TW412397B - Seedling showing device - Google Patents

Seedling showing device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW412397B
TW412397B TW088118397A TW88118397A TW412397B TW 412397 B TW412397 B TW 412397B TW 088118397 A TW088118397 A TW 088118397A TW 88118397 A TW88118397 A TW 88118397A TW 412397 B TW412397 B TW 412397B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
container
water
containers
seedlings
water supply
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Application number
TW088118397A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kohei Yamamoto
Original Assignee
Fukuoka Marumoto Kk
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Control of self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings
    • A01G9/0293Seed or shoot receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47FSPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F7/00Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
    • A47F7/0071Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for perishable goods
    • A47F7/0078Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for perishable goods for plants or flowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a seedling showing device and water feeding device which can reduce operation of supplying water and prevent the quality control of seedlings from lowering. The soing device has three layers of container 4, 5, 6 each of which has an top open end portion for holding culturing pot 21, a siphon 9 for communicating water from the container 4 of the top layer to the container 5 of the middle layer, a siphon 10 for communicating water from the container 5 of the middle layer to the container 6 to outside. The water feeding device has a electrical valve 7a installed in the water source, the water is controlled to feed by the valve 7a according to control signal from a float switch 7c installed in the container 4 of top layer.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 :· -_B7_ 五、發明說明(I ) [發明所靥技術領域〕 本發明僳關於,花苗或縴苗等種植在專用罐者於店面 展示,作管理用之裝置,特別是對於給水作業不必要人 手可予維持幼苗之萬金的管理、保全的幼苗之展示装置 者。 [先前之技術〕 在處理有關種苗或花苗及綠苗等花圃(nursery)之領 域,像由最近的園藝(gardening)之普及,需要展示各 式各樣的幼苗類於店面來銷售的設備。如此最簡單的展 示各種幼苗類者,傺將托架固定於塊部上,於該托架上 平推著幼苗用容器,或將種植於育苗用罐的幼苗類排列 在容器之中以同樣地平堆箸作配置形式。又,為了減輕 給水之作業負擔,有時亦採用水耕栽培用之設備,但因 設備費用高昂至一般性的店舖之普及率相當低。 並於平堆箸容器時,大部份偽以直的放置容器於店舖 内之床或用地,用地狹窄時對容器之陳列値數有界限。 因此,為了增加可展示的容器個數,大多是設置專用之 展示架來一層一層堆著。在如此的平堆或層堆的任一方 時,於展示期間不至於使幼苗類祜萎需要定期性的給水 ,而此作業乃使用給水軟管以作業者邊圍繞著各容器邊 進行撒水者。 〔發明欲解決的課題〕 可是,在夏季期間1天需要3次〜4次左右的給水, 於容器數多的店舖則對給水之作業負擔大,亦花費大幅 -3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) V--------訂---------線 A7418897_B7五、發明說明(2 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 變亦 之進 的 負管 業地 與位的 於有於苗只 改理 苗水 類 業水 作當 類度器 水於即幼, 器管 幼了 苗。作給 水適 苗高容。給置 ,對又 容質 當礙 幼因之行 給最 幼變侧管部設器故。 個品 ,妨 對原水實 輕以 將改層吸外路容,擔 各之 者遮。以的給分 減可 備以下虹從水之水負 依類 中隔足所低因充 C 可亦 具,到的可排層給業 有苗 器所不,降則能失 供時 傜器水部,於上地作 故幼 容葉水水質-不缺 提同 擻容送外置出最動了 ,於 於被給撒品類又的 於 -C 特型移於裝排於自輕 業對 列水的之之苗,低 在降置其放器水示水水可減 作, 排撒 土管類幼視降 偽下裝,開容出展之給象地 的性 類之培軟苗示忽質 ,之示置部之排之器要現大 手能 苗管之的幼展能品 題理展裝上側器類容只管大 人可 幼軟内者為來不之 課管之示地層容苗層則吸 , 由的 的自罐業成器響類}的質類展容上之幼下,虹手 偽水 罐 ,於作亦容影苗段決品苗之收從層的最方用人 且給 於時對由,的的幼手解之幼類可,下成使地利要 而記。植大成靠夠前面免之應類的苗起層最構器的器需 。忘響種廣變只不先格避題明苗示幼一數自此容施容不 間,影將地,,理依價能課發幼展明罐複及如之設之水 時量地,大内即管此對不決本止於發用置管成層水側給 的水大又大罐亦水如大有解於防用本苗設吸作上排層的 度給大 葉入 給 嫿理 ί 和使 育置虹 最給下類 I J1 I !l·-------^ i -----—訂·---I I--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Printed A7 by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: · -_B7_ V. Description of the Invention (I) [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention is related to the display of flower seedlings or saplings planted in special pots at the store for management The device used, especially the display device for the seedlings which can manage and maintain the seedlings without manpower for water supply operations. [Previous technology] In the field of dealing with nurseries such as seedlings, flower seedlings, and green seedlings, as recently popularized by gardening, it is necessary to display various types of seedlings sold at stores. To display the seedlings in the simplest way, fix the bracket on the block, and push the container for seedlings flatly on the bracket, or arrange the seedlings planted in the nursery tank in the container to flatten the same. Heap operation configuration. In addition, in order to reduce the burden of water supply, equipment for hydroponic