TW495780B - Push-button switch - Google Patents

Push-button switch Download PDF

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Publication number
TW495780B
TW495780B TW090102375A TW90102375A TW495780B TW 495780 B TW495780 B TW 495780B TW 090102375 A TW090102375 A TW 090102375A TW 90102375 A TW90102375 A TW 90102375A TW 495780 B TW495780 B TW 495780B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
contact
contact piece
button switch
patent application
scope
Prior art date
Application number
TW090102375A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kentaro Yamato
Original Assignee
Alps Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alps Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Alps Electric Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW495780B publication Critical patent/TW495780B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/12Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/24Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with resilient mounting
    • H01H1/26Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting with resilient mounting with spring blade support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/50Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member
    • H01H13/52Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a single operating member the contact returning to its original state immediately upon removal of operating force, e.g. bell-push switch

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Contacts (AREA)

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a structure of a push button switch that makes the operational stroke long without increasing the external size as well as reduces the contact resistance of a contact part. It comprises a housing 1 with an accommodation part 1a, a stationary contact 2b projected on the bottom of the accommodation part 1a, a movable contact 3 with a contact piece 3e centrally cut arranged opposite to the stationary contact 2b, and a rubber spring 4 with an actuating protrusion 4e for pushing the contact piece 3e toward the stationary contact 2b. The accommodation part 1a has an indented part 1b formed centrally in the inner bottom to project the stationary contact 2b. The contact piece 3e is downward folded and formed through a curved portion 3d in the indented part 1b.

Description

495780 A7 B7 五、發明說明(]) 本發明係關於以各種電子機器之操作開關加予使用之 按鈕開關構造,特別是關於其殼體內所配設固定端子及可 動接點之構造。 習知之作爲操作用開關加予使用之按鈕開關構造,一 般被知有具固定露出於合成樹脂等絕緣材料所形成箱狀殼 體內部底面之由導電性金屬所成之固定接點,與對向該固 定接點予以配設於其上面亦由金屬所成穹隆狀可動接點, 而藉上述殼體容納部內設之滑動自如管座所設突起部按壓 該可動接點之穹隆狀頂部,促使上述穹隆狀可動接點反轉 而與上述固定接點接觸分離之構造者。 又,一般尙知有別與上述將可動接點設成平板狀,並 將該平板狀可動接點中央予以切開豎立形成接觸片,而隨 著配設於殼體容納部內之橡膠彈簧之反轉作動,以該橡膠 彈簧按押上述接觸片,促使該接觸片固定接點接觸或分離 之構造。亦知有在此種情形,替代上述可動接點於上述橡 膠彈簧底端粘接碳質接點作爲可動接點、之構造。 在前述習知構造,由於藉穹隆狀可動接點之反轉動作 以進行開關接點之切換,致適合於操作衝程較短之按鈕開 關,反之後述習知構造,由於藉橡膠彈簧之反轉動作以進 行切換開關接點,故比較適合於操作衝程長之按鈕開關。 然而,在上述習知按鈕開關構造,欲獲得操作衝程較 長按鈕開關乃需將自上述橡膠彈簧座面至頂部之商度設成 較長,而有爲將橡膠彈簧高度設成較長卻需要增大按鈕開 關高度方向之外形尺寸之問題。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I · ϋ n I I ϋ —1 nI I Hi ala— ϋ in d n I _ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -4 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 495780 A7 _ B7 _ 五、發明說明(2) 又,在橡膠彈簧底端面粘接碳質接點之構造,則由於 接觸電阻變大,致固定接點非使用金等貴金屬不可,而有 增加成本之問題。 因此爲解決上述問題,本發明即以提一種可抑低接觸 點之接觸電阻,且不需增大外形尺寸,而操作衝程呈較長 之按鈕開關構造爲目的。 爲解決上述問題之本發明作爲第一手段,係含有具容 納部之殼體,與露出於上述容納部內部底面之固定接點, 與中央具切割豎起之接觸片且被對向上述固定接點予以配 設之可動接點,以及具將上述接觸片推向上述固定接點之 突起部之橡膠彈簧,而在上述容納部內部底面中央形成可 使上述固定接點露出之凹部,並將上述接觸片設成介拐彎 部予以折彎延伸於上述凹部內爲特徵。 又以第二手段,係將上述可動接點由形成於外側之環 狀骨格部,與自該骨格部延伸之連接部,以及介該連接部 可搖動地設於該骨格部之上述接觸片予以形成,且在上述 連接部形成將上述接觸片予以向下折彎之拐彎部爲特徵。 又以第三手段,係將上述可動接點由具彈性之金屬板 予以形成同時,並在上述骨格部中央開設圓弧狀貫穿孔, 且在該貫穿孔中央形成上述接觸片爲特徵。 又以第四手段,係將上述橡膠彈簧配設於上述骨格部 上,而上述作動突部則通過上述骨格部中央所設上述貫穿 孔押下上述連接觸片爲特徵。 又以第五手段,將上述接觸片之拐彎部予以配設呈可 1 I I 1 n n n - - - I · I— in ϋ n n ϋ n 一口、I ·ϋ ϋ i ϋ ϋ ϋ n I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -5 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 495780 A7 B7____ 五、發明說明(3) 抵觸於上述凹部內底面爲特徵。 