TW202419208A - Substrate processing device and substrate processing method - Google Patents
Substrate processing device and substrate processing method Download PDFInfo
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 147
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 64
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 60
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 16
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 14
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於基板處理裝置及基板處理方法。The present invention relates to a substrate processing device and a substrate processing method.
於專利文獻1記載之基板處理方法具有:研磨基板表面之步驟;以及除去由於研磨而形成於基板表面的破壞層之步驟。除去破壞層之步驟更包含向基板表面供給處理液之步驟。處理液例如為包含氫氟酸與硝酸之水溶液。
[先前技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
The substrate processing method described in
[專利文獻1]日本特開2018-147908號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2018-147908
[發明所欲解決之問題][The problem the invention is trying to solve]
本發明的一態樣提供一種在維持基板的處理品質的同時,並抑制化學液之過度廢棄之技術。 [解決問題之技術手段] One aspect of the present invention provides a technology for suppressing excessive waste of chemical liquid while maintaining the processing quality of the substrate. [Technical means for solving the problem]
依本發明的一態樣之基板處理裝置,其具備:處理部,對基板供給包含氫氟酸、硝酸及磷酸的水溶液;回收部,從該處理部回收該水溶液;調節部,調節由該回收部回收的該水溶液的成分濃度;供給部,對該處理部供給在該調節部調節過的該水溶液;以及控制部,控制該調節部。該調節部具有:濃度計,檢測該水溶液的氫氟酸濃度;以及補給部,對該水溶液補給氫氟酸、硝酸及磷酸。該控制部根據該氫氟酸濃度,進行以希望的比例對該水溶液補給氫氟酸、硝酸及磷酸之控制。 [發明效果] According to one aspect of the present invention, a substrate processing device comprises: a processing section for supplying an aqueous solution containing hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid to a substrate; a recovery section for recovering the aqueous solution from the processing section; a regulating section for regulating the concentration of the components of the aqueous solution recovered by the recovery section; a supply section for supplying the aqueous solution regulated by the regulating section to the processing section; and a control section for controlling the regulating section. The regulating section comprises: a concentration meter for detecting the hydrofluoric acid concentration of the aqueous solution; and a supply section for supplying hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid to the aqueous solution. The control section controls the supply of hydrofluoric acid, nitric acid and phosphoric acid to the aqueous solution in a desired ratio according to the hydrofluoric acid concentration. [Effect of the invention]
根據本發明的一態樣,能夠在維持基板的處理品質的同時,並抑制化學液之過度廢棄。According to one aspect of the present invention, it is possible to maintain the processing quality of the substrate while suppressing excessive waste of the chemical solution.
以下,針對本發明的實施態樣參照圖式來進行說明。在各圖式中,對相同或對應之構成,有附上相同符號,並省略說明之情形。在本說明書中,X軸方向、Y軸方向、Z軸方向為相互垂直之方向。X軸方向與Y軸方向係水平方向,Z軸方向係鉛直方向。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, the same or corresponding components are given the same symbols and the description thereof is omitted. In this specification, the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction, and the Z-axis direction are mutually perpendicular directions. The X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are horizontal directions, and the Z-axis direction is a vertical direction.