cultivation is sometimes used. However, because of the high cost of equipment, the penetration rate of general stores is quite low. In the case of flat stacking of containers, most of them are placed on the bed or land in the store in a straight way. When the land is narrow, there is a limit to the number of containers displayed. Therefore, in order to increase the number of containers that can be displayed, most of them are provided with dedicated display racks stacked one by one. In such a flat stack or layer stack, regular water supply is not required to wither the seedlings during the display period, and this operation uses a water supply hose to spread water while the operator surrounds each container. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, during the summer, water supply is required about 3 to 4 times a day, and in stores with a large number of containers, the burden on water supply is large, and the cost is also -3-This paper is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) V -------- Order --------- Line A7418897_B7 V. Invention Explanation (2) The consumer property cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the change of the negative management industry and the position of Yu Youmiao only reorganized the water in the Miaoshui industry as a measurer. Young seedlings. For water supply suitable seedlings high capacity. Set, right and when the quality of the younger hinder the trip to the youngest side pipe set device. For individual products, it may be necessary to treat the original water as a way to absorb the changes and cover each other. The reduction of the given points can prepare the following rainbow. The water load can be lowered according to the type. The charge can also be provided. The dischargeable layer can be used to provide seedlings. The water quality of the young leaves in Yu Shangdi is not a lack of mention. It is most important to send the same to the outside. The Yu-C special type that was given to the category was moved to the side of the light industry. The seedlings of the water can be reduced by lowering the water in the dispenser, showing that the water and water can be reduced, and the spouts of the soil tube and the like can be lowered, and the soft seedlings of the sexual nature can be displayed. The display device of the display part should show the young display products that can be managed by the hands. The display can be equipped with side devices. As long as the adults can be young, the inner layers can be sucked. From the quality of the tank industry, the quality of the display is small, and the rainbow hand pseudo jug is used at the most appropriate level of the harvesting of the seedlings of the Yirong Yingmiao section. The younger hands can be solved by the younger hands, and it will be recorded for the benefit of the land. The plant needs to be able to meet the needs of the seedlings from the front end. Forget about the kind of change, but do n’t try to avoid the topic first. Miao shows the young one. Since then, it ’s time to let things go. The inside of the big tube is not limited to the water that is sent to the layered water by the tube. The large and large tank is also the solution. It is a solution to prevent the use of the seedlings as the upper layer to feed the leaves. Management ί and make Yu Zhihong best for the following types I J1 I! L · ------- ^ i ------ Order · --- I I --- (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(3 ) 要對上層之容器給水就可進行下層側所有容器的給水, 故不會帶來忘記給水或澆水量之不足,幼苗類之品質管 理亦成萬全。 容器之設置方法並無待別的限定,可於適當的架在上 下方向設置複數層,以階段狀設置複數層。於上下方向 設置複數段時,有為了設置容器用之佔有面積可少的優 點。 並於如此構成之幼苗類展示裝置,在給水設施之給 水路備電動開閉閥,則由時序控制可以定期性的自動給 水於最上層之容器。又,於最上層之容器,由於具備有在 預先設定的水位作輸出信號的浮控開關,可自動停止 對最上層容器的給水。再於此,可自動地操作給水之開 始與停止,一切不要經由人手來作業,特別是在夏季期間 的給水負撸大大地被減輕。 又,於容器一端側之底面,具備海綿橡膠或彈簧等之 彈性材料,同時使虹吸管基端部之吸入口位置於容器内 之另一端側的構成亦可以。並由彈性材料具備在容器 底面之一端,當容器内之水量增加時彈性材料就由重量 增量作壓縮變形將容器大致保持於水平姿勢,而容器内 之水量減少時彈性材料即復原使容器之另一端側成保持 於前垂後揚之姿勢。由此以容易看到幼苗類來展示,同 時由使虹吸管之吸入口位置於容器内之另一端側,則可 排出容器内全量之水,所以不會産生由殘留水的污染容 器。尚於此,在容器底面具有彈性材料,並非僅於容器 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----I I--訂 I -----I . 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 底面直接安裝彈性材料者,乃包含將彈性材料夾在容器 底面和容器設置之間者。 〔画式之簡單說明〕 第1圖 本發明實施形態的幼苗類展示裝置之斜視圖。 第2圖 第1圖的展示裝置之左侧視圖。 第3圓 (a)傜容器及收容於此的箱及幼苗用罐之分 解斜視圖,(b)傜在箱的保持枕木插入罐時之要部剖面 圖〇 第4圖 表示對容器的給排水条統的概略圖。 第5圖 對中層的容器表示安裝虹吸管的槪略圔。