TWI687334B - Smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions - Google Patents

Smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI687334B
TWI687334B TW108111954A TW108111954A TWI687334B TW I687334 B TWI687334 B TW I687334B TW 108111954 A TW108111954 A TW 108111954A TW 108111954 A TW108111954 A TW 108111954A TW I687334 B TWI687334 B TW I687334B
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Taiwan
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auxiliary
cushion
accommodating area
sides
bicycle
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TW108111954A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202037516A (en
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李國義
許景然
魏羽
徐偉銘
紀博凱
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國立勤益科技大學
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Publication of TW202037516A publication Critical patent/TW202037516A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/10Internal adjustment of saddles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/005Saddles having a seating area with multiple separate weight bearing surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J1/00Saddles or other seats for cycles; Arrangement thereof; Component parts
    • B62J1/28Other additional equipment, e.g. back-rests for children

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

A smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions includes a main body, two horizontal auxiliary cushions pivotally disposed at two sides of the main body, and a control set disposed on the main body for carrying out the folding and expansion of the auxiliary cushions. Because the control set is able to expand and fold the horizontal auxiliary cushions which are pivotally disposed at two sides of the main body easily and properly, an area for receiving buttocks increases up to two or two and half times bigger, thereby supporting the buttocks preferably. Meanwhile, a seat back which is disposed on another side of the main body can support spine near the buttocks, thereby increasing the comfort of riding and preventing aching pain, discomfort and sports injury caused when buttock muscle and nerve rub against the saddle during the long time riding of the bicycle.

Description

具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊Intelligent bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering function

本發明是有關於一種自行車坐墊之設計,特別是一種具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊。The invention relates to the design of a bicycle seat cushion, in particular to a smart bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering function.

查,一般的自車坐墊在傳統的設計上,即以一輪廓為凸字型的型態設置,透過此設計可使乘坐於上時,可與人體胯部之坐骨處產生相貼合作用,以供在自行車的騎乘上可以得到有利的支撐效果,但鑒於傳統坐墊材質其質地硬,且承受載重面積小,因此在乘坐上無法給予人體臀部肌肉與神經得到適當的支撐,導致在長時間的騎乘與摩擦下,不僅會人體胯部之坐骨處的肌肉群與動脈在無形中受到本身的壓力與壓迫,同時亦也會使肌肉因摩擦因素造成破皮之傷害,進而使騎乘者不舒服情事產生,當然更在長時間騎乘下會使胯部之周邊神經因受到壓迫未改善而有痛麻感覺產生,如此一來將會對人體健康造成負面影響;有鑒於此,已有多數業者針對自行車坐墊研發出多種不同使用之設計,茲分析如下:Check, the general self-car seat is based on the traditional design, that is, a contour is set in a convex shape. Through this design, it can be used in conjunction with the sitting bone of the crotch of the human body when riding on it. In order to obtain a favorable supporting effect when riding a bicycle, but because the traditional cushion material is hard in texture and bears a small load area, it cannot provide proper support to the human hip muscles and nerves during riding, resulting in a long time Under the riding and friction, not only the muscles and arteries of the ischium of the human crotch are invisibly subjected to their own pressure and compression, but also the muscles will be damaged by friction due to friction, which will cause the rider Uncomfortable things happen, of course, even if you ride for a long time, the peripheral nerves of the crotch will suffer from pain and numbness due to compression, which will have a negative impact on human health; in view of this, there have been Most manufacturers have developed a variety of different designs for bicycle seat cushions. The analysis is as follows:

參閱圖1,習知1台灣公告號第I275508號發明專利「自行車座墊」1,其創作包含有一本體11與一墊體12,其中,該本體11具有一裝設於自行車座管上之支撐架111,一結合於支撐架111一端之鼻座112,以及一結合於支撐架111相反於鼻座112之一端的尾座113,而前述該鼻座112與尾座113之間以及支撐架之上側形成有一凹陷空間114;另,該墊體12係設置於該本體11上,提供騎乘者一舒適的乘坐效果,該墊體12包括有一設置於鼻座113上之鼻墊121,及二設於尾座113上之尾墊122,該二尾墊122之間形成有一閃避空間123;惟,使用過程中,雖該凹陷空間係可避免騎乘者之外生殖器受到壓迫,及防止騎乘者的大腿內側與該墊體12產生摩擦,然而形成於該二尾墊122之間的該閃避空間123仍無法避免騎乘者之會陰部受到壓迫,實有待改進。Referring to FIG. 1, Xizhi 1 Taiwan Patent No. I275508, Invention Patent "Bicycle Seat Cushion" 1, its creation includes a body 11 and a cushion body 12, wherein the body 11 has a support mounted on the bicycle seat tube Frame 111, a nose seat 112 coupled to one end of the support frame 111, and a tail seat 113 coupled to one end of the support frame 111 opposite to the nose base 112, and between the nose seat 112 and the tail base 113 and the support frame A recessed space 114 is formed on the upper side; in addition, the cushion body 12 is disposed on the body 11 to provide a comfortable riding effect for the rider. The cushion body 12 includes a nose pad 121 disposed on the nose seat 113, and two A tail pad 122 provided on the tailstock 113, a dodge space 123 is formed between the two tail pads 122; however, during use, although the recessed space can prevent the genitalia from being compressed outside the rider and prevent riding There is friction between the inner thigh of the rider and the cushion body 12. However, the evasion space 123 formed between the two tail pads 122 still cannot prevent the perineum of the rider from being compressed, which needs to be improved.

