TW202037516A - Smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions - Google Patents

Smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions Download PDF

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Publication number
TW202037516A
TW202037516A TW108111954A TW108111954A TW202037516A TW 202037516 A TW202037516 A TW 202037516A TW 108111954 A TW108111954 A TW 108111954A TW 108111954 A TW108111954 A TW 108111954A TW 202037516 A TW202037516 A TW 202037516A
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Taiwan
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cushion
bicycle
accommodating area
auxiliary
sides
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TW108111954A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI687334B (en
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李國義
許景然
魏羽
徐偉銘
紀博凱
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國立勤益科技大學
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/10Internal adjustment of saddles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/005Saddles having a seating area with multiple separate weight bearing surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/28Other additional equipment, e.g. back-rests for children

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

A smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions includes a main body, two horizontal auxiliary cushions pivotally disposed at two sides of the main body, and a control set disposed on the main body for carrying out the folding and expansion of the auxiliary cushions. Because the control set is able to expand and fold the horizontal auxiliary cushions which are pivotally disposed at two sides of the main body easily and properly, an area for receiving buttocks increases up to two or two and half times bigger, thereby supporting the buttocks preferably. Meanwhile, a seat back which is disposed on another side of the main body can support spine near the buttocks, thereby increasing the comfort of riding and preventing aching pain, discomfort and sports injury caused when buttock muscle and nerve rub against the saddle during the long time riding of the bicycle.

Description

具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊Intelligent bicycle cushion with human factors engineering function

本發明是有關於一種自行車坐墊之設計,特別是一種具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊。The invention relates to the design of a bicycle cushion, in particular to a smart bicycle cushion with human engineering functions.

查,一般的自車坐墊在傳統的設計上,即以一輪廓為凸字型的型態設置,透過此設計可使乘坐於上時,可與人體胯部之坐骨處產生相貼合作用,以供在自行車的騎乘上可以得到有利的支撐效果,但鑒於傳統坐墊材質其質地硬,且承受載重面積小,因此在乘坐上無法給予人體臀部肌肉與神經得到適當的支撐,導致在長時間的騎乘與摩擦下,不僅會人體胯部之坐骨處的肌肉群與動脈在無形中受到本身的壓力與壓迫,同時亦也會使肌肉因摩擦因素造成破皮之傷害,進而使騎乘者不舒服情事產生,當然更在長時間騎乘下會使胯部之周邊神經因受到壓迫未改善而有痛麻感覺產生,如此一來將會對人體健康造成負面影響;有鑒於此,已有多數業者針對自行車坐墊研發出多種不同使用之設計,茲分析如下:Check, the general self-car seat cushion is set in a traditional design, that is, a contour is set in a convex shape. Through this design, it can be used to cooperate with the ischium of the human crotch. It can be used for bicycle riding to obtain a beneficial support effect. However, given that the traditional cushion material is hard and the load bearing area is small, it cannot give the human hip muscles and nerves proper support during riding, resulting in long-term Under the riding and friction, not only the muscles and arteries of the ischium of the human body will be invisibly stressed and oppressed, but also the muscles will be damaged by friction factors, which will cause the rider Discomfort occurs. Of course, after long riding, the peripheral nerves of the crotch will have pain and numbness due to unimproved compression. This will have a negative impact on human health. In view of this, there are Most companies have developed a variety of different designs for bicycle cushions. The analysis is as follows:

參閱圖1,習知1台灣公告號第I275508號發明專利「自行車座墊」1,其創作包含有一本體11與一墊體12,其中,該本體11具有一裝設於自行車座管上之支撐架111,一結合於支撐架111一端之鼻座112,以及一結合於支撐架111相反於鼻座112之一端的尾座113,而前述該鼻座112與尾座113之間以及支撐架之上側形成有一凹陷空間114;另,該墊體12係設置於該本體11上,提供騎乘者一舒適的乘坐效果,該墊體12包括有一設置於鼻座113上之鼻墊121,及二設於尾座113上之尾墊122,該二尾墊122之間形成有一閃避空間123;惟,使用過程中,雖該凹陷空間係可避免騎乘者之外生殖器受到壓迫,及防止騎乘者的大腿內側與該墊體12產生摩擦,然而形成於該二尾墊122之間的該閃避空間123仍無法避免騎乘者之會陰部受到壓迫,實有待改進。Referring to Figure 1, the conventional knowledge 1 Taiwan Announcement No. I275508 Invention Patent "Bicycle Seat Cushion" 1, its creation includes a body 11 and a cushion body 12, wherein the body 11 has a support installed on the bicycle seat tube Frame 111, a nose block 112 connected to one end of the support frame 111, and a tail block 113 coupled to the end of the support frame 111 opposite to the nose block 112, and between the nose block 112 and the tail block 113 and the support frame A recessed space 114 is formed on the upper side; in addition, the cushion body 12 is arranged on the body 11 to provide a comfortable riding effect for the rider. The cushion body 12 includes a nose cushion 121 arranged on the nose seat 113, and two The tail pad 122 on the tailstock 113 forms a dodge space 123 between the two tail pads 122; however, during use, although the recessed space can prevent the genitals from being compressed by the rider, and prevent riding The inner thighs of the rider are rubbed against the cushion body 12, but the avoiding space 123 formed between the two tail cushions 122 still cannot prevent the perineum of the rider from being compressed, and it needs to be improved.

