TW201921626A - Wiring substrate, component mounting wiring substrate, semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing wiring substrate - Google Patents

Wiring substrate, component mounting wiring substrate, semiconductor device, and method for manufacturing wiring substrate

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Publication number
TW201921626A
TW201921626A TW107130123A TW107130123A TW201921626A TW 201921626 A TW201921626 A TW 201921626A TW 107130123 A TW107130123 A TW 107130123A TW 107130123 A TW107130123 A TW 107130123A TW 201921626 A TW201921626 A TW 201921626A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wiring
substrate
insulating layer
conductive portion
conductive
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TW107130123A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI775930B (en
Inventor
高橋直大
榊真史
太田啓吾
馬渡宏
俵屋誠治
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日商大日本印刷股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201921626A publication Critical patent/TW201921626A/en
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Publication of TWI775930B publication Critical patent/TWI775930B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/12Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/18Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/10Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
    • H05K3/18Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits

Abstract

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, provided is a wiring substrate that includes: a substrate; an insulating layer on the substrate; a height adjustment unit provided within the insulating layer; a first electrically conductive part provided on the insulating layer; and a second electrically conductive part adjacent to the electrically conductive part, provided on the insulating layer and the height adjustment unit, wherein the height from the substrate top surface to the top surface of the first electrically conductive part and the height from the top surface of the substrate to the top surface of the second electrically conductive part approximately match. In the wiring substrate, the height adjustment unit can also be a dummy via part that is adjacent to a via part placed on a lower part wiring, and is provided within the insulating layer. Also, in the wiring substrate, the first electrically conductive part and the second electrically conductive part configure an Nth wiring layer among multi-layer wiring layers made by laminating first to Nth (where N is an integer of 2 or more) wiring layers in this order, and the height adjustment unit, at the lower part in the lamination direction of the second electrically conductive part, may be provided at least on a portion of the electrically conductive parts configuring the respective first to N-1th wiring layers.

Description

配線基板、零件構裝配線基板、半導體裝置及配線基板的製造方法Wiring substrate, component assembly line substrate, semiconductor device, and manufacturing method of wiring substrate

本發明係關於一種配線基板、半導體裝置及配線基板的製造方法。The present invention relates to a wiring substrate, a semiconductor device, and a method for manufacturing a wiring substrate.

將包含積體電路之半導體元件或包含被動元件等之高頻元件高密度地構裝於基板上之技術(高密度構裝技術)廣泛使用。高密度構裝技術中採用:使用小引線而連接之引線接合法、或不使用引線而使用配置為格子狀之連接端子來連接之倒裝晶片法等。專利文獻1中,揭示有使用倒裝晶片法之高密度構裝技術。專利文獻2中,揭示有高密度構裝技術中所使用之多層配線基板之構造。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]High-density mounting technology (high-density mounting technology) for mounting semiconductor elements including integrated circuits or high-frequency elements including passive elements on a substrate is widely used. In the high-density packaging technology, a wire bonding method using small leads and a flip chip method using a grid-shaped connection terminal to connect without using leads are adopted. Patent Document 1 discloses a high-density mounting technique using a flip chip method. Patent Document 2 discloses a structure of a multilayer wiring board used in high-density packaging technology. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-055660號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開2014-179518號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-055660 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-179518

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

另一方面,若連接端子間之窄間隔化推進,則存在產生連接端子間之高度之不均之情形。尤其是利用電解電鍍法而形成之連接端子存在高度之不均(共面性)變大之情形。若共面性變大,則擔憂於配線基板與半導體元件之間產生連接不良。On the other hand, if the narrow space between the connection terminals is promoted, there is a case where unevenness in height between the connection terminals occurs. In particular, the connection terminals formed by the electrolytic plating method may have high unevenness (coplanarity). If the coplanarity is increased, there is a concern that a connection failure may occur between the wiring substrate and the semiconductor element.

另外,於多層配線基板中,必須使多數個導體圖案於不相互短路之狀態下,高密度地配置於積層方向或各層之面內方向,因此構成各配線層之導體圖案之配置形態必須於各層中不同。因此,於沿著積層方向來看多層配線基板之情形時,成為一個配線層中之導體圖案所存在之區域、與另一個配線層中之導體圖案所存在之區域係部分性地不重合之狀態。於為製作此種多層配線基板,而將導體圖案之配置形態相互不同之配線層經由絕緣層而積層之情形時,於各配線層中位於導體圖案所存在之區域上之絕緣層之高度、與位於導體圖案不存在之區域上之絕緣層之高度變得不同。因此,於多層配線基板之表層所設置之各電極之高度位置不同。In addition, in a multilayer wiring substrate, a plurality of conductor patterns must be arranged in a lamination direction or in-plane direction of each layer at a high density without shorting each other. Therefore, the arrangement pattern of the conductor patterns constituting each wiring layer must be in each layer. In different. Therefore, when the multilayer wiring substrate is viewed along the build-up direction, the area where the conductor pattern in one wiring layer exists and the area where the conductor pattern in the other wiring layer exists partially do not overlap. . In the case where wiring layers having different conductor pattern configurations are laminated via an insulating layer in order to produce such a multilayer wiring substrate, the height of the insulating layer on the area where the conductor pattern exists in each wiring layer, and The height of the insulating layer on the area where the conductor pattern does not exist becomes different. Therefore, the height positions of the electrodes provided on the surface layer of the multilayer wiring substrate are different.

通常,於多層配線基板中,為使半導體晶片等電子零件穩定地進行表面構裝,較佳為使設置於表層之複數個電極彼此之高度位置大致一致。但是,藉由如上所述設置於表層之複數個電極彼此之高度位置變得不大致一致,而變得難以穩定地構裝電子零件。In general, in a multilayer wiring substrate, in order to stably perform surface mounting of electronic components such as semiconductor wafers, it is preferable that the height positions of a plurality of electrodes provided on the surface layer are substantially the same. However, since the height positions of the plurality of electrodes provided on the surface layer do not substantially coincide with each other as described above, it becomes difficult to stably construct electronic components.

鑒於上述課題,本發明之目的之一為提供連接端子之高度之不均少之配線基板。另外,本發明之目的之一為提供可穩定地構裝電子零件之高品質之配線基板、以及零件構裝配線基板。 [解決課題之手段]In view of the above-mentioned problems, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a wiring board with less unevenness in the height of the connection terminals. In addition, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a high-quality wiring substrate capable of stably mounting electronic components, and a component structure assembly line substrate. [Means for solving problems]

依據本發明之一實施形態,提供一種配線基板,其包含:基板、基板上之絕緣層、設置於絕緣層內之高度調整部、設置於絕緣層上之第1導電部、以及與第1導電部鄰接且設置於絕緣層及高度調整部上之第2導電部,從基板上表面至第1導電部之上表面為止之高度、與從基板之上表面至第2導電部之上表面為止之高度大致一致。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a wiring substrate including a substrate, an insulating layer on the substrate, a height adjusting portion provided in the insulating layer, a first conductive portion provided on the insulating layer, and a first conductive portion. The second conductive portion adjacent to the insulating layer and the height adjustment portion is adjacent to the second conductive portion, the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the upper surface of the first conductive portion, and the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the upper surface of the second conductive portion. The height is roughly the same.

上述配線基板中,亦可包含:設置於基板與絕緣層之間之下部配線、以及設置於絕緣層內且配置於下部配線上之通路部,高度調整部係與通路部鄰接且設置於絕緣層內之虛擬通路部,第1導電部不僅配置於絕緣層及通路部上,而且與下部配線電性連接。The above wiring substrate may include a lower wiring provided between the substrate and the insulating layer, and a via portion provided in the insulating layer and disposed on the lower wiring. The height adjustment portion is adjacent to the via portion and is provided on the insulating layer. The first conductive portion is not only disposed on the insulating layer and the via portion, but also electrically connected to the lower wiring.

上述配線基板中,從基板之上表面至通路部之底部為止之高度、與從基板之上表面至虛擬通路部之底部為止之高度亦可不同。In the above wiring substrate, the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the via portion may be different from the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the dummy via portion.

上述配線基板中,亦可為相較於從基板之上表面至通路部之底部為止之高度,從基板之上表面至虛擬通路部之底部為止之高度為長。In the above wiring substrate, the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the via portion may be longer than the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the via portion.

上述配線基板中,於剖面視中,下部配線之一部分亦可與第2電極重疊且分隔。In the above wiring substrate, a part of the lower wiring may overlap and be separated from the second electrode in a cross-sectional view.

上述配線基板中,於剖面視中,從基板之上表面至第1電極之最上部為止之高度、與從基板之上表面至第2電極之最上部為止之高度之差亦可為1μm以下。In the above-mentioned wiring substrate, the difference between the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the uppermost part of the first electrode in a cross-sectional view and the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the uppermost part of the second electrode may be 1 μm or less.

上述配線基板中,於剖面視中,第1電極之中心線、與第2電極之中心線之距離亦可為10μm以上100μm以下。In the above-mentioned wiring substrate, the distance between the center line of the first electrode and the center line of the second electrode may be 10 μm or more and 100 μm or less in a cross-sectional view.

上述配線基板中,第1電極之中心與第2電極之中心之距離亦可為20μm以上50μm以下。In the above wiring substrate, the distance between the center of the first electrode and the center of the second electrode may be 20 μm or more and 50 μm or less.

上述配線基板中,通路部之上部直徑以及虛擬通路之上部直徑亦可為3μm以上30μm以下。In the above wiring substrate, the diameter of the upper portion of the via portion and the diameter of the upper portion of the dummy via portion may be 3 μm or more and 30 μm or less.

上述配線基板中,通路部之底部之中心、與虛擬通路部之底部之中心之距離亦可為5μm以上10μm以下。In the above wiring substrate, the distance between the center of the bottom of the via portion and the center of the bottom of the dummy via portion may be 5 μm or more and 10 μm or less.

上述配線基板中,第1電極及第2電極之上表面亦可彎曲。In the above wiring substrate, the upper surfaces of the first electrode and the second electrode may be curved.

上述配線基板中,亦可更包含配置於絕緣層上之上部配線,上部配線與第2電極電性連接。The wiring board may further include upper wiring arranged on the insulating layer, and the upper wiring is electrically connected to the second electrode.

上述配線基板中,第1導電部、第2導電部、高度調整部、及絕緣層係第1~第N(N為2以上之整數。)配線層依序積層而成之多層配線層之一部分,且設置有用以將第1~第N配線層中之至少2個配線層相互電性連接之層間連接部,絕緣層使第1~第N配線層之各自之配線層之間電性分離,第1導電部及第2導電部構成第N配線層,高度調整部亦可於第2導電部之積層方向下方,設置於分別構成第1~第N-1配線層之導電部之至少一部分上。In the above wiring substrate, the first conductive portion, the second conductive portion, the height adjustment portion, and the insulating layer are part of a multilayer wiring layer formed by sequentially stacking the first to Nth (N is an integer of 2 or more) wiring layers. And an interlayer connection portion is provided for electrically connecting at least two wiring layers in the first to Nth wiring layers to each other, and the insulating layer electrically separates the respective wiring layers in the first to Nth wiring layers, The first conductive portion and the second conductive portion constitute an N-th wiring layer, and the height adjustment portion may be provided below at least a portion of the conductive portions constituting the first to N-1th wiring layers below the stacking direction of the second conductive portion. .

上述配線基板中,N為3以上之整數,亦可於構成第N配線層之導體圖案中之至少一部分之積層方向下方設置有複數個高度調整部。In the above-mentioned wiring substrate, N is an integer of 3 or more, and a plurality of height adjustment portions may be provided below the lamination direction of at least a part of the conductor pattern constituting the N-th wiring layer.

