent to the editing space of a Chinese word, and is linked to a corresponding independent code value, whereby the computer system can find the corresponding phonetic notation from the phonetic notation symbol table based on the pronunciation of the Chinese word inputted by the user. Therefore, the phonetic symbol can replace a long series of phonetic symbols and tone notations sequentially inputted by the traditional editing manner, thereby achieving the function of saving Chinese editing space and time. The method completely satisfies the input habit of the user and is suitable for people of different levels, particularly for children and people of non-Chinese speaking nations to learn Chinese and its phonetic notation.

Description

4 6081 1 五、發明說明(1) 發明背景: 本發明係一種可節省中文編輯空間之輸入方法,尤指 一種用注音字符表,以取代傳統注音符號編排方式,所逐 一輸入之一長串注音符號及音調符號方法,該方法不僅適 用各階層人士,特別適合幼兒及非中文語系國家之人士學 習中文之用,且可充分發揮電子產品如:電子辭典、電子 記事、電子計算機之優越性,從而使複雜、麻煩之編輯工 作,變得更簡單、明瞭,大大地提高使用之工作效率。 先前技藝: 按,習慣上人們利用電腦書寫中文資料,正順著思路 編輯時,若碰到一些中文字不會寫,通常會將不會寫之中 文字用注音符號來替代,或者用注音輸入法輸入此字之讀 音後,會出現很多之同音備選字,令使用者無法選哪個字 好,特別是剛開始學習中文之人士,出現這種情況就更加 地頻繁。 為了解決上述問題,習用最常用之方法就是用該字之 讀音,即注音符號來暫時替代表示該字,然而,一般情況 下,使用者在用注音符號來替代一不確定之中文字,至少 會佔用2 — 4個中文字編輯之空間,而一個中文字係佔用編 輯空間2位元組(by tes ),即本來只需用2位元組之一個 中文字,如果用注音符號來替代,就需要佔去4 一 8位元組 之編輯空間;如:「請選擇正確之答案」,這樣一句話中 之「選」字不會寫,如果用注音符號來表示,則輸入表示4 6081 1 V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the invention: The present invention is an input method that can save Chinese editing space, especially a phonetic character table to replace the traditional phonetic symbol arrangement. One long string of phonetic symbols is input one by one. The method of symbols and tonal symbols. This method is not only suitable for people of all levels, especially for children and non-Chinese speaking countries to learn Chinese. It can also give full play to the advantages of electronic products such as electronic dictionaries, electronic memos, and computers. Make complex and troublesome editing work simpler and clearer, and greatly improve the work efficiency of use. Previous skills: Press, it is customary that people use computers to write Chinese materials. When editing along the way, if some Chinese characters are not written, they will usually be replaced by Zhuyin symbols, or input by Zhuyin. After inputting the pronunciation of this word, there will be a lot of homonymous alternative words, making it impossible for the user to choose which word is good, especially for those who are just beginning to learn Chinese, this happens more frequently. In order to solve the above problems, the most commonly used method is to use the pronunciation of the word, that is, the phonetic symbol to temporarily replace the word. However, in general, users use the phonetic symbol to replace an uncertain Chinese character, at least it will Occupies 2 to 4 Chinese characters for editing, and a Chinese character occupies 2 bytes of editing space (by tes), that is, only one Chinese character of 2 bytes should be used. If Zhuyin is used instead, then Need to take up 4 to 8 bytes of editing space; for example: "Please choose the correct answer" so that the word "select" in a sentence will not be written. If it is expressed by a phonetic symbol, enter the expression