參閱圖2,習知2台灣公告號第M375015號新型專利「自行車座墊結構」2,其創作包含有一坐墊21設於一豎管22上,該坐墊21包含二左、右對稱設置的活動墊體23,以及二設於該左、右活動墊體23與該豎管22間的緩衝件24,該豎管22上端設有一橫向結合管221,下方一距離設有下結合部222,該二活動墊體23相對內側分別設有一樞結部231配合該結合管221設置,而該活動墊體23的相對該樞結部231還設有一上結合部232,該緩衝件24一端設有該上結合部232與該活動墊體23的上結合部241設置,另一端設有下結合部242與該豎管22的下結合222部設置;惟,使用後發現,雖該坐墊20可於騎乘時配合雙腳交替踩踏活動,但其仍無法有效使臀部大面積有效配合受到同步的支撐,導致長時間使用下仍會有不舒服情事產生,故有待改進。Refer to Fig. 2, the common knowledge 2 Taiwan Announcement No. M375015, a new type patent "Bicycle Seat Cushion Structure" 2. Its creation includes a cushion 21 arranged on a vertical tube 22, and the cushion 21 includes two movable cushions arranged symmetrically on the left and right. Body 23, and two buffer members 24 arranged between the left and right movable cushion bodies 23 and the vertical tube 22. The vertical tube 22 is provided with a horizontal joint tube 221 at the upper end, and a lower joint 222 is provided at a distance below. The movable cushion body 23 is provided with a pivoting portion 231 corresponding to the inner side of the coupling tube 221, and the movable cushion body 23 is also provided with an upper coupling portion 232 opposite to the pivoting portion 231. One end of the buffer member 24 is provided with the upper The connecting portion 232 is provided with the upper connecting portion 241 of the movable cushion body 23, and the other end is provided with a lower connecting portion 242 and the lower connecting portion 222 of the vertical tube 22; however, after use, it is found that although the seat cushion 20 can be used for riding It can be used with alternate foot pedaling activities, but it is still unable to effectively coordinate the large area of the hips and receive synchronous support, resulting in discomfort under long-term use, so it needs improvement.

參閱圖3,習知3台灣公告號第I503250號發明專利「可活動的分離式自行車坐墊」3,其創作包含有一車架31,及二樞設於該車架31上之踏板32,該分離式自行車坐墊33包含一設置於該自行車之車架上31的基座單元331、二橫向間隔地設置於該基座單元331上且可相對於該基座單元331上下擺動的座弓單元332、二分別設置於該等座弓單元332上的坐墊單元333,當騎乘者乘坐於該等坐墊單元331上且踩踏該等踏板32時,每一坐墊單元333可配合騎乘者踩踏的動作而改變相對於該基座單元331的傾斜角度,使騎乘者的大腿內側不會受到壓迫及摩擦,使踩踏動作順暢,而間隔設置的該二坐墊單元333可使壓力分散;然,使用後發現,該等座弓單元332雖可隨同雙腳上下踩踏交替進行活動,雖可避免騎乘者之會陰部受到壓迫,但在長時間騎乘下仍會使胯部之周邊神經因受到壓迫未改善而有痛麻感覺產生,實有待改進。Referring to Figure 3, the conventional knowledge 3 Taiwan Announcement No. I503250 Invention Patent "Movable Separate Bicycle Seat" 3, its creation includes a frame 31 and two pedals 32 pivoted on the frame 31. The separation The bicycle seat cushion 33 includes a base unit 331 arranged on the frame 31 of the bicycle, two seat bow units 332 arranged on the base unit 331 laterally spaced apart and capable of swinging up and down relative to the base unit 331, Two cushion units 333 respectively arranged on the seat bow units 332, when the rider rides on the cushion units 331 and steps on the pedals 32, each cushion unit 333 can cooperate with the rider’s stepping action Change the inclination angle relative to the base unit 331 so that the inner thigh of the rider will not be compressed and rubbed, so that the pedaling action is smooth, and the two cushion units 333 arranged at intervals can disperse the pressure; however, it is found after use Although the seat bow units 332 can alternately move with the foot pedaling up and down, although they can prevent the perineum of the rider from being compressed, they will still cause the peripheral nerves of the crotch to be compressed and not improved after long-term riding. However, there is pain and numbness, which needs to be improved.

參閱4,習知4台灣公告號第I519443號發明專利「自行車墊充氣裝置」4,其創作包含有一頂面凹設有容置槽411之墊體41,一裝設於容置槽411內之充氣組件42,其中,該充氣組件42包括有一氣囊件421、二充氣件422及一調壓閥423,而該氣囊件421係裝設於容置槽411的一端,而各充氣件422則位於另一端,另外在各充氣件422周側各設有單向進氣閥43,又二單向出氣閥44分別裝設於各充氣件422,另設有二導引管45分別連接於氣囊件421及單向出氣閥44,該調壓閥423其裝設於二充氣件422之間,其具有入口4221及出口4222,入口4221進一步連接有第一導管46,第一導管46係銜接於氣囊件421,而出口4222係排出調壓閥423之氣體,一墊片47,其頂面係裝設有散熱件471,該散熱件471周側係連接有第二472,且第二導管472進一步銜接於調壓閥423之出口;然,使用後發現,雖透過該充氣組件42的充氣作用可提供乘坐者避免因座墊質地硬而有效達到產生緩衝效果,但其仍無法有效使臀部大面積有效配合受到同步的支撐,導致長時間使用下仍會有不舒服情事產生,實需改進。Refer to 4, Known Knowledge 4 Taiwan Publication No. I519443 Patent for Invention "Bicycle Mat Inflator" 4, its creation includes a cushion body 41 with a recessed accommodating groove 411 on the top surface, and a cushion body 41 installed in the accommodating groove 411 The inflatable component 42, wherein the inflatable component 42 includes an airbag member 421, two inflator members 422, and a pressure regulating valve 423, and the airbag member 421 is installed at one end of the accommodating groove 411, and each inflator 422 is located At the other end, a one-way air inlet valve 43 is provided on the peripheral side of each inflator 422, two one-way air outlet valves 44 are respectively installed on each inflator 422, and two guide pipes 45 are respectively connected to the airbag member. 421 and a one-way air outlet valve 44. The pressure regulating valve 423 is installed between the two inflatable parts 422 and has an inlet 4221 and an outlet 4222. The inlet 4221 is further connected to a first duct 46, which is connected to the balloon The outlet 4222 is used to discharge the gas from the pressure regulating valve 423. A gasket 47 is provided with a heat sink 471 on its top surface. The peripheral side of the heat sink 471 is connected with a second 472, and the second duct 472 is further Connected to the outlet of the pressure regulating valve 423; however, after use, it was found that although the inflating effect of the inflatable component 42 can prevent the occupant from effectively achieving a cushioning effect due to the hard seat cushion, it still cannot effectively make the hips large Effective coordination is supported by synchronization, which leads to discomfort even after long-term use, and it needs to be improved.

因此,本發明之目的,是在提供一種具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其主要可解決一般自行車長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉及神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適等問題。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart bicycle cushion with human engineering functions, which can mainly solve the problems of pain and discomfort caused by friction between the hip muscles and nerves and the cushion when riding a bicycle for a long time.

