A7 S02488 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) (產業上之利用領域） 本發明係有關於一種例如攝影機所具備之可藉由旋轉 操作與按壓操作等不同的2種操作而分別输出電氣信號的 複合操作型電氣構件。 (習知技術） 以往之攝影機，乃將作爲旋轉操作型電氣構件的可變 電阻器與作爲按壓操作型電氣構件的按壓開關彼此互相接 近地個別配設，藉著旋轉可變電阻器而输出電氣信號，例 如調整攝影機的輝度，且按壓上述按壓開關而输出其他的 電氣信號而設定各種的模式。 (本發明所要解決的問題） 然而，在上述習知技術中，由於個別配設可變電阻器 與按壓開關，因此在對旋轉操作與按壓操作進行複合操作 時，則必須要使手指等移動於可變電阻器與按壓開關之間 ，而有操作性惡劣的問題。又，由於同時收容上述2個電 氣構件，因此有收容空間度大的問題* 本發明即有鑑於上述習知技術的問題，其目的在於提 供一種在複合操作時具有優越的操作性，且適於小型化之 複合操作型電氣構件。 、 (解決問題的手段） 本發明在操作體備有在操作體進行旋轉操作時可以输 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） ^^^1 If— m· n^· 1^1 m ^tur 士^^^^1 T力 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央樣準局員工消费合作社印製 4 A7 B7 五、發明説明（分 出第1電氣信號的導電圖案，而在固定構件備有在上述操 作體進行按壓操作時可以輸出第2電氣信號的固定接點。 如此般，由於藉由對1個操作體進行旋轉操作與按壓操作 可以輸出2種的電氣信號，因此能夠提高在複合操作時的 操作性，又，由於用於產生按壓操作時之節度感的節度構 件只是一使回復彈簧之自由端相對於固定構件的突部卡合 或脫離的單純構造，因此得以達成小型化之要求。 (發明之實施形態） 本發明之複合操作型電氣構件，其主要特徵係包括： 具有導電圖案的操作體，可以將該操作體保持成自由旋轉 狀的滑動構件，可以將該滑動構件保持成自由滑動狀，且 具有固定接點的固定構件，以及被安裝在該固定構件上， 且對上述滑動構件賦予回復力的回復彈簧， 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在上述滑動構件設有可以與上述導電圖案以及固定接 點滑接的滑動片，而在上述固定構件則設有可以與上述回 復彈簧之自由端卡合或脫離的突部，在上述操作體進行旋 轉操作時，藉由上述滑動片與上述導電圖案滑接而輸出第 1電氣信號，而在上述操作體進行按壓操作時，藉由上述 滑動片與上述固定接點接觸或分開而輸出第2電氣信號， 又藉著上述回復彈簧之自由端相對於上述突部卡合或脫離 可以產生節度感。 又，在固定構件設置薄板狀的彈性片，且將上述突部 設在彈性片上。在按壓操作時，當與上述回復彈簧之自由 本纸張尺度遑用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（2丨0X297公釐） 1 c _ ~一 302488 A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 端卡合時，由於該彈性片可以朝厚度方向產生彈性變形， 因此能夠使上述回復彈簧的自由端圓滑地朝推壓方向移動 ，而使得操作的觸感良好。 又，當將上述彈性片形成由金屬板所構成的框體上， 且使該框體與上述固定構件成一體時，由於在產生節度感 時之回復彈簧與彈性片的卡合或脫離是屬於金靥間彼此相 對的狀態，因而能夠延長壽命。 又，當在上述固定構件設置用於限制滑動構件之上下 運動的限制手段時，則在推壓操作時，由於藉由該限制手 段的限制作用，滑動構件只能在推壓方向上移動，因此可 以使該滑動構件之滑動動作得以安定，而使得在按壓操作 時的操作觸感變得更好。 又，當將上述彈性片形成爲圚弧狀時，由於可以將彈 簧跨距（span)長的彈性片配置在狹窄的空間內，因此不 會破壞小型化，且能夠提髙觸感。 又，當使上述回復彈簧之自由端與上述彈性片的延伸 方向成交差時，則當回復彈簧之自由端與突部卡合或脫離 時，由於彈性片較難產生扭轉，因此由該點來看，可以提 高觸感。 本實施例之複合操作型電氣構件，如圖1所示，主要 是由操作體1 ，可以使該操作體1保持在可自由旋轉狀態、 的滑動構件2、設於操作體1與滑動構件2之間，而在下 面側一體形成有導電圚案3的電線板4，可以使滑動構件 2保持在可自由滑動狀態的固定構件5、貫穿設些操作體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準（CNS > A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印裝 6 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 _B7 五、發明説明（4 ) 1、電線板4、滑動構件2以及固定構件5的支軸6、大 略形成爲U字狀，且對滑動構件2賦予回復力的回復彈簧 7，呈可自由移動狀被保持在電線板4，而在操作體1進 行旋轉操作時會賦予節度（click)感之例如樹脂製的節 度構件8，以及對節度構件8推壓的板狀的彈性體9等所 構成。 如圇1 5所示，在上述操作體1的中央部設有可供支 軸6插通的插通孔1 0，又，如圈1所示，自該操作體1 朝下方突出3個突起1 a ·如圚6、圖7所示，上述電線 板4係由被立設在圓形之基板11之外緣的外側的圓筒體 12以及被立設在基板11之中央部之內側的圔筒體13 一體而形成者•在外側的圓筒體12則形成有可供上述突 起3 a分別嵌入的3個嵌入孔1 4以及可供節度構件插通 的開口15·在內側的圓筒體13則有可供支軸6插通的 插通孔1 6 ·此外，該電線板4，如圖1 3所示，可以在 將具有導電性之1個金靥板1 7與樹1 8 —體成形後，藉 由切斷該金屬板17之細腰部1 7 a而製造· 如圓8、圈9所示，在上述滑動構件2則一體地形成 有大略圓環狀的環狀部19以及橫越該環狀部19之正中 心的連結部2 0。在該連結部2 0的中央則設有可供支軸 6插通的插通孔2 1 ，而自連結部2 0朝滑動方向的前方、 (圓8、圖9的右方向）突出朝下的滑動片2 2 a〜2 2 d，且自連連結部2 0朝滑動方向的後方（圖8、圖9的 左方）突出朝上的滑動片23 a〜23d *又，在上述環 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 7 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（5 ) 狀部19的內周則等間隔地形成可與節度構件9的前端卡 合的凹凸部，例如卡合溝1 9 a。此滑動構件2，如圖8 所示，係在將具有導電性的1個金靥板2 4與樹脂2 5 — 體成體後，藉著切斷該金屬板2 4之細腰部2 4 a ，而自 靠近中央的滑動片2 2 d，2 3 d切離出側部A相用的滑 動片22a ，23a ，且自另一個靠近中央的滑動片2 2 c ，23c切離出側部B相用的滑動片22b，23b而 製造。更者，在上述環狀部1 9之滑動方向的前方則設有 可與回復彈簧7抵接的突起2 6。 如圖1 0、圖1 1所示，在上述固定構件5則一體地 成形有沿著滑動構件2之滑動方向而形成的固定接點2 7 a、27b、27c與開關圖案27d，以及分別與該些 固定接點27a〜27c，開關圖案27d在電上連接的 外部端28a〜28d。此外，固定接點27c係用於搖 控，其他的固定接點27a、27b則分別用於A相、B 相•又，除了在固定構件5的中央部設有可供支軸6插通 的長孔2 9外，也如圖5所示，在下面側設有可接受支軸 6之下端的鍔部6 a的橢圚形的凹部3 0。在該凹部3 0 面前側（滑動方向的後方），如圔1、圖2所示，乃朝端 部形成朝上方傾斜的推拔面3 0 a ，而向內縱深側（滑動 方向的前方）則被形成爲平面狀。 . 更者，在上述固定構件5之上面的兩側部則立設有可 以將滑動構件2朝滑動方向導引的一對的壁部3 1、32 ，在其中一個壁部3 1形成有可接受回復彈簧7之自由端 本纸張尺度遑用中國國家橾準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X297公釐） I I - - m ' il^i I --: - - _ ( n n (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 8 A7 B7 3〇2488 五、發明説明（6 ) 7 a的導引部3 3，而在另一個壁部3 2則設有可接受該 回復弾簧7之折《部7 b的收容部3 4 ·如圖1 0所示， 上述導引部3 3爲一壁部3 1之側面與底面呈開口的空間 ，而在該空間的頂面則形成有半圖筒狀的突部3 5 ·又， 在固定構件5的上面則形成有面導引部3 3之開口之凹狀 的段落部3 6，而在該段落部3 6之靠近導引部3 3的一 端則實施有朝下傾斜的倒角部3 6 a。 如圓6所示，除了上述回復彈簧7之自由端7 a的前 端被插入到導引部3 3外，在將折彎部7 b插入到收容部 3 6的狀態下，則被安裝在固定構件5上，藉由滑動構件 2的突起2 6抵接在回復彈簧7的自由端7 a ，可以將滑 動構件2賦予一回復力* 如圖1 6所示，上述節度構件8係由形成有大略圄弧 狀之貫穿孔3 7的環狀部3 8以及自該環狀部3 8朝徑方 向突出之突出部3 9所構成•如圖6所示，該節度構件8 被配置在上述電線板4的外側圓筒體1 2內，除了將電線 板4之內側園简體1 3插入到貫穿孔3 7外，突出部3 9 也被插通在外側圓筒體1 2的開口 1 5。又，用於推壓節 度構件8的彈性體9，其兩端則爲電線板4之外側圓筒體 1 2所保持，而其中央部則與節度構件8的環狀部3 8彈 接。 . 在本實施例中，在朝上的滑動片2 3 a〜2 3 d與朝 下的滑動片2 2 a〜2 2 d中，滑動片2 3 a與滑動片 22a，滑動片23b與滑動片22b *以及滑動片 ^"張尺度適用中國國家標準（（：奶）八4規格（210><297公釐) ~ J-----^---'---^ -- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央揉準局员工消费合作社印«. B7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印裝 五、發明説明（7 ) 23c ，23d，與滑動片22c，22d則分別在滑動 構件2的內部在電氣上呈連接。又，朝上的滑動片2 3 a ，2 3 b則位在導電圖案3的軌跡上，而剩下來的滑動片 2 3 c ，2 3 d則經常與電線板4的金靥板1 7接觸。更 者，朝下的滑動片2 2 a〜2 2 c經常分別與固定接點 2 7 a〜2 7 c接觸，而剩下來的滑動片2 2 d則面向固 定接點2 7 d而可自由地接觸或是分離· 在此狀態下*當將操作體1朝正逆任一個方向旋轉操 作時，則電線板4會隨著操作髖1而旋轉*由於滑動片 2 3 a、2 3 b會與導電圚案3呈週期性地接觸或是分離 ，因此，會自A相用外部端子2 8 a與搖控用外部端子 2 8 c之間，以及B相用外部端子2 8 b與搖控用外部端 子2 8 c之間分別輸出第1電氣信號。此時，由於節度構 件8的突出部3 9前端會隨著電線板4的旋轉而與滑動構 件2的卡合溝1 9 a卡合或是脫離，因此，在操作體1每 次旋轉時會產生節度（click)感。 又，當將操作體1自圖1所示的狀態朝右方滑動操作 時，則相對於固定構件5，操作體1與電線板4，滑動構 件2以及支軸6會一體地移動，而該支軸6的鍔部6 a會 在固定構件5之下面側的凹部3 0內滑動•此時’由於朝 下的滑動片22a〜22c會分別在固定接點27a〜、 2 7 c上滑動，因此，滑動片2 3 a與A相用外部端子 2 8 a的電氣連接、滑動片2 3 b與B相用外部端子2 8 b的電氣連接，以及滑動片2 3 c、2 3 d與搖控用外部 度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）_ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局貞工消费合作社印製 A7 _B7_五、發明説明（8 ) 端子2 8 c的電氣連接會分別被維持。此外，當將操作體 1滑動操作到圖2所示的移動端部爲止時，則剩下來之朝 下的滑動片2 3 d會與開關圖案2 7 d接觸’由於搖控用 外部端子2 8 c與切換用外部端子2 8 d係導通，因此會 自該外部端子2 8 d输出第2電氣信號•此時，回復彈簧 7的自由端7 a會爲滑動構件2的突起2 6所推壓而彈性 變形，由於自由端7 a的前端在固定構件5之導引部3 3 內移動，因此藉由回復彈簧7的自由端7 a越上突部3 5 ，則會產生節度（click)感。此時，回復彈簧7的自由 端7 a朝上下方向（與滑動方向呈垂直相交的方向）而移 動，但由於在該方向的移動係在一在前端具有倒角3 6a 之段落部3 6內而進行，因此，回復彈簧7的自由端7 a 會在不鉤掛在固定構件5的狀態下而移動，因此可以得到 確實的節度（click)感。此外*在圖2所示的狀態下， 當放開操作體1時，則藉由回復彈簧7的弾壓力，操作體 1、電線板4、滑動構件2以及支軸6會被推回到圖1所 示之當初的位置。 在如此所構成之上述實施例中，藉著對1個操作體1 進行旋轉或是按壓操作，除了可输出不同的電氣信號外， 由於在該操作體之旋轉以及滑動操作時可以分別獲得節度 感，因此能夠提高複合操作時的操作性。 . 又，在上述實施例中，由於將會產生旋轉操作時之節 度感的節度構件8組入到電線板4內，因此得以小型化。 又，用於產生在按壓操作時之節度感的節度構件，由於是 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） ~ i..「. I - · - ^^1 1^1 i tj .i 上"-.n HI m 1^1 HI 1^1 (請先閲讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁)A7 S02488 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a compound operation, such as a camera, which can output electrical signals through two different operations such as rotation operation and pressing operation Type electrical component. (Conventional technology) Conventional cameras have individually arranged variable resistors as rotary-operated electrical components and push switches as push-operated electrical components close to each other, and output electrical power by rotating the variable resistors The signal adjusts the brightness of the camera, for example, and presses the push switch to output other electrical signals to set various modes. (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, since the variable resistor and the push switch are individually provided, when the rotation operation and the push operation are combined, it is necessary to move the finger and the like There is a problem of poor operability between the variable resistor and the push switch. In addition, since the above two electrical components are accommodated at the same time, there is a problem that the accommodation space is large. The present invention takes into account the problems of the above-mentioned conventional technology, and its object is to provide an excellent operability in complex operation and suitable Miniaturized composite operating electrical components. , (Means for solving the problem) The present invention can be input when the operating body is rotated during the operating body. