448257 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ 本發明係為-種防火骨架及其製法，其主要係為一種 具有防火斷熱功效之建築裝演用骨架，其藉由適切的製法 製成結構特殊之骨架，而可提供防火斷熱之功效。 由於生活水準的不斷提昇，人們對於居家生活的環境 日益重視，尤其是對建材的要求不單注重其美感與質感， 安全性之考量更早已成為人們選擇的重點之一，多年來相 關業者為了提供消費者有更佳的選擇，同時提供使用者更 佳的安全保障，莫不竭心盡慮的開發各種防火建材，其中 最典型的即是“防火門”之相關設計，近年來亦有大量的 相關專利申請案被授予專利權，其確實為使用者提供了更 多的選擇。 但在實際案例中卻發現，許多火災發生時，雖然有防 火門來延滯其茂_延的速度，但仍無法有效將災區侷限於較 小的範圍之中，經研究後發現’現有之防火門雖然能夠提 供適切的隔絕火苗功效，而可減緩火災焚燒的擴散速度， 但由於防火門之門扇内部框體（骨架）或安裝防火門之門 框係由一體之金屬板材製成，故而形成了導熱的最佳途徑 ’由第87203898號「改良之防火門結構」新型專 利案觀之’其在二鍍鋅鋼板製成的門板間夹設有複數片不 同材質之防火材質，以提供適切的防火作用，但其夾設於 門板周圍的框架處卻無法提供隔熱或斷熱之作用。 由第8 8 2 1 4 7 9 2號「防火門補強框架結構改良 」新型專利案中亦是針對防火門之結構作改良，但其門扇 周圍的金屬板材製成的骨架處卻成為良好的導熱途徑。 冬紙張尺度適用令國囷家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 χ 297公釐） 請 先 閲 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 填 寫 本 頁 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 44825 7 A7 B7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明說明（2) 如前述專利案般之設計多得不可勝數，雖然該類防火 門確實能夠提供延緩火災漫延的速度，但其所能夠達到的 功效仍然有限。 另就門框結構觀之，此亦係為—般設計者最易忽略之 處’雖然火舌不會穿透門框而擴散火災面積，但實際上火 災的高溫往往是透過防火門的門框來傳導，而使得防火門 另側的易燃物被點燃，因為現有的防火門門框均是由金屬 板材一體成型製成，其完全不具隔熱或斷熱的功效。 在第87215056號「防火門之門框構造改良」 新型專利案中提出了一種能夠阻隔火災高溫傳遞的門框設 計，其結構係如第七圖所示，其係將門框（9 〇)採兩張 金屬板沖壓成型為内框部（9 2)及外框部（9 4)，在 内、外框部（9 2，9 4 )交接面各設有一對應交扣形態 的扣邊（920，940)，當内、外框部（gg、94 )以各自的扣邊（9 2 0 ’ 9 4 0)餘交扣來構成為門 框形狀時，其間舖設有具隔熱防火材料的碳纖維布（9 6 )作為阻隔介，而不直接接觸，以達到阻隔斷熱效果； 前述之門框設計確實要較傳統式以單一金屬板材製成 門框具有更佳的斷熱作用，但就其結構配置來分析，該設 計並不夠理想，因為其扣邊（9 2 〇，9 4 〇 )呈相互： 叠破插之型態，且碳纖維布（9 6 )的厚度相當有限，當 遇到高溫時仍無法提供有效的隔熱、斷熱功效；另就是& 扣邊（9 2 G，9 4 0 )之設計在製造組裝上極為困=，、 因為其製造時是先在内、外框部（9 2，9 4 )成型時於 本紙張尺度適用1^國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2i〇 X 297公釐_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -------------it— I . 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 443257 A7 - B7 五、發明說明（3) 交接面處分別以沖壓成型之方式設有一對應的扣邊（9 2 0，9 4 0 )，然後再將内、外框部（g 2、9 4 )以各 自的扣邊（9 2 0，9 4 0 )相嵌插交扣來組裝構成為門 框形狀，在其組裝過程中當需將具有隔熱防火材料的碳纖 維布（9 6 )舖設其間，顯然其在製造與組装上相當不易 ’故而市面上不易見到該項產品。 另在一般室内裝潢所採用的防火隔間板材組裝時，其 亦必須搭配骨架（C型鋼）來進行豎立安裝’雖然在防火 板材之間可以置入防火棉來提供防火、隔熱效果，惟現有 的此類以金屬板材一體沖壓成型之骨架，則形成了火災時 最佳的高溫傳遞途徑’顯然此亦有加以改善之必要。 本發明人有鑑於現有之裝潢建材中均未有適切的骨架 設計能夠提供優異之防火效果，乃積多年從事相關產品研 究設計之經驗，進行防火骨架之開發，經不斷的嚐試與實 驗後’終於發展出了確具隔熱、斷熱功效之本發明。 本發明之主要9的在於：提供一種防火骨架，其係由 二外側框材與一結合材構成，該二外側框材之邊緣處分別 形成有結合邊’結合材組裝在二外側框材之間，並可與二 外側框材之結合邊相配合，提供適切的結合作用，另在_ 外側框材與結合材之間的缝隙中填充斷熱材料，而令二外 側框材間相互不接觸’如此即可提供具防火斷熱功能之建 築裝潢用骨架。 本發明之再一目的在於：提供一種防火骨架之製法， 其係以金屬板材製成二外側框材，然後將二外側框材以择 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I----^----J — i— ^ίιί—--^ ί f靖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 448257 Α7 Β7 五 、發明說明（f) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ΰ材相結σ並配合定位構件加以定位，然後再於二外側 框材與結合材之間填充斷熱材料’從而完成防火骨架之 作。 為使貴審查委員進一步瞭解前述目的及本發明之結 構特徵’茲附以圖式詳細說明如后：(一）圖式部分： 第一圖：係本發明之防火骨架製成防火門門扇之第一較佳 實施例剖面結構示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明第一圖中之結合材較佳實施例結構示意圖。 第三圖：係本發明之防火骨架製成防火門門扇之第二較佳 實施例剖面結構示意圖。 第四圖：係本發明之防火骨架製成門框之第三較佳實施例 剖面結構示意圖。 第五圖：係本發明之防火骨架製成隔間裝潢用之骨架第四 實施例剖面結構示意圖。 第六圖：係本發明之防火骨架製成隔間裝潢用之骨架第五 實施例剖面結構示意圖。 第七圖：係第8 7 2 1 5 0 5 6號「防火門之門框構造改 良」新型專利案之剖面結構示意圖。(二）圖號部分： (1 0 )外側框材 （1 〇 〇 )結合邊 (1 1 )外側框材 （1 1 0 )結合邊(112)凹槽 （12)外側框材 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線！ .n I I I n I · 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 44825 A7 B7 五、發明說明（y) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*1衣 ( 1 2 0 )結合邊 ( 1 2 2 ) 凹槽 ( 1 3 ) 外側框材 ( 1 3 0 ) 結合邊 ( 1 3 2 )凸肋 ( 1 3 4) 彎折邊 ( 1 4 ) 外侧框材 ( 1 4 0 ) 結合邊 \( 1 4 2 )容槽 ( 1 4 4 ) 彎折邊 ( 1 5 ) 外側框材 ( 1 5 0 ) 彎折邊 ( 1 5 2 )結合邊 ( 1 5 4 ) 凸肋 ( 1 6 ) 外侧框材 ( 1 6 0 ) 彎折邊 ( 1 6 2 )結合邊 ( 1 6 4) 凸肋 ( 2 0 ) 結合材 v( 2 0 0 ) 穿孔 ( 2 1 ) 結合材 ( 2 2 ) 結合材 ( 2 3 ) 結合材 ( 2 4 ) 結合材 ( 2 4 0 )扣槽 ( 2 4 2 ) 翼片 ( 2 5 ) 結合材 ( 2 5 0 ) 結合片 ( 2 5 2 )側翼片 ( 2 6 ) 結合材 ( 2 7 ) 結合材 ( 3 0 ) 斷熱材料 3 2 ) 固態斷熱固定材 'Λ 3 3 ) 防火棉 ( 3 4 ) 膨脹條式斷熱材 3 6 ) R C牆 (40) 定位塊 (4 2 ) 氣密條 ( 4 3 ) 壓條 V( 4 3 0 ) 螺絲 ( 5 0 ) 鬥板 ( 5 1 ) 門板 ( 5 2 ) 飾板 v ( 5 3 ) 門扇 ( 9 0 ) 門框 ( 9 2 ) 内框部 ( 9 2 0 )扣邊 ( 9 4 ) 外框部 7 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ------------- I I . -----------I, 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）448257 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (The present invention is a kind of fire-resistant framework and its manufacturing method, which is mainly a kind of framework for building performance with fire and heat insulation effect. It is made