JP5960977B2 - Fire door - Google Patents

Fire door Download PDF

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JP5960977B2
JP5960977B2 JP2011266761A JP2011266761A JP5960977B2 JP 5960977 B2 JP5960977 B2 JP 5960977B2 JP 2011266761 A JP2011266761 A JP 2011266761A JP 2011266761 A JP2011266761 A JP 2011266761A JP 5960977 B2 JP5960977 B2 JP 5960977B2
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hole
door
support
heated
fire
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JP2013119709A (en
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正也 中野
正也 中野
誓子 牧野
誓子 牧野
石原 誠
誠 石原
久保田 誠
誠 久保田
潤一 稲垣
潤一 稲垣
拓郎 鈴木
拓郎 鈴木
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Description

本発明は、防火ドアに関する。   The present invention relates to a fire door.

建築物において防火性能を高めるため、玄関ドアなどを防火ドアとして構成することがある。
ところで、防火ドアには、ハンドルや錠等の部品が設けられている。これらの部品は、ドア本体(面材)に貫通孔を形成し、この貫通孔を利用してドア本体に取り付けられる。このため、防火ドアで区画された2つの空間の一方で火災が発生した場合、前記貫通孔を介して煙や火炎が防火ドアで区画された他方の空間に伝わり、延焼が生じてしまう。
In order to enhance fire performance in buildings, entrance doors and the like may be configured as fire doors.
Incidentally, the fire door is provided with parts such as a handle and a lock. These parts form a through hole in the door body (face material), and are attached to the door body using the through hole. For this reason, when a fire occurs in one of the two spaces partitioned by the fire door, smoke and flame are transmitted to the other space partitioned by the fire door through the through hole, causing fire spread.

ドアの部品取付用の貫通孔による延焼を防止するため、ドア本体の貫通孔の開口を覆うエスカッションプレートとドア本体との間に熱発泡材を充填したものが提案されている(特許文献1参照)。   In order to prevent the spread of fire due to the through-holes for attaching the door parts, a material in which a thermal foam material is filled between the escutcheon plate covering the opening of the through-hole of the door body and the door body has been proposed (see Patent Document 1). ).

実公平7−12627号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-12627

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された構造では、ドア本体の表面にエスカッションプレートを設ける必要がある。このため、ドアの意匠に制約が生じ、シンプルな扉の意匠を求める場合には、意匠を損なうという問題がある。
また、特許文献1の構造は、エスカッションプレートとドア本体との間隙を前記熱発泡材で閉塞するものであるため、火災によってハンドルや錠等の部品が融解し、前記貫通孔から欠落した場合には、前記間隙を熱発泡材で閉塞しても前記貫通孔を介して延焼が生じて防火性能が低下するという問題もある。
However, in the structure described in Patent Document 1, it is necessary to provide an escutcheon plate on the surface of the door body. For this reason, restrictions arise in the design of a door, and when a simple door design is calculated | required, there exists a problem of spoiling a design.
Moreover, since the structure of patent document 1 closes the gap | interval of an escutcheon plate and a door main body with the said thermal foaming material, when components, such as a handle and a lock | rock, melt | dissolve by fire and it loses from the said through-hole, However, even if the gap is closed with a thermal foam material, there is a problem in that fire spread occurs through the through-holes and fire prevention performance is lowered.

本発明の目的は、ドアの意匠を損なうことなく、防火性能を高めることができる防火ドアを提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to provide a fire door that can enhance fire prevention performance without impairing the design of the door.

本発明の防火ドアは、扉を貫通する部品配置用の貫通孔の軸方向に平行な支持面を有して扉内部に配置された支持部と、前記支持部の支持面に接着された加熱発泡材とを備え、前記加熱発泡材は、所定温度以上に加熱された際に膨張して部品欠落状態における前記貫通孔を閉塞可能に構成され、前記扉は、枠材と、前記枠材の両面に固定された面材とを備え、前記各面材には、前記貫通孔が形成され、前記支持部は、前記各面材間に配置される室内側の支持部と室外側の支持部とを有し、前記室内側の支持部および前記室外側の支持部にそれぞれ接着される加熱発泡材同士は、前記貫通孔の軸方向において離間して位置することを特徴とする。 The fire door of the present invention has a support surface that is parallel to the axial direction of the through hole for component placement that penetrates the door, and a heating portion that is bonded to the support surface of the support portion. A foam material, and the heated foam material is configured to expand when heated to a predetermined temperature or more so as to close the through hole in a component missing state , and the door includes a frame material and the frame material. Each of the face materials is formed with the through hole, and the support portion includes an indoor side support portion and an outdoor side support portion disposed between the face materials. The heating foam materials bonded to the indoor side support portion and the outdoor side support portion are spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the through hole .

本発明によれば、火災時に部品配置用の貫通孔を閉塞する加熱発泡材を、内に設けられた支持面に接着しているので、前記特許文献1のように、エスカッションプレートを設ける必要がない。このため、意匠性を低下させることなく、防火ドアの防火性能を高めることができる。
また、加熱発泡材は、所定温度以上に加熱された際に膨張して貫通孔を塞ぐため、仮に、ハンドルや錠等の部品が融解して貫通孔から欠落した場合でも、加熱発泡材のみで貫通孔を閉塞できる。このため、防火性能をより一層向上できる。
According to the present invention, since the heating foam material that closes the through-hole for arranging the parts of the door in the event of a fire is bonded to the support surface provided in the door , There is no need to provide it. For this reason, the fireproof performance of a fireproof door can be improved, without reducing the designability.
In addition, the heated foam material expands and closes the through-hole when heated above a predetermined temperature, so even if parts such as handles and locks melt and are lost from the through-hole, only the heated foam material is used. The through hole can be closed. For this reason, fireproof performance can be improved further.

また、本発明の防火ドアにおいて、前記支持部は、前記貫通孔を挟んで設けられた一対の板部で構成され、各板部の支持面は、互いに対向して設けられ、前記加熱発泡材は、各支持面に接着され、所定温度以上に加熱された際に互いに近接する方向に膨張することで当接して前記貫通孔を閉塞することが好ましい。   Further, in the fire door of the present invention, the support portion is composed of a pair of plate portions provided with the through hole interposed therebetween, and the support surfaces of the plate portions are provided to face each other, and the heating foam material Are bonded to each supporting surface, and when they are heated to a predetermined temperature or more, they preferably contact with each other by expanding in directions close to each other to close the through hole.

