TW202130536A - Hose cart - Google Patents
Hose cart Download PDFInfo
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- TW202130536A TW202130536A TW110113440A TW110113440A TW202130536A TW 202130536 A TW202130536 A TW 202130536A TW 110113440 A TW110113440 A TW 110113440A TW 110113440 A TW110113440 A TW 110113440A TW 202130536 A TW202130536 A TW 202130536A
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- Prior art keywords
- transport cart
- hose
- hose transport
- support
- configuration state
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
- B65H75/403—Carriage with wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
- B65H75/4465—Foldable or collapsible
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/33—Hollow or hose-like material
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- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種軟管運送推車,尤其是一種軟管運送推車之可樞轉的支撐托架。 The invention relates to a hose transport cart, in particular to a pivotable support bracket of the hose transport cart.
家庭所擁有的必需品之一係用於澆灌草皮、清洗汽車等的庭院軟管。有各種產品易於握持和儲存庭院軟管,且同時展現軟管大致整潔的外觀。可攜式軟管運送推車不僅可以提供方便的軟管捲繞和放出,而且可以額外地使軟管輕易地在使用地點與儲存地點之間移動。用於庭院軟管之方便性握持和儲存的可攜式軟管運送推車已經商品化許多年了。 One of the necessities owned by the family is the garden hose used for watering turf and washing cars. There are a variety of products that are easy to hold and store garden hoses, and at the same time exhibit a roughly neat appearance. The portable hose transport cart not only provides convenient hose winding and unwinding, but also allows the hose to be easily moved between the place of use and the place of storage. Portable hose transport carts for convenient holding and storage of garden hoses have been commercialized for many years.
一方面,典型的軟管運送推車需要重量輕、體積小巧,且尺寸盡可能地小,以增進高效的物流。為了達到包裝效率,有時軟管運送推車在包裝配置狀態下可能無法自行站立,且可能會倒下來。另一方面,軟管運送推車在操作時也應該穩定,而需要較大的覆蓋面積(footprint area)。若軟管運送推車僅被設計為迎合穩定性需求,則為了運輸軟管運送推車,可能需要更多空間。在這種情況下,軟管運送推車以拆成部件方式運輸,然後由客戶組裝。然而,這給客戶帶來困難。 On the one hand, a typical hose transport cart needs to be light in weight, small in size, and as small in size as possible to improve efficient logistics. In order to achieve packaging efficiency, sometimes the hose transport cart may not be able to stand on its own in the packaging configuration state, and may fall down. On the other hand, the hose transport cart should also be stable during operation, and requires a larger footprint area. If the hose delivery cart is only designed to meet stability requirements, more space may be required to transport the hose delivery cart. In this case, the hose delivery cart is transported as disassembled parts and then assembled by the customer. However, this creates difficulties for customers.
再者,習知技術的軟管運送推車的一些問題有站立能力不足、當軟管卷被卸下時軟管運送推車會倒下來、重心高等。因此,鑒於上述缺點,有必要改善軟管運送推車,其可提供較大尺寸用於操作,且提供較小尺寸用於物流及儲存。另外,軟管運送推車在組裝後應可被運輸。 Furthermore, some of the problems of the conventional hose transport cart include insufficient standing ability, the hose transport cart will fall down when the hose roll is unloaded, and the center of gravity is high. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, it is necessary to improve the hose transport cart, which can provide a larger size for operation and a smaller size for logistics and storage. In addition, the hose transport cart should be transportable after assembly.
