TW202017878A - Device for preventing dust scattering and substrate machining apparatus having the same - Google Patents

Device for preventing dust scattering and substrate machining apparatus having the same Download PDF

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TW202017878A
TW202017878A TW107123061A TW107123061A TW202017878A TW 202017878 A TW202017878 A TW 202017878A TW 107123061 A TW107123061 A TW 107123061A TW 107123061 A TW107123061 A TW 107123061A TW 202017878 A TW202017878 A TW 202017878A
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substrate
dust scattering
processing
dust
scoring
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TW107123061A
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Chinese (zh)
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上野勉
高松生芳
西尾仁孝
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日商三星鑽石工業股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/225Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles
    • B28D1/226Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles with plural scoring tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0076Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for removing dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for lubricating, cooling or cleaning tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0082Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • B28D5/024Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with the stock carried by a movable support for feeding stock into engagement with the cutting blade, e.g. stock carried by a pivoted arm or a carriage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • B28D5/027Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with a cutting blade arranged underneath a stationary work table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • B28D5/029Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with a plurality of cutting blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/027Scoring tool holders; Driving mechanisms therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/03Glass cutting tables; Apparatus for transporting or handling sheet glass during the cutting or breaking operations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/033Apparatus for opening score lines in glass sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/07Cutting armoured, multi-layered, coated or laminated, glass products
    • C03B33/074Glass products comprising an outer layer or surface coating of non-glass material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/851Division of substrate

Abstract

Provided is a substrate processing device having a device for preventing dust scattering and a device for preventing dust scattering capable of preventing minute foreign substances such as dust in a substrate processing process from adhering to a substrate, thereby obtaining a high quality product. The present invention has the device for preventing dust scattering (15A) for a processing part and the device for preventing dust scattering (14A, 16A) for a transferring part. The device for preventing dust scattering has a cover (15) covering a substrate processing part with a space therebetween and a pressure reducing means for always reducing a pressure in the space in the cover (15). The devices for preventing dust scattering (14A, 16A) for the transferring part have covers (14, 16) for covering a surface of the substrate (W) with a space therebetween and a pressing means for always pressing the spaces in the covers (14, 16).

Description

粉塵飛散防止裝置及具備此粉塵飛散防止裝置的基板加工裝置Device for preventing dust scattering and substrate processing device provided with the device for preventing dust scattering

本發明係關於一種適用於用以對玻璃等脆性材料基板加工刻劃線(切槽)、或沿著刻劃線將基板分斷之基板加工裝置之粉塵飛散防止裝置及具備此粉塵飛散防止裝置的基板加工裝置。 本發明尤其關於用於如下基板加工裝置之粉塵飛散防止裝置,該基板加工裝置係於撓性之OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)顯示器之製造過程中,對在玻璃基板之上表面積層有成為撓性基材之樹脂膜(聚醯亞胺膜(亦稱作PI膜))之母基板加工刻劃線、或將該母基板分斷者。The present invention relates to a dust scattering prevention device suitable for a substrate processing device for processing a scribe line (groove) on a brittle material substrate such as glass, or for cutting a substrate along the scribe line, and the dust scattering prevention device Substrate processing device. In particular, the present invention relates to a dust scattering prevention device used for a substrate processing device which is flexible during the manufacturing process of a flexible OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display and has a flexibility to a surface area layer on a glass substrate The mother substrate of the resin film (polyimide film (also called PI film)) of the base material is processed with a scribe line, or the mother substrate is broken.

於將玻璃基板等脆性材料基板分斷之加工中,習知,將刀輪按壓於基板表面而形成刻劃線,其後沿著刻劃線自與刻劃線形成面為相反側之面施加外力而使基板撓曲,藉此分斷為一個個單位基板(參照專利文獻1)。In the process of cutting a brittle material substrate such as a glass substrate, it is known to press a cutter wheel against the surface of the substrate to form a scribe line, and then apply it along the scribe line from the surface opposite to the scribe line forming surface An external force deflects the substrate, thereby breaking it into individual unit substrates (see Patent Document 1).

近年來,由於要求顯示器高精細化,故而需要進一步改善基板之表面品質及端面強度。又,自顯示器之用途擴大之觀點,亦有使顯示器具有撓性之需求,從而製造使用撓性基板之OLED。此種OLED顯示器中,於製造過程中在玻璃基板上形成樹脂膜(PI膜),再於其上形成具有電極層或有機EL層之有機膜。電極層或有機EL層等之膜厚為薄,且組成非常纖細,因此即便附著於樹脂膜表面之異物極其微小,亦會成為缺陷產生之原因,從而造成良率之下降。In recent years, since the display is required to be more precise, it is necessary to further improve the surface quality and end strength of the substrate. In addition, from the viewpoint of expanding the use of displays, there is also a need to make displays flexible, thereby manufacturing OLEDs using flexible substrates. In such an OLED display, a resin film (PI film) is formed on a glass substrate during the manufacturing process, and then an organic film having an electrode layer or an organic EL layer is formed thereon. The thickness of the electrode layer, organic EL layer, etc. is thin and the composition is very fine. Therefore, even if the foreign matter adhering to the surface of the resin film is extremely small, it will also cause defects and cause a decrease in yield.

為了獲得高品質且高生產性之OLED顯示器製造技術,必須避免有機膜形成前形成有樹脂膜(PI膜)之玻璃板上產生損傷或附著粉塵等微小異物。即,玻璃板之損傷會成為強度劣化之原因,並且所附著之異物會被一直攜帶至有機膜形成步驟為止而成為使作業環境劣化之原因。 此外,若於玻璃板背面附著有損傷或微小異物,則很可能會於進行有機膜形成後之製品之玻璃基板與樹脂膜之分離之舉離(Lift-Off)步驟中成為剝離不良之原因,因此不僅要極力避免玻璃基板之正面側(有機膜形成側)產生損傷或附著粉塵,而且要極力避免背面側產生損傷或附著粉塵。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In order to obtain high-quality and highly productive OLED display manufacturing technology, it is necessary to avoid damage to the glass plate on which the resin film (PI film) is formed before the organic film is formed, or the attachment of tiny foreign objects such as dust. In other words, damage to the glass plate may cause deterioration of strength, and the attached foreign matter may be carried until the organic film formation step and cause deterioration of the working environment. In addition, if damage or tiny foreign matter adheres to the back of the glass plate, it is likely to cause a peeling defect in the lift-off step of separating the glass substrate and the resin film of the product after forming the organic film, Therefore, it is necessary not only to avoid damage or adhesion of dust on the front side (organic film forming side) of the glass substrate, but also to avoid damage or adhesion of dust on the back side. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利第5210356號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5210356