この発明によれば、貫通孔を挟んで設けられた一対の板部で支持部を構成し、各板部の支持面を互いに対向させ、この支持面に加熱発泡材を接着している。このため、加熱発泡材は、互いに近接する方向に膨張し、対向配置された支持面の略中間位置で互いに当接する。このため、加熱発泡材の一方向への発泡(膨張)特性を把握しておけば、加熱発泡材がどの程度の温度でどの程度膨張するかを正確に把握できる。従って、所定温度に加熱された際に前記貫通孔を確実に閉塞できる。   According to this invention, a support part is comprised by a pair of board part provided on both sides of the through-hole, the support surfaces of each board part are mutually opposed, and the heating foam material is adhere | attached on this support surface. For this reason, the heated foam materials expand in directions close to each other, and come into contact with each other at a substantially intermediate position between the support surfaces arranged to face each other. For this reason, if the foaming (expansion) characteristic in one direction of the heating foam material is grasped, it is possible to accurately grasp how much the heating foam material expands at what temperature. Therefore, the through hole can be reliably closed when heated to a predetermined temperature.

また、本発明の防火ドアにおいて、前記支持部は、前記貫通孔を挟んで設けられ、かつ、上下方向に沿って延長された一対の縦板部と、前記貫通孔を挟んで設けられ、かつ、水平方向に沿って延長された一対の横板部とで構成され、各縦板部の支持面は互いに対向して設けられ、各横板部の支持面は互いに対向し、かつ、前記縦板部の支持面に直交して設けられ、前記加熱発泡材は、各支持面に接着され、所定温度以上に加熱された際に対向配置された各加熱発泡材は、互いに近接する方向に膨張することで当接して前記貫通孔を閉塞することが好ましい。   In the fire door of the present invention, the support portion is provided with the through hole interposed therebetween, and is provided with a pair of vertical plate portions extending along the vertical direction, with the through hole interposed therebetween, and A pair of horizontal plate portions extending along the horizontal direction, the support surfaces of the vertical plate portions are provided facing each other, the support surfaces of the horizontal plate portions are opposed to each other, and the vertical plate Provided perpendicular to the support surface of the plate portion, the heated foam material is bonded to each support surface, and the heated foam materials arranged opposite to each other when heated to a predetermined temperature or more expand in a direction close to each other. It is preferable that the through hole is closed by abutting.

この発明によれば、支持部を、一対の縦板部および一対の横板部で構成し、貫通孔の周囲を囲む矩形枠状に形成している。このため、支持部の支持面に接着される加熱発泡材も矩形枠状に配置される。
従って、前記貫通孔は、所定温度以上に加熱されて上下および左右の四方から膨張する加熱発泡材により閉塞される。このため、対向する2つの支持面に接着された加熱発泡材のみで貫通孔を閉塞する場合に比べて、貫通孔をより確実に閉塞でき、防火性能を安定して維持できる。
According to the present invention, the support portion is constituted by a pair of vertical plate portions and a pair of horizontal plate portions, and is formed in a rectangular frame shape surrounding the periphery of the through hole. For this reason, the heating foam material adhere | attached on the support surface of a support part is also arrange | positioned at rectangular frame shape.
Therefore, the through-hole is closed by a heating foam material that is heated to a predetermined temperature or more and expands from the top, bottom, left and right. For this reason, compared with the case where a through-hole is obstruct | occluded only with the heating foam material adhere | attached on two opposing support surfaces, a through-hole can be obstruct | occluded more reliably and a fireproof performance can be maintained stably.

さらに、本発明の防火ドアにおいて、前記支持部は、前記貫通孔の周囲を囲む円筒部で構成され、前記支持部の支持面は、前記円筒部の内周面で構成され、前記加熱発泡材は、円筒状に形成されて前記支持面に接着され、所定温度以上に加熱された際に前記円筒部の中心に向かって膨張することで当接して前記貫通孔を閉塞することが好ましい。   Furthermore, in the fire door of the present invention, the support part is constituted by a cylindrical part surrounding the periphery of the through hole, and the support surface of the support part is constituted by an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical part, and the heating foam material Is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape, adhered to the support surface, and contacted by expanding toward the center of the cylindrical portion when heated to a predetermined temperature or higher to close the through hole.

この発明によれば、支持部を円筒部で構成し、その内周面である支持面に、円筒状に形成された加熱発泡材を接着している。このため、加熱発泡材は、支持部の中心に向かって膨張し、中心部で互いに当接する。このため、加熱発泡材の発泡(膨張)特性を把握しておけば、加熱発泡材がどの程度の温度でどの程度膨張するかを正確に把握できる。従って、所定温度に加熱された際に前記貫通孔を確実に閉塞できる。   According to this invention, the support portion is formed of a cylindrical portion, and the heating foam material formed in a cylindrical shape is bonded to the support surface which is the inner peripheral surface thereof. For this reason, the heated foam material expands toward the center of the support portion and abuts with each other at the center portion. For this reason, if the foaming (expansion) characteristics of the heated foam material are grasped, it is possible to accurately grasp how much the heated foam material expands at what temperature. Therefore, the through hole can be reliably closed when heated to a predetermined temperature.

また、本発明の防火ドアにおいて、前記枠体は矩形状に組まれており、前記各面材間には、前記枠材に連結され、かつ、前記部品配置用の貫通孔に連通する開口を有する連結材が配置され、前記支持部は、前記連結材に形成されていることが好ましい。 Further, in fire door of the present invention, the frame body are assembled in a rectangular shape, between before Symbol surfaces material, coupled to the frame member, and an opening communicating with the through hole for the component arrangement It is preferable that a connecting material having the structure is disposed, and the support portion is formed on the connecting material.

連結材は、たとえば、各面材に沿って配置される側面部と、この側面部を連結する連結部を有する断面コ字状の鋼板などが利用できる。
この発明によれば、の枠材に連結された連結材を設け、この連結材に前記支持部を形成しているので、の面材は従来と同じものが利用できる。さらに、連結材は、加熱発泡材を取り付けるために設けられるため、に形成される貫通孔の形状やサイズに合わせて支持部を最適な位置に形成できる。従って、支持部の支持面に接着される加熱発泡材による貫通孔の閉塞も確実にかつ効率よく行うことができる。
As the connecting material, for example, a U-shaped steel plate having a side surface portion arranged along each surface material and a connecting portion for connecting the side surface portions can be used.
According to this invention, since the connecting material connected to the frame material of the door is provided and the support portion is formed on the connecting material, the same face material as that of the conventional door can be used. Further, since the connecting material is provided for attaching the heating foam material, the support portion can be formed at an optimal position in accordance with the shape and size of the through hole formed in the door . Therefore, it is possible to reliably and efficiently close the through hole with the heating foam material bonded to the support surface of the support portion.

さらに、本発明の防火ドアにおいて、前記枠体は矩形状に組まれており、前記貫通孔部分には扉内部側に折り曲げられた折曲部が形成され、前記支持部は、前記折曲部で構成されていることが好ましい。 Further, the fire door of the present invention, the frame body are assembled in a rectangular shape, bent portion that is bent to the door inner side before Kinuki hole portion is formed, the support unit, the folding It is preferable that it is composed of a curved portion.

