TW202102109A - Planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model aims to provide a planting device which is vertically arranged, does not occupy space, can control a planting area to be lifted to a proper height so as to be convenient for an operator to plant, and comprises the following technical means: the planting area comprises a flexible annular planting belt; the planting holes are formed at intervals and penetrate through the annular planting belt; the guide roller group is arranged in the annular planting belt and is used for driving the annular planting belt to circularly rotate up and down; the bearing frame is connected with theguide roller group; the transmission group is coupled with the guide roller group and is used for driving the guide roller group to rotate and simultaneously driving the annular planting belt to circularly rotate up and down; the driving device is connected with the transmission set and used for driving the transmission set to rotate; the spraying system is arranged between the annular planting belt and the guide roller set and comprises a liquid conveying pipeline for liquid to flow through; and the spraying head is arranged on the liquid conveying pipeline and can spray liquid to the innerspace of the annular planting belt.

Description

Planting device

The invention relates to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to a planting device that utilizes a driving device to make a planting area cyclically rotate according to a specific path, so as to make planting simpler and easier.

With the development of the economy, people’s income from living has increased year by year. In terms of diet, they are gradually turning to refined diets. As a result, the population suffering from civilization diseases such as hypertension and diabetes has also increased. Many studies have shown that the best medicine is a balanced diet, and eating more vegetables, fruits and other foods can effectively improve human health. However, the problem of pesticide pollution on vegetables and fruits currently on the market is quite serious. For this reason, some companies have introduced plant factories to grow plants indoors in a soilless manner to avoid pests and diseases and avoid the problem of pesticide pollution.

However, most of the indoor plant factories on the market currently have a fixed shelf structure, so the required land area is relatively large, and most steps such as watering usually rely on manpower, especially during planting and harvesting steps. It takes a long time to squat or bend over, so it is very time-consuming and physical. Especially the long time squatting or bending posture will cause a very heavy burden on the knees and waist of the human body. In addition, the fixed layer The frame structure is not only large in size and heavy in weight, but also because it is a fixed type, it is laborious and laborious to carry or move.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems. In order to facilitate planting and reduce the area required for planting, the applicant has developed an upright display that does not occupy space and can control the planting area to rise and fall to an appropriate height. A planting device that is convenient for the operator to plant.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention provides a planting device that does not occupy space and can control the planting area to rise and fall to an appropriate height so as to facilitate the operator to plant and plant. Its technical means It is realized as a planting and planting device, characterized in that the planting and planting device (10) includes: at least one planting area (1), which includes a flexible ring-shaped planting belt (11); and A plurality of planting holes (12) arranged at intervals and passing through the annular planting belt (11); at least one guide roller group (2) is arranged in the annular planting belt (11) to drive the annular planting belt (11) The planting belt (11) circulates up and down, and can support the endless planting belt (11) so that its contour is arranged in a ring shape; at least one supporting frame (3) is connected with the guide roller set (2); at least one The transmission group (4) is axially connected with the guide roller group (2) and connected with the endless planting belt (11) to drive the guide roller group (2) to rotate and simultaneously drive the endless planting belt (11) Up and down cyclic rotation; a driving device (5) connected with the transmission group (4) to drive the transmission group (4) to rotate; and at least one spraying system (6), which is arranged in the ring plant Between the planting belt (11) and the guide roller set (2), there is at least one infusion pipeline (61) for liquid to circulate; and a plurality of infusion pipelines (61) are arranged on the infusion pipeline (61), which can match A spray head (62) for spraying liquid from the inner space of the annular planting belt (11).

More specifically, the outside of the planting device (10) is also covered with a barrier net (7) for isolation from the external space.

More specifically, the guide roller set (2) is composed of guide rollers (21) respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the endless planting belt (11), and the guide rollers (21) are arranged at intervals. The roller (211); and a shaft (212) integrally connected with the roller (211) and arranged coaxially, the outer surface of the roller (211) is also provided with a plurality of first convex Strips (2111), a first groove (2112) is formed between every two adjacent first protruding strips (2111), and the transmission group (4) includes: The transmission wheels (41) are arranged at the left and right ends of the guide roller (21); and a chain (42) that surrounds the upper and lower transmission wheels (41), and the transmission wheel (41) is connected to the A first sprocket holder (411) arranged coaxially with the guide roller (21); a first sprocket holder (411) arranged at one end of the first sprocket holder (411), and a plurality of first convex teeth (4121) arranged at intervals on the outer periphery Sprocket (412); a second sprocket seat (413) arranged coaxially with the guide roller (21); and a second sprocket seat (413) arranged between the first and second sprocket seats (411, 412) with the outer periphery The annular row is composed of a second sprocket (414) provided with a plurality of second convex teeth (4141) at intervals, and the endless planting belt (11) is provided with perforations (111) corresponding to the first convex teeth (4121) ), and the inner surface of the circular planting belt (11) is also provided with a plurality of second convex strips (113) at intervals, and a second groove is formed between every two adjacent second convex strips (113) (114), and the chain (42) is provided with a positioning hole (421) corresponding to the second protruding tooth (4141), and the endless planting belt (11) and the chain (42) can respectively be sleeved around Corresponding to the first sprocket (412) and the second sprocket (414), and the driving device (5) further includes: a first chain gear set (51) axially connected to the guide roller set (2) ; A motor (52) that is axially connected to the first chain gear set (51) and can drive the first chain gear set (51) to rotate; and a motor (52) that is axially connected to the first chain gear set (51), and A hand wheel (53) capable of driving the rotation of the first chain gear set (51).