鑒於上述先前技術,本發明之目的在於解決或至少降低上面討論到的缺點。所述目的至少部分地可由根據本發明實施例的軟管運送推車來達成。該軟管運送推車具有一承載基架。該軟管運送推車包括一引導把手。該軟管運送推車包括一軟管捲筒,被支承在該承載基架中。該軟管捲筒承載纏繞在該軟管捲筒上的一軟管卷。該軟管運送推車包括一第一支撐拖架,結合至該承載基架。該第一支撐拖架從一第一端在地面上支撐該軟管運送推車。該軟管運送推車進一步包括至少一第二支撐拖架,結合至該承載基架。該第二支撐拖架從醫第二端在地面上支撐該軟管運送推車。該第二支撐拖架可在第一位置與第二位置之間樞轉。該第一位置係關於該軟管運送推車的非操作配置狀態,而該第二位置係關於該軟管運送推車的操作配置狀態。可樞轉的第二支撐托架使該軟管運送推車在非操作配置狀態下具有有效率的包裝結構,以及在操作配置狀態下具有穩定的覆蓋面積。 In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to solve or at least reduce the disadvantages discussed above. The stated objective can be achieved at least in part by a hose transport cart according to an embodiment of the present invention. The hose transport cart has a bearing base frame. The hose transport cart includes a guide handle. The hose transport cart includes a hose reel supported in the carrier base frame. The hose reel carries a hose reel wound on the hose reel. The hose transport cart includes a first supporting frame, which is coupled to the supporting base frame. The first supporting trailer supports the hose transport cart on the ground from a first end. The hose transport cart further includes at least one second supporting frame, which is coupled to the supporting base frame. The second supporting carriage supports the hose transport cart on the ground from the second end of the doctor. The second supporting carriage can pivot between a first position and a second position. The first position is related to the non-operational configuration state of the hose transport cart, and the second position is related to the operational configuration state of the hose transport cart. The pivotable second support bracket enables the hose transport cart to have an efficient packaging structure in the non-operating configuration state and a stable coverage area in the operating configuration state.
根據本發明一實施例,非操作配置狀態係一停放配置狀態、一儲存配置狀態、及一運輸配置狀態的其中之一。第二支撐托架的第一位置便利於前述配置狀態中之任一者的軟管運送推車的使用。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the non-operational configuration state is one of a parking configuration state, a storage configuration state, and a transportation configuration state. The first position of the second support bracket facilitates the use of the hose transport cart in any of the aforementioned configuration states.
根據本發明一實施例,第一支撐拖架係一組輪子及一地面支撐構件的至少其中之一。像是該組輪子的第一支撐拖架促進對在地面上的軟管運送推車的調動。再者,像是該地面支撐構件的第一支撐拖架作用為支撐架以在地面上從第一端提供額外的穩定性至軟管運送推車。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first support trailer is at least one of a set of wheels and a ground support member. The first support carriage like the set of wheels facilitates the movement of the hose transport cart on the ground. Furthermore, the first support trailer like the ground support member functions as a support frame to provide extra stability on the ground from the first end to the hose transport cart.
根據本發明一實施例,第一支撐拖架與軟管運送推車的承載基架固定地耦合。被固定地耦合至承載基架的第一支撐拖架提供結構鋼性至軟管運送推車。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first supporting carriage is fixedly coupled with the carrying base frame of the hose transport cart. The first supporting trailer fixedly coupled to the carrying base frame provides structural rigidity to the hose transport cart.
根據本發明一實施例,在第二支撐拖架處於第二位置時,軟管運送推車的質心向下移動。軟管運送推車的質心向下移動使在操作配置狀態下軟管運送推車穩定。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the second support carriage is in the second position, the center of mass of the hose transport cart moves downward. The center of mass of the hose transport cart moves downward to stabilize the hose transport cart in the operating configuration state.
根據本發明一實施例,在第二支撐拖架處於第一位置時,軟管運送推車的質心向上移動。軟管運送推車的質心向上移動表示在垂直方向上的軟 管運送推車的重量分布,從而減小在非操作配置狀態下軟管運送推車的覆蓋面積。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the second support carriage is in the first position, the center of mass of the hose transport cart moves upward. The upward movement of the center of mass of the hose transport cart indicates the softness in the vertical direction. The weight distribution of the tube transport cart, thereby reducing the coverage area of the tube transport cart in the non-operating configuration state.
根據本發明一實施例,一第一阻擋元件及一第二阻擋元件耦合至承載基架而鄰接至第二支撐拖架的樞軸點,該第一阻擋元件和該第二阻擋元件用於限制在第二支撐拖架的第一位置與第二位置之間的旋轉運動。第一阻擋元件和第二阻擋元件消除用以分別在處於第一位置和第二位置時支撐第二支撐托架的額外阻擋元件的需求。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a first blocking element and a second blocking element are coupled to the carrier base frame to be adjacent to the pivot point of the second supporting carriage, and the first blocking element and the second blocking element are used for restricting Rotational movement between the first position and the second position of the second support carriage. The first blocking element and the second blocking element eliminate the need for additional blocking elements to support the second support bracket when in the first position and the second position, respectively.
