TW201928404A - 光學組件及光學系統 - Google Patents
光學組件及光學系統 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201928404A TW201928404A TW107135360A TW107135360A TW201928404A TW 201928404 A TW201928404 A TW 201928404A TW 107135360 A TW107135360 A TW 107135360A TW 107135360 A TW107135360 A TW 107135360A TW 201928404 A TW201928404 A TW 201928404A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- layer
- interference
- reflective polarizer
- light
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 640
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 495
- 239000012788 optical film Substances 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001579 optical reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001000 anthraquinone dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N cycloheximide Chemical compound C1[C@@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)CC1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1 YPHMISFOHDHNIV-FSZOTQKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/14—Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/28—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising
- G02B27/283—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 for polarising used for beam splitting or combining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
- G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
- G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
- G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762569942P | 2017-10-09 | 2017-10-09 | |
| US62/569,942 | 2017-10-09 | ||
| US201762577203P | 2017-10-26 | 2017-10-26 | |
| US62/577,203 | 2017-10-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201928404A true TW201928404A (zh) | 2019-07-16 |
Family
ID=63965709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107135360A TW201928404A (zh) | 2017-10-09 | 2018-10-08 | 光學組件及光學系統 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12013559B2 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP7541921B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20200066672A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN111344613B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201928404A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2019073330A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7541921B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-09 | 2024-08-29 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学構成要素及び光学システム |
| US11543572B2 (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2023-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curved reflective polariser films and methods of shaping |
| KR102760535B1 (ko) | 2017-12-20 | 2025-01-24 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 광학 스택 및 편광 빔 스플리터 |
| WO2019159139A1 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film device |
| US11327381B2 (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2022-05-10 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial Science And Technology | Light beam switching element, assembly of same, and control method for same |
| WO2020234808A1 (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2020-11-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Multilayer optical film |
| CN110208951A (zh) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-09-06 | 业成科技（成都）有限公司 | 头戴虚拟现实显示装置之薄轻光学系统 |
| WO2021111273A1 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2021-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical system and heads up display systems |
| KR102496849B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-27 | 2023-02-07 | 한국광기술원 | 증강현실 영상의 노출을 최소화한 증강현실 광학장치 및 시스템 |
| WO2022136974A1 (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Reflective polarizer |
| US20240012179A1 (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2024-01-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical Lens Including Optical Film Bonded to Lens Substrate |
| JP2023552658A (ja) | 2020-12-14 | 2023-12-18 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学システム |
| US20240168210A1 (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2024-05-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film and optical system |
| WO2023157947A1 (ja) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-24 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 光学積層体、光学レンズ、仮想現実表示装置、光学異方性フィルム、成形体、反射円偏光子、非平面反射円偏光子、積層光学体、複合レンズ |
| WO2024009267A1 (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2024-01-11 | Hypervision Ltd | Apparatus, and system of an optical lens |
| CN115857133A (zh) * | 2022-11-17 | 2023-03-28 | 业成科技（成都）有限公司 | 曲面光学镜片的贴合结构及应用其的光学模块 |
| WO2025046451A1 (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2025-03-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable adhesive |
Family Cites Families (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6160597A (en) | 1993-02-17 | 2000-12-12 | Rolic Ag | Optical component and method of manufacture |
| US5882774A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Optical film |
| US6025897A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 2000-02-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Display with reflective polarizer and randomizing cavity |
| US6096375A (en) | 1993-12-21 | 2000-08-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical polarizer |
| US6080467A (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High efficiency optical devices |
| US6157490A (en) | 1998-01-13 | 2000-12-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film with sharpened bandedge |
| US6531230B1 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2003-03-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Color shifting film |
| US6075651A (en) * | 1999-01-28 | 2000-06-13 | Kaiser Electro-Optics, Inc. | Compact collimating apparatus |
| US6449093B2 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2002-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical bodies made with a birefringent polymer |