彳 [發明之實施形態〕 第1圖 係本發明實施形態的幼苗類之展示裝置斜視 圖,第2圖係第1圖之左側視圖。 〔符號之説明〕 .底 座 la... .腳 輪 - •支 柱 2b... ..支 撐 榕 櫺 • •支 撐 框架 3 a… .•上 推 Η 5, 6 ,.. .容器 7…· ..給 水 配 管 •- •.電 磁 開閉閥 7b… •.控 制 器 ' •,浮 控 開關 8 … • 排 水 路 10 ,11. - .虹吸管 2 1… • 罐 a , * .本 體 部 2 1b.. ..凸 綈 c · 開 縫 2 2… a . 保 持 套筒 2 2b.. 開 口 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --— — — — —— . — — I I I I I - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 fl備,_B7_ 五、發明說明(5 ) 於圖中,展示裝置偽具備腳輪la於底面的平板狀底座 1之四角隅設置4支,支柱2a,同時在背面側立起支撐 格檑2b,對左右支柱2 a分別連結支撐框架3,再於此等 支撐框架3塔載3個容器4,5, 6者。支撐框架3,葆於 底座1側和中間之高度部分及支柱2 a之上端分別於高度 方向隔間隔的位置,而其間隔之大小偽在幼苗成長時以 上層側之容器底面為不干涉的程度。 容器4, 5, 6例如以不通流水,而且能輕量化的發泡苯 乙烯等之合成樹脂材料為胚材的扁平箱,依如第3圖所示 具有可收容保持幼苗、栽培用之罐2 1的箱2 2之大小。然後 ,為使從罐2 1出來的花苗等自正面側易於看到,如第2 圖所示在中層之支撐框架3之背部側,設作彈性變形的 上推H 3a。此上推片3a例如傜海綿或彈簧等之彈性材料 ,於對容器5無給水時之重量負載之際,偽由上推H3a 之彈性復原將容器5保持於前垂後揚之姿勢。尚,亦在 上層及下層之支撐框架3同樣設上推M3a亦可,並於以 下之説明,係儘量使容器4、 ?、6内之水能全量排出, 在所有上、中、下層之支撐框架3設上推片3 a為例作説 明。 幼苗、栽培用之罐21如第3圖所示,於下端側前端細 的本體部21a之上端設置凸緣21b,同時在本體部21a之 底面即為抑制培土之脫漏,開設僅可使水穿越程度大小 之開縫21c(參照第3圖之(b))的筒狀容器。箱22傜插入 罐21之本體部21a下端部以一定之間隔形成保持用之多 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ---------線 41^7 A7 B7 五、發明說明() 體 22本 筒之 套21 持罐 保人 數插 者 部 示面 所剖 b)狀 /iv 凹 之 用 持 保 & 2 具 筒部 套端 持下 保la 琯 容 收 之 圖 3 第 如 後 C 然21 。縫 者開 6 度端 、深下 5 _ - 的之 4 隙 2 器間罐 容生有 於産含 、 筒 2 4 2 ^ « 3 器ί 口 持二 Μ 時 小 能 口 SEISK s Bw ft ffiffiJtfc 底 i 由 底 之irii e之也 a 並 器 容 使 b 2 2 部 體 本 入 送 C 2 m 開 從 水 之 内 6 / 5 士*一一一 S3 彳用 卜利 夕 U 貝 "ίΠΙ 6 8 ' 、 5 5器 4、容 器之 容側 的層 層下 3 對 下 , 上 4 成器 置容 配之 對層 ,上 此最 於於 水 象概 現之 吸統 虹条 依水 榡掙 同給 亦該 6 示 器表 容圔 之 4 層第 下 〇 最统 從条 再水 ,排 水給 送的 序水 依出 象排 現設 於 結 bHE 連 接 直 設 如 例 4 器 容 於 水 給 供 了 為 圖 4 第 〇 於 圖並 略 示 圖 床 之 内 舖 店 在 時 同 ο 8 路 水 排 之 用 7 水 管排 配備 水具 給架 的之 丨設 所 内 未 Η置 管位 配處 水某 來或 自面 閥具 閉7b 開器 磁制 電控 裝此 組 。 化7b 動器 自制 作控 操的 水用 給作 使 動 了 閉 為開 7a閥 管該 配使 水有 給具 在 , 反閥 地閉 性開 期磁 定電 以啓 次開 4 間 或時 次定 3 一 以以 天只 1 刻 定時 設定 如設 例其 ,於 路 , 電間 序時 時之 備覆 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (3) All containers in the lower layer can be supplied with water to the container in the upper layer, so there is no shortage of forgotten water supply or watering quantity, and the quality management of seedlings is also perfect. The method of setting the container is not limited in any way, and a plurality of layers can be arranged on the appropriate rack in the up and down direction, and a plurality of layers can be arranged in stages. When a plurality of steps are provided in the up-down direction, there is an advantage that the occupied area for the container is small. In the seedling display device constructed in this way, an electric on-off valve is provided in the water supply line of the water supply facility, and the water can be automatically supplied to the uppermost container periodically by sequence control. In addition, since the uppermost container is provided with a float switch that outputs a signal at a preset water level, the water supply to the uppermost container can be automatically stopped. Here again, the start and stop of the water supply can be automatically operated, and everything should not be operated by human hands, especially during summer, the water supply burden is greatly reduced. The bottom surface of one end of the container may be provided with an elastic material such as a sponge rubber or a spring, and the suction port at the base end of the siphon may be positioned at the other end of the container. The elastic material is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the container. When the amount of water in the container increases, the elastic material will be compressed and deformed by the weight increase to maintain the container in a horizontal position. When the amount of water in the container decreases, the elastic material will restore the container. The other side is kept in a forward slump posture. From this, it is easy to see the seedlings. At the same time, by placing the suction port of the siphon tube on the other side of the container, the entire amount of water in the container can be drained, so the container will not be polluted by the residual water. Still here, there is an elastic material on the bottom of the container, not only the size of the paper of the container applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --- -I I--Order I ----- I. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by A7 B7. 