又以第六手段,將上述接觸片之拐彎部予以配設呈自 上述凹部內底面離間爲特徵。 以下,將本發明按鈕開關一實施例顯示於圖1乃至圖 5。圖1爲按鈕開關剖面圖,圖2爲殼體之俯視圖,圖3 爲可動接點俯視圖,圖4爲其正視圖,圖5爲將可動接點 配設於殼體之狀態關係圖。 殼體1係由合成樹脂等成形材料予以形成,具有被形 成爲有底且上面呈開口之箱形容納部1 a。該容納部1 a 內部底面中央則設有由圓形與方形組合之凹部1 b,該凹 部1 b卻被形成於較內部底面圓周部份低一段之位置。而 在該凹部1 b內配設向下折彎於可動接點3中央予以形成 之接觸片3 e。 又,上述殼體1係以鑲嵌成形等方法一體成形配設有 由黃銅等導電性金屬材料所形成之固定端子2。該固定端 子2乃被埋設於上述殻體1,且由伸出於上述殻體1外面 之連接端子2 a與露出於上述容納部1 a內部底面之上述 凹部1 b內而保持所定間隙予以配設之固定接點2 b所構 成。 又,延伸於上述殼體1外方之連接端子2 a則在上述 殼體1側面部被向下折彎,且被折向上述殼體1中央與上 述殼體1底面呈同一面。而由於該連接端子2 a突端被形 成折向上述殻體底面側,致能將使用該殼體1之按鈕開關 安裝於電路基板上表面。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) _ 6 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)495780 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (]) The present invention relates to the structure of push button switches which are used by operation switches of various electronic devices, especially the structure of fixed terminals and movable contacts provided in the housing. The conventional push button switch structure used as an operating switch is generally known to have a fixed contact made of conductive metal fixedly exposed on the inner bottom surface of a box-shaped case formed of an insulating material such as synthetic resin, and the opposite The fixed contact is arranged on the dome-shaped movable contact which is also made of metal, and the dome-shaped top of the movable contact is pressed by the protrusion provided on the sliding free tube seat in the housing receiving part, to promote A structure in which the dome-shaped movable contact is inverted and separated from the fixed contact. In addition, it is generally known that the movable contact is formed in a flat shape, and the center of the flat movable contact is cut and erected to form a contact piece, and with the reversal of the rubber spring provided in the housing receiving portion, Acting, the rubber spring presses the above-mentioned contact piece, and the fixed contact structure of the contact piece is contacted or separated. It is also known that in this case, a structure in which a carbon-based contact is bonded to the bottom end of the rubber spring as a movable contact instead of the movable contact. In the aforementioned conventional structure, since the reversing action of the dome-shaped movable contact is used to switch the switch contact, it is suitable for operating a button switch with a short stroke. In contrast, the conventional structure described later is due to the reversing action of a rubber spring It is used to switch the switch contact, so it is more suitable for operating a button switch with a long stroke. However, in the above-mentioned conventional button switch structure, in order to obtain a long operation stroke, the button switch needs to have a longer quotient from the rubber spring seat surface to the top, and it is necessary to set the rubber spring height to be longer. The problem of increasing the outer dimension of the button switch in the height direction. This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) I · ϋ n II ϋ —1 nI I Hi ala— ϋ in dn I _ Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-4-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-495780 A7 _ B7 _ V. Description of the Invention (2) In addition, the structure of the carbon contact is bonded to the end face of the rubber spring However, because the contact resistance becomes larger, the fixed contact must be made of precious metals such as gold, which increases the cost. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a push button switch structure that can reduce the contact resistance of a contact point without increasing the external size and has a longer operation stroke. In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention, as a first means, includes a housing having a receiving portion, a fixed contact exposed on the bottom surface of the inside of the receiving portion, and a contact piece cut and erected with the center and facing the fixed connection. A movable contact provided with a point, and a rubber spring having a protruding portion that pushes the contact piece toward the fixed contact, and a concave portion that allows the fixed contact to be exposed is formed in the center of the inner bottom surface of the receiving portion, and The contact piece is characterized in that the contact piece is bent and extended in the concave portion through the bend portion. In a second method, the movable contact is formed by a ring-shaped bone portion formed on the outside, a connection portion extending from the bone portion, and the above-mentioned contact piece swingably provided on the bone portion through the connection portion. It is characterized in that a bent portion that bends the contact piece downward is formed in the connecting portion. A third method is characterized in that the movable contact is formed by a flexible metal plate, an arc-shaped through hole is opened in the center of the bone part, and the contact piece is formed in the center of the through hole. According to a fourth method, the rubber spring is arranged on the bone part, and the actuating protrusion is characterized in that the connecting contact piece is pressed through the through hole provided in the center of the bone part. By the fifth means, the bending part of the contact piece is arranged to be 1 II 1 nnn---I · I— in ϋ nn ϋ n, I · 、 ϋ i ϋ ϋ ϋ n I (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again.) This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -5-Printed clothing for employees' cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 495780 A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention ( 3) It is characterized by abutting against the inner bottom surface of the recess. In a sixth method, the bent portion of the contact piece is arranged to be spaced from the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the push button switch of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5. Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a push button switch, Fig. 2 is a plan view of a housing, Fig. 3 is a plan view of a movable contact, Fig. 4 is a front view thereof, and Fig. 5 is a relationship diagram of a state in which the movable contact is arranged in the housing. The casing 1 is formed of a molding material such as a synthetic resin, and has a box-shaped receiving portion 1a which is formed into a bottom and has an open upper surface. A concave portion 1 b consisting of a circle and a square is provided at the center of the inner bottom surface of the accommodating portion 1 a. However, the concave portion 1 b is formed at a position lower than the peripheral portion of the inner bottom surface. In the recess 1b, a contact piece 3e is formed, which is bent downward and formed at the center of the movable contact 3. The casing 1 is integrally formed by a method such as insert molding, and is provided with a fixed terminal 2 formed of a conductive metal material such as brass. The fixed terminal 2 is buried in the housing 1 and is arranged with a predetermined gap formed by the connection terminal 2 a protruding from the outside of the housing 1 and the concave portion 1 b exposed on the inner bottom surface of the receiving portion 1 a. It consists of fixed contacts 2 b. Further, the connection terminal 2a extending outside the casing 1 is bent downward at the side portion of the casing 1, and is folded toward the center of the casing 1 to be the same surface as the bottom surface of the casing 1. And because the protruding end of the connection terminal 2a is formed to be folded toward the bottom surface side of the casing, a push button switch using the casing 1 can be mounted on the upper surface of the circuit substrate. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) _ 6-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