根據本發明一實施例,在第二支撐拖架處於該第一位置時,相較於第二支撐拖架的樞軸點,第二支撐拖架的地面接觸點位於朝向軟管運送推車。有利的是,這樣的地面接觸點的位置和樞軸點確保由軟管運送推車之重量所造成的力在非操作配置狀態下作用以使軟管運送推車穩定。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the second support trailer is in the first position, compared to the pivot point of the second support trailer, the ground contact point of the second support trailer is located toward the hose transport cart. Advantageously, the location of such ground contact points and the pivot point ensure that the force caused by the weight of the hose transport cart acts in a non-operating configuration to stabilize the hose transport cart.
根據本發明一實施例,在第二支撐拖架處於第二位置時,相較於第二支撐拖架的地面接觸點,第二支撐拖架的樞軸點位於朝向軟管運送推車處。有利的是,這樣的地面接觸點的位置和樞軸點確保由軟管運送推車之重量所造成的力在操作配置狀態下作用以使軟管運送推車穩定。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the second support trailer is in the second position, compared to the ground contact point of the second support trailer, the pivot point of the second support trailer is located toward the hose transport cart. Advantageously, the location of such a ground contact point and the pivot point ensure that the force caused by the weight of the hose transport cart acts in the operating configuration to stabilize the hose transport cart.
根據本發明一實施例,在第二支撐拖架處於第一位置和第二位置時,軟管運送推車的重量使軟管運送推車穩定。所以,軟管運送推車在非操作配置狀態和操作配置狀態下能站立,無需外部的支撐。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, when the second support carriage is in the first position and the second position, the weight of the hose transport cart stabilizes the hose transport cart. Therefore, the hose transport cart can stand in the non-operating configuration state and the operating configuration state without external support.
根據本發明一實施例,一保護構件在地面接觸點耦合至第二支撐拖架。該保護構件減少第二支撐拖架與地面的接觸面積,並且減少第二支撐拖架的磨損。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a protective member is coupled to the second support bracket at the ground contact point. The protective member reduces the contact area of the second support trailer and the ground, and reduces the wear of the second support trailer.
根據本發明一實施例,軟管運送推車包括一第一側支撐構件及一第二側支撐構件。該第一側支撐構件和該第二側支撐構件從第一側和第二側使軟管運送推車穩定。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the hose transport cart includes a first side support member and a second side support member. The first side support member and the second side support member stabilize the hose transport cart from the first side and the second side.
根據本發明一實施例,第一側支撐構件和第二側支撐構件可在關於軟管運送推車之非操作配置狀態的第一位置與關於軟管運送推車之操作配置狀態的第二位置之間樞轉。該等側支撐構件使軟管運送推車在非操作配置狀態下具有有效率的包裝結構,且在操作配置狀態下具有穩定的覆蓋面積。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first side support member and the second side support member may be at a first position regarding the non-operating configuration state of the hose transport cart and a second position regarding the operation configuration state of the hose transport cart Pivoting between. The side support members enable the hose transport cart to have an efficient packaging structure in the non-operating configuration state, and have a stable coverage area in the operating configuration state.
根據本發明一實施例,軟管運送推車的非操作配置狀態係一停放配置狀態、一儲存配置狀態、以及一運輸配置狀態的其中之一。第二支撐托架的第一位置便利於前述配置狀態中之任一者的軟管運送推車的使用。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the non-operating configuration state of the hose transport cart is one of a parking configuration state, a storage configuration state, and a transportation configuration state. The first position of the second support bracket facilitates the use of the hose transport cart in any of the aforementioned configuration states.
根據本發明一實施例,操作者能藉由該操作者的腳推動第二支撐拖架將軟管運送推車從非操作配置狀態切換到操作配置狀態。操作者可將軟管運送推車從非操作配置狀態切換到操作配置狀態而無需使用到他的手。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the operator can switch the hose transport cart from the non-operating configuration state to the operating configuration state by pushing the second support trailer with the operator's feet. The operator can switch the hose transport cart from the non-operating configuration state to the operating configuration state without using his hands.
根據本發明一實施例,在操作配置狀態下軟管運送推車的覆蓋面積大於在非操作配置狀態下軟管運送推車的覆蓋面積。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the covering area of the hose transport cart in the operating configuration state is larger than the covering area of the hose transport cart in the non-operating configuration state.
根據本發明一實施例,第一支撐拖架包括一側向延伸部。該側向延伸部在地面上支撐一組輪子的操作。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first support trailer includes a lateral extension. The lateral extension supports the operation of a set of wheels on the ground.