第4頁 4608! 五、發明說明(2) 將會是:「請丁u弓V擇正確之答案」,如此表示才能夠 讓讀者明白其意思而不會產生歧異,且,「丁口弓^」這 個讀音要分四次輸入、確認才能完成,故很耗時。 然而’上述習用方法雖解決了替代不會寫中文字之問 題’但是’如果用讀音表示一個中文字,這樣原來一個中 文子只佔2位元組編輯空間’現在卻要佔用4 一 8位元組之 編輯空間,又,假設一篇一百個字長之文章裡有五十個字 用注音符號來表示’那麼該篇文章就將會多用掉2〇〇—4〇〇 位元組之編輯空間,因此’很明顯地用上述習用方法,既 佔用空間,又浪費時間,且對於手持式電腦HPC (Hand-held Personal Computer )之使用者來說,影響 將更加明顯,故,若能發明一種既簡明又能節省空間,以 替代不明確之中文字之工具,將顯得更為重要。 發明綱要: 有鑑於上述傳統之各種缺 究與實驗’乃提出一種既節省 輸入法之習慣’以替代不碟定 輯空間之輸入方法, 點,發明人經過長久努力研 時間、空間及符合人們使用 中文字之一種可節省中文編4608 on page 4! 5. Description of the invention (2) It will be: "Please ask Ding u Gong V to choose the correct answer", so that the reader can understand the meaning without ambiguity, and "Dingkou Gong ^ This pronunciation needs four input and confirmation to complete, so it is very time-consuming. However, 'the above-mentioned conventional method solves the problem that Chinese characters cannot be written instead', but 'if a Chinese character is represented by a pronunciation, then a Chinese character only takes up 2 bytes of editing space', but now it takes 4 to 8 bits The editing space of the group. Also, suppose that fifty words in a one-hundred-character article are represented by a phonetic symbol, then the article will use more than 200-400 bytes of editing. Space, so 'obviously using the above-mentioned conventional methods, both occupying space and wasting time, and the impact on users of Hand-held Personal Computer (HPC) will be more obvious, so if we can invent a Tools that are concise and save space to replace ambiguous Chinese characters will become even more important. Summary of the invention: In view of the above-mentioned traditional lack of research and experiments 'is to propose a habit of saving input methods' in order to replace the input method of fixed space, the inventor has studied the time, space and accord with people's use after long-term efforts One of the Chinese characters can save Chinese editing

本發明之目的,係在提供一種可節省中文編輯空間之 輸入方法邊:方J係將常見之中文字根據其讀音規則於系 統字庫内建構一套字庫,該字庫包含—注音字符表,該注 音子符表内之各/主S子符係由一呈縱向排列之完整注音符 號所組成,以代表相關中文字之讀音,各該注音字符^大The object of the present invention is to provide an input method that can save Chinese editing space: Fang J is to construct a set of fonts in the system font based on the pronunciation rules of common Chinese characters. The font contains—phonetic character table, the phonetic Each / main S sub-character in the sub-character table is composed of a complete phonetic symbol arranged vertically to represent the pronunciation of the relevant Chinese character. Each of the Zhuyin characters ^ large

第5頁 五、發明說明(3) 小相當於一中文字之編輯空間,且分別與一對應之獨立碼 值相連結,俾使用者輸一個不能確定之中文字時,只需切 換成注音輸入法,直接輸入此中文字之讀音後,即可在其 同音字中,直接找到該注音字符表之注音字符,以替代使 用者不能確定之中文字,進而達到節省中文編輯空間及時 間之功效,又,該方法完全符合使用者輸入法之習慣,同 時適用各階層人士,特別適合幼兒及非中文語系國家之人 士學習中文之用。 為使能對本發明之目的、形狀、構造及裝置特徵及其 ( 功能,有更進一步的認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例配合圖示, 詳細說明如下: 圖示之簡單說明: 第一圖係為本發明之硬體方塊配置圖。 第二圖係為本發明之注音字符表示意圖。 第三圖係為本發明之輸入法、碼值及字庫之關係示意 圖。 第四圖係本發明之替代方法實現流程示意圖。 主要元件圖號說明: ' 中央處理單元.........1 ,顯示設備............2 輸入設備...............3 ,儲存器...............4 自建字庫...............55. Description of the invention on page 5 (3) The editing space is equivalent to one Chinese character, and is connected with a corresponding independent code value. When the user enters an uncertain Chinese character, he only needs to switch to Zhuyin input. Method, after directly inputting the pronunciation of this Chinese character, you can directly find the Zhuyin characters of the Zhuyin character table in its homophones to replace the Chinese characters that the user is not sure of, thereby achieving the effect of saving Chinese editing space and time. In addition, the method is completely in line with the habit of user input methods, and is applicable to people from all walks of life, and is particularly suitable for children and non-Chinese speaking countries to learn Chinese. In order to enable a further understanding and understanding of the object, shape, structure, and device characteristics of the present invention, and its functions, the embodiments are described in detail with the illustrations as follows: A brief description of the illustrations: The first diagram is The hardware block configuration diagram of the present invention. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of the phonetic character table of the present invention. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the input method, code value, and font of the present invention. The fourth diagram is an alternative method of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the realization process. The description of the drawing numbers of the main components: 'Central Processing Unit ......... 1, display device ......... 2 Input device ... ....... 3, memory ............... 4 Self-built font ......... 5