參照圖1,針對依一實施態樣的基板處理裝置1加以說明。基板處理裝置1處理基板W。基板W包含例如矽晶圓等半導體晶圓。基板W亦可包含形成於半導體晶圓上之複數個元件。元件包含例如電子電路。基板W亦可為疊層有複數片半導體晶圓之疊層基板。疊層基板係藉由接合複數片半導體晶圓而獲得。Referring to FIG. 1 , a
基板處理裝置1具備:搬入搬出站10、處理站20以及控制裝置90。搬入搬出站10與處理站20係以此順序,從X軸負方向側向X軸正方向側排列。The
搬入搬出站10具備載置台11。在載置台11載置晶圓匣盒C1~C2。晶圓匣盒C1收納處理前的基板W。晶圓匣盒C2收納處理後的基板W。晶圓匣盒C1、C2的數量並未特別限定。未圖示的晶圓匣盒收納「在處理途中產生了瑕疵的基板W」亦可。The loading and
搬入搬出站10具備第一搬運區域12以及第一搬運裝置13。第一搬運區域12與載置台11以及後述的過渡裝置21鄰接。第一搬運裝置13在與第一搬運區域12鄰接的複數個裝置間搬運基板W。第一搬運裝置13具有:固持基板W的搬運臂;以及使搬運臂移動或旋轉的驅動部。搬運臂能夠進行水平方向(X軸方向及Y軸方向之兩方向)及鉛直方向之移動與以鉛直軸為中心之旋轉。亦可設置複數個搬運臂。The loading and
處理站20具備過渡裝置21、第二搬運區域22、第二搬運裝置23、研磨裝置24、洗淨裝置25以及蝕刻裝置26。此外,構成處理站20之裝置的配置及數量並不限定於圖1中顯示的配置及數量。The
過渡裝置21暫時保管基板W。過渡裝置21設置在第一搬運區域12與第二搬運區域22之間,並在第一搬運裝置13與第二搬運裝置23之間中繼基板W。The
第二搬運區域22與過渡裝置21、研磨裝置24、洗淨裝置25以及蝕刻裝置26鄰接。第二搬運裝置23在與第二搬運區域22鄰接的複數個裝置間搬運基板W。第二搬運裝置23具有:固持基板W的搬運臂;以及使搬運臂移動或旋轉的驅動部。搬運臂能夠進行水平方向(X軸方向及Y軸方向之兩方向)及鉛直方向之移動與以鉛直軸為中心之旋轉。亦可設置複數個搬運臂。The
研磨裝置24研磨基板W。藉此,能夠薄化基板W。研磨裝置24可研磨基板W之單面,或亦可研磨基板W的兩面。當研磨基板W的兩面時,基板W的一面與另一面係以各別的研磨裝置24進行研磨亦可。研磨裝置24例如藉由一邊使砂輪與基板W旋轉,一邊將砂輪抵靠於基板W,來研磨基板W。The
洗淨裝置25洗淨基板W。藉此,能夠除去附著於基板W之研磨屑。當研磨裝置24研磨基板W的兩面時,洗淨裝置25洗淨基板W的兩面。基板W的一面與另一面係以各別的洗淨裝置25進行洗淨亦可。洗淨裝置25例如以刷子或海棉刷洗基板W。The
蝕刻裝置26藉由對基板W供給處理液來蝕刻基板W。藉此,能夠除去因研磨基板W而產生的破壞層,且能夠抑制基板W的破裂。當研磨裝置24研磨基板W的兩面時,蝕刻裝置26蝕刻基板W的兩面。基板W的一面與另一面可以各別的蝕刻裝置26進行蝕刻。蝕刻裝置26之詳情會在後面敘述。The
控制裝置90例如為電腦,並具備:CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央處理器)等演算部91;以及記憶體等記憶部92。記憶部92儲存了控制基板處理裝置1中所實行的各種的處理之程式。控制裝置90係藉由使演算部91實行記憶部92中所儲存的程式,來控制基板處理裝置1的動作。The
接著,參照圖2,針對依一實施態樣的基板處理方法加以說明。基板處理方法例如具有步驟S101~S103。步驟S101~S103係透過控制裝置90的控制而進行。Next, referring to FIG. 2 , a substrate processing method according to an embodiment will be described. The substrate processing method includes steps S101 to S103 , for example. Steps S101 to S103 are performed under the control of the
首先,第一搬運裝置13將基板W從晶圓匣盒C1取出,並向過渡裝置21搬運。接著,第二搬運裝置23將基板W從過渡裝置21取出,並向研磨裝置24搬運。First, the
接著,研磨裝置24研磨基板W(步驟S101)。藉此,能夠薄化基板W。其後,第二搬運裝置23將基板W從研磨裝置24取出,並向洗淨裝置25搬運。Next, the polishing
接著,洗淨裝置25洗淨基板W(步驟S102)。藉此,能夠除去附著於基板W之研磨屑。其後,第二搬運裝置23將基板W從洗淨裝置25取出,並向蝕刻裝置26搬運。Next, the
接著,蝕刻裝置26蝕刻基板W(步驟S103)。藉此,能夠除去因研磨基板W而產生的破壞層,且能夠抑制基板W的破裂。其後,第二搬運裝置23將基板W從蝕刻裝置26取出,並向過渡裝置21搬運。Next, the
最後,第一搬運裝置13將基板W從過渡裝置21取出,並收納至晶圓匣盒C2。Finally, the
基板處理方法只要具有步驟S103即可。例如,基板處理方法亦可包含利用雷射光在基板W的內部形成改質層,並以改質層為起點分割基板W的步驟,以取代研磨基板W(步驟S101)的步驟。無論如何,只要能夠薄化基板W即可。The substrate processing method only needs to include step S103. For example, the substrate processing method may also include forming a modified layer inside the substrate W using laser light and dividing the substrate W based on the modified layer, instead of grinding the substrate W (step S101). In any case, as long as the substrate W can be thinned, it will be sufficient.