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

於一般之基板加工裝置中,刻劃線加工時或分斷時所產生之微細之切粉等粉塵會附著於基板之正背兩面而被攜帶至下個步驟,因此成為了製品之品質劣化之一大原因。又,當使應加工的基板向刻劃位置移動時,因該基板係載置於輸送帶或載台之上表面而搬送,故而基板之背面隨時與輸送帶或載台面接觸。又,於刻劃時,亦由輸送帶或載台保持基板之隔著刻劃線之左右兩側之背面,故而基板背面依然與輸送帶或載台面接觸。此種情形時,接觸時間愈長,或接觸狀態下之移動距離愈長,則基板背面上產生小的損傷之概率愈為增大,並且位於輸送帶或載台上之粉塵等微小異物附著於基板背面之概率愈為增大,從而導致良率下降,對高精度且品質優異之製品之製造帶來阻礙。In general substrate processing equipment, fine dust and other dust generated during scribing or cutting will adhere to the front and back sides of the substrate and be carried to the next step, thus becoming the product quality deterioration A big reason. In addition, when the substrate to be processed is moved to the scribing position, the substrate is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt or the stage and transported, so the back surface of the substrate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt or the stage at any time. In addition, during scoring, the back surface of the substrate on the left and right sides of the substrate is also held by the conveyor belt or the stage, so the back surface of the substrate is still in contact with the conveyor belt or the stage surface. In this case, the longer the contact time or the longer the moving distance in the contact state, the greater the probability of small damage on the back of the substrate, and tiny foreign objects such as dust on the conveyor belt or stage are attached to The greater the probability of the back of the substrate, which leads to a decrease in yield, which hinders the manufacture of high-precision and high-quality products.

因此本發明之目的在於:提供一種於基板之搬送或加工之過程中,能防止粉塵飛散而附著於基板,從而獲得高品質之製品之粉塵飛散防止裝置及具備此粉塵飛散防止裝置的基板加工裝置。 [解決課題之技術手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a dust scattering prevention device capable of preventing dust from scattering and adhering to a substrate during the transportation or processing of a substrate, thereby obtaining high-quality products, and a substrate processing device provided with the dust scattering prevention device . [Technical means to solve the problem]

為了解決上述課題,於本發明中,採取了如下所述之技術性手段。即,本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置設定為如下構成,即,其係防止於基板加工裝置之基板加工部及基板搬送部所產生之粉塵飛散者,且具備形成於上述基板加工部之加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置,及形成於上述基板搬送部之搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置,其中,上述加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置具備隔開空間覆蓋上述基板加工部之外罩、及隨時對該外罩內之空間減壓之減壓手段,上述搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置具備隔開空間覆蓋被搬送之基板之表面之外罩、及隨時對該外罩內之空間加壓之加壓手段。 此處,較佳為如下構成,即,上述減壓手段形成為藉由抽吸上述外罩內之氣體之氣體真空機構而實施減壓,上述加壓手段形成為藉由自於上述外罩開口之氣體流入口將壓力氣體注入至外罩內而實施加壓。 [發明之效果]In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, the following technical means are adopted. That is, the dust scattering prevention device of the present invention is configured to prevent dust from being generated in the substrate processing portion and the substrate transport portion of the substrate processing device, and includes a processing portion formed in the substrate processing portion A dust scattering prevention device, and a dust scattering prevention device for a conveying part formed in the substrate conveying part, wherein the dust scattering prevention device for a processing part includes an outer cover covering the substrate processing part with a space, and an inner cover of the outer cover at any time The decompression means for decompression of the space, the dust scattering prevention device for the conveying section includes an outer cover that covers the surface of the substrate to be conveyed by a space, and a pressure means that pressurizes the space in the cover at any time. Here, it is preferable that the above-mentioned decompression means is formed to perform decompression by a gas vacuum mechanism that sucks the gas in the housing, and the above-mentioned pressure means is formed by the gas from the opening of the housing The inflow port injects pressurized gas into the housing to apply pressure. [Effect of invention]

本發明如上所述,覆蓋基板加工部之外罩之內部空間隨時被氣體真空機構減壓,故而能利用氣體真空機構將浮游於內部之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,保持外罩內部潔淨,且能防止基板之加工時所產生之切粉等粉塵附著於基板。又,即便為正處於基板之搬送過程中之基板,因搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩內之空間隨時被加壓,故亦能阻止粉塵自外部流入外罩內。藉此,具有如下效果,即,與上述加工部位之效果相輔相成地,能防止粉塵等微小異物附著於基板,從而能加工出高精度且品質優異之製品。As described above, the internal space of the outer cover covering the substrate processing portion is depressurized by the gas vacuum mechanism at any time, so the gas vacuum mechanism can be used to suck and remove fine foreign objects such as dust floating in the interior, keeping the inside of the outer cover clean and preventing Dust and other dust generated during the processing of the substrate adhere to the substrate. In addition, even if the substrate is in the process of being transported by the substrate, the space inside the outer cover of the dust scattering prevention device for the transfer portion is pressurized at any time, so that the dust can be prevented from flowing into the outer cover from the outside. Thereby, there is an effect that, in addition to the effect of the above-mentioned processing portion, it is possible to prevent fine foreign matters such as dust from adhering to the substrate, and it is possible to process products with high accuracy and excellent quality.

又,本發明係一種用以對基板加工刻劃線之基板加工裝置,其特徵在於:具備對基板加工刻劃線之刻劃機構部,且於上述刻劃機構部,設置有加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置,於對上述刻劃機構部搬送基板之上游搬送部、或自上述刻劃機構部搬出基板之下游搬送部、或者該等兩者,設置有搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置。 此時,設定以將基板分斷之裂斷機構取代上述刻劃機構亦可,還可設定為具備此等兩種機構之基板加工裝置。In addition, the present invention is a substrate processing device for processing a scribe line on a substrate, characterized by comprising a scoring mechanism section for processing a scribe line on the substrate, and the scoring mechanism section is provided with dust for the processing section The anti-scattering device is provided with an anti-dust scattering device for the transport part in the upstream transport part that transports the substrate to the scoring mechanism part, the downstream transport part that transports the substrate from the scoring mechanism part, or both. In this case, a breaking mechanism for breaking the substrate may be set instead of the scribing mechanism, and a substrate processing device equipped with these two mechanisms may be used.

