TW202242908A - Analysis support program, analysis support method and analysis support system capable of objectively and systematically clarifying the condition of a subject without causing variations due to the knowledge or experience of an examiner who examines elderly people - Google Patents
Analysis support program, analysis support method and analysis support system capable of objectively and systematically clarifying the condition of a subject without causing variations due to the knowledge or experience of an examiner who examines elderly people Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW202242908A TW202242908A TW111108392A TW111108392A TW202242908A TW 202242908 A TW202242908 A TW 202242908A TW 111108392 A TW111108392 A TW 111108392A TW 111108392 A TW111108392 A TW 111108392A TW 202242908 A TW202242908 A TW 202242908A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- analysis support
- answers
- categories
- subject
- classified
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Devices For Executing Special Programs (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種分析支援程式、分析支援方法及分析支援系統。The present invention relates to an analysis support program, analysis support method and analysis support system.
為了使高齡者等物件者能夠獨立進行日常生活,護理支援者與物件者面談,分析生活狀況,選取與生活行為相關的課題,或提出用來克服所述課題的建議。另外,專利文獻1所公開的護理服務支援裝置基於與需要支援的需要支援者相關的資訊的輸入,而提供滿足需要支援者的需求的服務提供者的資訊。
[現有技術文獻]
[專利文獻]
In order to enable the target person such as the elderly to carry out daily life independently, the care supporter interviews the target person, analyzes the living situation, selects issues related to life behavior, or proposes suggestions for overcoming the above-mentioned issues. In addition, the nursing service support device disclosed in
[專利文獻1] 日本專利特開平11-53455號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-53455
[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]
作為在評估中根據通過聽證等所收集到的回答使物件者的狀態客觀且系統性地明顯化的方法,已知有根據國際功能、殘疾和健康分類(International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health,ICF)的生活功能模型所得的分類。ICF是用來理解2001年由世界衛生組織(World Health Organization,WHO)所選定的人的健康狀態、對健康造成影響的因素的概念,具體而言,將人的生活功能的狀態分類成六個類別(健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素)。As a method of objectively and systematically clarifying the state of the object person based on answers collected through hearings and the like in the evaluation, there is known a method based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF ) classification derived from the living function model. ICF is used to understand the concept of human health status and factors affecting health selected by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2001. Specifically, it classifies the status of human life functions into six categories: Category (health status, physical and mental functioning, activity, participation, environmental factors, personal factors).
在目前的評估中,將所收集的回答分類為ICF的各類別的作業委託於進行評估的檢查者,因此存在其分類結果因檢查者的知識或經驗而產生偏差的情況。In the current evaluation, the task of classifying the collected responses into ICF categories is entrusted to the examiner who performs the assessment, so the classification result may be biased by the examiner's knowledge or experience.
本發明是為了解決這種問題而完成,其提供一種不會產生因檢查者的知識或經驗引起的偏差而能夠客觀且系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化的分析支援程式等。 [解決課題之手段] The present invention is made to solve such a problem, and provides an analysis support program and the like that can objectively and systematically visualize the state of the subject without causing deviation due to the examiner's knowledge or experience. [Means to solve the problem]
本發明的第一實施方式中的分析支援程式使電腦執行如下步驟:獲得步驟,獲得受檢者對於與生活功能相關的提問的回答;分類步驟,將回答分類成由國際功能、殘疾和健康分類(International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, ICF)所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的六個類別;以及顯示步驟,將按照類別所分類的回答,按照類別顯示於顯示器。The analysis support program in the first embodiment of the present invention causes the computer to execute the following steps: an obtaining step of obtaining the subject's answers to questions related to living functions; a classifying step of classifying the answers into categories classified by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, ICF) six categories of health status, physical and mental function, activity, participation, environmental factors, and personal factors; and the display steps, the answers classified according to the categories will be displayed according to the categories on the display.
經由這種步驟,由此作為使用者的檢查者不論自己的知識或經驗如何均能夠穩定地總體觀察受檢者的狀態。其結果為,不論檢查者的知識或經驗如何均能夠對評估獲得的受檢者的狀態進行分析、評價,因此能夠提高評估的品質。作為附帶效果,檢查者藉由識別經分類的結果,能夠掌握通過聽證等所獲得的各回答與ICF分類的何種類別存在相互關係。Through such a procedure, the examiner as a user can thereby stably observe the state of the subject as a whole regardless of his own knowledge or experience. As a result, the state of the subject obtained by the evaluation can be analyzed and evaluated regardless of the examiner's knowledge or experience, and thus the quality of the evaluation can be improved. As a side effect, by recognizing the classified results, the examiner can grasp which category of the ICF classification is correlated with each answer obtained through the hearing or the like.
在所述分析支援程式中,顯示步驟可明確顯示按照類別所分類的各回答在所分類的類別中屬於肯定評價、否定評價、參考資訊的哪一類。藉由這種顯示,能夠進一步提高顯示結果的一覽性。In the analysis support program, the display step may clearly display which of positive evaluation, negative evaluation, and reference information each answer classified by category belongs to among the classified categories. By such a display, the at-a-glance property of the display results can be further improved.
另外,所述分析支援程式可在顯示步驟中,使電腦執行按照類別接收與受檢者相關的特徵事項的寫入的接收步驟,顯示步驟可追加一覽顯示接收步驟中所接收到的特徵事項。如上所述,即使是與自動分類的回答不符的專案,只要能夠新增通過聽證等所獲得的資訊,那麼也能夠更系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化。In addition, the analysis support program may cause the computer to execute a receiving step of receiving and writing characteristic items related to subjects by category in the displaying step, and the displaying step may additionally display the characteristic items received in the receiving step in a list. As described above, even for items that do not match the answers of the automatic classification, as long as information obtained through hearings and the like can be added, the state of the subject can be made more systematic.
另外,在所述分析支援程式中,即使在利用獲得步驟獲得全部回答結束之前,在從使用者接收到指示的情形時,顯示步驟也可以將至目前為止藉由分類步驟按照類別所分類的回答,按照類別顯示於顯示器。如上所述,即使在中途階段,只要進行ICF分類的一覽顯示,檢查者即使在評估中也能夠確認例如如何分類當前所輸入的回答,因此能夠修正其後的聽證的方案或理解所述提問的意義。In addition, in the analysis support program, even when an instruction is received from the user before all the answers are obtained in the obtaining step, the display step may display the answers classified by category by the classifying step so far. , displayed on the display according to category. As described above, even in the midway stage, if the list of ICF classifications is displayed, the examiner can confirm, for example, how to classify the currently input answers even during the evaluation, so that it is possible to modify the plan for the subsequent hearing or understand the question. significance.
另外,在所述分析支援程式中,顯示步驟可將回答與提問所附的屬性資訊一起按照類別進行顯示。藉由這樣顯示,檢查者在確認各類別的顯示後要調出應回顧詳細的提問的使用者介面(User Interface,UI)畫面的情形時,能夠容易地判斷調出哪個UI畫面即可。In addition, in the analysis support program, the display step may display the answers by categories together with the attribute information attached to the questions. This display allows the examiner to easily determine which UI screen to call when calling up a user interface (UI) screen for reviewing detailed questions after confirming the display of each category.
