TW451024B - Construction method and the structure of a light partition wall - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to the construction method and the structure of a light partition wall, including setting procedure, engaging procedure, enveloping procedure, form enclosing procedure, grouting procedure, and form removing procedure. The procedures mentioned will help engaged parts fit into multiple erected frames instantly to allow workers to quickly pass net components through flange plates of engaged components to pave them on two sides of the erected frames. There is a connector to be set between form blocks while the multiple-block forms are settled outside the net components to ensure quick removal and recycling of forms, braking strips, positioning strips as well as better quality of grouting that little concrete will ooze from the seams between form boards.

Description

V. Description of the invention (1) [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a construction method and structure of a lightweight partition wall, particularly to a construction method that is quick and has good construction quality, and also has formwork that can be recycled and used. Effective construction method of light-weight partition wall and its constructor. [Knowledge and second and sectional building f, type 11 and 12 of vertical spot welding thickness of 16 laying L6 pair of this template), 俾Forming a concrete slurry 1 8 pull out a powder to perform the technique description] For the construction method of the general lightweight partition wall, please also refer to the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first figure for the application of the lightweight partition wall. The upper and lower groove irons are provided with a large number of roots, and the mesh members will be determined. Then the majority of the template will be pinned to position the template plates 16 (because they are not described in detail here, crossbars). 1 5 surrounds and merges the nails on the template 16 into the space 17, so that the wall surface of the wall can be made smoother and smoother. The wall is set up before the opposite, 1 2 welding. After that, you can, then, up, and then use the air device to move the mold Yu-like member 1 4 This grouting empty worker can be removed one by one, and another picture can be presented, which is a conventional lightweight schematic diagram, as shown in the figure, which is mounted on the ceiling 1 (Π and floor 102). At the same time, the upper and lower grooved iron 11 racks 13 are fixed on the stand 13 in a manner that the installation of the stand 13 is completed. The cross bars 15 on both sides 1 5 are welded to the mesh members 1 4 on the cross bars 15. At the same time, it is fixed, and a formwork is used to fix the fixtures. It is a common practice to use the formwork 16 to set up the stand 1 3, the grouting space 17, and at the same time, when the concrete slurry is solidified, it is removed and then Then use these templates to flatten the wall, and then follow the steps of light leveling to make the wall

Page 5 Λ51024.-V. Description of the invention (2) However, there are still some defects in the construction method of the aforementioned conventional lightweight partition wall, which are described below: Detailed description: 1. Actual construction is complicated and time-consuming : · As it is known that the lightweight partition wall is under construction, the other two on the mesh member 14 outside 13 = Han Zai bar 15, so that we can: wait again, = 16 determines the thickness of the wall, At the same time, because it is time-consuming to set the template on the special button 15, the action of St on the mesh member 14 is relatively "". As a result, the partition wall cannot be completed quickly. # 间 1 7 ， · In addition, after the concrete slurry in the grouting empty m2 a11 7 solidified, the concrete filling unit m 7 u u < 砥 旳 凡 成! Cause the construction staff need to remove the nails 18 on the formwork 16 one by one, so as to increase the complexity and time of the construction. 2 · Poor construction quality: Sister Bingzhi lightweight partition wall During construction, 'only a few template 16 借 Γίΐ etc. were welded on the crossbar 15 of the mesh member 14 and at the same time the plates 16 The two are fixedly connected, so that there is a gap between the template 16 and the mold $ f, resulting in a grouting space formed by the majority of the template 16 including ^ 2 13, the mesh member 14, and the horizontal guard 15. I ^ After the concrete is installed, 'it is very likely to leak from 1 β in 16 of these forms. In this way, if the concrete is solidified, the wall will be flat and flat,' which will cause construction quality. Inferior. 3 · Formwork cannot be recycled: As the conventional lightweight partition wall is formed, it needs to be set on the crossbar LM8 $ 6 pages