5. Description of the invention (4) Those with elastic materials directly installed on the bottom surface, It includes sandwiching an elastic material between the container bottom surface and the container setting. [Brief Description of Drawing Style] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a seedling display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 The left side view of the display device in Figure 1. The third circle (a) exploded perspective view of the container, the box and the seedling tank contained therein, and (b) the cross-sectional view of the main part when the sleeper of the box is inserted into the tank. Figure 4 shows the water supply and drainage strips for the container. System schematic. Fig. 5 shows the outline of the siphon installation for the middle container.彳 [Embodiment of the invention] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a seedling display device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 1. [Explanation of Symbols]. Base la .... Caster-• Pillar 2b ... .. Support banyan 棂 • • Support frame 3 a ... .. • Push up Η 5, 6, ..... Container 7 ... Water supply piping •-•. Solenoid on / off valve 7b ... • Controller '•, Float switch 8… • Drain 10,11.-. Siphon 2 1… • Tank a, *. Main body 2 1b ... Convex c · Slit 2 2… a. Holding sleeve 2 2b .. The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) --- — — — — ——. — — IIIII-A7 fl printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, _B7_ V. Description of the invention (5) In the figure, the device is shown as a flat plate with casters la on the bottom surface. The four corners of the base 1 are provided with four pillars 2a, and at the same time, support grids 2b are erected on the back side. The left and right pillars 2a are respectively connected to the support frame 3, and the support frame 3 towers contain three containers 4, 5 , 6 of them. The support frame 3 is positioned at the height portion of the side 1 and the middle of the base 1 and the upper end of the pillar 2 a are spaced apart from each other in the height direction, and the size of the space is such that the bottom surface of the container on the upper side does not interfere when the seedlings grow. . The containers 4, 5, 6 are flat boxes made of synthetic resin materials such as foamed styrene which can not flow water and can be lightweight, as shown in FIG. 3, and have a tank 2 for storing and holding seedlings and cultivation. 1 box 2 of 2 size. Then, in order to make the flower seedlings and the like coming out of the tank 21 easy to see from the front side, as shown in FIG. 2, on the back side of the middle support frame 3, an elastically deformed push-up H 3a is set. When the push-up piece 3a is made of an elastic material such as a sponge or a spring, when the container 5 does not have a weight load, the elasticity of the push-up H3a is restored to keep the container 5 in a forward-backward posture. Still, the upper and lower support frames 3 can also be set to push up M3a, and the following description is to make the container 4 as much as possible? The water in 6 and 6 can be discharged in full, and the upper supporting frame 3 in all upper, middle, and lower layers is set with an upper pusher 3 a as an example. As shown in FIG. 3, the seedling and cultivation tank 21 is provided with a flange 21b on the upper end of the thin main body portion 21a at the lower end side. At the same time, the bottom surface of the main body portion 21a is to suppress the leakage of soil cultivation. A cylindrical container with a slit 21c (see (b) in FIG. 3) having a degree of penetration. Box 22 傜 The lower end of the main body part 21a inserted into the tank 21 is formed at a certain interval. Many paper sizes are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) --------- Line 41 ^ 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Body 22 The sleeve of the tube 21 The cut surface of the inserter's part of the holder holder b) Shape / iv Concave Holding & 2 with tube sleeve end holding the lower la la 琯 容 收 的 图 3 The following is shown C ran 21. The seam opener at the 6-degree end and the depth of 5 _-4 of the gap between the two containers can be produced in the container, the tube 2 4 2 ^ «« 3 container ί mouth holding two mega small mouth SEISK s Bw ft ffiffiJtfc bottom i by the bottom of the irii e by the parallel device to allow b 2 2 parts to send C 2 m open from within the