More specifically, the driving device (5) further includes: a third chain gear set (57) arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the planting device (10); a third chain gear set (57) is axially connected to the planting device (10) The second chain gear set (54); a clutch (55) connected to the second chain gear set (54); a control switch (56) arranged on the side of the clutch (55) to control the opening and closing; and It is axially connected to the third chain gear set (57) and can drive the third chain gear set (57) to rotate, thereby driving the second chain gear set (54) to rotate synchronously with the motor (52), and the planting The device (10) can be arranged in parallel by the driving device (5) to form a planting area (100).

More specifically, the spraying system (6) is further connected with a water outlet (91) And the detachable liquid storage tank (9) of the water inlet (92), the liquid storage tank (9) is used to store the liquid needed for plant cultivation, and passes through the water outlet (91) and the spraying system (6) Connected, the liquid in the liquid storage tank (9) can be sprayed into the planting area (1) through the spray head (62), and the spray head (62) is a rotating spray head that can rotate 360 degrees, The bottom end of the annular planting belt (11) is also provided with a water storage tray (A), the water storage tray (A) is provided with a drainage hole (A1), and the bottom end of the drainage hole (A1) is connected with a The water inlet (92) is connected to the water pipe (A2), and the liquid storage tank (9) further includes an electrical connection with the driving device (5) and the spraying system (6), which can be used to set and control the driving device ( 5) And the controller (C) of the spraying system (6) that rotates and stops at a fixed time.

More specifically, the planting device (10) further includes: respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the circular planting belt (11), and one end is connected to the supporting frame (3), and the other end is connected to the circular planting belt (11). (11) The connected annular planting belt fixing device (B), the annular planting belt fixing device (B), which is composed of annular slide rails (B1) respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the annular planting belt (11) ); One end is set in the annular slide rail (B1), the other end is a first connecting piece (B2) with a free end; one end is locked with the free end of the first connecting piece (B2), and the other end is The free end of the second connecting piece (B3); one end is hooked at the free end of the second connecting piece (B3), and the other end is hooked at the tension spring (B4) of the annular planting belt (11) , The left and right sides of the aforementioned annular planting belt (11) are respectively provided with a side plate (8) for closing the inner space of the annular planting belt (11).

More specifically, at least one pivoting device (35) is provided on both sides of the supporting frame (3), and the pivoting device (35) is formed from a surface with an arc-shaped groove (3511). A pivoting member (351); and a foot stand (352) pivotally connected to the pivoting member (351).

More specifically, a light source module (D) is further provided at the top of the planting device (10), and the light source module (D) is a frame body (D1) with two ends connected to the carrier frame (3). ; At least one hang The LED light bar (D2) which is hung on the frame (D1) and can illuminate the circular planting belt (11); and is respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the frame (D1), which can electrically control the winding and It is composed of the opened blind (D3).

More specifically, the planting device (10) further comprises: at least one carrying cage (E) arranged on the surface of the endless planting belt (11); at least one supporting cage (E) arranged on the surface of the endless planting belt (11), Is a hollow planting elbow (F); a harvesting unit (I) arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the annular planting belt (11); and two oppositely arranged on the inner and outer sides of the annular planting belt (11) Rolling brush (J), one end of the aforementioned carrying cage (E) is inserted into the planting hole (12) to lock the fixed position, and one end of the aforementioned planting elbow (F) penetrates the planting hole (12) and is on the outer periphery The rim is provided with a threaded section (F1) which can be connected with the screw cap, and a sponge body (G) is arranged inside the planting elbow (F).

More specifically, the planting device (10) further includes: an annular shape arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame (3), connected to the supporting frame (3), and having an accommodating space (H1) inside. Planting belt fixing seat (H), the two sides of the annular planting belt fixing seat (H) are respectively provided with a first positioning rod (H2), and the bottom end of the supporting frame (3) also extends and protrudes with the The first positioning rod (H2) is corresponding to the second positioning rod (37), and the second positioning rod (37) can be embedded in the first positioning rod (H2), and is connected to the first positioning rod (H2) by a screw. The first positioning rod (H2) is bolted and fixed.