接著,參照圖3,針對蝕刻裝置26的一例加以說明。蝕刻裝置26為處理部的一例。處理部對基板W供給處理液L。處理部雖然在本實施態樣為對基板W進行逐片處理之單片式處理設備,但亦可為對每複數片基板W進行同時處理之批次式處理設備。以下,針對單片式處理設備的處理部進行說明。Next, referring to FIG. 3 , an example of an
蝕刻裝置26例如具有:處理容器31、基板固持部34、基板旋轉部35、噴嘴36、噴嘴移動部37、杯體38、排液管39以及排氣管40。The
處理容器31收納基板固持部34等。在處理容器31的側壁部設置有閘32以及對閘32進行開閉之閘閥33。基板W透過第二搬運裝置23(參照圖1)經由閘32而被搬入至處理容器31的內部。接著,在處理容器31之內部利用處理液L對基板W進行處理。其後,基板W透過第二搬運裝置23經由閘32而被搬出至處理容器31的外部。The
基板固持部34設置在處理容器31的內部,水平固持基板W。基板固持部34例如具有固持基板W的外周部的爪部34a。複數個爪部34a在基板W的圓周方向等間隔地設置。此外,雖然未圖示,但基板固持部34亦可真空吸附基板W的底面。The
基板旋轉部35藉由使基板固持部34旋轉,而使基板W與基板固持部34一起旋轉。基板旋轉部35包含馬達等。The
噴嘴36對基板W供給處理液L。噴嘴36例如對旋轉的基板W供給處理液L。處理液L例如包含蝕刻液與清洗液。蝕刻液為包含氫氟酸(HF)、硝酸(HNO
3)及磷酸(H
3PO
4)的水溶液。清洗液為DIW(Deionized Water,去離子水)等純水。噴嘴36將蝕刻液與清洗液以此順序供給予基板W。蝕刻液與清洗液亦可由不同的噴嘴36供給。噴嘴36連接於後述的供給部70。
The
噴嘴移動部37使噴嘴36在水平方向移動。噴嘴移動部37例如使噴嘴36在基板W的徑向移動。噴嘴移動部37例如具有:固持噴嘴36的臂部37a;以及使臂部37a轉動的驅動部37b。The
杯體38包圍固持於基板固持部34的基板W的外周,並捕集從基板W的外周飛散的處理液L。The
排液管39與排氣管40設置於杯體38的底部。排液管39將積存於杯體38內部之處理液L排出。排液管39連接於後述的回收部50。排氣管40將積存於杯體38內部之氣體排出。The
接著,參照圖4,針對蝕刻液L1的液體流路的一例加以說明。蝕刻液L1為包含HF、HNO 3及H 3PO 4的水溶液。藉由HNO 3氧化基板W來產生氧化物,且HF蝕刻氧化物。當基板W為矽晶圓時,根據下列的化學反應式(1)及(2),矽晶圓會進行蝕刻。 (1)Si+HNO 3+H 2O→SiO 2+HNO 2+H 2(2)SiO 2+6HF→H 2SiF 6+2H 2O 此外,H 3PO 4為調節蝕刻液L1的黏度之成分。 Next, referring to FIG. 4 , an example of the liquid flow path of the etching liquid L1 is described. The etching liquid L1 is an aqueous solution containing HF, HNO 3 and H 3 PO 4. HNO 3 oxidizes the substrate W to generate oxide, and HF etches the oxide. When the substrate W is a silicon wafer, the silicon wafer is etched according to the following chemical reaction formulas (1) and (2). (1) Si + HNO 3 + H 2 O → SiO 2 + HNO 2 + H 2 (2) SiO 2 + 6HF → H 2 SiF 6 + 2H 2 O In addition, H 3 PO 4 is a component for adjusting the viscosity of the etching liquid L1.