I n ϋ Memmm Mat n aaMmm 一口、I n in ϋ n n ·ϋ I 495780 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 可動接點3係由具彈性磷青銅板或不銹鋼板等所形成 ,且外形呈略圓形,其外側設有環狀之骨格部3 a。該骨 格部3 a中央又設有圓弧狀貫穿孔3 b ,該貫穿孔3 b中 央部一端乃介連接部3 c連接於上述骨格部3 a,另端介 拐彎部3d,3d自上述骨格部3 a之面向下折彎形成接 觸片3 e。該接觸片3 e則被設成可相對於上述骨格部 3 a搖動,並其突端被折彎略向工具角度傾斜。上述接觸 片3e之形狀係被形成爲圓形狀,且被配設於上述殼體1 內部底面所形成之上述凹部lb內。此時,上述骨格部 3 a即被配設於上述殼體1內部底面之周圍部份,上述接 觸片3 e乃被配設於較該骨格部3 a低一段之位置。又, 接近於上述接觸片3 e之拐彎部3 d則呈抵觸於上述凹部 1 b之內部底面。 又,上述接觸片3 e尙在與後述橡膠彈簧4相對之面 ,即向上傾斜折彎之上側面形成有與該橡膠彈簧4抵觸用 之突起部3 f。該突起部3 f不僅一個亦可設置多數個, 其形狀不限一種亦可設成例如圓弧狀或圓環狀等種種形狀 之突起。藉設置此種突起部3 f則可防止後述橡膠彈簧4 與上述接觸片3 e之粘接以防止操作時之粘貼與脫離所引 起之金屬性噪音而穩定操作性。又接觸片3 e被按押略中 央部,故接觸較爲穩定。 橡膠彈簧4係由具撓性彈性體或硅酮橡膠等所形成, 且外形呈底面開口之穹隆形狀,並由後述管座之移動及回 歸時被折彎賦與彈力之裙部4 a及形成該裙部4 a上方之 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ;----------I 裝--------^訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495780 A7 B7 五、發明說明(5) 作動部4 b予以組成。該作動部4 b下側則形成有作動突 部4G該作動突部4 c突端即能抵觸於上述可動接點3之 接觸片3 e所設突起部3 f。上述可動接點3乃由具彈性 金屬板所形成,而被配設於上述固定接點2 b與上述橡膠 彈簧4之間,上述骨格部3 a上面又被載置上述橡膠彈簧 4之裙部4 a ,上述接觸片3 e與上述作動突部4 c卻互 相對向被配設於上述殼體1之內部底面上。 管座5係由合成樹脂等成形材料予以形成爲略矩形狀 ,其上面設有由手指等可予以操作之平面狀操作部5 a。 其對應於該操作部5 a之底面側則形成有抵觸於上述橡膠 彈簧4之作動部4 b上面且促使上述橡膠彈簧4彎向上述 可動接點3側之推壓面部5 b。又上述管座5周緣尙形成 有凸緣部5 c,而在上述管座5移動回歸時,藉該凸緣部 抵觸於後述蓋體6以限制上述管座5跳出上述殼體1。 蓋體6係由平板狀金屬板予以形成爲矩形狀,且在該 蓋體6中央設有可穿插上述管座5之操作部5 a之穿插孔 6 a。藉將該蓋體6設於上述殼體1開口部,而可防止上 述可動接點3,上述橡膠彈簧4及上述管座5跳出外部。 在上述實施例,當按壓上述管座5時,上述橡膠彈簧 4即被上述管座5按壓,上述裙部4 a則屈曲反轉,致上 述作動突部4 c通過上述可動接點3之上述貫穿孔3 b抵 觸於上述凹部lb內所配設上述接觸片3e,且藉按押該 接觸片3 e致使該接觸片3 e與上述固定接點2 b接觸, 而開關即呈導通狀態。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .· ϋ« iMM ϋ H· ϋ« n n 一口V μη* MM W W· MB· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -8 - 495780 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6) 此時,由於接近於上述接觸片3e之拐彎部3d係抵 觸於上述凹部1 b內部底面,致上述接觸片3 e之應力經 常呈一定,而可獲得穩定之接觸。 又,將上述接觸片3 e之配設於殼體1之位置,自上 述容納部1 a內部底面向下折彎形成於低一段之凹部1 b 內,致不需增高上述橡膠彈簧4之高度,亦能增長上述凹 部1 b程度之上述作動突部4 c衝程,故不必增大按鈕開 關之高度方向外形尺寸即能提供操作衝程較長之按鈕開關 構造。 又,將上述可動接點3由具彈性金屬板加予形成,致 比及在橡膠彈簧底面粘接碳質接點之構造可減低接觸電阻 ,故固定接點2b不必使用金等之貴金屬而可促成成本低 廉。 圖6爲本發明按鈕開關之其他實施例剖面顯示圖。 在上述實施例,上述可動接點3之拐彎部3 d雖被構 成向下折彎配設呈抵觸於上述殻體1之凹部1 b內部底面 ,唯圖6所示實施例則將上述拐彎部3 d底端折彎尺寸設 成於上述殼體1之凹部1 b內自其內部底面離開若干距離 〇 此時,假如上述拐彎部3 d之尺寸在折彎加工時或許 發生有些參差不齊,上述拐彎部3 d尙能抵觸於上述殼體 1之凹部lb內部底面,而可防止上述可動接點3自殼體 1設置面浮起。 如上說明,本發明按鈕開關係在殻體所設容納部內部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)I n ϋ Memmm Mat n aaMmm sip, I n in ϋ nn · ϋ I 495780 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The movable contact 3 is made of elastic phosphor bronze plate or stainless steel It is formed by a plate or the like and has a slightly circular shape, and a ring-shaped bone portion 3 a is provided on the outside. An arc-shaped penetrating hole 3 b is provided in the center of the bone portion 3 a. One end of the central portion of the through hole 3 b is connected to the bone portion 3 a through the connecting portion 3 c, and the other end is connected to the curved portion 3 d. Bend 3a downward to form the contact piece 3e. The contact piece 3e is set to be able to swing relative to the bone part 3a, and its protruding end is bent slightly inclined to the tool angle. The shape of the contact piece 3e is formed in a circular shape, and is arranged in the recessed portion 1b formed on the inner bottom surface of the case 1. At this time, the above-mentioned bone part 3a is arranged around the inner bottom surface of the casing 1, and the above-mentioned contact piece 3e is arranged at a position lower than the above-mentioned bone part 3a. In addition, the bent portion 3 d close to the contact piece 3 e is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the concave portion 1 b. In addition, the contact