防火ドアの面材は、スチール鋼板などの耐火性の面材が用いられる。
この発明によれば、面材の貫通孔部分に扉内部側に折り曲げられた折曲部を形成し、この折曲部で前記支持部を構成しているので、支持部を設けるための連結材などの部品を設ける必要がない。このため、部品点数を少なくできて防火ドアのコストを低減できる。
さらに、面材の折曲部を支持部とすれば、扉の室外側の面材や室内側の面材における貫通孔の開口に隣接して加熱発泡材を配置できる。このため、貫通孔をその開口近くで閉塞できるので、扉の室外側に火災が発生した場合と室内側で火災が発生した場合のいずれの場合でも、扉の貫通孔を確実に閉塞できる。従って、防火ドアの防火性能をより向上できる。
なお、前記折曲部は、例えば絞り加工を施すことによって形成できる。
As the face material of the fire door, a fire-resistant face material such as a steel plate is used.
According to the present invention, the bent portion formed on the inner side of the door is formed in the through hole portion of the face material, and the support portion is configured by the bent portion. Therefore, the connecting material for providing the support portion There is no need to provide such parts. For this reason, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost of the fire door can be reduced.
Furthermore, if the bent portion of the face material is used as the support portion, the heating foam material can be disposed adjacent to the opening of the through hole in the face material on the outdoor side of the door or the face material on the indoor side. For this reason, since the through hole can be closed near the opening, the through hole of the door can be reliably closed regardless of whether a fire has occurred on the outdoor side of the door or a fire has occurred on the indoor side. Therefore, the fireproof performance of the fireproof door can be further improved.
The bent portion can be formed by, for example, drawing.

本発明の第1実施形態に係る防火ドアを示す内観図である。It is an inside view which shows the fire door which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 第1実施形態の防火ドアの要部を示す一部を切り欠いた図である。It is the figure which notched a part which shows the principal part of the fire door of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の防火ドアの要部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the principal part of the fire door of 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態の防火ドアの要部を示す平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing the important section of the fire door of a 1st embodiment. 第1実施形態の防火ドアの要部を示す平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing the important section of the fire door of a 1st embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係る防火ドアの要部を示す平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing an important section of a fire door concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 第2実施形態の貫通孔および加熱発泡材を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the through-hole and heating foam material of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の貫通孔および加熱発泡材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the through-hole and heating foam material of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の他の貫通孔および加熱発泡材を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the other through-hole and heating foam material of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の他の貫通孔および加熱発泡材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other through-hole and heating foam material of 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の第3実施形態に係る防火ドアの要部を示す平断面図である。It is a plane sectional view showing an important section of a fire door concerning a 3rd embodiment of the present invention. 第3実施形態の防火ドアの要部を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the principal part of the fire door of 3rd Embodiment. 本発明の変形例の防火ドアの要部を示す一部を切り欠いた図である。It is the figure which notched a part which shows the principal part of the fire door of the modification of this invention.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1に示すように、本発明の実施形態に係る防火ドアとしての玄関ドア1は、外壁開口部に固定される枠体2と、この枠体2に開閉自在に支持されるドア本体としての扉3とを備えて構成されている。枠体2は、上枠、下枠および左右の縦枠を有する一般的なドア枠である。
なお、図1は、玄関ドア1の室内面を示す図であり、図1の左側が吊元側とされて図示略の丁番が取り付けられ、図1の右側が戸先側とされている。戸先側には、上下2つのシリンダー錠を開閉するサムターン4と、これらのサムターン4間に配置されたハンドル5とが設けられている。また、図示を略すが、ドアガードやドアクローザーなども設けられている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, an entrance door 1 as a fire door according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame body 2 fixed to an opening of an outer wall, and a door main body that is supported by the frame body 2 so as to be opened and closed. The door 3 is provided. The frame 2 is a general door frame having an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames.
In addition, FIG. 1 is a figure which shows the indoor surface of the entrance door 1, The left side of FIG. 1 is made into the suspending side, the hinge which is not shown in figure is attached, and the right side of FIG. . On the door end side, a thumb turn 4 for opening and closing the two upper and lower cylinder locks and a handle 5 disposed between the thumb turns 4 are provided. Although not shown, a door guard, a door closer, and the like are also provided.

ドア本体である扉3は、図2にも示すように、枠材10と、枠材10の屋内側に固定された金属製のパネル(面材)21と、枠材10の屋外側に固定された金属製のパネル(面材)22と、パネル21,22間に充填されたペーパーハニカム製の充填材23を備えている。なお、パネル21,22間に充填される充填材23としては、特に前述の材質に限られない。具体的には、例えば、ハニカム材(水酸化アルミハニカム、セラミックハニカム)、EPS(発泡ビーズ法ポリスチレン)、フォーム材(イソシアヌレートフォーム、ウレタンフォーム、フェノール樹脂フォーム)等の素材が挙げられる。
枠材10は、戸先側の縦骨11と、吊元側(丁番側)の縦骨(図示略)と、上骨(図示略)と、下骨(図示略)とを矩形状に組んで構成された一般的な扉用の枠材である。
これらの各骨材(縦骨11等)は、図3,4にも示すように、断面コ字状のチャンネル材で構成されている。チャンネル材の材質は、たとえば、SGHC(熱延材)やSGCC(冷延材)等の溶融亜鉛めっき鋼板が利用できる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the door 3 that is a door body is fixed to the frame member 10, a metal panel (face material) 21 fixed to the indoor side of the frame member 10, and the outdoor side of the frame member 10. A metal panel (face material) 22 and a paper honeycomb filler 23 filled between the panels 21 and 22 are provided. The filling material 23 filled between the panels 21 and 22 is not limited to the above-described material. Specific examples include materials such as honeycomb materials (aluminum hydroxide honeycomb, ceramic honeycomb), EPS (foamed bead method polystyrene), foam materials (isocyanurate foam, urethane foam, phenol resin foam).
The frame member 10 has a vertical bone 11 on the door end side, a vertical bone (not shown) on the hanging side (the hinge side), an upper bone (not shown), and a lower bone (not shown) in a rectangular shape. It is a frame material for a general door constructed by assembling.
Each of these aggregates (longitudinal bone 11 and the like) is composed of a channel material having a U-shaped cross section, as shown in FIGS. As the material of the channel material, for example, a hot dip galvanized steel sheet such as SGHC (hot rolled material) or SGCC (cold rolled material) can be used.