上述配線基板中,高度調整部亦可於第1~第N配線層之間電性分離。In the above wiring substrate, the height adjustment portion may be electrically separated between the first to Nth wiring layers.

上述配線基板中,亦可更具備與第N配線層電性連接之複數個電極。The wiring board may further include a plurality of electrodes electrically connected to the Nth wiring layer.

依據本發明之一實施形態,提供一種零件構裝配線基板,其具備:上述配線基板、以及與複數個電極之任一個電性連接而構裝之至少1個電子零件。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a component structure assembly line substrate is provided, which includes the wiring substrate and at least one electronic component configured to be electrically connected to any one of a plurality of electrodes.

依據本發明之一實施形態,提供一種半導體裝置,其包含上述配線基板、及半導體元件。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device including the wiring substrate and a semiconductor element.

上述半導體裝置中,半導體元件亦可為發光元件。In the above semiconductor device, the semiconductor element may be a light emitting element.

依據本發明之一實施形態,提供一種配線基板的製造方法,其於基板上形成下部配線,於基板及下部配線上形成絕緣層,以與下部配線重疊之方式於絕緣層形成通路部,以與通路部鄰接之方式於絕緣層形成虛擬通路部,於通路部及絕緣層上形成第1電極,於虛擬通路部及絕緣層上形成第2電極。According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing a wiring substrate, which includes forming lower wiring on a substrate, forming an insulating layer on the substrate and the lower wiring, and forming a via portion on the insulating layer so as to overlap the lower wiring, so as to communicate with the lower wiring. When the via portions are adjacent, a dummy via portion is formed on the insulating layer, a first electrode is formed on the via portion and the insulating layer, and a second electrode is formed on the dummy via portion and the insulating layer.

上述配線基板的製造方法中,於剖面視中,從基板之上表面至通路部之底部為止之高度、與從基板之上表面至虛擬通路部之底部為止之高度亦可不同。In the manufacturing method of the said wiring board, the height from the upper surface of a board | substrate to the bottom part of a via | path part in a cross-sectional view may be different from the height from the upper surface of a board | substrate to the bottom of a dummy via part.

上述配線基板的製造方法中,通路部及虛擬通路部亦可利用使用半色調光罩之光微影法或者雷射照射法而形成。 [發明效果]In the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned wiring board, the via portion and the dummy via portion may be formed by a photolithography method or a laser irradiation method using a half-tone mask. [Inventive effect]

依據本發明之一實施形態,可提供連接端子之高度之不均較少之配線基板。另外,依據本發明之一實施形態,可提供一種能夠穩定地構裝電子零件之高品質之配線基板、以及零件構裝配線基板。According to an embodiment of the present invention, a wiring board having less unevenness in the height of the connection terminals can be provided. In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a high-quality wiring substrate capable of stably mounting electronic components, and a component structure assembly line substrate.

以下,參照圖式,對本發明之各實施形態之配線基板等進行詳細說明。此外,以下所示之各實施形態為本發明之實施形態之一例,本發明並非限定於該等實施形態來解釋。此外,本實施形態中所參照之圖式中,存在對同一部分或者具有相同功能之部分標註同一符號或者類似符號(於數字之後僅標註-1、-2等之符號),且省略其重複之說明之情形。另外存在如下情形:圖式之尺寸比例為便於說明而與實際之比例不同,或構成之一部分從圖式中省略。Hereinafter, a wiring board and the like according to each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In addition, each embodiment shown below is an example of the embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to these embodiments. In addition, in the drawings referred to in this embodiment, the same part or a part having the same function is marked with the same symbol or a similar symbol (only the symbols of -1, -2, etc. are labeled after the number), and repeated descriptions are omitted. Illustrated situation. In addition, there are cases where the dimensional proportions of the drawings are different from the actual ones for convenience of explanation, or a part of the structure is omitted from the drawings.

本說明書所隨附之圖式中,為了容易理解,而存在將各部之形狀、比例尺、縱橫之尺寸比等從實物加以變更或誇張之情形。In the drawings attached to this manual, the shapes, scales, and aspect ratios of the various parts may be changed or exaggerated from the real thing for easy understanding.

本說明書等中使用「~」來表示之數值範圍意指包含記載於「~」之前後之數值來分別作為下限值及上限值之範圍。本說明書等中,「膜」、「片材」、「板」等用語並未基於稱呼之差異而相互區別。例如,「板」係亦包含通常可稱為「片材」、「膜」之構件的概念。The numerical range indicated by "~" in this specification and the like means a range including numerical values described before and after "~" as the lower limit value and the upper limit value, respectively. In this manual and the like, terms such as "film", "sheet", and "board" are not distinguished from each other based on differences in titles. For example, "board" also includes the concept of a member that can be generally referred to as "sheet" and "film".

<第1實施形態> (1-1.發光裝置之構成) 圖1中示出作為半導體裝置之一的發光裝置1000之剖面圖。發光裝置1000包含:配線基板100、外部端子105、導電部150、發光元件300、端子310、反射材320、密封材330、透鏡340及保護構件350。<First Embodiment> (1-1. Configuration of Light-Emitting Device) FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a light-emitting device 1000 which is one of semiconductor devices. The light emitting device 1000 includes a wiring substrate 100, an external terminal 105, a conductive portion 150, a light emitting element 300, a terminal 310, a reflective material 320, a sealing material 330, a lens 340, and a protective member 350.

發光元件300為半導體元件之一,此例中使用GaN系之發光二極體。The light-emitting element 300 is one of semiconductor elements. In this example, a GaN-based light-emitting diode is used.

反射材320具有將光反射之功能。反射材320中包含金屬材料。此例中,反射材320中使用鋁。此外,反射材320中亦可使用對經模具成型之樹脂之表面蒸鍍有金屬者。The reflecting material 320 has a function of reflecting light. The reflective material 320 includes a metal material. In this example, aluminum is used for the reflecting material 320. In addition, the reflective material 320 may be one in which metal is vapor-deposited on the surface of a resin formed by a mold.

密封材330具有保護發光元件免受水分等外界成分之影響之功能。密封材330中使用環氧樹脂、矽酮樹脂等有機樹脂。此外,密封材330中,除有機樹脂之外亦可使用惰性氣體。The sealing material 330 has a function of protecting the light-emitting element from external components such as moisture. As the sealing material 330, an organic resin such as an epoxy resin or a silicone resin is used. In addition, in the sealing material 330, an inert gas may be used in addition to the organic resin.

透鏡340具有使來自發光元件之光擴散、或者聚光之功能。透鏡340中使用石英等透明材料。The lens 340 has a function of diffusing or condensing light from the light emitting element. The lens 340 is made of a transparent material such as quartz.

保護構件350具有保護發光元件免受物理性衝擊之功能。保護構件350具有透光性。保護構件350中使用環氧樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂等有機樹脂。The protective member 350 has a function of protecting the light emitting element from a physical impact. The protective member 350 has a light-transmitting property. The protective member 350 uses an organic resin such as an epoxy resin or an acrylic resin.

配線基板100係與發光元件300電性連接。此例中,配線基板100之導電部150(例如,後述之導電部150-1)、與發光元件300之端子310係藉由倒裝晶片法而連接。此時,配線基板之導電部150(例如,後述之導電部150-1)配置有24個以上。另外,於配線基板100上設置有外部端子105。外部端子105係與外部之配線基板或者電極連接。關於配線基板100及導電部150之詳情,以下進行說明。此外,導電部、端子、配線及電極可作為相同之含意來使用。The wiring substrate 100 is electrically connected to the light emitting element 300. In this example, the conductive portion 150 (for example, the conductive portion 150-1 described later) of the wiring substrate 100 and the terminal 310 of the light emitting element 300 are connected by a flip chip method. At this time, 24 or more conductive portions 150 (for example, conductive portions 150-1 described later) of the wiring board are arranged. An external terminal 105 is provided on the wiring substrate 100. The external terminal 105 is connected to an external wiring board or electrode. Details of the wiring substrate 100 and the conductive portion 150 will be described below. The conductive parts, terminals, wiring, and electrodes can be used with the same meaning.

(1-2.配線基板之構成) 圖2係圖1之配線基板100之俯視圖。圖3係配線基板100中的A1-A2間之剖面圖。(1-2. Configuration of Wiring Board) FIG. 2 is a plan view of the wiring board 100 of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view between A1 and A2 in the wiring substrate 100.

配線基板100具備:基板110、下部配線120、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、及導電部150(導電部150-1、導電部150-2)。The wiring substrate 100 includes a substrate 110, a lower wiring 120, an insulating layer 130, a via portion 141, a dummy via portion 143, and a conductive portion 150 (conductive portion 150-1, conductive portion 150-2).

基板110中使用高電阻之材料。例如,基板110中使用矽基板。基板110之板厚並無特別限定,可於100μm以上700μm以下之範圍內適當設定。例如,作為基板110之板厚,使用400μm。A high-resistance material is used for the substrate 110. For example, a silicon substrate is used as the substrate 110. The thickness of the substrate 110 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set within a range of 100 μm to 700 μm. For example, as the plate thickness of the substrate 110, 400 μm is used.

另外,基板110可為有機樹脂。例如,於基板110為聚醯亞胺樹脂等有機樹脂之情形時,基板110之厚度可設為數μm以上、數十μm以下。In addition, the substrate 110 may be an organic resin. For example, when the substrate 110 is an organic resin such as a polyimide resin, the thickness of the substrate 110 may be several μm or more and several tens μm or less.

下部配線120設置於基板110上。下部配線120中使用銅(Cu)。此外,下部配線120中,除銅(Cu)以外,亦可使用鋁(Al)、鈦(Ti)、鎢(W)、金(Au)、銀(Ag)、或者鎳(Ni)等金屬材料。The lower wiring 120 is disposed on the substrate 110. Copper (Cu) is used for the lower wiring 120. In addition, in the lower wiring 120, in addition to copper (Cu), metal materials such as aluminum (Al), titanium (Ti), tungsten (W), gold (Au), silver (Ag), or nickel (Ni) may be used. .

絕緣層130設置於基板110及下部配線120上。例如,絕緣層130中使用聚醯亞胺樹脂。另外,上述聚醯亞胺樹脂亦可包含感光材。The insulating layer 130 is provided on the substrate 110 and the lower wiring 120. For example, polyimide resin is used for the insulating layer 130. The polyimide resin may include a photosensitive material.

此外,絕緣層130並不限定於上述。例如,絕緣層130中亦可使用氧化矽膜、氮化矽膜等無機絕緣材料。另外,絕緣層130中,亦可使用丙烯酸系樹脂、環氧樹脂等其他有機絕緣材料。The insulating layer 130 is not limited to the above. For example, an inorganic insulating material such as a silicon oxide film or a silicon nitride film may be used for the insulating layer 130. In addition, as the insulating layer 130, other organic insulating materials such as an acrylic resin and an epoxy resin may be used.

通路部141係設置於絕緣層130上之凹部。通路部141配置於下部配線120上。The via portion 141 is a recessed portion provided on the insulating layer 130. The via portion 141 is disposed on the lower wiring 120.

虛擬通路部143係與通路部141鄰接且而設置於絕緣層130上之凹部。The dummy via portion 143 is a recessed portion adjacent to the via portion 141 and provided on the insulating layer 130.