V. Description of the invention (3) Several nails 18 on the template 16 other than 1 5 — The template 1 16 can be removed one by one after removing it. In this way, the action of removing the nail 8 is very easy to damage the template 1 6 At the same time, because of the gap between the formwork I 6, there will be concrete slurry leaking during the pouring operation. In this way, after the concrete slurry solidifies, the formwork 16 will be fixed to each other, resulting in construction. Personnel need to use tools to knock or pull by humans in order to be able to separate the templates 16. In this way, the templates 16 are very easy to be damaged in the above process, resulting in the inability to be reused and material waste. The inventor of the present case felt that the above-mentioned construction method of the light-weight partition wall has the above-mentioned shortcomings in practice. Therefore, based on his many years of working experience in related work, he devoted himself to research and conception, and finally developed the present invention. [Summary of the invention] Therefore, 'the purpose of the present invention' is to provide a construction method of a lightweight partition wall ', which achieves quick construction and better construction quality, and at the same time has the functions of recyclable formwork. Another object of the present invention is to provide a light-weight partition wall structure, which can achieve quick construction and better construction quality, and at the same time, it also has a formwork that can recover specific functions. — Therefore, the construction method of the light weight partition wall of the present invention includes steps of installation, card insertion, covering, mold sealing, grouting, and mold removal in sequence, wherein the installation step is on the ceiling and the floor. Corresponding upper and lower grooved irons are additionally provided, and a plurality of door-shaped stand with a plurality of through holes are arranged between the upper and lower grooved irons; the inserting step is to insert a plurality of inserting pieces. Embedded in each stand, and each insert has a piece of body, one side of the piece

45 102 4 V. Description of the invention (4) There is a clip plate that can be positioned on the stand, and the piece is covered with two pieces, and the total 2 Γ f protrudes from the two sides of the stand; The components are respectively laid on the two sides of the stand, and at the same time, the front ΐϊ = wing system can protrude out of the mesh structure; the gastric sealing step is to attach the plate = to the wing i which is located at the _ card and form a grout. Two, in addition, there is a connection between the template and a positioning bar, and a card engine bar that can be stuck on the positioning bar and the card engine bar form a funeral card space, and the aforementioned filling In the card space; the grouting step is in the public space. The demolding step of the solid m is in the upper step. The concrete mounting plate and the positioning bar are removed, and then it can be molded out. Then, when the templates are set, , The constructor! =? Set up a connector, so that these templates can be borrowed and placed right! 4 = can form a large area of the board, and at the same time borrow the inlay card \ and other templates to settle the position, so the constructor can quickly ί ΐ = and block into m between n when this grouting empty injection = Nether soil let After solidification ', the construction personnel can also remove the τ from the positioning bar by connecting the card bars and quickly re-up, down, so that the wall can be quickly formed and removed from the wall at the same time. The template and connector underneath will not be damaged. 5. Description of the invention (5) 俾 Make the template and connector recyclable. Furthermore, during the grouting, the connector provided between these templates can be borrowed. And make it difficult for the concrete slurry to leak out from the gaps between the formwork, thereby achieving a better effect of construction quality. [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] In order to have a more detailed and clear understanding of the purpose, efficacy and structural features of the present invention, 'I will give a description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the illustration with the drawings as follows: _ Please refer to the third circle system According to the flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the construction method of the lightweight partition wall shown in this embodiment includes a placement step 2, a card insertion step 3, a coating step 4, a mold sealing step 6, and grouting. Step 7 and demolding step 8; each step will be further described below. Bai Xian, please refer to the placement schematic diagram and side view schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment at the same time. In the installation step 2, the gunpowder 20 is set. 3 The upright 23 is arranged relative to the upper and lower groove iron 21, 22 holes 231; 3. When the card inserting step 3 is performed, the card inserting members 3 1 can be positioned with the extensions and can be inserted and positioned at ^ respectively formed with tabs 3 3 —the tabs 33 of the card inserting member 31 and the card inserting member 31 This is the step 3 of its card insertion. Part of the three-dimensional figure, as shown in the figure, is borrowed separately, and then there are a plurality of continuous inserting step card pieces 31, the two ends of the bending and extending body 34 are respectively—these inserting, to complete the fourth and fifth figures, It is divided, embedded, covered, and sealed. In addition, please cooperate with the third review. The upper and lower trough irons 21 and 22 corresponding to the ceiling 201 and the floor 202 are placed in front. And when the previous step is completed and ready to proceed, a plurality of embedded pieces 34 are prepared in advance, and the pieces 34-the clip pieces 32 on the side frame 23, and this piece, when the card insertion step 3 is to be carried out At this time, the sheet 32 is embedded on the stand 23, and at this time, it protrudes from the two sides of the stand 23, so