piece 3e 尙 is formed with a protrusion 3f for contacting the rubber spring 4 on the side facing the rubber spring 4 to be described later, that is, the upper side is inclined and bent upward. The protrusions 3 f may be provided not only in a single form but also in a variety of shapes, and may be provided in various shapes such as an arc shape or a ring shape. By providing such a protruding portion 3f, adhesion of the rubber spring 4 and the contact piece 3e described later can be prevented, metal noise caused by sticking and detaching during operation can be prevented, and operability can be stabilized. The contact piece 3e is pressed against the central part of the button, so the contact is relatively stable. The rubber spring 4 is formed of a flexible elastic body or a silicone rubber, and the outer shape is a dome shape with an open bottom surface, and is formed by a skirt portion 4 a which is bent to give elasticity when the socket is moved and returned as described later. The paper size above the skirt 4 a applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm); ---------- I equipment -------- ^ order- -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 495780 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The moving part 4 b is composed. An actuating protrusion 4G is formed on the lower side of the actuating portion 4b, and a projecting end of the actuating protrusion 4c can abut a protrusion 3f provided on the contact piece 3e of the movable contact 3. The movable contact 3 is formed by an elastic metal plate, and is disposed between the fixed contact 2 b and the rubber spring 4, and a skirt portion of the rubber spring 4 is placed on the bone portion 3 a. 4 a, the contact piece 3 e and the actuating protrusion 4 c are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the casing 1 so as to face each other. The stem 5 is formed into a substantially rectangular shape from a molding material such as a synthetic resin, and a flat operation part 5 a that can be operated by a finger or the like is provided on the upper surface. The bottom surface side corresponding to the operation portion 5a is formed with a pressing surface portion 5b that abuts the upper surface of the operating portion 4b of the rubber spring 4 and urges the rubber spring 4 to bend toward the movable contact 3 side. Furthermore, a flange portion 5c is formed on the periphery of the socket 5, and when the socket 5 moves and returns, the flange portion abuts a cover 6 described later to restrict the socket 5 from jumping out of the housing 1. The cover 6 is formed in a rectangular shape by a flat metal plate, and a center 6 a is provided at the center of the cover 6 through which the operation part 5 a of the socket 5 can be inserted. By providing the cover 6 to the opening of the casing 1, the movable contact 3, the rubber spring 4, and the socket 5 can be prevented from jumping out. In the above embodiment, when the tube holder 5 is pressed, the rubber spring 4 is pressed by the tube holder 5, and the skirt portion 4a is buckled and reversed, so that the actuating protrusion 4c passes the above of the movable contact 3. The through hole 3 b abuts the contact piece 3 e provided in the concave portion 1 b, and the contact piece 3 e is brought into contact with the fixed contact 2 b by pressing the contact piece 3 e, and the switch is in a conducting state. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). · Ϋ «iMM ϋ H · ϋ« nn Yip V μη * MM WW · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -8-495780 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) At this time, the turn 3d close to the contact piece 3e is in contact with the bottom surface of the recess 1b. The stress of the contact piece 3e is often constant, and stable contact can be obtained. In addition, the contact piece 3e is disposed at the position of the housing 1, and is bent downward from the inner bottom surface of the receiving portion 1a and formed in the lower portion of the concave portion 1b, so that it is not necessary to increase the height of the rubber spring 4. It is also possible to increase the stroke of the above-mentioned actuating protrusion 4 c to the extent of the above-mentioned recess 1 b, so it is not necessary to increase the height dimension of the button switch to provide a button switch structure with a longer operation stroke. In addition, the movable contact 3 is formed by an elastic metal plate, which can reduce the contact resistance compared with the structure of bonding a carbon contact to the bottom surface of a rubber spring. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a precious metal such as gold for the fixed contact 2b. Facilitates low cost. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a push switch according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the turning portion 3 d of the movable contact 3 is configured to be bent downward and arranged to be in contact with the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion 1 b of the housing 1, the embodiment shown in FIG. The bottom bending dimension of 3 d is set to be a few distances from the inner bottom surface of the concave portion 1 b of the housing 1 at this time. At this time, if the size of the above bending portion 3 d may be somewhat uneven during bending processing, The bent portion 3 d 尙 can abut against the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion 1 b of the housing 1, and can prevent the movable contact 3 from floating from the installation surface of the housing 1. As explained above, the opening relationship of the button of the present invention is inside the accommodating part provided in the casing. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

· H I ί ϋ ϋ n I 一口” I ·ϋ ϋ ϋ in ϋ n I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -9- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 495780 A7 B7____ 五、發明說明(7) 底面中央部形成露出固定接點之凹部,且將可動接點之接 觸片介拐彎部向下折彎形成於凹部內,致不必增高橡膠彈 簧之高度亦能使橡膠彈簧之作動突部衝程增長凹部程度, 故不需增大按鈕開關外形尺寸即能提供操作衝程較長之按 鈕開關構造。 又,可動接點係由形成於外側之骨格部,與自該骨格 部延伸之連接部,以及介該連接部可相對於骨格部搖動之 接觸片所成,並在連接部形成將接觸片向下折彎之拐彎部 ,故能獲得形狀簡單,接觸穩定之可動接點。 又;可動接點係由具彈性金屬板所形成同時,且在骨 格部中央部位開設圓弧狀貫穿孔及在該貫穿孔中央形成接 觸片,致比及在橡膠彈簧底面粘接碳質接點之構造可減低 接觸電阻,而固定接點即不必使用金等之貴金屬以促成成 本低廉。 又,將橡膠彈簧配設於骨格部上面,並俾使作動突部 通過骨格部中央所開設貫穿孔推壓接觸片,故能以簡單構 造增長橡膠彈簧之作動突部衝程。 又,在將接觸片之拐彎部自凹部內部底面予以離間配 設者,雖在拐彎部之折彎加工時或許發生尺寸之參差不齊 ,亦由於拐彎部可抵觸於殻體凹部之內部底面而防止可動 接點自殻體之設置面浮起。 〔圖示之簡單說明〕 圖1爲本發明一實施例之按鈕開關剖面顯不圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) -ι〇- :----------裝--------^訂--------1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 495780 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(8) 圖2爲上述實施例之殼體俯視顯示圖。 圖3爲上述實施例之可動接點俯視顯示圖。 圖4爲上述實施例之可動接點正視顯示圖。 圖5爲上述實施例之將可動接點配設於殼體狀態之關 係圖。 圖6爲本發明其他實施例之按鈕開關剖面顯示圖。 〔符號說明〕 1 殼體 la 容納部 lb 凹部 2 固定端子 2 a 連接端子 2 b 固定接點 3 可動接點 3 a 骨格部 3 b 貫穿孔 3 c 連接部 3d 拐彎部 3 e 接觸片 3 f 突起部 4 橡膠彈簧 4 a 裙部 4 b 作動部 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -丨裝 丁 0, i-σ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -11 - 495780 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(9) 4 c 作動突起 5 管座 5 a 操作部 5b 推壓面部 5 c 凸緣部 6 a 穿插孔 -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -12-· HI ί ϋ n I 口 "I · ϋ ϋ ϋ in ϋ n I Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -9- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 495780 A7 B7____ V. Description of the Invention (7 ) The central part of the bottom surface is formed with a recessed portion that exposes the fixed contact point, and the contact piece of the movable contact point is bent down and formed in the recessed portion, so that it is possible to increase the stroke of the operating protrusion of the rubber spring without increasing the height