TW312715B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW312715B
TW312715B TW085105536A TW85105536A TW312715B TW 312715 B TW312715 B TW 312715B TW 085105536 A TW085105536 A TW 085105536A TW 85105536 A TW85105536 A TW 85105536A TW 312715 B TW312715 B TW 312715B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
needle
aforementioned
knitting
arc
latch
Prior art date
Application number
TW085105536A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Original Assignee
Golden Lady Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Golden Lady Spa filed Critical Golden Lady Spa
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW312715B publication Critical patent/TW312715B/zh

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B9/00Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/42Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration
    • D04B9/46Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration stockings, or portions thereof
    • D04B9/56Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles specially adapted for producing goods of particular configuration stockings, or portions thereof heel or toe portions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B1/00Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/108Gussets, e.g. pouches or heel or toe portions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)

Description

312715 經 濟 部 中 央 標 準 Μ 貝 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 裝 Β7 五、發明説明 ( 1 ) 1 1 技 術 範 m 1 I 本 發 明 傜 有 關 於 一 種 用 於製 造 襪 子或其 類 似 物 之 針 織 1 1 方 法 及 一 種 圓 盤 針 織 機 0 請 先 1 1 尤 其 地 本 發 明 偽 有 關 於一 種 可 在形成 於 一 種 針 織 機 閲 讀 背 1 1 之 方法 裝 置。 A \ | 中 之 針 織 物 上 封 閉 脚 趾 部 及 冬 1 I 背 景 説 明 事 1 項 I 在 生 産 針 織 物 如 同 是 裸子 > 或 其類似 物 » 的 製 造 中 1 » 一 個 主 要 的 問 題 是 需 要 封 閉該 物 件 之腳趾 部 t 也 就 是 其 寫 本 頁 %~ 1 端 部 〇 在 圓 盤 針 織 機 中 完 成 了管 狀 物 件後, 這 通 常 是 在 不 1 | 同 的 階 段 及 不 同 的 機 器 中 來 加以 完 成 的。 1 I 在 習 用 技 ϋ 中 9 曾 有 多 次嘗 試 以 簡化及 加 速 這 一 特 殊 1 1 訂 1 的 針 織 步 驟 0 在 生 産 針 織 物 時封 閉 其 脚趾部 之 許 多 不 同 的 方 法 及 装 置 是 已 有 掲 露 了 > 例如 在 IT -A-685 » 1 I IT -A -1 ,241 ,770 9 IT- A- 1, 2 05 , 7 7 5 , E P - A ~ 0 59 2 3 7 6 , DE 1 | -A -1 6 35 992 〇 1 1 發 明 百 的 ί 1 屬 於 同 一 申 請 人 之 早 期 專利 申 請 PCT/IT95/00072( 要 1 | 求 1 9 9 4 年 5 月 17 Β 意 大 利 φ 請號 之 FI 94A 88優 先 權 ) 以 及 1 I 早 期 專 利 φ 請 PCT/IT95/00099 (要 求 1 9 9 4 年 6 月 16 B 意 大 1 1 利 申 請 號 之 FI 94Α的優先權)均 % 有 關於在 一 管 狀 針 織 物 1 1 » 諸 如 是 襪 子 褲 襪 等 直 接 地於 一 具 有針狀 圓 柱 之 圓 盤 針 1 1 織 機 上 白 勤 地 一 開 始 ΕΠ 形 成 封閉 脚 趾 的改良 方 法 及 装 置 t 1 I 而 該 針 /Af* 織 機 即 疋 該 針 織 物 將 要形 3- 成 於 其上者 〇 早 期 國 際 專 1 1 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明(i ) 利申請的内容偽配合著本說明書的。在該方法中,一値初 始囊袋的邊緣偽藉由第一弧段的針而形成大約為一痼半圓 形,在該囊袋形成之後,該初始邊緣則傳至相對弧段的針 ,並由該針所繼鑛接續下去。而這些均傜由圓盤針織所完 成。 本發明係有關於一種改良,其目標偽在於在該相對弧 形的針處得到於連结形成時更大的規則性。 上述的目的及其他的目的、利益將由以下的說明而更 加的明顯。 發明概述: 簡言之,根據本發明.在囊袋初始邊緣傳遞至對面之 前,至少有一環狀物的一列係由相對於製成囊袋编織物之 弧段針的弧段針所形成。囊袋的初始邊緣於傳遞時.俗傳 至已帶有编織物初始邊綠的針。 在一可能的具體實施例中,於囊袋開始製造前,在所 有的針處均至少有一環狀的圓形列形成,如此,囊袋的初 始邊緣於傳遞時俗傳至己帶有编織物初始邊緣的針。在形 成環狀圓形列或是至少形成第一圓形列的針傜可以1:1 的比例而加以控制,且在第二次的旋轉時,其同樣傷以1 :1的方式來加以控制,但卻是相反的。 在傳遞時,用於將緊鄰初始邊緣的囊袋撿起的針在被 舉起時傜通過此一编織物的。根據本發明,為了能確保於 傳遞時的規律性,在這些針下降之前,針的閂鎖係朝向針 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) I ] I - - I— I-11 I I. - : - ---- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 312715 A7 B7 五、發明説明(,) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 而被舉起,直至至少有一部份係處於關閉的位置,不然的 話開放的閂鎖會到達编織物,並且進入至其内部,其係在 防止當針通過编織物並且浮現於該编織物之下時,針不正 確的關閉。 本發明同時亦像有關於一種裝置,其偽用於自動初始 的直接地在圓形針織機上以一形成該針織物之針狀圓柱體 在一管狀針織物中形成一封閉的腳趾部者-其則如同是襪 子或是褲襪;此類装置包括在圓形針織開始之前之複數値 拾起由大約為半圓形之弧段針形成囊袋之初始邊綠,並且 傳遞該初始邊綠至其他相對之弧段針之構件。根據本發明 ,在這些構件被啓動以傳遞腳趾部囊袋初始邊緣之前,装 置係用於啓動負責形成該囊袋弧段針相對的弧段針者。 在實際上,在選擇裝置之被啓動以形成該囊袋前,整 艏圓形床的針可加以啓動以形成至少一個環形列。 經濟部中央樣準局貞工消费合作社印策 此類裝置亦包括用以舉昇相對於形成該囊袋弧段針之 弧段針,如此,當傳遞時,該針在其閂錤於打開狀態昇起 時,其可穿越圍繞在囊袋初始邊緣的針織物。根據本發明 ,此類裝置亦包括作用在上逑針上閂鎖於下降時(或相等 零件)的裝置,如此才可以對其加以關閉,並且至少部份 傑朝向其各別的針。 該裝置包括一具彈性的金屬線,其偽用以撕截下降針 之閂鎖者,如此,該閂鎮至少部份係植接而朝向其各別針 的鉤者。同樣的功能亦可以由空氣噴射条統而加以完成。 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2〖0X297公釐) 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 圖示簡要說明: 對本發明較明顯的瞭解可由以下的説明及所附的圖示而 獲得,後者顯示了本發明之一個實際、非限制性的範例。 在各圖示中: 〔圖式説明部份] 圖1顯示了一個在囊袋之形成開始前,在所有針上形 成一環形列之階段的平面圖; 圖2及圖3如圖1般的顯示了囊袋形成的第一部份, 及在圖2之平面I I I 一 I I I的示意段落; 圖4及圖5如圖2和圖3般的顯示了囊袋初始邊緣傳 遞至用以將此邊緣予以檢起之弧段針的階段; 圖6及圖7則如圖4和圖5般的顯示了囊袋编織物偽 由相對於形成該囊袋弧段針之弧段針所檢起的階段; 圖8顯示了圖7左側位置構件的立髏圖; 圖9則顯示了圖8 I X— I X平面的平面圖,其亦或 多少的像為一立體圖;及 圖1 0顯示了類似於圖7之在腳趾部的形成及封閉後 ,管狀針織物的開始。 