According to the above technical means, the present invention can achieve the following effects and functions:

The first point: The present invention uses the driving device (5) to drive the transmission group (4), and synchronously drives the guide roller group (2) to rotate, so that the guide roller group (2) can drive the planting area (1) to rise and fall to an appropriate height , In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the operator to plant and plant.

The second point: the present invention arranges the planting device (10) upright, which not only does not occupy space, but also facilitates space planning, and is more flexible and practical in use.

The third point: The present invention arranges the spraying system (6) inside the planting area (1) to facilitate For the operator to carry out the watering steps, to greatly save energy and make the watering process easier.

Fourth point: The present invention can control the spraying system (6) to automatically water regularly and the drive device (5) to automatically rotate regularly through the controller (C), so that the planting area (1) can be raised and lowered in sequence and suspended in sunshine Every plant can enjoy proper sunshine in order to achieve automatic planting and reduce manpower.

1‧‧‧Planting area

11‧‧‧Circular planting belt

111‧‧‧Perforation

53‧‧‧Handwheel

54‧‧‧Second chain gear set

55‧‧‧Clutch

112‧‧‧Square plate

113‧‧‧Second ridge

114‧‧‧Second Groove

12‧‧‧Planting hole

2‧‧‧Guide roller set

21‧‧‧Guide roller

211‧‧‧roller

2111‧‧‧First rib

2112‧‧‧First Groove

212‧‧‧Axle

3‧‧‧Carrier

31‧‧‧Bracket

32‧‧‧The first hanger

33‧‧‧Second Hanging Frame

34‧‧‧The third hanger

35‧‧‧Pivoting device

351‧‧‧Pivoting piece

3511‧‧‧Curved slot

352‧‧‧Tripod

36‧‧‧Shell

37‧‧‧Second positioning rod

4‧‧‧Transmission Group

41‧‧‧Drive wheel

411‧‧‧First sprocket seat

56‧‧‧Control switch

57‧‧‧The third chain gear set

6‧‧‧Spray system

61‧‧‧Infusion line

62‧‧‧Spray head

7‧‧‧Barrier net

8‧‧‧Side panel

9‧‧‧Liquid tank

91‧‧‧Water outlet

92‧‧‧Water inlet

10‧‧‧Planting device

100‧‧‧Planting area

A‧‧‧Water Reservoir

A1‧‧‧Drain hole

A2‧‧‧Water pipe

B‧‧‧Annular planting belt fixing device

B1‧‧‧Annular slide

B2‧‧‧First connecting piece

B3‧‧‧Second connecting piece

B4‧‧‧tension spring

C‧‧‧controller

D‧‧‧Light source module

D1‧‧‧Frame

D2‧‧‧LED strip

412‧‧‧First sprocket

4121‧‧‧First convex tooth

413‧‧‧Second sprocket seat

414‧‧‧Second Sprocket

4141‧‧‧Second convex tooth

42‧‧‧Chain

421‧‧‧Locating hole

5‧‧‧Drive device

51‧‧‧The first chain gear set

52‧‧‧Motor

D3‧‧‧Blind

E‧‧‧carrying cage

F‧‧‧Planting elbow

F1‧‧‧Thread section

G‧‧‧Sponge

H‧‧‧Annular planting belt holder

H1‧‧‧Accommodation space

H2‧‧‧First positioning rod

I‧‧‧Harvesting Unit

J‧‧‧Rolling brush

Figure 1: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2: The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention after the casing is removed.

Figure 3: A schematic plan view of the present invention with another circular planting belt.

Figure 4: A schematic plan view of the present invention after the casing is removed.

Figure 5: A schematic diagram of the combination of the guide roller set and the transmission set of the present invention.

Figure 6: A schematic cross-sectional view of the annular planting belt fixing device of the present invention.

Figure 7: A schematic diagram of the combination of the driving device and the transmission group of the present invention.

Figure 8: A schematic diagram of the implementation of multiple planting devices of the present invention arranged side by side.

Figure 9: A schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Figure 10: A schematic cross-sectional implementation of the present invention.

Figures 11-16: schematic diagrams of the implementation of the carrying frame of the present invention.

Figure 17: A schematic diagram of the implementation of the combination of the carrying frame of the present invention and the ring-shaped planting belt fixing seat.

Figure 18: A schematic plan view of the barrier net installed in the present invention.

Figure 19: A schematic plan view of the light source module installed in the present invention.

Figure 20: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the installation of a carrying cage according to the present invention.

Figure 21: A schematic plan view of the installation of the present invention for the planting elbow.