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) ^^^ 1 If—m · n ^ · 1 ^ 1 m ^ tur taxi ^^^^ 1 T force (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). Order 4 A7 B7 printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The conductive pattern of the first electrical signal, and the fixed member is provided with a fixed contact that can output the second electrical signal when the above-mentioned operating body is pressed. In this way, by rotating and pressing the one operating body Two types of electrical signals can be output, which improves the operability during compound operation. In addition, since the pitch member used to produce the sense of pitch during the pressing operation is only a protrusion that snaps the free end of the return spring relative to the fixed member The simple structure of coupling or disengagement can achieve the requirement of miniaturization. (Embodiment of the invention) The main features of the composite operation type electric component of the present invention include: operation with conductive patterns , The operating body can be held in a freely rotating sliding member, the sliding member can be held in a free sliding state, and has a fixed contact with a fixed member, and is mounted on the fixed member, and the sliding member is given The restoring spring of the restoring force is printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page). The sliding member is provided with a slide that can be slidingly connected to the conductive pattern and fixed contact The fixing member is provided with a protrusion that can be engaged with or disengaged from the free end of the return spring. When the operation body is rotated, the sliding piece and the conductive pattern are slidingly connected to output the first Electrical signal, and when the operating body performs a pressing operation, the second electrical signal is output by the sliding piece contacting or separating from the fixed contact, and the free end of the return spring is engaged with the protrusion or The separation can produce a sense of pitch. In addition, a thin plate-shaped elastic piece is provided on the fixing member, and the protrusion is provided on the elastic piece. During the pressing operation, when using the paper standard of the free spring of the above-mentioned return spring, the Chinese national standard (CNS & A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) 1 c _ ~ 一 302488 A7 B7 5. Invention description (3) End card At this time, since the elastic piece can be elastically deformed in the thickness direction, the free end of the return spring can be smoothly moved in the pressing direction, which makes the operation feel good. Furthermore, when the elastic piece is formed of metal When the frame body formed by the plate is integrated with the fixing member, the engagement or disengagement of the return spring and the elastic piece when the sense of pitch is generated belongs to the state where the gold lugs are opposed to each other. Longer life. In addition, when the fixing member is provided with a restricting means for restricting the up and down movement of the sliding member, during the pushing operation, due to the restricting effect of the restricting means, the sliding member can only move in the pushing direction The movement makes it possible to stabilize the sliding movement of the sliding member and make the operation feel better during the pressing operation. In addition, when the elastic sheet is formed into a curved arc shape, the elastic sheet with a long span of the spring can be arranged in a narrow space, so the miniaturization is not disrupted and the sense of touch can be improved. In addition, when the free end of the return spring and the extending direction of the elastic piece are closed, when the free end of the return spring is engaged with or disengaged from the protrusion, the elastic piece is difficult to twist, so this point comes See, you can improve the touch. The composite operating electrical component of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, is mainly composed of an operating body 1, which can keep the operating body 1 in a freely rotatable state, a sliding member 2, provided on the operating body 1 and the sliding member 2 In addition, the electric wire plate 4 with the conductive case 3 integrally formed on the lower side, the fixing member 5 that can keep the sliding member 2 in a freely slidable state, and some operating bodies are inserted through this paper standard. > A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Ordered by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Standards and Labor Consumer Cooperative Printing 6 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Customs and Industry Beigong Consumer Cooperative A7 _B7 Five , Description of the invention (4) 1. The electric wire plate 4, the sliding member 2 and the supporting shaft 6 of the fixing member 5 are roughly formed in a U-shape, and a return spring 7 which gives a restoring force to the sliding member 2 is freely movable It is held by the electric wire plate 4 and, when the operation body 1 is rotated, gives a click feeling, for example, a resin-made pitch member 8 and a plate-shaped elastic body 9 that presses the pitch member 8. 15 places As shown, the central portion of the operating body 1 is provided with an insertion hole 10 through which the support shaft 6 can be inserted, and, as indicated by the circle 1, three protrusions 1 a project downward from the operating body 1 6. As shown in FIG. 7, the above-mentioned electric wire plate 4 is integrated by a cylindrical body 12 erected outside the outer edge of the circular substrate 11 and a stub body 13 erected inside the central portion of the substrate 11 On the outside, the outer cylindrical body 12 is formed with three insertion holes 14 into which the protrusions 3 a can be inserted, and an opening 15 through which the pitch member can be inserted. The insertion hole 16 through which the support shaft 6 is inserted. In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, the electric wire plate 4 can be formed by integrally forming a conductive gold plate 17 and a tree 18. It is manufactured by cutting the thin waist portion 17 a of the metal plate 17. As shown by the circle 8 and the circle 9, the sliding member 2 is integrally formed with a substantially annular ring portion 19 and traversing the ring The connecting portion 20 at the center of the shape portion 19. At the center of the connecting portion 20, there is an insertion hole 2 1 through which the support shaft 6 can be inserted, and from the connecting portion 20 toward the front in the sliding direction, ( Circle 8, Figure 9 to the right) the slide piece 2 2 a to 2 2 d protruding downward, and the slide piece 23 a to protruding upward from the self-connecting connecting portion 20 to the rear in the sliding direction (left in FIGS. 8 and 9) 23d * Furthermore, the Chinese national standard (CNS &A; A4 size (210X297 mm) is used at the above-mentioned circular paper scale (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Cooperative duprinting A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The inner periphery of the shape portion 19 is formed with concave and convex portions that can be engaged with the front end of the pitch member 9 at regular intervals, for example, engaging grooves 19a. As shown in FIG. 8, this sliding member 2 is formed by cutting a thin waist portion 2 4 a of a metal plate 2 4 after forming a conductive gold plate 24 and resin 25 together. , And from the slider 2 2 d, 2 3 d close to the center, the side slides 22a, 23a for phase A are cut out, and from the other slider 2 2 c, 23c close to the center, cut out side B The sliding plates 22b and 23b for the phase are manufactured. Furthermore, a protrusion 26 capable of contacting the return spring 7 is provided in front of the sliding direction of the annular portion 19 above. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the fixed member 5 is integrally formed with fixed contacts 2 7 a, 27 b, 27 c and a switch pattern 27 d formed along the sliding direction of the sliding member 2, and respectively The fixed contacts 27a to 27c and the switch patterns 27d are electrically connected to the external ends 28a to 28d. In addition, the fixed contact 27c is used for remote control, and the other fixed contacts 27a and 27b are used for phase A and phase B, respectively. In addition to the central portion of the fixed member 5, a support shaft 6 can be inserted Outside the long hole 29, as also shown in FIG. 5, an elliptical concave portion 30 that can receive the flange portion 6a of the lower end of the support shaft 6 is provided on the lower side. On the front side of this concave portion 30 (rear in the sliding direction), as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a pushing surface 3 0 a inclined upward is formed toward the end, and inwardly in the deep side (front in the sliding direction) It is formed into a flat shape. Furthermore, on both sides of the upper surface of the fixing member 5, a pair of wall portions 31, 32 that can guide the sliding member 2 in the sliding direction are erected, and one of the wall portions 31 is formed with Accept the free-end copy of the spring 7 and use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X297 mm) II--m 'il ^ i I-:--_ (nn (please read the back (Notes to fill out this page) Order 8 A7 B7 3〇2488 V. Description of invention (6) 7 a guide part 3 3, and the other wall part 3 2 is provided with a spring 7 that can accept the reply Folded part 7 b accommodating part 3 4 · As shown in FIG. 10, the guide part 3 3 is a space in which the side and bottom surfaces of a wall part 3 1 are open, and a half is formed on the top surface of the space Figure cylindrical protrusion 3 5 · In addition, on the upper surface of the fixing member 5 is formed a concave step portion 36 of the opening of the surface guide portion 3 3, and the guide portion 3 is close to the step portion 36 One end of 3 is provided with a chamfered portion 3 6 a inclined downward. As indicated by circle 6, in addition to the front end of the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 being inserted into the guide portion 3 3, the bent portion 7 b insert In the state of the accommodating portion 36, it is mounted on the fixing member 5, and the protrusion 26 of the sliding member 2 abuts on the free end 7a of the return spring 7 to give the sliding member 2 a restoring force * As shown in FIG. 16, the above-mentioned pitch member 8 is composed of an annular portion 3 8 formed with a substantially arc-shaped through hole 3 7 and a protruding portion 3 9 protruding from the annular portion 38 in the radial direction As shown in FIG. 6, the pitch member 8 is arranged in the outer cylindrical body 12 of the electric wire plate 4, in addition to inserting the inner circle 13 of the electric wire plate 4 into the through hole 37, the protrusion 3 9 is also inserted The opening 15 leads to the outer cylindrical body 12. The elastic body 9 for pushing the pitch member 8 is held at both ends by the outer cylindrical body 12 of the wire plate 4, while the central portion is It is elastically engaged with the ring portion 38 of the pitch member 8. In this embodiment, of the sliding pieces 2 3 a to 2 3 d facing upward and the sliding pieces 2 2 a to 2 2 d facing downward, the sliding piece 2 3a and sliding piece 22a, sliding piece 23b and sliding piece 22b * and sliding piece ^ " Zhang scale applies to the Chinese national standard ((: milk) 84 specifications (210 > < 297mm) ~ J ----- ^ ---'--- ^-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Bureau of Standardization Staff Consumer Cooperative Seal «. B7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperative V. Description of the invention (7) 23c, 23d, and the sliding pieces 22c, 22d are electrically connected inside the sliding member 2, respectively. In addition, the upward sliding pieces 2 3 a and 2 3 b are located on the track of the conductive pattern 3, and the remaining sliding pieces 2 3 c and 2 3 d are often in contact with the gold plate 17 of the electrical wiring board 4. . Furthermore, the downward sliding pieces 2 2 a ~ 2 2 c often come into contact with the fixed contacts 2 7 a ~ 2 7 c, respectively, while the remaining sliding pieces 2 2 d face the fixed contacts 2 7 d and are free Ground contact or separation · In this state * When the operating body 1 is rotated in either direction, the wire plate 4 will rotate with the operation of the hip 1 * Due to the sliding pieces 2 3 a, 2 3 b will It is periodically contacted or separated from the conductive case 3, therefore, it will be between the A-phase external terminal 2 8 a and the remote control external terminal 2 8 c, and the B-phase external terminal 2 8 b and the remote control The first electrical signal is output between the external terminals 2 8 c. At this time, the front end of the protruding portion 3 9 of the pitch member 8 will engage or disengage with the engaging groove 19 a of the sliding member 2 as the wire plate 4 rotates. Therefore, each time the operating body 1 rotates Create a sense of click. Moreover, when the operating body 1 is slid to the right from the state shown in FIG. 1, the operating body 1 and the electric wire plate 4, the sliding member 2 and the support shaft 6 move integrally with respect to the fixing member 5, and the The flange portion 6a of the support shaft 6 will slide in the concave portion 30 on the lower side of the fixing member 5. At this time, since the downward sliding pieces 22a to 22c slide on the fixed contacts 27a to 27c, Therefore, the electrical connection between the slider 2 3 a and the external terminal 2 8 a for phase A, the electrical connection between the slider 2 3 b and the external terminal 2 8 b for phase B, and the slider 2 3 c, 2 3 d and the shaking The external degree of control is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) _ (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page). A7 _B7_Invented by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standards Bureau Zhengong Consumer Cooperative Description (8) The electrical connection of terminals 2 8 c will be maintained separately. In addition, when the operating body 1 is slid to the moving end shown in FIG. 2, the remaining sliding piece 2 3 d will come into contact with the switch pattern 2 7 d 'due to the external terminal 28 for remote control c is connected to the external terminal 2 8 d for switching, so the second electrical signal is output from the external terminal 2 8 d. At this time, the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 is pushed by the protrusion 26 of the sliding member 2 In the case of elastic deformation, since the front end of the free end 7 a moves in the guide portion 3 3 of the fixing member 5, the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 goes over the protrusion 3 5 to produce a click feeling . At this time, the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 moves in the up-down direction (the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction), but since the movement in this direction is within a segment 36 having a chamfer 3 6a at the front end Since it is carried out, the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 moves without being caught by the fixing member 5, so that a certain click feeling can be obtained. In addition, in the state shown in FIG. 2, when the operating body 1 is released, the operating body 1, the wire plate 4, the sliding member 2 and the support shaft 6 will be pushed back to the figure by the pressure of the return spring 7. 1 shows the original position. In the above-described embodiment thus constituted, by rotating or pressing one operation body 1, in addition to outputting different electrical signals, since the rotation and sliding operation of the operation body can respectively obtain a sense of pitch Therefore, the operability during the compound operation can be improved. Also, in the above-described embodiment, since the pitch member 8 which will give a sense of pitch during the rotation operation is incorporated into the electric wiring board 4, it can be miniaturized. In addition, the pitch member used to produce the sense of pitch during the pressing operation is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) ~ i .. ". I-·-^^ 1 1 ^ 1 i tj .i on "-. N HI m 1 ^ 1 HI 1 ^ 1 (please read the note Ϋ on the back before filling this page)