Page 9 451024 V. Description of the invention (6) Please also refer to the third, fourth, and fifth figures at the same time. The covering step 4 is to lay the mesh member 41 on the two sides of the stand 23, and at the same time, the previous step The fins 33 of the Zhixin member 31 can protrude beyond the mesh member 41, and the mesh member 41 can be easily positioned on both sides of the stand 23 by the fins 33; the mold sealing step 6 ' It first prepares a plurality of formwork plates 61 and a connecting piece 62 ′ to which two formwork plates 61 can be connected. Please refer to FIG. 6 for a schematic diagram of the grouting and demolding steps of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The connecting piece 6 2 is provided with a positioning bar 63 ′ and a locking bar 64 which can be locked on the positioning bar 63, and the locking bar 64 is a protrusion 641 with a locking portion 642 * the positioning bar of the connecting member 62 63 is formed with a card groove 632 with an embedded groove 631, and the above-mentioned latching strip 6 4 can be embedded in the card groove 6 2 of the positioning strip 6 4 by its convex portion 6 4 1. In the embedding groove 631, at the same time, when the positioning bar 63 and the latching bar 64 are mutually defeated, two embedding card spaces 65 are formed respectively, and the aforementioned template 61 is formed. It can be clamped in the card inserting space 65. “Yes, when the molding step 6 is performed”, the majority of the template 6 formed by the connecting members 62 in sequence are resisted against the wings of the card inserting members 31. At the same time, when the template 61 is set up, the template is immediately fixed with a template positioning device (because the template positioning device is a very common technology, I will not repeat it here), and then make the templates 61 It can cover the stand 23, the inserts 31, and the mesh member 41 to form several grouting spaces 6 6 'At the same time, the through holes 2 31 opened on the stand 2 3 can be used to make these grouting spaces 6 6 can They are connected to each other. Please refer to the sixth figure, and please cooperate with the review of the third figure. The grouting step 7 is to fill the concrete grout 71 in the grouting space 66 mentioned above, and use the through holes 231 opened on the stand 23 to make the concrete grout. 71 can fill these grouting empty

V. Description of the invention (7) Room 66; When the grouting step 7 is completed, the demoulding step 8 can be performed. After the concrete slurry 71 connected to the previous step is solidified, the construction staff can first lock the connector 62. The strip 64 is removed from the positioning strip 63 ', and then the template 61 and the positioning strip 63 are removed, so that a wall can be formed. In addition, between the covering step 4 and the mold-sealing step 6, another pipeline setting step 5 may be performed, which sequentially borrows the pipelines to be buried in the light partition wall by the stands 23 A through-hole 231 is placed across such stands 23: Furthermore, after the demolding step 8 is completed, the construction worker can perform the powder leveling step 9 as required, which is tied to the wall of the previous step The surface is additionally coated with a concrete slurry to make the surface of the wall smoother and smoother. Therefore, when the construction method of the lightweight partition wall is carried out, it can be performed by the setting step 2, the card insertion step 3, the coating step 4, the pipeline setting step 5, the mold sealing step 6, the grouting step 7, and the mold removing step 8. , And the step 9 of powder leveling is performed, so that the card inserting member 31 in the card inserting step 3 can be set on the stand 23 in the setting step 2 immediately after inserting the card into the stand 23 and simultaneously After the mesh-like members 41 in step 4 are laid on the two sides of the stand 23, the construction staff can place most of the template 61 in the mold-seal step 6 out of the mesh-like members 41 in sequence. When setting up, the construction staff can also set a connecting piece 62 between each formwork 61, so that the formwork 61 can borrow the board with the wing area of the connecting piece 62, and at the same time borrow the 4 pieces of the inserting piece 31 S can be used to settle the 4 formwork 61, so that the constructor can install the formwork 61 and seal it into a grouting space 66. In addition, the connecting members 62 between the formwork 61 in Guangniu Step 6 are located to touch the card. For Jia's sake, he ordered the steps to carry out irrigation.