如圖4所示,基板處理裝置1具備回收部50、調節部60及供給部70。回收部50從蝕刻裝置26回收蝕刻液L1。調節部60調節由回收部50回收的蝕刻液L1的成分濃度。供給部70對蝕刻裝置26供給由調節部60調節成分濃度後的蝕刻液L1。基板處理裝置1將蝕刻液L1重複利用。藉此,能夠減少蝕刻液L1的廢棄量。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
回收部50具有回收管線51。回收管線51連接蝕刻裝置26與調節部60。例如,回收管線51連接蝕刻裝置26的排液管39(參照圖3)與調節部60的儲存槽61。在回收管線51的中途亦可設置過濾器52。過濾器52捕集蝕刻液L1中的異物。The
調節部60例如具備儲存槽61、循環管線62、泵浦63、過濾器64、流量計65、濃度計66以及補給部67。儲存槽61儲存蝕刻液L1。循環管線62將蝕刻液L1從儲存槽61取出,使其返回至儲存槽61。藉由使蝕刻液L1循環,而能夠將成分濃度均一化。The regulating
泵浦63、過濾器64、流量計65與濃度計66設置於循環管線62的中途。泵浦63送出蝕刻液L1。過濾器64捕集蝕刻液L1中的異物。流量計65檢測蝕刻液L1的流量。控制裝置90控制泵浦63,以使流量計65的偵測值達到設定值。濃度計66檢測蝕刻液L1的氫氟酸濃度。The
在循環管線62的中途亦可設置未圖示的溫度計與加熱器。溫度計檢測蝕刻液L1的溫度。加熱器加熱蝕刻液L1。控制裝置90控制加熱器,以使溫度計的偵測值達到設定值。A thermometer and a heater (not shown) may also be provided in the middle of the
補給部67對蝕刻液L1補給HF、HNO
3與H
3PO
4。例如,補給部67對儲存槽61或循環管線62(在圖4中為儲存槽61)補給HF、HNO
3與H
3PO
4。補給部67係以水溶液的形態補給HF、HNO
3或H
3PO
4亦可。補給部67亦可依序地補給HF、HNO
3及H
3PO
4,或亦可同時進行補給。
The
補給部67亦可具有每種化學液的種類之各別管線。在HF用各別管線67a-1的中途,例如設置HF用補給量調整部67b-1。HF用補給量調整部67b-1例如從上游側向下游側依順序具有開閉閥、量測槽體及開閉閥。量測槽體量測一批次的補給量。此外,HF用補給量調整部67b-1亦可具有槽體、流量計、流量控制器及開閉閥,在此情況下,控制裝置90亦可以槽體所具備的量測計來控制補給量,或亦可以流量計(流量的時間積分値)來控制補給量。又,HF用補給量調整部67b-1亦可不具有槽體,而具有流量計、流量控制器及開閉閥,在此情況下,控制裝置90亦可以流量計(流量的時間積分値)來控制補給量。流量計、流量控制器、開閉閥的順序並未被特別限定。The
在HNO
3用各別管線67a-2的中途例如設置HNO
3用補給量調整部67b-2。HNO
3用補給量調整部67b-2被構成為與HF用補給量調整部67b-1相同。又,在H
3PO
4用各別管線67a-3的中途例如設置H
3PO
4用補給量調整部67b-3。H
3PO
4用補給量調整部67b-3被構成為與HF用補給量調整部67b-1相同。
In the middle of the individual HNO 3 line 67a-2, for example, an HNO 3
廢棄部68廢棄儲存於儲存槽61的蝕刻液L1。蝕刻液L1的廢棄為定期進行,例如根據更換蝕刻液L1後之經過時間或基板W的處理片數而適當地進行。廢棄部68具有:連接於儲存槽61的排出管線68a;以及開閉排出管線68a的流道之開閉閥68b。The
供給部70例如具有供給管線71、流量計72、流量控制器73及開閉閥74。供給管線71連接調節部60與蝕刻裝置26。例如,供給管線71連接調節部60的循環管線62與蝕刻裝置26的噴嘴36(參照圖3)。The
流量計72、流量控制器73及開閉閥74設置於供給管線71的中途。流量計72檢測蝕刻液L1的流量。流量控制器73控制蝕刻液L1的流量。控制裝置90控制流量控制器73以使流量計72的偵測值達到設定值。開閉閥74開閉供給管線71的流道。The
如上所述,蝕刻液L1被重複利用。因此,當補給部67不補給各種化學液時,則如圖5所示般隨著時間的經過各成分濃度產生變化。具體而言,HF濃度、HNO
3濃度及H
3PO
4濃度降低;H
