TW201919836A - Device for preventing dust scattering and substrate machining apparatus having the same - Google Patents

Device for preventing dust scattering and substrate machining apparatus having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201919836A
TW201919836A TW107123062A TW107123062A TW201919836A TW 201919836 A TW201919836 A TW 201919836A TW 107123062 A TW107123062 A TW 107123062A TW 107123062 A TW107123062 A TW 107123062A TW 201919836 A TW201919836 A TW 201919836A
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Taiwan
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substrate
cover
dust
dust scattering
prevention device
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TW107123062A
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Chinese (zh)
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上野勉
高松生芳
西尾仁孝
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日商三星鑽石工業股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201919836A publication Critical patent/TW201919836A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/225Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles
    • B28D1/226Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising for scoring or breaking, e.g. tiles with plural scoring tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0076Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for removing dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for lubricating, cooling or cleaning tool or work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0082Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for supporting, holding, feeding, conveying or discharging work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • B28D5/024Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with the stock carried by a movable support for feeding stock into engagement with the cutting blade, e.g. stock carried by a pivoted arm or a carriage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • B28D5/027Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with a cutting blade arranged underneath a stationary work table
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/02Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
    • B28D5/022Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels
    • B28D5/029Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by cutting with discs or wheels with a plurality of cutting blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/02Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/03Glass cutting tables; Apparatus for transporting or handling sheet glass during the cutting or breaking operations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B33/00Severing cooled glass
    • C03B33/02Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor
    • C03B33/023Cutting or splitting sheet glass or ribbons; Apparatus or machines therefor the sheet or ribbon being in a horizontal position
    • C03B33/033Apparatus for opening score lines in glass sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67092Apparatus for mechanical treatment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/851Division of substrate

Abstract

Provided are a device for preventing dust scattering and a substrate processing device having the same, capable of preventing minute foreign substances such as dust or the like in a substrate processing step from adhering to a substrate, thereby obtaining a high quality product. The device (15A) for preventing dust scattering to prevent dust, from scattering, generated at a processing site in a substrate processing device includes: a cover (15) covering a processing part for processing the substrate (W) with a space therebetween; and a decompression means for always reducing the space in the cover (15), wherein the decompression means is configured by air vacuum equipment (19) for suctioning air inside the cover (15).

Description

粉塵飛散防止裝置及具備此粉塵飛散防止裝置的基板加工裝置Dust scattering prevention device and substrate processing device provided with the same

本發明係關於一種適用於用以對玻璃等脆性材料基板加工刻劃線(切槽)、或沿著刻劃線將基板分斷之基板加工裝置之粉塵飛散防止裝置及具備此粉塵飛散防止裝置的基板加工裝置。 本發明尤其關於用於如下基板加工裝置之粉塵飛散防止裝置,該基板加工裝置係於撓性之OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode)顯示器之製造過程中,對在玻璃基板之上表面積層有成為撓性基材之樹脂膜(聚醯亞胺膜(亦稱作PI膜))之母基板加工刻劃線、或將該母基板分斷者。The invention relates to a dust scattering prevention device suitable for a substrate processing device for processing a scribe line (groove) for a substrate of a brittle material such as glass, or cutting a substrate along the scribe line, and a dust scattering prevention device provided with the same. Substrate processing device. In particular, the present invention relates to a dust scattering prevention device for a substrate processing device which is flexible in the manufacturing process of a flexible OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) display and has a surface area layer that is flexible on a glass substrate. The mother substrate of the resin film (polyimide film (also referred to as PI film)) of the substrate is processed to scribe or sever the mother substrate.

於將玻璃基板等脆性材料基板分斷之加工中,習知,將刀輪按壓於基板表面而形成刻劃線,其後沿著刻劃線自與刻劃線形成面為相反側之面施加外力而使基板撓曲,藉此分斷為一個個單位基板(參照專利文獻1)。In the process of breaking a substrate of a brittle material such as a glass substrate, it is known to press the cutter wheel against the surface of the substrate to form a score line, and then apply it along the score line from the side opposite to the plane where the score line is formed. The substrate is deflected by an external force, thereby being divided into individual substrates (see Patent Document 1).

近年來,由於要求顯示器高精細化,故而需要進一步改善基板之表面品質及端面強度。又,自顯示器之用途擴大之觀點,亦有使顯示器具有撓性之需求,從而製造使用撓性基板之OLED。此種OLED顯示器中,於製造過程中在玻璃基板上形成樹脂膜(PI膜),再於其上形成具有電極層或有機EL層之有機膜。電極層或有機EL層等之膜厚為薄,且組成非常纖細,因此即便附著於樹脂膜表面之異物極其微小,亦會成為缺陷產生之原因,從而造成良率之下降。In recent years, since high definition of a display is required, it is necessary to further improve the surface quality and the end face strength of a substrate. In addition, from the viewpoint of expanding the use of the display, there is also a need to make the display flexible, so that an OLED using a flexible substrate is manufactured. In such an OLED display, a resin film (PI film) is formed on a glass substrate during a manufacturing process, and an organic film having an electrode layer or an organic EL layer is formed thereon. The film thickness of the electrode layer or the organic EL layer is thin, and the composition is very slim. Therefore, even if the foreign matter adhered to the surface of the resin film is extremely small, it may cause defects and cause a decrease in yield.