於該基板加工裝置中,作為加工部位之刻劃機構部或裂斷機構部被加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩覆蓋,其內部空間隨時被氣體真空機構減壓,故而能利用氣體真空機構將浮游於內部之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,保持外罩內部潔淨。又,即便為正處於基板之搬送過程中之基板,因搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩內之空間隨時被加壓,故亦能阻止粉塵自外部流入外罩內。藉此,具有如下效果,即,能防止於搬送過程及加工過程中粉塵等微小異物附著於基板,從而能加工出高精度且品質優異之製品。In the substrate processing apparatus, the scoring mechanism part or the breaking mechanism part as the processing part is covered with the dust cover of the processing part by the dust scattering prevention device, and its internal space is decompressed by the gas vacuum mechanism at any time, so the gas vacuum mechanism can be used to Dust and other small foreign objects floating inside are sucked and removed to keep the inside of the cover clean. In addition, even if the substrate is in the process of being transported by the substrate, the space inside the outer cover of the dust scattering prevention device for the transfer portion is pressurized at any time, so that the dust can be prevented from flowing into the outer cover from the outside. This has the effect of preventing fine foreign matters such as dust from adhering to the substrate during the transportation process and the processing process, so that products with high accuracy and excellent quality can be processed.

較佳設定為如下構成,即,上述刻劃機構部具備:刀輪,其一邊按壓上述基板之一面一邊轉動;及撐輥,其與該刀輪對向,支撐上述基板之相反側之面;且上述氣體真空機構之氣體抽吸口配置於沿著上述刀輪之移動路徑之附近位置。 藉此,能效率良好地抽吸刻劃線加工時因刀輪之轉動而產生之切粉等粉塵,抑制外罩內之污染。Preferably, the configuration is such that the scoring mechanism includes: a cutter wheel that rotates while pressing one surface of the substrate; and a support roller that faces the cutter wheel and supports the surface on the opposite side of the substrate; In addition, the gas suction port of the gas vacuum mechanism is disposed in a position along the moving path of the cutter wheel. Thereby, dust such as cutting powder generated by the rotation of the cutter wheel during the scribing process can be efficiently sucked, and contamination in the outer cover can be suppressed.

以下,參照圖式詳細地對本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置及基板加工裝置之一實施例進行說明。圖1係概略性地表示包含本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、15A、16A之基板加工裝置A之整體之側視圖,圖2係其俯視圖。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the dust scattering prevention device and the substrate processing device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a side view schematically showing the entire substrate processing apparatus A including the dust scattering prevention devices 14A, 15A, and 16A of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.

基板加工裝置A具備:上游搬送部B,其將應加工之基板W以水平之姿勢自上游向下游直線搬送;作為基板加工部之刻劃/裂斷機構部C,其於與搬送方向正交之方向上對搬送而至之基板W之背面加工刻劃線,並且沿著該刻劃線將基板W分斷;及下游搬送部D,其將被分斷後之基板W向下游搬送。進一步地,於上游搬送部B之上游側配置有用以將應加工之基板W供給至基板加工裝置A之上游搬送部B之基板供給部E。另外,以下,將基板W之搬送方向設為X方向,將與之正交之方向設為Y方向。The substrate processing apparatus A includes: an upstream conveying section B that linearly conveys the substrate W to be processed from upstream to downstream in a horizontal posture; and a scoring/breaking mechanism section C as a substrate processing section that is orthogonal to the conveying direction A scribe line is processed on the back surface of the substrate W that has been transported in the direction of the scribe line, and the substrate W is divided along the scribe line; and a downstream transfer section D, which transfers the divided substrate W downstream. Further, on the upstream side of the upstream conveyance section B, a substrate supply section E for supplying the substrate W to be processed to the upstream conveyance section B of the substrate processing apparatus A is arranged. In addition, hereinafter, let the conveyance direction of the board W be X direction, and let the direction orthogonal to it be Y direction.

藉由該基板加工裝置A加工之基板W係於OLED顯示器之製造過程中作為母基板使用者,如圖5所示,於玻璃板W2之上表面形成有用於生成成為撓性基材之有機膜用之薄的樹脂膜W1。另外,沿著刻劃預定線L呈帶狀形成有未設置樹脂膜W1之區域。作為樹脂膜W1,使用聚醯亞胺膜(PI膜)。The substrate W processed by the substrate processing device A is used as a mother substrate in the manufacturing process of the OLED display. As shown in FIG. 5, an organic film for forming a flexible substrate is formed on the upper surface of the glass plate W2 With a thin resin film W1. In addition, a region where the resin film W1 is not provided is formed in a strip shape along the planned scribe line L. As the resin film W1, a polyimide film (PI film) is used.

基板加工裝置A之上游搬送部B具備:浮台1,其藉由噴出氣壓使基板W以水平之姿勢浮起;及夾具2,其固持浮起之基板W之上游側端緣部,將基板W向下游側搬送。夾具2被沿著Y方向延伸之橫樑構件2a支持,橫樑構件2a係以能相對於沿著基板W之運送方向(X方向)平行配置之左右之軌道2b、2b移動之方式安裝。於本實施例中,作為為了使基板W浮起而自浮台1噴出氣體以使基板浮起之浮起機構(氣浮手段),雖形成有於浮台1之上表面開口之複數個小孔1a而構成氣體噴出用之噴嘴,但沿著浮台1另行設置氣體噴出噴嘴亦可。另外,浮台1設置於基架10上。The upstream conveying section B of the substrate processing apparatus A includes: a floating table 1 that floats the substrate W in a horizontal posture by ejecting air pressure; and a jig 2 that holds the upstream edge of the floating substrate W and holds the substrate W is transported downstream. The jig 2 is supported by a beam member 2a extending in the Y direction, and the beam member 2a is mounted so as to be movable with respect to left and right rails 2b, 2b arranged in parallel along the transport direction (X direction) of the substrate W. In this embodiment, as a floating mechanism (air floatation means) for ejecting gas from the floating table 1 to float the substrate W to float the substrate W, although a plurality of small openings formed on the upper surface of the floating table 1 are formed The hole 1a constitutes a nozzle for gas ejection, but a gas ejection nozzle may be separately provided along the floating table 1. In addition, the floating platform 1 is installed on the base frame 10.

刻劃/裂斷機構部C具備以跨過被運送來之基板W之方式配置之門型之橋3。如圖3及圖4所示,於橋3,以自上下隔著被運送來之基板W之方式沿著Y方向配置有上下一對導軌4a、4b,於上部導軌4a,以能於Y方向上移動且能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有上部刻劃頭5a,於下部導軌4b,以能於Y方向上移動且能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有下部刻劃頭5b。The scoring/breaking mechanism portion C includes a gate-shaped bridge 3 arranged so as to cross the substrate W to be transported. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, on the bridge 3, a pair of upper and lower guide rails 4 a and 4 b are arranged along the Y direction in such a way that the substrate W is transported from above and below. The upper scoring head 5a is installed in a manner of moving up and down and can be adjusted by a lifting mechanism (not shown), and can be moved in the Y direction and can be moved up and down by a lifting mechanism (not shown) on the lower rail 4b The lower scoring head 5b is installed in the manner of movement adjustment.