〔圖號説明部份] A 針織床之一弧段(ο n e a r c q f t h e n e e d 1 e b e d) B 針織床之第二弧段(second arc tjf needle bed) F 纺線(yarn) 本紙張尺度遗用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐〉 m ^^—^1 flm I ^—Bn an— n^i ^^1 —^ϋ env -^T* (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印製 312735 at B7 五、發明説明(s) P 卿趾部囊袋之编織物(initial edge of fabric for the toe pouch) R A , R B 環,環形初始圓周列(loops, initial circumferential row of loops) T 管狀编織物(tubular fabric) 1 A 弧段 A 之針(needles of arc A) IB 弧段 B 之針(needles of arc B) 1 BL 夠狀體 5 之問鎖(latch of hook part 5) 3 開關構件(switching member) 5 詢狀體,飽狀構件(hook part, hook meinber) 9 彈性金靥線(s p r i n g y b e t a 1 w i r e ) 詳細說明: 如附圖所顯示般的,A以一大約偽為半圓形的形態顯 示了一針床的弧段,而該針係以傳統針狀圓柱體的方式而 装置者。B則顯示了第二個相對且互補於弧段A的弧段針 。1A顯示著傜為弧段A的針,而1B則顯示著係為弧段 B的針。 當企圖形成一具有封閉腳趾部竹旳管狀針織物時,一 環形列RA、 RB係形成於機器上,也就是在管狀針纗物 形成前,其係形成於圍繞在整個針圓週的針狀圓柱體;環 形列RA、RB可以傜為單數、複數或是一相當限量的列 數。當囊袋的針織物俗由弧段A的針1 A形成時,初始係 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) ---------知衣-- (請先Η讀背面之注意事項再填寫本瓦) -* A7 B7 經濟部中央標隼局男工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明 ( ) 1 1 由 弧 段 B 的 針 所 形 成 的 半 列 R B 係 固 定 不 動 的 Ο 在 第 一 圈 1 1 I 形 成 第 一 個 τα 整 列 R A 一 R B 的 針 係 選 擇 為 1 : 1 的 比 例 1 1 1 > 而 在 第 二 圈 時 則 為 反 相 的 1 1 0 請 先 1 1 閲 I 3 代 表 了 —· 傾 開 關 構 件 » 其 係 具 有 » 例 如 9 —* 個 約 為 讀 背 1 1 1 8 0 度 的 弧 段 且 其 俗 繞 著 將 兩 値 相 對 的 弧 段 A 和 B 彼 之 1 注 1 此 分 離 的 X — X 軸 而 旋 轉 0 該 構 件 3 具 有 複 數 個 軸 向 延 伸 意 事 1 項 1 且 可 軸 向 移 動 的 鉤 狀 體 5 這 些 鉤 狀 體 偽 用 於 撿 起 由 弧 段 再 填 1 寫 1 A 的 針 所 形 成 的 車 缝 環 R A > 以 做 為 腳 趾 部 编 織 物 P 的 初 頁 始 邊 緣 » 而 該 编 織 物 則 偽 由 該 弧 段 A 的 針 1 A 所 形 成 者 〇 1 1 鉤 狀 體 5 在 半 列 R A 形 成 之 前 % 可 以 更 加 的 前 進 的 〇 做 為 1 I 脚 趾 部 编 織 物 P 的 形 成 » 通 常 偽 藉 由 針 狀 圓 柱 體 的 交 互 運 1 1 訂 動 而 發 生 的 » 藉 由 對 弧 段 A 的 針 予 以 漸 進 的 選 擇 > 以 産 生 1 相 對 於 針 1 A 之 弧 段 A 的 端 點 對 稱 性 地 漸 縮 > 同 時 亦 是 對 1 1 稱 性 地 漸 增 的 環 形 列 此 項 具 體 實 施 例 之 於 藉 著 針 狀 圓 柱 1 I 體 的 交 互 運 動 而 形 成 编 織 物 囊 袋 > 對 熟 知 此 項 技 藝 者 而 1 1 係 為 習 知 者 0 1 用 於 腳 趾 部 囊 袋 之 编 織 物 P 的 形 成 偽 在 形 成 编 織 物 的 1 1 針 1 A 及 被 鉤 狀 醱 5 所 繫 著 的 初 始 列 R A 之 間 而 延 伸 ( 如 1 I 圖 3 所 示) 〇 當 一 用 於 腳 趾 部 囊 袋 之 足 夠 的 编 織 SnUi 物 P 量 形 1 1 | 成 後 一 該 量 必 霖 係 大 於 圓 柱 體 的 針 的 圓 柱 形 床 的 橫 截 面 9 1 1 構 件 3 偽 由 習 知 的 方 法 而 掛 持 於 軸 X — X 上 t 同 時 其 具 有 1 1 如 箭 頭 f 3 所 示 的 角 蓮 動 » 或 是 相 反 於 箭 頭 所 示 的 方 向 1 | 如 此 > 初 始 邊 綠 R A 則 穿 8 _ 越 圖 2 及 圖 3 的 位 置 < 及 圖 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉 五、發明説明(1) 4及圖5的位置而傳遞至如圖6及圖7所示的位置,在其 中,隨著構件3而繞著軸X - X旋轉而徑向延伸鉤狀體5 帶著邊緣RA超過且傑在繞著弧段針B的半弧段針1 B的 外側,如此,才可在编織物P形成的過程中保持固定。在 此情形下,编織物P偽被帶至如圖6及圖7以及圖8和圖 9所示的位置。至於邊緣RA的傳遞則傜可由任何其他移 動的条統而加以完成。 一旦在如圖6、 7、8及圖9所示的位置到達後一弧 形B的針1B被舉起,且初始列RB亦如前所述般的加入 其中時,針1 B會穿越過針織物P (該針織物P則像已被 帶至超過弧段B的針1B),且在針穿越過编織物P的位 置處則係靠近於被鉤狀匾5所舉起的初始列RA ;針1 B 隨同其保持開放而遠離鉤狀體5之閂鎖1 BL —同上昇, 其則如同圖8及在圖9之左側所示者。 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 (讀先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在此情形下,此工作係藉由弧段A及弧段B的針1 A 及1 B而在管狀编織物T之上開始者。當針1 B下降時, 其會帶著同樣被針1 A而檢起的纺線F (見圖9).如此 才能開始形成此管狀编織物T。針1 B的下方會造成'编織 物P的邊绨加入由針1 B所舉起的列RB ;纺線F則會造 成编織物P加入管狀编織物T的初始邊緣。由列RA而界 定之小的唇部會在如圖1 0所示的方法所形成的管狀编織 物T的内部。在管狀编物T的末端,物件係以傳統的方法 而完成,且偽一實質上具有封閉腳趾部的完·成物件,同時 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央揉隼局負工消費合作社印製 312715 at B7 五、發明説明(f ) 其亦可包括在编織编織物T時所完成的跟部囊袋,或是其 他。 在當穿越编織物P的針1B的第一次下降時,下降針 1 B的閂鎮1 B L保持著如圖8及圖9之左側邊所示之開 放狀態,且在針1B下降時會在编織物P的内部阻塞住。 為防止此類情形發生,則採用了一種針的封閉裝置,其俗 可以將閂鎖1BL由圖8及圖9左側的位置處轉換成如圖 9右側所示的位置處,而在該處閂鎖傜至少或全部均被舉 起而放置在撿起纺線F之針的鉤狀體上。該裝置可以是為 一種壓縮氣體而作用者,例如,其偽設計成可放射出一股 氣體或足以將葉片如前所述之舉昇上去的空氣。該針封閉 裝置可包括一或多或少的彈性金屬線9,其末端部傑沿著 這些下降針外侧區域之針的通道而置放。如此,金屬線9 藉由接觸而向上晃動閂鎖1BL,以確保後者不會在编織 物P内阻塞。 在針1 B内呈現之初始列RB確保鄰接於其之编織物 P的正確及均勻的和所有的針及針1B所形成之管狀编織 物T的結合;此一規律性偽因為初始列或由這些針1 B所 形成的列R B。 吾人可瞭解圖示僅在藉由實際的操作而顯示本發明的 最佳實施例,而對本發明之在於形狀及其間的排置上的改 變,在不脱離本發明之範畴下係極為可能的。 在附加的申請專利範圍内所使用的參考數字僳在於 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS } A4^格(210X297公羞) ----------裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 五、發明説明(f ) A7 B7 不 並 其 讀 閲。 的Bi 圍範 範護 利保 專的 請現 申 呈 對所 進圍 促範 下利 式專 圖請 及申 書由 明制 說限 考於 參在 I 裝 訂.¾. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)312715 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Μ Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed B7 V. Description of Invention (1) 1 1 Technical Range m 1 I The present invention relates to a method of knitting 1 1 for making socks or the like and a disc Knitting machine 0 Please first 1 1 In particular, the present invention relates to a method device that can be read on the back 1 1 formed on a knitting machine. A \ | in the closed toe and winter on the knitted fabric 1 I Background Notes 1 Item I In the production of knitted fabrics like nakeds> or the like »in the manufacture of 1» A major problem is the need to close the object The toe part t is the end of this page% ~ 1 end. After the tubular object is completed in the disc knitting machine, this is usually done in the same stage and on different machines. 