為了獲得高品質且高生產性之OLED顯示器製造技術,必須避免有機膜形成前形成有樹脂膜(PI膜)之玻璃板上產生損傷或附著粉塵等微小異物。即,玻璃板之損傷會成為強度劣化之原因,並且所附著之異物會被一直攜帶至有機膜形成步驟為止而成為使作業環境劣化之原因。 此外,若於玻璃板背面附著有損傷或微小異物,則很可能會於進行有機膜形成後之製品之玻璃基板與樹脂膜之分離之舉離(Lift-Off)步驟中成為剝離不良之原因,因此不僅要極力避免玻璃基板之正面側(有機膜形成側)產生損傷或附著粉塵,亦要極力避免背面側產生損傷或附著粉塵。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In order to obtain high-quality and high-productivity OLED display manufacturing technology, it is necessary to avoid damage to the glass plate on which the resin film (PI film) was formed before the organic film was formed or the adhesion of fine foreign matter such as dust. In other words, damage to the glass plate may cause deterioration of the strength, and the attached foreign matter may be carried until the organic film formation step, thereby causing deterioration of the working environment. In addition, if there are damages or small foreign matter on the back of the glass plate, it is likely that it will become a cause of poor peeling in the Lift-Off step of separating the glass substrate and the resin film of the product after the organic film is formed. Therefore, not only must the front side (organic film formation side) of the glass substrate be prevented from being damaged or dust adhered, but also the back side can be prevented from being damaged or dust attached. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利第5210356號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent No. 5210356

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

於一般之基板加工裝置中,刻劃線加工時或分斷時所產生之微細之切粉等粉塵會附著於基板之正背兩面而被攜帶至下個步驟,因此成為了製品之品質劣化之一大原因。又,當使應加工的基板向刻劃位置移動時,因該基板係載置於輸送帶或載台之上表面而搬送,故而基板之背面隨時與輸送帶或載台面接觸。又,於刻劃時,亦由輸送帶或載台保持基板之隔著刻劃線之左右兩側之背面,故而基板背面依然與輸送帶或載台面接觸。此種情形時,接觸時間愈長,或接觸狀態下之移動距離愈長,則基板背面上產生小的損傷之概率愈為增大,並且位於輸送帶或載台上之粉塵等微小異物附著於基板背面之概率愈為增大,從而導致良率下降,對高精度且品質優異之製品之製造帶來阻礙。In general substrate processing equipment, fine cutting powder and other dust generated during scribe processing or cutting will adhere to the front and back surfaces of the substrate and be carried to the next step, thus becoming a quality degradation product. One big reason. In addition, when the substrate to be processed is moved to the scoring position, the substrate is transported by being placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt or the stage, so the back surface of the substrate is in contact with the conveyor belt or the stage surface at any time. In addition, during the scoring, the back surface of the substrate on the left and right sides of the substrate is also held by the conveyor belt or the stage, so the back surface of the substrate is still in contact with the conveyor belt or the stage surface. In this case, the longer the contact time, or the longer the moving distance in the contact state, the greater the probability of small damage on the back of the substrate, and the small foreign matter such as dust on the conveyor belt or the stage adheres to The probability of the back surface of the substrate is increasing, which leads to a decrease in yield and hinders the manufacture of high-precision and excellent-quality products.

因此本發明之目的在於:提供一種於對基板加工刻劃線、或沿著該刻劃線將基板分斷之加工過程中,能減輕基板加工部位之粉塵等微小異物之飛散,防止粉塵附著於基板,而獲得高品質之製品之粉塵飛散防止裝置及具備此粉塵飛散防止裝置的基板加工裝置。 [解決課題之技術手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for reducing the scattering of fine foreign matters such as dust and the like during the processing of scoring a substrate or cutting the substrate along the scribe line, thereby preventing dust from adhering to the substrate. Substrate, and a dust scattering prevention device for obtaining a high-quality product, and a substrate processing device provided with the dust scattering prevention device. [Technical means to solve the problem]

為了解決上述課題,於本發明中,採取了如下所述之技術性手段。即,本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置係防止於基板加工裝置之加工部位所產生之粉塵飛散者,且具備隔開空間覆蓋加工基板之加工部之外罩,及隨時對上述外罩內之空間減壓之減壓手段,且上述減壓手段構成為藉由抽吸上述外罩內之氣體之氣體真空機構而實施減壓。 [發明之效果]In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, the following technical measures are adopted. That is, the dust scattering prevention device of the present invention is a person who prevents dust from being generated at the processing part of the substrate processing device, and has a cover for the processing section that covers the processing substrate with a space to separate the space inside the cover and reduces the pressure at any time. The pressure reducing means is configured to reduce the pressure by a gas vacuum mechanism that sucks a gas in the cover. [Effect of the invention]

本發明如上所述,覆蓋加工部之外罩之內部空間隨時被氣體真空機構減壓,故而能利用氣體真空機構將浮游於內部之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,保持外罩內部潔淨。藉此,具有如下效果,即,能防止基板之加工時所產生之切粉等粉塵飛散而附著於基板,從而能加工出高精度且品質優異之製品。According to the present invention, as described above, the internal space of the outer cover covering the processing section is decompressed by the gas vacuum mechanism at any time, so the gas vacuum mechanism can be used to suck and remove minute foreign matters such as dust floating inside, and keep the inside of the outer cover clean. This has the effect that it is possible to prevent dust such as cutting powder generated during the processing of the substrate from being scattered and adhering to the substrate, so that a product with high accuracy and excellent quality can be processed.

又,本發明係一種用以對基板加工刻劃線之基板加工裝置,其特徵在於:具備對基板加工刻劃線之刻劃機構部、及如請求項1所述之粉塵飛散防止裝置,且上述粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩係以覆蓋上述刻劃機構部之方式形成。 此時,設定以將基板分斷之裂斷機構取代上述刻劃機構亦可,還可設定為具備此等兩種機構之基板加工裝置。In addition, the present invention is a substrate processing apparatus for scoring a substrate, including a scoring mechanism section for scoring a substrate, and a dust scattering prevention device according to claim 1; The outer cover of the dust scattering prevention device is formed so as to cover the scoring mechanism portion. At this time, it is also possible to set a cracking mechanism for cutting the substrate instead of the above-mentioned scoring mechanism, and it may also be set to a substrate processing apparatus having these two mechanisms.

於該基板加工裝置中,作為加工部位之刻劃機構部或裂斷機構部被外罩覆蓋,其內部空間隨時被氣體真空機構減壓,因此浮游於內部之粉塵等微小異物被氣體真空機構抽吸去除。藉此,能保持外罩內部潔淨,並且能防止於基板加工過程中粉塵飛散而附著於基板,從而加工出高精度且品質優異之製品。In this substrate processing apparatus, the scoring mechanism portion or the breaking mechanism portion that is the processing portion is covered by a cover, and the internal space is decompressed by the gas vacuum mechanism at any time. Therefore, small foreign matters such as dust floating inside are sucked by the gas vacuum mechanism. Remove. Thereby, the inside of the outer cover can be kept clean, and dust can be prevented from being scattered and attached to the substrate during the processing of the substrate, so that products with high accuracy and excellent quality can be processed.