本發明的第二實施方式中的分析支援方法是利用分析支援系統的分析支援方法,其包括:獲得步驟,由獲得部獲得受檢者對於與生活功能相關的提問的回答;分類步驟,由分類部將回答分類成由國際功能、殘疾和健康分類所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的六個類別;以及顯示步驟,由顯示控制部將按照類別所分類的回答,按照類別顯示於顯示器。The analysis support method in the second embodiment of the present invention is an analysis support method using an analysis support system, which includes: an obtaining step of obtaining the subject's answers to questions related to living functions by the obtaining part; and a classification step of obtaining by the classification The Department classifies the responses into six categories of health status, physical and mental function, activity, participation, environmental factors, and personal factors classified by the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health; Answers are displayed on the monitor by category.
另外,本發明的第三實施方式中的分析支援系統包括:獲得部,獲得受檢者對於與生活功能相關的提問的回答;分類部,將回答分類成由國際功能、殘疾和健康分類所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的六個類別;以及顯示控制部,將按照類別所分類的回答,按照類別顯示於顯示器。In addition, the analysis support system in the third embodiment of the present invention includes: an obtaining part that obtains the subject's answers to questions related to living functions; Six categories of health status, physical and mental function, activity, participation, environmental factors, and personal factors; and the display control unit displays the answers classified according to the categories on the monitor according to the categories.
這種第二實施方式、第三實施方式中,檢查者也不論自己的技能如何均能夠穩定地總體觀察受檢者的狀態。 [發明的效果] Also in the second and third embodiments, the examiner can stably observe the state of the subject as a whole regardless of his skill. [Effect of the invention]
根據本發明,能夠提供一種不會產生因檢查者的知識或經驗引起的偏差而能夠客觀且系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化的分析支援程式等。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an analysis support program or the like that can objectively and systematically visualize the state of a subject without causing a deviation due to the examiner's knowledge or experience.
以下,通過發明的實施方式對本發明進行說明,但並不將權利要求的範圍的發明限定於以下實施方式。另外,實施方式所說明的結構未必全部作為解決問題的技術手段為必需。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described through embodiments of the invention, but the invention within the scope of the claims is not limited to the following embodiments. In addition, not all the configurations described in the embodiments are necessarily essential as technical means for solving the problems.
圖1是表示利用本實施方式的分析支援系統的情況的圖。本實施方式的分析支援系統可藉由分析支援伺服器100、或分析支援終端300、或者分析支援伺服器100與分析支援終端300這兩者來實現。分析支援伺服器100連接於互聯網等網路900,經由網路900及無線單元910與作為分析支援系統的使用者的檢查者的平板終端即分析支援終端300進行資訊或指示指令的交接。無線單元910是設置於利用分析支援終端300的環境的無線通訊設備,例如為無線區域網路(Local Area Network,LAN)裝置。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state of using the analysis support system of this embodiment. The analysis support system of this embodiment can be realized by the
以下,對由分析支援終端300主體執行向檢查者呈現的資訊的顯示控制或獲得受檢者的回答的獲得控制等的實施例進行說明。分析支援終端300中所執行的分析支援程式是視需要從分析支援伺服器100獲得處理所需的資訊、或從分析支援伺服器100接收指示指令。此外,以下所說明的顯示控制或獲得控制等可為分析支援伺服器100藉由遠端控制使分析支援終端300運轉的實施方式,也可以為根據處理而由分析支援伺服器100與分析支援終端300協同執行的實施方式。Hereinafter, an example will be described in which the
本實施方式的分析支援系統是對如下評估進行支援:為了受檢者能夠獨立進行日常生活,而由檢查者與受檢者面談,分析生活狀況,客觀且系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化。這裡,檢查者通常為護理支援者、物理治療師、照護專員、護士等具有專業知識的人。受檢者可假定為高齡者或殘疾人等對獨立進行日常生活存在不安的人。檢查者依照分析支援終端300所示的提問對受檢者進行聽證,獲得分析、評價結果,而可提出受檢者所需的建議或制訂支援計畫。在本實施方式中,作為分析、評價結果的一例,而將通過聽證所獲得的回答中成為對象的回答按照ICF的各類別分類並顯示於分析支援終端300顯示器。依次對實現這種顯示的分析支援伺服器100及分析支援終端300的結構、使用者介面(UI)畫面的例子、處理順序進行說明。The analysis support system of this embodiment is to support the following evaluation: In order for the subject to carry out daily life independently, the examiner interviews the subject, analyzes the living conditions, and makes the subject's state objective and systematic. change. Here, the examiner is usually a person with professional knowledge such as a nursing supporter, a physical therapist, a nursing specialist, or a nurse. The test subjects can be assumed to be people who are anxious about independent daily life, such as elderly people or disabled people. The examiner conducts a hearing on the examinee according to the questions displayed on the
圖2是分析支援伺服器100的主要硬體結構圖。分析支援伺服器100主要包括系統控制部110、通信單元140、及記憶裝置150。在本實施方式中,為了使使用者能夠直接對分析支援伺服器100進行資訊輸入或程式的更新等作業,也包括顯示監視器120及輸入部件130。FIG. 2 is a main hardware configuration diagram of the
系統控制部110是進行分析支援伺服器100的控制與程式的執行處理的處理器(中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)。處理器可為與專用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)或圖形處理單元(graphics processing unit,GPU)等運算處理晶片聯合的結構。顯示監視器120例如為包括液晶面板的監視器,例如將受檢者的個人資訊或從分析支援終端300發送而來的分析、評價結果進行視覺化顯示。輸入部件130例如為鍵盤或滑鼠,接收用來總體管理多名受檢者的個人資訊的輸入等。The
通信單元140負責與網路900的連接及與分析支援終端300的資料交接,例如包括LAN。通信單元140依照系統控制部110的控制與網路900之間進行指示指令或資訊的交接。The
記憶裝置150為非揮發性的記憶媒體,例如包括硬碟驅動器(Hard Disk Drive,HDD)。記憶裝置150除了蓄積執行分析支援伺服器100的控制或處理的程式以外,也蓄積用於控制或運算的各種參數、或者登錄為利用者的受檢者的個人資訊等。記憶裝置150尤其包括評估資訊資料庫151(以下稱為“評估資訊DB 151”)、分類表資料庫152(以下稱為“分類表DB 152”)。The
評估資訊DB 151是儲存過去的評估資訊或所收集、分析的評估資訊的資料庫。另外,也儲存與生活功能相關的提問及其選項等。另外,下文進行具體說明,但針對由日常生活活動(Activity of Daily Living,ADL)及工具性日常生活活動(instrumental activities of daily living,IADL)所規定的各生活行為而定義要素工序或與各要素工序建立關聯的課題候選的樹形結構、及將產生課題候選的課題的妨礙要因的候選匯總而成的關聯表也儲存為提問及其選項的一部分。The
