CN207543943U - Nutrient solution planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nutrient solution planting device, including planting the groove and setting up the planting board on planting the groove, planting the groove and being used for holding water and cultivating nutrient solution, planting the board and being used for planting the plant, planting groove one end is for planting the end, and the other end of planting the end is held for results along planting groove length direction keeps away from to plant the other end of holding, plants the board and removes to the results end by planting the end on same planting groove in proper order, and the plant of planting in planting the board accomplishes whole growth process on planting the groove. By adopting the nutrient solution planting device with the technical scheme, the nutrient solution circularly flows in the planting groove and the nutrient solution pool, and the stability of the nutrient solution can be ensured. And the slideway is arranged, so that the planting plate slides more conveniently without the occurrence of the dead locking condition. The planting plate slides stably along the slide way, and the whole growth process of the plants is completed. The water flow that flows out in by the dispersed holes can be washed away the root of plant, helps strengthening the vigor of plant root system, improves the absorption efficiency of root system, and then effectively shortens the growth period of plant or vegetables.

Description

Nutrient solution planting device

technical field

The utility model relates to modern agricultural technology, in particular to a nutrient solution planting device.

Background technique

At present, my country's land use area is gradually decreasing. In order to meet self-sufficiency, the planting industry is facing severe challenges. Agricultural technicians can only relieve the pressure of land tension through soilless cultivation.

The existing plant hydroponic technology is basically outdoor planting, river planting, lake planting, etc., which can also ensure the normal growth of plants, but the normal sunshine time of about 8 hours is far from enough, and they all rely on the natural environment Therefore, it is difficult to determine the control of the environment, and the growth period of plants or vegetables cannot be effectively shortened.

Applying the concept of automation to agricultural vegetable planting, the heavy agricultural labor has evolved into a modern factory automated production form, and the problems of insect pests, pesticide residues and heavy metals exceeding the standard have been completely solved, setting a new benchmark for future modern agricultural planting.

But, the soilless cultivation technique in the prior art still has many deficiencies in operation:

1) The space utilization rate is not high, and a large floor area is still required;

2) Generally, the mode of unified planting and unified harvest is adopted, which has relatively high requirements for the consistency of environmental elements in the entire space, and cannot realize the continuous supply of cultivated products, especially vegetables;

3) The full artificial lighting system uses direct lighting, and the lighting time and wavelength cannot be precisely controlled, which makes it impossible to create the most suitable lighting conditions when planting different plants;

4) The lack of a corresponding wind circulation system cannot simulate the wind blowing effect in nature, so that the leaves of the plant will not sway during the growth process, affecting its transpiration effect, which is not conducive to its growth;

Therefore, there is an urgent need for a plant factory system that can solve the above problems, so as to facilitate large-scale and industrialized planting of plants, so as to alleviate the pressure on the land.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a nutrient solution planting device.

According to one aspect of the present utility model, a nutrient solution planting device is provided, including a planting tank and a planting board erected on the planting tank, the planting tank is used to hold the hydroponic nutrient solution, the planting board is used for planting plants, and one end of the planting tank The planting end is the planting end, and the other end away from the planting end along the length of the planting trough is the harvesting end. The planting plate moves from the planting end to the harvesting end in sequence on the same planting trough, and the plants planted in the planting plate complete the entire growth process on the planting trough .

In some embodiments, the planting tank is provided with a liquid inlet hole and an overflow hole, the liquid inlet hole is connected with an upper liquid pipe, the overflow hole is connected with a lower liquid pipe, and the liquid in the nutrient solution pool storing the nutrient solution The nutrient solution enters the planting tank through a water pump through the upper liquid pipe, and the excess nutrient solution in the planting tank flows back to the nutrient solution pool through the overflow hole through the lower liquid pipe, so that the nutrient solution circulates in the planting tank and the nutrient solution pool , thus ensuring the stability of each component in the nutrient solution.

In some embodiments, slideways are respectively provided on both sides of the planting groove along the length direction, and the planting board slides along the planting groove through the slideways.

In some embodiments, the two sides of the planting board in contact with the planting groove are respectively provided with slideways, and the planting board slides along the planting groove through the slideways.

In some embodiments, each slideway includes at least one set of rollers arranged in parallel. When the planting board slides along the planting groove, the rollers rotate, thereby reducing the friction between the planting board and the planting groove, making the planting board more stable. Easy to glide on.

In some embodiments, a dispersing pipe is also provided in the planting tank, the inlet of the dispersing tube is connected to the liquid inlet hole, and the outlet extends along the inside of the planting tank, and the nutrient solution is uniformly dispersed throughout the planting tank through the dispersing tube.

In some embodiments, the side wall of the dispersing pipe is evenly provided with a plurality of dispersing holes, and the dispersing holes face the roots of the plants planted in the planting plate, and the water flowing out of the dispersing holes can wash the roots of the plants.

With the nutrient solution planting device adopting the above technical scheme, the nutrient solution circulates in the planting tank and the nutrient solution pool, which can ensure the stability of the nutrient solution. Moreover, the slideway is set up, so that the planting board slides more conveniently and does not get stuck. The planting board slides smoothly along the slideway, and the plants complete the whole growth process. The water flowing out from the dispersing holes can scour the roots of the plants, help to enhance the vitality of the plant roots, improve the absorption efficiency of the roots, and then effectively shorten the growth period of plants or vegetables.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic planting frame using a nutrient solution planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the nutrient solution planting device shown in Fig. 1 .