2O濃度及H
2SiF
6濃度上升。這從上述的化學反應式(1)及(2)亦可看出。此外,H
3PO
4濃度降低係因為蝕刻基板W而產生H
2O。由於H
2O的產生,故H
3PO
4濃度相對地降低。
As described above, the etching liquid L1 is reused. Therefore, when the
藉由補給部67補給化學液,而能夠抑制成分濃度的變化,並能夠抑制基板W的處理品質的降低。對於維持基板W的處理品質而言,重要的係抑制各成分濃度之中HF濃度、HNO
3濃度及H
3PO
4濃度的變化。
By supplying the chemical liquid through the
然而,就完全控制該等三種成分濃度而言係需要時間。例如,在為了讓HF濃度到達設定值而進行HF的補給之後,若為了讓HNO
3濃度到達設定值而進行HNO
3的補給,則HF濃度偏離設定值。為了收束全部三種成分濃度至設定值,而反覆進行複數次「根據HF濃度的偵測值之HF的補給」、「根據HNO
3濃度的偵測值之HNO
3的補給」及「根據H
3PO
4濃度的偵測值之H
3PO
4的補給」。其結果,當儲存槽61中的蝕刻液L1之液面高度超過了上限時,則將儲存於儲存槽61的蝕刻液L1廢棄。
However, it takes time to fully control the concentrations of the three components. For example, after HF is supplied to bring the HF concentration to the set value, if HNO3 is supplied to bring the HNO3 concentration to the set value, the HF concentration deviates from the set value. In order to converge the concentrations of all three components to the set values, "supplying HF according to the detected value of HF concentration", "supplying HNO3 according to the detected value of HNO3 concentration" and "supplying H3PO4 according to the detected value of H3PO4 concentration" are repeated multiple times . As a result, when the liquid level of the etching liquid L1 in the
為了抑制化學液的過度廢棄,亦可思及根據基板W的處理片數以既定量逐次補給HF、HNO 3及H 3PO 4。但在此情況下,由於亦不監視HF濃度、HNO 3濃度及H 3PO 4濃度之任一者,故即使由於干擾等而產生濃度異常,亦不能檢測出濃度異常。因此,有基板W的處理品質下降之虞。 In order to suppress excessive waste of chemical liquid, it is also conceivable to sequentially supply HF, HNO3 and H3PO4 at a predetermined amount according to the number of substrates W to be processed. However, in this case, since none of the HF concentration, HNO3 concentration and H3PO4 concentration is monitored, even if a concentration abnormality occurs due to interference, the concentration abnormality cannot be detected. Therefore , there is a risk that the processing quality of the substrates W will be degraded.