Figure 22: A schematic plan view of the harvesting unit installed in the present invention.

Figure 23: A schematic plan view of the roll brush installed in the present invention.

Figure 24: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the endless planting belt and the guide roller set of the present invention.

In order to further understand the features, technical means, and specific objectives and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the figures reveal a planting device, characterized in that, the planting device (10) includes: at least one planting area (1), which includes a flexible An endless planting belt (11); and a plurality of planting holes (12) arranged at intervals and penetrating the endless planting belt (11); at least one guide roller set (2), which is arranged on the endless planting belt In (11), it is used to drive the circular planting belt (11) to rotate up and down, and can support the circular planting belt (11) so that its contour is arranged in a ring shape; at least one supporting frame (3) is connected with The guide roller group (2) is connected; at least one transmission group (4) is axially connected with the guide roller group (2) and connected with the endless planting belt (11) to drive the guide roller group (2) ) To rotate, and at the same time drive the endless planting belt (11) to cyclically rotate up and down; a driving device (5) connected with the transmission group (4) for driving the transmission group (4) to rotate; and at least one spray A system (6), which is arranged between the endless planting belt (11) and the guide roller set (2), and includes at least one infusion pipeline (61) for liquid to circulate; The infusion pipeline (61) is provided with a spray head (62) capable of spraying liquid to the inner space of the annular planting belt (11).

Among them, the planting area (1) provides plant growth, which can make full use of the land area to achieve the effect of large-area planting in a small space. In addition, the spraying system (6) sprays liquid on the planting area (1) The inside is for plants to absorb and use, so that the roots of the plants will not be affected by water soaking. Rotten, so it can be adapted to most plants to facilitate the promotion and popularization of planting.

Secondly, use the driving device (5) to drive the transmission group (4), and synchronously drive the guide roller group (2) to rotate, so that the guide roller group (2) can drive the planting area (1) up and down to an appropriate height In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the operator to plant and plant.

In addition, it should be emphasized that the above-mentioned circular planting belt (11) has two implementation types:

The first implementation type of the endless planting belt (11): the endless planting belt (11) is an integrally formed flexible sheet. Therefore, the flexible sheet is used as the endless planting belt (11), and the flexible sheet can be positioned by covering the guide roller set (2) during installation, so that the plant can be planted. Simplify the efficiency of assembly.

The second implementation type of the endless planting belt (11): the endless planting belt (11) is composed of a plurality of square plates (112) surrounding the guide roller set (2). As a result, since the endless planting belt (11) may be dirty or damaged after being used for a long time, the square plates (112) are used one by one, which can be disassembled separately when cleaning, maintenance or replacement is required. The square plate (112) does not need to disassemble the entire circular planting belt (11), which is not only convenient for cleaning, but also convenient for replacement or maintenance.

In the above, the left and right sides of the endless planting belt (11) are respectively provided with a side plate (8) for closing the inner space of the endless planting belt (11).

Wherein, the side plate (8) can prevent the liquid sprayed by the spraying system (6) from being sprayed to the outside and causing waste.

In the above, the planting device (10) further includes: an electrical connection with the driving device (5) and the spraying system (6), which can be used to set and control the driving device (5) and the spraying system (6) Controller for timing rotation and stop (C).

Wherein, through the controller (C), the spraying system (6) can be controlled to automatically water at a fixed time, and the driving device (5) can be controlled to rotate automatically at a time, so that the planting area (1) can be raised and lowered in sequence and suspended in sunshine. Every plant can enjoy proper sunshine, so as to achieve automatic planting and reduce manpower.

In the above, the front and rear ends of the supporting frame (3) are further provided with a housing (36) capable of covering the transmission group (4) and the driving device (5). Thereby, through the casing (36), the transmission group (4) and the driving device (5) can be protected by an extra layer, so as to avoid damages to the transmission group (4) and the driving device (5), and to avoid damages to the transmission group (4) and the driving device (5). The trouble of dust and rust.

