314563 - 經濟部中央棵率局貝工消费合作社印装 五、發明说明(I ) 本發明係翮於一種相懕於申請專利範園第1項之前序 部份的淨化及濟香單元。 此種單元可見歐洲專利申請ΕΡ-Α-0 538 957號案。該 習知之淨化及淸香單元之一缺失係,當貯液部內之液面下 降時,其單位時間内對多孔媛板排出疲體較少。其结果係 ,該單元之淨化作甩將随瓶子內液面之下降而減小。 該習知装置之另一缺失像,瓶子僅藉由多孔體連通大 氣。因此,大氣僅得K艱難地流入瓶内,致使在瓶内有形 成壓力滅小之虞,此舉幾盡限制該瓶子之排液。此現象於 瓶子内之液面下降時尚専致單位時間内之液題釋放量之減 少。 本發明之一目的係提供一種淨化及淸香單位,其同靥 本文首段中所述之類型,而不具有上述之缺失。 為此目的,該淨化及清香單元被賦予之特徵像具有於 申請專利範圍第1項之特徵部份中所界定之諸步驟。 作為至少一個疲體通道口以及至少一個供氣口二者適 切地遵定之尺寸之结果,是可達成作用在多孔逋上之液髏 壓力始终大致相等,而且玀立於貯疲部內之液面。通常, 該液賵通道口將具有大於供氣口之尺寸。該供氣口必須小 *使得由於穿經於此之液《的黏度及表面張力之故,至少 在常態k浼下Μ液》排出。 由於在多孔賵上之液《壓力始終大致相等且獨立於貯 液部内之液面•多孔髖將於瓶子之整個有效壽命期間,處 (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂 線 本紙張尺度逍用_«國家標準(〇泌)人4規格(210><297公釐) 經濟部中央橾準局—工消费合作社印装 J14o63 . A7 B7 五、發明k明(i) 於一種恆定之浸潤度。因此,習知單位之缺失業巳K依據 本發明之淨化及清香單位加Μ去除。 因溫度波動之故,貯液部内之壓力會升至高於大氣壓 。因此*液體有可能會被向外受迫,經由供氣口而流失。 一旦出現此現象,該液流在一定之條件下因毛细管作用而 可得Μ保留。此擧可導致瓶子在一短時間内滴液。 為防範此現象,本淨化及濟香單元依据進一步之苦心 構思被賦予申請専利範画第2項諸步驟之特徽。容室自須 為此種结構,即流入該容室内之液體不會因毛妞管作用而 被吸去,至少可僅經由多孔體留在該容室内或被吸.回瓶子 中〇 依據本發明之進一步之苦心構思,本淨化及濟番軍元 被賦予之特徵係具有申請專利範圍第3項之諸步驟。 該容室之容積為足Μ·大,使得容置在貯液部內之空氣 因溫度波動之故而出現之體樓變化可Κ其中加Μ吸收。 Μ於本發明之諸進一步之苦心構思述於各從靥項中, 且將藉由實施例加以更詳细地說明,其間參考之附圖為: 第一圆係一種淨化及清番單位之實施例其沿第二圖之 I 一 I線所剖切之剖面圈; 第二圈係沿第一匾之II一II線所剖切之剖面匾; 第主豳顬示形成該淨化及清香覃元之一部份的獨立瓶 子,其圼封閉狀態之情形; 第四鼷額示一淨化及濟香軍元·其具有之容室設有一 -5 - 本紙張/^1逋用中國國家梂準(〇阳)人4*11格(210,犬297公釐) ---------------^-------tT------^ (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五、發明説明()) 底部。314563-Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of the Invention (I) The present invention is based on a purification and economical unit that precedes the first item of the patent application garden. Such a unit can be found in European Patent Application No. EP-Α-0 538 957. One of the conventional purification and deodorization units is missing. When the liquid level in the liquid storage unit drops, the unit exhausts less fatigue to the porous plate per unit time. As a result, the unit's purification performance will decrease as the liquid level in the bottle drops. Another missing image of the conventional device is that the bottle only communicates with the atmosphere through the porous body. Therefore, the atmosphere had to flow into the bottle with difficulty, resulting in the possibility that the pressure in the bottle would be extinguished, which would limit the discharge of the bottle. This phenomenon caused the liquid level in the bottle to drop, which caused a reduction in the amount of liquid released per unit time. One object of the present invention is to provide a purification and incense unit, which is of the type described in the first paragraph of this article, without the above-mentioned deficiencies. For this purpose, the characteristics of the purification and fragrance unit are given as having the steps defined in the characteristic part of the first patent application. As a result of the properly sized dimensions of at least one exhaust channel and at least one air supply port, the pressure of the liquid skull acting on the porous body