於是,在本實施態樣中,只控制三種成分濃度當中對於矽的蝕刻最重要的HF濃度。基板W的蝕刻速度主要取決於HF濃度。在本實施態樣中係基於HF濃度以希望的比補給HF、HNO
3及H
3PO
4。HF補給量、HNO
3補給量及H
3PO
4補給量之比,例如係根據上述的化學反應式(1)及(2)與各成分濃度之目標値,而被預先設定,並預先儲存於控制裝置90的記憶部92。比亦可為體積比、質量比及莫耳比之任一者。
Therefore, in the present embodiment, only the HF concentration, which is the most important for etching silicon, is controlled among the three component concentrations. The etching speed of the substrate W is mainly determined by the HF concentration. In the present embodiment, HF, HNO3 and H3PO4 are supplied at a desired ratio based on the HF concentration. The ratio of the HF supply amount, the HNO3 supply amount and the H3PO4 supply amount is preset, for example, based on the above-mentioned chemical reaction formulas (1) and (2) and the target value of each component concentration, and is pre-stored in the
控制裝置90係根據濃度計66檢測出的HF濃度,而進行以希望的比例對蝕刻液L1補給HF、HNO
3及H
3PO
4之控制。藉此,能夠將HF濃度維持在設定值,而能夠維持基板W的處理品質。又,由於不控制HNO
3濃度及H
3PO
4濃度而將其擱置,故能夠在短時間完成成分濃度的調節,並能夠抑制化學液之過度廢棄。此外,以HNO
3濃度及H
3PO
4濃度亦能盡量維持在各自的目標値的方式,來設定上述的比例。
The
如圖6所示,控制裝置90例如在氫氟酸濃度N低於閾値N
Th的情況下,進行分別以既定量逐次對蝕刻液L1補給HF、HNO
3及H
3PO
4之第一控制。HF補給量、HNO
3補給量及H
3PO
4補給量預先設定為上述希望的比,進一步而言,亦考量儲存槽61的容積來進行設定。
As shown in FIG6 , the
控制裝置90在進行第一控制之後,氫氟酸濃度N仍低於閾値N
Th的情況下,再次進行第一控制。通常只要進行一次第一控制,氫氟酸濃度N就能恢復到閾値N
Th以上,但在由於干擾等而不能恢復的情況下,藉由再次進行第一控制,而能夠將氫氟酸濃度N恢復至閾値N
Th以上。
After the
此外,控制裝置90在氫氟酸濃度N低於閾値N
Th的期間,亦可進行以希望的流量比例對蝕刻液L1持續補給HF、HNO
3及H
3PO
4之第二控制。控制裝置90在氫氟酸濃度N恢復至閾値N
Th時,停止第二控制。
In addition, the
接著,參照圖7,針對成分濃度的調節(第一控制)的一例針進行說明。在圖7顯示的步驟S201以後之處理係在藉由控制裝置90的控制下而進行。步驟S201以後的處理為定期進行。Next, an example of the adjustment of the component concentration (first control) will be described with reference to Fig. 7. The processing after step S201 shown in Fig. 7 is performed under the control of the
首先,濃度計66檢測蝕刻液L1的氫氟酸濃度N(步驟S201)。接著,控制裝置90判定氫氟酸濃度N是否低於閾値N
Th(步驟S202)。當氫氟酸濃度N為閾値N
Th以上時(步驟S202,NO),由於沒有調節成分濃度之必要,故控制裝置90結束此次的處理。
First, the
另一方面,當氫氟酸濃度N低於閾値N
Th時(步驟S202,YES),由於基板W的蝕刻速度低,故補給部67分別以既定量逐次對蝕刻液L1補給HF、HNO
3及H
3PO
4(步驟S203)。其後,經過既定時間後,再次進行步驟S201以後的處理。
On the other hand, when the hydrofluoric acid concentration N is lower than the threshold value N Th (step S202, YES), since the etching speed of the substrate W is low, the
當步驟S203即使進行完設定次數後,氫氟酸濃度N仍低於閾値N
Th時,控制裝置90中斷基板W的處理,且亦可進行通報警報的控制。警報的通報係使用通報裝置來進行。通報裝置例如為顯示裝置、警告燈或蜂鳴器等。
When the hydrofluoric acid concentration N is still lower than the threshold value N Th even after the step S203 is performed for the set number of times, the
以上,雖然針對依本發明的基板處理裝置及基板處理方法的實施態樣等進行說明,但本發明並未被限定於上述實施態樣等。在申請專利範圍所記載之範疇內中,可進行各種的變更、修正、置換、附加、刪除及組合。其等當然亦屬於本發明之技術範圍。Although the above is directed to the implementation of the substrate processing device and the substrate processing method according to the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes, modifications, replacements, additions, deletions and combinations can be made within the scope of the patent application. Of course, they also belong to the technical scope of the present invention.