into a special structure framework by appropriate manufacturing methods. And it can provide the function of fire prevention and heat insulation. As the living standards continue to increase, people pay more and more attention to the environment of home life, especially the requirements for building materials not only focus on its aesthetics and texture, safety consideration has already become the focus of people's choice. First, for many years, in order to provide consumers with better choices and provide better safety protection for users, they have developed all kinds of fire-resistant building materials with great care, the most typical of which is the related design of "fire doors" In recent years, a large number of related patent applications have been granted patent rights, which does provide users with more choices. However, in actual cases, it is found that many fires occur, although there are fire doors to delay their development. _ Speed, but still unable to effectively limit the disaster area to a smaller area, after research found that 'existing fire doors It can provide proper flame isolation effect, and can slow down the diffusion rate of fire incineration. However, because the internal frame (framework) of the door of the fire door or the door frame installed with the fire door is made of an integrated metal plate, it has formed the most heat conductive The best way is the new patent case concept of "Improved Fire Door Structure" No. 87203898. The door plate made of two galvanized steel plates is sandwiched with a plurality of fireproof materials of different materials to provide appropriate fire protection. It is sandwiched in the frame around the door panel, but it can not provide the function of heat insulation or heat insulation. The new patent case No. 8 8 2 1 4 7 92 2 "Fire Door Reinforcement Frame Structure Improvement" also deals with the structure of fire doors It has been improved, but the frame made of metal sheet around the door leaf has become a good thermal conduction method. The winter paper size is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 mm) Please read the notes on the back first Fill out this page and print the line Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 44825 7 A7 B7 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Fifth, the description of the invention (2) The design like the aforementioned patent case is innumerable, although this type of fire door can indeed provide the speed to delay the spread of fire, but its effectiveness can still be limited. Another view of the door frame structure In other words, this is also the most common place for designers to ignore. Although the fire tongue does not penetrate the door frame and spread the fire area, the high temperature of the fire is often transmitted through the door frame of the fire door, which makes the fire door on the other side. The inflammables were ignited, because the existing fire door frames are made of metal sheets in one piece, which has no heat insulation or heat insulation effect. In the new patent case No. 87215056 "Improved the structure of fire door frames" A door frame design capable of blocking fire and high temperature transmission is proposed. Its structure is shown in Figure 7. The door frame (90) is stamped and formed into two parts: an inner frame part (92) and an outer frame part (2). 9 4), each of the inner and outer frame portions (9 2, 9 4) is provided with a buckle edge (920, 940) corresponding to the interlocking shape. When the inner and outer frame portions (gg, 94) are respectively buckled Edge (9 2 0 '9 4 0) When the buckle is formed into the shape of a door frame, a carbon fiber cloth (96) with a heat-insulating and fire-proof material is laid as a barrier medium without direct contact to achieve the effect of blocking heat; the aforementioned door frame design is indeed a single unit than the traditional one. The door frame made of sheet metal has better heat insulation effect, but in terms of its structural configuration, the design is not ideal because the buckle edges (9 2 0, 9 4 0) are mutually: And the thickness of the carbon fiber cloth (96) is quite limited, and it cannot provide effective heat insulation and thermal insulation effect when it