| GB9930557D0 (en) | 1999-12-23 | 2000-02-16 | Rolic Ag | Optically active materials |
| EP1227347A1 (en) | 2001-01-29 | 2002-07-31 | Rolic AG | Optical device and method for manufacturing same |
| US6939499B2 (en) | 2001-05-31 | 2005-09-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Processes and apparatus for making transversely drawn films with substantially uniaxial character |
| US6609795B2 (en) | 2001-06-11 | 2003-08-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizing beam splitter |
| US6991695B2 (en) | 2002-05-21 | 2006-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for subdividing multilayer optical film cleanly and rapidly |
| US20040227994A1 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-18 | Jiaying Ma | Polarizing beam splitter and projection systems using the polarizing beam splitter |
| JPWO2007138910A1 (ja) * | 2006-05-31 | 2009-10-01 | コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 | 偏光板保護フィルム及びその製造方法、偏光板及びその製造方法、液晶表示装置 |
| US7826009B2 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2010-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hybrid polarizer |
| US7854506B1 (en) * | 2008-01-07 | 2010-12-21 | Johnson David A | Curved lenses configured to decode three-dimensional content on television and computer screens |
| CN102016659B (zh) * | 2008-03-31 | 2014-04-23 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有优化增益的较少层数反射型偏振器 |
| US8817371B1 (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2014-08-26 | Simon Andrew Boothroyd | Polarizing beam splitters |
| US8792165B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2014-07-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Internally patterned multilayer optical films with multiple birefringent layers |
| CN102576110B (zh) | 2009-10-24 | 2016-02-24 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有高离轴反射率的浸入型反射偏振片 |
| WO2012099794A2 (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-07-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical film stack |
| US20130208353A1 (en) | 2012-01-23 | 2013-08-15 | Jeremy Huddleston | Lwir imaging lens, image capturing system having the same, and associated methods |
| JP2013200452A (ja) | 2012-03-26 | 2013-10-03 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 偏光レンズ及びこれを用いたヘッドマウントディスプレイ |
| CN102749670A (zh) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-24 | 杭州科汀光学技术有限公司 | 一种宽带棱镜多层膜偏振分束器 |
| EP3032300A1 (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2016-06-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizing beam splitter plates providing high resolution images and systems utilizing such polarizing beam splitter plates |
| CN105793748B (zh) | 2013-12-06 | 2017-06-09 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有嵌入式吸收元件的多层反射偏振片 |
| US9594246B2 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2017-03-14 | Osterhout Group, Inc. | See-through computer display systems |
| EP3121627A4 (en) | 2014-03-19 | 2017-04-12 | Teijin Limited | Reflective polarizing film for liquid-crystal-display polarizer, liquid-crystal-display polarizer comprising same, liquid-crystal-display optical element, and liquid-crystal display |
| JP6287526B2 (ja) | 2014-04-17 | 2018-03-07 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | ハードコート転写箔及びそのハードコート転写箔を用いた成形品 |
| US9507066B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-11-29 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Eyepiece for near eye display system |
| KR20160085970A (ko) | 2015-01-08 | 2016-07-19 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시 장치 |
| CN106154622B (zh) * | 2015-04-22 | 2019-12-10 | 群创光电股份有限公司 | 镜面显示设备 |
| CN105093555B (zh) | 2015-07-13 | 2018-08-14 | 深圳多新哆技术有限责任公司 | 短距离光学放大模组及使用其的近眼显示光学模组 |
| US9945998B2 (en) * | 2015-09-03 | 2018-04-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical system including curved reflective polarizer |
| KR20180059866A (ko) | 2015-10-02 | 2018-06-05 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 광학 필터 |
| ES2897912T3 (es) * | 2016-04-28 | 2022-03-03 | Zeiss Carl Vision Int Gmbh | Lente polarizada para gafas de elevado índice de refracción |
| JP2017227879A (ja) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | ハーフミラーおよび画像表示機能付きミラー |
| US10203489B2 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2019-02-12 | Apple Inc. | Optical system for head-mounted display |
| CN113608291B (zh) | 2017-03-06 | 2024-03-08 | 3M创新有限公司 | 光学膜 |
| US10520734B1 (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2019-12-31 | Apple Inc. | Optical system |
| US11409105B2 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2022-08-09 | Mentor Acquisition One, Llc | See-through computer display systems |
| JP7541921B2 (ja) * | 2017-10-09 | 2024-08-29 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 光学構成要素及び光学システム |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 JP JP2020540858A patent/JP7541921B2/ja active Active
- 2018-09-28 KR KR1020207012907A patent/KR20200066672A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-28 US US16/650,519 patent/US12013559B2/en active Active
- 2018-09-28 WO PCT/IB2018/057570 patent/WO2019073330A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201880072995.9A patent/CN111344613B/zh active Active
- 2018-10-08 TW TW107135360A patent/TW201928404A/zh unknown
-
2023
- 2023-06-05 JP JP2023092021A patent/JP7618732B2/ja active Active
-
2024
- 2024-05-07 US US18/657,033 patent/US20240288616A1/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019073330A3 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
| JP7541921B2 (ja) | 2024-08-29 |
| US20240288616A1 (en) | 2024-08-29 |
| JP2020537194A (ja) | 2020-12-17 |
| KR20200066672A (ko) | 2020-06-10 |
| JP7618732B2 (ja) | 2025-01-21 |
| CN111344613A (zh) | 2020-06-26 |
| CN111344613B (zh) | 2022-09-27 |
| US20200319388A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
| US12013559B2 (en) | 2024-06-18 |
| WO2019073330A2 (en) | 2019-04-18 |
| JP2023113784A (ja) | 2023-08-16 |
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