4 6081丄_ 五、發明說明(4) 詳細說明:_ 請參閱第一圖所示,本發明係一種「可節省中文編輯 空間之輸入方法」,該方法係配合一電腦中央處理單元1 (CPU )為整個系統之控制核心,以控制該系統之運作, 並將欲顯示之資料直接輪出到一顯示設備2 (dispiay ) 上’俾透過輸入0又備3 (keyboard)之輸入’可令使用 者藉由該輸入設備3輪入—中文資料及操作指令後, 儲 該中央處理單元1之運作,將所輸入之中文資料,自 ,器4 (R0M/RAM)中蒐索,並顯示於該顯示設備2上, 存器4内’㈣劃有一中文字*、詞庫及注音字之 位^ Ϊ Ϊ間’ S亥空間則包含用以存放中文關鍵字的攔 :曰予欄位及其分別所對應之地址等攔位。 文字凊f閱第二圖所示’由於漢字中同-讀音有許多之, 文子’經統計,用注立饺 七主- 卞多之1 1 340個,而該中=^二=5虎來表不之中文字讀音共約有 並不包含那:地中較常見字之讀音 係將該常見強之方§子音’故,在本發明中 示,含聲調,需要2 “通常:=文字’用注音符號來; 幻々A 夺表内之各注音字符51係由一呈獨古狹A . 音,符號及音調所组成,以代表相關中文字ί: 字符51之大小相當於一中文字之編輯 中任:、主立圖所示,本發明中,係透過該自建字庫e '曰子付51,分別設立一獨立碼值,由於該系統4 6081 丄 _ V. Description of the invention (4) Detailed description: _ Please refer to the first figure, the present invention is a "input method that can save Chinese editing space". This method is used in conjunction with a computer central processing unit 1 (CPU ) Is the control core of the entire system to control the operation of the system, and the data to be displayed is directly rolled out to a display device 2 (dispiay) '俾 through the input of 0 and the input of 3 (keyboard)' can be used After the input device 3 turns in—Chinese data and operation instructions, the operation of the central processing unit 1 is stored, and the input Chinese data is searched from the device 4 (R0M / RAM) and displayed on the display. On device 2, ', is marked with a Chinese character *, a thesaurus and a phonetic character ^ Ϊ Ϊ' 'The Shai space contains a block for storing Chinese keywords: the Yue field and its location. Corresponding address and other blocks. The text 凊 f reads the second picture, 'Because there are many homophonic pronunciations in Chinese characters, Wenzi' has been calculated, using Zhuli Dumpling Seven Masters-卞 多 之 1 1 340, and this Chinese = ^ 二 = 5 虎 来The pronunciation of the characters in the table does not include that: the pronunciation of the more common words in the ground is the common strong § consonant 'So, in the present invention, it contains 2 tones and requires 2 "usually: = text' Use Zhuyin symbols; i.e., each Zhuyin character 51 in the table is composed of a unique ancient A. sound, symbols and tones to represent the relevant Chinese characters: the size of the character 51 is equivalent to that of a Chinese character Editor in office: As shown in the main figure, in the present invention, an independent code value is set up through the self-built font e ′, said Zifu 51, because the system