encounters high temperature; the other is the design of & gusset (9 2 G, 9 4 0) in manufacturing and assembly Extremely sleepy = ,, because it is manufactured in the inner and outer frame parts (9 2, 9 4) at the time of molding, this paper applies 1 ^ national standard (CNS) A4 specification (2iOX 297 mm_ (please (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) ------------- it— I. Consumption Cooperation by Employees of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed 443257 A7-B7 V. Description of Invention (3) Corresponding buckle edges (9 2 0, 9 4 0) are respectively provided at the junction surfaces by stamping, and then The inner and outer frame parts (g 2, 9 4) are assembled into the shape of a door frame by inserting and interleaving each of the buckle edges (9 20, 9 4 0), and it is necessary to have heat insulation during the assembly process. It is obvious that the carbon fiber cloth (96) of the fireproof material is quite difficult to manufacture and assemble in the meantime, so it is not easy to see the product on the market. In addition, when assembling fire-resistant compartment panels used in general interior decoration, it must also be installed with a framework (C-shaped steel) for vertical installation. 'Although fire-resistant cotton can be placed between the fire-resistant panels to provide fire-proof and thermal insulation effects, the existing This kind of skeleton formed by integrally stamping and forming a metal plate forms the best high-temperature transmission path in a fire. Obviously, it is necessary to improve it. The present inventor, considering that none of the existing decorative building materials have an appropriate framework design that can provide excellent fire protection effects, has accumulated years of experience in research and design of related products, and carried out the development of fire protection frameworks. After continuous attempts and experiments, 'finally The invention has been developed which has the functions of heat insulation and heat insulation. The main 9 of the present invention is to provide a fire-proof skeleton, which is composed of two outer frame materials and a bonding material. The edges of the two outer frame materials are respectively formed with bonding edges. The bonding material is assembled between the two outer frame materials. And can be combined with the joint edges of the two outer frame materials to provide a suitable bonding effect. In addition, the gap between the outer frame material and the joint material is filled with thermal insulation material, so that the two outer frame materials do not contact each other. In this way, a framework for building decoration with a fire and heat insulation function can be provided. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a fire-resistant skeleton, which is made of a metal plate with two outer frame materials, and then the two outer frame materials are selected from 5 paper standards applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) I ---- ^ ---- J — i— ^ ίιί ---- ^ ί fjing first read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 448257 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (f) Economy The Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives printed the ΰ material knot σ and coordinated it with the positioning member to locate it, and then filled the thermal insulation material between the second outer frame material and the bonding material to complete the fire protection skeleton. In order to make your reviewing committee better understand the foregoing objectives and the structural features of the present invention, a detailed description is attached as follows: (1) Schematic part: The first picture: the first part of the fire door frame made of the fire door of the present invention Schematic cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment. The second figure is a structural schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the bonding material in the first figure of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a sectional structural schematic view of the second preferred embodiment of the fire door made of the fire-resistant skeleton of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a sectional structural schematic view of the third preferred embodiment of the door frame made of the fire-resistant skeleton of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a sectional structural schematic view of a fourth embodiment of a skeleton made of a fire-resistant skeleton of the present invention for compartment decoration. Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the fifth embodiment in which the fire-resistant skeleton of the present invention is made into a skeleton for compartment decoration. The seventh picture: is the cross-sectional structure diagram of the new patent case No. 8 7 2 1 5 0 5 6 "improved the structure of the door frame of fire doors". (II) Part of drawing number: (1 0) outer frame material (100) joint edge (1 1) outer frame material (1 1 0) joint edge (112) groove (12) outer frame material (please read first Note on the back then fill out this page) -------- Order --------- line! .n III n I · This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 44825 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (y) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * 1 (1 2 0) Bonding edge (1 2 2) Groove (1 3) Outer frame material (1 3 0) Bonding edge (1 3 2) Rib (1 3 4) Bent edge (1 4) Outer frame material (1 4 0) Binding edge \ (1 4 2) Container groove (1 4 4) Bent edge (1 5) Outer frame material (1 5 0) Fold edge (1 5 2) Binding edge (1 5 4) Raised rib ( 1 6) Outer frame material (1 6 0) Bent edge (1 6 2) Bonding edge (1 6 4) Convex rib (2 0) Bonding material v (2 0 0) Perforation (2 1) Bonding material (2 2 ) Bonding material (2 3) Bonding material (2 4) Bonding material (2 4 0) Groove (2 4 2) Flap (2 5) Bonding material (2 5 0) Bonding piece (2 5 2) Side flap ( 2 6) Bonding material (2 7) Bonding material (3 0) Thermal insulation material 3 2) Solid thermal insulation fixing material 'Λ 3 3) Fireproof cotton (3 4) Expansion strip type thermal insulation material 3 6) RC wall (40 ) Positioning block (4 2) Airtight strip (4 3) Bead V (4 3 0) Screw (5 0) Bucket plate (5 1) Door panel (5 2) Decoration Plate v (5 3) Door leaf (9 0) Door frame (9 2) Inner frame part (9 2 0) Buckle edge (9 4) Outer frame part 7 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --- ---------- II. ----------- I, This paper size is applicable to National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
五、發明說明（/) (9 4 0 )扣邊 5月參閱第—圖所示，其係為本發明之防火骨架製成防 火門門扇之第—較佳實施例剖面結構示意圖，先由左側之 防火骨架觀之，其包括由金屬板材製成之二外側框材（1 〇 )及一結合材（2 0 )，該二外側框材（1 〇 )斷面分 別呈 C 字形’在邊緣處形成有結合邊（1 〇 〇 ),當 進灯组裝時係令二外侧框材（丄〇 )開口相對，斷面則呈 工子开々的結合材（2 0 )則由端部穿設入二外側框材 (1 0 )之開口間，而由結合材（2〇）對外側框材（工 0 )之結合邊（丄〇 0 )提供一份結合作用，令其不會輕 易脫開，接著即將固態斷熱固定材（3 2 )組裝至二外側 框材（1 0 )與結合材（2 〇 )之間，使二外側框材（1 ◦)與結合材（2 〇 )間的相對位置被固定，然後再於其 間之縫隙中填充入斷熱材料（3 〇 ),該斷熱材料（3 〇 )係以液態填充至其間後固化成型，其可為一般防火材料 中所運用的液體固化物，諸如：防火石膏、具防火特性之 發泡材料'樹脂......等； 於第一圖右側之防火骨架結構與前述左側防火骨架雷 同’其亦設有兩個以金屬板材製成而斷面呈，’ c，，字带的 外側框材（1 〇)’惟其斷面至”工”字形之結合材72 1 )則是由非金屬材質製成’其可以是塑膠或其他材質製 成，當其進行製造時，係將外側框材（1 0 )沖壓成型， 然後將結合材（2 1 )結合其間，由於該結合材（2 1 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 • I h n ϋ 1 n I* t . » .^1 n i— n n - J— n ..1 n nV. Description of the invention (/) (9 4 0) See the figure in Figure 5 for the buckle in May, which is the schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the first embodiment of the fire door made of the fire protection skeleton of the present invention, first from the left From the perspective of the fire protection framework, it includes two outer frame materials (10) and a joint material (20) made of metal plates, and the cross sections of the two outer frame materials (10) are respectively C-shaped at the edges. A binding edge (100) is formed. When the lamp is assembled, the two outer frame materials (丄 〇) are opposite to each other, and the cross-section is a joint material (20) whose opening is cut by the end. Into the opening of the second outer frame material (1 0), and the bonding material (20) provides a bonding effect to the bonding edge (丄 00) of the outer frame material (work 0) so that it will not be easily disengaged Then, the solid heat insulation fixing material (3 2) is assembled between the second outer frame material (1 0) and the bonding material (20), so that the space between the second outer frame material (1 ◦) and the bonding material (2 0) is