枠材10の屋内側および屋外側に固定された各パネル21,22には、前記サムターン4およびハンドル5が取り付けられる部分に形成された貫通孔24,25が形成されている。
貫通孔24は、サムターン4やシリンダー錠が配置される貫通孔であり、円形の貫通孔とされている。この貫通孔24は、ハンドル5の上側と下側の2箇所に形成されている。
貫通孔25は、ハンドル5の取付位置に対応して2箇所に形成された略十字状の貫通孔とされている。2つの貫通孔25のうち、上側の貫通孔25には、ハンドル5の上部側の取付用の軸(ボス)やラッチレバーが配置される。また、下側の貫通孔25には、ハンドル5の下部側の取付用の軸(ボス)などが配置される。
The panels 21 and 22 fixed to the indoor side and the outdoor side of the frame member 10 are formed with through holes 24 and 25 formed in portions where the thumb turn 4 and the handle 5 are attached.
The through hole 24 is a through hole in which the thumb turn 4 and the cylinder lock are arranged, and is a circular through hole. The through holes 24 are formed at two locations on the upper side and the lower side of the handle 5.
The through holes 25 are substantially cross-shaped through holes formed at two locations corresponding to the attachment position of the handle 5. Of the two through holes 25, the upper through hole 25 is provided with an attachment shaft (boss) or a latch lever on the upper side of the handle 5. In addition, an attachment shaft (boss) on the lower side of the handle 5 is disposed in the lower through hole 25.

縦骨11の内側には、連結材30が連結されている。連結材30は、縦骨11と同様にSGHCやSGCC等からなる断面コ字状のチャンネル材で構成されている。すなわち、連結材30は、玄関ドア1のパネル21,22に沿って配置される2つの側面部31と、側面部31を連結する連結部32とを備えて、平断面がコ字状に形成されている。
この連結材30は、図3に示すように、上端部および下端部に固定された連結部材33を介して縦骨11に取り付けられている。なお、連結部材33と、縦骨11や連結材30とは、図示略の皿リベット等を用いて固定されている。
A connecting member 30 is connected to the inside of the longitudinal bone 11. The connecting member 30 is formed of a channel member having a U-shaped cross section made of SGHC, SGCC, or the like, similar to the longitudinal bone 11. That is, the connecting member 30 includes two side portions 31 arranged along the panels 21 and 22 of the front door 1 and a connecting portion 32 that connects the side portions 31, and the plane cross section is formed in a U shape. Has been.
As shown in FIG. 3, the connecting member 30 is attached to the longitudinal bone 11 via a connecting member 33 fixed to the upper end portion and the lower end portion. In addition, the connection member 33, the vertical bone 11, and the connection material 30 are being fixed using the dish rivet etc. which are not shown in figure.

連結材30の側面部31には、前記貫通孔24,25の位置に対応して、開口34,35が形成されている。これらの開口34,35は、プレス加工などで形成された矩形状の開口である。この開口34,35の縦骨11側の側面部分には、連結材30の内側に折曲された折曲部34A,35Aが形成されている。
なお、図4に示すように、開口34の幅寸法は、開口35の幅寸法よりも大きいため、折曲部34Aと、折曲部35Aの形成位置もずれている。
Openings 34 and 35 are formed in the side surface portion 31 of the connecting member 30 corresponding to the positions of the through holes 24 and 25. These openings 34 and 35 are rectangular openings formed by pressing or the like. Bending portions 34 </ b> A and 35 </ b> A that are bent inside the connecting material 30 are formed on the side surfaces of the openings 34 and 35 on the longitudinal bone 11 side.
As shown in FIG. 4, since the width dimension of the opening 34 is larger than the width dimension of the opening 35, the formation positions of the bent portion 34A and the bent portion 35A are also shifted.

前記折曲部34A,35Aの連結部32側の面(開口34,35側の面)と、連結部32において前記折曲部34A,35Aに対向する面には、加熱発泡材40が両面テープ等で貼り付けられている。
従って、連結部32と、折曲部34A,35Aとで本発明の支持部(板部、縦板部)が構成され、連結部32および折曲部34A,35Aの対向面により本発明の支持面が構成される。この支持面は、貫通孔24,25の軸方向に平行な面とされている。なお、貫通孔24,25の軸方向に平行な面とは、支持面に対して直交方向に熱膨張する加熱発泡材40を互いに当接させることができる面であればよいため、ほぼ平行な面も含むものである。
さらに、各貫通孔24,25に対応する開口34,35は、貫通孔の幅寸法よりも大きな幅寸法とされ、前記連結部32および折曲部34A,35Aは、貫通孔24の外側に配置されている。
A heating foam 40 is a double-sided tape on the surface of the bent portions 34A, 35A on the connecting portion 32 side (the surface on the opening 34, 35 side) and on the surface of the connecting portion 32 facing the bent portions 34A, 35A. Etc. are pasted.
Accordingly, the connecting portion 32 and the bent portions 34A, 35A constitute the support portion (plate portion, vertical plate portion) of the present invention, and the support surface of the present invention is formed by the opposing surfaces of the connecting portion 32 and the bent portions 34A, 35A. A surface is constructed. This support surface is a surface parallel to the axial direction of the through holes 24 and 25. In addition, since the surface parallel to the axial direction of the through-holes 24 and 25 should just be a surface which can mutually contact the heating foam 40 which thermally expands in a orthogonal direction with respect to a support surface, it is substantially parallel. It also includes the surface.
Further, the openings 34 and 35 corresponding to the through holes 24 and 25 have a width dimension larger than the width dimension of the through hole, and the connecting part 32 and the bent parts 34A and 35A are disposed outside the through hole 24. Has been.

加熱発泡材40は、所定温度になると膨張する熱膨張性黒鉛などを材料とするものであり、発泡倍率が10倍以上(たとえば30倍)のものである。
そして、火災などで熱が加わった際に、折曲部34A,35Aに貼り付けられた加熱発泡材40と、連結部32に貼り付けられた加熱発泡材40は、互いに近づく方向に膨張し、その中間地点で互いに当接して開口34,35を塞ぐように設けられている。
The heated foam material 40 is made of thermally expandable graphite that expands at a predetermined temperature, and has a foaming ratio of 10 times or more (for example, 30 times).
And when heat is applied by a fire or the like, the heating foam 40 attached to the bent portions 34A and 35A and the heating foam 40 attached to the connecting portion 32 expand in a direction approaching each other, The openings 34 and 35 are provided so as to contact each other at the intermediate point.

縦骨11には、開口14,15が形成されている。開口14は、前記サムターン4やシリンダーが配置される高さ位置に形成され、図示略の錠ケースを配置するための開口である。
開口15は、ハンドル5の上側のボスやラッチレバーが配置される高さ位置に形成され、図示略のラッチケースを配置するための開口である。
Openings 14 and 15 are formed in the longitudinal bone 11. The opening 14 is formed at a height position where the thumb turn 4 and the cylinder are arranged, and is an opening for arranging a lock case (not shown).
The opening 15 is formed at a height position where the boss and the latch lever on the upper side of the handle 5 are arranged, and is an opening for arranging a latch case (not shown).