第7頁 五:發明說明⑸ 輪入任一中文字皆對應系統本身一内碼表6中之一固6 值,因此,必須將系統中所使用之中文輸入法之數疋螞 2,與該自建字庫5中任一注音字符51建立一對應關 俾該系統内碼表6中’可存入該等注音字符51之碼值,、、’ ,其對應、聯繫,且不與該系統内碼表6中其它碼值重並 複,同時將該自建字庫5 一併存放在該系統之儲存器4 形成一套總字庫7,俾使用者在利用系統中不同之中 , 入法時,都能對應到該等碼值,且必然將該等碼值輪 之注音字符51於該顯示設備2上顯示出。 代表 九本發明中,該等注音字符51之碼值,係存放在與其同 ^之系統内碼表之最後一個位置處,其原因在於:^吏用 注:正常之中文輸入法不能得到想要之中文字時,即使用 字^輪入法輸入一個讀音,此時,將啟動該系統内之自建 用去而系統會預設一個該讀音之中文字作為首選,使 =如認為該預設之首選字,並非為使用 Ϊ中査看該:音之其它同音中文字,若^同音 #用去目I其所需之甲文子’則選擇該字:若找不到該字, 二用者則可選擇該注音字符51 ’以替代所需輪入之中文 請J閱第四圖所示,係本發明之替代輸入法步驟: 若找不到、ιϋ >1使^者利用巾文輪人法輸人—巾文資料時, 為、、主立於Ί中文字’或無法讀定該中文字時,即切換 ::十?!_入法一輸入該中文字之讀音’其將對應該系統内碼 固疋碼值,俾透過該中央處理單元1之運作,將 五、發明說明(6) 使用者所輸入之正當 查找其對痔f 曰輸法,自儲存器4中之總字庫7 並確認二並在該注音輪入法之同音字中找到, 。k释。亥左音字符51 ,以替 於該顯示設備2上顯示出。 所需輸入之中文子,並 ^此,#由本*明注音字符51, 常 全符人# ®去#用I 輯時間之功㉛,該方法完 上使用者使用輪入法之習慣,不僅應用料、便捷, 人:Ϊ用各階層,特別適合幼兒及非中文語系國家之 :士學習中文之用,且可充分發揮電子產品如:電子辭 /、、電子記事、電子計算機之優越性,從 :編輯、替代工作變得簡單、明•,且解決使=在= 中文資料時,遇到之種種困擾,大大地提高使甩之工作效 率0 综上所述,本發明僅用以舉例說明本發明之一可行 施例而已,對熟悉該項技藝之人士,當可對其細部形狀進 行各種等效之變化例,惟其均應包括在本發明之精神及 圍。Page 5: Description of the invention 任 一 Any Chinese character in rotation corresponds to a fixed 6 value in the internal code table 6 of the system itself. Therefore, the number of Chinese input methods used in the system must be 2 and the Establish a correspondence between any Zhuyin characters 51 in the self-built font 5; in the code table 6 in the system, 'code values of these Zhuyin characters 51 ,,,' can be stored, corresponding, and not related to the system. The other code values in the code table 6 are repeated. At the same time, the self-built font 5 is stored in the storage 4 of the system to form a set of overall fonts 7. When users use different methods in the system, when entering the method, Both can correspond to these code values, and the phonetic characters 51 of the code value wheels must be displayed on the display device 2. On behalf of the nine inventions, the code values of the Zhuyin characters 51 are stored at the last position of the code table in the same system as ^. The reason is: ^ Official use of the note: normal Chinese input method can not get the desired When Chinese characters are used, a pronunciation is input using the ^ wheel input method. At this time, the self-built function in the system will be activated and the system will preset a Chinese character for the pronunciation as the first choice. The preferred word is not for viewing this in Chinese: 音 同 的 同 homonymic Chinese characters, if ^ 同音 # is used for the required text of the head I ', then select the character: if the word is not found, the second user Then you can select the phonetic character 51 'to replace the Chinese required for rotation. Please refer to the fourth figure, which is the step of the alternative input method of the present invention: If not found, ι 、 > When the human law loses people's data—when the text is “,” is based on “Chinese characters”, or when the Chinese characters cannot be read, it is switched to: “ten”? ! _ 入 法 一 Input the pronunciation of the Chinese character 'It will correspond to the fixed code value of the internal code in the system, and through the operation of the central processing unit 1, the description of the invention (6) The user's input will find it properly. For the hemorrhoid f input method, from the total word library 7 in the storage 4 and confirm the two, and find it in the homophone of the Zhuyin round method. krelease. The haizuo character 51 is displayed on the display device 2 instead. The Chinese characters that need to be input, and ^ this, # 由 本 * 明 注音 字 51 , 常 全 符 人 # ® 去 # Use the function of time series I, this method completes the user's habit of using the turn method, not only the application Materials, convenient, people: use all levels, especially suitable for children and non-Chinese speaking countries: scholars to learn Chinese, and can give full play to the advantages of electronic products such as: electronic dictionary /, electronic memo, electronic computer, from : Editing, replacing work becomes simple and clear, and solve all kinds of problems encountered when making === Chinese materials, greatly improving the work efficiency of making dumps. In summary, the present invention is only used to illustrate this The invention is only one feasible embodiment. For those skilled in the art, various equivalent variations of the detailed shape can be made, but they should be included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