分類表DB 152是對將所假定的受檢者的回答分別分類為由ICF所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素這六個類別的哪一類進行規定並匯總成表結構的資料庫。表結構可採用各種形式,在本實施方式中,是定義針對與生活功能相關所預先準備的各提問而將其回答分類為六個類別的哪一類。具體而言,可定義按照提問而將其回答分類為哪一類別,也可以定義關於特定的提問組而將這些提問的回答均分類為同一類別。作為特定的提問組,例如可考慮對成組的提問預先賦予同一屬性資訊。在本實施方式中,下文進行具體說明,可採用與生活功能相關的評估中的區分、或與生活行為相關的各要素工序作為“屬性”。如上所述,如果對提問賦予了屬性資訊,那麼可定義將被賦予某種屬性資訊的提問的回答均分類為同一類別。The
另外,在所述回答為促進、或抑制受檢者的狀態的維持、提高等成為判斷物件的回答的情形時,對根據預定的回答評價為肯定的條件、評價為否定的條件、以及與如何顯示所述回答相關的內容進行規定。另一方面,在所述回答成為研究受檢者的狀態的方面的參考資訊的情形時,對處理為參考資訊的條件、以及與如何顯示所述回答相關的內容進行規定。此外,記憶裝置150也可以並非由單個硬體所構成,例如可由不同的硬體構成儲存程式的記憶媒體與蓄積各資料庫的記憶媒體。In addition, when the answer is an answer that is an object of judgment, such as promoting or suppressing the maintenance or improvement of the subject's state, the conditions for evaluating affirmative, the condition for evaluating negative, and how to It is specified by displaying the content related to the answer. On the other hand, when the answer is used as reference information on the state of the subject, conditions for handling it as reference information and content related to how to display the answer are specified. In addition, the
圖3是分析支援終端300的主要硬體結構圖。分析支援終端300主要包括終端控制部310、顯示面板320、觸摸面板330、通信單元340、記憶部350。終端控制部310是進行分析支援終端300的控制與程式的執行處理的處理器(CPU)。處理器可為製成ASIC(Application Specific Integrated Circuit)或GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)等運算處理晶片的結構。終端控制部310依照分析支援程式的指示執行各種處理。具體而言,除了以下所說明的處理以外,根據從分析支援伺服器100發送而來的資訊或指示指令執行與受檢者的分析、評價相關的處理。FIG. 3 is a main hardware configuration diagram of the
顯示面板320為顯示器的一例,例如包括液晶的顯示面板,將終端控制部310中所生成的使用者介面畫面、或對使用方法進行說明的動態圖像等進行視覺化顯示。觸摸面板330是與顯示面板320重疊的輸入部件,生成與所接觸的指尖的位置及動作相對應的輸入信號。例如接收點擊、滑動、縮放等操作。The
通信單元340負責與網路900的連接及與分析支援伺服器100的資料交接,例如包括無線LAN。通信單元340依照終端控制部310的控制與連接於網路900的無線單元910之間進行指示指令或資訊的交接。The
記憶部350為非揮發性的記憶媒體,例如可使用固態硬碟。記憶部350除了儲存執行分析支援終端300的控制或處理的程式以外,還儲存用於控制或運算的各種參數值等。特別是暫時儲存根據成為檢查物件的受檢者而從分析支援伺服器100的分類表DB 152部分下載並生成的分類表351。例如,在分類表DB 152包括高齡者用的分類表與年輕者用的分類表的情形時,如果受檢者為高齡者,那麼終端控制部310從分類表DB 152下載高齡者用的分類表而構建分類表351。此外,在如分類表DB 152不包括與受檢者的性質相應的多個分類表的情形時,終端控制部310可下載整個分類表DB 152而直接作為分類表351。另外,在本實施方式中,對構建分類表351並執行分類處理的例子進行說明,但也可以將成為分類物件的回答發送至分析支援伺服器100,而由分析支援伺服器100執行將所述回答分類為哪一類別等處理。在所述情形時,分析支援終端300只要接收分析支援伺服器100的處理結果並顯示於顯示面板320即可。The
終端控制部310也發揮作為根據分析支援程式所指示的處理來執行各種運算的功能運算部的作用。終端控制部310尤其可作為獲得部311、接收部312、分類部313、顯示控制部314發揮功能。關於這些功能運算部的具體的運算處理,在對依照ICF分類將受檢者的回答進行分類的處理的概念進行說明後,通過顯示於分析支援終端300的顯示面板320的UI畫面的例子依序進行說明。The
圖4是表示分類部313依照ICF分類將受檢者的回答進行分類的處理的概念的圖。在本實施方式中,與生活功能相關的評估主要分為“基本檢查”“健康”“基本動作”“ADL”“IADL”“營養”“口腔”。例如,日常生活動作(Activities of Daily Living,ADL)是人進行生活方面最小限度必需的生活動作,為包括步行、排泄、吃飯、洗澡、更衣等生活行為的概念。工具性日常生活動作(Instrumental Activities of Daily Living,IADL)是包括ADL及作為複雜且高度的生活動作的打掃、洗滌、購物、烹飪等生活行為的概念。檢查者調出與各區分相關所準備的提問,並根據所述提問對受檢者實施聽證。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the concept of a process in which the
檢查者將通過聽證所獲得的受檢者的回答輸入分析支援終端300。回答的輸入原則上藉由選擇與提問鄰接顯示的選項或向輸入框輸入文本來實現。獲得部311接收所輸入的回答,並將所述回答與所述提問關聯儲存。The examiner inputs the subject's answer obtained through the hearing into the
在評估中,作為根據所收集的回答客觀且系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化的方法,已知有利用ICF(International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health)的生活功能模型所獲得的分類。ICF是用來理解人的健康狀態、對健康造成影響的因素的概念,具體而言,將人的生活功能的狀態分為六個類別(健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素)。檢查者將所收集的回答中成為對象的回答按照ICF的各類別排列顯示後,容易客觀且系統性地把握受檢者的狀態。As a method of objectively and systematically clarifying a subject's state based on collected responses in evaluation, classification using a living function model of ICF (International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health) is known. ICF is a concept used to understand people's health status and factors that affect health. Specifically, it divides the status of people's life functions into six categories (health status, physical and mental functions, activities, participation, environmental factors, personal factor). It is easy for the examiner to understand the state of the subject objectively and systematically by arranging and displaying the targeted answers among the collected answers according to each category of the ICF.
因此,分類部313讀取由獲得部311與提問建立關聯而儲存於記憶部350中的各回答中成為對象的回答,並參照分類表351分類為六個類別的至少一個。如上所述,分類表351對將假定的受檢者的回答分別分為由ICF所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的哪一類別進行規定。“健康狀態”是指引起疾病、外傷、妊娠、年齡增長、壓力等或對這些造成影響的健康上的各問題。“身心功能”是指直接關係到生命的維持的身體或精神的功能。“活動”是生活方面所必需的全部行為,與生活行為相關。“參與”是指家庭或社會中的角色、關聯方式或參與狀況。“環境因素”是指生活上的物質環境或人文環境、社會環境的因素。“個人因素”是指歸屬於受檢者個人的本人固有的特徵。Therefore, the
顯示控制部314將經分類的各回答按照ICF的各類別排列並顯示於顯示面板320。示出若干UI畫面對這些一系列的處理的具體例進行說明。The
圖5是表示接收針對與日常生活相關的基本提問的回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。更具體而言,為結束與作為檢查物件者的受檢者相關的資訊的輸入操作並開始與“基本檢查”相關的評估不久的UI畫面的情況。FIG. 5 is an example of a UI screen showing a situation of receiving answers to basic questions related to daily life. More specifically, it is a case where the input operation of the information on the subject who is the examination object is completed and the UI screen immediately after the evaluation related to the "basic examination" is started.