於是,本發明具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其包含有一本體,二呈水平且對應樞設於該本體二側之輔助墊,以及一設於該本體上以連動該輔助墊收折、展開之控制組;其中,該本體具有一頂面,一底面,一可供自行車之支撐桿銜接且形成於該底面處的銜接部,一形成於該頂面與該底面間之容置區,以及二與該容置區連通之滑槽,而前述該容置區恰可供該輔助墊呈展開、收折移動的容置;另,該每一輔助墊相對該容置區之一側面上形成有一嵌掣件,一相反該嵌掣件且鄰近該嵌掣件處形成有一鎖合部,至少一開設於該嵌掣件一側之頂掣槽,以及一端伸置於該滑槽中且與該鎖合部結合以限制該輔助不脫離該容置區的限位件;至於,該控制組具有一設於該本體上且伸置於該容置區處的按壓件,一對應開設於該按壓件二側且可供該等嵌掣件卡掣之嵌槽,至少一二端分別頂掣於對應該輔助墊之該頂掣槽中的彈性件,一對應該按壓件且由該底面伸置於該容置區且與該按壓件螺合之鎖合件,以及一套設於該鎖合件上且頂掣該按壓件之彈性體;是以,透過適當對設於該本體上之該按壓件施予按壓作動,使該二輔助墊原嵌掣於該嵌槽處之嵌掣件,在該按壓件的往該容置區的移動過程中產生脫離,以使該二輔助墊受到該彈性件之彈性作用,而於該本體二側呈水平展開,藉此將可使該本體因該等輔助墊的伸展得以承接臀部的面積比原本增加1至1.5倍,進而形成一具有人因工程功能效果的智慧型自行車坐墊之設計,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,適時再透過椅背設於該本體另一側藉以輔助抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處的配合設置,不但乘坐舒適,且更能解決一般自行車長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉、神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適之問題與避免運動傷害等功效。Therefore, the intelligent bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering function of the present invention includes a body, two horizontal auxiliary cushions corresponding to the two sides of the body, and one arranged on the body to link the auxiliary cushion to collapse , Expanded control group; wherein, the body has a top surface, a bottom surface, a connecting portion formed on the bottom surface for the support rod of the bicycle to be connected, and a receiving area formed between the top surface and the bottom surface , And two sliding grooves communicating with the accommodating area, and the aforementioned accommodating area is just for the auxiliary pad to be accommodated in unfolding and folding movement; in addition, each auxiliary pad is opposite to one side of the accommodating area An embedding piece is formed on the upper part, a locking part is formed opposite to the embedding piece and adjacent to the embedding piece, at least one top latching groove is opened on one side of the embedding piece, and one end extends into the sliding groove And combined with the locking portion to limit the auxiliary not leaving the limiting element of the accommodating area; as for, the control group has a pressing element arranged on the body and extending at the accommodating area, a corresponding opening At least one and two ends of the embedding grooves on the two sides of the pressing member that can be used for the latching of the embedding members are respectively pressed against the elastic member in the upper latch groove corresponding to the auxiliary pad. The bottom surface extends into the accommodating area and is screwed with the pressing piece, and a set of elastic body that is arranged on the lock piece and tops the pressing piece; therefore, by properly aligning the body The upper pressing member exerts a pressing action, so that the two auxiliary pads originally embedded in the embedding member at the embedding groove are separated during the movement of the pressing member to the accommodating area, so that the two auxiliary The cushion is stretched horizontally on both sides of the main body by the elastic action of the elastic member, so that the area of the main body that can bear the buttocks due to the extension of the auxiliary cushions is increased by 1 to 1.5 times than the original one, thereby forming a The design of a smart bicycle seat cushion with human engineering function effects, so that the muscles between the hips and thighs and the buttocks can be well supported, and the seat back can be placed on the other side of the body to assist in the resistance. The coordinated setting of the spine of the buttocks is not only comfortable to ride, but also can solve the problems of the buttocks muscles, nerves and the cushion when riding a bicycle for a long time, causing pain and discomfort and avoiding sports injuries.

圖1是習知1第I275508號自行車座墊之示意圖。 圖2是習知2第M375015號「自行車座墊結構」之示意圖。 圖3是習知3第I503250號「可活動的分離式自行車坐墊」之示意圖。 圖4是習知4第I519443號「自行車墊充氣裝置」之示意圖。 圖5是本發明之第一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖6是該第一較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖7是圖6之A-A剖面局部構件作動示意圖。 圖8是本發明之第二較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖9是該第二較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖10是本發明之第三較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖11是該第三較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖12是本發明之該第四較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖13是該第四較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖14是本發明第五較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖15是該第五較佳實施例之作動示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the conventional bicycle seat cushion No. I275508. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of "Bicycle Seat Cushion Structure" No. M375015 of conventional knowledge 2. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the conventional 3 No. I503250 "movable separate bicycle seat". Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the conventional 4th No. I519443 "Bike Mat Inflator". Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first preferred embodiment. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the action of a partial member in the A-A section of Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second preferred embodiment. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the third preferred embodiment. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fourth preferred embodiment. Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fifth preferred embodiment.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings.

參閱圖5,本發明具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊5之第一較佳實施例,該智慧型自行車坐墊5包含有一本體51,二呈水平且呈對應樞設於該本體51二側之輔助墊52,以及一設於該本體51上以對動該等輔助墊52收折、展開之控制組53;其中,該本體51具有一可供人體跨部乘坐之頂面511,一與該頂面511相反設置之底面512,一以可供自行車6之支撐桿61銜接且形成於該底面512處的銜接部513,一形成與該頂面511與該底面512間之容置區514,以及二對應開設於該底面512且與該容置區514連通之滑槽515,而前述該容置區514處恰可供該等輔助墊52呈展開、收折移動的容置,以使該等輔助墊52展開時得以在呈接臀部1至1.5部面積的裕量伸展,反之,收折後即恢復至原來的體積大小態樣。5, the present invention is a first preferred embodiment of a smart bicycle seat 5 with human engineering functions. The smart bicycle seat 5 includes a body 51, two horizontal and correspondingly pivoted on two sides of the body 51 The auxiliary pad 52, and a control group 53 arranged on the main body 51 to fold and unfold the auxiliary pads 52; wherein, the main body 51 has a top surface 511 for the straddle of the human body, and The bottom surface 512 opposite to the top surface 511 is an engaging portion 513 formed at the bottom surface 512 for the support rod 61 of the bicycle 6 to engage with, and a receiving area 514 between the top surface 511 and the bottom surface 512 is formed , And two corresponding sliding grooves 515 opened on the bottom surface 512 and connected with the accommodating area 514, and the aforementioned accommodating area 514 can accommodate the auxiliary pads 52 in an unfolding and folding movement, so that When the auxiliary pads 52 are unfolded, they can be stretched with a margin of 1 to 1.5 parts of the buttocks. On the contrary, they will return to their original size after being folded.

