TW420917B - Method and system for reducing telephone costs for calls to service providers - Google Patents

Method and system for reducing telephone costs for calls to service providers Download PDF

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Publication number
TW420917B
TW420917B TW088104924A TW88104924A TW420917B TW 420917 B TW420917 B TW 420917B TW 088104924 A TW088104924 A TW 088104924A TW 88104924 A TW88104924 A TW 88104924A TW 420917 B TW420917 B TW 420917B
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call
acd
ivr
receiving end
user
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Chinese (zh)
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Yoav Medan
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Ibm
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • H04L12/1485Tariff-related aspects
    • H04L12/1496Tariff-related aspects involving discounts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • G06Q30/0241Advertisements
    • G06Q30/0277Online advertisement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/80Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects
    • H04M15/8083Rating or billing plans; Tariff determination aspects involving reduced rates or discounts, e.g. time-of-day reductions or volume discounts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Meter Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A method and system for reducing an overall/per unit cost of telephone calls directed by a subscriber to a receiving party. A low-cost data communications line, such as the Internet, is provided in parallel with a public telephone network, and the telephone call is routed through whichever of the data communications line and the telephone network is less expensive. The invention finds particular application for reducing an overall per unit cost of telephone calls directed by a subscriber to a receiving party via an Automatic Call Distribution system (ACD). In such an application an Interactive Voice Response system (IVR) is provided local to the subscriber for receiving a customer request via a regular telephone line at a low tariff. A request for attention is directed from the IVR via a low-cost data communications line to the (ACD) for maintaining therein a queue of calls awaiting attention. The ACD informs the IVR when the request reaches a predetermined place in the queue, and re-routes the call from the IVR to the ACD via the regular telephone line.

Description

A7 4209 1 7 B7_____ 五、發明說明(1 ) 發明領域 本發明係關於透過電話提供服務。 發明背景 隨著電腦電話整合(Computer Telephone Integration)的來 臨,各種各樣的服務提供者逐漸風行提供免付費服務號碼 並使用互動聲音回應(Interactive Voice Response IVR)系統 處理查詢。圖1顯示一典型的已知的先進智慧網路 (Advanced Intelligent Network AIN)用來安排一經由免付費 號碼進來的用户服務查詢路線。在撥叫一免付費服務號碼 時’呼叫‘ 1 〇被一本地中心局交換機(L〇cai Central Office Swhch) 11切換至一許多服務提供者共用之服務控制點 (Service Control Point SCP)12。服務控制點12在一查對表内 父叉參考該被撥叫的號碼並根據查對表資料處理該通話呼 叫。查對表會送回一實際號碼讓該通話呼叫實際經由公眾 服務電話網路PSTN 1 3連接至一遠端中心局交換機(Rem〇te Central Office Switch)14。 大多數此種通話呼叫終止於一通話呼叫處理中心(CaU Center) 15,通話呼叫處理中心或則提供某種產品支援或則 做銷售服務。一般而言,呼叫端10備有一互動聲音回應 (Interactive Voice Response)16,該互動聲音回應的形式爲 代表許多不同列舉選項的聲音選單。用户可藉按下其電話 键板上一個或更多個按鈕來選擇一想要的選項。藉著此種 方法,可自動化地對用户查詢做初步處理,從而節省服務 提供者的人事成本。 -4 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公复) ---------------I I I I i I 訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之庄意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 420 9 1 7 ____B7__ 五、發明說明(2 ) 在接受使用者查詢之後,IVR ί 6將通話呼叫的控制權轉 父給一自動通話分配點(Automatic Call Distribution ponu ACD) 17。ACD 17分辨用户的查詢,然後在内部將通話導向 最適合於處理該通話查詢的客户服務代表處。若該客户服 務代表正忙綠中,則該查詢被加到一待處理通話佇列給一 群客户服務代表,該群代表中的任一位均適於提供該被要 求的服務。當此情泥發生時,用户經常被置於,'請稍待 狀%,直到通達適當客户服務代表的内部線路中的_條有 ΐ a這會花相當的時間,所花時間的長短取決於諸如等待 相同客户服務代表之用户數、適任處理該查詢之服務代表 數、及每個查詢所花的時間長短等因素。由互動聲音回應 初步處理用户查詢的一般平均時間可達—分鐘,而用户接 著可能要等幾分鐘才連接到正確的目的處。 很明顯的,只要用户在其查詢獲得服務提供者處理之前 得空等在一佇列中,就會有和等待時間成正比的連接成本 增加。但是這些、'等待’’成本係根據相當於長途電話之高 費率計費是很令人厭惡的,且若這些成本可降低,則對一 般爲服務提供者的付費者將是一顯著的改善。 發明概要 所以本發明的一個目的是提供一種降低經由自動通話分 配系統(ACD)導向—接收端之電話通話的整體單位成本之方 法與系統。 此目的是根據本發明一特定實施例而實現,其方法爲· (a) 士置一互動聲音回應系統(〖VR)於用户所在區域以經由 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】0 X 297公楚) --------------裝--- (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁) 一-J. 線' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4209 1 7 Λ7 ____B7_____:__五、發明說明(3 ) 一低費率普通電話線接收一客户要求, (b) 將來自IVR的注意服務要求經由一低成本資料通信線導 向ACD以便在ACD内維持一等待注意服務之通話佇列, (c) ACD在該要求達到佇列中—預定位置時通知IVR,及 (d) 將該通話從IVR重新安排路徑經由普通電話線遞送到 ACD 〇 在更基礎的層面上,本發明的觀念在於領悟到任何電話 通話呼叫包括一警示或提醒接收端之要求信號,及構成要 傳遞之訊息内容的媒體,且這些信號和媒體不必沿著相同 通道路徑遞送。