又,於上部刻劃頭5a,以能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有具有平坦之外周面之撐輥6,於下部刻劃頭5b,以能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有刻劃線加工用之刀輪7及分斷用輥8。分斷用輥8於外周面具備V字形之槽8a(參照圖9)。 進一步地,於上部導軌4a,以能經由頭9a於Y方向上移動之方式設置有將刻劃線形成後之微小異物抽吸去除之清潔器9。如圖6所示,清潔器9具備以X方向為長度方向之細長之氣體抽吸口9b、及於該氣體抽吸口9b之周邊吹出氣體之複數個氣體吹出口9c,藉由使清潔器9於基板W之刻劃線之上方沿著刻劃線移行而利用氣體抽吸口9b抽吸粉塵等微小異物,並且利用來自氣體吹出口9c之吹出氣體防止基板W與清潔器9之下表面密接。藉此,阻止粉塵流入外罩內,以此能減輕粉塵等微小異物之內部飛散,防止粉塵附著於基板,從而能獲得高精度且品質優異之製品。In addition, on the upper scoring head 5a, a support roller 6 having a flat outer peripheral surface is installed in such a manner that it can be adjusted up and down by a lifting mechanism (not shown), and on the lower scoring head 5b, the lifting mechanism can be used (Not shown) A cutter wheel 7 for scoring and a roller 8 for breaking are installed in the way of vertical adjustment. The breaking roller 8 has a V-shaped groove 8a on the outer peripheral surface (see FIG. 9 ). Furthermore, the upper guide 4a is provided with a cleaner 9 that sucks and removes minute foreign substances after the scribe line is formed so as to be movable in the Y direction through the head 9a. As shown in FIG. 6, the cleaner 9 includes an elongated gas suction port 9b whose longitudinal direction is the X direction, and a plurality of gas blowout ports 9c for blowing gas around the gas suction port 9b. 9 Move along the scribe line above the scribe line of the substrate W, use the gas suction port 9b to suck fine foreign matters such as dust, and use the blow-out gas from the gas blowout port 9c to prevent the substrate W and the lower surface of the cleaner 9 Closed. This prevents the dust from flowing into the outer cover, thereby reducing the internal scattering of dust and other small foreign objects, preventing the dust from adhering to the substrate, and thereby obtaining high-precision and high-quality products.

基板加工裝置A之下游搬送部D與上述上游搬送部B同樣地,具備:浮台11,其藉由來自小孔11a之噴出氣壓使基板W以水平之姿勢浮起;及夾具12,其固持浮起之基板W之下游側側端部,將基板W向下游側搬送。夾具12被沿著Y方向延伸之橫樑構件12a支持,橫樑構件12a係以能相對於沿著X方向平行配置之左右之軌道12b、12b移動之方式安裝。又,於浮台11之下游側,設置有用以將被分斷後之基板Wa、Wb送出至基板加工裝置A之外部之排出用輸送帶13。The downstream conveying section D of the substrate processing apparatus A, like the above-described upstream conveying section B, includes: a floating table 11 that floats the substrate W in a horizontal posture by the ejected air pressure from the small hole 11a; and a jig 12 that holds The downstream end of the floating substrate W conveys the substrate W downstream. The jig 12 is supported by a beam member 12a extending in the Y direction, and the beam member 12a is mounted so as to be movable relative to the left and right rails 12b, 12b arranged in parallel along the X direction. In addition, on the downstream side of the floating table 11, a discharge conveyor 13 for discharging the separated substrates Wa and Wb to the outside of the substrate processing apparatus A is provided.

進一步地,該基板加工裝置A中,於上游搬送部B、刻劃/裂斷機構部C、及下游搬送部D,設置有防止粉塵等微小異物之飛散之上游搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置15A、及下游搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置16A。此等粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、15A、16A具備分別覆蓋上游搬送部B、刻劃/裂斷機構部C、及下游搬送部D之外罩14、15、16,於各外罩14、15、16設置有取出放入基板W之出入口14a、15a、16a。又,於各個出入口安裝有能開合之擋板14b、15b、16b。Further, in the substrate processing apparatus A, the upstream conveying section B, the scoring/breaking mechanism section C, and the downstream conveying section D are provided with a dust scattering preventing device 14A for the upstream conveying section that prevents the scattering of minute foreign substances such as dust 1. A dust scattering prevention device 15A for the processing section and a dust scattering prevention device 16A for the downstream conveying section. These dust scattering prevention devices 14A, 15A, 16A are provided with outer covers 14, 15, 16 covering the upstream conveying part B, the scoring/breaking mechanism part C, and the downstream conveying part D, and are provided in the respective outer covers 14, 15, 16 There are entrances 14a, 15a, and 16a for taking in the substrate W. In addition, shutters 14b, 15b, and 16b that can be opened and closed are attached to each entrance.

於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、16A,設置有隨時對外罩14、16之內部空間加壓之加壓手段。作為該加壓手段,於本實施例中係以如下方式構成,即,於外罩14、16之頂部設置用以注入壓力氣體之壓力氣體流入口17、18,自該壓力氣體流入口17、18將經加壓後之壓力氣體注入外罩14、16內。又,為了使氣體能持續供給,而於外罩14、16之側壁形成小的狹縫狀之開口(未圖示),以將氣體之一部分排出。藉此,防止粉塵自刻劃/裂斷機構部C或外部流入,減輕粉塵等微小異物之內部飛散,防止粉塵等附著於基板W。 又,於刻劃/裂斷機構部C之加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置15A中,外罩15之內部空間隨時藉由減壓手段減壓。作為該減壓手段,於本實施例中係以如下方式構成,即,於內部空間配置氣體真空機構19,藉由該氣體真空機構19所實施之氣體抽吸,對外罩15內部減壓。藉此,將刻劃線之加工時及分斷步驟中所產生之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,防止外罩15內部之污染。尤其,粉塵之產生多發於利用刀輪7實施刻劃線加工時,故而較佳如圖2及圖4所示般,於沿著刀輪7之移動路徑之附近位置配置氣體真空機構19之氣體抽吸口。藉由如此設計,能效率良好地抽吸刻劃線加工時所產生之切粉等粉塵,而降低外罩15內之污染。The dust scattering prevention devices 14A and 16A in the upstream conveying part B and the downstream conveying part D are provided with pressurizing means for pressurizing the internal spaces of the outer covers 14 and 16 at any time. As this pressurizing means, in this embodiment, it is constructed in such a manner that pressure gas inlets 17 and 18 for injecting pressure gas are provided on the tops of the housings 14 and 16 and from the pressure gas inlets 17 and 18 The pressurized gas is injected into the covers 14 and 16. In addition, in order to allow the gas to be continuously supplied, a small slit-shaped opening (not shown) is formed in the side walls of the housings 14 and 16 to discharge a part of the gas. This prevents dust from flowing in from the scoring/breaking mechanism portion C or the outside, reduces internal scattering of dust and other minute foreign substances, and prevents dust and the like from adhering to the substrate W. In addition, in the dust scattering prevention device 15A for the processing section of the scoring/breaking mechanism section C, the internal space of the cover 15 is decompressed by decompression means at any time. As this decompression means, in this embodiment, it is configured such that a gas vacuum mechanism 19 is arranged in the internal space, and gas suction by the gas vacuum mechanism 19 is used to decompress the inside of the outer cover 15. By this, fine foreign matters such as dust and the like generated during the processing of the scribe line and the breaking step are sucked and removed to prevent contamination inside the outer cover 15. In particular, the generation of dust occurs more frequently when the scribing process is performed by the cutter wheel 7, so as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, it is preferable to arrange the gas of the gas vacuum mechanism 19 at a position along the movement path of the cutter wheel 7 Suction port. With such a design, dust such as cutting powder generated during the scoring process can be efficiently sucked, and the pollution in the outer cover 15 can be reduced.