is always approximately equal, and it stands on the liquid surface in the exhaust reservoir. Generally, the fluid channel opening will have a larger size than the gas supply port. The gas supply port must be small * so that due to the liquid "viscosity and surface tension" passing through it, at least in the normal state, the M liquid is discharged. Because the liquid on the porous jelly "The pressure is always approximately equal and independent of the liquid surface in the liquid storage part • The porous hip will be installed during the entire effective life of the bottle (please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling this page). The size of the paper for line-printing is easy to use _ «National Standard (〇 Secret) Ren 4 Specification (210 > < 297mm) Printed by J14o63. A7 B7 V. Invention k Ming (i ) In a constant degree of infiltration. Therefore, the lack of conventional units K is based on the purification and fragrance unit of the present invention plus M removal. Due to temperature fluctuations, the pressure in the reservoir will rise above atmospheric pressure. Therefore, the liquid may be forced outwards and be lost through the air supply port. Once this phenomenon occurs, the flow can be retained by capillary action under certain conditions. This can cause the bottle to drip in a short time. In order to prevent this phenomenon, this purification and Jixiang unit was given the special emblem of the steps of the second item of the application of the model painting based on further painstaking ideas. The chamber must have such a structure, that is, the liquid flowing into the chamber will not be sucked by the action of the mammoth tube, at least it can be left in the chamber or sucked back only through the porous body. According to the invention With further painstaking thoughts, the characteristics given to this purification and Jifan Junyuan are the steps of the third item of the patent application scope. The volume of the chamber is large enough to allow the air contained in the liquid storage unit to change due to temperature fluctuations and can be absorbed by adding M. Μ Further painstaking ideas in the present invention are described in each item, and will be explained in more detail by the embodiments, the drawings referred to during the following are: The first circle is the implementation of a purification and cleaning unit For example, the section circle cut along the line I-I of the second picture; the second circle is a section plaque cut along the line II-II of the first plaque; Part of the independent bottle, the situation of its closed state; The fourth rebate shows a purification and Jixiang Junyuan. The room with a capacity of one -5-This paper / ^ 1 uses the Chinese National Standard (〇 阳) Person 4 * 11 grid (210, dog 297 mm) --------------- ^ ------- tT ------ ^ (please read first Note on the back and then fill out this page) A7 B7 V. Description of invention ()) Bottom.