接續前述,該每一輔助墊52相對該容置區514之一側面上形成有一嵌掣件521,一相反該嵌掣件521且鄰近該嵌掣件521處形成有一鎖合部522,至少一開設於該嵌掣件521一側之頂掣槽523,以及一端伸置於該滑槽515中且與該鎖合部522結合以限制該輔助墊52不脫離該容置區514的限位524件,而前述該頂掣槽523可呈二對應分設於嵌掣件521之二側;另,該控制組53具有一設於該本體51上且伸置於該容置區514處的按壓件531,一對應開設於該按壓件531二側且可供該等嵌掣件521卡掣之嵌槽532,至少一二端分別頂掣於對應該輔助墊52之該頂掣槽523中的彈性件533,一對應該按壓件531且由該底面512伸置於該容置區514且與該按壓件531螺合之鎖合件534,以及一套設於該鎖合件534上且頂掣該按壓件531之彈性體535,藉由該鎖合件534螺合該按壓件531,以限制該按壓件531受到該彈性體535的彈性恢復力而不會凸伸於該本體51之該頂面511外,而前述該彈性件533亦可對應該嵌掣槽532的開設呈對應數量的設置,以使該二輔助墊52得以利用該等彈性件532的張力頂掣作用,由該容置區514向外展開,即如圖6、圖7所示,反之,由該二輔助墊52之外側施予一往該容置區514的壓力作動,可使該等彈性件533受到壓縮作用使該二輔助墊52之該嵌掣件521卡掣於該嵌槽532中。Continuing from the foregoing, each auxiliary pad 52 is formed with an embedding member 521 on one of the side surfaces opposite to the accommodating area 514. On the contrary, the embedding member 521 and adjacent to the embedding member 521 are formed with a locking portion 522, at least one A top latch groove 523 is opened on one side of the embedding member 521, and one end extends into the sliding groove 515 and is combined with the locking portion 522 to restrict the auxiliary pad 52 from leaving the limit 524 of the accommodating area 514 The above-mentioned top latch groove 523 can be arranged on the two sides of the embedding piece 521 in two correspondences; in addition, the control group 53 has a pressing member arranged on the main body 51 and extending at the receiving area 514 A piece 531 corresponding to the embedding groove 532 opened on the two sides of the pressing piece 531 and used for the latching of the embedding pieces 521. At least one and two ends are respectively latched in the top latch grooves 523 of the auxiliary pad 52 The elastic member 533 is a pair of the locking member 534 that corresponds to the pressing member 531 and extends from the bottom surface 512 in the accommodating area 514 and is screwed with the pressing member 531, and a set on the locking member 534 and on top The elastic body 535 of the pressing member 531 is pressed, and the pressing member 531 is screwed by the locking member 534 to restrict the pressing member 531 from receiving the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 535 without protruding from the body 51 Outside of the top surface 511, the aforementioned elastic members 533 can also be arranged in a corresponding number corresponding to the opening of the embedding grooves 532, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 can utilize the tension of the elastic members 532 to hold the position. The accommodating area 514 expands outwards, as shown in Figs. 6 and 7. On the contrary, a pressure applied to the accommodating area 514 from the outer side of the two auxiliary pads 52 can cause the elastic members 533 to be compressed. The embedding piece 521 of the two auxiliary pads 52 is locked in the embedding groove 532.

參閱圖5及圖6,當欲騎乘自行車時,可視使用者騎乘使用狀態來針對該自行車坐墊5進行適當調整,如僅是短時間騎乘,便可不用調整,可使該自行車坐墊5保持原有正常狀態設置,以供乘坐使用,當然欲想乘坐舒適亦或長時間的騎乘時,這時便可作動設於該本體51上之該按壓件531,即施予該按壓件531一往該容置區514伸置的作用力,使得該按壓件531因受力作用而得以對該彈性體535產生壓掣後,這時原本卡掣於該嵌槽532處之該二嵌掣件521,即會在該按壓件531向該容置區514移動過程中脫離該嵌槽532處,與此同時該二輔助墊52即會在脫離該嵌槽532處時受到該彈性件533的張力頂掣,且由該容置區514向外伸展移動,遂而該本體51成水平式的展開,並藉由該二輔助墊52具有該限位件524的配合設置,可使該二輔助墊52在向外展開時免於過度伸展,這時便可放開對該按壓件531的施壓作動力,以使該按壓件531受該彈性體535的彈性恢復力,復歸至與該本體51之頂面511平貼態樣(即如圖7所示),如此一來便可透過該二輔助墊52伸展擴大面積,使得乘坐時得以承接臀部的面積比原本增加1至1.5倍,進而形成具有人因工程功能效果的智慧型自行車坐墊設計,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,當然對於長時間的騎乘時會造成臀部肌肉、神經與坐墊摩擦所形成不適問題,皆得以透過該臀部與胯部受到呈水平展開於該本體二側之該輔助墊52的有效支撐,對於往常騎乘時所會造成的不適感皆能得到大幅的改善,同時亦可避免運動傷害等情事產生。Referring to Figures 5 and 6, when you want to ride a bicycle, the bicycle seat 5 can be adjusted appropriately according to the riding state of the user. If it is only for a short period of time, the bicycle seat 5 can be used without adjustment. Keep the original normal setting for riding. Of course, when you want to ride comfortably or for a long time riding, then you can actuate the pressing member 531 provided on the body 51, that is, to apply the pressing member 531. The force extended to the accommodating area 514 causes the pressing member 531 to press the elastic body 535 due to the force, and then the two embedding members 521 that were originally locked at the embedding groove 532 , That is, when the pressing member 531 moves to the accommodating area 514, it will leave the insertion groove 532. At the same time, the two auxiliary pads 52 will be subjected to the tension of the elastic member 533 when they leave the insertion groove 532. And the accommodating area 514 extends and moves outward, and the main body 51 expands horizontally, and the two auxiliary pads 52 are arranged in cooperation with the stopper 524 to make the two auxiliary pads 52 To avoid over-extension when unfolding outwards, the pressing force of the pressing member 531 can be released at this time, so that the pressing member 531 receives the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 535 and returns to the top of the main body 51. The surface 511 is flat (as shown in Figure 7), so that the area can be expanded through the two auxiliary pads 52, so that the area of the buttocks can be increased by 1 to 1.5 times than the original when riding, thereby forming a human The intelligent bicycle cushion design with engineering functional effects can make the muscles between the hips and thighs and the buttocks be well supported. Of course, it will cause friction between the buttocks muscles, nerves and the cushion during long-term riding. The discomfort problem can be effectively supported by the auxiliary pad 52 horizontally spreading out on both sides of the body through the hip and crotch. The discomfort caused by usual riding can be greatly improved. Avoid sports injuries and other situations.