water 6/5 taxi * one one one S3 use Buli Xi U " ίΠΙ 6 8 ', 5 5 device 4, the container side of the container 3 layers below the lower layer, the upper 4 into the container to match the matching layer, the most suitable for the water system is now the rainbow of the system to obtain the same supply The 6 indicator surface capacity of the 4th floor of the bottom 0 is the most uniform re-water, the sequence of the water supply and drainage is set at the junction bHE connection directly set as in Example 4 the device is contained in the water supply for Figure 4: The figure below shows the bed shop in the same place at the same time. The 8-channel water row is used. The 7-pipe line is equipped with a water supply rack. The pipe in the facility is not equipped with water. The face valve has a 7b opener and a magnetic electric control device. The 7b actuator self-made control water is used to actuate the valve to close the valve 7a. The valve is equipped with a water supply, the valve is closed and the magnetic phase is closed to open 4 times or 3 times. For example, the time setting is only 1 minute in the sky, and the time, time, and time are covered by the sequence (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

'*--------訂_ -----I I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 閥 ο 閉作 關位 磁水 ί <、/ 賃 &. 閉應 關因 ,置 又設 〇 是 a J 7 可 一了 實 路 lya·- 序 時 依 可 亦 作 的 關 控 浮 之 作 動 容 制値 控一 來每 7b於 器備 制具 tc NHJ 控 S 於分 入 7 輸管 號配 信水 之給 時 , 位尚 水。 大閉 最關 成7a 當閥 ,閉 内開 4 磁 器電 來 架 該 搬 蓮 β IX 輪 腳 用 。 利可 方即 地置 i 的位 8 t- 之 I 管定 配規 水至 給復 置恢 設後 於其 外水 架給 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 41 倉 »8? A7 , _B7_ 五、發明說明(7 ) 排水路8可為管之配管,或以最簡單例將落水管狀 者設置於床面或位於其地方内者就可以。然後,與給水 時同樣,由脚輪la來移動架而配合於排水路8安裝即可。 分別於容器4、5、6之間設移送水用之虹吸管(第一虹 吸管)9、10,在容器6與排水路8之間設排水用虹吸管 (第二虹吸管)11。第5圖傈表示對中層容器5的虹吸管 10之安裝概略圖,如第2圖所說明由上推片3&以靠近於 取前垂後揚姿勢的容器5前端側(於第2圖為右端側)所 安裝。虹吸管10#逆U字狀者,以收容在容器5之罐21 之大致上端或比此稍徹低的高度為最大水位,設定最髙 點之位置,並穿通容器5之底部造成朝向下方之流路。 尚,對於最上層及最下層之容器4、6的虹皈管9、11之 配管連接亦與第5圖之例完全同樣。 於以上之構成,將罐21插入保持套筒22a的箱22,收 容於容器4、5、 6之中時,如第2圖所示容器4、5、6由 上推片3a被舉起背部側成為前垂後揚之姿勢,故種植於 罐21的花苗可從正面側簡單地觀看。因而,不必窺視至 架的深處就可觀察商品,可更方便的使用於作為店舖之 展示用。 當到逹記憶於控制器7b之時序電路的時刻時,電磁關 閉閥7a開啓,從給水配管7送水入最上層之容器4。然 後,由此水之流入增加容器4之全體重量使上推H3a逐 漸地作彈性收縮,容器4改變為大致水平的姿勢。然後 ,水位上升致浮控開關7 c 0 N時,電磁闊閉閥7 a關閉停止 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i--------訂---------線 A7 B7 41IS91? 五、發明說明() 給水。 於此,浮控關閉7c ON而使停止給水時之水位,大致 與虹吸管9之最高點一致,則由舆下層容器5之間的落 差的虹吸現象,從虹吸管9之基端而面臨容器4之底的 管端吸引水。亦即,於停止給水之後,由虹吸管9水會 被吸引而自動的流落於下層之容器5側,容器4内之水 位下降。然後,隨箸容器4内之水的減少而逐漸減輕重 量,所以容器4與第2圖所示容器5同樣恢復到前垂 後揚的姿勢〇而且,虹吸管9傜使開口端位置在容器4 之前端側,所以所有容器4内之水全部移至下層之容器 5側。 從容器5對最下層之容器6由虹吸管10的水之移送亦 同樣,僳自容器6利用虹吸管送出於排水路δ側亦同樣 依虹吸現象來排出水。 如此,自給水配管7給水而停止該給水後可使水依序 自動的巡迴於容器4、 5、6, —切不必要由人手來作業 。又,於各容器4、5、6内,當不達到接近於罐21上端 部的水位則不引起由虹吸管3 , 1 G, 1 1的虹吸現象,所 以繼續在一定時間可將水給水於罐21内,充分地補給水 分於培土及幼苗。 再者,於容器4、5、 6内,由給水時之水位上升而朝 上擠出含在罐21内之培土的空氣,其後由水位下降使 空氣被拉入培土内。因而,在每一次的給水操作在罐21 之培土内的空氣換成新鮮者,可作出理想的育苗環境。 -1 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^--------訂---------線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(9 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 裝可於自減層足 侧器而另類容。由對 性 ,,和別 示水水象地下不 端容 ,之苗出染 -, 期器關始特 展之給現大對之 一由勢器幼排污器關 定容開開 , 之器僅管大行量 之料姿容示能之容開 以之控之業 類容則吸-進水 器材平持展,器之控 制層浮水作 苗層 ,虹手可澆 容性水保地側容層浮 控上的給來 。 幼下方用人即隨。在彈於成見端對上的 序最號,手輕 使最地利要器伴全於時持形易一水最號 時在信此人減 傜使之器必容或萬由加保原可另留在信 由,出由由地 ,,施容不之水成,增致復此在殘,出。,又輸並要大 明器設之水層給亦明量大即由置由明輸止明。時。不大 發容水側給上記理發水器料並位生發時停發器位水切撸 之之排層之於忘管之之容材 。口 産之位的之容水給一負, 項層給下類水無質項内將性勢入會項水動項之的的故業11 1 上有在苗給故品 2 器形彈姿吸不 3 的自 4 層定器 ,作 _ 第最於可幼僅。之第容變時之之亦第定可第上設容作水 圍於置即對,水類圍當縮少揚管,圍設水圍最先層操給 _範水設,以又給苗範 > 壓減後趿量範先給範於預上地之 果利給而器所。的幼利料作量垂虹全利預之利水逹最動間 效專部路容,撙器,專材加水前使之專逹器專給有止自期 之請外水之水負容生請性增之於由水請有容請動備停可季 明申自排層給業有發申彈量内側時的申備層申自具動亦夏 發於 ,於上的作所況於備重器端同内於具上於可於自止在 t 置排最動輕側情 具之容一 ,器 於最 的由可停是 — J---b--------^-----I--訂·!