進一步地,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之外罩14、16之內部,設置有防止基板W或飛散之粉塵帶電之帶電防止裝置(Ionizer,靜電去除器)20。帶電防止裝置20較佳為使用不會產生臭氧之軟X射線之靜電去除器(Photo-Ionizer),且帶電防止裝置20於外罩14、16之頂部下表面沿著基板W之搬送方向設置有複數個。藉由將帶電防止裝置20設置於密閉之外罩14、16內,能謀求除電之效率化,並且能防止軟X射線之外部洩漏。Furthermore, inside the outer covers 14 and 16 of the upstream conveying portion B and the downstream conveying portion D, a charge prevention device (Ionizer) 20 is provided to prevent the substrate W or flying dust from being charged. The charge prevention device 20 is preferably a photo-ionizer that uses soft X-rays that do not generate ozone, and the charge prevention device 20 is provided with pluralities along the conveyance direction of the substrate W on the lower surface of the top of the outer covers 14 and 16 Pcs. By installing the charge prevention device 20 in the sealed outer covers 14 and 16, it is possible to achieve efficiency in removing electricity and prevent external leakage of soft X-rays.

又,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之基板搬送區域,隔開固定間隔設置有複數個檢測浮起之基板W與浮台1、11之間隔、即浮起量之感測器21。若檢測到浮起量之異常,則增減氣體之噴出壓力,從而能隨時保持浮起姿勢。 另外,若將浮台1、11分割成多塊,於各塊形成感測器21及複數個小孔1a、11a,並且能針對每一塊調整噴出之氣體量,則能更精細地調整浮起姿勢。In addition, a plurality of sensors 21 that detect the distance between the floating substrate W and the floating tables 1 and 11, that is, the amount of floating, are provided at fixed intervals in the substrate transport area of the upstream transport unit B and the downstream transport unit D. If an abnormality of the floating amount is detected, the pressure of gas ejection is increased or decreased, so that the floating position can be maintained at any time. In addition, if the floating platforms 1, 11 are divided into a plurality of blocks, the sensor 21 and the plurality of small holes 1a, 11a are formed in each block, and the amount of gas ejected can be adjusted for each block, the floating can be adjusted more finely posture.

於本實施例中,對上游搬送部B之浮台1供給基板W之基板供給部E使用具有鉤爪22之提昇器,該鉤爪22能藉由驅動機構(未圖示)上下及前後地移動,且與基板W之接觸面小。另外,取而代之的,例如將基板W藉由輸送帶或曲柄爪等進行送入亦可。In this embodiment, a lifter having a hook claw 22 is used for the substrate supply part E that supplies the substrate W to the floating table 1 of the upstream transfer part B. The hook claw 22 can be moved up and down and forward and backward by a driving mechanism (not shown). And the contact surface with the substrate W is small. Alternatively, for example, the substrate W may be fed by a conveyor belt, crank claw, or the like.

上述基板加工裝置A中之浮台1、11上之氣體噴出用之小孔1a、11a、清潔器9之氣體抽吸口9b及氣體吹出口9c、上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之外罩14、16之壓力氣體流入口17、18、及外罩15之氣體真空機構19分別經由配管連接於氣體源(未圖示)。The small holes 1a, 11a for gas ejection on the floating tables 1, 11 in the substrate processing apparatus A, the gas suction port 9b and the gas blowing port 9c of the cleaner 9, the upstream conveying section B, and the downstream conveying section D The pressure gas inlets 17, 18 of the 14 and 16 and the gas vacuum mechanism 19 of the outer cover 15 are connected to a gas source (not shown) via pipes.

其次,基於圖2、圖8~圖17,依序對基板加工裝置A之動作進行說明。圖2表示即將對基板加工裝置A送入基板W之狀態,基板W以刻劃預定線L朝向Y方向之姿勢且以基板W之玻璃板W2(參照圖5)為下側,載置於基板供給部E之鉤爪22。然後,打開上游搬送部B之上游側出入口14a之擋板14b,將鉤爪22伸入,而將基板W送入至上游搬送部B之浮台1上。其後,使鉤爪22返回原位,閉合擋板14b,使基板W浮起,並利用夾具2保持其上游側端部(參照圖11)。Next, based on FIGS. 2 and 8 to 17, the operation of the substrate processing apparatus A will be described in order. 2 shows a state where the substrate W is about to be fed into the substrate processing apparatus A, and the substrate W is placed on the substrate with the posture of the predetermined line L facing the Y direction and the glass plate W2 of the substrate W (see FIG. 5) as the lower side The hook claw 22 of the supply part E. Then, the shutter 14b of the upstream port 14a of the upstream transport section B is opened, the hook 22 is extended, and the substrate W is transported onto the floating table 1 of the upstream transport section B. Thereafter, the claw 22 is returned to the original position, the shutter 14b is closed, the substrate W is floated, and the upstream end portion is held by the jig 2 (see FIG. 11 ).