1 I in practice ϋ 9 There have been many attempts to simplify and speed up this special 1 1 knitting step 1 0 Many different methods and devices for closing their toes in the production of knitted fabrics are already exposed > For example in IT -A-685 »1 I IT -A -1, 241, 770 9 IT- A- 1, 2 05, 7 7 5, EP-A ~ 0 59 2 3 7 6, DE 1 |- A -1 6 35 992 〇1 1 Invented hundred of 1 1 early patent application PCT / IT95 / 00072 belonging to the same applicant (request 1 | request 1 9 9 May 17 4 Β Italy φ request number FI 94A 88 priority Rights) and 1 I early patent φ please PCT / IT95 / 00099 (requires 1 9 9 4 June 16 B B Italia 1 1 the priority of FI 94A of the application number) are all related to a tubular knitted fabric 1 1 »Such as socks, pantyhose, etc. directly on a disc needle 1 1 with a needle-shaped cylinder, at the outset, an improved method and device for forming closed toes t 1 I The needle / Af * loom is the shape of the knitted fabric. The one on which the knitted fabric will be formed. Early International Special 1 1 1 1 1 This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) Central Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau of Standards V. Description of the invention (i) The content of the application is pseudo-cooperative with this specification. In this method, the edge of an initial pocket is formed by the needle of the first arc segment to be approximately a semicircular shape. After the pocket is formed, the initial edge passes to the needle of the opposite arc segment. And it will be continued by the needle mine. These are all done by circular knitting. The present invention relates to an improvement whose objective is to obtain greater regularity in the formation of the connection at the relatively arc-shaped needle. The above purpose, other purposes, and benefits will become more apparent from the following description. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION: In short, according to the present invention. Before the initial edge of the bladder is transferred to the opposite side, a row of at least one loop is formed by the arc needles relative to the arc needles making the bladder knit. The initial edge of the bladder was passed on. It was passed to the needle with the green edge of the knitted fabric. In a possible specific embodiment, at least one ring-shaped circular row is formed at all the needles before the manufacture of the pouch, so that the initial edge of the pouch is passed to the braid when it is transferred The initial edge of the needle. When forming the circular circular row or at least the first circular row, the needles can be controlled at a ratio of 1: 1, and in the second rotation, it can also be controlled in a 1: 1 manner , But the opposite is true. At the time of transfer, the needle used to pick up the pouch next to the initial edge dangles through this braid when lifted. According to the present invention, in order to ensure regularity at the time of transfer, before these needles are lowered, the latches of the needles are oriented toward the needles-4-This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) I] I--I— I-11 I I.-:----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 312715 A7 B7 V. Description of invention (,) (Please read the precautions on the back first Fill in this page) and be lifted until at least a part of it is in the closed position, otherwise the open latch will reach the braid and enter into it, which is to prevent the needle from passing through the braid and appearing in the The needle closes incorrectly under the braid. The present invention is also like a device that is used for automatic initial formation of a closed toe in a tubular knitting directly on a circular knitting machine with a needle-shaped cylinder forming the knitted fabric- It is like a sock or pantyhose; such devices include picking the initial edge green that forms a pocket from an approximately semicircular arc needle before the circular knitting begins, and passing the initial edge green to Other relative arc segment needle components. According to the present invention, before these members are activated to transfer