較佳設定為如下構成,即,上述刻劃機構部具備:刀輪,其一邊按壓上述基板之一面一邊轉動;及撐輥,其與該刀輪對向,支撐上述基板之相反側之面;且上述氣體真空機構之氣體抽吸口配置於沿著上述刀輪之移動路徑之附近位置。 藉此,能效率良好地抽吸刻劃線加工時因刀輪之轉動而產生之切粉等粉塵,抑制外罩內之污染。Preferably, the scoring mechanism includes a cutter wheel that rotates while pressing one surface of the substrate, and a support roller that opposes the cutter wheel and supports a surface on the opposite side of the substrate; In addition, the gas suction port of the gas vacuum mechanism is arranged near the moving path of the cutter wheel. Thereby, dust such as cutting powder generated by the rotation of the cutter wheel during the scoring process can be efficiently sucked, and contamination in the cover can be suppressed.

以下,參照圖式詳細地對本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置及基板加工裝置之一實施例進行說明。圖1係概略性地表示包含本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、15A、16A之基板加工裝置A之整體之側視圖,圖2係其俯視圖。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the dust scattering prevention device and the substrate processing device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the entire substrate processing apparatus A including the dust scattering prevention devices 14A, 15A, and 16A of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.

基板加工裝置A具備:上游搬送部B,其將應加工之基板W以水平之姿勢自上游向下游直線搬送;作為基板加工部之刻劃/裂斷機構部C,其於與搬送方向正交之方向上對搬送而至之基板W之背面加工刻劃線,並且沿著該刻劃線將基板W分斷;及下游搬送部D,其將被分斷後之基板W向下游搬送。進一步地,於上游搬送部B之上游側配置有用以將應加工之基板W供給至基板加工裝置A之上游搬送部B之基板供給部E。另外,以下,將基板W之搬送方向設為X方向,將與之正交之方向設為Y方向。The substrate processing apparatus A includes: an upstream transfer unit B that linearly transfers the substrate W to be processed from upstream to downstream in a horizontal posture; and a scribe / break mechanism mechanism C as a substrate processing unit that is orthogonal to the transfer direction The back surface of the substrate W to be conveyed is processed with a scribe line in the direction, and the substrate W is divided along the scribe line; and the downstream conveying portion D conveys the divided substrate W to the downstream. Further, a substrate supply unit E is disposed on the upstream side of the upstream transfer unit B to supply the substrate W to be processed to the upstream transfer unit B of the substrate processing apparatus A. In the following description, the direction in which the substrate W is transported will be the X direction, and the direction orthogonal to it will be the Y direction.

藉由該基板加工裝置A加工之基板W係於OLED顯示器之製造過程中作為母基板使用者,如圖5所示,於玻璃板W2之上表面形成有用於生成成為撓性基材之有機膜之薄的樹脂膜W1。另外,沿著刻劃預定線L呈帶狀形成有未設置樹脂膜W1之區域。作為樹脂膜W1,使用聚醯亞胺膜(PI膜)。The substrate W processed by the substrate processing device A is used as a mother substrate user in the manufacturing process of the OLED display. As shown in FIG. 5, an organic film for forming a flexible substrate is formed on the upper surface of the glass plate W2. The thin resin film W1. In addition, a region where the resin film W1 is not provided is formed in a band shape along the planned scribe line L. As the resin film W1, a polyimide film (PI film) was used.

基板加工裝置A之上游搬送部B具備:浮台1,其藉由噴出氣壓使基板W以水平之姿勢浮起;及夾具2,其固持浮起之基板W之上游側端緣部,將基板W向下游側搬送。夾具2被沿著Y方向延伸之橫樑構件2a支持,橫樑構件2a係以能相對於沿著基板W之運送方向(X方向)平行配置之左右之軌道2b、2b移動之方式安裝。於本實施例中,作為為了使基板W浮起而自浮台1噴出氣體以使基板浮起之浮起機構(氣浮手段),雖形成有於浮台1之上表面開口之複數個小孔1a而構成氣體噴出用之噴嘴,但沿著浮台1另行設置氣體噴出噴嘴亦可。另外,浮台1設置於基架10上。The upstream transfer unit B of the substrate processing apparatus A includes a floating stage 1 that floats the substrate W in a horizontal posture by ejecting air pressure, and a jig 2 that holds the upstream edge portion of the substrate W that is floating and lifts the substrate. W is transported downstream. The jig 2 is supported by a beam member 2a extending in the Y direction, and the beam member 2a is mounted so as to be movable relative to left and right rails 2b and 2b arranged in parallel along the transport direction (X direction) of the substrate W. In this embodiment, as a floating mechanism (air-floating means) that ejects gas from the floating stage 1 to float the substrate W in order to float the substrate W, a plurality of small openings formed on the upper surface of the floating stage 1 are formed. The hole 1 a constitutes a nozzle for gas ejection, but a gas ejection nozzle may be separately provided along the floating stage 1. The floating platform 1 is provided on the base frame 10.

刻劃/裂斷機構部C具備以跨過被運送來之基板W之方式配置之門型之橋3。如圖3及圖4所示,於橋3,以自上下隔著被運送來之基板W之方式沿著Y方向配置有上下一對導軌4a、4b,於上部導軌4a,以能於Y方向上移動且能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有上部刻劃頭5a,於下部導軌4b,以能於Y方向上移動且能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有下部刻劃頭5b。The scoring / breaking mechanism unit C includes a gate-type bridge 3 arranged so as to straddle the substrate W being transported. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a pair of upper and lower guide rails 4 a and 4 b are arranged along the Y direction on the bridge 3 along the Y direction with the substrate W being transported from above and below. The upper scoring head 5a is mounted on the lower rail 4b so as to move upward and can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism (not shown) to move up and down, so that it can move in the Y direction and can be moved up and down by the lifting mechanism (not shown). The lower scoring head 5b is installed in the manner of movement adjustment.