------ 線 (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格m〇 X 297公釐)'* -------- Order_ ----- II Valves printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs CLOSED CLOSED MAGNETIC WATER <, / leasing &. Set and set 〇 is a J 7 can be a real road lya ·-The pre-order can also be made by the control of the floating control motion control system to control every 7b to prepare a tool tc NHJ control S in the 7 into the lose When the pipe number is assigned with the letter of water, it is still water. When the valve is closed, it will close to 7a. When the valve is closed, it will be opened and closed. The 4 solenoids are used to hold the caster β IX. The Li Kefang will set the water pipe of bit 8 t- of i to the specified water to the resetting and resetting, and then set it on its outer water shelf. This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). ) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 41 warehouses »8? A7, _B7_ V. Description of the invention (7) Drainage channel 8 can be a pipe piping, or in the simplest case, a downwater tube is placed on the bed or located on the bed Those in its place are fine. Then, as in the case of water supply, the caster 1a can be used to move the frame to fit the drainage channel 8 and attach it. Siphons (first siphons) 9 and 10 for transferring water are provided between the containers 4, 5, and 6, respectively, and siphons (second siphons) 11 for drainage are provided between the containers 6 and the drainage channel 8. Fig. 5 (a) shows the outline of the installation of the siphon tube 10 on the middle container 5. As explained in Fig. 2, the push-up sheet 3 & Side). The siphon 10 # reverse U-shape takes the approximate upper end of the tank 21 contained in the container 5 or a height lower than this as the maximum water level, sets the position of the highest point, and penetrates the bottom of the container 5 to cause a downward flow. road. The piping connections of the iris pipes 9, 11 of the uppermost and lowermost containers 4, 6 are also exactly the same as the example in FIG. With the above configuration, when the tank 21 is inserted into the box 22 holding the sleeve 22a and stored in the containers 4, 5, and 6, as shown in FIG. 2, the containers 4, 5, and 6 are lifted up by the push-up piece 3a. Since the side is in a forward-downward posture, the flower seedlings planted in the pot 21 can be easily viewed from the front side. Therefore, products can be viewed without having to peep into the depths of the shelf, and can be more conveniently used for display in a shop. When it is time to memorize the sequence circuit in the controller 7b, the electromagnetic shut-off valve 7a is opened, and water is supplied from the water supply pipe 7 to the uppermost container 4. Then, the total weight of the container 4 is increased by the inflow of water, and the push-up H3a is gradually contracted elastically, and the container 4 is changed to a substantially horizontal posture. Then, when the water level rises and the float control switch 7 c 0 N, the electromagnetic wide-close valve 7 a closes and stops. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). (Please read the precautions on the back first. (Fill in this page) i -------- Order --------- Line A7 B7 41IS91? V. Description of the invention () Water supply. Here, when the float control closes 7c ON and the water level at the time of stopping the water supply is approximately the same as the highest point of the siphon tube 9, the siphon phenomenon of the drop between the lower container 5 and the base 4 of the siphon tube 9 faces the container 4 The bottom tube end attracts water. That is, after the water supply is stopped, the water is sucked by the siphon tube 9 and automatically flows to the lower container 5 side, and the water level in the container 4 drops. Then, as the water in the container 4 decreases, the weight gradually decreases. Therefore, the container 4 is restored to the forward and backward posture similarly to the container 5 shown in FIG. 2. Furthermore, the siphon tube 9 is positioned at the open end of the container 4. The front end side, so all the water in all the containers 4 is moved to the lower container 5 side. The same applies to the transfer of water from the container 5 to the lowermost container 6 by the siphon 10, and the water is discharged from the container 6 by the siphon through the drainage channel δ side according to the siphon phenomenon. In this way, after the water supply from the water supply pipe 7 is stopped and the water supply is stopped, the water can be sequentially patrolled in the containers 4, 5, and 6, in order to avoid manual work. In addition, in each of the containers 4, 5, and 6, when the water level close to the upper end of the tank 21 is not reached, the siphon phenomenon of the siphons 3, 1 G, and 11 is not caused, so that water can be supplied to the tank for a certain period of time. Within 21, adequately replenish the soil and seedlings. Further, in