As shown in Figures 4 to 7, the guide roller set (2) is composed of guide rollers (21) respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the endless planting belt (11), the guide rollers (21) It is composed of a plurality of rollers (211) arranged at intervals; and a shaft (212) integrally connected with the roller (211) and arranged coaxially. The outer surface of the roller (211) is also arranged at intervals A plurality of first protruding strips (2111) are provided, and a first groove (2112) is formed between every two adjacent first protruding strips (2111). The transmission group (4) includes: respectively provided on the guide roller (21) The transmission wheels (41) at the left and right ends; and a chain (42) that is placed around the upper and lower transmission wheels (41). The transmission wheel (41) is connected to the guide roller (21) A first sprocket seat (411) arranged coaxially; a first sprocket (412) arranged at one end of the first sprocket seat (411) and provided with a plurality of first protruding teeth (4121) at intervals on the outer periphery ; A second sprocket seat (413) arranged coaxially with the guide roller (21); and a second sprocket seat (413) arranged between the first and second sprocket seat (411, 412), and the outer peripheral edge is arranged at intervals A plurality of second protruding teeth (4141) are composed of a second sprocket (414), and the endless planting belt (11) is provided with perforations (111) corresponding to the first protruding teeth (4121), and the annular The inner surface of the planting belt (11) is also provided with a plurality of second protruding strips (113) at intervals, and a second groove (114) is formed between every two adjacent second protruding strips (113), and The chain (42) is provided with the second convex tooth (4141) Corresponding positioning holes (421), the endless planting belt (11) and the chain (42) can be respectively sleeved on the corresponding first sprocket (412) and second sprocket (414) , And the driving device (5) further includes: a first chain gear set (51) axially connected to the guide roller set (2); a first chain gear set (51) axially connected to the first chain gear set (51) and capable of driving A motor (52) that rotates the first chain gear set (51); and a hand wheel (53) that is axially connected to the first chain gear set (51) and can drive the first chain gear set (51) to rotate .

Wherein, when the motor (52) starts to act, it will drive the first chain gear set (51) to rotate, thereby driving the guide roller (21) at the bottom end of the endless planting belt (11) and the guide roller (21) The transmission group (4) at the left and right ends rotates accordingly. Because the endless planting belt (11) is sleeved on the guide roller (21), and the two sides are respectively fixed with the transmission group (4), the endless planting belt (11) is fixed to the transmission group (4). (11) It will be driven by the guide roller (21) and the transmission group (4) to continuously rotate up and down (the endless planting belt rotating from bottom to top passes through the guide roller at the top and starts to turn into a top-to-bottom Rotation), when the operator needs to perform watering, planting, harvesting and other steps, it can be easily completed, and the management is very convenient, and because the guide roller (21) is designed with an upper and lower configuration, it presents a completely upright rotating state , So it only occupies a very small space area during installation, which is very suitable for the needs of various occasions.

Secondly, through the application of the hand wheel (53), if there is no electricity, the hand wheel (53) can also be used to drive the first chain gear set (51), the guide roller set (2), and the transmission set ( 4) Rotate with the circular planting belt (11) to ensure the normal operation of the planting area (1) as a whole, so you are not afraid of running out of power.

Furthermore, please refer to Figure 24, through the matching application of the first protruding strip (2111), the first groove (2112), the second protruding strip (113), and the second groove (114) , The friction between the roller (211) and the endless planting belt (11) can be increased, so that the roller (211) drives the endless planting belt (11) to rotate stronger and stronger, avoiding the The friction force between the roller (211) and the endless planting belt (11) is insufficient, resulting in a slipping condition.

The above figures 4 and 6 also reveal that the planting device (10) further comprises: respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the circular planting belt (11), and one end is connected to the supporting frame (3), and An annular planting belt fixing device (B) connected to the annular planting belt (11) at the end, and the annular planting belt fixing device (B) is arranged on the left and right sides of the annular planting belt (11) respectively The annular slide rail (B1); one end is set in the annular slide rail (B1), and the other end is the free end of the first connecting piece (B2); one end is connected to the free end of the first connecting piece (B2) The second connector (B3) is locked at the location and the other end is the free end; one end is hooked at the free end of the second connector (B3), and the other end is hooked at the pull of the ring-shaped planting belt (11) Composed of extended spring (B4).

Wherein, since the planting device (10) can be installed outdoors, the tension spring (B4) is used to hook the left and right sides of the annular planting belt (11), and then the first and second connections are used. Pieces (B2, B3), so that the circular planting belt (11) can be connected with the circular slide rail (B1) and fixed between the supporting frames (3) to strengthen the circular planting belt (11) )'S stability, to avoid dumping damage due to external forces.

As shown in Figure 8, the driving device (5) further includes: a third chain gear set (57) arranged at the bottom end of the outer side of the planting device (10); a third chain gear set (57) A shaft-connected second chain gear set (54); a clutch (55) connected to the second chain gear set (54); a control switch (56) arranged on the side of the clutch (55) to control opening and closing; And a motor (52) that is axially connected to the third chain gear set (57) and can drive the third chain gear set (57) to rotate, thereby driving the second chain gear set (54) to rotate synchronously, and the The planting device (10) can be arranged in parallel by the driving device (5) to form a planting area (100).

Wherein, the driving device (5) composed of the above-mentioned element structures can drive the planting area (100) to act in actual application, and the planting area (100) is driven by the motor The drive of (52) allows the second and third chain gear sets (54, 57) to rotate at the same time, and then drives multiple planting devices (10) to act at the same time, and the clutch (55) is set to Control the planting device (10) to act individually. When the clutch (55) on the planting device (10) engages with the second chain gear set (54), it rotates, otherwise, it does not engage with the second chain gear set (54) When engaged, the rotation is stopped.