• i Is— nn HI 經濟部中央揉率局属工消费合作社印氧 圖 號 簡 軍說 明 1 淨 化 及 清 .香 單 元 2 托 架 3 瓶 子 4 貯 液 部 5 懸 掛 機 構 6 多 孔 狀 液 體 吸 收體 7 連 接 mm 體 8 排 疲 口 9 密 封 壁 1 0 液 體 通 道 Ρ 1 1 流 通 1 1 a 入 P 1 1 b 出 P 1 2 供 氣 Π 1 3 容 室 1 4 通 氣 口 1 5 壁 1 6 彈 咬 结 構 1 7 m 封 蓋 1 7 a 第 —* Μ 部 1 7 b 第 二 蓋 部 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝-• i Is— nn HI The Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Kneading Rates Bureau of Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives printed oxygen map number brief military instructions 1 Purification and cleaning. Fragrance unit 2 Bracket 3 Bottle 4 Liquid storage part 5 Suspension mechanism 6 Porous liquid absorber 7 Connection mm body 8 exhaust port 9 sealing wall 1 0 liquid channel P 1 1 flow 1 1 a in P 1 1 b out P 1 2 air supply 1 3 chamber 1 4 vent 1 5 wall 1 6 snap structure 1 7 m Cover 1 7 a Section — * Μ Part 1 7 b Second cover (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
、tT, TT
In m· Kn w 線-- • m —HI— f — fm i In nn m fn* 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)In m · Kn w line-• m — HI — f — fm i In nn m fn * This paper size is easy to use China National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)
經濟部中央搞率扃貝工消费合作社印«. S14ot)3 a? B7 1 8 突 部 1 9 突 部 2 0 凹 槽 2 1 槽 2 2 底 部 所示之 淨 化 及 清 香 軍 元 1 設 有 一 托 架 2 及 一 瓶 子 3 其 中 該瓶子 Μ 可 Κ 拆 卸 之 方 式 連 接 於 托 架 2 且 包 含 有 一 貯 疲 部 4 < >該 單 元 1 設 有 懋 掛 健 構 5 9 供 懸 掛 單 元 1. 於 馬 桶 ( 未 示) 之 緣 口 〇 該 單 元 還 設 有 —‘ 多 孔 狀 液 體 吸 收 體 6 其始終連通容置在貯液部4内之液體F。該多孔題.6置於 托架2上,使得當單元1懸掛於馬桶之嫌口時,可位於沖 水之路徑上。該多孔髓6不妨可以為一海綁或一種燒结式 多孔材質。 托架2設有一連接嘴7,後者適用於連接瓶子3之一 排液口 8,使得於該軍元1懸掛於馬桶之緣時,可使該排 液口 8朗下。當然,該瓶子3具有此種結桶*即可使排液 口 8位於該艇子3之最下之酤,使全部液髏F可自貯液部 4内經由該排液口8而向外流出。 依據本發明,瓶子3之排液口 8於套接連接嘴7時, 局都地受堵於一密封壁9 »其中該密封壁設有至少一個液 «通道P 10 (其通入一流道1 1之入口 1 1 a,接近一 有限表面抵緊在多孔賵6上之出口lib) «而且設有至 少一個連通大氣颸之供氣口。該至少一個液體通道口 1 0 本纸張尺度逋用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0乂297公釐) -------T J---^------ir------# (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central People ’s Republic of China Consumer Cooperative Society «. S14ot) 3 a? B7 1 8 Protrusion 1 9 Protrusion 2 0 Groove 2 1 Groove 2 2 Purification and fragrance army shown at the bottom 1 Equipped with a bracket 2 and a bottle 3 where the bottle M can be detachably connected to the bracket 2 and includes a storage part 4 < > the unit 1 is provided with a hanging hanging structure 5 9 for the suspension unit 1. In the toilet (not The edge of the display) The unit is also provided with a porous liquid absorber 6 which always communicates with the liquid F contained in the liquid reservoir 4. The perforated question .6 is placed on the bracket 2 so that when the unit 1 is suspended from the toilet mouth, it can be located on the path of flushing. The porous pulp 6 may be made of a sea or a sintered porous material. The bracket 2 is provided with a connecting mouth 7 which is suitable for connecting one of the liquid discharge ports 8 of the bottle 3 so that the liquid discharge port 8 can be lowered when the military element 1 is hung on the edge of the toilet. Of course, if the bottle 3 has such a knot *, the drain port 8 can be located at the bottom of the boat 3, so that all the liquid skulls F can go out from the liquid storage part 4 through the drain port 8 Outflow. According to the present invention, the liquid discharge port 8 of the bottle 