the containers 4, 5, and 6, the soil-containing air contained in the tank 21 is squeezed upward from the water level when the water is supplied, and then the air is drawn into the soil-containing soil by the water level falling. Therefore, the air in the cultivation soil of the tank 21 is replaced with fresh one at each feedwater operation, which can create an ideal nursery environment. -1 0-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ^ -------- Order ---- ----- Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (9) The printed version of the Employee Cooperative Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs can be printed on the self-decreasing foot lateral device and is alternative. From the opposite sex, and the water of the water is like the underground misconduct, the seedlings are dyed-, one of the special exhibitions of the Qiqiguan special exhibition will be opened by the potentiometer and the sewage device. The type of capacity and the capacity of the capacity can be controlled by the suction-injection equipment flat display, the control layer of the device is floating water as a seedling layer, and the rainbow hand can be poured on the side of the capacitive water-reservoir. Here comes. It's easy to use it when you are young. When playing on the preface of the prejudice, the hand of the most important weapon and the companion are all in shape. When the number of the water is the best, the person must be reduced to make sure that the device must be kept or the original can be kept. In faith, cause and cause, Shi Rongbu's unforgettable water, and the rest of the complex is in disability, out. If the water layer provided by the Ming dynasty device is also large, the amount of water will be large. Time. The small hair volume water side gives the above-mentioned hair-cutting water preparation material and generates hair when the hair stopper is cut into layers. The capacity of the oral product gives a negative capacity, and the item layer gives the water of the next category the inferiority item that incorporates the potential into the membership item. Self-leveling 4-level controller that can't suck 3, it is the first and the best. At the time of the change of capacity, it is also possible to set up the capacity of the water enclosure on the right side, the water enclosure should be reduced by the riser, and the first level of the enclosure will be _ Fan Shuishe to give the seedlings Fan > After the reduction, the fan will give the fan the benefit of the pre-ground. The amount of young profits is expected to be the best for the benefit of the water. The most effective intermediary effect is the road capacity, the stoneware, and the special material before the water is added. The increase of the request is due to the fact that the water is available, and you can prepare for the stop. You can apply for the application layer when Ji Mingshen self-discharges to the industry. The end of the device is the same as the one that can be set at t. The most light side of the device can be placed at t. The stop of the device is — J --- b -------- ^- ---- I--Order ·! ------ Line (谙 Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification m〇X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 卿孕?六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種幼苗之展示裝置,其持擻為具備.·複數容器,開 放上部將幼苗類可以各個育苗用罐來收容·,支持框, 將該複數容器以改變高度位置的狀態,用來支撐;第 一虹吸管,使吸入口位置於該複數容器内之上層側之 容器内,中間部穿通該上層側容器之底部,使水之排 出口的位置於下層惻之容器内,用來將上層容器内之 水移送於下層側之容器内;以及第二虹吸管,使水吸 入口的位置於複數容器内之最下層之容器内,水之排 出口的位置於比最下層之容器下方,用來排出最下層 容器内之水於外部。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之幼苗之展示裝置,其中設置 彈性材料在容器之一端側底面與支撐框之間,虹吸管 之水吸入口於容器之另一端位置係位置在容器内,該 彈性材料像由於該容器内之水重量的增加被壓縮,而 由容器内之水重量的減少來愎原將容器之另一端刨移 動於上方。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之幼苗之展示裝置,其中 於複數容器中之最上層容器,設置供給水於容器内的 給水裝置,在容器内於容器内之水位逹設定水位時, 設置有從給水裝置輸出停止水的信號之浮控開關。 4. 如申請專利範圍第ί項之幼苗之展示裝置,其中於複 數容器中之最上層容器,設供給水於容器内的給水裝 置,並在此給水裝置設置有由時序控制進行開閉給水 的電磁開閉閥。/ -1 2 - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS Μ4規格(210 X 297公釐) Λ8 B8mm g8 六、申請專利範圍 其的水逹V ,内.