參閱圖2,習知2台灣公告號第M375015號新型專利「自行車座墊結構」2,其創作包含有一坐墊21設於一豎管22上,該坐墊21包含二左、右對稱設置的活動墊體23,以及二設於該左、右活動墊體23與該豎管22間的緩衝件24,該豎管22上端設有一橫向結合管221,下方一距離設有下結合部222,該二活動墊體23相對內側分別設有一樞結部231配合該結合管221設置,而該活動墊體23的相對該樞結部231還設有一上結合部232,該緩衝件24一端設有該上結合部232與該活動墊體23的上結合部241設置,另一端設有下結合部242與該豎管22的下結合222部設置;惟,使用後發現,雖該坐墊20可於騎乘時配合雙腳交替踩踏活動,但其仍無法有效使臀部大面積有效配合受到同步的支撐,導致長時間使用下仍會有不舒服情事產生,故有待改進。Referring to FIG. 2, Xizhi 2 Taiwan Patent No. M375015 new patent "Bike Seat Cushion Structure" 2 whose creation includes a seat cushion 21 disposed on a vertical tube 22, the seat cushion 21 includes two left and right symmetrically arranged movable cushions Body 23, and two buffer members 24 disposed between the left and right movable cushion bodies 23 and the vertical tube 22, a horizontal coupling tube 221 is provided at the upper end of the vertical tube 22, and a lower coupling part 222 is provided at a distance below The movable cushion body 23 is respectively provided with a pivot portion 231 corresponding to the coupling tube 221 on the inner side, and the movable cushion body 23 is further provided with an upper coupling portion 232 opposite to the pivot portion 231, and the buffer member 24 is provided with the upper portion at one end The coupling portion 232 is provided with the upper coupling portion 241 of the movable cushion body 23, and the other end is provided with a lower coupling portion 242 and the lower coupling 222 portion of the stand pipe 22; however, it is found after use that although the seat cushion 20 can be used for riding At the same time, the feet are alternately stepped on, but they still cannot effectively synchronize the large area of the buttocks to be supported by the synchronization, resulting in uncomfortable things under long-term use, so they need to be improved.

參閱圖3,習知3台灣公告號第I503250號發明專利「可活動的分離式自行車坐墊」3,其創作包含有一車架31,及二樞設於該車架31上之踏板32,該分離式自行車坐墊33包含一設置於該自行車之車架上31的基座單元331、二橫向間隔地設置於該基座單元331上且可相對於該基座單元331上下擺動的座弓單元332、二分別設置於該等座弓單元332上的坐墊單元333,當騎乘者乘坐於該等坐墊單元331上且踩踏該等踏板32時,每一坐墊單元333可配合騎乘者踩踏的動作而改變相對於該基座單元331的傾斜角度,使騎乘者的大腿內側不會受到壓迫及摩擦,使踩踏動作順暢,而間隔設置的該二坐墊單元333可使壓力分散;然,使用後發現,該等座弓單元332雖可隨同雙腳上下踩踏交替進行活動,雖可避免騎乘者之會陰部受到壓迫,但在長時間騎乘下仍會使胯部之周邊神經因受到壓迫未改善而有痛麻感覺產生,實有待改進。Referring to FIG. 3, it is known that the invention patent No. I503250 of Taiwan, Patent No. I503250, "Movable Separate Bicycle Seat Cushion" 3, whose creation includes a frame 31 and two pedals 32 pivotally mounted on the frame 31, the separation The bicycle seat cushion 33 includes a base unit 331 disposed on the frame 31 of the bicycle, two seat arch units 332 that are horizontally spaced apart on the base unit 331 and can swing up and down relative to the base unit 331, Two seat cushion units 333 respectively provided on the seat arch units 332. When a rider rides on the seat cushion units 331 and steps on the pedals 32, each seat cushion unit 333 can cooperate with the rider's stepping action The inclination angle relative to the base unit 331 is changed so that the inner thigh of the rider will not be pressed and rubbed, so that the pedaling movement is smooth, and the two seat cushion units 333 spaced apart can disperse the pressure; however, after use Although the seat arch unit 332 can alternately move with the feet up and down, although it can avoid the oppression of the perineum of the rider, the peripheral nerve of the crotch will not be improved due to the compression under long-term riding And there is a sense of pain and numbness, which needs to be improved.

參閱4,習知4台灣公告號第I519443號發明專利「自行車墊充氣裝置」4,其創作包含有一頂面凹設有容置槽411之墊體41,一裝設於容置槽411內之充氣組件42,其中,該充氣組件42包括有一氣囊件421、二充氣件422及一調壓閥423,而該氣囊件421係裝設於容置槽411的一端,而各充氣件422則位於另一端,另外在各充氣件422周側各設有單向進氣閥43,又二單向出氣閥44分別裝設於各充氣件422,另設有二導引管45分別連接於氣囊件421及單向出氣閥44,該調壓閥423其裝設於二充氣件422之間,其具有入口4221及出口4222,入口4221進一步連接有第一導管46,第一導管46係銜接於氣囊件421,而出口4222係排出調壓閥423之氣體,一墊片47,其頂面係裝設有散熱件471,該散熱件471周側係連接有第二472,且第二導管472進一步銜接於調壓閥423之出口;然,使用後發現,雖透過該充氣組件42的充氣作用可提供乘坐者避免因座墊質地硬而有效達到產生緩衝效果,但其仍無法有效使臀部大面積有效配合受到同步的支撐,導致長時間使用下仍會有不舒服情事產生,實需改進。Refer to 4, Common Knowledge 4 Taiwan Announcement No. I519443 Invention Patent "Bike Inflator Inflation Device"4, its creation includes a cushion body 41 with a recess 411 recessed in the top surface, and one installed in the recess 411 Inflation assembly 42, wherein the inflation assembly 42 includes an airbag member 421, two inflator members 422 and a pressure regulating valve 423, and the airbag member 421 is installed at one end of the accommodating groove 411, and each inflator member 422 is located at At the other end, one-way intake valves 43 are provided on the periphery of each inflator 422, two one-way outlet valves 44 are respectively installed on each inflator 422, and two guide tubes 45 are respectively connected to the airbags 421 and one-way air outlet valve 44, the pressure regulating valve 423 is installed between the two inflatable members 422, it has an inlet 4221 and an outlet 4222, the inlet 4221 is further connected to a first conduit 46, the first conduit 46 is connected to the airbag 421, and the outlet 4222 is for discharging the gas from the pressure regulating valve 423. A gasket 47 is provided with a heat dissipation element 471 on the top surface. A second 472 is connected to the periphery of the heat dissipation element 471. Connected to the outlet of the pressure regulating valve 423; however, after use, it was found that although the inflation function of the inflation component 42 can provide the occupant to avoid the cushioning effect due to the hard texture of the seat cushion, it still cannot effectively make the hip area large The effective coordination is supported by the synchronization, which leads to uncomfortable things under long-term use, which needs improvement.

因此,本發明之目的,是在提供一種具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其主要可解決一般自行車長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉及神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適等問題。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering function, which can mainly solve the problems that the buttock muscles and nerves rub the seat cushion and cause pain and discomfort when the general bicycle is riding for a long time.