導電部150配置於絕緣層130上。導電部150中,將配置於絕緣層130及通路部141上者稱為導電部150-1(或者有時稱為第1導電部)。上述中,導電部150-1係於絕緣層130之上部突出。另外,導電部150中,將配置於絕緣層130及虛擬通路部143上者稱為導電部150-2(或者有時稱為第2導電部)。上述中,導電部150-2係於絕緣層130之上部突出。導電部150-2係與導電部150-1鄰接而配置。此外,於不需要將導電部150-1及導電部150-2分開說明之情形時,作為導電部150來說明。The conductive portion 150 is disposed on the insulating layer 130. Among the conductive portions 150, those disposed on the insulating layer 130 and the via portion 141 are referred to as a conductive portion 150-1 (or sometimes referred to as a first conductive portion). In the above, the conductive portion 150-1 protrudes above the insulating layer 130. In addition, among the conductive portions 150, those disposed on the insulating layer 130 and the dummy via portion 143 are referred to as conductive portions 150-2 (or sometimes referred to as a second conductive portion). In the above, the conductive portion 150-2 protrudes above the insulating layer 130. The conductive portion 150-2 is disposed adjacent to the conductive portion 150-1. When it is not necessary to describe the conductive portion 150-1 and the conductive portion 150-2 separately, the conductive portion 150 will be described.

導電部150包含種子層147。種子層147及導電部150中使用銅(Cu),但並不限定於此,亦可使用金(Au)、銀(Ag)、鈀(Pd)、鎳(Ni)、錫(Sn)。The conductive portion 150 includes a seed layer 147. Although copper (Cu) is used for the seed layer 147 and the conductive part 150, it is not limited to this, and gold (Au), silver (Ag), palladium (Pd), nickel (Ni), and tin (Sn) may be used.

另外,導電部150-1之上表面以及導電部150-2之上表面亦可不平坦。此例中,導電部150-1之上表面以及導電部150-2之上表面彎曲。具體而言,導電部150-1之上表面以及導電部150-2之上表面具有凸形狀。In addition, the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-1 and the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-2 may be uneven. In this example, the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-1 and the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-2 are curved. Specifically, the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-1 and the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-2 have a convex shape.

此外,圖3中,導電部150-1中之設置於通路部141中之區域150-1F係與下部配線120電性連接。另一方面,導電部150-2中之設置於虛擬通路部143中之區域150-2F與下部配線120不具有電性連接。即,相對於區域150-1F構成電路之一部分,區域150-2F可不為電路之構成要素。In addition, in FIG. 3, a region 150-1F of the conductive portion 150-1 provided in the via portion 141 is electrically connected to the lower wiring 120. On the other hand, the region 150-2F of the conductive portion 150-2 provided in the dummy path portion 143 and the lower wiring 120 are not electrically connected. That is, the area 150-2F may not be a constituent element of the circuit with respect to the area constituting the area 150-1F.

其次,以下對通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1以及導電部150-2之位置構成之詳情進行說明。Next, details of the position configuration of the via portion 141, the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-1, and the conductive portion 150-2 will be described below.

圖4係表示配線基板100中之通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1以及導電部150-2之位置構成之剖面圖。如圖4所示,將從基板110之上表面110A至通路部141之底部141D為止之距離設為距離DL1。同樣,將從基板110之上表面110A至虛擬通路部143之底部143D為止之距離設為距離DL2。此時,距離DL1與距離DL2亦可不同。具體而言,較佳為相較於距離DL1,距離DL2為長。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the positional configuration of the via portion 141, the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-1, and the conductive portion 150-2 in the wiring substrate 100. As shown in FIG. 4, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the bottom portion 141D of the via portion 141 is set as the distance DL1. Similarly, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the bottom portion 143D of the dummy path portion 143 is set as the distance DL2. At this time, the distance DL1 and the distance DL2 may be different. Specifically, the distance DL2 is preferably longer than the distance DL1.

另外,圖4中,通路部141之上部直徑141W以及虛擬通路部之上部直徑143W較佳為3μm以上30μm以下,更佳為5μm以上10μm以下。In addition, in FIG. 4, the diameter 141W above the via portion 141 and the diameter 143W above the dummy via portion are preferably 3 μm or more and 30 μm or less, and more preferably 5 μm or more and 10 μm or less.

另外,圖4中,相對於基板110而設置於垂直方向之導電部150-1之中心線150-1C、與導電部150-2之中心線150-2C之距離(有時稱為間隔間距離)150P較佳為10μm以上100μm以下,更佳為20μm以上50μm以下。In addition, in FIG. 4, the distance between the center line 150-1C of the conductive portion 150-1 and the center line 150-2C of the conductive portion 150-2 in the vertical direction with respect to the substrate 110 (sometimes referred to as an interval distance) 150P is preferably 10 μm or more and 100 μm or less, and more preferably 20 μm or more and 50 μm or less.

(1-3.關於端子之高度不均) 以下,對端子之高度之不均進行說明。將從基板110之上表面110A至導電部150-1之最上部150-1A為止之距離設為距離UL150-1。同樣,將從基板110之上表面110A至導電部150-2之最上部150-2A為止之距離設為距離UL150-2。(1-3. Regarding uneven height of terminals) The unevenness of the height of the terminals will be described below. The distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the uppermost portion 150-1A of the conductive portion 150-1 is set to the distance UL150-1. Similarly, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the uppermost portion 150-2A of the conductive portion 150-2 is set to the distance UL150-2.

此處,將現有例之配線基板90之剖面圖示於圖36中。圖36中,配線基板90除了不具有虛擬通路部143以外,具有與配線基板100相同之構成。由於配線基板90不具有虛擬通路部143,故而導電部150-2僅設置於絕緣層130上。Here, a cross-sectional view of a conventional wiring board 90 is shown in FIG. 36. In FIG. 36, the wiring substrate 90 has the same configuration as the wiring substrate 100 except that it does not include the dummy path portion 143. Since the wiring substrate 90 does not have the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-2 is provided only on the insulating layer 130.

配線基板90中,難以將設置於通路部141中之導電部150-1之形狀與不具有通路部141之導電部150-2之形狀設為相同。因此,距離UL150-1與距離UL150-2之差為1.5~3μm左右,端子之高度不穩定,產生階差。因此,配線基板90中,若間隔間距離150P變小,即,成為窄間隔(具體而言,間隔間距離150P為100μm以下,更具體而言為50μm以下),則於配線基板90之端子、與半導體元件之端子之間容易產生連接不良。尤其,上述連接不良於導電部150-1之上表面以及導電部150-2之上表面具有凸形狀之情形時變得顯著。In the wiring board 90, it is difficult to make the shape of the conductive portion 150-1 provided in the via portion 141 and the shape of the conductive portion 150-2 without the via portion 141 the same. Therefore, the difference between the distance UL150-1 and the distance UL150-2 is about 1.5 to 3 μm, the height of the terminal is unstable, and a step is generated. Therefore, if the distance 150P between the wiring substrates 90 becomes smaller, that is, becomes a narrow interval (specifically, the distance 150P between the intervals is 100 μm or less, and more specifically 50 μm or less), the terminals of the wiring substrate 90, A connection failure with a terminal of a semiconductor element is likely to occur. In particular, the above-mentioned connection failure becomes significant when the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-1 and the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-2 have a convex shape.

另一方面,於上述圖4所示之配線基板100之情形時,於不具有通路部141之部分設置虛擬通路部143(亦稱為高度調整部),藉此可減小距離UL150-1與距離UL150-2之差。具體而言,於配線基板100之情形時,可將距離UL150-1與距離UL150-2之差設為1μm以下,更具體而言,設為0.5μm以下。即,藉由使用本實施形態,可提供連接端子之高度不均少之配線基板。藉此,抑制配線基板之端子、與半導體元件之端子之連接不良。On the other hand, in the case of the wiring substrate 100 shown in FIG. 4 described above, a dummy path portion 143 (also referred to as a height adjustment portion) is provided in a portion without the path portion 141, thereby reducing the distance UL150-1 and The distance from UL150-2. Specifically, in the case of the wiring substrate 100, the difference between the distance UL150-1 and the distance UL150-2 may be 1 μm or less, and more specifically, 0.5 μm or less. That is, by using this embodiment, it is possible to provide a wiring board with less unevenness in the height of the connection terminals. This prevents defective connection between the terminals of the wiring substrate and the terminals of the semiconductor element.

(1-4.配線基板的製造方法) 其次,使用圖5至圖12,對圖2至圖4所示之配線基板100之製造方法進行說明。(1-4. Manufacturing Method of Wiring Board) Next, a manufacturing method of the wiring board 100 shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 will be described using FIGS. 5 to 12.

如圖5所示,使用基板110。例如,基板110中使用矽基板等高電阻基板。As shown in FIG. 5, a substrate 110 is used. For example, as the substrate 110, a high-resistance substrate such as a silicon substrate is used.

此外,基板110並不限定於上述,亦可使用:石英玻璃基板、鈉玻璃基板、硼矽玻璃基板、無鹼玻璃基板、藍寶石基板、碳化氧化鋁(Al2 O3 )基板、氮化鋁(AlN)基板、氧化鋯(ZrO2 )基板、包含丙烯酸或聚碳酸酯等之樹脂基板、或者該等基板積層而成者。In addition, the substrate 110 is not limited to the above, and a quartz glass substrate, a soda glass substrate, a borosilicate glass substrate, an alkali-free glass substrate, a sapphire substrate, an aluminum carbide (Al 2 O 3 ) substrate, or aluminum nitride ( AlN) substrate, zirconia (ZrO 2 ) substrate, resin substrate containing acrylic, polycarbonate, etc., or a laminate of these substrates.

另外,基板110亦可為於金屬基板上形成有機絕緣層或無機絕緣層者。另外,基板110亦可為貫通電極基板。該情形時,可從基板110之上表面110A向相反側流通電流,因此較佳為另行設置圖1所示之外部端子105。In addition, the substrate 110 may be an organic insulating layer or an inorganic insulating layer formed on a metal substrate. In addition, the substrate 110 may be a through electrode substrate. In this case, since an electric current can flow from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the opposite side, it is preferable to separately provide the external terminal 105 shown in FIG. 1.

其次,如圖6所示,於基板110上形成下部配線120。下部配線120係使用鍍敷法、網版印刷法、濺鍍法或者化學氣相沈積(Chemical Vapor Deposition,CVD)法而形成。下部配線120適合利用光微影法以及蝕刻法而加工為既定之形狀。下部配線120設置於基板110上。下部配線120中使用銅(Cu)。此外,下部配線120除了銅(Cu)以外,亦可使用鋁(Al)、金(Au)、銀(Ag)、鎳(Ni)、鎢(W)、鉬(Mo)、或者鈦(Ti)等金屬材料。Next, as shown in FIG. 6, a lower wiring 120 is formed on the substrate 110. The lower wiring 120 is formed using a plating method, a screen printing method, a sputtering method, or a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. The lower wiring 120 is suitably processed into a predetermined shape by a photolithography method and an etching method. The lower wiring 120 is disposed on the substrate 110. Copper (Cu) is used for the lower wiring 120. In addition, in addition to copper (Cu), the lower wiring 120 may use aluminum (Al), gold (Au), silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), tungsten (W), molybdenum (Mo), or titanium (Ti). And other metal materials.

其次,如圖7所示,於基板110及下部配線120上形成絕緣層130。絕緣層130係使用印刷法、塗布法、或者浸漬法而形成。絕緣層130中亦可使用聚醯亞胺、丙烯酸、環氧化物、苯并環丁烯(Benzocyclobutene,BCB)等有機樹脂。另外,絕緣層130中,除有機樹脂之外,亦可使用包含二氧化矽之有機無機混合樹脂,亦可使用藉由電漿CVD法而形成之氧化矽、氮化矽等之無機膜。另外,於絕緣層130為有機樹脂之情形時,亦可包含感光材。例如,絕緣層130中,使用藉由塗布法而形成之包含重氮萘醌等感光材之聚醯亞胺樹脂。Next, as shown in FIG. 7, an insulating layer 130 is formed on the substrate 110 and the lower wiring 120. The insulating layer 130 is formed using a printing method, a coating method, or a dipping method. Organic resins such as polyimide, acrylic, epoxide, and Benzocyclobutene (BCB) can also be used for the insulating layer 130. In addition, as the insulating layer 130, an organic-inorganic mixed resin containing silicon dioxide may be used in addition to the organic resin, and an inorganic film such as silicon oxide, silicon nitride, or the like formed by a plasma CVD method may be used. When the insulating layer 130 is an organic resin, a photosensitive material may be included. For example, as the insulating layer 130, a polyimide resin containing a photosensitive material such as diazonaphthoquinone, which is formed by a coating method, is used.