assembled. The relative position is fixed, and then the gap between them is filled with a heat-insulating material (30). The heat-insulating material (30) is filled in a liquid state and then cured. Type, which can be liquid solidified materials used in general fire-resistant materials, such as: fire-resistant gypsum, fire-resistant foam material 'resin ...'; the fire-resistant skeleton structure on the right side of the first figure and the aforementioned left side The fire protection framework is the same as' It also has two cross-sections made of sheet metal, 'c ,, the outer frame material of the word belt (10)', but its cross-section to the "I" -shaped combination material 72 1) It is made of non-metal material. It can be made of plastic or other materials. When it is manufactured, the outer frame material (1 0) is stamped and then the bonding material (2 1) is combined.材 （2 1） (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page > Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs • I hn ϋ 1 n I * t. ». ^ 1 ni— nn-J— n ..1 nn
4 4 8 2 6 7 A7 五、發明說明（7) 並非金屬材質製成，故而可與外側框材（丄接觸，當 發生火炎而遭遇高溫時，無論該結合材（2丄）發生碳化 或炼化，均不響整趙的結構性與斷熱效果；在此實施例的 兩外側框材（1 〇 )之間仍需置入固態斷熱固定材（3 2 )，然後再於外側框材（1 Q)與結合材（2 1 )間填充 入斷熱材料（3〇)，在斷熱材料（3〇)固化後即令二 卜忙t材（1 〇)與結合材（2 1 )开)成一整體性之防火 骨架； 在第一圖所示的實施例中，其可如同一般之防火門製 作方式來運用本發明之防火骨架，其可以金屬板材製成兩 侧之門板（5 0 ),在其邊緣處彎折後與本發明防火骨架 之外側框材（1〇)邊緣相焊接固定，在兩門板（5〇) 及兩防火骨架間之空間中則可充填防火棉（3 3 )，如此 即構成一標準的“防火門”，另在該防火門門扇的兩側邊 緣的防火骨架兩外側框材（1 〇)之間的縫隙處，可以組 裝結合氣密條（4 2 )，當然亦可依需要來組裝結合飾條 或防火膨脹條。 於第二圖中所示者’係為本發明第一圖中之結合材（ 2 0 )較佳實施例結構示意圖，由此圖中可以見到在該結 合材（20)上可以佈設穿孔（2〇〇)，而可讓液態之 斷熱材料（3 0 )填充其中時，能夠透過穿孔（2 〇 〇 ) 相结合’而讓整體擁有更穩固的結合效果。 再由第三圖觀之，其係為本發明之防火骨架製成防火 門門扇之第二較佳實施例剖面結構示意圖，先由左側之防 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ftt先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 --------訂---------線---------------.---------- A7 -------- ---B7_______ 五、發明說明（方） {tf先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 火骨架觀之，其外側框材（1 1 )之斷面仍略呈” c”字 形，在其邊缘處形成有結合邊（110)，惟在其結合邊 (1 1 0)處形成有凹槽（1 1 2)，另在此實施例中之 結合材（2 2 )係以金屬板材製成斷面呈，，z”字形之結 構’當進行組裝時亦是將二外側框材（i 1 )之開口相對 ，在二結合邊（1 1 0)之凹槽（1 1 2)中組裝有固態 斷熱固定材（3 2)，然後將結合材（22)組裝於兩外 側框材（1 1 )之間’而提供兩外側框材（1 1 )之結合 邊（1 10)適切的結合功效’在進行斷熱材料（3〇) 填充之前，可在結合材（2 2 )與外侧框材（1 1 )之間 及置定位塊（40)，該定位塊（40)可由塑勝、橡膠 或其他非金屬材質製成，當然亦可以固態斷熱固定材來作 定位，在結合材（2 2 )被定位塊（4 〇 )支撐定位後， 即可進行斷熱材料（3 0 )之填充，待斷熱材料（3 〇 ) 填充完畢固化後’即完成了本發明之防火骨架製作過程d 在第三圖右侧之防火骨架結構與前述左側之防火骨架 結構雷同’其二外側框材（1 2 )之斷面仍略呈，，c ’，字 形，其差異性僅在於其外側框材（1 2 )之結合邊（1 2 0)形狀略有差異，其凹槽（1 2 2 )之位置有所不同， 另即是其結合材（2 3 )的斷面形狀變化略呈’，3 ’，字形 ，其亦可變化成其他形狀，只要其邊緣能夠卡合在外側框 材（1 2 )的開口内側，令二外側框材（i 2)不會分離 即可，又此一實施例之製造方式與左側之實施例相同，在 其二外側框材（1 2 )的凹槽（丄2 2 )間組裝有固態斷 10 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 448257 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ 熱固定材（3 2)，在結合材（2 3 )與兩外侧框材（1 2 )間設置有定位塊（4 0 )，同時在兩外側框材（1 2 )與結合材（2 3 )間之縫隙中填充有斷熱材料（3 0) 經 濟 部 智 % 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 於第三圖所示之防火門實施例中，其兩門板（5 1 ) 呈平板狀’該二門板（5 1 )可由金屬板材或防火板製成 ’在該兩門板（5 1 )外側可增設一層飾板（52)，而 在門板（5 1 )邊緣處則以斷面呈” l ”字型之壓條（4 3 )配合螺絲（4 3 0 )作兩段式之斷熱收邊，在防火門 側邊兩壓條（4 3 )之間可夾設一膨脹條式斷熱材（3 4 )’另在兩門板（5 1 )與兩側骨架間之空間中可裝填防 火棉（3 3 )’以構成完整之防火門。 接下來由第四圖觀之，其係為本發明之防火骨架製成 門枢之第二較佳實施例剖面結構示意圖，其中在左側之防 火骨架亦係由二外側框材（1 3 )與一結合材（2 4 )構 成，該二外側框材（1 3 )之斷面呈相對造型，惟為安裝 門扇（5 3 ),故而一個較大而一個較小，在該二外側框 材（1 3 )的外側邊緣彎折成彎折邊（丄3 4)來與R α 牆（3 6 )牆面相接，内側邊緣則彎折形成結合邊（丄3 〇)，在該結合邊處形成有向尺（：牆（36)壁面方向凸 出的凸肋（132)，而結合材（24)則具有一呈” c 字形之扣槽（2 4 0 )，該結合材（2 4 )在與外侧框 材（1 3 )相組裝時，係將扣槽（2 4 〇 )套設於兩外側 框材（1 3 )之凸肋（1 3 2 )外側，藉以提供適切的卡4 4 8 2 6 7 A7 V. Description of the invention (7) It is not made of metal material, so it can be in contact with the outer frame material (丄). When the flame is exposed to high temperature, whether the bonding material (2 丄) is carbonized or refined The structure and heat insulation effect of Zhao are not sounded; between the two outer frame materials (10) in this embodiment, a solid heat insulation fixing material (3 2) still needs to be placed, and then the outer frame material (1 Q) and the bonding material (2 1) are filled with a heat-insulating material (30). After the heat-insulating material (30) is cured, the two materials (1 0) and the bonding material (2 1) are opened. ) Into an integrated fire protection skeleton; in the embodiment shown in the first figure, it can use the fire protection skeleton of the present invention in