於是,本發明具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其包含有一本體,二呈水平且對應樞設於該本體二側之輔助墊,以及一設於該本體上以連動該輔助墊收折、展開之控制組;其中,該本體具有一頂面,一底面,一可供自行車之支撐桿銜接且形成於該底面處的銜接部,一形成於該頂面與該底面間之容置區,以及二與該容置區連通之滑槽,而前述該容置區恰可供該輔助墊呈展開、收折移動的容置;另,該每一輔助墊相對該容置區之一側面上形成有一嵌掣件,一相反該嵌掣件且鄰近該嵌掣件處形成有一鎖合部,至少一開設於該嵌掣件一側之頂掣槽,以及一端伸置於該滑槽中且與該鎖合部結合以限制該輔助不脫離該容置區的限位件;至於,該控制組具有一設於該本體上且伸置於該容置區處的按壓件,一對應開設於該按壓件二側且可供該等嵌掣件卡掣之嵌槽,至少一二端分別頂掣於對應該輔助墊之該頂掣槽中的彈性件,一對應該按壓件且由該底面伸置於該容置區且與該按壓件螺合之鎖合件,以及一套設於該鎖合件上且頂掣該按壓件之彈性體;是以,透過適當對設於該本體上之該按壓件施予按壓作動,使該二輔助墊原嵌掣於該嵌槽處之嵌掣件,在該按壓件的往該容置區的移動過程中產生脫離,以使該二輔助墊受到該彈性件之彈性作用,而於該本體二側呈水平展開,藉此將可使該本體因該等輔助墊的伸展得以承接臀部的面積比原本增加1至1.5倍,進而形成一具有人因工程功能效果的智慧型自行車坐墊之設計,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,適時再透過椅背設於該本體另一側藉以輔助抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處的配合設置,不但乘坐舒適,且更能解決一般自行車長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉、神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適之問題與避免運動傷害等功效。Therefore, the intelligent bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering function of the present invention includes a body, two auxiliary cushions horizontally and correspondingly pivotally arranged on both sides of the body, and one provided on the body to link the auxiliary cushion to fold 1. An unfolded control group; wherein, the body has a top surface, a bottom surface, an engaging portion for the support rod of the bicycle to be engaged and formed at the bottom surface, and an accommodating area formed between the top surface and the bottom surface , And two chutes communicating with the accommodating area, and the aforesaid accommodating area is just for accommodating the auxiliary pad to expand and fold and move; in addition, each auxiliary pad is opposite to a side of the accommodating area There is an inserting catch formed on the opposite side, a lock part is formed on the opposite of the inserting catch and adjacent to the inserting catch, at least one top catching slot opened on one side of the inserting catch, and one end extends into the slide slot And is combined with the locking part to limit the auxiliary not to deviate from the limiting part of the accommodating area; as for the control group, there is a pressing member disposed on the body and extending at the accommodating area, a corresponding opening The insertion grooves on both sides of the pressing member and capable of being latched by the engaging members, at least one and two ends are respectively pressed against the elastic members in the pressing slot corresponding to the auxiliary pad, and a pair of pressing members should be pressed by the elastic member The bottom surface extends into the accommodating area and is screwed with the pressing member, and a set of elastic body is provided on the locking member and presses the pressing member; The pressing member on the pressing member is pressed to act, so that the two auxiliary pads are originally embedded in the insertion groove at the insertion groove, and the pressing member is disengaged during the movement of the pressing member to the accommodating area, so that the two auxiliary The pad is stretched horizontally on both sides of the body by the elastic action of the elastic member, thereby the body can receive the buttocks area increased by 1 to 1.5 times than the original due to the extension of the auxiliary pads, thereby forming a The design of the intelligent bicycle seat cushion with human engineering function effect can make the muscles and hips between the crotch and thigh be well supported, and then set up on the other side of the body through the back of the seat to assist in resisting The coordinated setting of the hip vertebrae not only provides a comfortable ride, but also solves the problem of pain and discomfort caused by the friction of the buttock muscles, nerves and cushions when riding a bicycle for a long time, and avoids sports injuries.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的明白。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description with reference to the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

參閱圖5,本發明具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊5之第一較佳實施例,該智慧型自行車坐墊5包含有一本體51,二呈水平且呈對應樞設於該本體51二側之輔助墊52,以及一設於該本體51上以對動該等輔助墊52收折、展開之控制組53;其中,該本體51具有一可供人體跨部乘坐之頂面511,一與該頂面511相反設置之底面512,一以可供自行車6之支撐桿61銜接且形成於該底面512處的銜接部513,一形成與該頂面511與該底面512間之容置區514,以及二對應開設於該底面512且與該容置區514連通之滑槽515,而前述該容置區514處恰可供該等輔助墊52呈展開、收折移動的容置,以使該等輔助墊52展開時得以在呈接臀部1至1.5部面積的裕量伸展,反之,收折後即恢復至原來的體積大小態樣。Referring to FIG. 5, a first preferred embodiment of an intelligent bicycle seat cushion 5 with human factors engineering function of the present invention, the intelligent bicycle seat cushion 5 includes a body 51 which is horizontal and correspondingly pivotally arranged on both sides of the body 51 An auxiliary pad 52, and a control group 53 provided on the body 51 to move the auxiliary pads 52 to fold and unfold; wherein, the body 51 has a top surface 511 for the human body to ride on, and a The bottom surface 512 opposite to the top surface 511, an engagement portion 513 formed at the bottom surface 512 for the support rod 61 of the bicycle 6 to engage, and a receiving area 514 formed between the top surface 511 and the bottom surface 512 , And two corresponding to the sliding groove 515 opened on the bottom surface 512 and communicating with the accommodating area 514, and the aforesaid accommodating area 514 is just for accommodating the auxiliary pads 52 to expand, collapse and move, so that The auxiliary pads 52 can be stretched with a margin of 1 to 1.5 areas of the buttocks when they are unfolded. On the contrary, after being folded, the original volume and size are restored.