また、連結材30において、ハンドル5の下部の開口35部分にはラッチケースや錠ケースが配置されない。このため、断面略コ字状に折曲された補強材38が連結材30の連結部32にリベット等で固定されている。この構成によれば、開口35の四方に熱膨張性黒鉛を配置することができる為、熱膨張性黒鉛が補強材38内で密に膨張して開口35を密閉することができる。   In the connecting member 30, neither a latch case nor a lock case is disposed in the opening 35 portion below the handle 5. For this reason, the reinforcing member 38 bent in a substantially U-shaped cross section is fixed to the connecting portion 32 of the connecting member 30 with a rivet or the like. According to this configuration, since the heat-expandable graphite can be disposed on the four sides of the opening 35, the heat-expandable graphite can be closely expanded in the reinforcing member 38 to seal the opening 35.

このような本実施形態では、玄関ドア1の屋外側で火災が発生し、加熱発泡材40が所定温度以上に加熱されると、図5に示すように、加熱発泡材40は熱膨張して対向する加熱発泡材40同士が当接する。このため、玄関ドア1の屋外側のパネル22に形成された各貫通孔24,25が加熱発泡材40で塞がれる。同様に、玄関ドア1の屋内側で火災が発生した場合も加熱発泡材40が熱膨張し、屋内側のパネル21に形成された各貫通孔24,25が加熱発泡材40で塞がれる。
このように加熱発泡材40同士が当接して各貫通孔24,25を塞ぐため、サムターン4、シリンダー、錠ケースや、ハンドル5、ラッチケースなどの部品が残っている場合だけでなく、これらの部品が融解、欠落した場合でも、遮炎効果を持続できる。従って、耐火性能の高い玄関ドア1を提供できる。
In such an embodiment, when a fire occurs on the outdoor side of the front door 1 and the heating foam 40 is heated to a predetermined temperature or more, the heating foam 40 is thermally expanded as shown in FIG. Opposing heating foams 40 abut against each other. For this reason, the through holes 24 and 25 formed in the panel 22 on the outdoor side of the front door 1 are closed by the heating foam material 40. Similarly, when a fire occurs on the indoor side of the front door 1, the heating foam material 40 is thermally expanded, and the through holes 24 and 25 formed in the panel 21 on the indoor side are closed by the heating foam material 40.
In this way, the heating foams 40 abut against each other to close the through holes 24 and 25, so that not only the case such as the thumb turn 4, cylinder, lock case, handle 5, latch case remain, but these Even if the parts melt or are missing, the flame shielding effect can be maintained. Therefore, the entrance door 1 with high fire resistance can be provided.

また、加熱発泡材40は、折曲部34A,35Aおよび連結部32の互いに対向する支持面に一対設けられているので、片面のみに加熱発泡材40を設けた場合に比べて貫通孔24,25を迅速に塞ぐことができる。また、熱膨張する加熱発泡材40同士を当接させて貫通孔24,25を塞ぐため、加熱発泡材40間に隙間が生じることがなく、安定した遮炎性能を確保できる。このため、加熱発泡材40の取付位置や折曲部34A,35Aの折り曲げ角度に多少ばらつきが生じても、熱膨張する加熱発泡材40同士を当接させることで、それらのばらつきを吸収でき、安定した遮炎性能を確保できる。   Further, since the heating foam material 40 is provided in a pair on the support surfaces facing each other of the bent portions 34A, 35A and the connecting portion 32, the through-hole 24, compared to the case where the heating foam material 40 is provided only on one side. 25 can be closed quickly. Moreover, since the heat-expanding heating foam materials 40 are brought into contact with each other to close the through holes 24 and 25, no gap is generated between the heating foam materials 40, and stable flame shielding performance can be ensured. For this reason, even if some variation occurs in the mounting position of the heating foam material 40 and the bending angle of the bent portions 34A, 35A, by bringing the heating foam materials 40 that are thermally expanded into contact with each other, the variation can be absorbed, Stable flameproof performance can be secured.

さらに、加熱発泡材40は、玄関ドア1のパネル21,22間に配置された連結材30に取り付けられているので、玄関ドア1のパネル21,22表面側には加熱発泡材40等の遮炎用の部材が露出しない。すなわち、特許文献1のようなエスカッションプレートをパネル21,22の表面側に配置する必要がない。
このため、玄関ドア1の意匠を遮炎用の部品で損なうことがない。特に、玄関ドア1はデザイン性を求められるものであるため、遮炎用の部品を外部に露出する必要がないことは、意匠性を向上できる点で有利である。
Further, since the heating foam material 40 is attached to the connecting material 30 disposed between the panels 21 and 22 of the entrance door 1, the heating foam material 40 and the like are shielded on the surface side of the panels 21 and 22 of the entrance door 1. The flame member is not exposed. That is, it is not necessary to arrange an escutcheon plate as in Patent Document 1 on the surface side of the panels 21 and 22.
For this reason, the design of the entrance door 1 is not damaged by the flame shielding parts. In particular, since the entrance door 1 is required to have design properties, it is advantageous in that the design properties can be improved so that the flame shielding parts need not be exposed to the outside.

その上、本実施形態では、円形の貫通孔24と、略十字形の貫通孔25とのサイズや形状の異なる貫通孔24,25を備えているが、加熱発泡材40はパネル21,22間(玄関ドア1の内部側)に配置されるため、貫通孔24,25にあわせて自由な位置およびサイズに設置できる。このため、大小様々な貫通孔に対しても確実に遮炎性能を確保できる。   In addition, in this embodiment, the circular through hole 24 and the substantially cross-shaped through hole 25 are provided with through holes 24 and 25 having different sizes and shapes, but the heating foam 40 is provided between the panels 21 and 22. Since it is arranged (inside the front door 1), it can be installed at any position and size according to the through holes 24 and 25. For this reason, the flame shielding performance can be reliably ensured even for large and small through holes.

[第2実施形態]
本発明の第2実施形態は、前記第1実施形態における連結材30を設けずに、パネルに加熱発泡材を取り付ける点が相違するものの、その他の構成は第1実施形態と略同様である。以下、相違点について図6〜図10に基づいて詳しく説明する。
[Second Embodiment]
The second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment except that the connecting member 30 in the first embodiment is not provided and the heating foam is attached to the panel. Hereinafter, the difference will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図6に示すように、第2実施形態の玄関ドア1Aは、図示しない枠体および扉3Aを備える。扉3Aは、縦骨11等の枠材10と、パネル21A,22Aとを備える。
各パネル21A,22A間には、第1実施形態と同様に、錠ケースやラッチケース50が配置され、縦骨11に固定されている。
なお、ハンドル5は、室外側のハンドル5Aと、室内側のハンドル5Bとを備え、ハンドル5Aに形成された取付軸51に、ハンドル5Bを介してねじ52をねじ込んでパネル21A,22Aに取り付けられている。なお、取付軸51およびねじ52は、ラッチケース50の上下に一対受けられている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the front door 1A of the second embodiment includes a frame and a door 3A (not shown). The door 3A includes a frame member 10 such as a longitudinal bone 11 and panels 21A and 22A.
A lock case and a latch case 50 are arranged between the panels 21A and 22A and are fixed to the longitudinal bone 11 as in the first embodiment.
The handle 5 includes an outdoor handle 5A and an indoor handle 5B, and is attached to the panels 21A and 22A by screwing screws 52 into the mounting shaft 51 formed on the handle 5A via the handle 5B. ing. The mounting shaft 51 and the screw 52 are received as a pair above and below the latch case 50.