經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印$L A7 B7 五、發明説明（3 一只是使回復彈簧7的自由端7 a相對於突部3 5卡合或 是脫離的單純構告，因此可以配合旋轉操作時的節度機構 而提供小型且薄的複合操作型電氣構件。又，由於用於產 生按壓操作時之節度感的節度構件不使用金屬球，因此可 以減低噪音。 更者，在上述的實施例中，由於在固定構件5之凹部 3 0的一部分（滑動方向的後方）形成朝上方傾斜的推拔 面3 0 a ，因此即使是將回復彈簧7的彈簧力設定在比較 小的，則操作體1的按壓操作也能夠確實地進行。亦即， 在解除操作體1的按壓操作之際，雖然支軸6只藉由回復 彈簧7之彈簧力而欲自圖2回復到圖1的狀態，但是由於 在支軸6的行進方向形成朝上傾斜的推拔面3 0 a ，因此 ，支軸6的鍔部6 a的端部不會鉤掛在凹部3 0上，而防 止回復不良的情形。另一方面，當將操作體1自圖1推壓 到圖2的狀態時，由於支軸6會因爲操作者的大的力量而 移動，但是鍔部6 a不會鉤掛在凹部3 0 a上，而鍔部6 a會沿著位於行進方向（滑動方向的前方）之凹部3 0的 平坦面，而在安定的狀態下移動》 此外，本發明並不限於上述實施例，也可以有各種的 變形例》例如可以如圖1 7所示，將設在節度構件8之環 狀部3 8的突部3 8 a插入到設在彈性體9之中央部的貫 穿孔9 a。此時，由於事先將節度構件8與彈性體9 一體 化’因此可以提高組配作業性。又，回復彈簧7的自由端 7 a也可以沿著移動方向而彎曲。於是，可以進一步確實 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝-Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Bureau of Economics and Technology Co., Ltd. Shell Co., Ltd. $ L A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3 One is simply a statement that the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 is engaged or disengaged with the protrusion 35, so it is possible A small and thin composite operation type electrical component is provided in accordance with the pitch mechanism during the rotation operation. Furthermore, since the pitch member used to produce a sense of pitch during the pressing operation does not use metal balls, noise can be reduced. Furthermore, in the above In the embodiment, since a pushing surface 30 a inclined upward is formed in a part of the recess 30 of the fixing member 5 (rear in the sliding direction), even if the spring force of the return spring 7 is set to be relatively small, then The pressing operation of the operating body 1 can also be performed reliably. That is, when the pressing operation of the operating body 1 is released, although the support shaft 6 only wants to return to the state of FIG. 1 from FIG. 2 by the spring force of the return spring 7 However, since the upwardly inclined pushing surface 3 0 a is formed in the direction of travel of the support shaft 6, the end of the flange portion 6 a of the support shaft 6 will not be caught in the recessed portion 30 to prevent poor recovery Situation. , When the operating body 1 is pushed from FIG. 1 to the state of FIG. 2, since the support shaft 6 will move due to the large force of the operator, the flange portion 6 a will not be caught on the concave portion 3 0 a, and The flange portion 6 a moves along the flat surface of the concave portion 30 located in the direction of travel (forward of the sliding direction) and moves in a stable state. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and various modifications are possible 》 For example, as shown in FIG. 17, the protrusion 3 8 a provided in the annular portion 38 of the pitch member 8 may be inserted into the through hole 9 a provided in the central portion of the elastic body 9. At this time, since the The integration of the pitch member 8 and the elastic body 9 can improve the assembly workability. In addition, the free end 7 a of the return spring 7 can also be bent along the moving direction. Therefore, it can be further confirmed that the paper size can be used in accordance with Chinese national standards. (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -install-
1T -12 - 經濟部中央樣準局真工消费合作社印製 A7 _______B7_ 五、發明説明（10 ) 地防止回復彈簧7的自由端7 a鉤掛在固定構件5上* 圖18係表本發明之第2實施例複合操作型電氣構件 之透視圖，圖1 9係在推壓該複合操作型電氣構件時的透 視圖，圖2 0係沿著圖1 8之A — A線的斷面圖，圖2 1 係表沿著圖1 9之B — B線的斷面圖，圖2 2係沿著圖1 8之C - C線的斷面圖，圖2 3係該複合操作型電氣構件 的平面圇，圓2 4係由背面側來看該複合操作型電氣構件 的說明圓，圖2 5係表自該複合操作型電氣構件取下操作 板以及電線板時的平面圖，圈2 6係沿著圖1 8之D — D 線的斷面圖，圚2 7係用於說明該複合操作型電氣構件之 彈性片之動作的說明圖· 本資施例之複合操作型電氣構件，如圖2 0所示，主 要是由操作體5 1 ，可以使該操作體5 1保持在可自由旋 轉狀態的滑動構件5 2、設於操作體5 1與滑動構件5 2 之間，而在下面側一體形成有導電圚案5 3的電線板5 4 ，可以使滑動構件5 2保持在可自由滑動狀態的固定構件 55、貫穿設些操作體51、電線板54、滑動構件52 以及固定構件5 5的支軸5 6、大略形成爲U字狀，且對 滑動構件5 2賦予回復力的回復彈簧5 7，呈可自由移動 狀被保持在電線板5 4，而在操作體5 1進行旋轉操作時 會賦予節度（click)麋之節度構件58等所構成。 、 在上述操作體5 1的中央部則設有可供支軸5 6插通 之插通孔5 9，如圖1 8所示•上述電線板5 4係由被立 設在圖形之基板6 0之外緣的外側圆简體6 1以及被立設 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準（CNS > A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 -13 - 經濟部中央橾準局男工消费合作社印製 002488 A7 B7 五、發明説明（11 ) 在基板6 0之中央部的內側的圓筒體6 2 —體所形成。在 外側的圓筒體61則設有可分別嵌入於操作體51之嵌入 孔5 1 a的3個突起6 3以及可供節度構件5 8插通的開 口 6 4。而在內側的園筒體6 2則設有可供支軸5 6插通 的插通孔6 5。 此外，環狀部66，連結部67，插通孔68分別相 當於上述第1實施例之環狀部1 9、連結部2 0、插通孔 21 ，而滑動片69a〜69d，70a〜70d則分別 相當於滑動片22a〜22d，23a〜23d ·又，卡 合溝71 ，金屬板72，樹脂73，細腰部72a，突起 74則分別相當於卡合溝1 9 a、金靥板24、樹脂2 5 、細腰部24a、突起26，固定接點75a、75b、 75c、開關圖案75d、外部端子76a〜76d則分 別相當於固定接點27a、27b、27c，關關圖案 27d，外部端子28a〜28d。更者，長孔55a、 鍔部56a、凹部77、推拔面7 7a則分別相當於長孔 29，鍔部6a、凹部30，推拔面30a ·由於相當構 件的說明者與上述第1實施例相同，因此省略其詳細說明 〇 在上述固定構件5 5之上面的兩側部，則如圖1 8所 示，乃立設有一對可使滑動構件5 2朝滑動方向導引的壁、 部7 8、7 9。自其中一個壁部7 8的上部乃朝內側突出 —突出部8 0，如圖2 4所示，在該突出部8 0的下方則 形成有可接受滑動構件5 2之突部5 2 a的接受部8 1以 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準（CNS ) A4現格（210X297公釐）_ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -14 - A7 __B7_^_ 五、發明説明（如 及可導引回復彈簧5 7之自由端5 7 a的導引部8 2 ，而 該些接受部8 1以及導引部8 2則由分隔壁8 3所分開。 接受部8 1係一使位在滑動方向之後方的面、內側的側面 以及底面開口的空間’而導引部8 2則是一使位在內側的 側面以及底面開口的空間。如圖· 1 8所示，自另一個壁部 7 9的上部朝內側突出一突出部8 4 ，而在該突出部8 4 的下方則設有可以接受滑動構件5 2之突部5 2 b的接受 部8 5以及用於收容回復彈簧5 7之折膂部5 7 b的收容 部8 6。上述接受部8 1 、8 5而構成一可用以限制上述 滑動構件5 2之上下運動的限制手段。 更者，在上述固定構件5 5之導引部8 2附近，則沿 著回復彈簧5 7之自由端5 7 a的移動方向（圖1 8的上 下方向）呈彼此平行地設有狹縫5 7、5 8，而該狹縫 5 7，5 8之間形成有薄板狀的彈性片8 9。該彈性片 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印装 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 8 9係一單懸臂樑形式，而朝位於滑動方向之前方的壁部 5 5 b而突出，且該彈性片8 9的前端離開上述壁部5 5 b —定的間隔。該彈性片8 9具有可以與回復彈簧5 7的 自由端卡合或脫離的突部，例如三角柱狀的凸輪突部9 0 。上述回復彈簧5 7之自由端5 7 a係由突出部8 0與彈 性片8 9所挾持。在回復彈簧5 7的自由端5 7 a自圖 2 7之（a )所示的狀態移動到（b )所示之狀態的係沿 著突出部80被導引。此時，如圖27之（b)所示，當 回復彈簧5 7之自由端5 7 a越過凸輪突部9 〇的頂部， 藉由推壓該凸輪突部9 0，彈性片8 9會朝厚度方向彈性 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（cns ) A4現格（2丨〇><297公釐) ΓΤΓΖ ~ 經濟部中央梂準局貝工消費合作社印裝 A7 _____B7_ 五、發明説明（^ 變形，而產生節度（click)感。 如圖1 8所示，除了上述回復彈簧5 7的自由端5 7 a的前端被插入到導引部8 2外，也在將折彎部5 7 b插 入到收容部8 6的狀態下被安裝在固定構件5 5。藉由滑 動構件5 2之突起部7 4抵接在回復彈簧5 7，而對滑動 構件5 2賦予回復力。 上述節度構件5 8係由彈性構件，例如聚酯彈性體所 形成，該節度構件5 8係由形成有大略呈圓弧形狀之貫通 孔9 1的環狀部9 2，自該環狀部9 2朝徑向突出的突出 部9 3，自該突出部9 3更突出，而與上述環狀部6 6之 _內周的卡合溝71卡合的卡合部94，以及分別自突出部 9 3朝兩側突出，且前端與上述滑動構件5 2之突起6 3 卡合的一對的彈性臂9 5 ，9 6所構成》 如圖1 8所示’該節度構件5 8係被配置在上述電線 板5 4的外側圓筒體6 1內，而電線板5 4之內側圓筒體 6 2被插入到貫通孔9 1 ’且卡合部9 4被插通到外側圓 筒體6 1的開口 64內。又，用於推壓節度構件58之板 狀的彈性體5 8 a ’其兩端則爲電線板5 4之外側圓筒體 6 1所保持，且其中央部則彈接於節度構件5 8之環狀部 9 2。例如，如圖1 8所示’當節度構件5 8的卡合部 9 4抵接到滑動構件5 2的卡合溝7 1時，則藉著彈性體 5 8 a稍微輕輕地撓彎，可以將節度構件5 8朝滑動方向 之後方（圖18之上方）彈壓，而彈性臂95，96的前 端側則朝滑動方向的前方（圖1 8的下方）撓彎。又，當 本紙張尺度制巾8H家料（CNS M4祕（21GX297公羞） '— -16 - J----„-------^^-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局工消费合作社印¾ 五、發明説明（ ^4 1 1 節 度 構 件 5 8 的 卡 合 部 9 4 白 滑 動 構 件 5 2 的 卡 合 溝 7 1 1 1 脫 離 時 ，則彈性體 5 8 i會比較大地撓彎而強力地彈壓節 1 1 度 構 件 5 8 * 因 此 彈 性 臂 9 5 » 9 6 之 撓 彎 狀 態 幾 乎 被 1 I 請 1 解 除 0 先 閲 1 I 第 2 實 施 例 則 與 上 述 第 1 實 施 例 同 樣 地 » 會 分 別 由 續 背 1 A 相 用 外 部 端 子 7 6 a 與 搖 控 角 外 部 端 子 7 6 C 之 間 t 以 之 注 意 1 I 及 B 相 用 外 部 端 子 7 6 b 與 搖 控 用 外 部 端 子 7 6 C 之 間 輸 事 項 再 1 1 出 第 1 電 氣.信 號 〇 此 時 由 於 伴 隨 著 電 線 板 5 4 的 旋 轉 9 填 窝 裝 節 度 構 件 5 8 之 卡 合 部 9 4 的 丄Λ» 刖 端 會 與 滑 動 構 件 5 2 之 卡 頁 1 1 合 溝 7 1 卡 合 或 脫 離 因 此 在 操 作 體 5 1 每 次 旋 轉 時 會 產 1 I 生 節 度 感 〇 又 由 於 在 節 度 構 件 5 8 之 卡 合 部 9 4 抵 到 滑 1 I 動 構 件 5 2 之 內 周 的 卡 合 溝 7 1 時 的 移 動 速 度 會 因 爲 彈 性 1 訂 I 臂 9 5 、 9 6 的 彈 性 力 而 被 減 速 因 此 此 時 之 衝 突 聲 音 1 1 I 會 變 小 0 1 1 又 當 將 操 作 體 5 1 白 圖 2 0 所 示 的 狀 態 朝 右 方 推 壓 1 時 則 相 對 於 固 定 構 件 5 5 操 作 體 5 1 電 線 -ter 板 5 4 > 1 滑 動 構 件 5 2 以 及 支 軸 5 6 會 一 體 ns. 地 移 動 因 此 該 支 軸 1 I 5 6 之 鳄 部 5 6 a 會 在 固 定 構 件 5 5 之 下 面 側 的 凹 部 7 7 1 I 內 滑 動 0 當 推 壓 到 圖 2 2 所 示 之 移 動 端 部 時 則 藉 由 與 上 1 1 I 述 第 2 實 施 例 同 樣 的 動 作 白 外 部 端 子 2 6 d 輸 出 第 2 電 1 1 1 氣 信 號 0 此 時 回 復 彈 簧 5 7 的 白 由 端 5 7 a 會 爲 滑 動 構 1 1 件 5 2 的 突 起 7 4 所 推 壓 而 產 生 彈 性 變 形 由 於 白 由 端 1 1 5 7 a 的 > 刖 端 在 固 定 構 件 5 5 之 導 引 部 8 2 內 移 動 因 此 1 1 * 如 圖 2 7 之 ( a ) ( C ) 所 示 I 回 復 彈 簧 5 7 的 白 由 1 1 本纸張尺度適用中國國家橾準（CNS ) A4说格（210X297公釐） -17 - 經濟部中央棣準局属工消费合作社印农 A7 __B7 五、發明説明（ 端5 7 a會越過凸輪部9 0而產生節度感。此外，當在圖 2 1所示的狀態下放開操作體5 1時，則藉由回復彈簧 57的彈壓力，操作體51，電線板52以及支軸56會 被推回到圖2 0所示之當初的位置。 在如上所構成之上述第2實施例中，藉由旋轉或是推 壓1個操作體5 1 ，可以分別輸出不同的電氣信號，由於 在該操作體5 1之旋轉以及按壓操作時會分別得到節度感 ，因此可以提高在複合操作時的操作性》 又上述實施例中，於回轉操作時經由彈性腕9 5， 9 6，卡合部9 4則於卡合溝7 1觸碰時可使聲音變小， 因此可抑制旋轉操作時之騷音。 又，在上述實施例中，由於在旋轉操作時，彈性片 8 9會朝厚度方向產生彈性變形，因此回復彈簧5 7之自 由端5 7 a會朝推壓方向圓滑地移動。又，由於藉由限制 手段的限制，滑動構件5 2只會朝滑動方向移動，因此， 可以使該滑動構件5 2的滑動動作得以安定，藉此，在按 壓操作時之操作觸感會變得良好，且能夠得到確實的節度 感。 