接續前述,該每一輔助墊52相對該容置區514之一側面上形成有一嵌掣件521,一相反該嵌掣件521且鄰近該嵌掣件521處形成有一鎖合部522,至少一開設於該嵌掣件521一側之頂掣槽523,以及一端伸置於該滑槽515中且與該鎖合部522結合以限制該輔助墊52不脫離該容置區514的限位524件,而前述該頂掣槽523可呈二對應分設於嵌掣件521之二側;另,該控制組53具有一設於該本體51上且伸置於該容置區514處的按壓件531,一對應開設於該按壓件531二側且可供該等嵌掣件521卡掣之嵌槽532,至少一二端分別頂掣於對應該輔助墊52之該頂掣槽523中的彈性件533,一對應該按壓件531且由該底面512伸置於該容置區514且與該按壓件531螺合之鎖合件534,以及一套設於該鎖合件534上且頂掣該按壓件531之彈性體535,藉由該鎖合件534螺合該按壓件531,以限制該按壓件531受到該彈性體535的彈性恢復力而不會凸伸於該本體51之該頂面511外,而前述該彈性件533亦可對應該嵌掣槽532的開設呈對應數量的設置,以使該二輔助墊52得以利用該等彈性件532的張力頂掣作用,由該容置區514向外展開,即如圖6、圖7所示,反之,由該二輔助墊52之外側施予一往該容置區514的壓力作動,可使該等彈性件533受到壓縮作用使該二輔助墊52之該嵌掣件521卡掣於該嵌槽532中。Continuing the foregoing, each auxiliary pad 52 is formed with an engaging member 521 on a side of the accommodating area 514. On the contrary, the engaging member 521 is formed with a locking portion 522 adjacent to the engaging member 521, at least one A top detent groove 523 opened on one side of the embedding member 521, and one end extending into the slide groove 515 and combined with the locking portion 522 to restrict the auxiliary pad 52 from leaving the limit 524 of the accommodating area 514 The above-mentioned latching groove 523 can be divided into two correspondingly on the two sides of the embedding latch 521; in addition, the control group 53 has a pressing force which is arranged on the body 51 and extends at the accommodating area 514 A member 531, an insertion slot 532 corresponding to the pressing member 531 and capable of being latched by the engaging members 521, at least one and two ends are respectively pressed into the corresponding locking slots 523 of the auxiliary pad 52 The elastic member 533, a pair of locking members 534 corresponding to the pressing member 531 and extending from the bottom surface 512 into the accommodating area 514 and screwed with the pressing member 531, and a set of The elastic body 535 of the pressing member 531 is screwed to the pressing member 531 by the locking member 534 to restrict the pressing member 531 from receiving the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 535 without protruding from the body 51 Outside the top surface 511, and the aforementioned elastic member 533 can also be arranged in a corresponding number corresponding to the opening of the insertion groove 532, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 can use the tension of the elastic members 532 to push the The placement area 514 expands outward, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. On the contrary, a pressure applied to the accommodating area 514 from the outer side of the two auxiliary pads 52 can cause the elastic members 533 to be compressed The engaging member 521 of the two auxiliary pads 52 is engaged in the engaging groove 532.

參閱圖5及圖6,當欲騎乘自行車時,可視使用者騎乘使用狀態來針對該自行車坐墊5進行適當調整,如僅是短時間騎乘,便可不用調整,可使該自行車坐墊5保持原有正常狀態設置,以供乘坐使用,當然欲想乘坐舒適亦或長時間的騎乘時,這時便可作動設於該本體51上之該按壓件531,即施予該按壓件531一往該容置區514伸置的作用力,使得該按壓件531因受力作用而得以對該彈性體535產生壓掣後,這時原本卡掣於該嵌槽532處之該二嵌掣件521,即會在該按壓件531向該容置區514移動過程中脫離該嵌槽532處,與此同時該二輔助墊52即會在脫離該嵌槽532處時受到該彈性件533的張力頂掣,且由該容置區514向外伸展移動,遂而該本體51成水平式的展開,並藉由該二輔助墊52具有該限位件524的配合設置,可使該二輔助墊52在向外展開時免於過度伸展,這時便可放開對該按壓件531的施壓作動力,以使該按壓件531受該彈性體535的彈性恢復力,復歸至與該本體51之頂面511平貼態樣(即如圖7所示),如此一來便可透過該二輔助墊52伸展擴大面積,使得乘坐時得以承接臀部的面積比原本增加1至1.5倍,進而形成具有人因工程功能效果的智慧型自行車坐墊設計,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,當然對於長時間的騎乘時會造成臀部肌肉、神經與坐墊摩擦所形成不適問題,皆得以透過該臀部與胯部受到呈水平展開於該本體二側之該輔助墊52的有效支撐,對於往常騎乘時所會造成的不適感皆能得到大幅的改善,同時亦可避免運動傷害等情事產生。5 and 6, when you want to ride a bicycle, you can make appropriate adjustments to the bicycle seat cushion 5 according to the user's riding status. If you only ride for a short period of time, you don't need to adjust it, you can make the bicycle seat cushion 5 Keep the original normal settings for riding, of course, if you want to ride comfortably or for a long time, you can actuate the pressing member 531 provided on the body 51, that is, the pressing member 531 The force extending toward the accommodating area 514 enables the pressing member 531 to press the elastic body 535 due to the force, and then the two engaging members 521 which are originally locked at the inserting groove 532 , When the pressing member 531 moves away from the insertion groove 532 during the movement to the accommodating area 514, at the same time, the two auxiliary pads 52 will be subjected to the tension of the elastic member 533 when they are separated from the insertion groove 532 And move outwards from the accommodating area 514, and then the body 51 expands horizontally, and the two auxiliary pads 52 have the cooperative arrangement of the limiting member 524, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 can be made When it is deployed outwards, it will not be overstretched. At this time, the pressing force of the pressing member 531 can be released, so that the pressing member 531 receives the elastic restoring force of the elastic body 535 and returns to the top of the body 51 The surface 511 is flat (as shown in FIG. 7), so that the two auxiliary pads 52 can be extended to expand the area, so that the area of the hips that can be received while riding is increased by 1 to 1.5 times compared with the original, thereby forming a human The intelligent bicycle cushion design due to the engineering function effect, so that the muscles and hips between the crotch and the thigh can be well supported. Of course, it will cause the friction of the hip muscles, nerves and the cushion when riding for a long time. The discomfort problem can be effectively supported by the auxiliary pad 52 horizontally deployed on both sides of the body through the hips and crotch, which can greatly improve the discomfort caused by the usual riding, and can also be greatly improved. Avoid situations such as sports injuries.