反之,當結束騎乘時,這時便可同時抵掣該二輔助墊52的外側,藉由施予該二輔助墊52一往該容置區514移動的作用力,以使二端頂掣於該頂掣槽532內之該彈性件533形成一壓縮作用力,使該二嵌掣件521順應施予的作用力下順勢卡掣於該按壓件531之該等嵌掣槽532中,以形成一卡扣形態,以使該二輔助墊52因而被收入該容置區514中,如此即恢復該二輔助墊52呈未水平展開形態,藉此在使用上不但可解決長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉及神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適之問題外,同時更能增進使用方便性,僅要簡單操作該控制組53便可擴大乘坐的使用面積,如此能使臀部得到很好的支撐,不但乘坐舒適效果,藉由本明之設計可安裝於各種自行車款式上使用,有效達到使用的便利性。On the contrary, when the riding is finished, the outer sides of the two auxiliary pads 52 can be pressed at the same time. By applying the force of the two auxiliary pads 52 to move to the accommodating area 514, the two ends can be pressed on The elastic member 533 in the top latching groove 532 forms a compressive force, so that the two embedding latches 521 are latched in the latching grooves 532 of the pressing member 531 under the applied force to form A buckle shape, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 are thus received in the accommodating area 514, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 are restored to an unfolded state, which can not only solve the problem of long-term riding in use, The buttocks muscles and nerves rub against the seat cushion, causing pain and discomfort, and at the same time, it can improve the convenience of use. Simply operating the control group 53 can expand the use area of the ride, so that the buttocks can be well supported. Riding comfort effect, with the original design, it can be installed on various bicycle styles, effectively achieving the convenience of use.

參閱圖8,本發明之第二較佳實施例,具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊5仍包含有第一實施例所述之一本體51,二輔助墊52,以及一控制組53等構件,特別是在本實施例中於該本體51另一側設有一與該本體51成呈垂直設置之椅背54,同時該本體51相對該椅背54之二側處向外凸設有一結合部516;其中,該椅背54包括有一背體541,以及一可將該背體541樞設於該每一結合部516處之第一調整件542,透過該第一調整件542的鬆放與螺緊的作動,可改變該椅背54之背體541與該本體51呈垂直對應的不同方向設置,即如當未使用該背體54時,該背體541即受到該第一調整件542的螺緊作用,而與該本體51呈一側面觀看為ㄏ字型的垂直設置,反之,適當作動該第一調整件542呈鬆放,如此便可作動該背體541以該第一調整件542為基準軸的設置,以180度的旋轉作動後再調整該第一調整件542螺緊,以使該背體541與該本體51由一側觀看呈為L字型的垂直設置,即如圖9所示,當然若該自行車之後輪上方處具有承載架(置物架)的設置時(圖中未示),這時便可作動該背體541以該第一調整件542為基準軸的設置,以90度的旋轉作動後再調整該第一調整件542螺緊,以使該背體541與該本體51由一側觀看呈為一字型的水平設置;是以,當使用時,先適時作動該二輔助墊52與該本體51呈水平的展開控制,而後再調整該背體541與該本體51呈垂直方向設置,藉以透過該本體51具有向二側呈水平擴張之該等輔助墊52,以提供較佳的乘坐面積的設置,再藉由與該本體51呈L字型垂直之該椅背54可供乘坐後抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處,使抵掣處得到很好的支撐,當然,使用後只需以反向操作,便可使該二輔助墊52與該背體54恢復至原狀;因此,除利用該等輔助墊52的伸展得以承接臀部的面積增加1至1.5倍,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,同時更可透過該椅背54的垂直輔助使乘坐時之臀部得到適當的抵靠與支撐作用,明顯有效改善以往騎乘自行車6所會造成不適與運動傷害缺失效果。Referring to FIG. 8, in the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart bicycle cushion 5 with ergonomics functions still includes a body 51, two auxiliary cushions 52, and a control group 53 described in the first embodiment. The component, especially in this embodiment, is provided on the other side of the body 51 with a seat back 54 perpendicular to the body 51, and at the same time, the body 51 is provided with a joint protruding outwardly on two sides of the seat back 54 516; wherein the seat back 54 includes a back body 541, and a first adjustment member 542 that can pivot the back body 541 at each joint 516, through the loosening of the first adjustment member 542 With the screwing action, the back body 541 of the seat back 54 and the main body 51 can be arranged in different directions perpendicular to each other. That is, when the back body 54 is not used, the back body 541 is subjected to the first adjusting member 542 is tightened, and the body 51 is vertically arranged in a U shape when viewed from the side. On the contrary, the first adjustment member 542 is properly actuated to loosen, so that the back body 541 can be actuated for the first adjustment The member 542 is set as a reference axis, and the first adjusting member 542 is adjusted to be screwed after being actuated by a 180-degree rotation, so that the back body 541 and the main body 51 are arranged vertically in an L shape when viewed from one side, namely As shown in Figure 9, of course, if the bicycle is provided with a carrier (shelf) above the rear wheel (not shown in the figure), then the back body 541 can be actuated with the first adjusting member 542 as the reference axis The first adjusting member 542 is screwed tightly after being actuated by a 90-degree rotation, so that the back body 541 and the main body 51 are arranged horizontally in a line when viewed from one side; therefore, when used, First actuate the two auxiliary pads 52 and the main body 51 in a horizontal expansion control, and then adjust the back body 541 and the main body 51 to be arranged in a vertical direction, so that the main body 51 has the auxiliary auxiliary pads that expand horizontally to two sides. The cushion 52 is arranged to provide a better seating area, and the seat back 54 which is perpendicular to the body 51 can be seated on the spine of the buttocks, so that the stopper is well Support, of course, only need to reverse operation after use, the two auxiliary pads 52 and the back body 54 can be restored to their original state; therefore, in addition to the extension of the auxiliary pads 52, the area of the buttocks can be increased by 1 to 1.5 In this way, the muscles between the hips and the thighs and the buttocks can be well supported. At the same time, the vertical assistance of the seat back 54 can make the hips properly bear and support during riding, which is significantly and effectively improved In the past, riding a bicycle 6 would cause discomfort and lack of sports injuries.