the initial edge of the toe capsular bag, the device is used to activate the arc segment needle responsible for forming the arc segment needle of the cap pocket. In practice, before the selection device is activated to form the capsular bag, the needle of the full circular bed can be activated to form at least one annular row. The Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Engineering, Jeonggong Consumer Cooperative, printed such devices as well, including the arc needle used to lift the arc needle that forms the pocket, so that when passed, the needle is in its open state on its latch. When raised, it can pass through the knitted fabric surrounding the initial edge of the capsular bag. According to the invention, this type of device also includes a device that acts on the upper needle to latch down (or equivalent parts), so that it can be closed and at least part of it is oriented towards its respective needle. The device includes an elastic metal wire that is used to tear the latch of the descending pin, so that the latch is at least partially planted to face the hook of each pin. The same function can also be performed by the air jet system. -5- This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 〖0X297mm) A7 B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. V. Description of the invention () Obvious understanding can be obtained from the following description and accompanying drawings, the latter showing a practical, non-limiting example of the invention. In each icon: [Schematic description] Figure 1 shows a plan view of a stage where an annular row is formed on all the needles before the formation of the capsular bag begins; Figures 2 and 3 are shown as in Figure 1 The first part of the formation of the capsular bag, and the schematic paragraph in the plane III-III of FIG. 2; FIGS. 4 and 5 show the initial edge of the capsular bag as shown in FIGS. The stage of the detected arc needle; Figures 6 and 7 show the stage where the pouch knit is pseudo-detected by the arc needle relative to the arc needle forming the bag as shown in Figures 4 and 5; Fig. 8 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of the member at the left side of Fig. 7; Fig. 9 shows a plan view of the IX-IX plane of Fig. 8, which may be more or less a perspective view; and Fig. 10 shows a view similar to Fig. 7 After the toes are formed and closed, the tubular knitted fabric begins. [Description of drawing number] A knitting bed one arc segment (ο nearcqftheneed 1 ebed) B knitting bed second arc segment (second arc tjf needle bed) F spinning thread (yarn) This paper scale is left to the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm> m ^^ — ^ 1 flm I ^ —Bn an— n ^ i ^^ 1 — ^ ϋ env-^ T * (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Printed 312735 at B7 by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy V. Description of Invention (s) P The initial edge of fabric for the toe pouch RA, RB ring, ring-shaped initial circle (Loops, initial circumferential row of loops) T tubular fabric 1 A needles of arc A (needles of arc A) IB needles of arc B (needles of arc B) 1 BL sufficient shape 5 of Question lock (latch of hook part 5) 3 Switching member (switching member) 5 Hook part, hook member (hook part, hook meinber) 9 Elastic gold line (springybeta 1 wire) Detailed description: As shown in the attached figure Yes, A shows a stitch in an approximately pseudo-semicircular form And the needle is installed in a traditional needle-like cylinder. B shows the second arc needle that is opposite and complementary to arc A. 1A shows the needle of arc A, 1B shows a needle with a curved segment B. When attempting to form a tubular knitted fabric with a closed toe, a circular row RA, RB is formed on the machine, that is, before the tubular needle is formed, It is formed in a needle-shaped cylinder that surrounds the entire needle circumference; the circular rows RA, RB can be singular, plural, or a fairly limited number of rows. When the knitted fabric of the pouch is generally composed of the needle A of the arc segment A At the time of formation, the original paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm) --------- Zhiyi-(please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Watts)-* A7 B7 Printed by the Central Standard Falcon Bureau Male Workers' Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention () 1 1 The semi-row