4 608 1 1 六、申請專利範圍 , 1. 一種可節省中文編輯空間之輸入方法,該方法係將 常見之中文字根據其讀音規則於系統字庫内建構一套字 庫,該字庫包含一注音字符表,該注音字符表内之各注音 茅符係由一呈縱向排列之完整注音符號所組成,以代表相 關中文字之讀音,且分別與一對應之獨立碼值相連結,並 與系統中原字庫内碼值建立一連繫對應關係,形成一套總 字庫,俾使用系統中不同之中文輸入法時,皆能自該總字 庫中對應到該等碼值,並將該等碼值所代表之注音字符顯 示出,透過該方法可達節省中文之編_空間。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可節省中文編輯空間 ( 之輸入方法,其中該各注音字符之大小係相當於一中文,字 之編輯空間。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可節省中文編輯空間 之輸入方法,其中該自建字庫不與系統内碼表中其它碼值 重複。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可節省中文編輯空間 之輸入方法,其中該自建字庫係與系統之内碼表一併存放 於系統之一儲存器中。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可節省中文編輯空間 之輸入方法,其中該各注音字符之碼值,係存放在與其同 音之系統内碼表之最後一位置處,俾使用者在該等同音字 中找不到該字時,則可選擇該最後之注音字符,以替代所 需輸入之中文字。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可節省中文編輯空間4 608 1 1 6. Scope of patent application, 1. An input method that can save Chinese editing space. This method constructs a set of fonts in the system font based on the pronunciation rules of common Chinese characters. The font contains a phonetic character table. Each phonetic symbol in the phonetic character table is composed of a complete phonetic symbol arranged vertically to represent the pronunciation of related Chinese characters, and is linked to a corresponding independent code value, and is linked to the original font in the system. Establish a corresponding correspondence between code values to form a set of general character libraries. When using different Chinese input methods in the system, you can correspond to the code values from the general character library, and add the phonetic characters represented by the code values. It shows that this method can save Chinese editor_space. 2. The Chinese editing space can be saved as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application (the input method, where the size of each Zhuyin character is equivalent to the editing space of a Chinese word). The input method that can save Chinese editing space is described, in which the self-built font does not overlap with other code values in the code table in the system. 4. The input method that can save Chinese editing space as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, where The self-built font is stored in a memory of the system together with the internal code table of the system. 5. The input method that can save Chinese editing space as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, where the code of each phonetic character The value is stored in the last position of the code table in the system with the same sound. When the user cannot find the word in the equivalent phonetic word, the last phonetic character can be selected instead of the Chinese input. 6. Save Chinese editing space as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application 第10頁 六、申請專利範圍 之輸入方法,其中該等碼值所代表之注音字符係透過系統 之一顯示設備顯示出。Page 10 6. Input method of patent application range, in which the phonetic characters represented by these code values are displayed through one of the display devices of the system.
TW88118986A 1999-11-01 1999-11-01 Input method capable of saving the Chinese editing space TW460811B (en)

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