圖2 8係本發明之第3實施例之複合操作型電氣構件 的分解立體圖，圖2 9係表該複合操作型電氣構件之非按 壓操作狀態的透視圖，圖3 0係用於說明該複合操作型電 氣構件之彈性片之動作的斷面圖，在對應於圖1 8〜圖 2 7的部分則附加相同的符號。 · 本實施例與上述第2實施例的不同點即是將用於產生 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4规格（21〇Χ297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 A7 B7 302488 五、發明説明（16 ) 節度（click)感的彈性片9 7形成在框體9 8 ·且使該 框體與固定構件5 5成爲一體。至於其他的構造，基本上 是相同。 如圖2 8與圖2 9所示，上述框體9 8係由金屬板材 所構成，具有位在兩端的折彎片9 9以及位於該些折彎片 9 9之間的連接片1 〇 〇，在各折彎9 9則穿設有透孔 1 0 1，而在連接片1 0 0則穿設有_弧狀的狹縫9 7， 藉由該狹縫1 0 2而形成懸臂樑形之上述彈性片9 7 ·該 彈性片9 7若由上方來看時，則彎曲成圓弧狀，與形成爲 直線狀時相比較·自基端到前端的距離被設定成較長*又 ，該彈性片9 7具有可以與回復彈簧5 7之自由端5 7a 卡或脫離之半球狀的突部1 0 3，在將體9 8之各透孔 1 Ο 1安裝在位於固定構件5 5之兩側面的突起1 0 4的 狀態下，回復彈簧5 7的自由端5 7 a與彈性片9 7乃呈 銳角交差。 該第3實施例，當使操作體5 1朝正逆方向之任一個 方向旋轉時，則藉由與上述第1、第2實施例同樣的動作 ，會分別自A相用外部端子7 6 a與搖控用外部端子7 6 c之間以及B相用外部端子7 6 b與搖控用外部端子7 c 之間输出第1電氣信號，而當將操作體5 1自圖2 9所示 的狀態朝下方推壓時，則會自外部端子9 6 d输出第2氣 氣信號•在進行推壓時，由於回復彈簧5 7之自由端 5 7 a側會爲滑動構件5 2的突起7 4所推壓而彈性變形 ，因此，如圖30之（a)〜（c)所示，藉由該回復彈 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNSM4賴臟腾產） _ ΊII卜I-.II弋4------訂------1 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央揉準局負工消费合作社印製 經濟部中央揉準局員工消费合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（17 ) 簧57的自由端57a越過彈性片97的突部103 ，會 產生節度感。 如此所構成之第3實施例，藉著對1個操作體進行旋 轉或是按壓操作，可以輸出不同的電氣信號，此外，由於 在該操作體1進行旋轉以及按壓操作時可以得到節度感， 因此與上述第1 ，2資施例同樣地可以提高在複合操作時 的操作性* 又，第3實施例，由於在操作體5 1進行按壓操作時 會產生節度感的彈性片9 7係被形成在由金屬板所構成的 框體9 8上，且使該框體9 8與固定構件5 5成爲一體， 因此，回復彈簧之自由端5 7 a與彈性片9 7之突部 1 0 3的卡合或脫離係靥於金屬間的關係，因此可以延長 節度構件的壽命。 又，上述第3實施例，由於將彈性片形成爲園弧狀， 因此能夠在狹窄的空間內配置彈簧跨距長的彈性片9 7， 藉此可以不破壞小型化，且能夠提髙觸感*又，由於回復 彈簧5 7之自由端5 7 a與弾性片9 7之延伸方向係交差 *因此在回復彈簧5 7之自由端5 7 a與突部1 0 3卡或 脫離時，彈性片9 7難以發生扭轉，由該點來看可以提髙 觸感β 此外，在上述第2、3實施例中，雖然是針對將彈也 片8 9，9 7設成懸臂樑的形式來加以說明，但是也可以 使用將兩端連接到固定構件5 5或是框體9 8之雙支撐樑 的形式的彈性片。此時，可以得到與較懸臂樑形式更強的 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家禅準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -20 - 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 A7 __B7 五、發明説明（is ) 節度感。又，第2實施例之彈性片8 9係內與外部端子呈 —體的金靥板所形成，此外，則將外部端子的一部分一體 成形在第3實施例之框體9 8上。 (發明之效果） 由於藉著對1個操作體進行旋轉或是按壓操作可以得 到不同的電氣信號，因此除了可以提高在複合操作時的操 作性外，也因爲能夠使在按壓操作時的節度構件單純化， 狀態可以提供適於小型化之複合操作型電氣構件· 又，由於將在操作體進行按壓操作時會產生節度感的 突部設在薄板狀的彈性片上，因此可以使回復彈簧之自由 端圓滑地移動，而得到良好的節度感· 又，當將上述彈性片形成由金屬板所構成的框髖上， 且使該框體與上述固定構件成一體時，由於在產生節度感 時之回復彈簧與彈性片的卡合或脫離是屬於金屬間彼此相 對的狀態，因而能夠延長壽命。 又，當在上述固定構件設置用於限制滑動構件之上下 運動所限制手段時，則在推壓操作時，由於藉由該限制手 段的限制作用，滑動構件只能在推壓方向上移動，因此可 以使該滑動構件之滑動動作得以安定，而使得在按壓操作 時的操作觸感變得更好· 、 又，當將上述彈性片形成爲圖弧狀時，由於可以將彈 簧跨距（span)長的弾性片配置在狹窄的空間內，因此不 會破壤小型化，且能夠提高觸感· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯率（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -21 - 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印«. A 7 B7 五、發明説明（19 ) 又，當使上述回復彈簧之自由端與上述彈性片的延伸 方向成交差時，則當回復彈簧之自由端與突部卡合或脫離 時，由於彈性片較難產生扭轉，因此由該點來看，可以提 髙觸感。 圖面之簡單說明： 圖1係表本發明之一實施例之複合操作型電氣構件的 斷面圖， 圖2係表對該複合操作型電氣構件實施滑動操作之狀 態的斷面圓， 鼷3係該複合操作型電氣構件的平面圖， 圚4係該複合操作型電氣構件的側面圖， 圖5係該複合操作型電氣構件的背面圖， 圖6係該複合操作型電氣構件的透視圖， 圖7係沿著圓6之A—A線的斷面圖， 圖8係自該複合操作型電氣構件取下操作體以及電線 板之狀態的平面圖， 圓9係該複合操作型電氣構件所具備之滑動構件的平 面圖， 圖10係該複合操作型電氣構件所具備之固定構件的 平面圖， 、 圖1 1係該固定構件的側面圖， 圖1 2係沿著圖1 0之B — B線的斷面圖， 圖13係該複合操作型電氣構件所具備之電線板之製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4规格（2丨0X297公釐） ΙΊ n· n m n -- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 -22 - A7 B7 經濟部中央揉準局MC工消费合作社印簟 五、發明説明 (20 ) 1 造途 中 之 狀 態 的 說 明 圖 1 1 圖 1 4 係 表 該 電 線 板 的 斷面 圖 ( 但 是 係 指 在 與 圓 1 呈 1 I 9 0 度 偏 離 之 位 置 上 的 斷面）， ^—\ 1 J 圖 1 5 係 表 該 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣 構 件 所 具 備 之 操 作 體 的 請 先 閱 1 1 I 斷面 圖 > ( 但 是 係 指 在 與 圖 1 呈 9 0 度 偏 離 之 位 S 上 的 斷 讀 背 1 面） ΪΗ/ 之 注 1 I 意 I 圖 1 6 係 該 複 合 操 作 型 尾 氣 構 件 所 具 備 之 節 度 構 件 以 事 項 1 I 再 1 _I 及彈 性 體 的 說 明 圚 » 填 寫 本 圖 1 7 係 表 該 節 度 構 件 以 及 彈 性 體 之 變 形 例 的 說 明 圖 頁 1 1 1 圖 1 8 係 表 本 發 明 之 第 2 資 施 例 之 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣構 1 1 1 I 件的 透 視 圖 t 1 訂 圖 1 9 係 表在使 該 複 合操 作 型 電 氣構 件 時 的 透視 圃 9 1 1 圖 2 0 係 沿 著 圖 1 8 之 A — A 線 的 斷 面 圖 1 1 圖 2 1 係 表 沿 著 圓 1 9 之 B 一 B 線 的 斷面 圖 1 1 圖 2 2 係 沿 著 圚 1 8 之 C 一 C 線 的 斷 面 圖 — I 圖 2 3 係 該 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣構 件 的 平 面 圄 > 1 1 I 圖 2 4 係 由 背 面 側 來 看 該 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣構件 的 說 明 1 1 圖， 1 1 圖 2 5 係 表 白 該 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣 構 件 取 下 操 作 板 以 及 1 1 電線 板 時 的 平 面 圖 9 1 | 圇 2 6 係 沿 著 圖 1 8 之 D — D 線 的 斷 面 圖 1 I 圖 2 7 係 用 於 說 明 該 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣 構 件 之 彈 性 片 之 1 1 1 動作 的 說 明 圚 ♦ 1 1 1 本纸張尺度通用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（2丨0X297公釐）001T -12-Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Prototype Bureau of Real Engineering Consumer Cooperative A7 _______B7_ V. Description of the invention (10) Prevent the free end 7 of the return spring 7 from being caught on the fixing member 5 * Figure 18 shows the invention The second embodiment is a perspective view of a composite operation type electrical component. FIG. 19 is a perspective view when the composite operation type electrical component is pushed, and FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 18. Figure 2 1 is a cross-sectional view along the line B-B of Figure 19, Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view along the line C-C of Figure 18, and Figure 23 is the composite operation type electrical component Plane circle, circle 24 is the explanatory circle of the composite operation type electrical component viewed from the back side, FIG. 25 is a plan view when the operation panel and the wiring board are removed from the composite operation type electrical component, and circle 2 6 is along With the cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D in Fig. 18, Fig. 27 is an explanatory diagram for explaining the operation of the elastic piece of the composite operation type electrical component. The composite operation type electrical component of this embodiment is shown in Fig. 2 0, mainly by the operating body 5 1, a sliding member 5 that can keep the operating body 5 1 in a freely rotatable state Between the body 5 1 and the sliding member 5 2, a conductive plate 5 4 is formed integrally on the lower surface side of the conductive sheet 5 3, which can keep the sliding member 5 2 in a freely sliding state. The body 51, the electric wire plate 54, the sliding member 52, and the support shaft 56 of the fixing member 55 are roughly U-shaped, and a return spring 5 7 that gives a restoring force to the sliding member 52 is held in a freely movable state The electric wire plate 54 is composed of a click member 58 and the like which are given a click when the operation body 51 is rotated. In the central part of the operation body 51, there is an insertion hole 59 through which the support shaft 56 can be inserted, as shown in FIG. 18 0 The outer circle of the outer edge is simplified 6 1 and the size of the paper to be rectified is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS > A4 specification (210X297mm) (please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page) Order -13- Printed 002488 A7 B7 by the Central Industry Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The description of the invention (11) is formed by a cylindrical body 6 2 on the inner side of the central part of the substrate 60. The outer cylindrical body 61 is There are three protrusions 6 3 that can be inserted into the insertion holes 5 1 a of the operating body 51, respectively, and an opening 64 that can be inserted into the joint member 58. The inner cylindrical body 6 2 is provided with a support The insertion hole 65 through which the shaft 56 is inserted. In addition, the ring portion 66, the connection portion 67, and the insertion hole 68 are respectively equivalent to the ring portion 19, the connection portion 20, and the insertion hole of the first embodiment 21, and the sliding pieces 69a to 69d, 70a to 70d are respectively equivalent to the sliding pieces 22a to 22d, 23a to 23d. Also, the engaging groove 71, the metal plate 72, the resin 73, the thin waist 7 2a, the protrusion 74 corresponds to the engagement groove 19a, the gold plate 24, the resin 25, the thin waist 24a, the protrusion 26, the fixed contact 75a, 75b, 75c, the switch pattern 75d, and the external terminals 76a to 76d respectively These correspond to fixed contacts 27a, 27b, and 27c, off