RB formed by the needles of the arc B is fixed and immobile Ο In the first circle 1 1 I The needle system forming the first τα entire row RA-RB is selected as 1: 1 The ratio of 1 1 1 > and in the second lap is reversed 1 1 0 Please read 1 1 first I 3 represents — tilt switch component »It has» For example 9 — * about read back 1 1 1 8 0 degree arc segment, and it is around the arc segment A and B which are opposite to each other 1 Note 1 This separated X — X axis rotates 0 The member 3 has a plurality of axial extension intentions 1 Item 1 Hooks that can move axially 5 These hooks are used to pick up the sewing ring RA formed by the needles filled with arcs and filled with 1 to 1 A. RA > used as the toe braid P The beginning of the first page »and the braid is pseudo-formed by the needle 1 A of the arc segment A. Hook 1 5 Before the formation of the half-row RA% can advance further 〇 as 1 I toe knitting The formation of the fabric P The interaction of the body 1 1 occurs by the motion »by making a gradual selection of the needle of arc A > to produce a symmetrical tapering of the end point of arc A relative to needle 1 A > It is a circular row that is nominally gradually increasing to 1 1. This specific embodiment is for forming a braided bag by the interactive movement of the needle-shaped cylinder 1 I. For those who are familiar with this art, the 1 1 is a habit. Knower 0 1 The formation of the braid P for the toe pocket extends between the 1 1 needle 1 A forming the braid and the initial row RA tied by the hook 5 (eg 1 I Figure 3 (Shown) 〇When a sufficient braided SnUi material for the toe pocket is P-shaped 1 1 | After completion, the amount will be a cross-section of the cylindrical bed of the needle that is larger than the cylinder 9 1 1 Member 3 Pseudo-hanging on the axis X — X at the same time by conventional methods With 1 1 as shown by the arrow f 3, the horn lotus moves »or opposite to the direction shown by the arrow 1 | so > the initial edge green RA wears 8 _ the position of Figure 2 and Figure 3 < and Figure 1 1 1 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm). 5. Description of the invention (1) The position of 4 and FIG. 5 is transferred to the position shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, in which, with The member 3 rotates around the axis X-X and extends radially. The hook-shaped body 5 passes with the edge RA and is outside the half-curved segment needle 1 B around the curved segment needle B. Keep it fixed during formation. In this case, the braid P is pseudo-taken to the position shown in Figs. 6 and 7 and Figs. 8 and 9. As for the transfer of the edge RA, it can be completed by any other mobile system. Once the needle 1B of the arc B is reached after reaching the position shown in FIGS. 6, 7, 8, and 9, and the initial row RB is also added as described above, the needle 1 B will pass through Knitted fabric P (the knitted fabric P is like a needle 1B that has been brought beyond the arc B), and is close to the initial row RA lifted by the hook-shaped plaque 5 where the needle crosses the knitted fabric P ; The needle 1 B rises with the latch 1 BL that stays open away from the hook 5 as it rises, as shown in FIG. 8 and the left side of FIG. 9. Printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (read the precautions on the back before filling in this page). In this case, the work is performed by the needles 1 A and 1 B of arc A and arc B. Start above the tubular braid T. When the needle 1 B is lowered, it will carry the yarn F that was also picked up by the needle 1 A (see FIG. 9). In this way, the tubular braid T can be formed. Below the needle 1 B will cause the knitting of the knit P to join the row RB lifted by the needle 1 B; the yarn F will cause the knit P to join the initial edge of the tubular knit T. The small lips defined by the row RA will be inside the tubular braid T formed by the method shown in FIG. At the end of the tubular braid T, the object is completed by a traditional method, and a pseudo-finished object with a substantially closed toe is also applied. At the same time, the paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm ) Printed at the 312715 at B7 by the Knead Falcon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (f) It may also include the heel pocket finished when weaving the knitted fabric T, or other. When the needle 1B passing through the