接著,打開上游搬送部B之下游側出入口14a、刻劃/裂斷機構部C之兩側之出入口15a、15a、及下游搬送部D之上游側出入口16a之擋板,使夾具2向下游方向移動,藉此一面使基板W浮起一面實施搬送,直至基板W之刻劃預定線L到達刻劃/裂斷機構部C之刀輪7之正上方之位置為止。於該位置,利用下游側之夾具12固持基板W之下游側之側端部,將基板W以水平地浮起之姿勢於上游側及下游側穩定性良好地保持(參照圖12及圖7)。Next, the shutters of the downstream port 14a of the upstream conveying section B, the ports 15a, 15a on both sides of the scoring/breaking mechanism section C, and the upstream port 16a of the downstream conveying section D are opened, so that the jig 2 is directed downstream By this movement, the substrate W is lifted while being conveyed, until the planned scribing line L of the substrate W reaches the position directly above the cutter wheel 7 of the scribing/breaking mechanism portion C. At this position, the downstream end of the substrate W is held by the downstream jig 12 and the substrate W is held in a horizontally floating posture on the upstream and downstream sides with good stability (see FIGS. 12 and 7) .

接著,如圖8所示,使刻劃/裂斷機構部C之刀輪7及撐輥6與浮起狀態之基板W之表面接觸,一面按壓刀輪7一面使上下之刻劃頭5a、5b沿著導軌4a、4b移動,藉此加工出沿著Y方向之刻劃線L1(參照圖13)。Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the cutter wheel 7 and the support roller 6 of the scoring/breaking mechanism portion C are brought into contact with the surface of the floating substrate W, and the upper and lower scoring heads 5 a are pressed while pressing the cutter wheel 7. 5b moves along the guide rails 4a and 4b, thereby processing the scribe line L1 along the Y direction (see FIG. 13).

接著,如圖9所示,一面使刀輪7後退而將分斷用輥8按壓於刻劃線L1,一面使刻劃頭5a、5b與上部之撐輥6一併移動至原位。藉此,基板W撓曲,而沿著刻劃線L1被分斷(參照圖14)。 以此方式,藉由刻劃頭5a、5b之1次往返,便能進行移動刻劃線L1之加工、及沿著該刻劃線L1之分斷。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the scoring heads 5 a and 5 b are moved to the original position together with the upper support roller 6 while the cutter wheel 7 is retracted and the breaking roller 8 is pressed against the scoring line L1. As a result, the substrate W flexes and is broken along the scribe line L1 (see FIG. 14 ). In this way, by one round trip of the scribe heads 5a, 5b, the processing of the moving scribe line L1 and the breaking along the scribe line L1 can be performed.

其後,如圖10及圖15所示,使清潔器9沿著基板W之刻劃線L1於Y方向上以不與基板W接觸之方式移行,藉此利用氣體抽吸口9b將刻劃線加工時或分斷時所產生之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除。此時,藉由來自氣體吹出口9c之吹出氣體,防止基板W與清潔器9之下表面密接。Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 15, the cleaner 9 is moved along the scribe line L1 of the substrate W in the Y direction so as not to come into contact with the substrate W, whereby the scoring is performed by the gas suction port 9b Dust and other small foreign substances generated during wire processing or breaking are sucked and removed. At this time, by blowing gas from the gas blowing port 9c, the substrate W is prevented from being in close contact with the lower surface of the cleaner 9.

被分斷後之下游側之基板Wa保持浮起之姿勢,被夾具12向下游方向搬送,然後被排出用輸送帶13自下游側出入口16b排出(參照圖16)。被分斷後之上游側之基板Wb亦由返回之下游側夾具12接手並與先行之下游側基板Wa同樣地藉由排出用輸送帶13排出(參照圖17)。The substrate Wa on the downstream side after being cut maintains a floating posture, is transported in the downstream direction by the jig 12, and then is discharged by the discharge conveyor 13 from the downstream port 16 b (see FIG. 16 ). The substrate Wb on the upstream side that has been divided is also taken over by the returning downstream jig 12 and is discharged by the discharge conveyor 13 in the same manner as the preceding downstream substrate Wa (see FIG. 17 ).

如上所述,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D中,被搬送之基板係藉由浮起機構(氣浮手段)、即自複數個小孔1a、11a噴出之壓力氣體而浮起,因此能將有機膜形成之前玻璃板背面上因接觸所致之損傷之產生、或微小異物之附著抑制至最小限度。As described above, in the upstream conveying section B and the downstream conveying section D, the substrate to be conveyed is floated by the floating mechanism (air floatation means), that is, the pressure gas ejected from the plurality of small holes 1a, 11a, so It can minimize the occurrence of damage caused by contact or the adhesion of tiny foreign objects on the back of the glass plate before the organic film is formed.

又,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D中,設置有搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、16A,並且外罩14、16之內部隨時被壓力氣體加壓,因此能防止浮游粉塵自刻劃/裂斷機構部C或外部流入,能防止微小異物附著於搬送過程中之基板表面。In addition, the upstream conveying part B and the downstream conveying part D are provided with dust scattering prevention devices 14A and 16A for the conveying part, and the inside of the outer covers 14 and 16 are pressurized by the pressurized gas at any time, thus preventing self-scoring of floating dust/ The inflow of the breaking mechanism part C or the outside can prevent tiny foreign matters from adhering to the surface of the substrate during the transportation.

進一步地,於刻劃/裂斷機構部C中,設置有加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置15A,並且外罩15之內部隨時被氣體真空機構19減壓,故而能利用氣體真空機構19將浮游於內部之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,保持外罩15之內部潔淨。尤其,於本實施例中,氣體真空機構19之氣體抽吸口配置於沿著切粉等粉塵多發之刀輪7之移動路徑之附近位置,故而能效率良好地抽吸刻劃線加工時所產生之粉塵而抑制外罩15內之污染。藉此,與上述清潔器9沿著刻劃線L1直接將塵埃物抽吸去除之動作相輔相成地,能防止微小異物附著於基板表面。Further, in the scoring/breaking mechanism portion C, a dust scattering prevention device 15A for the processing portion is provided, and the inside of the cover 15 is decompressed by the gas vacuum mechanism 19 at any time, so the gas vacuum mechanism 19 can be used to float inside Dust and other small foreign objects are sucked and removed to keep the inside of the outer cover 15 clean. In particular, in this embodiment, the gas suction port of the gas vacuum mechanism 19 is arranged near the moving path of the cutter wheel 7 where dust and other dust are frequent, so it can efficiently suck the scribing process. The generated dust suppresses the pollution in the outer cover 15. This complements the operation of the cleaner 9 to directly suck and remove dust and dust along the scribe line L1, so that it is possible to prevent fine foreign matters from adhering to the substrate surface.

以上,對本發明之代表性之實施例進行了說明,但本發明並非特定於上述實施形態。例如,於上述實施例中,將清潔器9配置於基板W之上側,但為下側亦可。又,關於刻劃/裂斷機構部C,與上述實施例相反地,將刀輪7及分斷用輥8配置於基板W之上側,將撐輥6配置於下側,而實施刻劃及分斷亦可。The representative embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. For example, in the above embodiment, the cleaner 9 is arranged on the upper side of the substrate W, but it may be on the lower side. In addition, regarding the scoring/breaking mechanism portion C, contrary to the above-described embodiment, the cutter wheel 7 and the breaking roller 8 are arranged on the upper side of the substrate W, and the support roller 6 is arranged on the lower side to perform scoring and Breaking is also possible.