第2実施形態のパネル21A,22Aは、図7〜10に示すように、貫通孔24A,25Aをプレスの打ち抜き加工で形成し、さらに、その孔の周囲を絞り加工で折曲して折曲部241,251を形成したものである。
たとえば、ラッチケース50が配置される矩形状の貫通孔25Aは、図7に示すように、絞り加工によって形成された折曲部251が貫通孔25Aの外周に沿って形成されている。なお、各折曲部251は、打ち抜き加工で貫通孔25Aを形成する際に、互いに分離されており、絞り加工時に各折曲部251を容易に折り曲げることができるようにされている。
この折曲部251の内周面には、図8にも示すように、矩形枠状に曲げられた加熱発泡材40Aが接着剤や両面テープで貼り付けられる。
従って、折曲部251により本発明の支持部(板部)が構成され、折曲部251の内周面により支持面が構成される。さらに、4つの折曲部251のうち、左右2箇所の折曲部251で縦板部が構成され、上下2箇所の折曲部251で横板部が構成される。
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, the panels 21 </ b> A and 22 </ b> A of the second embodiment are formed by forming through holes 24 </ b> A and 25 </ b> A by press punching, and bending the periphery of the holes by drawing. The parts 241 and 251 are formed.
For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a rectangular through hole 25A in which the latch case 50 is disposed has a bent portion 251 formed by drawing along the outer periphery of the through hole 25A. Note that the bent portions 251 are separated from each other when the through hole 25A is formed by punching so that the bent portions 251 can be easily bent at the time of drawing.
As shown in FIG. 8, the heating foam 40A bent into a rectangular frame shape is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the bent portion 251 with an adhesive or a double-sided tape.
Therefore, the bent portion 251 constitutes a support portion (plate portion) of the present invention, and the inner peripheral surface of the bent portion 251 constitutes a support surface. Further, among the four bent portions 251, the vertical plate portion is constituted by the left and right two bent portions 251 and the horizontal plate portion is constituted by the two upper and lower bent portions 251.

火災時に加熱発泡材40Aに熱が加わると、加熱発泡材40Aは熱膨張する。この際、加熱発泡材40Aは矩形枠状に形成されているので、対向する折曲部251に貼り付けられた加熱発泡材40A同士が互いに近づく方向に膨張し、加熱発泡材40A同士が当接することで貫通孔25Aは塞がれる。   When heat is applied to the heating foam 40A during a fire, the heating foam 40A expands thermally. At this time, since the heating foam material 40A is formed in a rectangular frame shape, the heating foam materials 40A attached to the opposed bent portions 251 expand in a direction approaching each other, and the heating foam materials 40A come into contact with each other. Thus, the through hole 25A is closed.

一方、サムターンやシリンダーが装着される円形の貫通孔24Aは、図9に示すように、絞り加工によって形成された円筒状の折曲部241が貫通孔24Aの外周に沿って形成されている。
この折曲部241の内周面には、図10にも示すように、円筒状に曲げられた加熱発泡材40Bが接着剤や両面テープで貼り付けられる。
従って、折曲部241により本発明の支持部(円筒部)が構成され、折曲部251の内周面により支持面が構成される。
そして、各折曲部241,251の内周面が、貫通孔24A,25Aの外周面となるため、支持部である各折曲部241,251は貫通孔24A,25Aの外側に配置されている。また、各折曲部241,251の内周面(支持面)は、貫通孔24A,25Aの軸方向に平行に設けられている。
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the circular through hole 24A to which the thumb turn and the cylinder are mounted has a cylindrical bent portion 241 formed by drawing along the outer periphery of the through hole 24A.
As shown in FIG. 10, the heating foam 40B bent into a cylindrical shape is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the bent portion 241 with an adhesive or a double-sided tape.
Therefore, the bent portion 241 constitutes a support portion (cylindrical portion) of the present invention, and the inner peripheral surface of the bent portion 251 constitutes a support surface.
And since the inner peripheral surface of each bending part 241 and 251 becomes an outer peripheral surface of through-hole 24A, 25A, each bending part 241,251 which is a support part is arrange | positioned on the outer side of through-hole 24A, 25A. Yes. The inner peripheral surfaces (support surfaces) of the bent portions 241 and 251 are provided in parallel to the axial direction of the through holes 24A and 25A.

火災時に加熱発泡材40Bに熱が加わると、加熱発泡材40Bは熱膨張する。この際、加熱発泡材40Bは円筒状に形成されているので、加熱発泡材40Bの対向する部分同士が互いに近づく方向つまり折曲部241の中心に向かって膨張し、加熱発泡材40B同士が当接することで貫通孔24Aは塞がれる。   When heat is applied to the heating foam 40B during a fire, the heating foam 40B expands thermally. At this time, since the heating foam material 40B is formed in a cylindrical shape, the opposed portions of the heating foam material 40B expand toward each other, that is, toward the center of the bent portion 241, and the heating foam materials 40B are in contact with each other. Through contact, the through hole 24A is closed.

第2実施形態においても、前記第1実施形態と同じ作用効果を奏することができる。
また、加熱発泡材40A,40Bを、パネル21A,22Aに形成した折曲部241,251に貼り付けているので、第1実施形態の連結材30を不要にでき、部品点数を少なくできてコストを低減できる。
Also in the second embodiment, the same effects as the first embodiment can be achieved.
Further, since the heating foam materials 40A and 40B are attached to the bent portions 241 and 251 formed on the panels 21A and 22A, the connecting material 30 of the first embodiment can be eliminated, the number of parts can be reduced, and the cost can be reduced. Can be reduced.