又,於上部刻劃頭5a,以能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有具有平坦之外周面之撐輥6,於下部刻劃頭5b,以能藉由升降機構(未圖示)上下移動調整之方式安裝有刻劃線加工用之刀輪7及分斷用輥8。分斷用輥8於外周面具備V字形之槽8a(參照圖9)。 進一步地,於上部導軌4a,以能經由頭9a於Y方向上移動之方式設置有將刻劃線形成後之微小異物抽吸去除之清潔器9。如圖6所示,清潔器9具備以X方向為長度方向之細長之氣體抽吸口9b、及於該氣體抽吸口9b之周邊吹出氣體之複數個氣體吹出口9c,藉由使清潔器9於基板W之刻劃線之上方沿著刻劃線移行而利用氣體抽吸口9b抽吸粉塵等微小異物,並且利用來自氣體吹出口9c之吹出氣體防止基板W與清潔器9之下表面密接。藉此,阻止粉塵流入外罩內,以此能減輕粉塵等微小異物之內部飛散,防止粉塵附著於基板,從而能獲得高精度且品質優異之製品。In addition, a scoring head 5a is mounted on the upper portion, and a support roller 6 having a flat outer peripheral surface is mounted so that it can be adjusted up and down by a lifting mechanism (not shown), and a scoring head 5b is provided on the lower portion so that the lifting mechanism can be used (Not shown) A cutter wheel 7 for cutting and scoring and a roller 8 for cutting are mounted in a manner of moving up and down. The breaking roller 8 is provided with a V-shaped groove 8 a on the outer peripheral surface (see FIG. 9). Further, a cleaner 9 is provided on the upper rail 4a so as to be able to move in the Y direction via the head 9a to remove minute foreign matter after the scribe line is formed. As shown in FIG. 6, the cleaner 9 includes an elongated gas suction port 9 b having a length direction in the X direction, and a plurality of gas blow-out ports 9 c for blowing gas around the gas suction port 9 b. 9 moves along the scribe line above the scribe line of the substrate W, sucks small foreign matter such as dust with the gas suction port 9b, and prevents the lower surface of the substrate W and the cleaner 9 by the blown gas from the gas blow-out port 9c Close contact. This prevents dust from flowing into the outer cover, which can reduce the internal scattering of small foreign matter such as dust and prevent dust from adhering to the substrate, so that products with high accuracy and excellent quality can be obtained.

基板加工裝置A之下游搬送部D與上述上游搬送部B同樣地,具備:浮台11,其藉由來自小孔11a之噴出氣壓使基板W以水平之姿勢浮起;及夾具12,其固持浮起之基板W之下游側側端部,將基板W向下游側搬送。夾具12被沿著Y方向延伸之橫樑構件12a支持,橫樑構件12a係以能相對於沿著X方向平行配置之左右之軌道12b、12b移動之方式安裝。又,於浮台11之下游側,設置有用以將被分斷後之基板Wa、Wb送出至基板加工裝置A之外部之排出用輸送帶13。The downstream transfer unit D of the substrate processing apparatus A is provided with a floating stage 11 that floats the substrate W in a horizontal posture by the ejection air pressure from the small hole 11a in the same manner as the upstream transfer unit B described above, and a clamp 12 that holds The floating-side end of the substrate W transports the substrate W to the downstream side. The jig 12 is supported by a beam member 12a extending in the Y direction, and the beam member 12a is mounted so as to be able to move relative to the left and right rails 12b and 12b arranged in parallel along the X direction. A discharge conveyor 13 is provided on the downstream side of the floating stage 11 to send the separated substrates Wa and Wb to the outside of the substrate processing apparatus A.

進一步地,該基板加工裝置A中,於上游搬送部B、刻劃/裂斷機構部C、及下游搬送部D,設置有防止粉塵等微小異物之飛散之粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、15A、16A。粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、15A、16A設置有分別覆蓋上游搬送部B、刻劃/裂斷機構部C、及下游搬送部D之外罩14、15、16,於各外罩14、15、16設置有取出放入基板W之出入口14a、15a、16a。又,於各個出入口安裝有能開合之擋板14b、15b、16b。Further, in the substrate processing apparatus A, dust scattering prevention devices 14A, 15A, and 16A are provided at the upstream transfer section B, the scribe / break mechanism section C, and the downstream transfer section D to prevent the scattering of minute foreign matter such as dust. . The dust scattering prevention devices 14A, 15A, and 16A are provided with outer covers 14, 15, 16 that cover the upstream transfer section B, the scoring / breaking mechanism section C, and the downstream transfer section D, respectively, and are provided at the respective covers 14, 15, 16 The entrances 14a, 15a, and 16a of the substrate W are taken out. In addition, shutters 14b, 15b, and 16b that can be opened and closed are attached to each of the entrances and exits.

於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、16A,設置有隨時對外罩14、16之內部空間加壓之加壓手段。作為該加壓手段,於本實施例中係以如下方式構成,即,於外罩14、16之頂部設置用以注入壓力氣體之壓力氣體流入口17、18,自該壓力氣體流入口17、18將經加壓後之壓力氣體注入外罩14、16內。又,為了使氣體能持續供給,而於外罩14、16之側壁形成小的狹縫狀之開口(未圖示),以將氣體之一部分排出。藉此,防止粉塵自刻劃/裂斷機構部C或外部流入,減輕粉塵等微小異物之內部飛散,防止粉塵等附著於基板W。 又,於刻劃/裂斷機構部C之粉塵飛散防止裝置15A中,外罩15之內部空間隨時藉由減壓手段減壓。作為該減壓手段,於本實施例中係以如下方式構成,即,於內部空間配置氣體真空機構19,藉由該氣體真空機構19所實施之氣體抽吸,對外罩15內部減壓。藉此,將刻劃線之加工時及分斷步驟中所產生之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,防止外罩15內部之污染。尤其,粉塵之產生多發於利用刀輪7實施刻劃線加工時,故而較佳如圖2及圖4所示般,於沿著刀輪7之移動路徑之附近位置配置氣體真空機構19之氣體抽吸口。藉由如此設計,能效率良好地抽吸刻劃線加工時所產生之切粉等粉塵,而降低外罩15內之污染。The dust scattering prevention devices 14A and 16A in the upstream conveying section B and the downstream conveying section D are provided with pressure means for pressurizing the internal space of the outer covers 14 and 16 at any time. As the pressurizing means, in this embodiment, it is configured in such a manner that pressure gas inlets 17 and 18 for injecting a pressure gas are provided on the tops of the outer covers 14 and 16, and from the pressure gas inlets 17 and 18 The pressurized pressurized gas is injected into the outer covers 14 and 16. In addition, in order to allow the gas to be continuously supplied, small slit-like openings (not shown) are formed in the side walls of the covers 14, 16 to discharge a part of the gas. Thereby, the inflow of dust from the scribe / break mechanism part C or the outside is prevented, internal scattering of minute foreign matter such as dust is reduced, and dust and the like are prevented from adhering to the substrate W. Further, in the dust scattering prevention device 15A of the scoring / breaking mechanism section C, the internal space of the outer cover 15 is decompressed at any time by a pressure reducing means. As this decompression means, in this embodiment, a gas vacuum mechanism 19 is arranged in the internal space, and the inside of the outer cover 15 is decompressed by the gas suction performed by the gas vacuum mechanism 19. Thereby, minute foreign matter such as dust generated during the processing of the scribe line and the cutting step is sucked and removed to prevent contamination inside the cover 15. In particular, the generation of dust often occurs when the scribing process is performed by the cutter wheel 7, so it is preferable to arrange the gas of the gas vacuum mechanism 19 near the movement path of the cutter wheel 7 as shown in Figs. 2 and 4. Suction port. With such a design, dust such as cutting powder generated during the scribe process can be efficiently sucked, and contamination in the cover 15 can be reduced.