pattern 27d, and external terminals 28a to 28d. Furthermore, the long hole 55a, flange 56a, recess 77, and push-out surface 7a correspond to the long hole 29, The flange portion 6a, the recessed portion 30, and the push-out surface 30a. Since the description of the corresponding member is the same as that in the above-mentioned first embodiment, the detailed description is omitted. The two sides on the upper surface of the fixing member 55 are shown in FIG. 18. As shown, a pair of walls and parts 78, 79 that can guide the sliding member 52 in the sliding direction are vertically provided. From the upper part of one of the walls 78, they protrude inward—the protrusion 80, as shown in the figure As shown in 2 4, below the protrusion 80 is formed a receiving portion 8 that accepts the sliding member 5 2 of the protrusion 5 2 a. 1 1 Applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297) at this paper size Mm) _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order-14-A7 __B7 _ ^ _ 5. Description of the invention (if and The guide portion 8 2 that can guide the free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7, and the receiving portions 8 1 and the guide portion 8 2 are separated by the partition wall 8 3. The receiving portion 8 1 is a position The space behind the sliding surface, the inner side surface and the bottom surface is opened, and the guide portion 82 is a space in which the inner side surface and the bottom surface are opened. As shown in FIG. 18, a protruding portion 8 4 protrudes inward from the upper portion of the other wall portion 79, and below the protruding portion 8 4 is provided a protruding portion 5 2 b that can receive the sliding member 5 2 The receiving portion 85 and the receiving portion 8 6 for receiving the folded portion 5 7 b of the return spring 5 7. The receiving portions 8 1 and 8 5 constitute a restricting means for restricting the upward and downward movement of the sliding member 5 2. Furthermore, in the vicinity of the guide portion 8 2 of the fixing member 55, slits 5 are provided parallel to each other along the moving direction of the free end 5 7a of the return spring 5 7 (up and down direction in FIG. 18). 7, 5 8, and a thin plate-shaped elastic sheet 89 is formed between the slits 5 7, 5 8. The elastic sheet is printed by the Beige Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 8 9 is a single cantilever beam form, and faces the wall part in front of the sliding direction 5 5 b It protrudes, and the front end of the elastic piece 89 is separated from the wall portion 5 5 b by a fixed interval. The elastic piece 89 has a protrusion that can be engaged with or disengaged from the free end of the return spring 57, for example, a cam protrusion 90 in the shape of a triangular column. The free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 is held by the protrusion 80 and the elastic piece 89. The free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 moves from the state shown in (a) to the state shown in (b) in FIG. 2 7 and is guided along the protrusion 80. At this time, as shown in FIG. 27 (b), when the free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 passes over the top of the cam protrusion 9 0, by pushing the cam protrusion 90, the elastic piece 89 will face The thickness of the elastic paper scale is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (cns) A4 (2 丨 〇 < 297mm) ΓΤΓζ ~ The Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Beigong Consumer Cooperative Printed A7 _____B7_ V. Description of invention ( ^ Deformation produces a click feeling. As shown in FIG. 18, in addition to the front end of the free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 being inserted into the guide portion 8 2, the bending portion 5 7 b is attached to the fixing member 55 in a state of being inserted into the accommodating portion 86. The protruding portion 7 4 of the sliding member 52 abuts on the return spring 57 to give a restoring force to the sliding member 52. 58 is formed by an elastic member, such as a polyester elastomer, and the pitch member 58 is formed by an annular portion 9 2 formed with a substantially arc-shaped through-hole 9 1, and the diameter from the annular portion 9 2 The protruding portion 9 3 that protrudes toward, is more protruding from the protruding portion 9 3, and is engaged with the engagement groove 71 on the inner periphery of the annular portion 66. A portion 94, and a pair of elastic arms 9 5 and 9 6 which respectively protrude from the protruding portion 9 3 toward the two sides, and the front end is engaged with the protrusion 6 3 of the sliding member 52 2 as shown in FIG. 18 The pitch member 58 is arranged in the outer cylindrical body 61 of the electric wire plate 54, and the inner cylindrical body 62 of the electric wire plate 54 is inserted into the through hole 9 1 'and the engaging portion 94 is It is inserted into the opening 64 of the outer cylindrical body 61. The plate-shaped elastic body 5 8a 'for pushing the pitch member 58 has both ends of the wire plate 54 and the outer cylindrical body 61 Hold, and its central portion is elastically connected to the annular portion 92 of the pitch member 58. For example, as shown in FIG. 18, when the engaging portion 94 of the pitch member 58 comes into contact with the slide member 52 When the groove 71 is closed, the elastic member 5 8 a is slightly bent, and the pitch member 58 can be urged backward in the sliding direction (upward in FIG. 18), while the front ends of the elastic arms 95 and 96 are Bend toward the front of the sliding direction (lower in Figure 18). Also, when the paper-scale towel making 8H household materials (CNS M4 secret (21GX297 public shame) '— -16-J ---- „---- --- ^^-(Please read first Please pay attention to the details before filling out this page) Order A7 B7 Printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy ¾ V. Description of the invention (^ 4 1 1 Joint member 5 8 The engaging part 9 4 White sliding member 5 2 The engaging groove 7 1 1 1 When disengaged, the elastic body 5 8 i will bend relatively and strongly compress the joint 1 1 degree member 5 8 * Therefore, the bending state of the elastic arm 9 5 »9 6 is almost 1 I Please 1 release 0 First read 1 I. The second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment described above. »The external terminal 7 6 a for phase A and the external terminal 7 6 C for the remote control angle 7 6 C The external terminal 7 6 b for phase B and the external terminal 7 6 C for remote control input 1 1 to the first electrical signal. At this time, due to the rotation of the wiring board 5 4 9 filling the socket joint 5 8 The engaging part 9 4 of the engaging portion »The end will be engaged with the sliding member 5 2 of the locking page 1 1 Closing groove 7 1 Engagement or disengagement results in a 1 I sense of pitch every time the operating body 5 1 rotates. Also, due to the engagement of the engagement portion 9 4 of the pitch member 5 8 against the inner circumference of the slide 1 I movable member 5 2 The movement speed of the groove 7 1 will be decelerated due to the elasticity of the I arm 9 5, 9 6, so the conflicting sound at this time 1 1 I will become smaller 0 1 1 and the operating body 5 1 white figure 2 When the state shown in 0 is pushed to the right by 1, the fixed member 5 5 operation body 5 1 wire-ter plate 5 4 > 1 the sliding member 5 2 and the support shaft 5 6 will move together ns. The crocodile part 5 6 a of the shaft 1 I 5 6 slides in the concave part 7 7 1 I on the lower side of the fixing member 5 5 0 When pushed to the moving end shown in FIG. 2 2 I The same operation as described in the second embodiment White external terminal 2 6 d Output second electricity 1 1 1 Gas signal 0 Reply at this time The free end 5 7 a of the spring 5 7 will be pushed by the protrusion 7 4 of the sliding structure 1 1 piece 5 2 to produce elastic deformation. Since the free end 1 1 5 7 a's > end is on the fixed member 5 5 The guide portion 8 2 moves inside and therefore 1 1 * As shown in (2) (a) (C) I of the return spring 5 7 white blank 1 1 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 210X297mm) -17-Indo-Nongong A7 __B7, an industrial and consumer cooperative affiliated with the Central Bureau of Economics and Trade of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (End 5 7 a will pass the cam portion 90 to produce a sense of pitch. In addition, when the operating body 51 is released in the state shown in FIG. 21, the operating body 51, the electric wire plate 52, and the support shaft 56 are pushed back to the position shown in FIG. 20 by the elastic force of the return spring 57. Show the original position. In the above-described second embodiment constructed as above, by rotating or pushing one operating body 5 1, different electrical signals can be output respectively, since the rotation and pressing operation of the operating body 5 1 will obtain The sense of pitch can improve the operability during compound operation. In the above embodiment, the elastic arms 9 5, 9 6 are used during the swing operation, and the engaging portion 9 4 can be used when the engaging groove 7 1 is touched. The sound becomes smaller, so it is possible to suppress rumbling noise during the rotation operation. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, since the elastic piece 89 is elastically deformed in the thickness direction during the rotation operation, the free end 5 7a of the return spring 5 7 moves smoothly in the pressing direction. Moreover, due to the restriction by the restricting means, the sliding member 52 will only move in the sliding direction, and therefore, the sliding action of the sliding member 52 can be stabilized, thereby, the operation touch during the pressing operation becomes Good, and can get a certain sense of pitch. FIG. 28 is an exploded perspective view of a composite operation type electrical component of a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 29 is a perspective view showing a non-pressing operation state of the composite operation type electrical component. FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating the composite The cross-sectional views of the operation of the elastic piece of the operating electrical component are affixed with the same symbols in the parts corresponding to FIGS. 18 to 27. · The difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned second embodiment is that it will be used to produce the paper size of the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇297mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) Order A7 B7 302488 V. Description of the invention (16) The elastic piece 9 7 with a click feeling is formed on the frame body 9 8. The frame body and the fixing member 55 are integrated. The other structures are basically the same. As shown in FIGS. 28 and 29, the frame 98 is made of a metal plate, and has bending pieces 9 9 at both ends and connecting pieces 10 between the bending pieces 9 9. , Each of the bends 9 9 is provided with a through hole 101, and the connecting piece 100 is provided with a _ arc-shaped slit 9 7, by which the cantilever beam shape is formed by the slit 102 The above-mentioned elastic sheet 9 7 · When viewed from above, the elastic sheet 9 7 is curved in an arc shape, compared with when it is formed in a straight line · The distance from the base end to the front end is set to be longer *, The elastic piece 9 7 has a hemispherical protrusion 1 0 3 that can be engaged with or disengaged from the free end 5 7a of the return spring 5 7, and each through hole 1 Ο 1 of the body 9 8 is mounted on the fixing member 5 5 In the state of protrusions 104 on both sides, the free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 and the elastic piece 9 7 intersect at an acute angle. In the third embodiment, when the operating body 51 is rotated in any one of the forward and reverse directions, the same operation as the first and second embodiments described above causes the external terminals 7 A The first electrical signal is output between the external terminal 7 6 c for remote control and the external terminal 7 6 b for phase B and the external terminal 7 c for remote control, and when the operating body 51 is shown in FIG. 29 When the state is pushed down, the second gas signal is output from the external terminal 9 6 d. During the pushing, the free end 5 7 a side of the return spring 5 7 will be the protrusion 7 4 of the sliding member 5 2 It is pushed and elastically deformed. Therefore, as shown in (a) to (c) of FIG. 30, the paper standard of this recovery bomb is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNSM4 Lai Zang Teng) _ ΊII 卜 I-.II 弋4 ------ Subscribe ------ 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) The free end 57a of the spring 57 crosses the protrusion 103 of the elastic piece 97, and a sense of pitch is generated. The third embodiment constructed in this way can output different electrical signals by rotating or pressing an operating body. In addition, since the operating body 1 can be rotated and pressed, a sense of pitch can be obtained, so As in the first and second embodiments described above, the operability during the compound operation can be improved. Also, in the third embodiment, the elastic sheet 9 7 is formed due to the sense of pitch when the operating body 51 is pressed. On the frame 98 formed of a metal plate, and the frame 98 is integrated with the fixing member 55, the free end 5 7a of the return spring and the protrusion 10 3 of the elastic piece 9 7 Engage or disengage the relationship between the metal and the metal, so the life of the pitch member can be extended. In addition, in the third embodiment described above, since the elastic piece is formed in a circular arc shape, the elastic piece 97 having a long spring span can be arranged in a narrow space, thereby minimizing the downsizing and improving the sense of touch * Furthermore, since the free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 and the extending direction of the elastic piece 9 7 are intersecting * Therefore, when the free end 5 7 a of the return spring 5 7 and the protrusion 1 0 3 are stuck or disengaged, the elastic piece 9 7 is difficult to twist, from this point of view can improve the tactile sense β In addition, in the above second and third embodiments, although the spring piece 8 9 and 9 7 are described as cantilever However, it is also possible to use an elastic sheet in the form of a double supporting beam connecting both ends to the fixing member 55 or the frame 98. At this time, you can get the paper size that is stronger than the cantilever beam. It uses the Chinese National Zen Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back and fill in this page). Order -20- A7 __B7 printed by the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Industry and Commerce of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention description (is) Feeling of sense. In addition, the elastic piece 89 of the second embodiment is formed of a gold plate integral with the external terminal, and a part of the external terminal is integrally formed on the frame 98 of the third embodiment. (Effects of the invention) Since different electrical signals can be obtained by rotating or pressing an operating body, in addition to improving the operability during compound operation, it is also possible to make the pitch member during pressing operation Simplified, the state can provide a composite operation type electrical component suitable for miniaturization. Furthermore, since the protrusion that produces a sense of pitch when the operation body is pressed is provided on the thin plate-shaped elastic piece, the return spring can be free The ends move smoothly to obtain a good sense of pitch. In addition, when the elastic piece is formed on a frame hip made of a metal plate, and the frame body is integrated with the fixing member, due to the sense of pitch The engagement or disengagement of the return spring and the elastic piece belongs to the state where the metals are opposed to each other, and thus the life span can be extended. In addition, when a restriction means