As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the spraying system (6) is further connected to a detachable liquid storage tank (9) having a water outlet (91) and a water inlet (92), and the liquid storage tank ( 9) It is used to store the liquid needed for plant cultivation and communicate with the spraying system (6) through the water outlet (91), and the liquid in the liquid storage tank (9) can be sprayed on the spraying head (62) Inside the planting area (1), and the sprinkler head (62) is a rotating sprinkler head that can rotate 360 degrees, and the bottom end of the annular planting belt (11) is also provided with a water storage tray (A), the A drain hole (A1) is provided on the water storage tray (A), and the bottom end of the drain hole (A1) is connected with a water pipe (A2) connected with the water inlet (92).

Wherein, by setting the spraying system (6) inside the planting area (1), it is convenient for the operator to perform the watering steps, which greatly saves energy and makes the watering process easier and easier.

Secondly, through the collocation application of the water storage tray (A) and the water pipe (A2), the waste water flowing down during watering can be recycled and reused, so as to achieve the effect of water saving and environmental protection.

As shown in Figures 11 to 16, there are five implementations of the carrying frame (3) of the present invention: Figures 11 and 12 show the first implementation of the carrying frame (3): The supporting frame (3) is composed of two brackets (31) which are arranged upright and parallel to each other and connected with the guide roller group (2). Thereby, the planting device (10) of the present invention can be set upright on the ground.

Figure 13 shows the second type of carrying frame (3): the carrying frame (3) is arranged in two horizontal directions and opposite to each other, one end is locked on the wall surface, and the other end is connected to the guide roller set (2) First It is composed of a hanging rack (32). Thereby, the planting device (10) of the present invention can be hung on the wall surface.

Figure 14 shows the third type of carrying frame (3): the carrying frame (3) is made of an L-shaped one end hooked on the top of the wall, and the other end is connected to the guide roller set (2) The second hanging frame (33) is composed. Thereby, the planting device (10) of the present invention can be locked on the wall whose top end is not closed with the ceiling in a hooking manner.

Figure 15 shows the fourth type of carrying frame (3): the carrying frame (3) is vertically downward from the wall and the top end is locked on the wall, and the bottom end is connected to the guide roller set (2) The third hanging frame (34) is composed. Thereby, the planting device (10) of the present invention can be locked on the ceiling in a hanging manner.

Figure 16 shows the fifth implementation type of the carrying frame (3): the two sides of the carrying frame (3) are respectively provided with at least one pivoting device (35), and the pivoting device (35) is composed of a The surface is composed of a pivot member (351) with an arc-shaped slot (3511); and a foot frame (352) pivotally connected to the pivot member (351). Because the ground in some areas is relatively uneven, the present invention allows the planting device (10) of the present invention to be pivoted laterally or obliquely through the arrangement of the pivoting device (35), so as to facilitate erection on uneven ground. .

It should be particularly noted that the five types of collocation and application of the planting device (10) of the present invention and the supporting frame (3) can not only occupy space, but also facilitate space planning, and the planting device (10) 10) The settings can be changed, which can be applied to various occasions, such as the greening of businesses, homes, enterprises, construction sites, and cities, making the use more flexible and practical.

Secondly, as can be seen from Figures 11 and 12, the height and width of the planting device (10) of the present invention are not limited in size.

As shown in Figure 17, the planting device (10) further includes: a The bottom end of the frame (3) is connected to the supporting frame (3) and has an accommodating space (H1) inside the ring-shaped planting belt fixing seat (H). Two of the ring-shaped planting belt fixing seat (H) A first positioning rod (H2) is respectively provided on the side, and a second positioning rod (37) corresponding to the first positioning rod (H2) is extended and protruding from the bottom end of the carrier (3). The second positioning rod (37) can be embedded in the first positioning rod (H2) and bolted and fixed with the first positioning rod (H2) by screws.

As shown in Figure 18, the outside of the planting device (10) is also covered with a barrier net (7) for isolation from the external space.

Among them, through the arrangement of the barrier net (7), the pests in the external space cannot approach the planting device (10), which can prevent plants or vegetables from yellowing, atrophy, slow growth, shortened lifespan, death, etc. The problem, in turn, can achieve the purpose of improving the appearance, growth rate and yield of plants or vegetables.

As shown in Figure 19, the top of the planting device (10) is further provided with a light source module (D) for producing photosynthesis required for plant growth. The light source module (D) is composed of one end and The supporting frame (3) is connected to the frame body (D1); at least one LED light bar (D2) which is hung on the frame body (D1) and can illuminate the circular planting belt (11); and is respectively arranged at The front and rear ends of the frame (D1) are composed of blinds (D3) that can be electrically controlled to retract and release.