knitted fabric P is lowered for the first time, the latch town 1 BL of the descending needle 1 B maintains the open state as shown on the left side of FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, and when the needle 1B descends The interior of the braid P is blocked. In order to prevent such a situation, a needle closing device is adopted, which can convert the latch 1BL from the position on the left side of FIGS. 8 and 9 to the position shown on the right side of FIG. 9 and latch at that position At least or all of the locks were lifted and placed on the hook of the needle that picked up the yarn F. The device may be a compressed gas, for example, it is pseudo-designed to radiate a burst of gas or enough air to lift the blade as described above. The needle closing device may include a more or less elastic metal wire 9, the tip of which is placed along the channel of the needle in the outer region of the descending needle. In this way, the metal wire 9 shakes the latch 1BL upward by contact to ensure that the latter does not block in the braid P. The initial row RB presented in the needle 1 B ensures that the knitting fabric P adjacent thereto is correctly and uniformly combined with all the needles and the tubular knitting fabric T formed by the needle 1B; this regularity is due to the initial row or by These pins 1 B form a row RB. We can understand that the illustration only shows the best embodiment of the present invention through actual operation, and changes to the present invention in shape and arrangement therebetween are highly possible without departing from the scope of the present invention of. The reference number used in the scope of the attached patent application is -10-This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS} A4 ^ grid (210X297 public shame) ---------- installed-- (please Read the precautions on the back first and then fill out this page) Order V. Description of invention (f) A7 B7 does not read it. Please apply for Bi Fan Fan Huo Bao Bao of the Bi Fan Fan Li Bao Special The special picture request and the application form are limited to the binding in I. ¾. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297mm)

Claims (1)

經濟部中央揉準局負工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範 圍 1 I 1 • 一 種 管 狀 物 件 之 封 閉 腳 趾 部 之 形 成 方 法 參 該 方 法 1 1 傜 可 將 管 狀 物 件 (例 如 : 襪 子 或 褲 襪 ) 之 封 閉 脚 趾 部 ( Ρ 1 ί ) 直 接 在 一 個 圓 盤 針 Ztii 織 機 上 而 首 先 予 以 白 動 形 成 者 I 該 圓 請 先 閱 1 1 | 盤 針 織 機 傜 具 有 一 値 織 針 圓 柱 體 9 其 中 —· 囊 袋 ( P ) 之 初 讀 背 1 | 面 I 始 邊 緣 ( R A ) 係 由 約 略 為 半 圓 形 之 弧 段 ( A ) 的 針 ( 1 之 注 1 I 意 1 1 A ) 所 形 成 者 t 而 在 囊 袋 ( P ) 形 成 後 » 該 初 始 邊 緣 ( R 事 項 1 | A ) 則 被 傳 遞 至 相 對 弧 段 ( B ) 的 針 ( 1 B ) 處 t 並 且 由 再 填 該 針 ( 1 B ) 所 撿 起 9 並 且 在 該 處 圓 形 針 織 物 ( T ) 則 開 寫 本 頁 1 始 了 t 其 方 法 之 特 擻 % 在 於 在 囊 袋 ( P ) 的 初 始 邊 緣 ( 1 1 R A ) 傳 遞 至 對 面 前 * 至 少 有 一 環 形 列 ( R B ) 像 由 形 成 1 1 囊 袋 針 織 物 ( P ) 之 弧 段 針 ( 1 A ) 對 面 的 弧 段 ( B ) 的 1 訂 針 ( 1 B ) 所 形 成 當 在 傳 遞 時 * 囊 袋 ( P ) 的 初 始 邊 緣 1 ( R A )- 傷 傳 到 已 撝 有 一 針 織 物 初 始 邊 緣 的 針 ( 1 B ) 〇 1 1 2 • 根 據 ΐ 請 專 利 範 圍 第 1 項 所 逑 之 方 法 9 其 待 擻 在 1 1 於 在 囊 袋 ( Ρ ) 開 始 形 成 之 前 » 至 少 有 一 環 形 的 圓 形 列 1 \ \ I ( R A * R B ) 僳 在 所 有 的 針 上 而 形 成 者 * 如 此 t 當 囊 袋 的 初 始 邊 緣 ( R A ) 於 傳 遞 時 , 其 偽 傳 遞 至 已 攜 有 一 針 織 1 1 物 初 始 邊 緣 ( R B ) 之 針 ( 1 B ) 〇 1 1 3 * 根 據 申 請 專 利 範 圔 第 1 項 或 第 2 項 所 述 之 方 法 9 I 其 中 t 一 旦 在 囊 袋 ( P ) 的 針 織 物 於 傳 遞 後 * 預 定 用 於 將 1 1 針 級 物 予 以 撿 起 的 針 ( 1 B ) 在 舉 起 時 % 穿 越 過 該 針 織 物 1 1 的 > 該 方 法 之 待 徴 偽 在 於 = 在 開 放 的 閂 鎖 到 達 針 織 物 針 之 1 1 前 * 且 在 針 於 下 降 時 播 獲 該 針 1- 鍇 «ΠΗι 物 之 刖 » 針 ( 1 B ) 的 閂 1 1 1 本紙浪又度逋用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標率局見工消費合作社印裂 31S715 C8 D8__ 六、申請專利範圍 鎖(1 B L )傜以樞接的方式而靠合於針(1 B )者。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1項或第2項或第3項所述 之方法,其待戲在於:針織物(RB)的初始邊緣係由在 比例為1:1之選定的針上所形成如一列環圈構成,及由 在比例為1 : 1之選定的針上所形成但為反向者,或是由 所有的針所形成的第二列環圈所構成。 5. —種管狀物件之封閉腳趾部之形成装置,偽用於 將一管狀針織物件 (例如:襪子或褲襪)直接在圓盤針 織機上首先予以自動地形成一封閉之腳趾部;該圓盤針織 機偽具有一織針圓柱體用以形成前述之管狀針雜物件,該 形成裝置係包括有多數橱鉤狀構件(5)藉以撿起該織針 圓柱體之織針所编#形成之脚趾部之曩袋(P)之初始邊 緣(R A ),該鉤狀構件(5)傜可在該管狀針織物件開 始作圓形針織前將前逑之初始邊緣(RA)傳遞至相對一 邊之弧段(B)上之織針(1B)上,該鉤狀構件(5) 傜被承裝在一開齒構件(3)上; 其恃谢#於: 該形成裝置傜包括有一啓動裝置,藉以啓動織針弧段(B )上之織針(1B),該弧段(B)傜相對於纗針(1A )所在之弧段(A),藉此,在前述之構件(3, 5)被 作動而傳遞前述之囊袋(P)之初始邊緣(RA)之前, 前述之囊袋(P)傜被先予以形成者。 6. 根據申謓專利範圍第5項所述之形成裝置,其悴 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ---------_女衣------ΤΓ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 312715 as C8 D8 々、申請專利範圍 勸#於:該形成奘晉县有一作動装詈,藉以作動整個針織 床(A, B)上之織針(ΙΑ, 1 B ),藉以至少形成有 一値初始圓周列(RA, RB),該初始圓周列傜在前述 之織針(1A)被作動而形成前述之囊袋(P)之前而先 予以形成者。