明確地説,諸如網際網路等資料通信網路 可和普通電話線並行使用,以便將不需要高品質通信線之 要求信號安排經由資料通信網路遞送,而將需要高品質通 k線之媒體安排經由普通電話線遞送。 在本發明中,這種觀念之表現可見於步驟(b)以信號通知 接收端,而僅在步驟(d)中將實際資料遞送給接收端。也就 是説’在初始時’通知信號由本地經由資料通信網路遞 送到ACD ’而媒體僅在接收端表示其已準備(或接近準備)好 接收该媒體時才經由普通電話網路路徑遞送。在步驟(b)中 初始發動信號到本地IVR與步驟(d)中將媒體傳遞到ACD二 步驟之間的期間,用户被維持在,'等待,,(〇n_h〇ld)狀態。 但維持用户與接收端間連結之成本很低,因爲在此可達數 分鐘的時段期間,要求信號係透過低成本資料通信網路傳 遞的。 在此方面,本發明可減少到下列步驟: -6- 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A丨現格㈣χ视 ) * ' ^---- ----訂·----I --- (諳先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁) 4209 1 7 Λ7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) (a) 提供一與公眾電話網路並行之低成本資料通信線, (b) 在電話通話中辨識用來警示接收端之要求信號與媒體 部分,及 (c) 將要求信號與媒體部分各自獨立地透過資料通信線和 電話網路二者中較便宜的路徑遞送。 較佳的是,接收端是一遠端服務提供者,該服務之提供 使用係經由本地低成本或免付費號碼提供=服務控制點 (Service Control Point)與服務提供者間之連結一般爲以高費 率收費之長途電話。本發明讓服務提供者可爲待決之服務 要求有經由資料網路(一般爲網際網路)之替代連結方法,而 利用電話的普通連結還是有提供。由於此連結的成本由服 務提供者承擔,本發明之方法達成了服務提供者立即的成 本效益。但呼叫端最終亦會因此獲益,因爲從IVR到ACD之 連結成本不可避免地仍將反映到服務提供者的服務成本 上。 這些成本可藉利用呼叫端與IVR間之低成本連結播放本地 商業廣告並將其收益補貼電話成本而進一步降低。 如此,由於IVR之靠近客户’服務通話呼叫在初始係經由 低成本本地電話處理。不論該成本是直接由服務提供者負 擔或由用户負擔,用户均因此獲益,因爲服務提供者的„芦 付費成本還是不可避免地會反块在其費率上。其後,— 旦該通話呼叫被再導向到服務提供者時,該連結即以和兮 連結現在傳遞路徑延伸之距離相對應的高費率收費。 一般而言’該低成本通信線係網際網路的—部份,讓即 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 x 297公釐) -------------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁) 420917 A7 _________E7_ 五、發明說明(5 ) 使是長途電話通話也能以本地電話之單位成本傳遞。如眾 所週知者,網際網路因其頻寬限制而不適於即時語音通信 =本方法之可行係當通話呼叫端不須和接收端做語音談話 時’就像用户等待注意服務期間的狀況。在此等待時段期 間’通話呼叫端未與接收端連結,而僅與IVR連結。然後當 需要維持普通談話時,連結即在普通電話線上進行。 圖示簡述 爲了解本發明並看其如何在實務上實現起見,現將參照 圖式藉由只是做非限制性的範例描述—些較佳具體實例, 諸圖式中: 圖1疋一方塊圖,以功能性顯示一典型的以前技術之電話 系統’用來經由一免付費號碼傳遞服務要求; 圖2疋一万塊圖,以功能性顯示一根據本發明之電話系統 ,用來經由一免付費號碼傳遞服務要求;及 圖3a與3b是一流程圖,顯示伴隨圖2中所示系統之各種組 態的主要運作步驟。 較佳具體實例詳述 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖2以功能性顯示一系統2〇,該系統2〇用來降低一由用户 2U構成 ''呼叫端',)經由自動通話呼叫分配系統(八〇:〇)23導 向一通話服務處理中心22(構成,'接收端")之電話通話呼叫 的整體單位成本。該系統20包括—經由本地中心局交換機 25連接至用户之本地互動聲音回應系統(ivr)24。如眾所週 知的系統中一般,本地中心局交換機25讓用户可近接一用 來將被撥叫的免付費電話號碼轉換成一實際號碼的服務控 本紙張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇χ 297公发) A7 420917 BL______ 五、發明說明(δ ) 制點(SCP)26,該實際號碼被自動撥叫以便將用户的通話呼 叫在PSTN 27上經由一遠端中心局交換機28遞送給ACD 23 。PSTN 27構成了 ''普通電話線"讓用户的通話呼叫以普通 費率當作普通電話通話呼叫處理。但由於用户2 1在初始時 係與本地IVR 24接觸,所以即使通話呼叫處理中心22可能 離用户2 1很遠而需要利用’'幹線通話"’該要求的初始處 理仍爲一低費率之 ''本地通話呼叫"° 與PSTN 27並行的也有一 IP(網際網路通信協定Internet Protocol)資料網路29(譬如網際網路),該資料網路29構成一 經由本地中心局交換機25切換至本地IVR 24的 ''低成本資 料通信線"。該IP資料網路29將一注意服務要求從本地IVR 24導向ACD 23以在ACD 23中維持一等待注意服務之通話呼 叫佇列。該IP資料網路29進一步當該要求在佇列中到達一 預定位置時將一通話呼叫轉移要求信號從ACD 23導向本地 IVR 24。本地中心局交換機25因應該通择呼叫轉移要求信 號將通話呼叫重新安排路徑從本地IVr 24經由PSTN 27遞送 到 ACD 23 3 可選擇增加的機能是將一遠端IVR 3 0連接至ACD 23以經 由IP資料網路29與本地IVR 24通信。在此情況下,本地IVR 24經由Ip資料網路29以低成本連接至接收端的一個網際網 路節點位置。此時可不提供傳统的聲音回應,而是從接收 的網際網路節點位置下載一選單給用户供其選擇想要的 進步服務細項。用户做好想要的進一步服務細項選擇之 後’一連結要求訊息經由遠端IVR 30發送到通話服務 本紙張尺度適用㈣國家標準(CNS)AtJ規格(2ιΰ χ 297公爱) ---- ----- - 丨丨 ------— —訂---- - 丨 |丨| (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印別rt 4209 1 7 Λ7 __________B7_ 五、發明說明(7 ) 處理中心22,而該 ''連結要求訊息"排在佇列中直到該想 要的進一步服務細項可被服務爲止。或者也可將視覺顯示 選單轉換爲對用户21之IVR聲音題材。在兩種情況下,與用 户2 1之通信均爲透過IP資料網路29之低成本通信。 圖3a與3b顯示配合系統20之主要運作步驟。所以,用户 的通話呼叫遞送至本地IVR 24,本地IVR 24將一注意服務 要求經由IP資料網路29導向ACD 23以在ACD 23中維持一等 待注意服務之通話呼叫佇列。當該要求在佇列中到達—預 定位置時’ ACD 23通知IVR 24,且該通話呼叫被重新安排 從IVR 24經由PSTN 27路徑以普通費率遞送到ACD 23 = —般而言,當接收到用户服務要求時,ACD 23將該通話 今叫與個別的要求結合,並將該用户置於等待狀態。當該 要求在佇列中列爲第一時,ACD 23將該通話呼叫轉移到通 話呼叫處理中心22,並將該要求從仔列中移除。 所以很清楚的是,在用户之要求達到ACD佇列中預先安 排的位置以前’用户僅被課以與連結至ιρ資料網路29相配 的低費率。這些成本本身可藉在等待通話呼叫處理中心22 連結期間從本地IVR 24傳送商業廣告到用户2丨而獲得補貼。 雖然上文中描述了一些特定具體實例,請注意可有進一 步的變體而不背離所附申請專利範園中界定的本發明之範 嘴。明確地説,請注意本發明係基於明瞭一諸如網際網路 之低成本資料通信網路可與一普通電話線併用,以便在一 服務要求在其被一遠端服務提供者接收注意服務以前被重 新安排傳送路徑。較一般化來説,使用兩個並行的通信線 -10- ------------- 11 丨 J I 丨—訂---— III— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再堉寫本頁} 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 297 公f ) 4 209 17 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(S ) 讓通話呼叫可透過二通信線中較便宜的路徑傳輸。 在下文中之本發明申請專利範圍中,用來標示申請專利 範圍步骤之字母文字提供僅爲了方便,而不意味著任何執 行該等步.驟之特別次序。 —Γ---7----------------訂—-------- {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公t )A7 4209 1 7 B7_____ V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention The present invention relates to providing services by telephone. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the advent of Computer Telephone Integration, various service providers are gradually providing free service numbers and using the Interactive Voice Response IVR system to process queries. Figure 1 shows a typical known Advanced Intelligent Network AIN for arranging a customer service inquiry route via a toll-free number. When dialing a toll-free service number, the call '1' is switched by a local central office switch (Locai Central Office Swhch) 11 to a Service Control Point (SCP) 12 shared by many service providers. The service control point 12 refers to the dialed number in a look-up list and processes the call based on the look-up list data. The lookup table will send back an actual number for the call to actually connect to a Remote Central Office Switch 14 via the public service telephone network PSTN 1 3. Most such call calls end in a call processing center (CaU Center) 15, which may provide some product support or sales services. Generally speaking, the call terminal 10 is provided with an Interactive Voice Response 16 in the form of an audio menu representing many different listed options. Users can select a desired option by pressing one or more buttons on their telephone keypad. With this method, preliminary processing of user queries can be automated, thereby saving personnel costs for service providers. -4-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public copy) --------------- IIII i I Order -------- -(Please read the dignity matters on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 420 9 1 7 ____B7__ V. Description of the invention (2) After accepting user inquiry, IVR ί 6 will call Control of the call is transferred from the parent to an Automatic Call Distribution Point (ACD) 17. ACD 17 distinguishes the user's query and then directs the call internally to the customer service representative best suited to handle the call query. If the customer service representative is busy, the query is added to a pending call queue to a group of customer service representatives, and any one of the group representatives is suitable to provide the requested service. When this happens, users are often placed, 'Please wait %% until you reach the _ line in the internal line of the appropriate customer service representative a. This will take a considerable amount of time, depending on the length of time such as Factors such as the number of users waiting for the same customer service representative, the number of service representatives qualified to handle the query, and the length of time each query takes. Response by interactive voice The average average time to initially process user queries is up to minutes, and users may then wait a few minutes before connecting to the correct destination. Obviously, as long as the user has to wait in a queue before his query is processed by the service provider, there will be an increase in connection cost proportional to the waiting time. But these, "waiting" costs are annoyingly billed at high rates equivalent to long-distance calls, and if these costs can be reduced, it will be a significant improvement for payers who are generally service providers . SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a method and system for reducing the overall unit cost of a telephone call directed to a receiving terminal via an automatic call distribution system (ACD). This objective is achieved according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the method of which is: (a) Shi Zhi an interactive sound response system (VR) in the user's area to apply the national standard (CNS) A4 specification through this paper standard (2) 0 X 297 Gongchu) -------------- Install --- (谙 Read the precautions on the back before writing this page) I-J. Line 'Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4209 1 7 Λ7 ____B7_____: __V. Description of the invention (3) A low-rate ordinary telephone line receives a customer request, (b) will be from IVR The attention service request is directed to the ACD via a low-cost data communication line in order to maintain a call queue waiting for attention service in the ACD, (c) the ACD notifies the IVR when the request reaches the queue—a predetermined position, and (d) will The call is rerouted from the IVR to the ACD via a regular telephone line. On a more basic level, the idea of the present invention is to realize that any telephone call includes a warning or reminder request signal from the receiving end and constitutes a message to be transmitted Content media, and these Number and the media do not have the delivery path along the same path. Specifically, data communication networks such as the Internet can be used in parallel with ordinary telephone lines in order to arrange for the required signals that do not require high-quality communication lines to be delivered via the data communication network, and media that require