the same manner as a general fire door manufacturing method, and it can be made of metal plate on both sides (50) After being bent at its edge, it is welded and fixed with the edge of the outer frame material (10) of the flame-resistant framework of the present invention, and fire-resistant cotton (3 3) can be filled in the space between the two door panels (50) and the two flame-resistant framework. , So it constitutes a standard "fire door", and the outer sides of the fire skeleton on both sides of the door of the fire door The gaps between the frame materials (10) can be combined with airtight strips (42). Of course, it is also possible to assemble bonded trim strips or fireproof expansion strips as required. The one shown in the second figure is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the bonding material (20) in the first figure of the present invention. From this figure, it can be seen that perforations can be arranged on the bonding material (20) ( (200)), and when the liquid heat-insulating material (30) can be filled, it can be combined through the perforation (200), so that the whole has a more stable bonding effect. From the third figure, it is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the second preferred embodiment of the fire door made of the fire protection skeleton of the present invention. The left side of the paper is 9 and the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4. (210 X 297 mm) ftt first read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -------- Order --------- Line- --------------.---------- A7 -------- --- B7_______ V. Description of invention (square) {tf Read the back first Please fill in this page again for attention. ≫ In the view of the fire skeleton printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the cross-section of the outer frame material (1 1) is still slightly "c", with a combination formed at its edges. Side (110), but a groove (1 1 2) is formed at the joining side (1 1 0), and the joining material (2 2) in this embodiment is made of a metal plate in section, "Z-shaped structure" when assembly is also the openings of the two outer frame materials (i 1) are opposed, and a solid heat insulation fixing material is assembled in the groove (1 1 2) of the two joint edges (1 1 0). (3 2), and then assemble the bonding material (22) Between the two outer frame materials (1 1) 'and provide a proper bonding effect of the joint edges (1 10) of the two outer frame materials (1 1)' Before filling the heat-insulating material (30), the 2 2) A positioning block (40) is placed between the outer frame material (1 1) and the positioning block (40). The positioning block (40) can be made of plastic, rubber or other non-metallic materials, and of course, it can also be made of solid heat-insulating fixing material. Positioning. After the bonding material (2 2) is supported and positioned by the positioning block (40), the heat-insulating material (30) can be filled. After the filling of the heat-insulating material (30) is completed and solidified, the preparation is completed. The manufacturing process of the invention's fire-resistant skeleton d The fire-resistant skeleton structure on the right side of the third figure is the same as the fire-resistant skeleton structure on the left side above. The cross section of the second outer frame material (1 2) is still slightly, c ', the shape, and the difference The property is only that the shape of the bonding edge (1 2 0) of the outer frame material (1 2) is slightly different, and the position of the groove (1 2 2) is different, that is, the breaking of the bonding material (2 3). The shape of the face changes slightly, '3', the shape can be changed into other shapes, as long as the edges can be snapped into the outer frame The inside of the opening of the material (1 2) can be used so that the second outer frame material (i 2) will not be separated. The manufacturing method of this embodiment is the same as that of the left side. Solid grooves 10 are assembled between the grooves (丄 2 2). The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297). 