然後,如圖8所示,於絕緣層130上形成通路部141以及虛擬通路部143。通路部141係以重疊於下部配線120上之方式形成。虛擬通路部143係具有既定之間隔,與通路部141鄰接而形成。通路部141以及虛擬通路部143係使用光微影法而形成。Then, as shown in FIG. 8, a via portion 141 and a dummy via portion 143 are formed on the insulating layer 130. The via portion 141 is formed so as to overlap the lower wiring 120. The dummy passage portion 143 has a predetermined interval and is formed adjacent to the passage portion 141. The passage portion 141 and the dummy passage portion 143 are formed using a photolithography method.

於使用光微影法之情形時,較佳為使用半色調光罩。具體而言,當將具有正型感光材(重氮萘醌等)之聚醯亞胺樹脂進行曝光時,相當於通路部141之部分係以與通常相同之方式進行曝光。另一方面,相當於虛擬通路部143之部分係藉由設置於半色調光罩上之半透射膜,與相當於通路部141之部分相比,曝光量下降而曝光。因此,從顯影後之基板110之上表面110A至通路部141之底部141D為止之距離DL1、與從基板110之上表面110A至虛擬通路部143之底部143D為止之距離DL2亦可不同。具體而言,相較於距離DL1,距離DL2為長(換言之,可稱為相較於通路部141之深度,虛擬通路部143之深度為淺)。藉由上述處理,於通路部141中,下部配線120之上表面露出。When using the photolithography method, it is preferable to use a halftone mask. Specifically, when a polyimide resin having a positive-type photosensitive material (diazonaphthoquinone or the like) is exposed, a portion corresponding to the passage portion 141 is exposed in the same manner as usual. On the other hand, the portion corresponding to the virtual path portion 143 is exposed by a lower exposure amount than the portion corresponding to the path portion 141 by a semi-transmissive film provided on the halftone mask. Therefore, the distance DL1 from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 after development to the bottom portion 141D of the via portion 141 may be different from the distance DL2 from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the bottom portion 143D of the dummy via portion 143. Specifically, the distance DL2 is longer than the distance DL1 (in other words, it can be said that the depth of the virtual passage portion 143 is shallow compared to the depth of the passage portion 141). By the above-mentioned processing, the upper surface of the lower wiring 120 is exposed in the via portion 141.

其次,形成導電部150。首先,如圖9所示,於絕緣層130、通路部141及虛擬通路部143上形成種子層147。種子層147係利用無電解電鍍法、濺鍍法、印刷法等而形成。種子層147中,除銅(Cu)之外,還使用金(Au)、銀(Ag)、鎳(Ni)、錫(Sn)、鈀(Pd)等。例如,種子層147中,使用藉由無電解電鍍法而形成之銅(Cu)膜。Next, a conductive portion 150 is formed. First, as shown in FIG. 9, a seed layer 147 is formed on the insulating layer 130, the via portion 141, and the dummy via portion 143. The seed layer 147 is formed by an electroless plating method, a sputtering method, a printing method, or the like. In the seed layer 147, in addition to copper (Cu), gold (Au), silver (Ag), nickel (Ni), tin (Sn), palladium (Pd), and the like are used. For example, as the seed layer 147, a copper (Cu) film formed by an electroless plating method is used.

其次,如圖10所示,於種子層147上形成抗蝕劑膜149。抗蝕劑膜149可利用塗布法來形成,亦可使用乾膜抗蝕劑。抗蝕劑膜149係利用光微影法而加工為既定之形狀。Next, as shown in FIG. 10, a resist film 149 is formed on the seed layer 147. The resist film 149 may be formed by a coating method, or a dry film resist may be used. The resist film 149 is processed into a predetermined shape by a photolithography method.

其次,如圖11所示,於種子層147露出之部分形成導電部150。導電部150係利用電解電鍍法而形成。此時,於導電部150中之絕緣層130及通路部141上形成導電部150-1,且於絕緣層130及虛擬通路部143上形成導電部150-2。Next, as shown in FIG. 11, a conductive portion 150 is formed on the exposed portion of the seed layer 147. The conductive portion 150 is formed by an electrolytic plating method. At this time, a conductive portion 150-1 is formed on the insulating layer 130 and the via portion 141 in the conductive portion 150, and a conductive portion 150-2 is formed on the insulating layer 130 and the dummy via portion 143.

最後,如圖12所示,將種子層147中之未形成抗蝕劑膜149(參照圖11)及導電部150之部分去除。上述方法稱為半加成法。利用以上方法來製造配線基板100。Finally, as shown in FIG. 12, a portion of the seed layer 147 where the resist film 149 (see FIG. 11) and the conductive portion 150 are not formed is removed. The above method is called a semi-additive method. The wiring substrate 100 is manufactured by the above method.

<第2實施形態> 然後,對與配線基板100之構造不同之配線基板進行說明。此外,關於與第1實施形態中所示之配線基板100相同之構造、材料及方法,引用該說明。另外,各配線基板之構成可適當組合而使用。<Second Embodiment> Next, a wiring substrate different from the structure of the wiring substrate 100 will be described. Note that the same structure, materials, and methods as those of the wiring substrate 100 shown in the first embodiment will be referred to this description. In addition, the configurations of the respective wiring boards can be used in appropriate combination.

(2-1.配線基板100-1之構成) 圖13中示出配線基板100-1之俯視圖以及圖14中示出配線基板100-1之A1-A2間之剖面圖。如圖13及圖14所示,配線基板100-1除了具備基板110、下部配線120、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1及導電部150-2之外,還具備上部配線160。(2-1. Configuration of Wiring Substrate 100-1) FIG. 13 shows a plan view of the wiring substrate 100-1 and a cross-sectional view between A1-A2 of the wiring substrate 100-1 in FIG. 14. As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the wiring substrate 100-1 includes a substrate 110, a lower wiring 120, an insulating layer 130, a via portion 141, a dummy via portion 143, a conductive portion 150-1, and a conductive portion 150-2. It also includes an upper wiring 160.

上部配線160配置於絕緣層130上。上部配線160、與導電部150-2係電性連接。配線基板100-1中,導電部150-2可作為端子來利用。配線基板100-1藉由具備虛擬通路部143,可具有與配線基板100相同之效果(導電部150-1之高度與導電部150-2之高度之差變小)。The upper wiring 160 is disposed on the insulating layer 130. The upper wiring 160 is electrically connected to the conductive portion 150-2. In the wiring substrate 100-1, the conductive portion 150-2 can be used as a terminal. The wiring substrate 100-1 can provide the same effect as the wiring substrate 100 by including the dummy via portion 143 (the difference between the height of the conductive portion 150-1 and the height of the conductive portion 150-2 becomes smaller).

(2-2.配線基板100-2之構成) 圖15中示出配線基板100-2之俯視圖以及圖16中示出配線基板100-2之A1-A2間之剖面圖。如圖15及圖16所示,配線基板100-2具備基板110、下部配線120-2、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1、導電部150-2及上部配線160。(2-2. Configuration of wiring substrate 100-2) FIG. 15 shows a plan view of the wiring substrate 100-2 and a cross-sectional view between A1-A2 of the wiring substrate 100-2 in FIG. 16. As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the wiring substrate 100-2 includes a substrate 110, a lower wiring 120-2, an insulating layer 130, a via portion 141, a dummy via portion 143, a conductive portion 150-1, a conductive portion 150-2, and an upper portion. Wiring 160.

下部配線120-2係以與左側之導電部150-1(導電部150-1L)以及右側之導電部150-1(導電部150-1R)電性連接之方式延伸而配置。此時,下部配線120-2之一部分120-2P係與導電部150-2重疊、且隔離。藉由具有該構造,配線基板100-2可有效地利用空間。The lower wiring 120-2 is extended to be electrically connected to the left conductive portion 150-1 (conductive portion 150-1L) and the right conductive portion 150-1 (conductive portion 150-1R). At this time, a portion 120-2P, which is a portion of the lower wiring 120-2, overlaps and is isolated from the conductive portion 150-2. By having this structure, the wiring substrate 100-2 can effectively use space.

(2-3.配線基板100-3之構成) 圖17中示出配線基板100-3之俯視圖以及圖18中示出配線基板100-3之A1-A2間之剖面圖。如圖17及圖18所示,配線基板100-3除了具備基板110、下部配線120-3、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1及導電部150-2之外,還具備上部配線160-3。(2-3. Configuration of Wiring Substrate 100-3) FIG. 17 shows a plan view of the wiring substrate 100-3 and a cross-sectional view between A1-A2 of the wiring substrate 100-3 in FIG. 18. As shown in FIG. 17 and FIG. 18, the wiring substrate 100-3 includes, in addition to the substrate 110, the lower wiring 120-3, the insulating layer 130, the via portion 141, the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-1 and the conductive portion 150-2. In addition, it also has an upper wiring 160-3.

配線基板100-3中,於導電部150-1之周圍配置有複數個導電部150-2。具體而言,以1個導電部150-1為中心而配置有8個導電部150-2。In the wiring substrate 100-3, a plurality of conductive portions 150-2 are arranged around the conductive portion 150-1. Specifically, eight conductive portions 150-2 are arranged around one conductive portion 150-1.

另外,下部配線120-3、與上部配線160-3中之上部配線160-3R係夾持絕緣層130而並行配置。The lower wiring 120-3 and the upper wiring 160-3R of the upper wiring 160-3 are arranged in parallel with the insulating layer 130 interposed therebetween.

(2-4.配線基板100-4之構成) 圖19中示出配線基板100-4之剖面圖。如圖19所示,配線基板100-4除了包含基板110、下部配線120、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1及導電部150-2之外,還包含絕緣層165、通路部171、虛擬通路部173及導電部180(導電部180-1及導電部180-2)。(2-4. Configuration of Wiring Substrate 100-4) A cross-sectional view of the wiring substrate 100-4 is shown in FIG. 19. As shown in FIG. 19, the wiring substrate 100-4 includes insulation in addition to the substrate 110, the lower wiring 120, the insulating layer 130, the via portion 141, the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-1, and the conductive portion 150-2. The layer 165, the via portion 171, the dummy via portion 173, and the conductive portion 180 (the conductive portion 180-1 and the conductive portion 180-2).

配線基板100-4中,通路部171設置於絕緣層165上,且配置於導電部150-1上。虛擬通路部173設置於絕緣層165上,且與導電部150-2重疊而配置。導電部180-1配置於絕緣層165及通路部171上。導電部180-2配置於絕緣層165及虛擬通路部173上。In the wiring substrate 100-4, the via portion 171 is provided on the insulating layer 165 and is disposed on the conductive portion 150-1. The dummy via portion 173 is provided on the insulating layer 165 and is arranged to overlap the conductive portion 150-2. The conductive portion 180-1 is disposed on the insulating layer 165 and the via portion 171. The conductive portion 180-2 is disposed on the insulating layer 165 and the dummy via portion 173.