high-quality communication lines Arrange delivery via regular phone line. In the present invention, the expression of this concept can be seen in step (b) to signal the receiving end, and only actual data is delivered to the receiving end in step (d). That is to say, “initially” the notification signal is delivered locally to the ACD via the data communication network, and the media is only delivered via the ordinary telephone network path when the receiving end indicates that it is ready (or near ready) to receive the media. During the period between the initial activation of the signal to the local IVR in step (b) and the transfer of the media to the ACD in step (d), the user is maintained in a state of 'waiting,' (〇n_h〇ld). However, the cost of maintaining the connection between the user and the receiving end is very low, because during this period of several minutes, the required signal is transmitted through a low-cost data communication network. In this respect, the present invention can be reduced to the following steps: -6- This paper size applies the Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A 丨 now ㈣ × view) * '^ ---- ---- Order · ---- I --- (谙 read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page) 4209 1 7 Λ7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of Invention (4) (a) Provide a telephone network with the public Parallel low-cost data communication lines, (b) identify the required signal and media parts used to alert the receiving end during a telephone call, and (c) separate the required signals and media parts through the data communication line and the telephone network. Cheaper route delivery. Preferably, the receiving end is a remote service provider. The service is provided and provided through a local low-cost or toll-free number. The connection between the Service Control Point and the service provider is generally high. Long-distance calls charged at rates. The present invention allows a service provider to request an alternative connection method via a data network (typically the Internet) for a pending service, while a normal connection using a telephone is still available. Since the cost of this link is borne by the service provider, the method of the present invention achieves immediate cost benefits for the service provider. However, the caller will eventually benefit because the connection cost from IVR to ACD will inevitably still be reflected in the service cost of the service provider. These costs can be further reduced by using a low-cost link between the caller and the IVR to play local commercials and subsidize phone revenue with their revenue. As such, due to IVR's proximity to the customer 'service call, the call is initially processed via a low cost local phone. Whether the cost is borne directly by the service provider or by the user, the user benefits as a result, because the service provider ’s cost of payment is inevitably anti-blocked to its rate. After that, once the call When the call is redirected to the service provider, the link is charged at a high rate corresponding to the distance that the current link of the Xi link extends. Generally speaking, 'the low-cost communication line is part of the Internet, let That is, this paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) ------------- installation -------- order -------- --- line (please read the notes on the back before copying this page) 420917 A7 _________E7_ V. Description of Invention (5) Make long-distance telephone calls can also be delivered at the unit cost of local calls. As is well known, the Internet Not suitable for instant voice communication due to its bandwidth limitation = This method is feasible when the caller does not need to have a voice conversation with the receiver 'like the situation during which the user waits for attention to the service. During this waiting period' the caller Not connected to the receiver, but only to the IVR Then when ordinary conversation needs to be maintained, the connection is made on an ordinary telephone line. Brief description of the diagram In order to understand the present invention and see how it is implemented in practice, it will now be described with reference to the drawings by way of non-limiting example only. Some preferred specific examples, among the drawings: Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the functionality of a typical prior art telephone system to pass service requests via a toll-free number; Figure 2 is a block diagram To