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第5項或第6項所述之形成裝 置,該形成裝置偽包括有一提升装置,用以提升前述之弧 段(B)之織針(1B),使得前述之織針(1B)可通 過前述之囊袋(P)之初始邊緣(RA)之周圍之编織物 ,其中當織針(1 B )昇起時,織針(1 B )上之閂鎖( 1 B L ),偽被打開;其待徽在於: 該形成裝置包括有一裝置(9),當該閂鎖下降時該 裝置(9)可作用於前述之織針(1B)之閂鎖上,而將 前述之閂鎖關閉於前述之織針(1 B )上。 經濟部中央標準局®C工消费合作社印製 !il^_ II .木| I I 訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 8. 根據申請專利範圍第7項所述之形成裝置,甚i 歡在於:前沭之裝置(9 )包括有一彈性金屬線,當前述 之織針(1B)下降時,該彈性金屬線將可截取該織針之 閂鎖(1 B L ),而使得前述之閂鎖(1 B L )可關閉於前 述之織針(1 B )上。 本紙張尺度逋用t國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐)Printed by the Consumer Labor Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Development of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Scope of Patent Application 1 I 1 • A method for forming a closed toe of a tubular object. Refer to this method. 1 1 Tuo can use tubular objects (for example: socks or pantyhose) The closed toe (Ρ 1 ί) is directly on a disc needle Ztii loom and is firstly white-formed by the creator I. The circle please read first 1 1 | The disc knitting machine has a needle cylinder 9 among which-pocket (P) The first reading back 1 | The starting edge of surface I (RA) is formed by a needle (A 1) of approximately semicircular arc (A) formed by t (P) After the formation »The initial edge (R item 1 | A) is transferred to the needle (1 B) at the opposite arc (B) t and is picked up by refilling the needle (1 B) 9 and at The circular knitted fabric (T) is written on this page 1 The% is that the initial edge (1 1 RA) of the pocket (P) is passed to the opposite side * There is at least one circular row (RB) like the arc needle (1 A) formed by the 1 1 pocket knit (P) 1 stapling (1 B) of the arc (B) is formed when passing * the initial edge of the capsular bag (P) 1 (RA)-the wound has passed to the needle (1 B) which has a initial edge of the knitted fabric 〇1 1 2 • According to the method described in Item 1 of the Scope of Patent Application 1, it is waiting until 1 1 before the formation of the capsular bag (Ρ) »At least one circular circular row 1 \ \ I (RA * RB ) It is formed on all the needles * so t When the initial edge of the capsular bag (RA) is transferred, it is pseudo-transferred to the needle (1 B) which already carries a knitted initial edge (RB) of 1 1 〇1 1 3 * According to the method described in item 1 or 2 of the patent application, 9 I where t is in the capsular bag (P) Knitted fabric after delivery * Needle intended for picking up 1 1 stitches (1 B) when passing through the knitted fabric 1 1% when lifted > The method is to be false = Before the open latch reaches the needle 1 1 of the knitted fabric * and the needle is broadcast when the needle is lowered 1- The latch of the needle (1 B) of the «ΠΗι 物 刖» 1 1 1 This paper is used again China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) 31S715 C8 D8__, the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, see the industrial and consumer cooperatives. Six, apply for a patent range lock (1 BL) 傜 is pivotally connected to the needle (1 B). 4. According to the method described in item 1 or item 2 or item 3 of the patent application scope, the trick is that the initial edge of the knitted fabric (RB) is formed on selected needles with a ratio of 1: 1 Such as a row of loops, and a second row of loops formed on selected needles with a ratio of 1: 1 but reversed, or formed of all needles. 5. A device for forming a closed toe of a tubular object, which is used to form a closed toe automatically on a circular knitting machine by directly forging a tubular knitted object (for example: socks or pantyhose) directly; the circle The disc knitting machine has a knitting needle cylinder for forming the aforementioned tubular needle and sundries. The forming device includes a plurality of hook-shaped members (5) to pick up and form the knitting needles of the knitting needle cylinder. The initial edge (RA) of the pocket (P) of the toe, the hook member (5) can transfer the initial edge (RA) of the front edge to the arc on the opposite side before the tubular knitted object starts circular knitting On the knitting needle (1B) on the segment (B), the hook-shaped member (5) is supported on an open-toothed member (3); Its 恃 谢 # 于: The forming device 傜 includes a starting device, whereby Start the knitting needle (1B) on the knitting needle arc segment (B), the arc segment (B) is relative to the arc segment (A) where the needle (1A) is located, thereby, in the aforementioned component (3, 5) Before being activated to pass the initial edge (RA) of the aforementioned pocket (P), the aforementioned pocket (P) is formed . 