Please refer to Figures 2 and 20, the planting device (10) further includes: at least one carrying cage (E) arranged on the surface of the endless planting belt (11), the carrying cage (E) One end is inserted into the planting hole (12) to lock the fixed position.

Among them, through the application of the carrying cage (E), the planting area (1) can be used for planting heavy flowers, fruits and vegetables and other plants.

Please refer to Figures 2 and 21, the planting device (10) further includes: to One less one is set on the surface of the annular planting belt (11) and is a hollow planting elbow (F). One end of the planting elbow (F) penetrates the planting hole (12), and has an outer periphery The threaded section (F1) of the outer nut screw lock, and the planting elbow (F) is provided with a sponge body (G) inside. Thereby, the plant can have a more balanced overall appearance during the growth process, and the roots of the plant can smoothly pass through the sponge (G) to absorb water.

Please refer to Figures 2 and 22, the planting device (10) further includes: a harvesting unit (I) arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the endless planting belt (11). Thereby, when the circular planting belt (11) rotates to the harvesting unit (I), the harvesting unit (I) can be automatically harvested, so as to effectively meet the existing cumbersome, physical and time-consuming harvesting operations.

Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 23, the planting device (10) further comprises: two roller brushes (J) arranged on the inner and outer bottom ends of the annular planting belt (11). In this way, the inner and outer sides of the endless planting belt (11) can be cleaned by the rolling brush (J), eliminating the need for tedious steps such as removing the device, and reducing the burden of cleaning work.

The structure, features, and effects of the present invention are described in detail above based on the embodiments shown in the drawings; however, the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention does not limit the scope of implementation as shown in the drawings. Modification changes consistent with the intent of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention as long as they are within the scope of equal effects.

1‧‧‧Planting area

11‧‧‧Circular planting belt

12‧‧‧Planting hole

3‧‧‧Carrier

31‧‧‧Bracket

36‧‧‧Shell

10‧‧‧Planting device

A‧‧‧Water Reservoir

A1‧‧‧Drain hole

Claims (10)