functionally display a telephone system according to the present invention for transferring service requests via a toll-free number; and Figures 3a and 3b are flowcharts showing the main operational steps accompanying various configurations of the system shown in Figure 2 A better specific example details the print by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 2 shows a system 20 as a function. This system 20 is used to reduce a "calling end" composed of users 2U. The call distribution system (80: 0) 23 leads to the overall unit cost of a telephone call call to a call service processing center 22 (constituting, 'receiving end'.) The system 20 includes—via The local central office switch 25 is connected to the user's local interactive voice response system (IVR) 24. As is well known in the system, the local central office switch 25 allows the user to access one to convert the dialed toll-free telephone number into an actual The service standard of the number is based on the paper standard of CNS A4 (21〇χ 297) A7 420917 BL______ 5. Description of the invention (δ) Production point (SCP) 26, the actual number is automatically dialed so that The user's call is delivered to ACD 23 on PSTN 27 via a remote central office switch 28. PSTN 27 constitutes a "common telephone line" and allows the user's call to be treated as a normal telephone call at a normal rate. However, since the user 2 1 is in contact with the local IVR 24 at the beginning, even if the call call processing center 22 may be far away from the user 2 1 and needs to use `` mainline call '', the initial processing of the request is still a low rate "Local call" In parallel with PSTN 27, there is also an IP (Internet Protocol) data network 29 (such as the Internet). This data network 29 constitutes a local central office switch 25 Switch to "low cost data communication line" for local IVR 24. The IP data network 29 directs an attention service request from the local IVR 24 to the ACD 23 to maintain a call queue in the ACD 23 waiting for the attention service. The IP data network 29 further directs a call transfer request signal from the ACD 23 to the local IVR 24 when the request reaches a predetermined position in the queue. In response to the selective call transfer request signal, the local central office switch 25 re-routes the call from the local IVR 24 to the ACD 23 via the PSTN 27. The optional added function is to connect a remote IVR 3 0 to the ACD 23 to pass The IP data network 29 communicates with the local IVR 24. In this case, the local IVR 24 is connected to an Internet node location at the receiving end via the IP data network 29 at a low cost. Instead of providing traditional voice response at this time, a menu is downloaded from the location of the received Internet node for the user to choose the desired advanced service item. After the user has made the desired further service details, a link request message is sent to the call service via the remote IVR 30. The paper size is applicable to the National Standard (CNS) AtJ specification (2ι2 χ 297 public love) ----- -----丨 丨 -------- —Order -----丨 | 丨 | (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative Printed Ministry of Economic Affairs Intellectual Property Bureau Employees' Consumer Cooperatives Seal No. rt 4209 1 7 Λ7 __________B7_ V. Description of Invention (7) Processing Center 22, and the "link request message" is queued until the desired further service details can be So far. Alternatively, the visual display menu may be converted into the IVR sound theme for the user 21. In both cases, the communication with the user 21 is a low-cost communication via the IP data network 29. 3a and 3b show the main operation steps of the cooperation system 20. Therefore, the user's call is delivered to the local IVR 24, and the local IVR 24 will direct an attention service request to the ACD 23 via the IP data network 29 to maintain a call queue for the attention service in the ACD 23. When the request arrives in the queue—predetermined location 'ACD 23 notifies IVR 24 and the call is rescheduled to be delivered from AVR 24 to ACD 23 at normal rates via the PSTN 27 route = In general, when received When the user requests service, the ACD 23 combines the call with the individual request and puts the user on hold. When the request is listed first in the queue, the ACD 23 transfers the call to the call processing center 22 and removes the request from the queue. So it is clear that before the user's request reaches