顯示控制部314主要在顯示面板320顯示作為所輸入的受檢者的姓名的受檢者姓名501、評估按鈕511、ICF按鈕512、指令按鈕513、與“基本檢查”相關的提問521、與各提問相對應的選項522。評估按鈕511是對應於以上述方式區分的與生活功能相關的各評估(“基本檢查”“健康”“基本動作”“ADL”“IADL”“營養”“口腔”)所設置的能夠選擇的按鈕。檢查者藉由點擊任一評估按鈕511,而可開始所述評估。圖中表示選擇了“基本檢查”的情況。The
ICF按鈕512是將所輸入的回答切換為按照ICF的各類別分類的顯示(以下稱為“ICF分類顯示”)的按鈕。不限於在全部評估結束後,即使在正執行與某一生活功能相關的評估的途中,檢查者點擊ICF按鈕512就可切換為ICF分類顯示。指令按鈕513準備了“返回”“暫時保存”“結束”,檢查者可執行各指令。具體而言,如果點擊“返回”,那麼可返回輸入受檢者資訊的輸入畫面,如果點擊“暫時保存”,那麼可將所述時間點之前的作業歷史儲存於記憶部,如果點擊“結束”,那麼可結束評估的處理。The
在橫向排列的評估按鈕511及ICF按鈕512的下部區域排列顯示所選擇的與生活功能相關的多個提問521、及與各提問521相對應的選項522。在圖的例子中,“基本檢查”中同時顯示作為第一號專案所準備的“基本生活功能”的5個提問、及作為第二號項目所準備的“運動功能”的3個提問、以及與各提問分別對應的選項“是”及“否”。例如,作為提問521的“06.是否不扶著扶手或牆壁上臺階”與作為其選項522的“0.是”及“1.否”橫向排成一列顯示。“基本檢查”的提問依照日本厚生勞動省對自治團體或企業者所推薦的作為用來把握或檢查受檢者的日常生活的表單的基本檢查清單。但本實施方式中所採用的提問不限於所述表單所記載的基本檢查的專案。A plurality of selected
檢查者確認所顯示的提問,以受檢者容易回答的方式向受檢者提出所述提問,並聽取回答。即,檢查者根據受檢者的特性改變提問方式或調整語調。檢查者根據所聽取的內容點擊選項522的某一個。獲得部311從觸摸面板330接收到所點擊的位置信號,獲得與所述位置相對應的選項並儲存於記憶部350。顯示控制部314與所選擇的選項重疊顯示回答標誌531。回答標誌531例如為如圖所示的包圍選項的矩形,但只要為檢查者能夠與其他選項加以區別並目視確認選擇了所述選項的實施方式,那麼也可以為其他標誌或記號、或者將選項的字串放大突出的實施方式等。此外,圖中顯示出檢查者點擊了提問“04.是否探訪朋友家”的選項“1.否”的情況。The examiner confirms the displayed question, asks the question so that the examinee can easily answer it, and listens to the answer. That is, the examiner changes the way of asking questions or adjusts the tone of voice according to the characteristics of the subject. The examiner clicks one of the
在畫面下部顯示表示進一步繼續提問而使畫面更新的滾動標誌591。檢查者點擊滾動標誌591後,可將畫面轉變為下一提問組。當然,只要識別出提問組在繼續,那麼滾動標誌591也可以為上下方向的捲軸等其他顯示標誌。A
圖6是表示接收針對與健康資訊相關的提問的回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。檢查者點擊評估按鈕511中的“健康”後,可開始與“健康”相關的評估。圖表示了顯示受檢者的“疾病資訊”作為提問,並基於從受檢者聽到的內容由檢查者輸入所設定的輸入事項的情況。FIG. 6 is an example of a UI screen showing a state of receiving answers to questions about health information. After the examiner clicks "Health" in the
具體而言,檢查者點擊追加按鈕532後,打開新的輸入視窗540,成為能夠實現輸入事項的輸入的狀態。輸入視窗540包括針對所述疾病發病的“年月”、所述疾病的“疾病名稱”、接診的“醫療機關、醫生姓名”、當前的狀態即“經過”、具體的“內容”、當前持續的“服藥”各個項目的輸入框541。檢查者使用未圖示的軟鍵盤或連接於分析支援終端300的鍵盤等,對輸入框541輸入文本。此外,所輸入的內容不限於從受檢者聽到的內容,例如也可以參照儲存於分析支援伺服器100的記憶裝置150中的受檢者的個人資訊而輸入。檢查者點擊OK按鈕595即可確定輸入。獲得部311獲得經確定的文本作為疾病資訊的回答,並儲存於記憶部350中。另一方面,檢查者點擊取消按鈕596即可將目前為止的輸入放棄。Specifically, when the examiner clicks the
圖7是表示接收針對身體的基本動作的提問的回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。檢查者點擊評估按鈕511中的“基本動作”後,可開始與“基本動作”相關的評估。“基本動作”的UI畫面與“基本檢查”的UI畫面同樣,在橫向排列的評估按鈕511及ICF按鈕512的下部區域排列顯示多個提問521、及與各提問521相對應的選項522。FIG. 7 is an example of a UI screen showing a situation of receiving answers to questions about basic body movements. After the examiner clicks the "basic action" in the
這裡,選項522並非“是”與“否”,而是準備了對應於提問的選項。例如,針對作為與“單腳站立”相關的提問的“01.持續時間”,作為選項522,準備了“5秒以下”“5~10秒”“10秒以上”這三個選項。獲得部311從觸摸面板330接收檢查者點擊了“5秒以下”的位置信號後,獲得所述內容作為與“單腳站立-持續時間”的提問相對應的回答,並儲存於記憶部350中。Here,
圖8是表示在生活行為評估中接收回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。生活行為評估是分為“ADL”與“IADL”的評估,兩者藉由同樣的UI畫面收集回答,因此這裡以“IADL”為例進行說明。檢查者點擊評估按鈕511中的“IADL”後,可開始與“IADL”相關的評估。“IADL”的UI畫面是在橫向排列的評估按鈕511及ICF按鈕512的下部區域排列顯示生活行為組550、要素工序組560、課題組570、妨礙要因組580。FIG. 8 is an example of a UI screen showing a state of receiving an answer in living behavior assessment. The life behavior assessment is divided into "ADL" and "IADL" assessments, both of which collect answers through the same UI screen, so here we use "IADL" as an example to explain. After the examiner clicks "IADL" in the
如上所述,評估資訊DB 151儲存根據由ADL及IADL所規定的各生活行為而定義要素工序或與各要素工序建立關聯的課題候選的樹形結構。另外,可假定為產生這些課題候選的課題的主要原因的妨礙要因的候選以與樹形結構建立關聯的關聯表的形式進行規定。終端控制部310在開始這些評估時,從評估資訊DB 151獲得所述樹形結構及關聯表。As described above, the
要素工序是按照由ADL及IADL所規定的每個生活行為所規定的為了完成所述生活行為而應依序執行的階段性要素。例如,針對作為生活行為的“打掃”,關聯有“去取工具”“準備工具”“移動至目標場所”“改變姿勢”“進行打掃”“恢復姿勢”“整理工具”的要素工序。課題候選是在執行各要素工序的情形時預想會妨礙所述執行的候選。例如,在作為要素工序的“進行打掃”關聯有“無法理解弄髒的場所”“不知道工具的使用方法”“無法採用穩定的站姿”等課題候選。產生這些課題候選的課題的主要原因的候選相對而言較為共通,例如規定“軀幹肌力的降低”“肌力或伸展性的降低”“關節可動範圍受限”“手指的靈活性降低”“認知功能降低”“活力、幹勁的降低”“持久力的降低”作為妨礙要因的候選。The elemental process is a step-by-step element that should be executed sequentially in order to complete the above-mentioned living activities according to each living activity stipulated by ADL and IADL. For example, for “cleaning” as a daily activity, elemental processes of “retrieving tools”, “preparing tools”, “moving to target place”, “changing posture”, “cleaning”, “restoring posture”, and “organizing tools” are associated. The problem candidate is a candidate that is expected to hinder the execution when each element process is executed. For example, subject candidates such as "can't understand dirty places", "don't know how to use tools" and "can't take a stable standing posture" are related to "cleaning" which is an elemental process. Candidates for the main causes of these subject candidates are relatively common, such as "decreased trunk muscle strength", "decreased muscle strength or extensibility", "limited joint range of motion", "decreased finger dexterity"" Decreased cognitive function", "decreased vigor and motivation", and "decreased stamina" were candidates for the obstructive factors.