又,於上述實施例中,利用刻劃/裂斷機構部C進行刻劃線L1之加工、及沿著該刻劃線L1之分斷,但為僅進行刻劃線之加工後就將基板送出,然後再利用另外之裂斷裝置沿著刻劃線將基板分斷亦可。又,相反地,僅設置裂斷機構而省略刻劃機構。於該情形時,刻劃線要利用另外之刻劃裝置來加工亦可。 又,於上述實施例中,對在玻璃基板W2之上表面形成有成為撓性基材之樹脂膜(PI膜)W1之OLED用之母基板之加工例進行了說明,但亦可對用於其他用途之玻璃基板之加工使用。 此外,於本發明中,能於可達成該目的且不脫離申請專利範圍之範圍內,適當進行修正、變更。 [產業上之可利用性]Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the scoring/breaking mechanism portion C performs the processing of the scribe line L1 and the cutting along the scribe line L1, but the substrate is processed only after the processing of the scribe line Send out, and then use another breaking device to break the substrate along the scribe line. On the contrary, only the breaking mechanism is provided and the scoring mechanism is omitted. In this case, the scoring line may be processed using another scoring device. Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the processing example of the mother substrate for OLED which formed the resin film (PI film) W1 which becomes a flexible base material on the upper surface of the glass substrate W2 was demonstrated, but it can also be used for Processing of glass substrates for other purposes. In addition, in the present invention, it is possible to make appropriate corrections and changes within the scope that can achieve the purpose without departing from the scope of the patent application. [Industry availability]

本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置主要用於對玻璃等脆性材料基板加工刻劃線、或沿著刻劃線將玻璃等脆性材料基板分斷之基板加工裝置。The dust scattering prevention device of the present invention is mainly used for processing a scribe line for a brittle material substrate such as glass, or a substrate processing device for cutting a brittle material substrate such as glass along a scribe line.

1:浮台2:夾具2a:橫樑構件3:橋5a:上部刻劃頭5b:下部刻劃頭6:撐輥7:刀輪8:分斷用輥9:清潔器9b:氣體抽吸口9c:氣體吹出口10:基架11:浮台12:夾具13:排出用輸送帶14:上游搬送部之外罩14A:上游搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置14a:出入口14b:擋板15:刻劃/裂斷機構部之外罩15A:加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置15a:出入口15b:擋板16:下游搬送部之外罩16A:下游搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置16a:出入口16b:擋板17:壓力氣體流入口18:壓力氣體流入口19:氣體真空機構20:帶電防止裝置21:感測器22:鉤爪A:基板加工裝置B:上游搬送部C:刻劃/裂斷機構部D:下游搬送部W:基板1: Floating table 2: Fixture 2a: Beam member 3: Bridge 5a: Upper scoring head 5b: Lower scoring head 6: Support roller 7: Cutter wheel 8: Breaking roller 9: Cleaner 9b: Gas suction port 9c: Gas outlet 10: Base frame 11: Floating platform 12: Clamp 13: Conveyor belt 14 for discharge: Outer cover of upstream conveying section 14A: Dust scattering prevention device for upstream conveying section 14a: Entrance 14b: Baffle 15: Scribing /Fragment mechanism part outer cover 15A: Dust scattering prevention device for processing part 15a: Outlet 15b: Baffle 16: Downstream conveying part outer cover 16A: Dust scattering prevention device for downstream conveying part 16a: Outlet 16b: Baffle 17: Pressure Gas inlet 18: Pressure gas inlet 19: Gas vacuum mechanism 20: Charge prevention device 21: Sensor 22: Claw A: Substrate processing device B: Upstream conveying section C: Scribing/breaking mechanism section D: Downstream conveying Part W: Substrate

圖1係包含本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置之基板加工裝置之概略性側視圖。 圖2係圖1中之基板加工裝置之概略性俯視圖。 圖3係圖1中之基板加工裝置之刻劃/裂斷機構部之放大前視圖。 圖4係與圖3相同之放大側視圖。 圖5係表示本發明之加工對象基板之立體圖。 圖6係表示本發明中之清潔器之剖視圖及仰視圖。 圖7係表示利用上游側夾具及下游側夾具固持基板之狀態之立體圖。 圖8係表示刻劃/裂斷機構部之刻劃線加工時之剖視圖。 圖9係表示刻劃/裂斷機構部之裂斷動作時之剖視圖。 圖10係表示清潔器之動作時之剖視圖。 圖11係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第1步驟之俯視圖。 圖12係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第2步驟之俯視圖。 圖13係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第3步驟之俯視圖。 圖14係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第4步驟之俯視圖。 圖15係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第5步驟之俯視圖。 圖16係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第6步驟之俯視圖。 圖17係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第7步驟之俯視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a substrate processing apparatus including the dust scattering prevention device of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the substrate processing apparatus in FIG. 1. 3 is an enlarged front view of the scoring/breaking mechanism portion of the substrate processing apparatus in FIG. 1. Fig. 4 is an enlarged side view similar to Fig. 3. 5 is a perspective view showing a substrate to be processed of the present invention. 6 is a cross-sectional view and a bottom view of the cleaner in the present invention. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where the substrate is held by the upstream jig and the downstream jig. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the scoring/breaking mechanism portion during scoring process. Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the breaking operation of the scoring/breaking mechanism portion. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the cleaner. 11 is a plan view showing the first step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 12 is a plan view showing the second step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 13 is a plan view showing the third step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 14 is a plan view showing a fourth step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 15 is a plan view showing the fifth step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 16 is a plan view showing a sixth step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 17 is a plan view showing a seventh step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus.