本發明的其他特徵及態樣將從以下說明書和附圖而變為顯而易見的。 Other features and aspects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and drawings.
100:軟管運送推車 100: Hose delivery cart
102:承載基架 102: Carrying base frame
104:第一端 104: first end
106:第二端 106: second end
108:引導把手 108: guide handle
110:軟管捲筒 110: hose reel
112:手桿 112: hand lever
202:第一側構件 202: first side member
204:第二側構件 204: second side member
206:捲筒 206: Reel
208:軟管連接構件 208: Hose connection member
210:第一支撐拖架 210: The first support trailer
212:側向延伸部 212: Lateral extension
214:輪子 214: Wheel
302:第二支撐拖架 302: second support trailer
304:第一端部 304: first end
306:第二端部 306: second end
308:地面接合部 308: Ground Joint
310:保護構件 310: Protective member
402:樞軸接頭 402: pivot joint
404:拱型槽 404: Arch Groove
406:樞軸銷 406: pivot pin
408:第一端部 408: first end
410:第二端部 410: second end
412:第一阻擋元件 412: first blocking element
414:第二阻擋元件 414: second blocking element
502:樞軸點 502: Pivot Point
504:地面接觸點 504: Ground Contact
802:第一側支撐構件 802: first side support member
804:第二側支撐構件 804: second side support member
806:第一側 806: first side
808:第二側 808: second side
本發明將參考後附圖式作更詳細的說明,其中: The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following drawings, in which:
第1圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車的立體圖; Figure 1 is a perspective view showing a hose transport cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第2圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車的後視圖; Figure 2 shows a rear view of the hose transport cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第3圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車的前視圖,顯示平面A-A’; Figure 3 shows a front view of a hose transport cart according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing plane A-A';
第4圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車沿第3圖之平面A-A’的截面圖; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the hose transport cart along the plane A-A' of Figure 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第5圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車在非操作配置狀態下的側視圖; Figure 5 shows a side view of the hose transport cart in a non-operating configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第6圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車在運輸配置狀態下的側視圖; Figure 6 shows a side view of the hose transport cart in a transport configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention;
第7圖係根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車在操作配置狀態下的側視圖;以及 Figure 7 is a side view of the hose transport cart in an operational configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
第8圖係顯示根據本發明另一實施例之軟管運送推車的前視圖。 Figure 8 is a front view of a hose transport cart according to another embodiment of the present invention.
在下文中將參考後附圖式以更完整說明本發明,其中顯示有一或更多本發明態樣之本發明示範性實施例。然而,本發明可以不同形式體現,而且不應被解釋為被在此記載之實施例所限制。相反地,這些實施例被提供,以使本發明更完善且完整,且將完整傳達本發明之範圍給所屬技術領域具有通常知識者。例如,本發明一或更多態樣可被利用於其他實施例中,甚至是在其他類型的結構及/或方法。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show one or more exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be embodied in different forms, and should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more complete and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. For example, one or more aspects of the present invention can be used in other embodiments, even in other types of structures and/or methods.
某些術語僅為方便而在此使用,但不應被當作對本發明的限制。例如:「上面的」、「下面的」、「前面的」、「後面的」、「側面的」、「縱向的」、「橫向的」、「橫切的」、「向上地」、「向下地」、「向前地」、「向後地」、「側向地」、「左邊的」、「右邊的」、「水平的」、「垂直的」、「朝上的」、「內部的」、「外部的」、「向內的」、「向外的」、「頂部的」、「底部的」、「較高的」、「之上」、「之下」、「中心的」、「中部的」、「中間的」、「之間」、「端部」、「鄰接的」、「大約」、「靠近」、「末端的」、「遠端的」、「放射狀的」、「周圍的」等僅描述顯示於圖式中的配置。當然,元件可被定向在任何方向上。因此,前述術語應被理解為包含這樣的變化,除非另有指定。 Certain terms are used here for convenience only, but should not be regarded as limiting the present invention. For example: "above", "below", "front", "back", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", "cross-cut", "upward", "direction" Down, "forward", "backward", "sideways", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", "upward", "internal" , "Outer", "inward", "outward", "top", "bottom", "higher", "above", "below", "center", " "Middle", "Middle", "Between", "End", "Adjacent", "Approximately", "Near", "End", "Remote", "Radial", " "Surrounding" and so on only describe the configuration shown in the diagram. Of course, the elements can be oriented in any direction. Therefore, the aforementioned terms should be understood to include such changes unless otherwise specified.