of the rubber spring. The degree of the recessed part, so it is possible to provide a button switch structure with a longer operating stroke without increasing the outer size of the button switch. Moreover, the movable contact is formed by a bone part formed on the outer side, a connection part extending from the bone part, and an intermediate part. The connecting part can be formed by shaking the contact piece with respect to the bone part, and a bending part for bending the contact piece downward is formed at the connecting part, so a movable contact having a simple shape and stable contact can be obtained. At the same time, it is formed by an elastic metal plate, and an arc-shaped through-hole is opened in the central part of the bone part, and a contact piece is formed in the center of the through-hole, which is proportional to the bottom surface of the rubber spring. The structure of the quality contact can reduce the contact resistance, and the fixed contact does not need to use precious metals such as gold to promote low cost. In addition, a rubber spring is arranged on the bone part and the operating protrusion is opened through the center of the bone part. The through-hole pushes the contact piece, so that the stroke of the actuating protrusion of the rubber spring can be increased with a simple structure. Also, those who dispose the turning portion of the contact piece from the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion may not be used in the bending process of the turning portion. Variations in size occur, and because the turning portion can abut the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion of the housing, the movable contact is prevented from floating from the installation surface of the housing. [Simplified illustration of the figure] FIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention The cross section of the button switch is not shown. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) -ι〇-: ---------- installation -------- ^ Order -------- 1 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 495780 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (8) Figure 2 shows the above embodiment The top view of the casing is shown in Figure 3. Figure 3 Top view of the contacts. Figure 4 is a front view of the movable contact of the above embodiment. Figure 5 is a relationship diagram of the state where the movable contact is arranged in the housing of the above embodiment. Figure 6 is another embodiment of the present invention Sectional display of the push button switch. [Symbols] 1 housing la accommodating part lb recessed part 2 fixed terminal 2 a connection terminal 2 b fixed contact 3 movable contact 3 a skeleton part 3 b through hole 3 c connection part 3d bend part 3 e Contact piece 3 f Protrusion 4 Rubber spring 4 a Skirt 4 b Actuator (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)-丨 Ding 0, i-σ This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -11-495780 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (9) 4 c Actuating protrusion 5 Tube holder 5 a Operating part 5b Pressing part 5 c Flange part 6 a Socket --- -------- Installation -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -12-

Claims (1)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 495780 A8 R8 C8 Π8 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種按鈕開關,係含有:具容納部之殻體,與露 出於上述容納部內部底面之固定接點,與中央具切開豎起 之接觸片且被對向上述固定接點予以配設之可動接點,以 及具將上述接觸片推向上述固定接點之突起部之橡膠彈簧 ,而在上述容納部內部底面中央形成可使上述固定接點露 出之凹部,並將上述接觸片設成介拐彎部予以折彎延伸於 上述凹部內爲特徵。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之按鈕開關,其中上述可 動接點係由形成於外側之骨格部,與自該骨格部延伸之連 接部,以及介該連接部可搖動地設於該骨格部之上述接觸 片所成,且在上述連接部形成將上述接觸片予以向下折彎 之拐彎部。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項之按鈕開關,其中上述可 動接點係由具彈性金屬板所形成,且在上述骨格部中央部 位開設圓弧狀貫穿孔,而在該貫穿孔中央形成上述接觸片 〇 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項之按鈕開關,其中上述橡 膠彈簧係被配設於上述骨格部上面,且將上述作動突部設 成通過上述骨格部中央所設上述貫穿孔而按押上述接觸片 〇 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之按鈕開關,其中將上述 接觸片之拐彎部設成可抵觸於上述凹部內部底面。