反之,當結束騎乘時,這時便可同時抵掣該二輔助墊52的外側,藉由施予該二輔助墊52一往該容置區514移動的作用力,以使二端頂掣於該頂掣槽532內之該彈性件533形成一壓縮作用力,使該二嵌掣件521順應施予的作用力下順勢卡掣於該按壓件531之該等嵌掣槽532中,以形成一卡扣形態,以使該二輔助墊52因而被收入該容置區514中,如此即恢復該二輔助墊52呈未水平展開形態,藉此在使用上不但可解決長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉及神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適之問題外,同時更能增進使用方便性,僅要簡單操作該控制組53便可擴大乘坐的使用面積,如此能使臀部得到很好的支撐,不但乘坐舒適效果,藉由本發明之設計可安裝於各種自行車款式上使用,有效達到使用的便利性。 On the contrary, when the riding is finished, the outer side of the two auxiliary pads 52 can be simultaneously restrained at this time, and the two ends are pushed against the accommodating area 514 by the force applied to the two auxiliary pads 52 The elastic member 533 in the top detent groove 532 forms a compressive force, so that the two inlay detents 521 can be latched in the detent detents 532 of the pressing member 531 in accordance with the applied force to form A buckle shape, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 are thus accommodated in the accommodating area 514, so that the two auxiliary pads 52 are restored to a non-horizontal unfolded form, thereby not only can solve the problem of long-term riding in use, The muscles and nerves of the buttocks rub against the cushion, causing pain and discomfort. At the same time, it is more convenient to use. Only a simple operation of the control group 53 can expand the use area of the ride, so that the buttocks are well supported, not only The riding comfort effect can be installed and used on various bicycle models by the design of the present invention, effectively achieving the convenience of use.

參閱圖8,本發明之第二較佳實施例,具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊5仍包含有第一實施例所述之一本體51,二輔助墊52,以及一控制組53等構件,特別是在本實施例中於該本體51另一側設有一與該本體51成呈垂直設置之椅背54,同時該本體51相對該椅背54之二側處向外凸設有一結合部516;其中,該椅背54包括有一背體541,以及一可將該背體541樞設於該每一結合部516處之第一調整件542,透過該第一調整件542的鬆放與螺緊的作動,可改變該椅背54之背體541與該本體51呈垂直對應的不同方向設置,即如當未使用該背體54時,該背體541即受到該第一調整件542的螺緊作用,而與該本體51呈一側面觀看為ㄏ字型的垂直設置,反之,適當作動該第一調整件542呈鬆放,如此便可作動該背體541以該第一調整件542為基準軸的設置,以180度的旋轉作動後再調整該第一調整件542螺緊,以使該背體541與該本體51由一側觀看呈為L字型的垂直設置,即如圖9所示,當然若該自行車之後輪上方處具有承載架(置物架)的設置時(圖中未示),這時便可作動該背體541以該第一調整件542為基準軸的設置,以90度的旋轉作動後再調整該第一調整件542螺緊,以使該背體541與該本體51由一側觀看呈為一字型的水平設置;是以,當使用時,先適時作動該二輔助墊52與該本體51呈水平的展開控制,而後再調整該背體541與該本體51呈垂直方向設置,藉以透過該本體51具有向二側呈水平擴張之該等輔助墊52,以提供較佳的乘坐面積的設置,再藉由與該本體51呈L字型垂直之該椅背54可供乘坐後抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處,使抵掣處得到很好的支撐,當然,使用後只需以反向操作,便可使該二輔助墊52與該背體54恢復至原狀;因此,除利用該等輔助墊52的伸展得以承接臀部的面積增加1至1.5倍,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,同時更可透過該椅背54的垂直輔助使乘坐時之臀部得到適當的抵靠與支撐作用,明顯有效改善以往騎乘自行車6所會造成不適與運動傷害缺失效果。Referring to FIG. 8, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart bicycle seat cushion 5 with human factors engineering function still includes a body 51, two auxiliary cushions 52, and a control group 53 described in the first embodiment In particular, in this embodiment, a seat back 54 perpendicular to the body 51 is provided on the other side of the body 51, and at the same time, the body 51 protrudes outward from the two sides of the seat back 54 to provide a joint Part 516; wherein, the seat back 54 includes a back body 541, and a first adjusting member 542 that can pivot the back body 541 at each joint 516, through the loosening of the first adjusting member 542 With the tightening action, the back body 541 of the seat back 54 and the body 51 can be arranged in different directions corresponding to the vertical direction, that is, if the back body 54 is not used, the back body 541 is subjected to the first adjusting member The screw tightening action of 542 is perpendicular to the main body 51 in a zigzag shape. On the contrary, the first adjusting member 542 is loosened appropriately, so that the back body 541 can be operated to adjust the first adjustment. The component 542 is set as the reference axis. After the rotation of 180 degrees, the first adjusting component 542 is screwed tightly, so that the back body 541 and the body 51 are vertically arranged in an L-shape when viewed from one side. As shown in FIG. 9, of course, if the bicycle is provided with a carrier (storage rack) above the rear wheel (not shown in the figure), then the back body 541 can be actuated using the first adjusting member 542 as the reference axis Setting, adjust the screwing of the first adjusting member 542 after 90 degree rotation, so that the back body 541 and the body 51 are horizontally arranged in a straight line when viewed from one side; therefore, when used, Firstly, the two auxiliary pads 52 and the main body 51 are horizontally deployed, and then the back body 541 and the main body 51 are adjusted to be arranged vertically, so that through the main body 51, the auxiliary horizontal expansion is provided to the two sides Cushion 52 to provide a better setting for the seating area, and then the seat back 54 that is L-shaped perpendicular to the body 51 can be used to catch the spine of the buttocks after riding, so that the catching area is very good The support, of course, only needs to be reversed after use to restore the two auxiliary pads 52 and the back body 54 to their original state; therefore, the area of the buttocks can be increased by 1 to 1.5 except for the extension of the auxiliary pads 52 In this way, the muscles and hips between the crotch and the thigh can be well supported. At the same time, the vertical assistance of the seatback 54 can make the buttocks properly supported and supported during riding, which is effectively improved. In the past, riding a bicycle 6 would cause discomfort and lack of sports injuries.

參閱圖10,本發明之第三較佳實施例,具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊5仍包含有第一實施例所述之本體51,二輔助墊52,以及一控制組53等構件,特別是在本實施例中於該本體51另一側設有一與該本體51成呈垂直設置之椅背54,同時該本體51相對該椅背54之二側處向外凸設有一結合部516;其中,該椅背54包括有一背體541,二對應開設於該背體541二側邊且與該結合部516對應之升降槽543,一可於該每一升降槽543中移動之滑動塊544,以及一可將該椅背54樞設於該結合部516處且與該結滑動塊544連結之該第一調整件542,而前述該第一調整件542為螺緊時,可使該背體541以ㄏ字型或L字型的方式與該本體51呈不同方向的垂直設置,當然適時調整該第一調整件542呈鬆放時,以使該背體541得以透過該升降槽543可供該滑動塊544於內移動的設置,進而與該本體51呈不同呈程度的垂直設置,即如圖11所示。Referring to FIG. 10, a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, the smart bicycle seat cushion 5 with human factors engineering function still includes the body 51, two auxiliary pads 52, and a control group 53 as described in the first embodiment. In particular, in this embodiment, a seat back 54 vertically disposed with the body 51 is provided on the other side of the body 51, and at the same time, the body 51 is provided with a coupling portion protruding outward from the two sides of the seat back 54 516; wherein, the seat back 54 includes a back body 541, two corresponding to the lifting groove 543 corresponding to the joint portion 516 opened on both sides of the back body 541, one can slide in each lifting groove 543 Block 544, and a first adjusting member 542 that can pivotally seat the seat back 54 at the joint portion 516 and connect with the knot sliding block 544, and when the first adjusting member 542 is screwed, it can be The back body 541 is vertically arranged in different directions with the body 51 in a zigzag or L-shaped manner. Of course, when the first adjusting member 542 is loosened, the back body 541 can pass through the lifting slot 543 is a setting for the sliding block 544 to move inwards, and is vertically arranged to a different degree from the body 51, as shown in FIG.