第1圖係顯示根據本發明一實施例之軟管運送推車100的立體圖。當執行園藝活動時,軟管運送推車100可用於承載軟管卷(圖中未顯示)。軟管運送推車100包括承載基架102。軟管運送推車100的各種組件和部件在承載基架102上不同的位置結合至承載基架102。承載基架102可具有多種手段去連接軟管運送推車100的各種組件和部件。軟管運送推車100具有第一端104及第二端106。第一端104及第二端106可以可互換地作為軟管運送推車100的前端和後端。在所述實施例中,第一端104為後端,而第二端106為前端。
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a
引導把手108朝向第一端104結合至承載基架102。當使用軟管運送推車100以在向前/向後的方向上推動軟管運送推車100時,操作者可使用引導把手108。根據本發明的需求,操作者可握持引導把手108並推/拉引導把手108以相應地推動軟管運送推車100。在所述實施例中,引導把手108係倒U型管件。引導把手108亦可具有任何其他形狀或尺寸。在一實施例中,引導把手108可具
有可調整的形狀和尺寸。引導把手108可由塑膠材料或金屬材料製成。引導把手108可具有一種手段以對結合至引導把手108的操作者提供更佳的抓握效果。軟管運送推車100可進一步包括軟管捲筒110,用於承載纏繞在軟管捲筒110上的軟管卷。
The guide handle 108 is coupled to the
軟管捲筒110耦合至承載基架102,且可相對於承載基架102係可旋轉的。軟管捲筒110的旋轉方向決定從軟管捲筒110的軟管卷之捲繞或退繞。軟管捲筒110裝設有手桿112以使軟管捲筒110容易旋轉。手桿112可具有可摺疊設計,使手桿112可以如圖所示的摺疊配置狀態來儲存。
The
參考第2圖,軟管捲筒110具有第一側構件202及第二側構件204。第一側構件202及第二側構件204在形狀上一般為圓形的,並且耦合至承載基架102。第一側構件202及第二側構件204也可以具有任何其他形狀。在第一側構件202與第二側構件204之間中支承耦合至第一側構件202及第二側構件204的捲筒206。在所述實施例中,捲筒206具有圓筒形的橫截面。捲筒206亦可以具有多邊形或其他橫截面,以適合本發明的需求。手桿112傳遞旋轉運動至捲筒206,且軟管卷基於捲筒206的旋轉方向捲繞/退繞。軟管連接構件208提供一種手段以將軟管卷連接至供水管(圖中未顯示)。軟管連接構件208係中空圓柱形狀組件,在其兩端上具有螺紋。供水管可具有內螺紋,可藉由在軟管連接構件208上的螺紋來連接。同樣地,軟管卷可具有內螺紋,以將軟管卷連接至軟管連接構件208。第一支撐拖架210耦合至承載基架102。
Referring to FIG. 2, the
第一支撐拖架210朝向第一端104在地面上支撐軟管運送推車100。第一支撐拖架210係一地面支撐構件,具有側向延伸部212,支撐一組輪子214。側向延伸部212提供更好的支撐以在地面上平衡軟管運送推車100。當軟管運送推車100相對於承載基架102朝向第一端104傾斜時,一組輪子214可在地面上支撐軟管運送推車100。軟管運送推車100有可能同時藉由該組輪子214和第一支撐拖架210的側向延伸部212支撐在地面上。在一實施例中,第一支撐拖架210係一組輪子214,在地面上支撐軟管運送推車100。第一支撐拖架210固定地耦合至承載基架102。第一支撐拖架210可以任何方式如樞軸接頭等連接承載基架102。第一支撐拖架210亦可為承載基架102的一組成部分。承載基架102可被設
計以具有延伸部,組合在第一支撐拖架210以在地面上支撐軟管運送推車100。第一支撐拖架210亦可具有其他任何配置,以適合本發明的需求。
The
參考第3圖,軟管運送推車100包括第二支撐拖架302。第二支撐拖架302係一般U型構件,朝向第二端106在地面上支撐軟管運送推車100。第二支撐拖架302可為中空管型構件或實心管型構件。第二支撐拖架302亦可具有任何其他截面形狀,以適合本發明的需求。第二支撐拖架302包括第一端部304、第二端部306、以及地面接合部308。保護構件310耦合至第二支撐拖架302的地面接合部308,以避免因接觸地面所造成之第二支撐拖架302的磨損。垂直於地面且平行於第一側構件202和第二側構件204的平面A-A’通過軟管運送推車100,且將軟管運送推車100分為第一半部和第二半部。應該考慮的是,第一半部和第二半部係相同的。
Referring to FIG. 3, the