A planting device, characterized in that, the planting device (10) includes: at least one planting area (1), which includes a flexible ring-shaped planting belt (11); and a plurality of spaced and penetrated The planting hole (12) of the endless planting belt (11); at least one guide roller group (2) is arranged in the endless planting belt (11) to drive the endless planting belt (11) up and down Cyclically rotate, and can support the endless planting belt (11) so that its contour is arranged in a ring shape; at least one supporting frame (3) connected with the guide roller group (2); at least one transmission group (4), It is axially connected with the guide roller group (2) and connected with the endless planting belt (11) to drive the guide roller group (2) to rotate and at the same time drive the endless planting belt (11) to rotate up and down. A driving device (5), which is connected with the transmission group (4), used to drive the transmission group (4) to rotate; and at least one spray system (6), which is arranged in the endless planting belt (11) and Between the guide roller set (2), and at least one infusion pipeline (61) for liquid to circulate is included; and a plurality of infusion pipelines (61) are arranged on the infusion pipeline (61) to be able to the annular planting belt ( 11) A spray head (62) for spraying liquid from the inner space. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the planting device (10) is also covered with a barrier net (7) to isolate it from the external space. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the guide roller set (2) is composed of guide rollers (21) respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the endless planting belt (11), and the guide rollers ( 21) is composed of a plurality of rollers (211) arranged at intervals; and a shaft (212) integrally connected with the roller (211) and arranged coaxially. The outer surface of the roller (211) is ring-shaped The column interval is provided with a plurality of first ridges (2111), a first groove (2112) is formed between every two adjacent first protruding strips (2111), and the transmission group (4) includes: respectively arranged at the left and right ends of the guide roller (21) A transmission wheel (41); and a chain (42) that surrounds the upper and lower transmission wheels (41), the transmission wheel (41) is composed of a first sprocket coaxially arranged with the guide roller (21) Seat (411); a first sprocket (412) arranged at one end of the first sprocket seat (411), and a plurality of first protruding teeth (4121) arranged at intervals on the outer periphery; a first sprocket (412) with the guide roller ( 21) A second sprocket seat (413) arranged coaxially; and a second sprocket seat (413) arranged between the first and second sprocket seats (411, 412), and a plurality of second protruding teeth (4141) are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery. ) Is composed of the second sprocket (414), and the endless planting belt (11) is provided with perforations (111) corresponding to the first protruding tooth (4121), and the endless planting belt (11) On the inner surface, there are also a plurality of second convex strips (113) arranged at intervals, and a second groove (114) is formed between every two adjacent second convex strips (113), and the chain (42) is provided with The positioning hole (421) corresponding to the second protruding tooth (4141), the endless planting belt (11) and the chain (42) can respectively be sleeved around the corresponding first sprocket (412), second sprocket (412), On the sprocket (414), and the driving device (5) further includes: a first chain gear set (51) axially connected to the guide roller set (2); a first chain gear set (51) connected to the first chain gear set (51) A motor (52) that is axially connected and can drive the first chain and gear set (51) to rotate; and a motor (52) that is axially connected to the first chain and gear set (51) and can drive the first chain and gear set (51) to rotate的手轮(53). The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (5) further comprises: a third chain gear set (57) arranged at the outer bottom end of the planting device (10); and the third chain gear set (57); A second chain gear set (54) connected to the chain gear set (57); a clutch (55) connected to the second chain gear set (54); a clutch (55) arranged on the side of the clutch (55) to control opening and closing Control switch (56); and a motor that is axially connected to the third chain gear set (57) and can drive the third chain gear set (57) to rotate, thereby driving the second chain gear set (54) to rotate synchronously (52), and the planting device (10) can be arranged in parallel by the driving device (5) to form a planting area (100). The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying system (6) is further connected with an outlet The detachable liquid storage tank (9) of the water inlet (91) and the water inlet (92), the liquid storage tank (9) is used to store the liquid needed for plant cultivation, and the water outlet (91) and the spray The system (6) is connected, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank (9) can be sprayed into the planting area (1) through the spray head (62), and the spray head (62) can rotate 360 degrees Type sprinkler head, and the bottom end of the annular planting belt (11) is also provided with a water storage tray (A), the water storage tray (A) is provided with a drainage hole (A1), and the bottom of the drainage hole (A1) The end is connected with a water pipe (A2) connected with the water inlet (92), and the liquid storage tank (9) further includes an electrical connection with the driving device (5) and the spraying system (6), which can be used for setting and control The driving device (5) and the spraying system (6) rotate and stop the controller (C) at a fixed time. The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the planting device (10) further comprises: respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the circular planting belt (11), and one end is connected with the supporting frame (3), The ring-shaped planting belt fixing device (B) connected to the ring-shaped planting belt (11) at the other end, and the ring-shaped planting belt fixing device (B) is arranged on the left and right sides of the ring-shaped planting belt (11). The ring-shaped slide rail (B1) on the right; the first connecting piece (B2) with one end set in the ring-shaped slide rail (B1) and the other end being a free end; one end is free of the first connecting piece (B2) The second connecting piece (B3) is locked at one end and the other end is a free end; one end is hooked at the free end of the second connecting piece (B3), and the other end is hooked at the ring-shaped planting belt (11) Composed of tension springs (B4), the left and right sides of the aforementioned annular planting belt (11) are respectively provided with a side plate (8) for closing the inner space of the annular planting belt (11). The planting device according to claim 1, wherein at least one pivoting device (35) is provided on both sides of the supporting frame (3), and the pivoting device (35) is formed from a surface with a pivoting device (35). A pivoting member (351) with an arc-shaped slot (3511); and a tripod (352) pivotally connected to the pivoting member (351). The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the planting device (10) is further provided with a light source module (D), and the light source module (D) is composed of one end and the supporting frame (3). ) Connected frame (D1); at least one LED light bar (D2) hung on the frame (D1) and capable of illuminating the circular planting belt (11); and respectively arranged on the frame (D1) ) The front and rear ends, which can electrically control the rewinding and unwinding It is composed of open blinds (D3). The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the planting device (10) further comprises: at least one carrying cage (E) arranged on the surface of the endless planting belt (11); at least one carrying cage (E) arranged on the ring The surface of the planting belt (11) is a hollow planting elbow (F); a harvesting unit (I) arranged at the bottom end of the front side of the annular planting belt (11); and two oppositely arranged on the annular planting belt (11) Rolling brushes (J) on the inner and outer sides, one end of the aforementioned carrying cage (E) is inserted into the planting hole (12) to lock the fixed position, and one end of the aforementioned planting elbow (F) penetrates the planting The hole (12) is provided with a threaded section (F1) on the outer periphery that can be connected with the screw cap, and a sponge body (G) is arranged inside the planting elbow (F). The planting device according to claim 1, wherein the planting device (10) further comprises: a planting device (10) arranged at the bottom end of the supporting frame (3), connected to the supporting frame (3), and having a The annular planting belt fixing seat (H) of the accommodating space (H1), the two sides of the annular planting belt fixing seat (H) are respectively provided with a first positioning rod (H2), and the carrying frame (3) A second positioning rod (37) corresponding to the first positioning rod (H2) extends and protrudes from the bottom end, and the second positioning rod (37) can be embedded in the first positioning rod (H2) The first positioning rod (H2) is bolted and fixed by screws.

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