在圖8中,在生活行為組550中,由將文本與圖示組合而成的電腦圖形(Computer Graphics,CG)來表示的多個生活行為551沿著縱方向排成一列。在圖8中,表示點擊“打掃”的生活行為551而選擇的情況。在要素工序組560中,所選擇的“打掃”的要素工序561分別被框包圍而縱向排列。在要素工序組560的上端顯示的返回標誌592表示在“1-02 準備工具”之前存在已排序的要素工序。檢查者向下方向滑動要素工序組560或點擊返回標誌592後,便可顯示未顯示的“1-01 去取工具”。這裡,檢查者點擊作為要素工序561之一的“1-05 進行打掃”後,顯示控制部314切換為表示與所述要素工序相對應的課題候選組的UI畫面。In FIG. 8 , in a
圖9是經切換的UI畫面的例子,具體而言,為表示接收課題候選的指定的情況的UI畫面的例子。顯示控制部314參照所獲得的樹形結構,顯示作為從“進行打掃”分支的課題候選的“無法理解弄髒的場所”“不知道工具的使用方法”“無法採用穩定的站姿”“無法趴下”“無法坐在地上”“無法靈活使用上肢”“無法靈活使用手指”“無法把手伸遠”。具體而言,使圖8的顯示變灰,在其上重疊課題檢查視窗573,在所述視窗內排列顯示這些課題候選。在各課題候選的開頭配設核取方塊542,使檢查者明白能夠選擇。FIG. 9 is an example of a switched UI screen, specifically, an example of a UI screen showing that designation of a subject candidate is received. The
如果檢查者點擊其中的例如“不知道工具的使用方法”,那麼顯示控制部314將所述候選的核取方塊542變更為選擇標誌543。選擇標誌543是表示指定了所述課題候選的標誌。If the examiner clicks, for example, “I do not know how to use the tool” among them, the
由檢查者點擊課題候選之一後,顯示控制部314將指定產生所指定的課題候選的課題的主要原因的主要原因檢查視窗與課題檢查視窗573同樣地重疊顯示(未圖示)。在主要原因檢查視窗中,以可選的方式顯示上述“軀幹肌力的降低”“肌力或伸展性的降低”等妨礙要因。在主要原因檢查視窗接收妨礙要因的指定後,顯示控制部314返回圖9所示的課題檢查視窗573的顯示。如上所述,按組接收課題候選的指定及產生所述課題的妨礙要因的指定。When one of the subject candidates is clicked by the examiner, the
返回課題檢查視窗573的顯示後,檢查者可進而指定其他課題候選。在所述情形時,進一步打開主要原因檢查視窗,接收針對新指定的課題候選的妨礙要因的指定。在課題檢查視窗573中,點擊OK按鈕595後,返回圖8的UI畫面。After returning to the display of the
返回圖8的說明。以所述方式確定所指定的課題候選、妨礙要因後,作為由課題組570所確定的課題候選的指定課題571關聯於與其相對應的要素工序而顯示,作為由妨礙要因組580所確定的妨礙要因的指定妨礙要因581關聯於與其相對應的要素工序而顯示。Return to the description of FIG. 8 . After specifying the designated topic candidates and obstacle factors as described above, the designated
此外,圖8的UI畫面如上所述表示對“打掃”→“進行打掃”的評估已結束的狀態。檢查者也可以同樣的方式執行對與“打掃”相連的其他要素工序561的評估,進而也可以同樣地方式執行對“打掃”之後的其他生活行為551的評估。關於結束的評估,檢查者藉由點擊或滑動生活行為組550或要素工序組560,可將想要流覽的生活行為551、要素工序561、指定課題571及指定妨礙要因581排列並一覽顯示。In addition, the UI screen of FIG. 8 shows the state where the evaluation of "cleaning"→"cleaning" is completed as mentioned above. In the same way, the inspector can also perform evaluations on other element processes 561 connected with “cleaning”, and then can also perform evaluations on other living
檢查者通過聽證而從受驗者收集、確定的這些生活行為-要素工序-指定課題-指定妨礙要因的一系列組合是與生活行為相關的評估的回答。獲得部311獲得這些一系列組合作為受檢者的回答,並儲存於記憶部350。A series of combinations of these living behavior-element process-designated subject-designated obstacle factor collected and identified from the test subject by the examiner through the hearing is the answer to the evaluation related to the living behavior. The
圖10是按照ICF的各類別所分類的回答的一覽顯示的例子。具體而言,為獲得部311以上述方式獲得受檢者對與生活功能相關的提問的回答,其後由檢查者點擊ICF按鈕512,由分類部313將目前所獲得的回答進行分類,並由顯示控制部314顯示所獲得的結果的UI畫面。FIG. 10 is an example of a list display of answers classified according to each category of ICF. Specifically, in order for the obtaining
顯示控制部314在橫向排列的評估按鈕511及ICF按鈕512的下部區域排列顯示與ICF的各類別(健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素)相對應的六個類別視窗610。類別窗口610包括標籤頁611,標籤頁611中明示了ICF的類別。The
利用分類部313將通過評估由獲得部311所獲得的回答中成為分類的對象的回答進行分類,記述於至少某一類別視窗610內。關於如何記述所獲得的回答,由分類表351預先規定,例如關於通過圖6的UI畫面所獲得的疾病資訊,在“健康狀態”的視窗區域簡單地記述年月、疾病名稱、經過、服藥。關於其他類別的視窗,原則上簡單地記述表示與哪一生活功能相關的回答的字串及所述回答內容。關於為與哪一生活功能相關的屬性,例如以表示藉由提問所收集的資訊的區分的標題為基準而確定,如果為“基本檢查”就確定為“基本”,如果為“基本動作”就確定為“動作”,如果為IADL中的生活行為“打掃”就確定為“打掃”。並且,例如在針對具有“營養”屬性的水分攝取量的提問而獲得“500 ml以下”的回答的情形時,分類表351將所述回答分類為“個人因素”,同時將所述記述內容規定為“攝取水分不足”。即,與水分攝取相關的“500 ml以下”的回答在“個人因素”的類別視窗610內與提問的屬性一起記述為“營養-攝取水分不足”。顯示控制部314以所述方式依照分類表351的類別分類及記述規定,將各回答記述於類別視窗610並顯示。如上所述,藉由將回答與附於提問的屬性資訊一起顯示,檢查者在確認圖10的顯示後要調出應回顧詳細的提問的UI畫面的情形時,能夠容易地判斷調出哪個UI畫面即可。Among the answers obtained by the obtaining