the pre-arranged position in the ACD queue, the user is only charged at a low rate that matches the connection to the ιρ data network 29. These costs can themselves be subsidized by transmitting commercials from the local IVR 24 to the user 2 while waiting for the call call processing center 22 to connect. Although some specific examples have been described above, please note that there may be further variations without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended patent application park. Specifically, please note that the present invention is based on the understanding that a low cost data communication network such as the Internet can be used with a normal telephone line so that a service request is received before it is received by a remote service provider. Rearrange transmission paths. More generally, use two parallel communication lines -10- ------------- 11 丨 JI 丨 —Order ---— III— (Please read the precautions on the back before Transcribe this page} This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 297 male f) 4 209 17 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (S) Allows call calls to be transmitted through the cheaper path of the two communication lines. In the following patent application scope of the present invention, the letters and letters used to indicate the steps of the patent application are provided for convenience only, and do not imply any special order for performing these steps. —Γ --- 7 ---- ------------ Order --------- {Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed on paper scales applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297mm t)

Claims (1)

1 7 第881〇4924號專利申請案 益 中文申請專利範圍修正本(89年8月)D8六、申請專利範圍 1. 2. 3. 經濟部中央揉準局員工消费合作社印製 一種降低由一用戶導向一接收端之電話通話整體單位成 本之方法,該方法包括下列步驟: (a) 提供一與公眾電話網路並行之低成本資料通信線, (b) 辨識電話通話中之一要求信號以用來警示接收端和一 媒體部分,及 (c) 透過資料通信線送出該要求信號至接收端,且係在接 收端表示其已準備好或快要準備好接收該媒體時,經 由邊電邊網路路徑遞送該媒體部分。 一種降低由一用戶經由一自動通話分配系統(ACD)導向 一接收端之電話通話整體單位成本之方法,該方法包括 下列步驟: (a) 設置一互動聲音回應系統(IVR)於用戶本地,用來經 由一低費率普通電話線接收客戶要求, (b) 將一注意服務要求從ivr經由一低成本資料通信線導 向ACD,以在ACD中維持一等待注意服務之通話佇列, (c) ACD在該要求達到佇列中一預定位置時通知〗’及 (d) 將該通話重新安排路徑從IVR經由普通電話線傳送到 ACD。 如中請專利範圍第2項之方法,尚包括由ACD執行的下列 步驟: (6 )將该通話關聯於個別相關的要求, ⑺將用戶置於等待狀態, - (g)當該要求在佇列中列為第一時,將該通話轉移給接收 端,以及 t紙張尺度逍用中國囷家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X2M公釐) H— ^^^1 ^^^1 ^^^1 n tft n^— ^^^1 r ^^^1 ^^^1 ^^^1-J ,ve (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 420917 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範国 (h)將該要求從仔列中移除。 4·如申請專利範園第2項之方法,其中步驟(a)包括: ⑴藉本地近接號碼辨識ACD,及 (ii) X又且對遠本地近接號碼以得.到一可辨識接收端 之遠端近接號碼。 5. 如申請專利範圍第4項之方法,其中該遠端近接號碼為一 網際網路萬用資源地址(URL)。 6. 如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中步騾(b)包括下列步驟: (1)以低成本連接至接收端的一個網際網路節點位置, (ii) 從接收端的該網際網路節點—位置下載一選單給用戶以 選擇一想要的進一步服務細項, (iii) 在選擇了想要的進一步服務細項之後,即發送一連 結要求訊息至通話呼叫處理中心,及 (iv) 將該連結要求訊息放在佇列中,直到該想要.的進一 步服務細項可獲得服務為止。 7,如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中步驟(iv)包括: (1) 從該接收端之網際網路節點位置取得一視覺顯示選單 ,及 (2) 將該視覺顯示選單轉換為IVR題材,以聲音傳給通話 呼叫端。 8.如申請專利範圍第2項之方法’其中在步驟(b)之前尚包 括下列步驟: - ⑴從IVR發送商業廣告給用戶,以補貼丨VR輿用戶間連接 而等待與接收端連接期間之連接成本 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS) Α4規格(21〇χ297公釐) --------裝------訂 (請先聞讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標隼局見工消費合作社印製 U〇9 1 7 as B8 ^C8 ^__ 六、申請專利範圍 9 — ~種降低由一用戶導向―接收端之電話通話整體單位成 本之系統,該系統包括: (a) —與公眾電話網路並行之低成本資料通信線, (b) 辦識電話通話中之一要求信號的裝置,用以警示該接 Ί文端一媒體部分;以及 0)用以透過資料通信線送出該要求信號至接收端之裝置 ’且係在接收端表示其已準備好或快要準備好接收該 媒體時,經由該電話網路路徑遞送該媒體部分。 •—種降低由一用戶經由一自動通話分配系統(ACD)導向 一接收端之電話通話整體單位成―本之系統,該系統包括: 〇) —連接至用戶之互動聲音回應系統(丨VR),用來經由 低費率之普通電話線接收客戶要求, (b) —低成本資料通信線,用來將一注意服務要求從IVR 導向ACD以在ACD中維持一等待注意服務之通話佇列, (c) 邊低成本資料通信線尚用來當該要求在彳宁列中達到一 預定位置時將一通話轉移要求信號從ACD導向IVR, 以及 經濟部中夬榡率局貝Η消舞合作社印製 I I n I I nnn HI n n I n T (請先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) (d) —交換機,因應該通話轉移要求信號將該通話重新安 排路徑從IVR經由普通電話線傳送到acd。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第10項之系統,其中該ACD被進一步配 置以便: (e) 將該通話關聯於個別相關的-要求, (f) 將用戶置於等待狀態, (g) 當該要求在佇列中列為第一時,將該通話轉移給接收 _ * 3 - 本紙張Μ逍用中國困家標準(CNS) (2i〇x297公兼y 42〇9 17 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 經濟部中央標準扃貝工消费合作社印装 端,以及 (h)將遠要求從仔列中移除。 2.如申印專利釭圍第1 〇項之系統,其中步驟(a)包括: ⑴藉一本地近接號碼辨識ACD,及. (ii)文叉且對遠本地近接號碼以得到一可辨識接收端 之遠端近接號碼。 13·如申請專利範圍第12項之系統其中該遠端近接號碼為 —網際網路萬用資源地址。 14·如申凊專利範圍第1〇項之系統,其中該IVR被組態以便: (1)以低成本連接至接收端的一個網際網路節點位置, GO從接收端的該網際網路節點位置下載一選單給用戶以 選擇一想要的進一步服務細項, (111)在選擇了想要的進一步服務細項之後,即發送一連 結要求訊息至通話呼叫處理中心,及 (iv)將該連結要求訊息放在佇列中,直到該想要的進一 步服務細項可獲得服務為止。 15 ·如申請專利範圍第10項之系統,其中該IVR包括: —網際網路瀏覽器’用來從接收端之網際網路節點位 置取得一視覺顯示選單,及 —轉換器,用來將該視覺顯示選單轉換成一 IVR題材 ’以聲音傳給通話呼叫端。 16.