絕緣層165係利用與絕緣層130相同之材料及方法而形成。絕緣層165藉由配置有導電部150-2,相對於基板110之上表面110A而平坦地形成。通路部171係利用與通路部141相同之方法來形成。虛擬通路部173係利用與虛擬通路部143相同之方法來形成。導電部180係利用與導電部150相同之材料及方法來形成。The insulating layer 165 is formed using the same material and method as the insulating layer 130. The insulating layer 165 is formed flat with respect to the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 by the conductive portion 150-2 being disposed. The passage portion 171 is formed by the same method as the passage portion 141. The virtual path section 173 is formed by the same method as the virtual path section 143. The conductive portion 180 is formed using the same material and method as the conductive portion 150.

如圖19所示,配線基板100-5中,積層有導電部150及導電部180。此處,將從基板110之上表面110A至導電部180-1之最上部180-1A為止之距離設為距離UL180-1。同樣,將從基板110之上表面110A至導電部180-2之最上部180-2A為止之距離設為距離UL180-2。此時,距離UL180-1與距離UL180-2之差可設為1μm以下。因此,配線基板100-5可與配線基板100同樣地高密度構裝。As shown in FIG. 19, in the wiring substrate 100-5, a conductive portion 150 and a conductive portion 180 are laminated. Here, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the uppermost portion 180-1A of the conductive portion 180-1 is defined as the distance UL180-1. Similarly, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the uppermost portion 180-2A of the conductive portion 180-2 is set as the distance UL180-2. At this time, the difference between the distance UL180-1 and the distance UL180-2 can be set to 1 μm or less. Therefore, the wiring substrate 100-5 can be mounted at a high density similarly to the wiring substrate 100.

此外,配線基板100-5中,導電部180-2與導電部150-2亦可連接。In addition, in the wiring substrate 100-5, the conductive portion 180-2 and the conductive portion 150-2 may be connected.

(2-5.配線基板100-5之構成) 圖20中示出配線基板100-5之剖面圖。如圖20所示,配線基板100-5除了包含基板110、下部配線120、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1及導電部150-2之外,還包含絕緣層165、通路部171、通路部175、導電部183(導電部183-1及導電部183-2)以及導電部185(導電部185-1及導電部185-2)。通路部175係利用與通路部171相同之方法來形成。(2-5. Configuration of Wiring Substrate 100-5) A cross-sectional view of the wiring substrate 100-5 is shown in FIG. 20. As shown in FIG. 20, the wiring substrate 100-5 includes insulation in addition to the substrate 110, the lower wiring 120, the insulating layer 130, the via portion 141, the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-1, and the conductive portion 150-2. The layer 165, the via portion 171, the via portion 175, the conductive portion 183 (the conductive portion 183-1 and the conductive portion 183-2), and the conductive portion 185 (the conductive portion 185-1 and the conductive portion 185-2). The passage portion 175 is formed by the same method as the passage portion 171.

導電部183中,導電部183-1配置於絕緣層165及導電部150-1上。導電部183-1係與導電部150-1連接。同樣,導電部183中,導電部183-2配置於絕緣層165及導電部150-2上。導電部183-2係與導電部150-2連接。Among the conductive portions 183, the conductive portion 183-1 is disposed on the insulating layer 165 and the conductive portion 150-1. The conductive portion 183-1 is connected to the conductive portion 150-1. Similarly, in the conductive portion 183, the conductive portion 183-2 is disposed on the insulating layer 165 and the conductive portion 150-2. The conductive portion 183-2 is connected to the conductive portion 150-2.

導電部183係利用無電解電鍍法而形成。導電部183依序積層有鎳(Ni)、鈀(Pd)及金(Au)。此外,導電部183有時稱為UBM(Under Bump Metallization,凸塊下金屬化層)。The conductive portion 183 is formed by an electroless plating method. The conductive portion 183 is sequentially laminated with nickel (Ni), palladium (Pd), and gold (Au). In addition, the conductive portion 183 is sometimes referred to as UBM (Under Bump Metallization).

導電部185中,導電部185-1配置於導電部183-1上。導電部185中,導電部185-2配置於導電部183-2上。Among the conductive portions 185, the conductive portion 185-1 is disposed on the conductive portion 183-1. Among the conductive portions 185, the conductive portion 185-2 is disposed on the conductive portion 183-2.

導電部185中包含錫(Sn)。導電部185焊接於導電部183上。導電部185有時稱為焊料凸塊。The conductive portion 185 contains tin (Sn). The conductive portion 185 is soldered to the conductive portion 183. The conductive portion 185 is sometimes referred to as a solder bump.

圖20所示之配線基板100-5中,於導電部150上依序積層有導電部183及導電部185。此處,將從基板110之上表面110A至導電部185-1之最上部185-1A為止之距離設為距離UL185-1。同樣,將從基板110之上表面110A至導電部185-2之最上部185-2A為止之距離設為距離UL185-2。此時,距離UL185-1與距離UL185-2之差可設為1μm以下。因此,於配線基板100-5中,抑制連接不良,可高密度地構裝。In the wiring substrate 100-5 shown in FIG. 20, a conductive portion 183 and a conductive portion 185 are sequentially stacked on the conductive portion 150. Here, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the uppermost portion 185-1A of the conductive portion 185-1 is defined as the distance UL185-1. Similarly, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the uppermost portion 185-2A of the conductive portion 185-2 is set to the distance UL185-2. At this time, the difference between the distance UL185-1 and the distance UL185-2 can be set to 1 μm or less. Therefore, in the wiring substrate 100-5, connection failure can be suppressed, and high-density mounting can be performed.

此外,於配線基板100-5中,示出積層有導電部183及導電部185之例,但亦可僅配置導電部183及導電部185之任一者。In addition, although the wiring substrate 100-5 shows an example in which the conductive portion 183 and the conductive portion 185 are laminated, only one of the conductive portion 183 and the conductive portion 185 may be arranged.

<第3實施形態> 以下參照圖式,對具有與第1實施形態及第2實施形態不同之構造之配線基板之一即多層配線基板進行說明。圖21係表示第3實施形態之多層配線基板之概略剖面圖。對第3實施形態之多層配線基板200之概略構成進行說明。多層配線基板200於基板210之上表面210H上,具備第1配線層WL1及第2配線層WL2依序積層而成之多層配線層200A。多層配線層200A中,於第1配線層WL1與第2配線層WL2之間定位有絕緣層221,且於第2配線層WL2之上定位有絕緣層222。於成為多層配線層200A之表層的絕緣層222上設置有電極241(亦稱為第1電極)以及電極242(亦稱為第2電極)。電極242係與電極241鄰接而配置。<Third Embodiment> A multilayer wiring substrate, which is one of the wiring substrates having a structure different from that of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, will be described below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multilayer wiring board according to a third embodiment. A schematic configuration of the multilayer wiring board 200 according to the third embodiment will be described. The multilayer wiring substrate 200 is provided on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 and includes a multilayer wiring layer 200A in which a first wiring layer WL1 and a second wiring layer WL2 are sequentially laminated. In the multilayer wiring layer 200A, an insulating layer 221 is positioned between the first wiring layer WL1 and the second wiring layer WL2, and an insulating layer 222 is positioned above the second wiring layer WL2. An electrode 241 (also referred to as a first electrode) and an electrode 242 (also referred to as a second electrode) are provided on the insulating layer 222 that is a surface layer of the multilayer wiring layer 200A. The electrode 242 is disposed adjacent to the electrode 241.

第1配線層WL1具備導體圖案211,第2配線層WL2具備導體圖案212(亦稱為第1導電部)及導體圖案213。導體圖案211係與後述之高度調整用圖案250(亦稱為高度調整部)一併位於基板210之上表面210H,導體圖案211與高度調整用圖案250係於基板210之上表面210H之面內方向上,相互隔開既定距離而定位。導體圖案212及導體圖案213係於絕緣層221上之面內方向上,相互隔開既定距離而定位。於導體圖案211上設置有作為層間連接部之通路231。另外,電極241係連續地位於導體圖案212之上表面,電極242係連續地位於導體圖案213之上表面。以下,關於該等之各構成,以下進行詳細說明。此外,導體圖案211、212、213亦稱為導電部。後述導體圖案亦同樣可作為導電部。進而,導體圖案212亦稱為第1導電部,導體圖案213亦稱為第2導電部。The first wiring layer WL1 includes a conductor pattern 211, and the second wiring layer WL2 includes a conductor pattern 212 (also referred to as a first conductive portion) and a conductor pattern 213. The conductor pattern 211 is located on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 together with a height adjustment pattern 250 (also referred to as a height adjustment section) described later, and the conductor pattern 211 and the height adjustment pattern 250 are located on the surface of the substrate 210 on the upper surface 210H. In the direction, they are positioned at a predetermined distance from each other. The conductive pattern 212 and the conductive pattern 213 are positioned in the in-plane direction on the insulating layer 221 and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. A via 231 is provided on the conductive pattern 211 as an interlayer connection portion. The electrode 241 is continuously located on the upper surface of the conductive pattern 212, and the electrode 242 is continuously located on the upper surface of the conductive pattern 213. Each of these structures will be described in detail below. The conductive patterns 211, 212, and 213 are also referred to as conductive portions. A conductor pattern described later can also be used as a conductive portion. Furthermore, the conductive pattern 212 is also referred to as a first conductive portion, and the conductive pattern 213 is also referred to as a second conductive portion.

第3實施形態之「基板」並非電子電路基板之簡稱,意指成為用以製作多層配線基板200之基台(基礎)的板。即,只要配線層與絕緣層依序積層而可形成為配線基板,則於多層配線基板200中,基板210亦可不為必需之構成。基板210之種類並無特別限定,例如可列舉玻璃環氧基板、玻璃基板、矽基板等。此外,基板210之大小及厚度等可根據所需之多層配線基板200之尺寸、或搭載於多層配線基板200上之電子零件之尺寸或數量等來適當設定。此外,作為可搭載於第3實施形態之多層配線基板200上之電子零件,例如除了繼電器、電晶體、積體電路(Integrated Circuit(IC))等主動元件之外,還可列舉:電阻、電容器、電感器等被動元件等。另外,第3實施形態中,將上述所例示之電子零件中之任意1個以上之電子零件構裝而成之多層配線基板稱為「零件構裝配線基板」。The “substrate” of the third embodiment is not an abbreviation of an electronic circuit substrate, and means a board that is used as a base (base) for making the multilayer wiring substrate 200. That is, as long as the wiring layer and the insulating layer are sequentially laminated to form a wiring substrate, the substrate 210 may not be a necessary configuration in the multilayer wiring substrate 200. The type of the substrate 210 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a glass epoxy substrate, a glass substrate, and a silicon substrate. The size and thickness of the substrate 210 can be appropriately set according to the required size of the multilayer wiring substrate 200 or the size or number of electronic components mounted on the multilayer wiring substrate 200. In addition, as the electronic components that can be mounted on the multilayer wiring board 200 according to the third embodiment, for example, in addition to active components such as relays, transistors, and integrated circuits (ICs), resistors and capacitors can also be cited. , Inductors and other passive components. In addition, in the third embodiment, a multilayer wiring board formed by arranging any one or more of the electronic parts exemplified above is referred to as a "part structure assembly line substrate".

導體圖案211及導體圖案212係包含例如銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。第3實施形態中,導體圖案211與導體圖案212係經由通路231而相互連接,且於導體圖案212之上表面連接有電極241,藉此,導體圖案211、導體圖案212及電極241可相互電性連接(圖21)。The conductive pattern 211 and the conductive pattern 212 include conductive materials such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). In the third embodiment, the conductor pattern 211 and the conductor pattern 212 are connected to each other via a via 231, and an electrode 241 is connected to the upper surface of the conductor pattern 212, whereby the conductor pattern 211, the conductor pattern 212, and the electrode 241 can be electrically connected to each other. Sexual connection (Figure 21).