When the concrete slurry 71 in the space 66 is solidified, 'the construction staff quickly removes the card f strip 64 and the positioning strip 63 of the connecting member 62, and then = is removed from the wall, and at the same time it is due to the formwork removed from the wall 6ι and even = 62 are less likely to be damaged, so that the template 61 and the connecting members can be "recyclable and used again" when the grouting step 7 is performed, and the connecting members 62 provided between the templates 61 can be borrowed, and Those who prevent the concrete slurry 71 from leaking out from the gaps between the forms and achieve better construction quality. Please refer back to Figures 4, 5, and 6. As shown in the figure, the lightweight partition wall structure completed by the above method according to the present invention includes upper and lower channel irons 21, 22 respectively corresponding to the ceiling and the floor. The uprights 23, which are arranged between the upper and lower grooved irons 21 and 22 and appear to be gate-shaped and have a plurality of through holes 231. A plurality of inserts 3i embedded in each of the aforementioned uprights 23 are respectively laid on the uprights. The net-shaped member 41 on the two sides of the frame 23, and a plurality of modules 61 and the like, which are sequentially arranged outside the net-shaped member 41; among these, the template 61 is a frame 23, a card insert 31, and a net-shaped member 41 It is covered with a grouting space 6 6; in particular, the rear clamping member 31 has a piece of body 34 ′, and the piece of boat 34- side is bent and extended with a clip piece 32 that can be positioned on the stand 23, and the The two ends of the sheet body 34 are respectively formed with fins 33, and the fins 33 are projected out of the mesh member 41. In addition, the aforementioned template 61 is resisted on the fins 33 of the insert members 31. Furthermore, a connecting member 62 ′ is further provided between the aforementioned templates 61, and the connecting member 62 has a positioning bar 63 and a latching bar 63. The latching bar 64 on the upper side is a protruding bulge 641 with a latching portion 642, and the positioning strip 63 of the connecting member 62 is formed with a latching groove 6 3 2 with an embedded groove 631, and The latching bar 64 can be embedded in the positioning bar 64 by the latching portion 642 of the projection 641.

Page 12 V. Description of the invention (9) In the embedded slot coffee of the card groove 632, when the positioning bar 63 is embedded with each other, two embedded card spaces 65 are formed in between, and a template of eight dollars is formed. 61 can be locked in the card insertion space 65. . 7 刖 "Because of the card insert 3 in the lightweight partition wall of the present invention, the card is immediately inserted into the stand 23, and when it is meshed ^» on the two sides of the stand 2 3 After that, the construction staff can place most of the templates 6 i in order outside the mesh members 4 丨, and at the same time when the templates 6 丨 are installed, the workers can also set a connector between each template 6 丨62, so that these templates 61 can be formed by the connection member 62 to form a large-area plate body, "The fins 33 of the re-borrowing card insert 31 can be used by these templates 61 to make t ' Therefore, the constructor can quickly assemble the formwork 61 and seal it into a grouting space 66 'in addition' and then borrow the connection between the formwork 61 "^ The positioning bar 63 and the lock bar 64 of the latch in time, 俾When the grouting chamber 71 is filled and the concrete mortar 71 is filled and solidified, the construction staff can quickly remove the locking bar 64 and the positioning bar 63 of the connecting member 62, and the formwork 61 from the wall. The template 61 and the connecting member 62 removed from the body are less likely to be damaged, so that the template 61 and the connecting member 62 can be recycled and used again. When concrete is filled in the concrete, it is also possible to borrow the connecting members 62 ′ of the formwork to make the concrete aggregate 71 difficult to pass through the formwork. H seepage out 'and then achieve better effect of construction quality. = Explanation of the above embodiment ’and comparing the present invention with the conventional knowledge, we know that the present invention will be practical in practice and explain that the construction is fast.