軟管運送推車100之第一半部的結構細節如第4圖所示。應該考慮的是,軟管運送推車100的第二半部亦具有完全相同的結構細節。第二支撐拖架302經由樞軸接頭(pivot joint)402在第一端部304耦合至承載基架102。如圖所示,樞軸接頭402包括拱型槽404及樞軸銷406。樞軸銷406將第二支撐拖架302耦合至承載基架102。第二支撐拖架302的第一端部304和承載基架102可具有對應的開口,使得樞軸銷406能通過,以便將第二支撐拖架302結合至承載基架102。一緊固件(圖中未顯示)可將樞軸銷406保持在適當位置上。第二支撐拖架302可相對於樞軸銷406樞轉,並且在拱型槽404的第一端部408與第二端部410之間移動。在拱型槽404的第一端部408和第二端部410分別裝設有第一阻擋元件412及第二阻擋元件414。第一阻擋元件412及第二阻擋元件414分別限制第二支撐拖架302在拱型槽404的第一端部408與第二端部410之間的樞轉運動。應該考慮的是,第二支撐拖架302的第二端部306亦具有類似的結構,以將第二支撐拖架302的第二端部306連接至承載基架102。
The structural details of the first half of the
第二支撐拖架302的第一端部304在拱型槽404的第一端部408與第二端部410的位置分別界定第二支撐拖架302的第二位置及第一位置。第二支撐拖架302的第二位置定義為第二支撐拖架302的第一端部304係處於拱型槽404的第一端部408,且第二支撐拖架302的第一位置定義為第二支撐拖架302的第一端部304係處於拱型槽404的第二端部410。軟管運送推車100的操作配置狀態與
非操作配置狀態分別為關於第二支撐拖架302的第二位置及第一位置。應該考慮的是,第二支撐拖架302的第二端部306在軟管運送推車100的第二半部中承載基架102的相對應拱型槽中亦具有類似的位置。
The positions of the
第5圖係顯示與第二支撐拖架302之第一端部304的第一位置相關聯的軟管運送推車100的非操作配置狀態。軟管運送推車100的非操作配置狀態可為儲存配置狀態、停放配置狀態等。軟管運送推車100的非操作配置狀態提供體積小巧的配置,具有相對較小的覆蓋面積。在非操作配置狀態下,因為軟管運送推車100在非操作配置狀態時佔用最小空間,所以軟管運送推車100可被容易地儲存。軟管運送推車100的尺寸在非操作配置狀態時相當程度地減少,有助於有效率的包裝。軟管運送推車100在非操作配置狀態下是穩定的,並且藉由軟管運送推車100的重量來平衡,使得軟管運送推車100能站立而無須外部支持。由於軟管運送推車100的非操作配置位置係穩定的,所以無需額外的鎖定元件。
FIG. 5 shows the non-operating configuration state of the
垂直於地面的假想線B-B’通過樞軸接頭402,線B-B’通過樞軸接頭402的點定義為第二支撐拖架302的樞軸點502。第二支撐拖架302的地面接觸點504定義為在與地面接觸的地面接合部308上的一點或一組點。在非操作配置狀態下,相較於第二支撐拖架302的樞軸點502,第二支撐拖架302的地面接觸點504係位於朝向軟管運送推車100。因此,由於軟管運送推車100之重量所產生的力作用在第二支撐拖架302上,以便在非操作配置狀態下平衡軟管運送推車100。力在向外的方向上作用在第一端部304和第二端部306,並且在向內的方向上作用在第二支撐拖架302的地面接合部308。由於第二支撐拖架302的樞轉運動受限於在拱型槽404之第二端部410的第二阻擋元件414,所以軟管運送推車100保持平衡。在儲存配置狀態下,軟管運送推車100可被支撐在第一支撐拖架210的側向延伸部212上或該組輪子214上。軟管運送推車100在前述二種情況下保持穩定。
The imaginary line B-B' perpendicular to the ground passes through the pivot joint 402, and the point at which the line B-B' passes through the pivot joint 402 is defined as the
軟管運送推車100亦能藉由相對於第一支撐拖架210使軟管運送推車100傾斜以離開地面在非操作配置狀態下從一處被運輸至另一處。如第6圖所示,當軟管運送推車100相對於第一支撐拖架210傾斜時,第一支撐拖架210的側向延伸部212提升離開地面且該組輪子214接觸地面,以使軟管運送推車100能藉由該組輪子214的滾動而被輕易地運輸。前述傾斜配置可稱為軟管運送推車
100的運輸配置。軟管運送推車100的運輸配置大致上也是體積小巧,類似於非操作置,且有助於在地面上容易地操縱軟管運送推車100。
The
第7圖係顯示與第二支撐拖架302之第一端部304的第二位置相關聯的軟管運送推車100的操作配置狀態。軟管運送推車100的操作配置狀態可稱為當軟管運送推車100被用來捲繞/退繞在園藝作業等中的軟管卷時軟管運送推車100的配置狀態。在操作配置狀態下,相較於軟管運送推車100,第二支撐拖架302的地面接觸點504位於線B-B’的相對側。在操作配置狀態下,軟管運送推車100之重量所造成的力作用在第二支撐拖架302上,以便在操作配置狀態下平衡軟管運送推車100。在操作配置狀態下,力向內作用在第二支撐拖架302的第一端部304和第二端部306上,且向外作用在第二支撐拖架302的地面接合部308上。應該考慮到,在操作配置狀態下,第一支撐拖架210的側向延伸部212提供額外的穩定性至軟管運送推車100。