また、貫通孔24A,25Aの周囲に連続する加熱発泡材40A,40Bを配置しているので、第1実施形態のように左右の2方向のみから加熱発泡材40を熱膨張させる場合に比べて、遮炎性能を安定させることができる。
さらに、パネル21A,22Aの貫通孔24A,25Aを区画する折曲部241,251に加熱発泡材40A,40Bを貼り付けているので、貫通孔24A,25Aと加熱発泡材40A,40Bとの間に隙間が生じることがなく、貫通孔24A,25Aを確実に塞ぐことができる。
Moreover, since the continuous heating foam materials 40A and 40B are arranged around the through holes 24A and 25A, compared to the case where the heating foam material 40 is thermally expanded only from the left and right directions as in the first embodiment. The flame barrier performance can be stabilized.
Furthermore, since the heating foam materials 40A and 40B are attached to the bent portions 241 and 251 that divide the through holes 24A and 25A of the panels 21A and 22A, between the through holes 24A and 25A and the heating foam materials 40A and 40B. Thus, the through holes 24A and 25A can be reliably closed.

[第3実施形態]
本発明の第3実施形態は、ラッチケース50や錠ケースに加熱発泡材を取り付ける点が相違するものの、その他の構成は前記実施形態と略同様である。以下、相違点について図11〜図12に基づいて詳しく説明する。
[Third Embodiment]
Although the third embodiment of the present invention is different in that a heating foam material is attached to the latch case 50 and the lock case, other configurations are substantially the same as those of the above embodiment. Hereinafter, the difference will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.

図11に示すように、第3実施形態の玄関ドア1Bは、図示しない枠体および扉3Bを備える。扉3Bは、縦骨11等の枠材10と、パネル21,22とを備える。各パネル21,22には、レバーハンドル6が取り付けられている。このため、レバーハンドル6が配置される貫通孔25は、各パネル21,22にそれぞれ一箇所のみ形成されている。
従って、パネル21,22に形成される貫通孔24,25部分には、錠ケースかラッチケース50が必ず配置されることになる。
As shown in FIG. 11, the entrance door 1B of 3rd Embodiment is provided with the frame and door 3B which are not shown in figure. The door 3 </ b> B includes a frame member 10 such as a longitudinal bone 11 and panels 21 and 22. A lever handle 6 is attached to each panel 21, 22. For this reason, the through-hole 25 in which the lever handle 6 is disposed is formed only in one place in each of the panels 21 and 22.
Therefore, the lock case or the latch case 50 is necessarily disposed in the through holes 24 and 25 formed in the panels 21 and 22.

各パネル21,22間には、第1実施形態と同様に、錠ケースやラッチケース50が配置され、縦骨11に固定されている。
これらのケース50のパネル21,22に対向する両側面には、加熱発泡材40が貼り付けられた保持板41が取り付けられている。この際、各保持板41は、加熱発泡材40が互いに対向する向きでケース50に取り付けられている。
各保持板41には、取付用の爪部42が形成されている。この爪部42をケース50の側面に形成された溝孔53に引っ掛けることで、保持板41はケース50に取り付けられている。
従って、保持板41により支持部(板部)が構成され、保持板41の互いに対向する面により支持面が構成されている。
As in the first embodiment, a lock case and a latch case 50 are arranged between the panels 21 and 22 and are fixed to the longitudinal bone 11.
On both side surfaces of the case 50 facing the panels 21 and 22, holding plates 41 to which the heating foam material 40 is attached are attached. At this time, each holding plate 41 is attached to the case 50 with the heating foam material 40 facing each other.
Each holding plate 41 is formed with a claw portion 42 for attachment. The holding plate 41 is attached to the case 50 by hooking the claw portion 42 into a groove 53 formed on the side surface of the case 50.
Therefore, a support part (plate part) is comprised by the holding plate 41, and the support surface is comprised by the mutually opposing surface of the holding plate 41. FIG.

これらの保持板41は、貫通孔24,25を挟んだ位置つまり貫通孔の外側に配置され、火災が発生すると対向配置された加熱発泡材40が互いに近づく方向に熱膨張し、加熱発泡材40同士が当接することで貫通孔24,25が塞がれることになる。   These holding plates 41 are arranged at positions sandwiching the through holes 24, 25, that is, outside the through holes. When a fire occurs, the heating foam materials 40 arranged to face each other thermally expand in a direction approaching each other. The through holes 24 and 25 are closed by the contact of each other.

第3実施形態においても、前記第1実施形態と同じ作用効果を奏することができる。
また、加熱発泡材40を錠ケースやラッチケース50に取り付けられる保持板41に貼り付けているので、第1実施形態のように連結材30を設ける必要がなく、部品コストを低減できる。さらに、第2実施形態のように、パネル21,22に絞り加工で折曲部241,251を形成する必要がないため、加工コストを低減できる。
In the third embodiment, the same operational effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Moreover, since the heating foam material 40 is affixed on the holding plate 41 attached to the lock case or the latch case 50, it is not necessary to provide the connecting material 30 as in the first embodiment, and the component cost can be reduced. Furthermore, unlike the second embodiment, it is not necessary to form the bent portions 241 and 251 in the panels 21 and 22 by drawing, so that the processing cost can be reduced.

なお、本発明は、前記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の目的が達成できる他の構成等を含み、以下に示すような変形等も本発明に含まれる。
たとえば、前記実施形態においては、玄関ドア1を例示して説明したが、本発明の建具としては、玄関ドア1に限らず、勝手口ドア等でもよく、火災の延焼を防止するために用いられる防火ドアであれば適用できる。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Including other structures etc. which can achieve the objective of this invention, the deformation | transformation etc. which are shown below are also contained in this invention.
For example, although the entrance door 1 has been described as an example in the above embodiment, the fitting of the present invention is not limited to the entrance door 1 and may be a doorway door or the like, which is used to prevent the spread of fire. Applicable to fire doors.

また、第1実施形態では、開口34,35の側面側に折曲部(縦板部)34A,35Aを設け、貫通孔24,25を左右方向から加熱発泡材40で塞ぐようにしていたが、図13に示すように、開口34,35の上下両側にも折曲部(横板部)34B,35Bを設け、これらの折曲部34B,35Bにも加熱発泡材40を貼り付けることで、貫通孔24,25を上下、左右の4方向に設けられた加熱発泡材40で塞ぐようにしてもよい。
この場合、第1実施形態のように左右の2方向のみから加熱発泡材40を熱膨張させる場合に比べて、遮炎性能を安定させることができる。
In the first embodiment, the bent portions (vertical plate portions) 34A and 35A are provided on the side surfaces of the openings 34 and 35, and the through holes 24 and 25 are closed with the heating foam material 40 from the left and right directions. As shown in FIG. 13, bent portions (horizontal plate portions) 34B and 35B are provided on both upper and lower sides of the openings 34 and 35, and the heating foam 40 is attached to these bent portions 34B and 35B. The through holes 24 and 25 may be closed with the heating foam material 40 provided in the four directions of up and down and left and right.
In this case, compared with the case where the heating foam 40 is thermally expanded from only the left and right directions as in the first embodiment, the flame shielding performance can be stabilized.