448257 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Heat-fixed material (3 2)) A positioning block (40) is provided between the wood material (2 3) and the two outer frame materials (1 2), and a gap between the outer frame material (1 2) and the bonding material (2 3) is filled with a thermal insulation material. (3 0) In the embodiment of the fire door shown in the third figure, which is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Bureau, the two door plates (5 1) are flat. The two door plates (5 1) can be made of metal plates or Made of fire-proof plate 'A layer of decorative plate (52) can be added on the outside of the two door plates (5 1), and the edge of the door plate (5 1) is formed with a cross-section “l” shaped strip (4 3) with screws (4 3 0) As a two-stage thermal insulation edge, an expansion strip type thermal insulation material (3 4) can be sandwiched between two strips (4 3) on the side of the fire door. The space between the other (51) on both sides of the backbone and the two plates can be filled with anti collodion (33 ') to constitute the complete fire doors. Next, it is viewed from the fourth figure, which is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the second preferred embodiment of the door hinge made of the fire protection skeleton of the present invention. The fire protection skeleton on the left side is also composed of two outer frame materials (1 3) and A composite material (2 4) is formed, and the cross sections of the two outer frame materials (1 3) are relatively shaped, but the door leaf (5 3) is installed, so one is larger and the other is smaller. 1 3) The outer edge is bent into a bent edge (丄 3 4) to meet the wall of the R α wall (3 6), and the inner edge is bent to form a joint edge (丄 3 〇). At the joint edge A rib (132) protruding in the direction of the wall surface of the ruler (: wall (36) is formed, and the bonding material (24) has a "c-shaped buckle groove (2 4 0)", and the bonding material (2 4) When assembling with the outer frame material (1 3), the buckle groove (24) is set on the outside of the ribs (13 2) of the two outer frame materials (1 3) to provide a suitable card.
(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} ----I---訂-------- 線！ ------------------------ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（/二） 合疋位效果，然後在扣槽（2 4 〇 )與凸肋（1 3 2 )間 的縫隙中置入固態斷熱固定材（32)，*在外側框材（ 1 3 )内侧、結合材（2 4)外側填充入斷熱材料（3 〇 )，藉以將外側框材（13)與結合材（24)結合成一 體，且令二外側框材（〗3 )與結合材（2 4 )互相不接 觸，另該結合材（24)可一體向rc牆（36)壁面方 向延伸出設有穿孔（圖中未示）的翼片（242)，而可 提高斷熱材料（3 0)在防火骨架中的結合效果，又在兩 外侧框材（1 3 )之間靠門扇（5 3 )的縫隙表面可以增 及一氣岔條（4 2 )、飾條或防火膨脹條。 再由第四圖中右側之門框實施例觀之，其外側框材（ 1 4)之断面形狀與左侧防火骨架之實施例不同，在其外 侧框材（1 4)亦是一個較大而一個較小，二外側框材（ 1 4 )的外側邊緣彎折成彎折邊（i 4 4 )而與R (：牆（ 3 6 )牆面相接，内侧邊緣則彎折形成平直的結合邊（丄 4 0)，在較大外侧框材（丄4)結合邊（：4 〇)近彎 折處形成有一容槽（142);結合材（25)之斷面呈 片狀，並在中段位置延伸出有二結合另（25〇)，該二 結合片（2 5 0)恰位於兩外側框材（王4)的結合邊（ 1 4 0)外側，在該二外側框材（i 4 )結合邊（i 4 〇 )與結合材（2 5 )之結合片（2 5 0)間的縫隙#置人 固態斷熱固定材（3 2 )，而在外側框材（丄4 )内側與 結合材（2 5 )外側填充入斷熱材料（3 〇 ),藉以將^ 側框材（i 4 )與結合材（2 5 )結合成一體，且令二外 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ^ -----t--------- (請先Μί#背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（"） 側框材（1 4 )與結合材（2 5 )互相不接觸，另在結合 材（2 5 )的邊緣處可延伸出侧翼片（2 5 2 )，以提昇 斷熱材料（3 0)之結合效果。 另由第五圖及苐六圖觀之’其係為本發明之防火骨架 製成隔間裝潢用之二種骨架實施例剖面結構示意圖，其分 別由二外側框材（1 5，1 6 )與一結合材（2 Θ，2 7 )組裝構成，在該等外側框材（1 5，1 6 )的外側邊彎 折开》成一彎折邊（1 5 0，1 6 0 )，内側邊緣則彎折形 成一結合邊（152，162)，並在該等結合邊（15 2 ’ 162)上形成有凸肋（154，164)，結合材 (26 ’ 27)之斷面則概里一，’ C”字形，其可套設於 二外側框材（15，16)結合邊（152，162)之 凸肋（1 5 4，1 6 4 )外側，並可在結合材（2 6 2 7 )内側與外侧框材（1 5，1 6 )結合邊（1 5 2，1 6 2)之間填入固態斷熱固定材（3 2 )，令外側框材（ 1 5，1 6 )與結合材（2 6，2 7)結合呈一禮，並構 成一如同習知之C型鋼般之防火骨架結構。 由以上之各實施例可知，本發明以極為優異之結構配 置’提供了建築裝潢用之防火骨架，其藉由二外側框材與 一結合材組裝構成防火骨架，同時配合斷熱材料（3 〇) 及/或固態斷熱固定材（3 2 )來將二外側框材隔離，提 供適切的隔熱、斷熱及防火之功效，其確具進步性與產業 上之利用價值，爰依法具文提出申請。 