進一步地,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之外罩14、16之內部,設置有防止基板W或飛散之粉塵帶電之帶電防止裝置(Ionizer,靜電去除器)20。帶電防止裝置20較佳為使用不會產生臭氧之軟X射線之靜電去除器(Photo-Ionizer),且帶電防止裝置20於外罩14、16之頂部下表面沿著基板W之搬送方向設置有複數個。藉由將帶電防止裝置20設置於密閉之外罩14、16內,能謀求除電之效率化,並且能防止軟X射線之外部洩漏。Further, a charging prevention device (Ionizer, static electricity remover) 20 is provided inside the outer covers 14 and 16 of the upstream transfer unit B and the downstream transfer unit D to prevent the substrate W or the scattered dust from being charged. The antistatic device 20 is preferably a photo-ionizer using a soft X-ray that does not generate ozone, and a plurality of antistatic devices 20 are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the outer covers 14 and 16 along the transport direction of the substrate W. Each. By providing the static electricity prevention device 20 in the sealed outer covers 14 and 16, it is possible to improve the efficiency of static elimination and prevent external leakage of soft X-rays.

又,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之基板搬送區域,隔開固定間隔設置有複數個檢測浮起之基板W與浮台1、11之間隔、即浮起量之感測器21。若檢測到浮起量之異常,則增減氣體之噴出壓力,從而能隨時保持浮起姿勢。 另外,若將浮台1、11分割成多塊,於各塊形成感測器21及複數個小孔1a、11a,並且能針對每一塊調整噴出之氣體量,則能更精細地調整浮起姿勢。In addition, a plurality of sensors 21 for detecting a floating substrate W and the floating tables 1 and 11, that is, a floating amount, are provided in the substrate transfer areas of the upstream transfer section B and the downstream transfer section D at regular intervals. If an abnormality in the floating amount is detected, the gas discharge pressure is increased or decreased, so that the floating posture can be maintained at any time. In addition, if the floating platforms 1 and 11 are divided into a plurality of blocks, a sensor 21 and a plurality of small holes 1a, 11a are formed in each block, and the amount of gas to be ejected can be adjusted for each block, and the floating can be adjusted more finely. posture.

於本實施例中,對上游搬送部B之浮台1供給基板W之基板供給部E使用具有鉤爪22之提昇器,該鉤爪22能藉由驅動機構(未圖示)上下及前後地移動,且與基板W之接觸面小。另外,取而代之的,例如將基板W藉由輸送帶或曲柄爪等進行送入亦可。In this embodiment, the substrate supply section E that supplies the substrate W to the floating stage 1 of the upstream conveying section B uses a lifter having a claw 22 that can be moved up and down and back and forth by a driving mechanism (not shown). Moreover, the contact surface with the substrate W is small. Alternatively, the substrate W may be fed in, for example, by a conveyor belt, a crank claw, or the like.

上述基板加工裝置A中之浮台1、11上之氣體噴出用之小孔1a、11a、清潔器9之氣體抽吸口9b及氣體吹出口9c、上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D之外罩14、16之壓力氣體流入口17、18、及外罩15之氣體真空機構19分別經由配管連接於氣體源(未圖示)。The small holes 1a, 11a for the gas ejection on the floating tables 1, 11 in the substrate processing apparatus A, the gas suction port 9b and the gas blow-out port 9c of the cleaner 9, the upstream transfer section B, and the downstream transfer section D cover The pressure gas inflow ports 17, 18 of 14, 16 and the gas vacuum mechanism 19 of the cover 15 are connected to a gas source (not shown) through piping, respectively.

其次,基於圖2、圖8~圖17,依序對基板加工裝置A之動作進行說明。圖2表示即將對基板加工裝置A送入基板W之狀態,基板W以刻劃預定線L朝向Y方向之姿勢且以基板W之玻璃板W2(參照圖5)為下側,載置於基板供給部E之鉤爪22。然後,打開上游搬送部B之上游側出入口14a之擋板14b,將鉤爪22伸入,而將基板W送入至上游搬送部B之浮台1上。其後,使鉤爪22返回原位,閉合擋板14b,使基板W浮起,並利用夾具2保持其上游側端部(參照圖11)。Next, the operation of the substrate processing apparatus A will be described in order based on FIGS. 2, 8 to 17. FIG. 2 shows the state where the substrate W is about to be fed into the substrate processing apparatus A. The substrate W is placed on the substrate with the glass plate W2 (see FIG. 5) of the substrate W in a posture in which the scribe line L is oriented in the Y direction. Supply part E 的 爪 22. Then, the baffle 14b of the upstream inlet / outlet 14a of the upstream transfer section B is opened, the hook 22 is extended, and the substrate W is transferred to the floating stage 1 of the upstream transfer section B. Thereafter, the hook claw 22 is returned to the original position, the shutter 14 b is closed, the substrate W is floated, and the upstream end portion thereof is held by the jig 2 (see FIG. 11).