1:浮台 1: floating platform

2:夾具 2: fixture

2a:橫樑構件 2a: beam member

3:橋 3: bridge

5a:上部刻劃頭 5a: Upper scoring head

5b:下部刻劃頭 5b: Lower scoring head

10:基架 10: base frame

12:夾具 12: Fixture

12a:橫樑構件 12a: beam member

13:排出用輸送帶 13: Conveyor belt for discharge

14:上游搬送部之外罩 14: Outer cover of upstream transport section

14A:上游搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置 14A: Dust scattering prevention device for upstream conveying section

14a:出入口 14a: entrance

14b:擋板 14b: bezel

15:刻劃/裂斷機構部之外罩 15: Scribing/breaking mechanism cover

15A:加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置 15A: Dust scattering prevention device for processing department

15a:出入口 15a: entrance

15b:擋板 15b: bezel

16:下游搬送部之外罩 16: Outer cover of downstream transport section

16A:下游搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置 16A: Dust scattering prevention device for downstream conveyor

16a:出入口 16a: entrance

16b:擋板 16b: bezel

17:壓力氣體流入口 17: Pressure gas inlet

18:壓力氣體流入口 18: Pressure gas inlet

19:氣體真空機構 19: Gas vacuum mechanism

20:帶電防止裝置 20: Charge prevention device

21:感測器 21: Sensor

22:鉤爪 22: Hook

A:基板加工裝置 A: Substrate processing device

B:上游搬送部 B: Upstream transfer department

C:刻劃/裂斷機構部 C: Scribing/breaking mechanism department

D:下游搬送部 D: Downstream transport department

E:基板供給部 E: substrate supply section

W:基板 W: substrate

Claims (9)

一種粉塵飛散防止裝置,其係防止於基板加工裝置之基板加工部及基板搬送部所產生之粉塵飛散者,且具備: 形成於上述基板加工部之加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置;及 形成於上述基板搬送部之搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置; 其中,上述加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置具備隔開空間覆蓋上述基板加工部之外罩、及隨時對該外罩內之空間減壓之減壓手段; 上述搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置具備隔開空間覆蓋被搬送之基板之表面之外罩、及隨時對該外罩內之空間加壓之加壓手段。A dust scattering prevention device that prevents dust generated by a substrate processing portion and a substrate transport portion of a substrate processing device, and includes: a dust scattering prevention device for a processing portion formed in the substrate processing portion; and formed in the above A dust scattering preventing device for the conveying part of the substrate conveying part; wherein the dust scattering preventing device for the processing part includes a decompression means for covering the outer cover of the substrate processing part with a space and depressurizing the space in the outer cover at any time; The dust scattering prevention device for the conveying section includes an outer cover that covers the surface of the substrate to be conveyed by a space, and a pressurizing means that pressurizes the space in the outer cover at any time. 如請求項1所述之粉塵飛散防止裝置,其中上述減壓手段形成為藉由抽吸上述外罩內之氣體之氣體真空機構而實施減壓,上述加壓手段形成為藉由自於上述外罩開口之氣體流入口將壓力氣體注入至外罩內而實施加壓。The dust scattering prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the decompression means is formed to perform decompression by a gas vacuum mechanism that sucks gas in the housing, and the pressurization means is formed by opening from the housing The gas inflow port injects pressurized gas into the housing to implement pressurization. 如請求項2所述之粉塵飛散防止裝置,其中上述基板係於玻璃板之上表面積層有用於生成有機膜之樹脂膜之OLED顯示器用之母基板。The dust scattering prevention device according to claim 2, wherein the substrate is a mother substrate for an OLED display having a resin film for forming an organic film on a surface layer of a glass plate. 一種基板加工裝置,其係用以對基板加工刻劃線者,且具備: 對基板加工刻劃線之刻劃機構部; 其中,於上述刻劃機構部,設置有加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置; 於對上述刻劃機構部搬送基板之上游搬送部、或自上述刻劃機構部搬出基板之下游搬送部、或者該等兩者,設置有搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置。A substrate processing device, which is used for processing a scribe line to a substrate, and is provided with: a scoring mechanism part for processing a scribe line to a substrate; wherein, the scoring mechanism part is provided with a dust scattering prevention device for a processing part A dust scattering prevention device for the transfer section is provided in the upstream transfer section that transfers the substrate to the scoring mechanism section, or the downstream transfer section that transfers the substrate from the scoring mechanism section, or both. 一種基板加工裝置,其係用以將基板分斷者,且具備: 沿著形成於基板之刻劃線將上述基板分斷之裂斷機構部; 其中,於上述裂斷機構部,設置有加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置; 於對上述裂斷機構部搬送基板之上游搬送部、或自上述裂斷機構部搬出基板之下游搬送部、或者該等兩者,設置有搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置。A substrate processing device for breaking a substrate, and comprising: a breaking mechanism portion for breaking the substrate along a scribe line formed on the substrate; wherein the breaking mechanism portion is provided with processing A dust scattering prevention device for the part; an upstream conveying part that conveys the substrate to the fracturing mechanism part, or a downstream conveying part that takes the substrate out of the fracturing mechanism part, or both, a dust fray preventing device for the conveying part is provided . 一種基板加工裝置,其係用以將基板分斷者,且具備: 對基板加工刻劃線之刻劃機構部;及 沿著藉由上述刻劃機構部所加工出之刻劃線將上述基板分斷之裂斷機構部; 其中,於上述裂斷機構部,設置有加工部用粉塵飛散防止裝置, 於對上述刻劃機構部及上述裂斷機構部搬送基板之上游搬送部、或自上述刻劃機構部及上述裂斷機構部搬出基板之下游搬送部、或者該等兩者,設置有搬送部用粉塵飛散防止裝置。A substrate processing device for breaking a substrate, and comprising: a scoring mechanism portion for processing a scoring line on the substrate; and the substrate along the scoring line processed by the scoring mechanism portion A breaking mechanism part for breaking; wherein, in the breaking mechanism part, a dust scattering preventing device for a processing part is provided, an upstream conveying part that conveys the substrate to the scoring mechanism part and the breaking mechanism part, or from the above The scribing mechanism portion and the downstream transport portion where the above-mentioned breaking mechanism portion carries out the substrate, or both of them, is provided with a dust scattering prevention device for the transport portion. 如請求項4至6中任一項所述之基板加工裝置,其中上述刻劃機構部具備:刀輪,其一邊按壓上述基板之一面一邊轉動;及撐輥,其與該刀輪對向,支撐上述基板之相反側之面;且上述氣體真空機構之氣體抽吸口配置於沿著上述刀輪之移動路徑之附近位置。The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the scoring mechanism section includes: a cutter wheel that rotates while pressing one surface of the substrate; and a support roller that faces the cutter wheel, The surface supporting the opposite side of the substrate; and the gas suction port of the gas vacuum mechanism is disposed in a position along the moving path of the cutter wheel. 如請求項4至6中任一項所述之基板加工裝置,其中上述基板係於玻璃板之上表面積層有用於生成有機膜之樹脂膜之OLED顯示器用之母基板。The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the substrate is a mother substrate for an OLED display having a resin film for forming an organic film on a surface layer on a glass plate. 如請求項7所述之基板加工裝置,其中上述基板係於玻璃板之上表面積層有用於生成有機膜之樹脂膜之OLED顯示器用之母基板。The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the substrate is a mother substrate for an OLED display having a resin film for forming an organic film on a surface layer on a glass plate.
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