13 〈请先閲讀背面之ii意事項再填寫本頁) ^ ---—I ^in--— I·線 --I n .IP I IT - ί— n κ H - 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page} ---- I --- Order -------- Line! ------------------ ------ Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (/ II) Combine the effect of the bit, and then between the buckle (2 4 0) and the rib (1 3 2) A solid heat insulation fixing material (32) is placed in the gap, and * the heat insulation material (30) is filled into the inside of the outer frame material (1 3) and the outside of the bonding material (2 4), so that the outer frame material (13) and The bonding material (24) is combined into one body, and the two outer frame materials (〗 3) and the bonding material (2 4) are not in contact with each other. In addition, the bonding material (24) can be integrally extended to the direction of the wall surface of the RC wall (36). There are perforated (not shown) fins (242), which can improve the bonding effect of the thermal insulation material (30) in the fire protection framework, and lean against the door leaf (5 3) between the two outer frame materials (1 3). ) The gap surface can be augmented with an air fork (4 2), a decorative strip or a fire-proof expansion strip. According to the example of the door frame on the right in the fourth figure, the cross-sectional shape of the outer frame material (1 4) and the left side The embodiment of the fire protection frame is different. The outer frame material (1 4 ) Is also a larger and a smaller one. The outer edges of the two outer frame materials (1 4) are bent into bent edges (i 4 4) and are connected to the wall surface of R (: wall (3 6). The inner edges are Then, it is bent to form a straight joint edge (丄 40), and a receiving groove (142) is formed near the bend of the larger outer frame material (丄 4) joint edge (: 40); the joint material (25) The cross section is sheet-like, and a two-bond (25) is extended at the middle position. The two-bond (2 50) is located just outside the bonding edge (14 0) of the two outer frame materials (Wang 4). The gap # between the bonding edge (i 4) of the two outer frame materials (i 4) and the bonding sheet (2 5 0) of the bonding material (2 5) is a solid thermal insulation fixing material (3 2), and The inner side of the outer frame material (丄 4) and the outer side of the bonding material (2 5) are filled with a thermal insulation material (30), so that the side frame material (i 4) and the bonding material (2 5) are integrated into one body, and two Outside 12 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ^ ----- t --------- (Please note the back of Μί # before filling in the book Page) A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs &Quot; The side frame material (1 4) and the bonding material (2 5) are not in contact with each other, and the side flaps (2 5 2) can be extended at the edges of the bonding material (2 5) to enhance the thermal insulation material. The combination effect of (30). In addition, according to the fifth and twenty-sixth figures, they are the two kinds of skeletons used in the compartment decoration of the fire protection skeleton of the present invention. Material (1, 5, 6) and a combination material (2, Θ, 2 7) are assembled and assembled, and the outer edges of the outer frame materials (1, 15, 6) are folded apart to form a bent edge (1 5 0, 1 6 0), the inner edge is bent to form a joint edge (152, 162), and convex ribs (154, 164) are formed on the joint edges (15 2 '162), and the joint material (26' The cross section of 27) is generally a "C" shape, which can be set on the outer side of the convex ribs (1,5,4,6,4) of the two outer frames (15,16) and the edges (152,162). A solid heat-insulating fixing material (3 2) can be filled between the inner side of the bonding material (2 6 2 7) and the bonding edge (1 5, 2 1 2) of the outer frame material (1 5 2 1 6 2) to make the outer side Frame material (1, 5, 6) and bonded material (2, 6, 7) It was a gift, and the like constituting a C-section steel as the conventional fire skeletal structure. It can be known from the above embodiments that the present invention provides a fire protection skeleton for building decoration in an extremely excellent structural configuration, which is composed of two outer frame materials and a combination material to form a fire protection skeleton, and at the same time cooperates with a thermal insulation material (3 〇 ) And / or solid heat-insulating fixing material (3 2) to isolate the two outer frame materials and provide appropriate heat insulation, heat insulation and fire prevention effects. It is indeed progressive and industrially useful. It is written according to law. submit application. 13 〈Please read the notice on the back of the page before filling in this page) ^ ----- I ^ in ---- I · line--I n .IP I IT-ί— n κ H National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)