接著,打開上游搬送部B之下游側出入口14a、刻劃/裂斷機構部C之兩側之出入口15a、15a、及下游搬送部D之上游側出入口16a之擋板,使夾具2向下游方向移動,藉此一面使基板W浮起一面實施搬送,直至基板W之刻劃預定線L到達刻劃/裂斷機構部C之刀輪7之正上方之位置為止。於該位置,利用下游側之夾具12固持基板W之下游側之側端部,將基板W以水平地浮起之姿勢於上游側及下游側穩定性良好地保持(參照圖12及圖7)。Next, open the baffles on the downstream inlet and outlet 14a of the upstream conveying section B, the inlets 15a and 15a on both sides of the scoring / splitting mechanism section C, and the upstream inlet and outlet 16a of the downstream conveying section D, so that the clamp 2 moves downstream The movement is carried out while the substrate W is floating, and the conveyance is performed until the scribe line L of the substrate W reaches a position directly above the cutter wheel 7 of the scribe / break mechanism unit C. At this position, the downstream end of the substrate W is held by the clamp 12 on the downstream side, and the substrate W is held in a horizontally floating posture on the upstream and downstream sides with good stability (see FIGS. 12 and 7). .

接著,如圖8所示,使刻劃/裂斷機構部C之刀輪7及撐輥6與浮起狀態之基板W之表面接觸,一面按壓刀輪7一面使上下之刻劃頭5a、5b沿著導軌4a、4b移動,藉此加工出沿著Y方向之刻劃線L1(參照圖13)。Next, as shown in FIG. 8, the cutter wheel 7 and the supporting roller 6 of the scoring / breaking mechanism part C are brought into contact with the surface of the substrate W in the floating state, and the upper and lower scribe heads 5 a, 5 are pressed while pressing the cutter wheel 7 5b moves along the guide rails 4a and 4b, thereby processing the scribe line L1 along the Y direction (see FIG. 13).

接著,如圖9所示,一面使刀輪7後退而將分斷用輥8按壓於刻劃線L1,一面使刻劃頭5a、5b與上部之撐輥6一併移動至原位。藉此,基板W撓曲,而沿著刻劃線L1被分斷(參照圖14)。 以此方式,藉由刻劃頭5a、5b之1次往返,便能進行移動刻劃線L1之加工、及沿著該刻劃線L1之分斷。Next, as shown in FIG. 9, the scoring heads 5 a and 5 b and the upper support roller 6 are moved to the original position while the cutter wheel 7 is moved backward and the cutting roller 8 is pressed against the scribe line L1. Thereby, the board | substrate W is bent, and it is divided along the score line L1 (refer FIG. 14). In this way, by one round trip of the scoring heads 5a, 5b, the processing of the moving scribe line L1 and the breaking along the scribe line L1 can be performed.

其後,如圖10及圖15所示,使清潔器9沿著基板W之刻劃線L1於Y方向上以不與基板W接觸之方式移行,藉此利用氣體抽吸口9b將刻劃線加工時或分斷時所產生之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除。此時,藉由來自氣體吹出口9c之吹出氣體,防止基板W與清潔器9之下表面密接。Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 15, the cleaner 9 is moved along the scribe line L1 of the substrate W in the Y direction so as not to contact the substrate W, thereby scoring using the gas suction port 9 b. The foreign matter such as dust generated during thread processing or cutting is sucked and removed. At this time, the substrate W is prevented from coming into close contact with the lower surface of the cleaner 9 by the blowing gas from the gas blowing port 9c.

被分斷後之下游側之基板Wa保持浮起之姿勢,被夾具12向下游方向搬送,然後被排出用輸送帶13自下游側出入口16b排出(參照圖16)。被分斷後之上游側之基板Wb亦由返回之下游側夾具12接手並與先行之下游側基板Wa同樣地藉由排出用輸送帶13排出(參照圖17)。After being cut, the substrate Wa on the downstream side is kept in a floating posture, and is transported downstream by the clamp 12, and then discharged by the discharge conveyor 13 from the downstream inlet 16 b (see FIG. 16). The separated upstream substrate Wb is also taken over by the returned downstream-side clamp 12 and is discharged by the discharge conveyor 13 like the preceding downstream-side substrate Wa (see FIG. 17).

如上所述,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D中,被搬送之基板係藉由浮起機構(氣浮手段)、即自複數個小孔1a、11a噴出之壓力氣體而浮起,因此能將有機膜形成前之玻璃板背面上因接觸所致之損傷之產生、或微小異物之附著抑制至最小限度。As described above, in the upstream conveying section B and the downstream conveying section D, the substrates to be conveyed are floated by a floating mechanism (air-floating means), that is, a pressurized gas ejected from the plurality of small holes 1a, 11a. It can minimize the damage caused by the contact on the back surface of the glass plate before the organic film is formed, or the adhesion of tiny foreign objects.

又,於上游搬送部B及下游搬送部D中,設置有粉塵飛散防止裝置14A、16A,並且外罩14、16之內部隨時被壓力氣體加壓,因此能防止浮游粉塵自刻劃/裂斷機構部C或外部流入,能防止微小異物附著於搬送過程中之基板表面。In addition, in the upstream conveying section B and the downstream conveying section D, dust scattering preventing devices 14A and 16A are provided, and the inside of the covers 14 and 16 is pressurized by a pressurized gas at any time, so that the floating dust self-scribing / breaking mechanism can be prevented The inflow of the part C or the outside can prevent tiny foreign matters from adhering to the surface of the substrate during transportation.