導體圖案213亦與導體圖案211及導體圖案212同樣,例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。第3實施形態中,於導體圖案213之上表面連接有電極242,藉此,導體圖案212與電極242可相互電性連接(圖21)。此外,導體圖案211、導體圖案212、及導體圖案213之寬度或厚度等可根據多層配線基板200之尺寸、構裝於多層配線基板200上之電子零件之尺寸或數量等來適當設定。The conductor pattern 213 is also the same as the conductor pattern 211 and the conductor pattern 212, and includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). In the third embodiment, an electrode 242 is connected to the upper surface of the conductive pattern 213, whereby the conductive pattern 212 and the electrode 242 can be electrically connected to each other (FIG. 21). In addition, the width or thickness of the conductor pattern 211, the conductor pattern 212, and the conductor pattern 213 can be appropriately set according to the size of the multilayer wiring substrate 200, the size or number of electronic components configured on the multilayer wiring substrate 200, and the like.

絕緣層221及絕緣層222例如包含環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂等絕緣材料。絕緣層221係以覆蓋導體圖案211及高度調整部50之方式位於基板210之上表面210H上,絕緣層222係以覆蓋導體圖案212及導體圖案213之方式位於絕緣層221之上表面。此外,絕緣層221及絕緣層222之厚度可根據所需之多層配線基板200之尺寸或各導體圖案之尺寸或數量等來適當設定。The insulating layer 221 and the insulating layer 222 include, for example, insulating materials such as epoxy resin, polyimide resin, and acrylic resin. The insulating layer 221 is located on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 so as to cover the conductive pattern 211 and the height adjustment part 50, and the insulating layer 222 is located on the upper surface of the insulating layer 221 so as to cover the conductive pattern 212 and the conductive pattern 213. In addition, the thickness of the insulating layer 221 and the insulating layer 222 can be appropriately set according to the required size of the multilayer wiring substrate 200 or the size or number of each conductor pattern.

通路231係與各導體圖案211~213同樣,例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。通路231之尺寸或深度(高度)並無特別限定,可根據所需之多層配線基板200之尺寸、各導體圖案211~213之尺寸及數量、以及各絕緣層之厚度等來適當設定。The via 231 is the same as each of the conductor patterns 211 to 213, and includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). The size or depth (height) of the via 231 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the required size of the multilayer wiring substrate 200, the size and number of each of the conductor patterns 211 to 213, and the thickness of each insulating layer.

電極241及電極242例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)、銀(Ag)、鉛錫合金等金屬材料。電極241及電極242可與構裝於多層配線基板200上之半導體晶片等電子零件之外部端子電性連接。只要電子零件可穩定地構裝於多層配線基板200上,則電極241及電極242之尺寸及厚度、或從絕緣層222之上表面突出之各電極241、242之形狀或突出高度並不限定於圖21所示之形態。電極241中,將於絕緣層222之上部突出之部分稱為第1突出部,電極242中,將於絕緣層222之上部突出之部分稱為第2突出部。此外,圖示雖省略,但於各電極241、242與各導體圖案212、213之間可設置UBM(Under Bump Metallization,凸塊下金屬化層)。The electrodes 241 and 242 include, for example, metal materials such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), silver (Ag), and lead-tin alloy. The electrodes 241 and 242 may be electrically connected to external terminals of electronic components such as a semiconductor wafer that is mounted on the multilayer wiring substrate 200. As long as the electronic components can be stably constructed on the multilayer wiring substrate 200, the size and thickness of the electrodes 241 and 242, or the shapes or protruding heights of the electrodes 241, 242 protruding from the upper surface of the insulating layer 222 are not limited to The form shown in FIG. 21. A portion of the electrode 241 protruding from the upper portion of the insulating layer 222 is referred to as a first protruding portion, and a portion of the electrode 242 protruding from the upper portion of the insulating layer 222 is referred to as a second protruding portion. Although not shown, UBM (Under Bump Metallization) may be provided between each of the electrodes 241 and 242 and each of the conductor patterns 212 and 213.

高度調整用圖案250係於基板210之上表面210H之面內方向,設置於絕緣層221內,且與導體圖案211隔開既定距離而定位。所謂「高度調整用圖案(亦稱為高度調整部)」,意指將多層配線基板200中之位於構裝電子零件之電極之正下方的導體圖案(第3實施形態中,為導體圖案212及導體圖案213)之積層方向上之高度位置進行調整之圖案。另外,此處之「調整」中包含如下含意:只要電子零件可穩定地構裝於多層配線基板200上,則以構裝電子零件之電極(第3實施形態中,為電極241及電極242)之高度位置大致一致之方式,調整位於電極正下方之導體圖案之高度。第3實施形態中,高度調整用圖案250係以與導體圖案213(電極242)之形成位置對應之方式,位於該導體圖案213之積層方向正下方。另外,高度調整用圖案250具有與導體圖案211之厚度大致相同之厚度。第3實施形態中,藉由高度調整用圖案250於導體圖案213之積層方向正下方,位於與積層方向之導體圖案211(第1配線層WL1)相同之高度(階層),則設置於上表面變得大致平坦之絕緣層221上之導體圖案212及導體圖案213之積層方向上之高度位置大致一致。作為構成高度調整用圖案250之材料,例如可為感光性樹脂材料等非導電材料,亦可為銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。於第3實施形態之高度調整用圖案250包含導電材料之情形時,就防止與其他導體圖案之短路之觀點而言,較佳為在與導體圖案211、導體圖案212、及導體圖案213之間電性分離。此外,只要本說明書中未事先說明,則高度調整用圖案250之材質並無特別限定。The height adjustment pattern 250 is located in the in-plane direction of the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210, is disposed in the insulating layer 221, and is positioned at a predetermined distance from the conductor pattern 211. The “pattern for height adjustment (also referred to as a height adjustment portion)” means a conductor pattern (directly in the third embodiment, the conductor pattern 212 and the conductor pattern 212 and The pattern in which the height position in the lamination direction of the conductive pattern 213) is adjusted. In addition, the "adjustment" here includes the following meanings: as long as the electronic components can be stably mounted on the multilayer wiring substrate 200, the electrodes for mounting the electronic components are used (in the third embodiment, the electrodes 241 and 242) In a manner that the height positions are substantially the same, adjust the height of the conductor pattern directly below the electrode. In the third embodiment, the height-adjusting pattern 250 is located directly below the layered direction of the conductor pattern 213 so as to correspond to the formation position of the conductor pattern 213 (electrode 242). The height adjustment pattern 250 has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the conductor pattern 211. In the third embodiment, the height-adjusting pattern 250 is provided directly below the layered direction of the conductor pattern 213, and is positioned at the same height (level) as the layered conductor pattern 211 (first wiring layer WL1), and is provided on the upper surface. The height positions in the lamination direction of the conductive pattern 212 and the conductive pattern 213 on the substantially flat insulating layer 221 are substantially the same. The material constituting the height adjustment pattern 250 may be, for example, a non-conductive material such as a photosensitive resin material, or a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), or gold (Au). When the height-adjusting pattern 250 of the third embodiment includes a conductive material, it is preferably between the conductive pattern 211, the conductive pattern 212, and the conductive pattern 213 from the viewpoint of preventing a short circuit with another conductive pattern. Electrical separation. In addition, the material of the height adjustment pattern 250 is not specifically limited unless it is previously described in this specification.

圖37係表示藉由未設置高度調整用圖案250,而於作為表層之絕緣層222'中出現積層方向上之高度位置之差的多層配線基板200'之參考圖。此外,圖37中為容易理解而誇張地描畫「差D」,但並非作為實際產生之差來描畫。參照圖37,根據與未設置高度調整用圖案250之多層配線基板之比較,對第3實施形態之高度調整用圖案250之作用效果進行詳細說明。FIG. 37 is a reference diagram showing a multilayer wiring board 200 ′ in which a difference in height position in the stacking direction occurs in the insulating layer 222 ′ as a surface layer without providing the height adjustment pattern 250. In addition, in FIG. 37, "difference D" is drawn exaggerated for easy understanding, but it is not drawn as a difference actually generated. Referring to FIG. 37, the operation and effect of the height adjustment pattern 250 according to the third embodiment will be described in detail based on comparison with a multilayer wiring board without the height adjustment pattern 250.

圖37所示之多層配線基板200'中,於基板210之上表面210H之與電極241之積層方向正下方相當之部分設置有導體圖案211,但在與電極242之積層方向正下方相當之部分未設置導體圖案211。因此,於多層配線基板200'之形成過程中,於以覆蓋導體圖案211之方式設置有絕緣層221'之情形時,將電極241之積層方向正下方之導體圖案211覆蓋的絕緣層221'部分之高度位置與電極242之積層方向正下方之絕緣層221'部分之高度位置相比,僅高出導體圖案211之厚度。In the multilayer wiring substrate 200 ′ shown in FIG. 37, a conductor pattern 211 is provided on a portion of the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 that is directly below the layered direction of the electrode 241, but a portion that is directly below the layered direction of the electrode 242. The conductor pattern 211 is not provided. Therefore, in the process of forming the multilayer wiring substrate 200 ′, when an insulating layer 221 ′ is provided so as to cover the conductor pattern 211, a portion of the insulating layer 221 ′ covered by the conductor pattern 211 directly below the lamination direction of the electrode 241. The height position is only higher than the thickness of the conductor pattern 211 compared with the height position of the insulating layer 221 ′ portion directly below the lamination direction of the electrode 242.

於該狀態之絕緣層221'上,設置經由通路231而與導體圖案211連接之導體圖案212,且於電極242之積層方向正下方之絕緣層221'上設置導體圖案213之情形時,於導體圖案212與導體圖案213之間出現積層方向上之高度位置之差D(圖37)。因此,於設置於導體圖案212之上表面之電極241、與設置於導體圖案213之上表面之電極242之間亦出現高度位置之差。如此一來,經由出現高度位置之差之兩電極,難以穩定地構裝電子零件。When the conductor pattern 212 connected to the conductor pattern 211 via the via 231 is provided on the insulation layer 221 'in this state, and the conductor pattern 213 is provided on the insulation layer 221' directly below the stacking direction of the electrode 242, the conductor A difference D (FIG. 37) in the height position between the patterns 212 and the conductor pattern 213 in the lamination direction occurs. Therefore, a difference in height position also occurs between the electrode 241 provided on the upper surface of the conductive pattern 212 and the electrode 242 provided on the upper surface of the conductive pattern 213. In this way, it is difficult to stably construct an electronic component via the two electrodes having a difference in height position.