6. According to the forming device described in item 5 of the application scope, the paper size of this device is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) ---------_ 女 衣- ---- ΤΓ (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) 312715 as C8 D8 々 、 Apply for patent scope persuade #Yu: The formation of Zhuangjin County has an action outfit to move the entire knitting bed (A, B ) On the knitting needles (ΙΑ, 1 B), whereby at least an initial circumferential row (RA, RB) is formed, which is activated on the aforementioned knitting needle (1A) to form the aforementioned pocket (P) Formed before. 7. The forming device according to item 5 or 6 of the patent application scope, the forming device pseudo includes a lifting device for lifting the knitting needle (1B) of the aforementioned arc segment (B) so that the aforementioned knitting needle (1B) Can pass through the braid around the initial edge (RA) of the aforementioned pocket (P), where the latch (1 BL) on the knitting needle (1 B) when the knitting needle (1 B) is raised , The pseudo is opened; its pending symbol is: the forming device includes a device (9), when the latch is lowered, the device (9) can act on the latch of the aforementioned knitting needle (1B), and the aforementioned The latch is closed on the aforementioned knitting needle (1 B). Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards ®C Industrial and Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs! Il ^ _ II .Wood | II order (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) 8. According to the formation device described in item 7 of the patent scope, What's very nice is that the front device (9) includes an elastic metal wire. When the aforementioned needle (1B) is lowered, the elastic metal wire can intercept the latch (1 BL) of the needle, making the aforementioned The latch (1 BL) can be closed on the aforementioned knitting needle (1 B). This paper uses the national standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297mm)
TW085105536A 1995-05-24 1996-05-10 TW312715B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT95FI000116A IT1278684B1 (en) 1995-05-24 1995-05-24 PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR THE INITIAL FORMATION OF A CLOSED TOE ON A CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINE AND IN PARTICULAR FOR SOCKS

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IT (1) IT1278684B1 (en)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1286540B1 (en) * 1996-01-31 1998-07-15 Golden Lady Spa METHOD AND CIRCULAR DOUBLE CYLINDER MACHINE FOR FORMING RIBBED SOCKS OR OTHER
IT1289504B1 (en) * 1996-12-20 1998-10-15 Lonati Spa PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TUBULAR PRODUCTS, OF THE TYPE OF SOCKS OR SIMILAR, WITH A SINGLE CYLINDER CIRCULAR MACHINE
IT1291555B1 (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-01-11 Matec S R L Ora Matec S P A PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CLOSED TOE SOCKS OR TUBULAR PRODUCTS WITH A CIRCULAR MACHINE FOR Hosiery or knitwear
IT1295671B1 (en) * 1997-10-23 1999-05-24 Golden Lady Spa METHOD AND DEVICE TO AUTOMATICALLY CLOSE THE TOE OF A SOCK OR SOCK DIRECTLY ON THE CIRCULAR MACHINE THAT PRODUCES THE
CZ300104B6 (en) * 2002-11-22 2009-02-11 UNIPLET TREBÍC a.s. Device for take-off of overturned knitwear loopstitches

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IT1259688B (en) * 1992-10-09 1996-03-25 Conti Florentia Srl METHOD AND DEVICE TO CARRY OUT THE COMBINATION OF TWO SIDES OF A TUBULAR KNIT FABRIC MANUFACTURE AT THE END OF ITS TRAINING
IT1269062B (en) * 1994-05-17 1997-03-18 Golden Lady Spa DEVICE FOR CLOSING THE INITIAL EXTREME OF A KNITTED MANUFACTURE, LIKE A SOCK OR OTHER
IT1269117B (en) * 1994-06-16 1997-03-21 Golden Lady Spa DEVICE FOR AUTOMATIC INITIAL FORMATION OF A CLOSED POINT IN A TUBULAR KNITTED MANUFACTURE ON CIRCULAR KNITTING MACHINES

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IT1278684B1 (en) 1997-11-27
JPH10503561A (en) 1998-03-31
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EP0772704A1 (en) 1997-05-14

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