參閱圖10,本發明之第三較佳實施例,具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊5仍包含有第一實施例所述之本體51,二輔助墊52,以及一控制組53等構件,特別是在本實施例中於該本體51另一側設有一與該本體51成呈垂直設置之椅背54,同時該本體51相對該椅背54之二側處向外凸設有一結合部516;其中,該椅背54包括有一背體541,二對應開設於該背體541二側邊且與該結合部516對應之升降槽543,一可於該每一升降槽543中移動之滑動塊544,以及一可將該椅背54樞設於該結合部516處且與該結滑動塊544連結之該第一調整件542,而前述該第一調整件542為螺緊時,可使該背體541以ㄏ字型或L字型的方式與該本體51呈不同方向的垂直設置,當然適時調整該第一調整件542呈鬆放時,以使該背體541得以透過該升降槽543可供該滑動塊544於內移動的設置,進而與該本體51呈不同呈程度的垂直設置,即如圖11所示。Referring to FIG. 10, the third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart bicycle seat 5 with ergonomics function still includes the body 51 described in the first embodiment, two auxiliary pads 52, and a control group 53 and other components , Especially in this embodiment, on the other side of the body 51 is provided with a seat back 54 which is perpendicular to the body 51, and at the same time the body 51 is provided with a joint part protruding outwardly on the two sides of the seat back 54 516; Among them, the seat back 54 includes a back body 541, two corresponding openings on the two sides of the back body 541 and corresponding to the connecting portion 516 lifting grooves 543, a sliding sliding in each lifting groove 543 Block 544, and a first adjusting member 542 that can pivot the seat back 54 at the connecting portion 516 and connect with the knot sliding block 544, and when the first adjusting member 542 is screwed, The back body 541 is vertically arranged in different directions with the main body 51 in a U-shaped or L-shaped manner. Of course, the first adjusting member 542 is adjusted in time to allow the back body 541 to pass through the lifting groove. 543 is provided for the sliding block 544 to move inside, and is further arranged vertically to the main body 51 to a different degree, as shown in FIG. 11.

參閱圖10及圖11,當使用時,可先作動該二輔助墊52與該本體51呈水平的展開設置,而後再調整該背體541與該本體51呈垂直方向設置,藉由該本體51具有向二側呈水平擴張之該等輔助52,以提供較佳之乘坐面積的承接設置,與此同時為使乘坐後使臀部處之脊椎骨處受到很好的支撐,這時便可作動該第一調整件542由螺緊狀態轉換為鬆放形態,以進一步將該背體541透過該滑動塊544於該升降槽543中的滑動時,使該背體54呈上升的移動,俾將該背體541由於原本與該本體51呈ㄏ字型的垂直狀態,隨上升的移動轉換為與該本體51呈L字型的垂直設置,而後再作動該第一調整件542為螺緊,藉此利用該背體541呈現的垂直設置以提供乘坐時可使臀部處之脊椎骨處受到很好的支撐,與透過該本體51具有向二側呈水平擴張之該等輔助墊52,以提供較佳之乘坐面積的承接設置的配合,可達到有效解除騎乘時所會造成的不適感皆能得到大幅的改善,同時亦可避免運動傷害等情事產生,反之,結束騎乘時,只需以反向操作,便可使該二輔助墊52與該椅背54恢復至原狀。10 and 11, when in use, the two auxiliary pads 52 and the main body 51 can be moved to be horizontally unfolded, and then the back body 541 and the main body 51 can be adjusted to be arranged in a vertical direction. There are these assistants 52 that expand horizontally to both sides to provide a better seating area for receiving and setting. At the same time, to make the spine at the hips well supported after riding, then the first adjustment can be activated The member 542 is changed from the screwed state to the loosened state, so that when the back body 541 slides in the lifting groove 543 through the sliding block 544, the back body 54 moves upward, so that the back body 541 Since it was originally in the U-shaped vertical state with the main body 51, it was converted into an L-shaped vertical arrangement with the main body 51 with the upward movement, and then the first adjusting member 542 was actuated to tighten, thereby using the back The body 541 presents a vertical arrangement to provide good support for the spine at the buttocks when riding, and through the body 51 there are the auxiliary pads 52 that expand horizontally to both sides to provide a better seating area. The matching of the settings can effectively eliminate the discomfort caused by riding, and can be greatly improved, and at the same time, it can also avoid sports injuries and other situations. On the contrary, when you end the riding, you only need to reverse the operation. The two auxiliary pads 52 and the seat back 54 are restored to their original state.