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之按鈕開關,其中上述接 觸片之拐彎部係被設成自上述凹部之內部底面離開。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -13 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 495780 A8 R8 C8 Π8 VI. Patent application scope 1 · A push button switch includes: a housing with a housing, and a fixed contact exposed on the inside bottom surface of the housing, and The center has a movable contact which is cut and erected and is arranged opposite to the fixed contact, and a rubber spring having a protruding portion that pushes the contact piece toward the fixed contact, and is on the inner bottom surface of the receiving portion. The center is formed with a concave portion through which the fixed contact can be exposed, and the contact piece is configured to be bent and extended into the concave portion through a bent portion. 2 · The push-button switch of item 1 in the scope of patent application, wherein the movable contact is formed by a bone part formed on the outside, a connection part extending from the bone part, and a swing part provided on the bone part through the connection part. The contact piece is formed by the contact piece, and a bent portion is formed at the connection portion, and the contact piece is bent downward. 3. The push-button switch of item 2 in the scope of patent application, wherein the movable contact is formed by an elastic metal plate, and an arc-shaped through-hole is opened in the central part of the bone part, and the contact is formed in the center of the through-hole Sheet 04. The push button switch according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the rubber spring is arranged on the bone part, and the actuating protrusion is arranged to be pressed through the through hole provided in the center of the bone part. The above-mentioned contact piece 05. The push button switch of item 1 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the bent portion of the above-mentioned contact piece is set to abut against the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion. 6. The push-button switch of item 1 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the bent portion of the contact piece is set to be separated from the inner bottom surface of the recessed portion. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -13-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
TW090102375A 2000-03-07 2001-02-05 Push-button switch TW495780B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000067170A JP2001250450A (en) 2000-03-07 2000-03-07 Push button switch

Publications (1)

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TW495780B true TW495780B (en) 2002-07-21

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JP (1) JP2001250450A (en)
KR (1) KR100405994B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1179385C (en)
TW (1) TW495780B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3715568A1 (en) 2019-03-29 2020-09-30 Sun-Q Door Controls Limited Cam type door closer

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5284883B2 (en) * 2009-06-16 2013-09-11 ミック電子工業株式会社 Push-button switch
CN109920678B (en) * 2017-12-12 2022-06-28 东普雷股份有限公司 Keyboard switch
CN111042498B (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-12-25 季红专 Building decoration is with beautiful seam gluing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3715568A1 (en) 2019-03-29 2020-09-30 Sun-Q Door Controls Limited Cam type door closer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1179385C (en) 2004-12-08
KR100405994B1 (en) 2003-11-17
CN1312569A (en) 2001-09-12
JP2001250450A (en) 2001-09-14
KR20010088334A (en) 2001-09-26

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