for restricting the up and down movement of the sliding member is provided on the fixing member, the sliding member can only move in the pressing direction due to the restriction action of the restriction means during the pushing operation. The sliding action of the sliding member can be stabilized, so that the operating feel during the pressing operation becomes better. Also, when the elastic piece is formed into a curved shape, the spring span can be The long elastic sheet is arranged in a narrow space, so it will not break the soil and be miniaturized, and it can improve the touch. This paper standard is suitable for the Chinese National Gradient (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the notes on the back first Please fill in this page again) Order-21-Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standards Bureau, Negative Consumer Cooperative Society «. A 7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) Furthermore, when the free end of the above-mentioned return spring is dealt with the extension direction of the above-mentioned elastic sheet When it is poor, when the free end of the return spring is engaged with or disengaged from the protrusion, the elastic piece is hard to twist, so from this point of view, it can improve the sense of touch. Brief description of the drawings: FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a composite operation type electrical component according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional circle showing a state where a sliding operation is performed on the composite operation type electrical component. Fig. 5 is a plan view of the compound operation type electrical component, Fig. 4 is a side view of the compound operation type electrical component, Fig. 5 is a rear view of the compound operation type electrical component, and Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the compound operation type electrical component. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A of circle 6. FIG. 8 is a plan view of the state in which the operating body and the wiring board are removed from the composite operation type electrical component, and circle 9 is provided by the composite operation type electrical component Fig. 10 is a plan view of the sliding member, Fig. 10 is a plan view of the fixing member included in the composite operation type electrical member, Fig. 11 is a side view of the fixing member, and Fig. 12 is a broken line taken along line B-B of Fig. 10 The top view, Figure 13 shows the standard paper size of the electrical wiring board of the composite operation type electrical component. It is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS> A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) ΙΊ n · nmn-(please read the back Matters needing attention (Write this page) D-22-A7 B7 MCMI Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Institution of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of India Ink V. Description of the invention (20) 1 Description of the state in the process Figure 1 1 Figure 1 4 shows the cross section of the wire plate Figure (but refers to the cross-section at a position that deviates from the circle 1 by 1 I 9 0 degrees), ^ — \ 1 J Figure 15 shows the operating body of the composite operating electrical component. Please read 1 1 I cross-sectional view> (but it refers to the 1 side of the readback at a position S that is 90 degrees off from FIG. 1) ΪΗ / Note 1 I meaning I Figure 16 is the compound operation type exhaust component. The available pitch members are described in item 1 I then 1 _I and the description of the elastomer »fill in this figure 1 7 series of illustrations of the modified example of the pitch member and the elastic body page 1 1 1 FIG. 1 8 shows the first part of the invention 2 Compounding of examples Operational electrical structure 1 1 1 I perspective view of the I piece t 1 Book 1 9 is a perspective view of the composite operation type electrical component 9 1 1 FIG. 2 0 is taken along the line A-A of FIG. 1 8 Cross-sectional view 1 1 Figure 2 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B of circle 1 9 1 1 Figure 2 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of 圚 1 8 — I Figure 2 3 Plane view of the composite operation type electrical component> 1 1 I FIG. 2 4 is an illustration of the composite operation type electrical component viewed from the back side 1 1 FIG. 1 1 FIG. 2 5 shows that the composite operation type electrical component is removed Plan view of the operation panel and 1 1 wiring board 9 1 | 囵 2 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D of FIG. 1 1 1 FIG. 2 7 is an elastic sheet for explaining the composite operation type electrical component 1 1 1 Description of operation ♦ 1 1 1 This paper size is commonly used National Standards (CNS > A4 size (2 Shu 0X297 mm) 00
-LO A7 B7 經濟部中央樣準局負工消费合作社印製 五、 發明説明 (21 ) 圖 2 8 係本 發 明 之 第 3 實 施 例 之 複合操 作 型 電 氣 構 件 的 分解 立 體 圖 » 圈 2 9 係 表 該 複 合 操 作 型 電 氣構 件在非 按 壓 操 作 狀 態 的 透視 圖 圖 3 0 係 該 複 合操作 型 電 氣 構 件 之彈性 片 之 動 作 的 說 明 圓。 1 5 1 操 作 體 2 、 5 2 滑 動 構 件 3 > 5 3 導 電 圖 案 4 % 5 4 電 線 板 5 5 5 固 定構 件 6 5 6 支 軸 7 > 5 7 回 復 彈 簧 8 5 8 節 度 構 件 9 % 1 8 a 彈 性 體 1 3 圓 筒 體 1 9 a 7 1 卡 合 溝 ( 凹 凸 部 ) 2 2 a 2 2 d 6 9 a 6 9 d 滑 動 片 2 3 a 2 3 d 、 7 0 a 7 0 d 滑 動 片 2 7 a 2 7 c 、 7 5 a 7 5 c 固 定 接 點 2 7 d 7 5 d 開 關 圈 案 2 8 a 2 8 d 、 7 6 a 7 6 d 外 部 端 子 3 0 、 7 7 凹 部 3 0 a 7 7 a 推 拔面 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家揉準（CNS)A4規格（ 210X297公釐）_ 4 S02438 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印装 五、發明説明（22) 3 3 導引部 3 4 收容部 3 5 突部 3 6 段落部 3 6 a 倒角 3 7 貫通孔 3 8 環狀部 3 9 突出部 6 3 突起 8 0 突出部 8 1 接受部 8 2 導引部 8 4 突出部 8 5 接受部 8 6 收容部 8 9 彈性片 9 0 凸輪突部（突部） 9 5、 9 6 彈性臂 9 7 彈性片 9 8 框體 9 9 折彎片 1 0 0 連接片 1 0 1 透孔 1 0 2 狹縫 本紙張尺度遑用中國國家棣準（CNS〉A4規格（210 X 297公釐> _ A7 B7 五、發明説明（23 )10 3 突部10 4 突起 ^1' n^— HI I n —^ϋ 1^1 —1 — 一aJ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印輦 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS>A4规格（ 210X297公釐）_ 26-LO A7 B7 Printed by the Central Prototype Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Labor Cooperative V. Description of the invention (21) Figure 2 8 is an exploded perspective view of the composite operating electrical component of the third embodiment of the present invention »Circle 2 9 Perspective view of the non-pressing operation state of the composite operation type electrical component. FIG. 30 is a circle of explanation of the operation of the elastic piece of the composite operation type electrical component. 1 5 1 Operating body 2, 5 2 Slide member 3 > 5 3 Conductive pattern 4% 5 4 Wire plate 5 5 5 Fixing member 6 5 6 Support shaft 7 > 5 7 Return spring 8 5 8 Pitch member 9% 1 8 a Elastic body 1 3 Cylindrical body 1 9 a 7 1 Engagement groove (concavo-convex part) 2 2 a 2 2 d 6 9 a 6 9 d Slide 2 3 a 2 3 d, 7 0 a 7 0 d Slide 2 7 a 2 7 c 、 7 5 a 7 5 c Fixed contact 2 7 d 7 5 d Switch ring case 2 8 a 2 8 d 、 7 6 a 7 6 d External terminal 3 0 、 7 7 Recess 3 0 a 7 7 a Promotional surface (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper is printed in China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297mm) _ 4 S02438 B7 Printed by Beigong Consumer Cooperatives, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Fifth, the description of the invention (22) 3 3 guide part 3 4 accommodating part 3 5 protruding part 3 6 Drop part 3 6 a Chamfer 3 7 Through hole 3 8 Ring part 3 9 Protruding part 6 3 Protruding part 8 0 Protruding part 8 1 Receiving part 8 2 Guide part 8 4 Protruding part 8 5 Receiving part 8 6 Receiving part 8 9 Elastic piece 9 0 Cam protrusion (projection) 9 5, 9 6 Elastic arm 9 7 Elastic piece 9 8 Frame 9 9 Bending piece 1 0 0 Connecting piece 1 0 1 Through hole 1 0 2 Slit size Use the Chinese National Standard (CNS> A4 specification (210 X 297 mm> _ A7 B7) 5. Description of the invention (23) 10 3 protrusion 10 4 protrusion ^ 1 'n ^ — HI I n — ^ ϋ 1 ^ 1 —1 — One aJ (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The paper standard of the Beigong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard Falcon (CNS> A4 specification (210X297mm) _ 26