在本實施方式中,關於記述於身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的回答,明確顯示所述內容在各類別中屬於肯定評價、否定評價、參考資訊的哪一類。具體而言,在評價為肯定的情形時,在回答的文本的開頭顯示正圖示(P圖示)621,在評價為否定的情形時,同樣地顯示負圖示(N圖示)622,在僅為參考資訊的情形時,同樣地顯示資訊圖示(I圖示)623。例如,在上述例子中,可將“500 ml以下”的水分攝取評價為攝取水分不足,因此成為否定評價,在其開頭標注N圖示622。另外,於在生活行為“打掃”中存在“難以坐在地上”的課題的情形時,作為無法良好地進行“打掃”的作業者而成為否定評價。因此,在分類為“活動”的類別的“打掃-難以坐在地上”的開頭標注N圖示。In this embodiment, regarding the answers described in physical and mental functions, activities, participation, environmental factors, and personal factors, it is clearly displayed which category the content belongs to among positive evaluation, negative evaluation, and reference information. Specifically, when the evaluation is positive, a positive icon (P icon) 621 is displayed at the beginning of the answer text, and when the evaluation is negative, a negative icon (N icon) 622 is similarly displayed. In the case of only reference information, an information icon (I icon) 623 is similarly displayed. For example, in the above example, the water intake of "500 ml or less" can be evaluated as insufficient water intake, so it becomes a negative evaluation, and the
另外,作為“基本檢查”的回答的“住宅:房產(獨戶)”並非優劣判斷的物件,因此僅記為參考資訊。因此,在分類為“環境因素”的類別的“基本-住宅:房產(獨戶)”的開頭標注I圖示623。另一方面,關於生活行為“洗滌”,對任一要素工序均無課題候選的指定,因此視為受檢者可無問題地進行“洗滌”的作業,而成為肯定評價。因此,分類為“活動”的類別的“洗滌”並不一併記載與課題相關的記述,在其開頭標注P圖示621。藉由這種表示評價的圖示的顯示,能夠進一步提高顯示結果的一覽性。In addition, "Housing: Real estate (single-family)" which is the answer to "Basic Inspection" is not an object for judging whether it is good or bad, so it is only recorded as reference information. Therefore, an
如上所述,如果與記述於身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的回答一併顯示優劣的評價的屬性,那麼檢查者可立即把握是促進受檢者的生活功能的狀態的維持、提高的資訊或是抑制的資訊。即,這種顯示可進一步系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化。另外,作為隨附效果,可分為作為優勢而維持功能的內容與成為課題而必須研究功能改善的內容加以分析,因此可實現分析的高效化。As described above, if the attributes of the evaluation of good and bad are displayed together with the answers described in physical and mental functions, activities, participation, environmental factors, and personal factors, the examiner can immediately grasp whether the maintenance of the state of life functions of the subject is promoted, Enhanced information or suppressed information. That is, such a display can further systematically visualize the state of the subject. In addition, as incidental effects, it is possible to divide and analyze the content that maintains the function as an advantage and the content that needs to be studied to improve the function as a problem, so that the efficiency of the analysis can be realized.
顯示控制部314在檢查者點擊擴展標誌593後,將類別視窗610向上下方向擴展,而顯示之前隱藏的回答。擴展標誌593顯示於各欄的左端,例如檢查者點擊顯示於“環境因素”與“個人因素”的欄的左端的擴展標誌593後,各類別窗口610向上方伸展並擴展。然後,除了目前顯示的回答以外,還顯示分別接續於“口腔-工具(牙刷)”“營養-自己做飯”之後的回答。When the examiner clicks the
另外,在各類別視窗610的左下顯示追加標誌594。檢查者點擊某一追加標誌594後,可轉為顯示接收特徵事項的新增的UI畫面。In addition, an
圖11是表示接收特徵事項的新增的情況的UI畫面的例子。顯示控制部314在點擊追加標誌594後,使圖10的顯示變灰,在其上重疊顯示輸入視窗630。在輸入視窗630排列有選項按鈕631、輸入框632、OK按鈕595、取消按鈕596。選項按鈕631是選擇此後新增的特徵事項屬於肯定評價、否定評價、參考資訊的哪一類的按鈕。接收部312接收利用選項按鈕631所選擇的屬性、以及檢查者使用未圖示的軟鍵盤或連接於分析支援終端300的鍵盤等輸入至輸入框632的文本。點擊OK按鈕595後,確定所輸入的特徵事項,將接收部312所接收到的屬性與文本交付於顯示控制部314。顯示控制部314將與所交付的屬性相對應的圖示與文本新增顯示於圖10的相對應的類別視窗610。在圖的例子中,將“擔任自治會的幹部”與P圖示621一起新增於“參與”的類別視窗610。點擊取消按鈕596後,放棄所輸入的特徵事項。FIG. 11 is an example of a UI screen showing a case of receiving a new feature item. When the
如上所述,即使是與自動分類的回答不符的專案,只要能夠新增通過聽證等所獲得的資訊,那麼也能夠更系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化。例如,能夠寫入難以事先設定提問的高齡者的個性化高的資訊(興趣、意向等)或高齡者所居住地域固有的資訊(地域的氣候或海拔、起伏的多少等)等受檢者固有的資訊,因此能夠基於受檢者的個性,進一步系統性地使受檢者的狀態明顯化。As described above, even for items that do not match the answers of the automatic classification, as long as information obtained through hearings and the like can be added, the state of the subject can be made more systematic. For example, it is possible to write highly individualized information (interests, intentions, etc.) of the elderly whose questions are difficult to set in advance, or information unique to the area where the elderly live (climate, altitude, degree of ups and downs, etc.) of the subject. information, thus enabling further systematic visualization of the subject's state based on the subject's personality.