Fig. 3 is an assembly diagram of the nutrient solution planting device shown in Fig. 2 .

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

1 to 3 schematically show a nutrient solution planting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the device includes a planting tank 1 and a planting board 2 erected on the planting tank 1 .

Wherein, the planting tank 1 is used to hold the hydroponic nutrient solution.

Planting board 2 is used for planting plants.

One end of the planting trough 1 is the planting end, and the other end away from the planting end along the length direction of the planting trough is the harvesting end.

The planting board 2 moves sequentially from the planting end to the harvesting end on the same planting trough 1, and the plants planted in the planting plate complete the entire growth process on the planting trough 1.

The planting tank 1 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 3 and an overflow hole 4 .

The liquid inlet hole 3 is connected with an upper liquid pipe 31 .

The overflow hole 4 is connected with a lower liquid pipe 41 .

The nutrient solution in the nutrient solution pool 5 for storing the nutrient solution enters the planting tank 1 through a water pump 6 via an upper liquid pipe 31 .

The excess nutrient solution in the planting tank 1 flows back into the nutrient solution pool 5 through the overflow hole 4 via the lower liquid pipe 41 .

Thus, the nutrient solution circulates in the planting tank 1 and the nutrient solution pool 5, thereby ensuring the stability of each component in the nutrient solution.

Both sides of the planting groove 1 along the length direction are respectively provided with slideways 11 .

The planting board 2 slides and moves along the planting groove 1 through the slideway 11 .

In some other embodiments, the slideway 11 can also be arranged on both sides of the planting board 2 in contact with the planting groove 1 .

Each slideway 11 includes a set of rollers 12 arranged in parallel.

When the planting board 2 slides and moves along the planting groove 1, the roller 12 rotates, thereby reducing the friction between the planting board 2 and the planting groove 1, making the planting board 2 easier to slide.

In this embodiment, a dispersion pipe 7 is also provided in the planting tank 1 .

The inlet of the dispersing pipe 7 is connected to the liquid inlet 3 , and the outlet extends along the inside of the planting tank 1 , and the nutrient solution is evenly dispersed to the entire planting tank 1 through the dispersing tube 7 .

A plurality of dispersion holes 71 are uniformly provided on the side wall of the dispersion pipe 7 .

The dispersing holes 71 are towards the roots of the plants planted in the planting board 2 , and the water flowing out from the dispersing holes 71 can wash the roots of the plants.

With the nutrient solution planting device adopting the above technical scheme, the nutrient solution circulates in the planting tank and the nutrient solution pool, which can ensure the stability of the nutrient solution. Moreover, the slideway is set up, so that the planting board slides more conveniently and does not get stuck. The planting board slides smoothly along the slideway, and the plants complete the whole growth process. The water flowing out from the dispersing holes can scour the roots of the plants, help to enhance the vitality of the plant roots, improve the absorption efficiency of the roots, and then effectively shorten the growth period of plants or vegetables.

What have been described above are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, some modifications and improvements can be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. plant nutrient solution device, which is characterized in that including planting groove and the Planting board that is set up on the planting groove, described kind Slot is planted for holding mill water culture nutrient solution, and the Planting board is used for serike, and described planting groove one end is plantation end, along described kind The other end of the slot length direction far from plantation end is planted for harvest end, and the Planting board is on the same planting groove by planting end It is moved successively to harvest end, plants the plant in the Planting board and entire growth course is completed on planting groove.

2. plant nutrient solution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting groove is equipped with inlet opening and overflow Hole, the inlet opening are connected with a upper liquid pipe, and the spout hole is connected with a lower liquid pipe, stores the nutrition of nutrient solution Nutrient solution in liquid pool is entered via the upper liquid pipe in the planting groove by a water pump, extra battalion in the planting groove Nutrient solution is flowed back to via the lower liquid pipe in the nutrition liquid pool by the spout hole, and thus nutrient solution is in the planting groove and institute It states and is circulated in nutrition liquid pool, so as to ensure that the stability of each component in nutrient solution.

3. plant nutrient solution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both sides of the planting groove along its length It is respectively equipped with slideway, the Planting board is by the slideway along the planting groove sliding.

4. plant nutrient solution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Planting board connects with the planting groove Tactile both sides are respectively equipped with slideway, and the Planting board is by the slideway along the planting groove sliding.

5. plant nutrient solution device according to claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that each slideway includes at least one The idler wheel that group is arranged in parallel, when the Planting board is along the planting groove sliding, the idler wheel rotates, so as to reduce The frictional force between Planting board and the planting groove is stated, the Planting board is easily facilitated and slides.

6. plant nutrient solution device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that dispersion pipe is additionally provided in the planting groove, The inlet portion of the dispersion pipe is connected with the inlet opening, and outlet portion passes through institute along the planting groove internal stretch, nutrient solution Dispersion pipe is stated to uniformly disperse to the entire planting groove.

7. plant nutrient solution device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the dispersion pipe side wall is uniformly provided with multiple Dispersion hole, the dispersion hole is towards the root of plant planted in the Planting board, by the flow energy flowed out in the dispersion hole It is enough that the root of plant is washed away.