451024 V. Description of the invention (10) --- 2 After the implementation step of the present invention, the card inserting member in the card inserting step can be quickly inserted into the stand in the installing step and the 'covering step' After laying the mesh-like members on the two sides of the stand, the construction staff can sequentially place most of the formwork in the mold-sealing step outside the mesh-like members. At the same time, the construction staff can also set a connection between each formwork. The formwork can be formed by connecting pieces to form a large-area plate body. At the same time, the fins of the insert card can be used to offset the formwork, so the formworker can quickly assemble the formwork. It is blocked to form a grouting space. In addition, the connection between the templates in the mold sealing step is provided with two positioning bars and latching bars that can be latched in a timely manner. When the concrete slurry in the concrete is solidified, the construction personnel can quickly remove the clamping bars and positioning bars of the connector and the formwork from the wall during the demolding step. In this way, the conventional partition wall can be avoided. During construction, 'need to borrow nail guns one by one These formwork connections cause it to be unable to quickly complete the grouting space. At the same time, when removing the formwork, the construction staff must first remove the nails on the formwork before they can remove the formwork one by one, which is complicated and time-consuming. The invention has the effect of quick construction. 2 · Better construction quality: Since the invention is used during the grouting step, the joints provided between the forms can be made by the sealing step so that the concrete slurry in the grouting space cannot easily leak out from the gaps between the forms. , And then achieve better effect of construction quality. 3 Templates can be recycled:

Page 14 V. Explanation of the invention (11) Since the present invention is performed when the mold-removal step is performed, 'these templates are fixed together by means of connectors, so there is no need to install a few blocks outside the crossbar. The nails on the formwork are removed, which will damage the lack of formwork. At the same time, there is a connection between the formwork to prevent the concrete slurry from leaking out. In this way, it is possible to avoid the concrete leaking between the formwork as is known. The slurry will cause the lack of mutual fixation, so that the template and the connecting member of the present invention will not be damaged when they are detached from the wall, thereby achieving the effect that the template can be reused after use. In summary, the construction method and structure of the lightweight partition wall of the present invention do indeed have the effects of rapid construction, better construction quality, and recyclable formwork. Therefore, the present invention is an improvement. The design, without seeing the same or similar items disclosed in the market, is based on the requirements of the invention patent, and filed a patent application according to law. However, the above-mentioned ones are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any equivalent structural changes made by applying the invention's specification and applying for the patent scope should be included in the patent scope of the present invention.

451024 Brief description of the drawing The first drawing is a partial three-dimensional schematic view of a conventional lightweight partition wall. The second figure is a schematic sectional view of a conventional lightweight partition wall. The third diagram is a schematic flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth aspect is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the steps of placement, card insertion, covering, and mold sealing in a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth diagram is a schematic side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the grouting and demolding steps of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Comparison of component numbers] 2 Placement steps 201 Ceiling 202 Floor 203 Gunpowder nails 21 Upper slot iron 22 Lower slot iron 23 Stand 231 Through hole 3 Insertion step 31 Insertion piece 32 Clip piece 33 Wing piece 34 Sheet body 4 pack Covering step 41 Mesh member 5 Pipe setting step 51 Pipe 6 mold closing step 61 Template 62 Connector 63 Positioning bar 64 Clamping bar 631 Recessing groove 6 3 2 Recessing groove 642 Retaining portion 6 41 Concave wall 65 Receiving card Space 66 Grouting space 7 Grouting step 71 Concrete slurry 8 Demolding step