參閱圖12,本發明第四較佳實施例,其仍包含有本體51、二輔輔助墊52、控制組53及椅背54等構件,而前述該等構件及細部與要件及要件間之連結關係均同前述第二實施例,而本實施例與第二實施例差異在於:該椅背54之背體541上另具有一滑動板545的設置,同時該椅背54之背體541上相對該滑動板545處開設有一調整槽546,以及一伸置於該調整槽546且與該滑動板545連接並進行螺緊與鬆放之第二調整件547,適當的通過該第二調整件547的作動,以使該滑動板545可以不脫離該第二調整件547的方式藉由該調整槽546於該背體541上呈升降的滑動;即使用時,可先調整該背體541與該本體51呈L型的垂直設置,而後接續作動該第二調整件547為鬆放,使該背體541上因該滑動板545上升作動,以使該背體541得以因該滑動板545上升移動而延伸增長至所需的高度後,再由該第二調整件547螺緊後,進而加以擴大乘坐時可提供抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處的面積增加,即如圖13所示,反之,結束騎乘時,只需以反向操作,便可使該二輔助墊52與該背體541恢復至原狀,有效增進使用便利性,當然該滑動板545等構件亦可運用在該第三實施例上,即如圖14及圖15之第五實施例所示,如此透過該二輔助墊52於該本體51二側形成之水平輔助支撐,即可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,同時更可透過該椅背54的垂直輔助與適當延伸增進長度的配合,使乘坐時之臀部得到適當的抵靠與支撐作用,明顯有效改善以往騎乘自行車所會造成不適與運動傷害缺失效果。12, the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention still includes the main body 51, the second auxiliary pad 52, the control group 53 and the seat back 54 and other components, and the aforementioned components and details are connected to the essentials and essentials The relationship is the same as that of the aforementioned second embodiment, but the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the back body 541 of the seat back 54 is additionally provided with a sliding plate 545, and the back body 541 of the seat back 54 is opposite to each other. The sliding plate 545 is provided with an adjusting groove 546, and a second adjusting member 547 extending in the adjusting groove 546 and connected with the sliding plate 545 for screwing and loosening, and passing the second adjusting member 547 appropriately Is operated so that the sliding plate 545 can slide up and down on the back body 541 through the adjustment slot 546 in a manner that does not detach from the second adjusting member 547; that is, when in use, the back body 541 and the main body can be adjusted first 51 is an L-shaped vertical arrangement, and then the second adjusting member 547 is continuously actuated to loosen, so that the back body 541 is moved by the sliding plate 545 ascending, so that the back body 541 can be moved by the sliding plate 545 ascending. After extending to the required height, the second adjusting member 547 is screwed tightly, and then expanded to provide an increase in the area of the spine that is pressed against the buttocks, as shown in Figure 13, on the contrary, the end of the ride When riding, the two auxiliary pads 52 and the back body 541 can be restored to their original state only by reverse operation, which effectively improves the convenience of use. Of course, the sliding plate 545 and other components can also be used in the third embodiment , That is, as shown in the fifth embodiment of Figures 14 and 15, so through the horizontal auxiliary support formed by the two auxiliary pads 52 on the two sides of the body 51, the muscle groups between the crotch and the thigh and the buttocks can be obtained Good support, and at the same time, through the vertical assistance of the seat back 54 and the proper extension to increase the length, the hips can be properly supported and supported during riding, which significantly improves the discomfort and discomfort caused by riding bicycles in the past. Loss of sports injury effects.

歸納前述,本發明主要解決一般自行車長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉及神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適之問題,同時該智慧型自行車坐墊具有二輔助墊與控制組等構件之設計,有利於適時藉由在該控制組的控制下,使該二輔助墊得以本體為中心而由二側向外呈水平得擴張,藉以增加該智慧型自行車坐墊提供乘坐時得以承接臀部的面積比原本增加1至1.5倍,進而形成一具有人因工程功能效果的智慧型自行車坐墊之設計,當然適時再透過椅背設於該本體另一側藉以輔助抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處的配合設置,並與該本體得以呈垂直的設置,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部甚至於臀部之脊椎骨處,皆能利用前述所呈之水平與垂直的雙向配合而得到很好的支撐,當然對於長時間的騎乘時會造成臀部肌肉、神經與坐墊摩擦所形成不適問題,更增進使用的方便性,故確實能達到本發明之目的,爰依專利法之規定提出申請。In summary, the present invention mainly solves the problem of pain and discomfort caused by friction between the hip muscles and nerves and the cushion when riding a bicycle for a long time. At the same time, the smart bicycle cushion has a design of two auxiliary cushions and a control group, which is beneficial to timely Under the control of the control group, the two auxiliary cushions are centered on the body and expand horizontally from the two sides outwards, thereby increasing the area of the smart bicycle cushion that can support the buttocks when riding is increased by 1 to 1 to 1.5 times to form a smart bicycle seat design with human engineering functional effects. Of course, the seat back is placed on the other side of the body to assist in the setting of the spine against the buttocks and cooperate with the body. It can be set vertically, so that the muscle groups between the hips and thighs, the hips and even the spine of the hips can be well supported by the aforementioned horizontal and vertical two-way cooperation. Of course, for long Time riding will cause discomfort caused by the friction of hip muscles, nerves and cushions, and will improve the convenience of use. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention can be achieved. The application is filed in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.

惟以上所述者,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above is only to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention , Should still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

(習知1) 1:自行車座墊 11:本體12:墊體 111:支撐架112:鼻座 113:尾座114:凹陷空間 121:鼻墊122:尾墊 123:閃避空間 (習知2) 2:自行車座墊結構 21:坐墊22:豎管 23:活動墊體24:緩衝件 221:結合管222:下結合部 231:樞結部232:上結合部 241:上結合部242:下結合部 (習知3) 3:可活動的分離式自行車坐墊 31:車架32:踏板 33:坐墊 331:基座單元332:座弓單元 333:坐墊單元 (習知4) 4:自行車墊充氣裝置 41:墊體42:充氣組件 43:單向進氣閥44:單向出氣閥 45:導引管46:第一導管 47:墊片 411:容置槽 421:氣囊件422:充氣件 423:調壓閥 471:散熱件472:導管 4221:入口4222:出口 (本發明) 5:智慧型自行車坐墊 51:本體52:輔助墊 53:控制組54:椅背 511:頂面512:底面 513:銜接部514:容置區 515:滑槽516:結合部 521:嵌掣件522:鎖合部 523:頂掣槽524:限位件 531:按壓件532:嵌槽 533:彈性件534:鎖合件 535:彈性體 541:背體542:第一調整件 543:升降槽544:滑動塊 545:滑動板546:調整槽 547:第二調整件 6:自行車 61:支撐桿 (Learning 1) 1: Bicycle seat cushion 11: body 12: cushion body 111: support frame 112: nose seat 113: tailstock 114: recessed space 121: nose pad 122: tail pad 123: Dodge Space (Learning 2) 2: Bicycle saddle structure 21: Cushion 22: Standpipe 23: Activity mat body 24: Buffer 221: Combination tube 222: Lower joint 231: Pivot 232: Upper joint 241: Upper joint 242: Lower joint (Learning 3) 3: Movable detachable bicycle seat 31: Frame 32: Pedal 33: cushion 331: base unit 332: seat bow unit 333: Cushion unit (Learning 4) 4: Bicycle cushion inflator 41: Pad body 42: Inflatable component 43: One-way air inlet valve 44: One-way air outlet valve 45: guide tube 46: first catheter 47: Gasket 411: Containment Slot 421: Airbag parts 422: Inflatable parts 423: Pressure Regulator 471: heat sink 472: duct 4221: entrance 4222: exit (this invention) 5: Smart bicycle cushion 51: body 52: auxiliary pad 53: Control group 54: Chair back 511: top surface 512: bottom surface 513: Connection part 514: Containment area 515: Chute 516: Joint 521: Embedding parts 522: Locking part 523: Top latch slot 524: Limit part 531: Pressing part 532: Insert groove 533: Elastic part 534: Locking part 535: Elastomer 541: back body 542: first adjustment piece 543: Lifting trough 544: Sliding block 545: Sliding plate 546: Adjustment slot 547: second adjustment 6: Bicycle 61: Support rod