FIG. 7 shows the operating configuration state of the
由於第二支撐拖架302的樞轉運動受限於在拱型槽404之第一端部408的第一阻擋元件412,所以軟管運送推車100保持穩定,使軟管運送推車100在操作配置狀態下能站立而無需任何外部支撐。由於軟管運送推車100的操作配置狀態係穩定的,所以無需任何額外的鎖定元件。由於承載基架102和相關組件的垂直高度在操作配置狀態下大致較低,所以相較於非操作配置狀態,在操作配置狀態下軟管運送推車100的質心向下移動。
Since the pivoting movement of the
在操作配置狀態下,軟管運送推車100的質心向下移動使軟管運送推車100穩定。因此,軟管運送推車100在操作配置狀態下具有較佳的穩定性,而使軟管運送推車100可有效地穩健使用。再者,在第二支撐拖架302處於第一位置時,軟管運送推車100的質心向上移動,軟管運送推車100的質心向上移動表示在垂直方向上軟管運送推車100的重量分布,從而在非操作配置狀態下減少軟管運送推車100的覆蓋面積。
In the operating configuration state, the center of mass of the
為將軟管運送推車100從非操作配置狀態切換到操作配置狀態,操作者可使用腳推動第二支撐拖架302以將第二支撐拖架302從第一位置樞轉到第二位置。操作者無須使用手在操作配置狀態與非操配置狀態之間作切換,而使軟管運送推車100方便使用。
In order to switch the
第8圖係顯示本發明另一實施例的結構細節。軟管運送推車100包括第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804。第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804可經由樞軸接頭連接至承載基架102。樞軸接頭可為任意類型的傳統樞軸接頭,以適合本發明的需求。第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804分別在第一側806和第二側808上支撐軟管運送推車100。第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804可為空心管狀構件或實心管狀構件。雖然第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804被顯示為直線狀,然而第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804亦可具有任何其他形狀,以適合本發明的需求。第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804可包括地面接合區塊,以避免因為接觸地面所造成的磨損。第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804可在操作配置狀態與非操作配置狀態的位置之間樞轉,以便對軟管運送推車100分別提供穩定配置和體積小巧配置。第一側支撐構件802及第二側支撐構件804對軟管運送推車100提供側面穩定度。
Figure 8 shows the structural details of another embodiment of the present invention. The
在其他示範性實施例中,軟管運送推車100可具有第二支撐拖架302以及第一側支撐構件802和第二側支撐構件804。應考慮的是,第二支撐拖架302以及第一側支撐構件802和第二側支撐構件804的任何其他組合可被使用,以適合本發明的需求。第二支撐拖架302以及第一側支撐構件802和第二側支撐構件804的數量可依據應用區域而改變。
In other exemplary embodiments, the
在圖式和說明書中,揭露本發明的較佳實施例或範例,雖然有使用特定術語,但僅在上位概念或說明意義的條件下被使用,而非為記載於後附申請專利範圍的發明範圍之限制目的。 In the drawings and the description, the preferred embodiments or examples of the present invention are disclosed. Although specific terms are used, they are only used under the conditions of the upper concept or explanatory significance, not the inventions described in the appended patent scope. The purpose of limiting the scope.