如上所述,如果將通過評估所獲得的回答如圖10的例子所示那樣分類為由ICF所分類的六個類別而表示,那麼作為使用者的檢查者不論自己的技能如何均能夠穩定地總體觀察受檢者的狀態。進而,能夠學習所獲得的各回答與ICF分類的類別的相互關係性。另外,如果點擊ICF按鈕512,那麼可在任意時機轉變為圖10的例子所示的一覽顯示,因此即使在評估中,檢查者也能夠確認例如將當前所輸入的回答如何分類,而能夠修正其後的聽證的方案或理解所述提問的意義。As described above, if the responses obtained by the evaluation are classified into six categories classified by the ICF as shown in the example of FIG. Observe the status of the subject. Furthermore, it is possible to learn the correlation between each of the obtained answers and the category of the ICF classification. In addition, if the
其次,對利用分析支援終端300的評估的處理流程進行說明。圖12是特別著眼於與ICF分類相關的處理流程的流程圖。流程從分析支援終端300接收到一系列檢查的開始指示的時間點起開始。Next, the processing flow of the evaluation using the
獲得部311在步驟S101中接收受檢者資訊的輸入。終端控制部310在開始所輸入的與受檢者相關的評估時,執行各種初始準備。例如,如上所述,從分析支援伺服器100的評估資訊DB 151獲得提問組或與生活行為相關的樹形結構等,並儲存於記憶部350。另外,將根據成為檢查物件的受檢者從分類表DB 152部分下載並生成的分類表351儲存於記憶部350。The
顯示控制部314在步驟S102中將與檢查者的指示相對應的提問顯示於顯示面板320。獲得部311在步驟S103中偵測檢查者的輸入,獲得對提問的回答。顯示控制部314在步驟S104中例如將回答標誌531重疊顯示,由此將所獲得的回答反映於顯示中。In step S102 , the
獲得部311在步驟S105中確認是否點擊了ICF按鈕512。如果已點擊,那麼進入步驟S106,如果未點擊,那麼進入步驟S110。The obtaining
進入步驟S106後,分類部313將獲得部311目前所獲得的回答中成為對象的回答參照分類表351分類為ICF類別。另外,關於分類為身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的回答,參照分類表351也賦予各自的屬性(肯定評價、否定評價、參考資訊)。After proceeding to step S106 , the classifying
顯示控制部314在步驟S107中如圖10的例子那樣將按照類別分類的回答按照類別顯示。接收部312在步驟S108中確認是否點擊了追加標誌594。如果已點擊,那麼進入步驟S109,顯示控制部314重疊顯示輸入視窗630,接收部312接收所輸入的特徵事項。特徵事項的接收結束後返回步驟S107,顯示控制部314將所接收的特徵事項新增顯示於所對應的類別視窗610。In step S107 , the
進入步驟S110後,獲得部311確認是否點擊了指令按鈕513中的“結束”。如果未點擊,那麼返回步驟S102(或步驟S107)。如果已點擊,那麼結束一系列的處理。After proceeding to step S110 , the
以上,已示出具體的UI畫面的例子對本實施方式進行了說明,但顯示的佈局或設計並不限於這些具體例。也可以採用動畫或照片、動態影像,也可以採用使多個顯示器聯合的顯示形態。另外,以上所說明的具體的要素專案未必為必需或未必限定於這些,可根據作為分析支援系統所要求的規格適當變更。Above, the present embodiment has been described by showing examples of specific UI screens, but the layout and design of displays are not limited to these specific examples. Movies, photographs, and moving images may also be used, and a display form in which a plurality of displays are combined may also be used. In addition, the specific element items described above are not necessarily essential or limited to them, and can be appropriately changed according to the specifications required as an analysis support system.
這裡,對以上所說明的分析支援程式、分析支援方法及分析支援系統的主要結構匯總如下。
[附注1]
一種分析支援程式,其使電腦310執行如下步驟:
獲得步驟,獲得受檢者對於與生活功能相關的提問的回答;
分類步驟,將所述回答分類成由國際功能、殘疾和健康分類所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的六個類別;以及
顯示步驟,將按照所述類別所分類的所述回答,按照所述類別顯示於顯示器320。
[附注2]
根據附注1所記載的分析支援程式,其中所述顯示步驟明確顯示按照所述類別所分類的各個所述回答在所分類的所述類別中屬於肯定評價、否定評價、參考資訊的哪一類。
[附注3]
根據附注1或2所記載的分析支援程式,其中在所述顯示步驟中,使電腦310執行接收步驟,所述接收步驟按照所述類別接收與所述受檢者相關的特徵事項的寫入,
所述顯示步驟追加並一覽顯示所述接收步驟中所接收到的所述特徵事項。
[附注4]
根據附注1至3中任一項所記載的分析支援程式,其中所述顯示步驟即使在所述獲得步驟獲得全部所述回答結束之前,在從使用者接收到指示的情形時,也將至目前為止藉由所述分類步驟按照所述類別所分類的所述回答,按照所述類別顯示於顯示器320。
[附注5]
根據附注1至4中任一項所記載的分析支援程式,其中所述顯示步驟將所述回答與附於提問的屬性資訊一起按照所述類別顯示。
[附注6]
一種分析支援方法,其利用分析支援系統300,
所述分析支援方法包括:
獲得步驟,由獲得部311獲得受檢者對於與生活功能相關的提問的回答;
分類步驟,由分類部313將所述回答分類為由國際功能、殘疾和健康分類所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的六個類別;以及
顯示步驟,由顯示控制部314將按照所述類別所分類的所述回答,按照所述類別顯示於顯示器320。
[附注7]
一種分析支援系統300,其包括:
獲得部311,獲得受檢者對於與生活功能相關的提問的回答;
分類部313,將所述回答分類為由國際功能、殘疾和健康分類所分類的健康狀態、身心功能、活動、參與、環境因素、個人因素的六個類別;以及
顯示控制部314,將按照所述類別所分類的所述回答,按照所述類別顯示於顯示器320。
Here, the main configurations of the analysis support program, analysis support method, and analysis support system described above are summarized as follows.