なお、2方向から加熱発泡材40を熱膨張させる場合は、貫通孔24,25の上下に横板部を設けて加熱発泡材40を配置することで、加熱発泡材40を上下方向に熱膨張させてもよい。   In addition, when thermally expanding the heating foam material 40 from two directions, the heating foam material 40 is thermally expanded in the vertical direction by providing the horizontal foam portions above and below the through holes 24 and 25 and arranging the heating foam material 40. You may let them.

その他、本発明を実施するための最良の構成、方法などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明は、これに限定されるものではない。すなわち、本発明は、主に特定の実施形態に関して特に図示され、かつ説明されているが、本発明の技術的思想および目的の範囲から逸脱することなく、以上述べた実施形態に対し、形状、材質、数量、その他の詳細な構成において、当業者が様々な変形を加えることができるものである。
従って、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部もしくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
In addition, the best configuration, method, and the like for carrying out the present invention have been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the invention has been illustrated and described with particular reference to certain specific embodiments, but without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art in terms of material, quantity, and other detailed configurations.
Therefore, the description limiting the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such restrictions is included in this invention.

1,1A,1B…玄関ドア(防火ドア)、3,3A,3B…扉(ドア本体)、4…サムターン、5…ハンドル、6…レバーハンドル、10…枠材、11…縦骨、21,22,21A,22A…パネル(面材)、24,25,24A,25A…貫通孔、30…連結材、34,35…開口、34A,35A,34B,35B,241,251…折曲部(支持部)、40,40A,40B…加熱発泡材、41…保持板(支持部)、50…ラッチケース。   1, 1A, 1B ... Entrance door (fire door), 3, 3A, 3B ... Door (door body), 4 ... Thumb turn, 5 ... Handle, 6 ... Lever handle, 10 ... Frame material, 11 ... Longitudinal bone, 21 22, 21A, 22A ... Panel (surface material), 24, 25, 24A, 25A ... Through hole, 30 ... Connecting material, 34, 35 ... Opening, 34A, 35A, 34B, 35B, 241, 251 ... Bent part ( Support part), 40, 40A, 40B ... heated foam material, 41 ... holding plate (support part), 50 ... latch case.

Claims (6)

扉を貫通する部品配置用の貫通孔の軸方向に平行な支持面を有して扉内部に配置された支持部と、
前記支持部の支持面に接着された加熱発泡材とを備え、
前記加熱発泡材は、所定温度以上に加熱された際に膨張して部品欠落状態における前記貫通孔を閉塞可能に構成され
前記扉は、枠材と、前記枠材の両面に固定された面材とを備え、
前記各面材には、前記貫通孔が形成され、
前記支持部は、前記各面材間に配置される室内側の支持部と室外側の支持部とを有し、
前記室内側の支持部および前記室外側の支持部にそれぞれ接着される加熱発泡材同士は、前記貫通孔の軸方向において離間して位置する
ことを特徴とする防火ドア。
A support portion disposed inside the door having a support surface parallel to the axial direction of the through hole for component placement penetrating the door;
A heating foam bonded to the support surface of the support part,
The heated foam material is configured to expand when heated to a predetermined temperature or more so as to close the through hole in a component missing state ,
The door includes a frame member and a face member fixed to both sides of the frame member,
In each face material, the through hole is formed,
The support part has an indoor side support part and an outdoor side support part arranged between the face materials,
The fire-proof door , wherein the heating foam materials respectively bonded to the indoor-side support portion and the outdoor-side support portion are spaced apart in the axial direction of the through hole .
前記支持部は、前記貫通孔を挟んで設けられた一対の板部で構成され、
各板部の支持面は、互いに対向して設けられ、
前記加熱発泡材は、各支持面に接着され、所定温度以上に加熱された際に互いに近接する方向に膨張することで当接して前記貫通孔を閉塞する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火ドア。
The support portion is composed of a pair of plate portions provided with the through hole interposed therebetween,
The support surfaces of the plate portions are provided to face each other,
2. The heat foaming material is bonded to each support surface, and when heated to a predetermined temperature or higher, expands in a direction close to each other to contact and close the through hole. Fire door.
前記支持部は、前記貫通孔を挟んで設けられ、かつ、上下方向に沿って延長された一対の縦板部と、前記貫通孔を挟んで設けられ、かつ、水平方向に沿って延長された一対の横板部とで構成され、
各縦板部の支持面は互いに対向して設けられ、
各横板部の支持面は互いに対向し、かつ、前記縦板部の支持面に直交して設けられ、
前記加熱発泡材は、各支持面に接着され、所定温度以上に加熱された際に対向配置された各加熱発泡材は、互いに近接する方向に膨張することで当接して前記貫通孔を閉塞する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火ドア。
The support portion is provided across the through-hole and extended along the vertical direction, and the support portion is provided across the through-hole and extended along the horizontal direction. It consists of a pair of horizontal plate parts,
The support surfaces of the vertical plate portions are provided facing each other,
The support surfaces of each horizontal plate portion are opposed to each other, and are provided orthogonal to the support surface of the vertical plate portion,
The heated foam material is bonded to each support surface, and the heated foam materials arranged to face each other when heated to a predetermined temperature or more are in contact with each other by expanding in directions close to each other, thereby closing the through hole. The fire door according to claim 1.
前記支持部は、前記貫通孔の周囲を囲む円筒部で構成され、
前記支持部の支持面は、前記円筒部の内周面で構成され、
前記加熱発泡材は、円筒状に形成されて前記支持面に接着され、所定温度以上に加熱された際に前記円筒部の中心に向かって膨張することで当接して前記貫通孔を閉塞する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防火ドア。
The support portion is configured by a cylindrical portion surrounding the through hole,
The support surface of the support portion is configured by an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical portion,
The heated foam material is formed in a cylindrical shape, adhered to the support surface, and abuts by expanding toward the center of the cylindrical portion when heated to a predetermined temperature or more to close the through hole. The fire door according to claim 1.
前記枠材は矩形状に組まれており
前記各面材間には、前記枠材に連結され、かつ、前記部品配置用の貫通孔に連通する開口を有する連結材が配置され、
前記支持部は、前記連結材に形成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の防火ドア。
The frame material is assembled in a rectangular shape,
Between each of the face materials, a connecting material connected to the frame material and having an opening communicating with the through hole for component placement is arranged,
The fireproof door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the support portion is formed on the connecting member.
前記扉は、前記枠材は矩形状に組まれており
記貫通孔部分には扉内部側に折り曲げられた折曲部が形成され、
前記支持部は、前記折曲部で構成されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載の防火ドア。
In the door, the frame member is assembled in a rectangular shape,
Bent portion that is bent to the door inner side is formed on the front Kinuki hole portion,
The fireproof door according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the support portion includes the bent portion.
JP2011266761A 2011-12-06 2011-12-06 Fire door Expired - Fee Related JP5960977B2 (en)

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