參閱圖10及圖11,當使用時,可先作動該二輔助墊52與該本體51呈水平的展開設置,而後再調整該背體541與該本體51呈垂直方向設置,藉由該本體51具有向二側呈水平擴張之該等輔助52,以提供較佳之乘坐面積的承接設置,與此同時為使乘坐後使臀部處之脊椎骨處受到很好的支撐,這時便可作動該第一調整件542由螺緊狀態轉換為鬆放形態,以進一步將該背體541透過該滑動塊544於該升降槽543中的滑動時,使該背體54呈上升的移動,俾將該背體541由於原本與該本體51呈ㄏ字型的垂直狀態,隨上升的移動轉換為與該本體51呈L字型的垂直設置,而後再作動該第一調整件542為螺緊,藉此利用該背體541呈現的垂直設置以提供乘坐時可使臀部處之脊椎骨處受到很好的支撐,與透過該本體51具有向二側呈水平擴張之該等輔助墊52,以提供較佳之乘坐面積的承接設置的配合,可達到有效解除騎乘時所會造成的不適感皆能得到大幅的改善,同時亦可避免運動傷害等情事產生,反之,結束騎乘時,只需以反向操作,便可使該二輔助墊52與該椅背54恢復至原狀。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11, when in use, the two auxiliary pads 52 and the body 51 can be horizontally deployed, and then the back body 541 and the body 51 can be adjusted to be arranged vertically. The auxiliary 52 has a horizontal expansion to the two sides to provide a better seating area. At the same time, the first adjustment can be performed to make the spine at the hips well supported after riding. The piece 542 is switched from the tightened state to the loosened state to further slide the back body 541 through the sliding block 544 in the lifting groove 543, so that the back body 54 moves upward, so that the back body 541 Since it was originally in a vertical shape with the main body 51 in a letter-shaped manner, the upward movement is converted into a vertical arrangement with the main body 51 in an L-shape, and then the first adjusting member 542 is actuated to be screwed, thereby utilizing the back The vertical arrangement of the body 541 provides a good support for the spine at the buttocks when riding, and the auxiliary pads 52 having horizontal expansion to the two sides through the body 51 to provide a better seating area The coordination of the settings can effectively relieve the discomfort caused by riding and can be greatly improved, and at the same time avoid the occurrence of sports injuries and other things. On the contrary, when the ride is finished, just reverse the operation. The two auxiliary pads 52 and the seat back 54 are restored to their original state.

參閱圖12,本發明第四較佳實施例,其仍包含有本體51、二輔輔助墊52、控制組53及椅背54等構件,而前述該等構件及細部與要件及要件間之連結關係均同前述第二實施例,而本實施例與第二實施例差異在於:該椅背54之背體541上另具有一滑動板545的設置,同時該椅背54之背體541上相對該滑動板545處開設有一調整槽546,以及一伸置於該調整槽546且與該滑動板545連接並進行螺緊與鬆放之第二調整件547,適當的通過該第二調整件547的作動,以使該滑動板545可以不脫離該第二調整件547的方式藉由該調整槽546於該背體541上呈升降的滑動;即使用時,可先調整該背體541與該本體51呈L型的垂直設置,而後接續作動該第二調整件547為鬆放,使該背體541上因該滑動板545上升作動,以使該背體541得以因該滑動板545上升移動而延伸增長至所需的高度後,再由該第二調整件547螺緊後,進而加以擴大乘坐時可提供抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處的面積增加,即如圖13所示,反之,結束騎乘時,只需以反向操作,便可使該二輔助墊52與該背體541恢復至原狀,有效增進使用便利性,當然該滑動板545等構件亦可運用在該第三實施例上,即如圖14及圖15之第五實施例所示,如此透過該二輔助墊52於該本體51二側形成之水平輔助支撐,即可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部得到很好的支撐,同時更可透過該椅背54的垂直輔助與適當延伸增進長度的配合,使乘坐時之臀部得到適當的抵靠與支撐作用,明顯有效改善以往騎乘自行車所會造成不適與運動傷害缺失效果。Referring to FIG. 12, the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention still includes the body 51, the second auxiliary auxiliary pad 52, the control group 53 and the seat back 54 and other components, and the aforementioned components and details are connected with the elements and elements The relationship is the same as that in the second embodiment described above, and the difference between this embodiment and the second embodiment is that the back body 541 of the seat back 54 is provided with a sliding plate 545, and the back body 541 of the seat back 54 is opposite An adjustment slot 546 is defined in the sliding plate 545, and a second adjustment member 547 extending into the adjustment slot 546 and connected to the sliding plate 545 for screwing and loosening is properly passed through the second adjustment member 547 Acting so that the sliding plate 545 can slide up and down on the back body 541 through the adjustment groove 546 in a manner that does not deviate from the second adjusting member 547; that is, when in use, the back body 541 and the body can be adjusted first 51 is vertically arranged in an L shape, and then the second adjusting member 547 is loosened successively, so that the back body 541 moves upward due to the sliding plate 545, so that the back body 541 can move upward due to the sliding plate 545. After extending to the required height, the second adjustment member 547 is screwed tightly, and then it can be expanded to provide an increase in the area of the hip vertebrae when riding, as shown in Figure 13, otherwise, the end of the ride When multiplying, the two auxiliary pads 52 and the back body 541 can be restored to the original state only by reverse operation, which effectively improves the convenience of use. Of course, the sliding plate 545 and other components can also be used in the third embodiment That is, as shown in the fifth embodiment of FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, the horizontal auxiliary support formed on both sides of the body 51 through the two auxiliary pads 52 can make the muscle groups and hips between the crotch and the thighs get Very good support, and at the same time, through the vertical assistance of the seat back 54 and the appropriate extension to increase the length, the hips during riding can be properly supported and supported, which obviously improves the discomfort and Sports injury missing effect.