如申請專利範圍第10項之系統._,其中該IVIl尚包括: —記憶體’在該記憶體中·儲存商業廣告,及 一連接該記憶體之處理器,用來發送商業廣告給用戶 本紙張尺度適用中囷國家標準(CNS ) Μ说格(210 X 297公釐) n ^^1 ^^1 ^^^1 ^^1 ^^1 - I · 1^1 ^^^1 m (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4209 1 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 七、申請專利範圍 ,以補貼IVR與用戶間連接而等待與接收端連接期間之 連接成本。 - I m ^^11 «^—t ί n^i u i^s-·· U3. 、v* (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央揉準局員工消費合作社印策 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標率(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐)1 7 Patent application No. 88104924 benefits Chinese amendments to the scope of patent application (August 89) D8 VI. Scope of patent application 1. 2. 3. The Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed a reduction by a consumer cooperative A method for a user to direct the overall unit cost of a telephone call at a receiving end, the method including the following steps: (a) providing a low-cost data communication line in parallel with the public telephone network, (b) identifying one of the required signals during the telephone call to Used to alert the receiving end and a piece of media, and (c) send the request signal to the receiving end through the data communication line, and when the receiving end indicates that it is ready or about to be ready to receive the media, it will be sent through the edge network The route delivers the media portion. A method for reducing the overall unit cost of a telephone call directed by a user to a receiving end via an automatic call distribution system (ACD), the method includes the following steps: (a) setting up an interactive voice response system (IVR) locally at the user, To receive customer requests via a low-rate ordinary telephone line, (b) directing an attention service request from IVR to ACD via a low-cost data communication line to maintain a queue of calls waiting for attention service in ACD, (c) The ACD notifies when the request reaches a predetermined position in the queue 'and (d) reroutes the call from the IVR to the ACD via a regular telephone line. For example, the method in item 2 of the patent scope also includes the following steps performed by the ACD: (6) Associate the call with individual related requirements, ⑺ Put the user in a waiting state,-(g) When the request is in 伫When the column is listed as the first, the call is transferred to the receiving end, and the paper size is in accordance with the Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 (210X2M mm) H— ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 n tft n ^ — ^^^ 1 r ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^^ 1-J, ve (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 420917 A8 B8 C8 D8 (h) remove the request from the ranks. 4. The method according to item 2 of the patent application park, wherein step (a) includes: 辨识 identifying the ACD by the local proximity number, and (ii) X to obtain the remote local proximity number to obtain a identifiable receiving end Far-end proximity number. 5. The method of claim 4 in which the remote access number is an Internet universal resource address (URL). 6. For the method of applying for the second item of patent scope, step (b) includes the following steps: (1) an Internet node location connected to the receiving end at a low cost, and (ii) the Internet node from the receiving end — Location downloads a menu to the user to select a desired further service item, (iii) after selecting the desired further service item, a link request message is sent to the call call processing center, and (iv) the The link requires the message to be placed in a queue until the desired further service item is available. 7. The method according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein step (iv) includes: (1) obtaining a visual display menu from the Internet node position of the receiving end, and (2) converting the visual display menu to an IVR The subject is voiced to the caller. 