100:軟管運送推車 100: Hose delivery cart
102:承載基架 102: Carrying base frame
104:第一端 104: first end
106:第二端 106: second end
108:引導把手 108: guide handle
110:軟管捲筒 110: hose reel
112:手桿 112: hand lever
210:第一支撐拖架 210: The first support trailer
212:側向延伸部 212: Lateral extension
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CN (2) | CN111217209B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2017348949B9 (en) |
CA (2) | CA3038159C (en) |
PL (1) | PL3532418T3 (en) |
TW (2) | TWI728185B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2018077487A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2583111A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-21 | Dexgreen Ltd | A cable reel trolley |
CN112660867B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-22 | 驻马店发时达工贸有限公司 | Connect foldable paper frame of putting of dress paper |
EP4119479A1 (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-18 | Husqvarna Ab | Mobile hose reel assembly |
EP4122799B1 (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2024-02-21 | Husqvarna Ab | Hose trolley |
EP4245709B1 (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2024-04-10 | Husqvarna Ab | Hose trolley |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1450006A (en) * | 1922-09-14 | 1923-03-27 | More George | Hose reel |
US2512756A (en) * | 1946-09-07 | 1950-06-27 | Wasserman Nathan | Portable garden hose reel |
JPS5012032Y2 (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1975-04-14 | ||
JPS5012033Y2 (en) * | 1971-04-13 | 1975-04-14 | ||
US4512361A (en) * | 1982-11-29 | 1985-04-23 | Suncast Corporation | Hose storage apparatus |
US5775621A (en) * | 1994-04-28 | 1998-07-07 | We Cousins, Inc. | Combination reel caddy and stand for cable spools |
US5901730A (en) * | 1995-08-11 | 1999-05-11 | Suncast Corporation | Stackable hose reel cart |
JP2004284706A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-14 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Winding machine for water spraying hose |
US20060049295A1 (en) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-09 | English Stephen T | Garden hose reel |
EP2060526B1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2010-08-18 | Hepperle Wilhelm | Mobile transportation device for winding an elongated element |
CN201458441U (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-05-12 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Water pipe bicycle |
CN201512322U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-06-23 | 潘建龙 | Hose cart |
WO2011141050A1 (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2011-11-17 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for storing a flexible tube or a cable |
CN201614201U (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2010-10-27 | 宁波市镇海中正园艺工具有限公司 | Pipe reeling car |
CN204369214U (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-06-03 | 日东电工株式会社 | Reel Hand-cart for transporting |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CA CA3038159A patent/CA3038159C/en active Active
- 2017-04-24 CA CA3060682A patent/CA3060682C/en active Active
- 2017-04-24 WO PCT/EP2017/059614 patent/WO2018077487A1/en unknown
- 2017-04-24 CN CN202010211910.XA patent/CN111217209B/en active Active
- 2017-04-24 PL PL17718921T patent/PL3532418T3/en unknown
- 2017-04-24 AU AU2017348949A patent/AU2017348949B9/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201780065203.0A patent/CN109963801B/en active Active
- 2017-04-24 EP EP17718921.4A patent/EP3532418B1/en active Active
- 2017-09-18 TW TW106131958A patent/TWI728185B/en active
- 2017-09-18 TW TW110113440A patent/TWI743014B/en active
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CN111217209A (en) | 2020-06-02 |
TWI743014B (en) | 2021-10-11 |
EP3532418A1 (en) | 2019-09-04 |
EP3532418B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
CA3060682C (en) | 2021-08-24 |
CA3038159A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
AU2017348949B2 (en) | 2019-05-09 |
PL3532418T3 (en) | 2021-04-06 |
WO2018077487A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
CN109963801A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
AU2017348949A1 (en) | 2019-04-11 |
TW201815611A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
CA3060682A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 |
AU2017348949B9 (en) | 2019-05-16 |
CA3038159C (en) | 2019-12-17 |
CN109963801B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
CN111217209B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
TWI728185B (en) | 2021-05-21 |
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