歸納前述,本發明主要解決一般自行車長時間騎乘時,臀部肌肉及神經與坐墊摩擦,造成疼痛不適之問題,同時該智慧型自行車坐墊具有二輔助墊與控制組等構件之設計,有利於適時藉由在該控制組的控制下,使該二輔助墊得以本體為中心而由二側向外呈水平得擴張,藉以增加該智慧型自行車坐墊提供乘坐時得以承接臀部的面積比原本增加1至1.5倍,進而形成一具有人因工程功能效果的智慧型自行車坐墊之設計,當然適時再透過椅背設於該本體另一側藉以輔助抵掣於臀部之脊椎骨處的配合設置,並與該本體得以呈垂直的設置,如此可使得胯部處與大腿間的肌肉群與臀部甚至於臀部之脊椎骨處,皆能利用前述所呈之水平與垂直的雙向配合而得到很好的支撐,當然對於長時間的騎乘時會造成臀部肌肉、神經與坐墊摩擦所形成不適問題,更增進使用的方便性,故確實能達到本發明之目的,爰依專利法之規定提出申請。In summary, the present invention mainly solves the problem that the muscles and nerves of the buttocks rub against the seat cushion during long-term riding of a general bicycle, causing pain and discomfort. At the same time, the smart bicycle seat cushion has a design of two auxiliary cushions and control groups, which is beneficial to timely Under the control of the control group, the two auxiliary cushions are centered on the body and horizontally expanded from both sides outwards, thereby increasing the area of the hips that the smart bicycle seat cushion can provide when riding to increase from 1 to 1 1.5 times, to form a smart bicycle seat design with ergonomic effects. Of course, the seat back is provided on the other side of the body through the back of the seat to assist the matching setting of the vertebrae of the buttocks, and the body It can be set up vertically, so that the muscles between the hips and thighs, buttocks and even the spine of the buttocks can be well supported by the two-way horizontal and vertical cooperation mentioned above. Of course, for long Time riding will cause discomfort caused by friction between the buttock muscles, nerves and cushions, and further improve the convenience of use, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the present invention, and apply in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law.

惟以上所述者,僅為說明本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only for explaining the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the description of the invention , Should still fall within the scope of this invention patent.

(習知1)(Learn 1)

1:自行車座墊1: Bicycle seat cushion

11:本體11: Ontology

12:墊體12: Cushion

111:支撐架111: Support frame

112:鼻座112: Nose Block

113:尾座113: Tailstock

114:凹陷空間114: Depressed space

121:鼻墊121: Nose pad

122:尾墊122: tail pad

123:閃避空間123: Dodge space

(習知2)(Knowledge 2)

2:自行車座墊結構2: Bicycle seat cushion structure

21:坐墊21: Cushion

22:豎管22: Standpipe

23:活動墊體23: Activity cushion

24:緩衝件24: Cushion

221:結合管221: Combined tube

222:下結合部222: Lower junction

231:樞結部231: pivot

232:上結合部232: Upper joint

241:上結合部241: Upper joint

242:下結合部242: Lower junction

(習知3)(Knowledge 3)

3:可活動的分離式自行車坐墊3: movable detachable bicycle cushion

31:車架31: Frame

32:踏板32: Pedal

33:坐墊33: cushion

331:基座單元331: Base unit

332:座弓單元332: seat bow unit

333:坐墊單元333: Cushion unit

(習知4)(Knowledge 4)

4:自行車墊充氣裝置4: Bicycle pad inflation device

41:墊體41: Cushion

42:充氣組件42: Inflatable components

43:單向進氣閥43: One-way intake valve

44:單向出氣閥44: One-way outlet valve

45:導引管45: Guide tube

46:第一導管46: The first catheter

47:墊片47: Gasket

411:容置槽411: housing slot

421:氣囊件421: Airbag parts

422:充氣件422: Inflatable parts

423:調壓閥423: pressure regulator

471:散熱件471: Heat sink

472:導管472: Catheter

4221:入口4221: Entrance

4222:出口4222: Exit

(本發明)(this invention)

5:智慧型自行車坐墊5: Smart bicycle cushion

51:本體51: Ontology

52:輔助墊52: auxiliary pad

53:控制組53: control group

54:椅背54: chair back

511:頂面511: top surface

512:底面512: Underside

513:銜接部513: Interface Department

514:容置區514: accommodation area

515:滑槽515: Chute

516:結合部516: Joint

521:嵌掣件521: Inlay catch

522:鎖合部522: Locking part

523:頂掣槽523: jacking slot

524:限位件524: Limit piece

531:按壓件531: Pressing piece

532:嵌槽532: Slotted

533:彈性件533: Elastic piece

534:鎖合件534: Locking piece

535:彈性體535: Elastomer

541:背體541: back

542:第一調整件542: First adjustment piece

543:升降槽543: Lifting tank

544:滑動塊544: Slider

545:滑動板545: Sliding plate

546:調整槽546: Adjustment slot

547:第二調整件547: Second adjustment piece

6:自行車6: Bicycle

61:支撐桿61: Support rod

圖1是習知1第I275508號自行車座墊之示意圖。 圖2是習知2第M375015號「自行車座墊結構」之示意圖。 圖3是習知3第I503250號「可活動的分離式自行車坐墊」之示意圖。 圖4是習知4第I519443號「自行車墊充氣裝置」之示意圖。 圖5是本發明之第一較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖6是該第一較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖7是圖6之A-A剖面局部構件作動示意圖。 圖8是本發明之第二較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖9是該第二較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖10是本發明之第三較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖11是該第三較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖12是本發明之該第四較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖13是該第四較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 圖14是本發明第五較佳實施例之示意圖。 圖15是該第五較佳實施例之作動示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of Xizhi 1 No. I275508 bicycle seat cushion. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the conventional knowledge No. M375015 "Bike seat cushion structure". FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of Xizhi No. I503250 "Moveable Separate Bicycle Seat Cushion". Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the conventional art No. I519443 "Bike Mat Inflator". 5 is a schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first preferred embodiment. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of partial components in the A-A section of FIG. 6. 8 is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the second preferred embodiment. 10 is a schematic diagram of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the third preferred embodiment. 12 is a schematic diagram of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 13 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fourth preferred embodiment. 14 is a schematic diagram of a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention. 15 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the fifth preferred embodiment.