1:基板處理裝置 10:搬入搬出站 11:載置台 12:第一搬運區域 13:第一搬運裝置 20:處理站 21:過渡裝置 22:第二搬運區域 23:第二搬運裝置 24:研磨裝置 25:洗淨裝置 26:蝕刻裝置(處理部) 31:處理容器 32:閘 33:閘閥 34:基板固持部 34a:爪部 35:基板旋轉部 36:噴嘴 37:噴嘴移動部 37a:臂部 37b:驅動部 38:杯體 39:排液管 40:排氣管 50:回收部 51:回收管線 52,64:過濾器 60:調節部 61:儲存槽 62:循環管線 63:泵浦 65,72:流量計 66:濃度計 67:補給部 67a-1,67a-2,67a-3:各別管線 67b-1,67b-2,67b-3:補給量調整部 68:廢棄部 68a:排出管線 68b:開閉閥 70:供給部 71:供給管線 73:流量控制器 74:開閉閥 90:控制裝置(控制部) 91:演算部 92:記憶部 C1,C2:晶圓匣盒 L1:蝕刻液 L:處理液 N:氫氟酸濃度 N Th:閾値 S101~S103:步驟 S201~S203:步驟 W:基板 1: substrate processing device 10: loading and unloading station 11: loading platform 12: first transfer area 13: first transfer device 20: processing station 21: transition device 22: second transfer area 23: second transfer device 24: polishing device 25: cleaning device 26: etching device (processing unit) 31: processing container 32: gate 33: gate valve 34: substrate holding part 34a: claw part 35: substrate rotating part 36: nozzle 37: nozzle moving part 37a: arm part 37b: driving part 38: cup body 39: drain pipe 40: exhaust pipe 50: recovery part 51: recovery pipeline 52, 64: filter 60: adjustment part 61: storage tank 62: circulation pipeline 63: pump 65, 72: flow meter 66: concentration meter 67: supply unit 67a-1, 67a-2, 67a-3: individual pipelines 67b-1, 67b-2, 67b-3: supply amount adjustment unit 68: waste unit 68a: discharge pipeline 68b: on-off valve 70: supply unit 71: supply pipeline 73: flow controller 74: on-off valve 90: control device (control unit) 91: calculation unit 92: memory unit C1, C2: wafer cassette L1: etching liquid L: treatment liquid N: hydrofluoric acid concentration N Th : threshold value S101~S103: steps S201~S203: step W: substrate
[圖1]圖1係表示依一實施態樣的基板處理裝置之俯視圖。 [圖2]圖2係表示依一實施態樣的基板處理方法之流程圖。 [圖3]圖3係表示蝕刻裝置的一例之剖面圖。 [圖4]圖4係表示蝕刻液的液體流路的一例之圖式。 [圖5]圖5係表示補給部不補給化學液時之成分濃度的時間變化的一例之圖式。 [圖6]圖6係表示補給部補給化學液時之氫氟酸濃度的時間變化的一例之圖式。 [圖7]圖7係表示調節成分濃度的一例之流程圖。 [FIG. 1] FIG. 1 is a top view of a substrate processing apparatus according to an embodiment. [FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a substrate processing method according to an embodiment. [FIG. 3] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an example of an etching apparatus. [FIG. 4] FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a liquid flow path of an etching liquid. [FIG. 5] FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a temporal change in a component concentration when a supply unit does not supply a chemical liquid. [FIG. 6] FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a temporal change in a hydrofluoric acid concentration when a supply unit supplies a chemical liquid. [FIG. 7] FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing an example of adjusting a component concentration.
26:蝕刻裝置(處理部) 26: Etching device (processing unit)
50:回收部 50: Recycling Department
51:回收管線 51: Recovery pipeline
52,64:過濾器 52,64:Filter
60:調節部 60: Adjustment Department
61:儲存槽 61: Storage slot
62:循環管線 62: Circulation pipeline
63:泵浦 63: Pump
65,72:流量計 65,72: Flow meter
66:濃度計 66: Concentration meter
67:補給部 67: Supply Department
67a-1,67a-2,67a-3:各別管線 67a-1, 67a-2, 67a-3: Individual pipelines
67b-1,67b-2,67b-3:補給量調整部 67b-1, 67b-2, 67b-3: Supply quantity adjustment department
68:廢棄部 68: Abandoned Department
68a:排出管線 68a: discharge line
68b:開閉閥 68b: Open/Close Valve
70:供給部 70: Supply Department
71:供給管線 71: Supply pipeline
73:流量控制器 73:Flow controller
74:開閉閥 74: Open/Close Valve
90:控制裝置(控制部) 90: Control device (control unit)
91:演算部 91: Calculation Department
92:記憶部 92: Memory Department
L1:蝕刻液 L1: Etching liquid
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022-101701 | 2022-06-24 |
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