另一方面,依據第3實施形態之多層配線基板200,如上所述,藉由在電極242之積層方向正下方,在與導體圖案211相同之高度位置上設置有高度調整用圖案250,可使設置於該等上層之絕緣層221之上表面大致平坦,可使形成於絕緣層221上之2個導體圖案212、213之高度位置大致一致(圖21)。因此,可構裝電子零件之電極241及電極242之高度位置(具體而言,從基板210之上表面至電極241之上表面為止之高度、及從基板210之上表面至電極242之上表面為止之高度)亦大致一致,因此,能夠實現可穩定地構裝電子零件之高品質之多層配線基板200。此外,較佳為以導體圖案212、213間之高度位置之差成為例如0μm~3μm之範圍內、較佳為1.5μm以下之方式,設置有高度調整用圖案250。藉由在上述之範圍內調整該高度位置之差,可相對於多層配線基板200之表層而大致平行地構裝電子零件。若該高度位置之差超過3μm,則當將電子零件構裝於多層配線基板200上時,擔憂容易產生電子零件與多層配線基板200之連接不良。On the other hand, according to the multilayer wiring board 200 according to the third embodiment, as described above, by providing the height adjustment pattern 250 at the same height position as the conductor pattern 211 directly below the lamination direction of the electrode 242, it is possible to make The upper surfaces of the insulating layers 221 provided on the upper layers are substantially flat, so that the height positions of the two conductor patterns 212 and 213 formed on the insulating layer 221 are substantially the same (FIG. 21). Therefore, the height positions of the electrode 241 and the electrode 242 of the electronic component (specifically, the height from the upper surface of the substrate 210 to the upper surface of the electrode 241 and the upper surface of the substrate 210 to the upper surface of the electrode 242 can be configured). The heights up to this point are also approximately the same. Therefore, a high-quality multilayer wiring board 200 capable of stably mounting electronic components can be realized. The height adjustment pattern 250 is preferably provided so that the difference in height position between the conductor patterns 212 and 213 is within a range of, for example, 0 μm to 3 μm, and preferably 1.5 μm or less. By adjusting the difference in the height position within the above-mentioned range, electronic components can be structured approximately parallel to the surface layer of the multilayer wiring substrate 200. If the difference between the height positions exceeds 3 μm, there is a concern that a poor connection between the electronic component and the multilayer wiring substrate 200 may easily occur when the electronic component is mounted on the multilayer wiring substrate 200.

<第4實施形態> 圖22係表示第4實施形態之多層配線基板之概略剖面圖。此外,對與第3實施形態大致相同之構成標註同一符號,且省略其詳細說明。第4實施形態之多層配線基板200與第3實施形態之不同之處在於:具備第1~第3配線層WL1~WL3之3層積層而成之多層配線層200A,於構成第3配線層WL3之導體圖案213(電極242)之積層方向正下方設置有高度調整用圖案251,且於高度調整用圖案251之積層方向正下方設置有高度調整用圖案250。即,於第4實施形態之多層配線基板200中,於第1配線層WL1與第3配線層WL3之間設置有第2配線層WL2,第2配線層WL2具備導體圖案214。於第2配線層WL2與第3配線層WL3之間定位有絕緣層223。<Fourth Embodiment> Fig. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multilayer wiring board according to a fourth embodiment. In addition, components that are substantially the same as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. The multilayer wiring board 200 according to the fourth embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that it includes a multilayer wiring layer 200A formed by stacking three layers of first to third wiring layers WL1 to WL3, and constitutes a third wiring layer WL3. A height adjustment pattern 251 is provided directly below the layered direction of the conductor pattern 213 (electrode 242), and a height adjustment pattern 250 is provided directly below the layered direction of the height adjustment pattern 251. That is, in the multilayer wiring substrate 200 according to the fourth embodiment, a second wiring layer WL2 is provided between the first wiring layer WL1 and the third wiring layer WL3, and the second wiring layer WL2 includes a conductor pattern 214. An insulating layer 223 is positioned between the second wiring layer WL2 and the third wiring layer WL3.

導體圖案214係與高度調整用圖案251一併位於絕緣層221上,導體圖案214及高度調整用圖案251係於絕緣層221上之面內方向上相互隔開既定距離而定位。於導體圖案214上設置有作為層間連接部之通路232。高度調整用圖案251具有與導體圖案214之厚度大致相同之厚度,且具有與高度調整用圖案250大致相同之構成。The conductor pattern 214 and the height adjustment pattern 251 are located on the insulating layer 221 together, and the conductor pattern 214 and the height adjustment pattern 251 are positioned at a predetermined distance from each other in the in-plane direction on the insulation layer 221. The conductor pattern 214 is provided with a via 232 as an interlayer connection portion. The height adjustment pattern 251 has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the conductor pattern 214, and has a structure substantially the same as the height adjustment pattern 250.

導體圖案214係與導體圖案211、導體圖案212及導體圖案213同樣,例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。第4實施形態中,導體圖案211與導體圖案214經由通路231而連接,導體圖案214與導體圖案212經由通路232而連接,且於導體圖案212上連接有電極241,藉此,導體圖案211、導體圖案214、導體圖案212、及電極241可相互電性連接(圖22)。The conductor pattern 214 is similar to the conductor pattern 211, the conductor pattern 212, and the conductor pattern 213, and includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). In the fourth embodiment, the conductor pattern 211 and the conductor pattern 214 are connected via a via 231, the conductor pattern 214 and the conductor pattern 212 are connected via a via 232, and an electrode 241 is connected to the conductor pattern 212, whereby the conductor patterns 211, The conductive pattern 214, the conductive pattern 212, and the electrode 241 can be electrically connected to each other (FIG. 22).

絕緣層223係與絕緣層221及絕緣層222同樣,例如可包含環氧樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂等絕緣材料。此外,絕緣層223之厚度可於在積層方向上之鄰接之配線層(第1配線層WL1與第2配線層WL2、第2配線層WL2與第3配線層WL3)間不短路之程度之範圍內適當設定。The insulating layer 223 is the same as the insulating layer 221 and the insulating layer 222, and may include an insulating material such as epoxy resin, polyimide resin, and acrylic resin. In addition, the thickness of the insulating layer 223 may be within a range such that there is no short circuit between adjacent wiring layers (the first wiring layer WL1 and the second wiring layer WL2, the second wiring layer WL2, and the third wiring layer WL3) in the lamination direction. Set appropriately.

通路232係與通路231同樣,例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。通路232之尺寸(例如寬度或深度)並無特別限定,可根據所需之多層配線基板200之尺寸、各導體圖案之尺寸或間隔、以及各絕緣層之厚度等來適當設定。The via 232 is the same as the via 231, and includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). The size (eg, width or depth) of the via 232 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the required size of the multilayer wiring substrate 200, the size or interval of each conductor pattern, and the thickness of each insulating layer.

高度調整用圖案251係於絕緣層221上之面內方向,與導體圖案214隔開既定距離而定位。於第4實施形態中,於高度調整用圖案251之上方定位導體圖案213(電極242),且於高度調整用圖案251之下方定位高度調整用圖案250。另外,高度調整用圖案251具有與導體圖案214之厚度大致相同之厚度。第4實施形態中,於導體圖案213(電極242)之積層方向正下方,使高度調整用圖案250位於與導體圖案211(第1配線層WL1)相同之高度(階層),而且使高度調整用圖案251位於與導體圖案214(第2配線層WL2)相同之位置,藉此,設置於該等上層之絕緣層223之上表面大致平坦,因此可使設置於絕緣層223上之導體圖案212以及導體圖案213(第3配線層WL3)之積層方向上之高度位置大致一致。The height adjustment pattern 251 is positioned in the in-plane direction on the insulating layer 221 and is positioned at a predetermined distance from the conductor pattern 214. In the fourth embodiment, the conductor pattern 213 (electrode 242) is positioned above the height adjustment pattern 251, and the height adjustment pattern 250 is located below the height adjustment pattern 251. The height adjustment pattern 251 has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the conductor pattern 214. In the fourth embodiment, the height adjustment pattern 250 is positioned directly below the layered direction of the conductor pattern 213 (electrode 242) at the same height (level) as the conductor pattern 211 (first wiring layer WL1), and the height adjustment pattern is used. The pattern 251 is located at the same position as the conductor pattern 214 (the second wiring layer WL2), whereby the upper surface of the insulating layers 223 provided on the upper layers is substantially flat, so that the conductor patterns 212 and The height positions of the conductive patterns 213 (the third wiring layer WL3) in the lamination direction are substantially the same.

第4實施形態中,對具備3層配線層積層而成之多層配線層200A的多層配線基板200進行說明,但本發明並不限定於此,亦可為具備4層以上之配線層積層而成之多層配線層的多層配線基板。In the fourth embodiment, a multilayer wiring board 200 including a multilayer wiring layer 200A formed by stacking three wiring layers will be described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be formed by stacking wiring layers having four or more layers. Multilayer wiring board with multiple wiring layers.

<第5實施形態> 圖23係表示第5實施形態之多層配線基板之概略剖面圖。此外,對與第3實施形態大致相同之構成標註同一符號,且省略其詳細說明。第5實施形態之多層配線基板200與第3實施形態之多層配線基板200之不同之處在於:高度調整用圖案250經由通路233而與導體圖案213電性連接。即,第5實施形態中,高度調整用圖案250例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。關於通路233,當然亦與通路231同樣,例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。<Fifth Embodiment> Fig. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multilayer wiring board according to a fifth embodiment. In addition, components that are substantially the same as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. The multilayer wiring substrate 200 according to the fifth embodiment is different from the multilayer wiring substrate 200 according to the third embodiment in that the height adjustment pattern 250 is electrically connected to the conductor pattern 213 through the via 233. That is, in the fifth embodiment, the height adjustment pattern 250 includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). The via 233 is, of course, the same as the via 231, and includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au).

依據上述構成,與第3實施形態同樣,絕緣層221之上表面大致平坦,因此可使設置於絕緣層221上之導體圖案212(電極241)以及導體圖案213(電極242)之積層方向上之高度位置大致一致,而且可將高度調整用圖案250用於與導體圖案213(電極242)導通之導體圖案之一部分。According to the above configuration, as in the third embodiment, the upper surface of the insulating layer 221 is substantially flat, so that the conductive pattern 212 (electrode 241) and the conductive pattern 213 (electrode 242) provided on the insulating layer 221 can be stacked in the direction The height positions are substantially the same, and the height adjustment pattern 250 can be used for a part of the conductor pattern that is in conduction with the conductor pattern 213 (the electrode 242).

<第6實施形態> 圖24係表示第6實施形態之多層配線基板之概略剖面圖。此外,對與第3實施形態大致相同之構成標註同一符號,且省略其詳細說明。第4實施形態中,與第3實施形態之多層配線基板200等之不同之處在於:導體圖案211不僅位於導體圖案212(電極241)之積層方向正下方,而且亦位於導體圖案213(電極242)之積層方向正下方,且於基板210之上表面210H之圖示上之左右方向上以橫長之寬度構成。即,第6實施形態之多層配線基板200之導體圖案211兼為高度調整用圖案。第6實施形態中,若欲依據通常之配線規則來配置第1配線層WL1之導體圖案211,則於電極241之積層方向正下方配置導體圖案211,但有時於電極242之積層方向正下方不配置導體圖案211。於此種情形時,第3實施形態中藉由設置高度調整用圖案250而使導體圖案212、213(電極241、242)之高度位置大致一致。第6實施形態中,代替第3實施形態之高度調整用圖案250,將依據通常之配線規則而未配置之導體圖案211亦引向電極242之積層方向下方,藉此與第3實施形態同樣,絕緣層221之上表面大致平坦,因此可使設置於絕緣層221上之導體圖案212(電極241)以及導體圖案213(電極242)之積層方向上之高度位置大致一致。<Sixth Embodiment> FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multilayer wiring board according to a sixth embodiment. In addition, components that are substantially the same as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. The fourth embodiment is different from the multilayer wiring board 200 and the like in the third embodiment in that the conductor pattern 211 is located not only directly below the lamination direction of the conductor pattern 212 (electrode 241) but also the conductor pattern 213 (electrode 242). ) Is directly below the lamination direction, and is formed with a horizontally long width in the left-right direction on the diagram of the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210. That is, the conductor pattern 211 of the multilayer wiring board 200 according to the sixth embodiment also serves as a pattern for height adjustment. In the sixth embodiment, if the conductor pattern 211 of the first wiring layer WL1 is to be arranged in accordance with a general wiring rule, the conductor pattern 211 is arranged directly below the lamination direction of the electrode 241, but may be directly below the lamination direction of the electrode 242 The conductor pattern 211 is not arranged. In this case, in the third embodiment, the height positions of the conductor patterns 212 and 213 (electrodes 241 and 242) are made substantially uniform by providing the height adjustment pattern 250. In the sixth embodiment, instead of the height-adjusting pattern 250 of the third embodiment, the conductor pattern 211 that is not arranged according to the usual wiring rules is also directed downward in the direction of the lamination of the electrodes 242. This is the same as the third embodiment. The upper surface of the insulating layer 221 is substantially flat. Therefore, the height positions of the conductive pattern 212 (electrode 241) and the conductive pattern 213 (electrode 242) provided on the insulating layer 221 can be substantially the same.