5:智慧型自行車坐墊 5: Smart bicycle cushion

51:本體 51: Ontology

52:輔助墊 52: auxiliary pad

53:控制組 53: control group

54:椅背 54: chair back

511:頂面 511: top surface

512:底面 512: Underside

513:銜接部 513: Interface Department

514:容置區 514: accommodation area

515:滑槽 515: Chute

516:結合部 516: Joint

521:嵌掣件 521: Inlay catch

522:鎖合部 522: Locking part

523:頂掣槽 523: jacking slot

524:限位件 524: Limit piece

531:按壓件 531: Pressing piece

532:嵌槽 532: Slotted

533:彈性件 533: Elastic piece

534:鎖合件 534: Locking piece

535:彈性體 535: Elastomer

541:背體 541: back

542:第一調整件 542: First adjustment piece

543:升降槽 543: Lifting tank

544:滑動塊 544: Slider

Claims (4)

一種具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其包含有一本體,二呈水平且對應樞設於該本體二側之輔助墊,以及一設於該本體上以連動該輔助墊收折、展開之控制組;其中,該本體具有一可供乘坐之頂面,一與頂面相反設置之底面,一可供自行車之支撐桿銜接且形成於該底面處的銜接部,一形成於該頂面與該底面間之容置區,以及二對應開設於該底部且與該容置區連通之滑槽,而前述該容置區恰可供該輔助墊呈展開、收折移動的容置;另,該每一輔助墊相對該容置區之一側面上形成有一嵌掣件,一相反該嵌掣件且鄰近該嵌掣件處形成有一鎖合部,至少一開設於該嵌掣件一側之頂掣槽,以及一端伸置於該滑槽中且與該鎖合部結合以限制該輔助墊不脫離該容置區的限位件;至於,該控制組具有一設於該本體上且伸置於該容置區處的按壓件,一對應開設於該按壓件二側且可供該等嵌掣件卡掣之嵌槽,至少一二端分別頂掣於對應該輔助墊之該頂掣槽中的彈性件,一對應該按壓件且由該底面伸置於該容置區且與該按壓件螺合之鎖合件,以及一套設於該鎖合件上且頂掣該按壓件之彈性體。A smart bicycle seat cushion with human factors engineering function, which includes a body, two auxiliary cushions horizontally and correspondingly pivotally arranged on both sides of the body, and an auxiliary cushion provided on the body to link the auxiliary cushion to fold and unfold Control group; wherein, the body has a top surface for riding, a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, an engaging portion for the support rod of the bicycle to be formed and formed on the bottom surface, one formed on the top surface and The accommodating area between the bottom surfaces, and two corresponding chutes opened at the bottom and communicating with the accommodating area, and the accommodating area is just for accommodating the auxiliary pad to expand and fold; Each auxiliary pad is formed with an embedding member on a side of the accommodating area, on the contrary, the embedding member is formed with a locking portion adjacent to the embedding member, at least one of which is opened on one side of the embedding member A stopper slot, and a limiter that extends into the sliding slot at one end and is combined with the locking part to limit the auxiliary pad from escaping from the accommodating area; as for the control group, there is a The pressing member placed at the accommodating area corresponds to an insertion groove formed on both sides of the pressing member and can be used for latching of the embedding members, and at least one and two ends are respectively pressed against the corresponding jacks of the auxiliary pad An elastic member in the groove, a pair of locking members that should be pressed and extend from the bottom surface into the accommodating area and are screwed with the pressing member, and a set of locking members disposed on the locking member and pressing the pressing member Of elastomer. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,於該本體另一側設有一與該本體呈垂直設置的椅背,同時該本體相對該椅背之二側處向外凸設有一結合部,而該椅背包括有一背體,以及一可將該背體樞設於該每一結合部處之第一調整件。According to the smart bicycle seat cushion with ergonomics function described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, a seat back perpendicular to the body is provided on the other side of the body, and the body is opposite to the two sides of the seat back A connecting portion protrudes outward, and the seat back includes a back body, and a first adjusting member that can pivot the back body at each combining portion. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車墊,於該本體另一側設有一與該本體呈垂直設置的椅背,同時該本體相對該椅背之二側處向外凸設有一結合部,而該椅背包括有一背體,二對應開設於該背體二側邊且與該結合部對應之升降槽,一可於該每一升降槽中移動之滑動塊,以及一可將該背體樞設於該結合部處且與該滑動塊連結之第一調整件。According to the smart bicycle pad with ergonomics function as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, a seat back perpendicular to the body is provided on the other side of the body, and the body is opposite to the two sides of the seat back A connecting part protruding outward is provided, and the seat back includes a back body, two corresponding lifting grooves corresponding to the connecting part and opened on two sides of the back body, and a sliding block movable in each lifting groove , And a first adjusting member that can pivot the back body at the joint portion and connect with the sliding block. 根據申請專利範圍第2項或第3項所述之具有人因工程功能的智慧型自行車坐墊,其中,該椅背之背體上另具有一滑動板設置,同時該背體上相對該滑動板處開設有一調整槽,以及一伸置於該調整槽且與該滑動板連接並進行螺緊與鬆放之第二調整件。The smart bicycle seat cushion with ergonomic function according to item 2 or item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the back body of the seat back is provided with a sliding plate, and the back body is opposite to the sliding plate There is an adjustment slot, and a second adjustment piece extending into the adjustment slot and connected with the sliding plate for screwing and loosening.
TW108111954A 2019-04-03 2019-04-03 Smart bicycle saddle with human engineering functions TWI687334B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009227162A (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-10-08 Sachiko Shibayama Saddle and bicycle
US7703846B2 (en) * 2007-10-23 2010-04-27 Geyer James B Cycle seat with adjustable sides
WO2018041619A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Phy Ky Psy Concept Seat fitted in particular to a bicycle
TWM567726U (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-10-01 徐謙德 Adjustable backrest device
CN208411934U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-22 重庆平勇机械制造有限公司 A kind of telescopic reinforcement seat board

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7703846B2 (en) * 2007-10-23 2010-04-27 Geyer James B Cycle seat with adjustable sides
JP2009227162A (en) * 2008-03-24 2009-10-08 Sachiko Shibayama Saddle and bicycle
WO2018041619A1 (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-08 Phy Ky Psy Concept Seat fitted in particular to a bicycle
TWM567726U (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-10-01 徐謙德 Adjustable backrest device
CN208411934U (en) * 2018-06-19 2019-01-22 重庆平勇机械制造有限公司 A kind of telescopic reinforcement seat board

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