進一步地,於刻劃/裂斷機構部C中,設置有粉塵飛散防止裝置15A,並且外罩15之內部隨時被氣體真空機構19減壓,故而能利用氣體真空機構19將浮游於內部之粉塵等微小異物抽吸去除,保持外罩15之內部潔淨。尤其,於本實施例中,氣體真空機構19之氣體抽吸口配置於沿著切粉等粉塵多發之刀輪7之移動路徑之附近位置,故而能效率良好地抽吸刻劃線加工時所產生之粉塵而抑制外罩15內之污染。藉此,與上述清潔器9沿著刻劃線L1直接將塵埃物抽吸去除之動作相輔相成地,能防止微小異物附著於基板表面。Further, in the scoring / breaking mechanism section C, a dust scattering prevention device 15A is provided, and the inside of the cover 15 is decompressed by the gas vacuum mechanism 19 at any time. Therefore, the gas vacuum mechanism 19 can be used to float the dust and the like floating inside. The small foreign matter is sucked and removed to keep the inside of the outer cover 15 clean. In particular, in this embodiment, the gas suction port of the gas vacuum mechanism 19 is disposed near the moving path of the dust-prone cutter wheel 7 such as cutting powder, so that it can efficiently suction the scoring process. The generated dust suppresses contamination in the cover 15. Thereby, in addition to the operation of sucking and removing the dust directly along the scribe line L1 by the cleaner 9 described above, it is possible to prevent tiny foreign matter from adhering to the surface of the substrate.

以上,對本發明之代表性之實施例進行了說明,但本發明並非特定於上述實施形態。例如,於上述實施例中,將清潔器9配置於基板W之上側,但為下側亦可。又,關於刻劃/裂斷機構部C,與上述實施例相反地,將刀輪7及分斷用輥8配置於基板W之上側,將撐輥6配置於下側,而實施刻劃及分斷亦可。As mentioned above, although the typical embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. For example, in the above embodiment, the cleaner 9 is disposed on the upper side of the substrate W, but it may be on the lower side. Regarding the scoring / breaking mechanism section C, the cutter wheel 7 and the cutting roller 8 are arranged on the upper side of the substrate W and the support roller 6 is arranged on the lower side, in contrast to the above-mentioned embodiment, and the scoring and cutting are performed. Breaking is also possible.

又,於上述實施例中,利用刻劃/裂斷機構部C進行刻劃線L1之加工、及沿著該刻劃線L1之分斷,但為僅進行刻劃線之加工後就將基板送出,然後再利用另外之裂斷裝置沿著刻劃線將基板分斷亦可。又,相反地,僅設置裂斷機構而省略刻劃機構。於該情形時,刻劃線要利用另外之刻劃裝置來加工亦可。 又,於上述實施例中,對在玻璃基板W2之上表面形成有成為撓性基材之樹脂膜(PI膜)W1之OLED用之母基板之加工例進行了說明,但亦可對用於其他用途之玻璃基板之加工使用。 此外,於本發明中,能於可達成該目的且不脫離申請專利範圍之範圍內,適當進行修正、變更。 [產業上之可利用性]In the above-mentioned embodiment, the scribe line L1 is processed by the scribe / break mechanism unit C, and the cutting along the scribe line L1 is performed. However, the substrate is only processed after the scribe line is processed. It can also be sent out, and then the substrate can be divided along the scribe line by another breaking device. On the contrary, only the breaking mechanism is provided, and the scoring mechanism is omitted. In this case, the scribe line may be processed by another scoring device. In the above-mentioned embodiment, a processing example of an OLED mother substrate in which a resin film (PI film) W1 serving as a flexible substrate is formed on the upper surface of the glass substrate W2 has been described. Processing of glass substrates for other purposes. In addition, in the present invention, modifications and changes can be appropriately made within a range that can achieve the object without departing from the scope of patent application. [Industrial availability]

本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置主要用於對玻璃等脆性材料基板加工刻劃線、或沿著刻劃線將玻璃等脆性材料基板分斷之基板加工裝置。The dust scattering prevention device of the present invention is mainly used for a substrate processing device for processing a scribe line on a brittle material substrate such as glass, or cutting a substrate on a brittle material such as glass along the scribe line.

1‧‧‧浮台1‧‧‧floating platform

2‧‧‧夾具2‧‧‧ Fixture

2a‧‧‧橫樑構件2a‧‧‧ beam member

3‧‧‧橋3‧‧‧bridge

5a‧‧‧上部刻劃頭5a‧‧‧Scratch head

5b‧‧‧下部刻劃頭5b‧‧‧ Lower scribed head

6‧‧‧撐輥6‧‧‧ support roller

7‧‧‧刀輪7‧‧‧ knife wheel

8‧‧‧分斷用輥8‧‧‧ breaking roller

9‧‧‧清潔器9‧‧‧ Cleaner

9b‧‧‧氣體抽吸口9b‧‧‧Gas suction port

9c‧‧‧氣體吹出口9c‧‧‧Gas blowing outlet

10‧‧‧基架10‧‧‧ base frame

11‧‧‧浮台11‧‧‧ floating platform

12‧‧‧夾具12‧‧‧ Fixture

13‧‧‧排出用輸送帶13‧‧‧Discharge conveyor

14‧‧‧上游搬送部之外罩14‧‧‧ Outer cover of upstream transfer department

14A‧‧‧上遊搬送部之粉塵飛散防止裝置14A‧‧‧Dust scattering prevention device for upstream transfer department

14a‧‧‧出入口14a‧‧‧Entrance

14b‧‧‧擋板14b‧‧‧ bezel

15‧‧‧刻劃/裂斷機構部之外罩15‧‧‧ Scoring / splitting mechanism cover

15A‧‧‧刻劃/裂斷機構部之粉塵飛散防止裝置15A‧‧‧Dust scattering prevention device for scoring / split mechanism

15a‧‧‧出入口15a‧‧‧Entrance

15b‧‧‧擋板15b‧‧‧ bezel

16‧‧‧下游搬送部之外罩16‧‧‧ Outer cover of downstream conveying department

16A‧‧‧下游搬送部之粉塵飛散防止裝置16A‧‧‧Dust scattering prevention device for downstream conveying department