8. The method according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, which includes the following steps before step (b):-发送 Send commercial advertisements to users from IVR to subsidize the connection between VR users and wait for connection with the receiving end Connection cost This paper's standard is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -------- install -------- order (please read the note $ on the back before reading) (Fill in this page) Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives U〇9 1 7 as B8 ^ C8 ^ __ VI. Application for Patent Scope 9 — ~ Reduce the overall unit cost of a phone call directed by a user to the receiving end The system includes: (a) a low-cost data communication line in parallel with the public telephone network, (b) a device that requests a signal during a telephone call to alert a media part of the receiver And 0) a device for sending the request signal to the receiving end through a data communication line 'and delivering the media portion via the telephone network path when the receiving end indicates that it is ready or about to receive the media. • A system that reduces the overall unit of a telephone call from a user to an receiving end via an automatic call distribution system (ACD) — a system that includes: 〇) — an interactive voice response system (VR) connected to the user , Used to receive customer requests via low-rate ordinary telephone lines, (b) — low-cost data communication lines, used to direct an attention service request from IVR to ACD to maintain a queue of calls waiting for attention service in ACD, (c) The low-cost data communication line is still used to direct a call transfer request signal from ACD to IVR when the request reaches a predetermined position in the Suining train, and to be printed by the Beida Consumer Dance Cooperative of the China Economic and Trade Commission of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. System II n II nnn HI nn I n T (Please read the note on the back before filling out this page) (d) — The switch, in response to the call transfer request signal, reroutes the call from the IVR to the acd via the ordinary telephone line . 11 · If the system of claim 10 is applied, the ACD is further configured to: (e) associate the call with individual related-requirements, (f) put the user in a waiting state, (g) when the request When it is listed first in the queue, the call will be transferred to the receiver_ * 3-This paper is used by the Chinese Standards for Households (CNS) (2i0x297 public and y 42〇9 17 A8 B8 C8 D8, patent application Scope of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standard 扃 Shellfish Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd., and (h) will be far removed from the ranks. 2. If the system of claim 10 for patent application, the step (a) includes: ⑴ ACD is identified by a local proximity number, and (ii) the text cross and remote local proximity number to obtain a remote proximity number that can identify the receiving end. 13. If the system of item 12 of the patent application, the remote end Proximity number is the Internet universal resource address. 14. The system of item 10 in the scope of patent application, where the IVR is configured to: (1) An Internet node location connected to the receiving end at a low cost , GO downloads one from the Internet node location on the receiving end Menu for the user to select a desired further service item, (111) after selecting the desired further service item, a link request message is sent to the call call processing center, and (iv) the link request message Put it in the queue until the desired further service item is available. 15 · If the system of the scope of patent application No. 10, where the IVR includes: — Internet browser 'is used to Obtain a visual display menu at the location of the Internet node, and a converter, which is used to convert the visual display menu into an IVR theme 'to be transmitted to the caller by voice. 16. Such as the system of the scope of application for patent No. 10, _, The IVIl also includes: —memory 'stores commercial advertisements in the memory, and a processor connected to the memory, which is used to send commercial advertisements to users; the paper standard is applicable to the China National Standard (CNS). Grid (210 X 297 mm) n ^^ 1 ^^ 1 ^^^ 1 ^^ 1 ^^ 1-I · 1 ^ 1 ^^^ 1 m (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 4209 1 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 7. Scope of patent application To subsidize the connection cost during the connection between the IVR and the user while waiting to connect with the receiver.-I m ^^ 11 «^ —t ί n ^ iui ^ s- ·· U3., V * (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for further information.) The Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. The paper size is in accordance with the China National Standards (CNS) A4 standard (210X297 mm).
TW088104924A 1998-11-10 1999-03-29 Method and system for reducing telephone costs for calls to service providers TW420917B (en)

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