Page 16 Simple illustrations Simple illustrations

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Claims (1)

5102 4 VI. Scope of patent application 1 · One;;: The construction method of the partition wall, which includes in sequence: steps, which are respectively installed on the ceiling and the floor opposite: the gate to the lower channel iron There are several stand-like stands with a plurality of through-holes between the upper and lower slot irons. The card insertion step is to embed a plurality of card inserts on the side of each stand; 'C " cover step' It is the step of laying the net-shaped member on the second stand of the locust tree. It is to set most of the template in order to locate outside the net-shaped member to form a grouting space. The grouting step is to grout the space. Fill the concrete slurry; the demolding step is based on the solidification of the concrete slurry in the previous step, and then the formwork is removed, and the wall is formed; it is characterized by: Each of the insert pieces in the step has a piece of body, one side of the piece of body is bent and extended with a clip piece that can be positioned on the stand, and two ends of the piece body are respectively formed with wings, and Make the fins protrude from the two sides of the stand. In addition, When the mesh members in the covering step are respectively laid on the two sides of the stand, the tabs of the insert members in the card inserting step can protrude beyond the mesh members. During the molding step, the aforementioned template can be used. Resisting to the tabs of the card inserts, and a connection piece is provided between the templates. The connection piece has a positioning bar and a locking bar that can be locked on the positioning bar. At the same time, the positioning bar and Card engine Page 18 space 'and make the aforementioned template can be removed in the mold removal step from the positioning bar, and then use the scope to seal the mold, and the scope of the benefit of the package Steps, wait for the step of item 1 of the above-mentioned positioning card groove to be connected to the connecting member in the first step of the stand and the through-holes as described above, and the positioning strips of the locking strips of the lightweight compartment The convex can be made in the groove. The light-weight compartment described in the step of sealing the mold is embedded in the light-weight, straddling and penetrating the scope of the patent application, which is formed by inserting the inserts, and the connecting strips are removed. • According to _Please special, in which the card groove of the convex groove of the card-making part is embedded in the card, according to the application for special, in which a pipeline setting road is used to sequentially borrow the card before the embedded card is empty. First, the construction method of the template and the positioning wall is protruded with a formed part with a clamping part embedded in it. The construction method of the wall can be carried out by the tube in the partition wall. 4 · Based on the application The construction method of the light-weight partition wall described in item (1) of the patent scope, wherein, after the demolding step, the powder leveling step can be performed, which is coated on the surface of the wall with concrete to make the wall Can show a smooth look. 5 · — A kind of light partition wall structure, which mainly includes upper and lower channel irons correspondingly arranged on the ceiling and the floor respectively, and several are arranged between the upper and lower channel irons and seem to be door-shaped and have a majority A plurality of through-hole stands, most of the inserts strictly on each of the aforementioned stands, are mesh members laid on the two sides of the stand, and a plurality of modules such as a template are sequentially arranged on the mesh members ^ ; Among them, these templates can be used to stand, insert Page 19, 451024 VI. Patent application parks, net-shaped members The insert card can be embedded to be fixed and formed with wings. As mentioned above, when the aforementioned mold has a positioning bar, the template of the positioning bar can be stuck6. The connector is embedded with a covering groove of the positioning bar of the connector to form a filling piece with a piece located on the stand, and the template is arranged to resist the board, and a system that can be interlocked with the snap bar. The latch bar in the fifth of the embedded card empty range can be borrowed from the slot. Slurry space; sheet body, the clips and tabs of the fins are convex on the embedded with a connecting latch to fix the intermediate ones. The light convexity described in the item has a clamping portion, which is characterized in that: one side of the sheet body is bent and extended ', and the two ends of the sheet body are extended out of the mesh member, and on the wing of the other card piece, and The connecting piece is a snap bar on the bit strip, with the same card space, and the aforementioned quality compartment wall structure, in which the convex part of the card part is embedded, and the card groove of the groove is made, and , And the funeral system Page 20