5:智慧型自行車坐墊 5: Smart bicycle cushion

51:本體 51: body

52:輔助墊 52: auxiliary pad

53:控制組 53: control group

54:椅背 54: chair back

511:頂面 511: top surface

512:底面 512: Bottom

513:銜接部 513: Connection Department

514:容置區 514: Containment Area

515:滑槽 515: Chute

516:結合部 516: joint

521:嵌掣件 521: Embedment

522:鎖合部 522: lock part

523:頂掣槽 523: Top Switch

524:限位件 524: limit piece

531:按壓件 531: Press

532:嵌槽 532: Socket

533:彈性件 533: Elastic

534:鎖合件 534: lock

535:彈性體 535: Elastomer

541:背體 541: Back Body

542:第一調整件 542: first adjustment

543:升降槽 543: Lift Slot

544:滑動塊 544: Sliding Block

Claims (4)

一種具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其包含有一本體,二呈水平且對應樞設於該本體二側之輔助墊,以及一設於該本體上以連動該輔助墊收折、展開之控制組;其中,該本體具有一可供乘坐之頂面,一與頂面相反設置之底面,一可供自行車之支撐桿銜接且形成於該底面處的銜接部,一形成於該頂面與該底面間之容置區,以及二對應開設於該底部且與該容置區連通之滑槽,而前述該容置區恰可供該輔助墊呈展開、收折移動的容置;另,該每一輔助墊相對該容置區之一側面上形成有一嵌掣件,一相反該嵌掣件且鄰近該嵌掣件處形成有一鎖合部,至少一開設於該嵌掣件一側之頂掣槽,以及一端伸置於該滑槽中且與該鎖合部結合以限制該輔助墊不脫離該容置區的限位件;至於,該控制組具有一設於該本體上且伸置於該容置區處的按壓件,一對應開設於該按壓件二側且可供該等嵌掣件卡掣之嵌槽,至少一二端分別頂掣於對應該輔助墊之該頂掣槽中的彈性件,一對應該按壓件且由該底面伸置於該容置區且與該按壓件螺合之鎖合件,以及一套設於該鎖合件上且頂掣該按壓件之彈性體。A smart bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering functions, comprising a body, two horizontal auxiliary cushions corresponding to the two sides of the body, and one arranged on the body to link the auxiliary cushion to fold and unfold Control group; wherein, the body has a top surface for riding, a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, a connecting portion for the support rod of the bicycle and formed at the bottom surface, and one formed on the top surface and The accommodating area between the bottom surfaces, and two corresponding sliding grooves opened at the bottom and communicating with the accommodating area, and the aforementioned accommodating area is just for the auxiliary cushion to be accommodated in unfolding and folding movement; An embedding piece is formed on one side of each auxiliary pad opposite to the accommodating area, a locking part is formed opposite to the embedding piece and adjacent to the embedding piece, at least one opening on one side of the embedding piece The top latch groove, and one end extended in the sliding groove and combined with the locking part to limit the auxiliary pad from leaving the accommodating area limit piece; as for, the control group has an extended part on the body The pressing pieces placed in the accommodating area correspond to the embedding grooves opened on the two sides of the pressing piece and used for the latching of the embedding pieces, and at least one and two ends are respectively pressed against the top switch corresponding to the auxiliary pad The elastic member in the groove, a pair of the locking member that should be the pressing member and extending into the accommodating area from the bottom surface and screwed with the pressing member, and a set on the locking member and topping the pressing member The elastomer. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,於該本體另一側設有一與該本體呈垂直設置的椅背,同時該本體相對該椅背之二側處向外凸設有一結合部,而該椅背包括有一背體,以及一可將該背體樞設於該每一結合部處之第一調整件。According to the smart bicycle seat with human engineering functions described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a seat back perpendicular to the body is provided on the other side of the body, and the body is opposite to the seat back on two sides A joint part is protruded outwardly, and the seat back includes a back body and a first adjusting member capable of pivoting the back body at each joint part. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車墊,於該本體另一側設有一與該本體呈垂直設置的椅背,同時該本體相對該椅背之二側處向外凸設有一結合部,而該椅背包括有一背體,二對應開設於該背體二側邊且與該結合部對應之升降槽,一可於該每一升降槽中移動之滑動塊,以及一可將該背體樞設於該結合部處且與該滑動塊連結之第一調整件。According to the smart bicycle mat with human engineering functions described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a seat back perpendicular to the body is provided on the other side of the body, and the body is opposite to the seat back on two sides A joint part protrudes outwards, and the chair back includes a back body, two corresponding lifting grooves opened on two sides of the back body and corresponding to the joint part, and a sliding block that can move in each lifting groove , And a first adjusting member capable of pivoting the back body at the joint portion and connecting with the sliding block. 根據申請專利範圍第2項或第3項所述之具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其中,該椅背之背體上另具有一滑動板設置,同時該背體上相對該滑動板處開設有一調整槽,以及一伸置於該調整槽且與該滑動板連接並進行螺緊與鬆放之第二調整件。According to item 2 or item 3 of the scope of patent application, the intelligent bicycle seat cushion with human engineering function, wherein the back body of the seat back is provided with a sliding plate, and the back body is opposite to the sliding plate There is an adjusting slot and a second adjusting member extending in the adjusting slot and connected with the sliding plate for screwing and loosening.
TW108111954A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions TWI687334B (en)

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US7703846B2 (en) * 2007-10-23 2010-04-27 Geyer James B Cycle seat with adjustable sides
JP4177447B1 (en) * 2008-03-24 2008-11-05 幸子 柴山 Saddle and bicycle
FR3055253A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-02 Phy Ky Psy Concept SEAT ADAPTS NOTABLY TO A BICYCLE.
TWM567726U (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-10-01 徐謙德 Adjustable backrest device
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