[Note 1]
An analysis support program that causes the
100:分析支援伺服器
110:系統控制部
120:顯示監視器
130:輸入部件
140、340:通信單元
150:記憶裝置
151:評估資訊資料庫
152:分類表資料庫
300:分析支援終端
310:終端控制部
311:獲得部
312:接收部
313:分類部
314:顯示控制部
320:顯示面板
330:觸摸面板
350:記憶部
351:分類表
501:受檢者姓名
511:評估按鈕
512:ICF按鈕
513:指令按鈕
521:提問
522:選項
531:回答標誌
532:追加按鈕
540、630:輸入視窗
541、632:輸入框
542:核取方塊
543:選擇標誌
550:生活行為組
551:生活行為
560:要素工序組
561:要素工序
570:課題組
571:指定課題
573:課題檢查視窗
580:妨礙要因組
581:指定妨礙要因
591:滾動標誌
592:返回標誌
593:擴展標誌
594:追加標誌
595:OK按鈕
596:取消按鈕
610:類別窗口
611:標籤頁
621:正圖示(P圖示)
622:負圖示(N圖示)
623:資訊圖示(I圖示)
631:選項按鈕
900:網路
910:無線單元
100: analysis support server
110: System Control Department
120: display monitor
130:
圖1是表示利用本實施方式的分析支援系統的情況的圖。 圖2是分析支援伺服器的主要硬體結構圖。 圖3是分析支援終端的主要硬體結構圖。 圖4是表示分類部依照ICF分類將受檢者的回答進行分類的處理的概念的圖。 圖5是表示接收針對與日常生活相關的基本提問的回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。 圖6是表示接收針對與健康資訊相關的提問的回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。 圖7是表示接收針對身體的基本動作的提問的回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。 圖8是表示在生活行為評估中接收回答的情況的UI畫面的例子。 圖9是表示接收成為對象的生活行為中的課題候選的指定的情況的UI畫面的例子。 圖10是按照ICF的各類別所分類的回答的一覽顯示的例子。 圖11是表示接收特徵事項的新增的情況的UI畫面的例子。 圖12是表示與ICF分類相關的評估的處理流程的流程圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state of using the analysis support system of this embodiment. Fig. 2 is a main hardware structure diagram of the analysis support server. Fig. 3 is a main hardware configuration diagram of the analysis support terminal. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the concept of a process in which the classification unit classifies the answers of the subjects according to the ICF classification. FIG. 5 is an example of a UI screen showing a situation of receiving answers to basic questions related to daily life. FIG. 6 is an example of a UI screen showing a state of receiving answers to questions about health information. FIG. 7 is an example of a UI screen showing a situation of receiving answers to questions about basic body movements. FIG. 8 is an example of a UI screen showing a state of receiving an answer in living behavior assessment. FIG. 9 is an example of a UI screen showing a case of receiving designation of a subject candidate in a target living activity. FIG. 10 is an example of a list display of answers classified according to each category of ICF. FIG. 11 is an example of a UI screen showing a case of receiving a new feature item. FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the processing flow of evaluation related to ICF classification.
100:分析支援伺服器 100: analysis support server
300:分析支援終端 300: analysis support terminal
900:網路 900: network
910:無線單元 910: Wireless unit
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021-076020 | 2021-04-28 | ||
JP2021076020A JP7181509B2 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-04-28 | ANALYSIS SUPPORT PROGRAM, ANALYSIS SUPPORT METHOD, AND ANALYSIS SUPPORT SYSTEM |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202242908A true TW202242908A (en) | 2022-11-01 |
TWI818462B TWI818462B (en) | 2023-10-11 |
Family
ID=83944791
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111108392A TWI818462B (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2022-03-08 | Analysis support program, analysis support method and analysis support system |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7181509B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN115344149A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI818462B (en) |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001125988A (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-11 | Yuko Tsuda | System for designing graphical assessment table and care plan by distributed input of check list by specialist |
JP2001350844A (en) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-21 | Medis:Kk | Information recording medium with nursing service support program recorded |
JP2003099537A (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-04 | Life Complete:Kk | Care plan creating system |
JP4662509B1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-03-30 | 日本テクト株式会社 | Cognitive function prediction system |
US20140214440A1 (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2014-07-31 | Seniorlink Incorporated | Risk model for a care management system |
JP2017513166A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-05-25 | サイトロン デジタル ヘルス アーゲー | Services for clinical trial participants Inmers software as a patient empowerment platform |
JP2016099990A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-05-30 | 歌織 重 | Information processing method using icf |
CN107688911A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-02-13 | 北京有心科技有限公司 | A kind of the elderly looks after need assessment method, system and equipment |
JP6496876B1 (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2019-04-10 | 株式会社メディアコンテンツファクトリー | Interview system and program |
JP2019102094A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2019-06-24 | 株式会社シーディーアイ | Information processing device and program |
CN109192323A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-01-11 | 燕铁斌 | International function, deformity and healthy classified rehabilitation combined information management system and method |
CN109126045A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-04 | 常州太玄信息技术有限公司 | intelligent motion analysis and training system |
CN110752037A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-02-04 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Evaluation method and device, computer readable medium and electronic device |
-
2021
- 2021-04-28 JP JP2021076020A patent/JP7181509B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-03-02 CN CN202210201337.3A patent/CN115344149A/en active Pending
- 2022-03-08 TW TW111108392A patent/TWI818462B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TWI818462B (en) | 2023-10-11 |
CN115344149A (en) | 2022-11-15 |
JP7181509B2 (en) | 2022-12-01 |
JP2022170117A (en) | 2022-11-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Sheehan et al. | Informing the design of clinical decision support services for evaluation of children with minor blunt head trauma in the emergency department: a sociotechnical analysis | |
KR102200815B1 (en) | Method and system for provding mental health self-management | |
Janeice Morgan et al. | Socio-economic influences on health information searching in the USA: the case of diabetes | |
JP5210222B2 (en) | Health management support system | |
JP2011164670A (en) | System, method and program for supporting improvement of lifestyle habit | |
Davenport | Medical residents’ use of narrative templates in storytelling and diagnosis | |
Murray et al. | Women's decision-making needs regarding place of care at end of life | |
Aagaard et al. | Patients scheduled for general anesthesia: betwixt and between worrying thoughts and keeping focus | |
Taieb-Maimon et al. | Increasing recognition of wrong-patient errors through improved interface design of a computerized provider order entry system | |
US9183761B1 (en) | Behavior management platform | |
TW202242908A (en) | Analysis support program, analysis support method and analysis support system capable of objectively and systematically clarifying the condition of a subject without causing variations due to the knowledge or experience of an examiner who examines elderly people | |
Schweda et al. | The emergence of co-intelligent monitoring and assistive technologies in dementia care-an outline of technological trends and ethical aspects. | |
Ahmad et al. | Towards a comprehensive cohort visualization of patients with inflammatory bowel disease | |
WO2021205956A1 (en) | Life function evaluation system, life function evaluation program, and life function evaluation method | |
TWI821946B (en) | Analysis support program, analysis support method and analysis support system | |
Zao et al. | Activity-oriented design of Health Pal: A smart phone for elders' healthcare support | |
JP7340768B1 (en) | Storage systems, storage methods and programs | |
Ly Tung | Toward an intelligent long-term assistance for people with dementia in the context of navigation in indoor environments | |
Murthy et al. | Qualitative research in ophthalmic sciences | |
Kang et al. | FamCom: A Communication Service Enhancing Conversation Quality Between Elders Residing in Care Hospital and Their Family Member | |
Kamana | Investigating usability issues of mHealth apps for elderly people: A case study approach | |
Zhou et al. | Interactive interface design for telemedicine and the emotional needs of patients | |
Sikavi et al. | The relationship between psychosocial factors in the patient–oncologist relationship and quality of care: A study of breast cancer patients | |
JP5072606B2 (en) | Patient management information display device and method for displaying patient management information | |
Hernández González et al. | The childbearing and mental health experiences of autistic mothers: a systematic review |