3 is blocked by a sealing wall 9 when the connection nozzle 7 is sleeved, wherein the sealing wall is provided with at least one liquid «channel P 10 (which leads into the first-class channel 1 1 inlet 1 1 a, close to a limited surface against the outlet lib on the porous girder 6) «and is provided with at least one air supply port that connects to the atmospheric squall. The at least one liquid passage opening 10 is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 侂 297mm) ------- T J --- ^ ----- -ir ------ # (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
五、發明说明($ ) Μ及該至少一《供氣口之尺寸,彼此相對於容置在貯液部 4内之液體F之黏度*加Μ調整成可使施加在多孔體6上 之液逋壓力始终大致相等而且獨立於貯液部4內之液面。 於本實施例中,供氣口 1 2係經由一於向上表面上設 有至少一個通氣口14之容室13而連通大氣壓。最好係 ,容室13之容積為使得可吸收容置在貯疲部4内之空氣 因溫度波動之故而出現之體稹變化。因此,可防止液«因 貯液部4内之壓力增高而向外滾出並流失。再者,.可阻止 貯液部4因毛细管作用而不斷滲液*致使貯液部4畲在短 時間內空空如也。該通氣口 1 4最好係位於較供氣口 1 2 為高之水平上。當貯液部4内之氣壓下降時,容置在容室 1 3內之一部份液體會被再次回吸至貯液部4内。此回吸 現象將持續到容室內之液面下降至通氣口 1 4與供氣口 1 2間再度存在直接之連通方止。 如第一及第二鼸中濟晰地所示,托架2由一第一楔製 件構成,而懸掛機構5亦形成此第一棋製件之一部份。而 且在第一及第二圖中,可清楚地看出連接嘴7、密封壁9 、該至少一個疲體通道口 10、該至少一個供氣口 1 2、 流道11、以及包鐃容室13之壁15*六者彤成一經由 彈咬结櫞1 6Κ可以拆卸之方式連接於第一模製件之第二 横製件。多孔體6固定於該第一模製件與該第二棋製件之 間。在本實施例中•該多孔膻為一堍結材質之板狀元件。 如第三圈中所淸晰地所示,瓶子3之排液口 8被一設 -8 - 本紙張尺度適用中鬮國家棋準(CNS ) Α4规格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .ejml ti 4H · -裝_ 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印策 經濟部中央揉準局貞工消費合作社印装 314563 五、發明説明(6) 有第一 Μ部1 7a及一第二蓋部1 7b之密封Ml 7所密 封。該第二蓋部1 7 b予以構造成當瓶子置於托架2上時 可使此一第二蓋部被設置在托架2上之一突部18壓入貯 液部4内,從而打開瓶子3而形成排疲口 8。因此*可達 成在瓶子置於托架2上之際*同時打開瓶子。該第二蓋部 13 b最好係具有一種小於菝體F之比重*使其可Μ開始 漂浮。不言自明的係,Μ液體F容置在其內之瓶子3將另 行購得。該瓶子3與托架2設有突部1 9與凹播.2 0,二 者彼此配合*使瓶子3得Κ運扣於托架2上。再者,該托 架2設有大量之槽2 1 *其增加沖水至多孔體6之通路* 且更有甚者*賦予大氣以自由之路.抵達多孔體6,此舉可 提升液體內之易揮發物質的蒸發量*以及該等物霣之擴散 能力。在一次沖水動作中,容置在多孔題6中之一部份活 性液體F將進入該沖水而於其中進行其淨化作用,而在該 沖水動作後,該等一部份活性物質自多孔髓6蒸發出而對 周圍環境中起到發揮濟番作用。 顯然,本發明並非局限於所示之實施例,而係在本發 明之範圍内可有種種之改動。因此*諸如托架之形狀可Μ 不同,而且可以如第四鼷所示設有一底部2 2,進一步減 少液SIF流離之虞。再者,絚子3可設有另一種類型之蓋 子*即必_在將瓶子3置於托架2上之前予Κ除去者。 本紙張尺度逍用中困國家樣準(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) —----Μ—J---裝------訂------線 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)5. Description of the invention ($) M and the size of the at least one "air supply port, relative to each other's viscosity relative to the liquid F contained in the liquid storage part 4 * Add M to adjust the liquid applied to the porous body 6 The pressure is always approximately equal and independent of the liquid level in the liquid reservoir 4. In this embodiment, the air supply port 12 is connected to the atmospheric pressure through a chamber 13 provided with at least one vent 14 on the upward surface. Preferably, the volume of the accommodation chamber 13 is such that the air contained in the storage portion 4 can be absorbed due to temperature fluctuations. Therefore, the liquid «can be prevented from rolling out and running out due to the increased pressure in the liquid storage portion 4. Furthermore, the liquid reservoir 4 can be prevented from continuously leaking due to capillary action *, causing the liquid reservoir 4 to be empty in a short time. The vent 14 is preferably located at a higher level than the air supply 12. When the air pressure in the liquid storage section 4 drops, a part of the liquid contained in the storage chamber 13 will be sucked back into the liquid storage section 4 again. This phenomenon