位關 置器啓水開 裝容開之控 示於制内浮 展水控器之 之給序容號 苗供時有信 幼設由置的 之,置設閥 項器設内閉 卩容置器開 第層裝容磁 或上水在電 1 最給且閉 第之該 ,關 圍中於閥出 範器並閉輸 利容,開時 專數置磁位 請複裝電水 申於水的定 如中給閥設 (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(2i〇X297公釐)Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Scope of patent application 1. A seedling display device which is provided with a plurality of containers, the upper part of which is opened to accommodate seedlings for each seedling can, and a support frame for changing the plurality of containers to a height position For supporting; the first siphon, so that the suction port is located in the container on the upper layer side of the plurality of containers, the middle part penetrates the bottom of the container on the upper layer side, and the position of the water outlet is in the container in the lower layer. To move the water in the upper container to the container on the lower layer; and the second siphon so that the position of the water suction port is in the lowest container in the plurality of containers, and the position of the water outlet is lower than the lower container , Used to drain the water in the bottom container to the outside. 2. For example, the display device for seedlings of the scope of patent application, wherein an elastic material is provided between the bottom surface of one end of the container and the support frame, and the water suction port of the siphon is located in the container at the other end of the container. The material is compressed due to the increase in the weight of the water in the container, and the decrease in the weight of the water in the container causes the other end of the container to move upward. 3. For the display device of seedlings in the scope of patent application No. 1 or 2, in which the water supply device for supplying water to the container is set in the uppermost container of the plurality of containers, and when the water level in the container is set to the water level, A float switch is provided to output a signal to stop water from the water supply device. 4. For example, the display device of seedlings in the scope of the patent application, in which the water supply device for supplying water to the container is provided in the uppermost container of the plurality of containers, and the water supply device is provided with an electromagnetic valve for opening and closing the water supply by timing control. On-off valve. / -1 2-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The standard of this paper is applicable to China's national standard (CNS M4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Λ8 B8mm g8. The internal control of the opening and closing of the positioner is shown in the system of the floating water control device. The sequence number is given by the time when there is a letter. The valve is set to be closed internally.卩 The first layer of the container is installed to install the magnetic capacitor or the water is the first one. Close the valve out of the device in the enclosure and close the loser. When the opening is open, please install the electric water. The valve set for Shen Yushui is provided (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2i〇X297 Mm)
TW088118397A 1998-11-16 1999-10-25 Seedling showing device TW412397B (en)

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JP10325685A JP3027151B1 (en) 1998-11-16 1998-11-16 Seedling display equipment

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CN102648695B (en) * 2011-04-22 2016-08-03 杨卫星 The manufacture method of a kind of balcony planting device and assembly manufacture method and device
KR101499320B1 (en) * 2013-05-09 2015-03-06 안상규 Device for vertical type water culture without pump
CN103238476B (en) * 2013-05-31 2015-04-29 苏州绿点园艺技术有限公司 Cultivation frame
CN103563679B (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-20 湖南祥友科技有限公司 Automatic seedling raising seedbed
CN106108501A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-16 镇江市官塘生态农业有限公司 Nursery stock sells exhibition booth
NL2024765B1 (en) * 2020-01-27 2021-09-09 Visser S Gravendeel Holding B V Growth system
KR102554011B1 (en) 2022-07-20 2023-07-11 주식회사 플로라운지 Device for display plant

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US4676023A (en) * 1985-02-06 1987-06-30 Kei Mori Cultivation device by use of water-and-air mixture
JPS63141522A (en) * 1986-08-22 1988-06-14 中村 恵子 Automatic water feeding plant culture apparatus
JPS6410931A (en) * 1986-11-10 1989-01-13 Kunio Date Siphon aquiculture tank
JPH02105332U (en) * 1989-02-07 1990-08-22
KR0125338Y1 (en) * 1996-03-04 1999-04-15 구형우 The home apparatus for hydroponics

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