16a‧‧‧出入口16a‧‧‧Entrance

16b‧‧‧擋板16b‧‧‧ bezel

17‧‧‧壓力氣體流入口17‧‧‧Pressure gas inlet

18‧‧‧壓力氣體流入口18‧‧‧Pressure gas inlet

19‧‧‧氣體真空機構19‧‧‧Gas vacuum mechanism

20‧‧‧帶電防止裝置20‧‧‧Charge prevention device

21‧‧‧感測器21‧‧‧Sensor

22‧‧‧鉤爪22‧‧‧ Hook

A‧‧‧基板加工裝置A‧‧‧ substrate processing equipment

B‧‧‧上游搬送部B‧‧‧ Upstream Transport Department

C‧‧‧刻劃/裂斷機構部C‧‧‧Scribing / Splitting Mechanism Department

D‧‧‧下游搬送部D‧‧‧ Downstream Transport Department

W‧‧‧基板W‧‧‧ substrate

圖1係包含本發明之粉塵飛散防止裝置之基板加工裝置之概略性側視圖。 圖2係圖1中之基板加工裝置之概略性俯視圖。 圖3係圖1中之基板加工裝置之刻劃/裂斷機構部之放大前視圖。 圖4係與圖3相同之放大側視圖。 圖5係表示本發明之加工對象基板之立體圖。 圖6係表示本發明中之清潔器之剖視圖及仰視圖。 圖7係表示利用上游側夾具及下游側夾具固持基板之狀態之立體圖。 圖8係表示刻劃/裂斷機構部之刻劃線加工時之剖視圖。 圖9係表示刻劃/裂斷機構部之裂斷動作時之剖視圖。 圖10係表示清潔器之動作時之剖視圖。 圖11係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第1步驟之俯視圖。 圖12係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第2步驟之俯視圖。 圖13係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第3步驟之俯視圖。 圖14係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第4步驟之俯視圖。 圖15係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第5步驟之俯視圖。 圖16係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第6步驟之俯視圖。 圖17係表示基板加工裝置之動作之第7步驟之俯視圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a substrate processing apparatus including the dust scattering prevention apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the substrate processing apparatus in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is an enlarged front view of the scoring / breaking mechanism portion of the substrate processing apparatus in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view similar to FIG. 3. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a substrate to be processed according to the present invention. Fig. 6 is a sectional view and a bottom view of the cleaner in the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state where the substrate is held by the upstream-side clamp and the downstream-side clamp. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the scribe process of the scribe / break mechanism section. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing the breaking operation of the scribe / break mechanism mechanism. Fig. 10 is a sectional view showing the operation of the cleaner. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a first step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. FIG. 12 is a plan view showing a second step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 13 is a plan view showing a third step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. 14 is a plan view showing a fourth step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. FIG. 15 is a plan view showing a fifth step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. FIG. 16 is a plan view showing a sixth step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus. FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a seventh step of the operation of the substrate processing apparatus.

Claims (7)

一種粉塵飛散防止裝置,其係防止於基板加工裝置之加工部位所產生之粉塵飛散者,且具備: 隔開空間覆蓋加工基板之加工部之外罩;及 隨時對上述外罩內之空間減壓之減壓手段; 其中,上述減壓手段係藉由抽吸上述外罩內之氣體之氣體真空機構而實施減壓。A dust scattering prevention device is used for preventing dust scattering generated at a processing part of a substrate processing device, and is provided with: a space for covering an outer cover of a processing portion of a processing substrate; and a reduction in pressure of the space inside the cover at any time. The pressure reducing means; wherein the pressure reducing means is configured to reduce the pressure by a gas vacuum mechanism that sucks a gas in the cover. 一種基板加工裝置,其係用以對基板加工刻劃線者,且具備: 對基板加工刻劃線之刻劃機構部;及 如請求項1所述之粉塵飛散防止裝置; 其中,上述粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩係以覆蓋上述刻劃機構部之方式形成。A substrate processing device is used to scribe and scribe a substrate, and includes: a scoring mechanism unit that scribes and scribes a substrate; and a dust scattering prevention device according to claim 1; wherein the dust is scattered The prevention device cover is formed so as to cover the scoring mechanism section. 一種基板加工裝置,其係用以將基板分斷者,且具備: 沿著形成於基板之刻劃線將上述基板分斷之裂斷機構部;及 如請求項1所述之粉塵飛散防止裝置; 其中,上述粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩係以覆蓋上述裂斷機構部之方式形成。A substrate processing device is used for breaking a substrate, and includes: a breaking mechanism section for breaking the substrate along a scribe line formed on the substrate; and a dust scattering prevention device according to claim 1 Wherein, the outer cover of the dust scattering prevention device is formed so as to cover the fracture mechanism section. 一種基板加工裝置,其係用以將基板分斷者,且具備: 對基板加工刻劃線之刻劃機構部; 沿著藉由上述刻劃機構部所加工出之刻劃線將上述基板分斷之裂斷機構部;及 如請求項1所述之粉塵飛散防止裝置; 其中,上述粉塵飛散防止裝置之外罩係以覆蓋上述刻劃機構部及上述裂斷機構部之方式形成。A substrate processing device is used to divide a substrate, and is provided with: a scribe mechanism section for processing a scribe line on the substrate; and dividing the substrate along the scribe line processed by the scribe section. And the dust scattering prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the outer cover of the dust scattering prevention device is formed to cover the scoring mechanism portion and the fracture mechanism portion. 如請求項2或4所述之基板加工裝置,其中上述刻劃機構部具備:刀輪,其一邊按壓上述基板之一面一邊轉動;及撐輥,其與該刀輪對向,支撐上述基板之相反側之面;且上述氣體真空機構之氣體抽吸口配置於沿著上述刀輪之移動路徑之附近位置。The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 2 or 4, wherein the scoring mechanism includes: a cutter wheel that rotates while pressing one surface of the substrate; and a support roller that opposes the cutter wheel and supports the substrate. The surface on the opposite side; and the gas suction port of the gas vacuum mechanism is arranged near the moving path of the cutter wheel. 如請求項2至4中任一項所述之基板加工裝置,其中上述基板係於玻璃板之上表面積層有用於生成有機膜之樹脂膜之OLED顯示器用之母基板。The substrate processing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the substrate is a mother substrate for an OLED display having a surface area layer above a glass plate with a resin film for forming an organic film. 如請求項5所述之基板加工裝置,其中上述基板係於玻璃板之上表面積層有用於生成有機膜之樹脂膜之OLED顯示器用之母基板。The substrate processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the substrate is a mother substrate for an OLED display having a surface area layer above a glass plate and a resin film for forming an organic film.
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