of suction will continue until the liquid level in the chamber drops until there is direct communication between the vent 14 and the air supply 12 again. As clearly shown in the first and second ridges, the bracket 2 is composed of a first wedge piece, and the suspension mechanism 5 also forms part of this first chess piece. Moreover, in the first and second figures, the connecting nozzle 7, the sealing wall 9, the at least one exhaust passage port 10, the at least one air supply port 12, the flow channel 11, and the package chamber can be clearly seen The wall of 13 15 * six of them form a second cross-piece that can be detachably connected to the first molded piece via a snap bite 16K. The porous body 6 is fixed between the first molded piece and the second chess piece. In this embodiment, the porous diaphragm is a plate-shaped element made of a knot. As clearly shown in the third circle, the discharge port 8 of the bottle 3 is set to -8-This paper scale is applicable to the CNS Α4 specification (210Χ 297 mm) (please read first (Notes on the back and then fill out this page) .ejml ti 4H The first M part 17a and a second cover part 17b are sealed by a seal M17. The second cover portion 17 b is configured such that when the bottle is placed on the bracket 2, the second cover portion can be pressed into the liquid storage portion 4 by a protrusion 18 provided on the bracket 2, thereby opening The bottle 3 is formed with a drain 8. Therefore, it is possible to open the bottle at the same time when the bottle is placed on the bracket 2. The second cover portion 13b preferably has a specific gravity smaller than that of the scorpion F * so that it can start to float. It goes without saying that the bottle 3 in which the M liquid F is contained will be purchased separately. The bottle 3 and the bracket 2 are provided with protrusions 19 and concave broadcasts. 2 0, the two cooperate with each other * so that the bottle 3 can be buckled on the bracket 2. Furthermore, the bracket 2 is provided with a large number of grooves 2 1 * which increases the path of flushing water to the porous body 6 * and even more * gives the atmosphere a free path. Reaching the porous body 6, this action can enhance the liquid The amount of evaporation of volatile substances * and the diffusion capacity of these substances. In a flushing action, a part of the active liquid F contained in the porous problem 6 will enter the flushing water to carry out its purification effect, and after the flushing action, the part of the active substances The porous pulp 6 evaporates and plays a role in the surrounding environment. Obviously, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments, but various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, such as the shape of the bracket may be different, and a bottom 22 may be provided as shown in the fourth column, to further reduce the risk of liquid SIF flowing away. Furthermore, the mascot 3 may be provided with another type of cap * that must be removed by the K before placing the bottle 3 on the cradle 2. The size of this paper is easy to use in the national standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297 mm) —---- Μ—J --- installed ------ ordered ------ line (please first W (Read the notes on the back and fill in this page)