<第7實施形態> 圖25係表示第7實施形態之多層配線基板200之概略剖面圖。此外,對與上述各實施形態之多層配線基板200相同之構成標註同一符號,且省略其詳細說明。第7實施形態中,於基板210之上表面210H中,於電極241之積層方向下方之區域設置有導體圖案211,且於電極242之積層方向下方之區域設置有高度調整用圖案250,但於夾持於電極241與電極242之間之部分的積層方向下方之區域,導體圖案211及高度調整用圖案250均未設置(參照圖25)。因此,於設置被覆導體圖案211及高度調整用圖案250之絕緣層221之情形時,於夾持於電極241與電極242之間之部分的積層方向下方之區域,將基板210之上表面210H部分覆蓋之絕緣層221部分之高度位置變得低於將導體圖案211及高度調整用圖案250分別覆蓋之絕緣層221部分。於該變低之絕緣層221部分設置導體圖案217,覆蓋導體圖案217之絕緣層223部分之高度位置變得低於將設置有導體圖案214及導體圖案215之部分分別覆蓋之絕緣層223之高度位置。即,第2配線層WL2中,導體圖案214、215之高度位置與導體圖案217之高度位置錯開。而且,於變低之絕緣層223部分,經由通路232C而設置有導體圖案218。因此,覆蓋導體圖案218之絕緣層222部分之高度位置變得低於將導體圖案212及導體圖案213分別覆蓋之絕緣層222部分之高度位置,且於絕緣層222之上表面成為凹部222C而出現。<Seventh Embodiment> Fig. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multilayer wiring board 200 according to a seventh embodiment. In addition, the same components as those of the multilayer wiring board 200 of each of the above embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. In the seventh embodiment, on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210, a conductor pattern 211 is provided in a region below the lamination direction of the electrode 241, and a height adjustment pattern 250 is provided in a region below the lamination direction of the electrode 242. Neither the conductor pattern 211 nor the height-adjusting pattern 250 is provided in a region below the stacking direction of a portion sandwiched between the electrode 241 and the electrode 242 (see FIG. 25). Therefore, when the insulating layer 221 covering the conductor pattern 211 and the height-adjusting pattern 250 is provided, a portion of the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 is located in a region below the lamination direction of the portion sandwiched between the electrode 241 and the electrode 242. The height position of the covered insulating layer 221 portion becomes lower than the portions of the insulating layer 221 that respectively cover the conductor pattern 211 and the height adjustment pattern 250. A conductive pattern 217 is provided on the lowered insulating layer 221, and the height position of the insulating layer 223 portion covering the conductive pattern 217 becomes lower than the height of the insulating layer 223 covering the portion provided with the conductive pattern 214 and the conductive pattern 215, respectively. position. That is, in the second wiring layer WL2, the height positions of the conductor patterns 214 and 215 and the height positions of the conductor patterns 217 are staggered. A conductive pattern 218 is provided in the lower portion of the insulating layer 223 through the via 232C. Therefore, the height position of the insulating layer 222 portion covering the conductive pattern 218 becomes lower than the height position of the insulating layer 222 portion covering the conductive pattern 212 and the conductive pattern 213, respectively, and appears as a recess 222C on the upper surface of the insulating layer 222. .

第7實施形態之多層配線基板200中,於多層配線層200A之表層之面內方向中央出現凹部222C,但構裝電子零件之電極241及電極242之高度位置大致一致。因此,可經由電極241及電極242而對多層配線基板200穩定地構裝電子零件270。即,如第7實施形態之多層配線基板200般,只要於可使如凹部222C般之電子零件270穩定地構裝之方面無影響,則構成位於最上層之配線層(於圖25所示之形態中為第3配線層WL3)之各導體圖案中的不與電極連接之部分(圖25所示之導體圖案218)之高度位置可低於與電極連接之部分(圖25所示之導體圖案212、213)之高度位置,若為可構裝電子零件270之電極彼此之高度位置大致一致即可。In the multilayer wiring board 200 according to the seventh embodiment, a recessed portion 222C appears in the center in the plane of the surface layer of the multilayer wiring layer 200A. However, the height positions of the electrodes 241 and 242 constituting the electronic components are substantially the same. Therefore, the electronic component 270 can be stably mounted on the multilayer wiring board 200 via the electrodes 241 and 242. That is, like the multilayer wiring board 200 of the seventh embodiment, as long as it does not affect the stable placement of the electronic parts 270 such as the recessed portion 222C, the wiring layer located at the uppermost layer (as shown in FIG. 25) is constituted. In the form, the portion of each conductor pattern of the third wiring layer WL3) that is not connected to the electrode (the conductor pattern 218 shown in FIG. 25) can be lower in height than the portion that is connected to the electrode (the conductor pattern shown in FIG. 25). The height positions of 212, 213) may be substantially the same as the height positions of the electrodes capable of constructing the electronic component 270.

<第8實施形態> 圖26係表示第8實施形態之多層配線基板200之概略剖面圖。此外,對與上述各實施形態相同之構成標註同一符號,且省略其詳細說明。第8實施形態之多層配線基板200具有如下構造:設置有於基板210之厚度方向上貫通之導通孔通路210TH,於基板210之上表面210H上設置有多層配線層200A,且於基板210之下表面210L上設置有多層配線層200B。導通孔通路210TH例如包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等導電材料。導通孔通路210TH係作為將多層配線層200A之導體圖案211與多層配線層200B之導體圖案261電性連接之導電體而發揮功能。此外,作為多層配線層200A,採用與第3實施形態之多層配線基板200中之多層配線層相同之構成。作為第8實施形態之多層配線層200B,採用以基板210作為邊界而使多層配線層200A反轉之積層構造,但為了說明之簡略化而方便地採用,並不限定於該構造,可適當設定各種積層構造。<Eighth Embodiment> Fig. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a multilayer wiring board 200 according to an eighth embodiment. In addition, the same components as those in the above-mentioned embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted. The multilayer wiring substrate 200 according to the eighth embodiment has a structure in which a via hole 210TH penetrating in a thickness direction of the substrate 210 is provided, and a multilayer wiring layer 200A is provided on an upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 and under the substrate 210. A multilayer wiring layer 200B is provided on the surface 210L. The via hole 210TH includes, for example, a conductive material such as copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and gold (Au). The via hole 210TH functions as a conductor that electrically connects the conductor pattern 211 of the multilayer wiring layer 200A and the conductor pattern 261 of the multilayer wiring layer 200B. The multilayer wiring layer 200A has the same configuration as the multilayer wiring layer in the multilayer wiring substrate 200 of the third embodiment. As the multilayer wiring layer 200B according to the eighth embodiment, a multilayer structure in which the multilayer wiring layer 200A is inverted with the substrate 210 as a boundary is adopted. However, it is conveniently used for the sake of simplification of the description, and is not limited to this structure and can be appropriately set. Various laminated structures.

多層配線層200B係由導體圖案261構成之第1配線層WL200B以及由導體圖案262、263構成之第2配線層WL2B從基板210之下表面210L側起依序積層而成,於第1配線層WL200B與第2配線層WL2B之間定位有絕緣層271,且以覆蓋第2配線層WL2B之方式定位有絕緣層272。於多層配線層200B之表層設置有電極281及電極282。第1配線層WL200B係由導體圖案261構成,導體圖案261係與高度調整用圖案252一併位於基板210之下表面210L上。導體圖案261與高度調整用圖案252係於基板210之下表面210L上之面內方向,隔開既定距離而定位。第2配線層WL2B係由導體圖案262及導體圖案263所構成,且於導體圖案261與導體圖案262之間,設置有作為將其等電性連接之層間連接部之通路34。於導體圖案262之上表面定位有電極281,且於導體圖案263之上表面連續地定位有電極282。高度調整用圖案252具有與導體圖案261之厚度大致相同之厚度,且具有與高度調整用圖案250大致相同之構成。於第8實施形態中,藉由高度調整用圖案252位於與導體圖案261(第1配線層WL200B)大致相同之高度(階層),且位於導體圖案263(電極282)之積層方向正下方,而使絕緣層271之下表面變得大致平坦,因此設置於絕緣層271上之導體圖案262(電極281)以及導體圖案263(電極282)之高度位置成為大致一致。The multilayer wiring layer 200B is a first wiring layer WL200B composed of a conductor pattern 261 and a second wiring layer WL2B composed of a conductor pattern 262 and 263, which are sequentially laminated from the lower surface 210L side of the substrate 210, and are formed on the first wiring layer An insulating layer 271 is positioned between WL200B and the second wiring layer WL2B, and an insulating layer 272 is positioned so as to cover the second wiring layer WL2B. An electrode 281 and an electrode 282 are provided on a surface layer of the multilayer wiring layer 200B. The first wiring layer WL200B is composed of a conductor pattern 261, and the conductor pattern 261 is located on the lower surface 210L of the substrate 210 together with the height adjustment pattern 252. The conductive pattern 261 and the height-adjusting pattern 252 are positioned in the in-plane direction on the lower surface 210L of the substrate 210 and are positioned at a predetermined distance. The second wiring layer WL2B is composed of a conductor pattern 262 and a conductor pattern 263, and a path 34 is provided between the conductor pattern 261 and the conductor pattern 262 as an interlayer connection portion for electrically connecting the same. An electrode 281 is positioned on the upper surface of the conductive pattern 262, and an electrode 282 is continuously positioned on the upper surface of the conductive pattern 263. The height adjustment pattern 252 has a thickness substantially the same as the thickness of the conductor pattern 261, and has a configuration substantially the same as the height adjustment pattern 250. In the eighth embodiment, the height adjustment pattern 252 is located at the same height (layer) as the conductor pattern 261 (the first wiring layer WL200B), and is located directly below the layer direction of the conductor pattern 263 (the electrode 282), and Since the lower surface of the insulating layer 271 is made substantially flat, the height positions of the conductor pattern 262 (electrode 281) and the conductor pattern 263 (electrode 282) provided on the insulating layer 271 are substantially the same.

[多層配線基板的製造方法] 圖27係表示本發明之一實施形態之多層配線基板的製造方法之步驟圖,圖28係表示繼圖27之製造步驟之後之步驟的步驟圖。以下,以第3實施形態之多層配線基板200之製造方法為例進行說明。[Manufacturing Method of Multilayer Wiring Board] FIG. 27 is a step diagram showing a manufacturing method of a multilayer wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 28 is a step diagram showing steps subsequent to the manufacturing step of FIG. 27. Hereinafter, a manufacturing method of the multilayer wiring board 200 according to the third embodiment will be described as an example.

首先,作為基板210,準備具有所需厚度及大小之以玻璃環氧為主要材料之基板,於基板210之上表面210H上形成導體圖案211、及高度調整用圖案250(圖27(A))。作為形成導體圖案211之方法,例如可列舉:於基板210之上表面210H上形成導電層,於該導電層上形成抗蝕圖案,然後,將該抗蝕圖案作為光罩而進行蝕刻之方法等。作為於基板210之上表面210H上形成導電層之方法,例如可列舉:濺鍍法等真空成膜法、或鍍敷法(無電解電鍍法、經由形成於基板210之上表面210H上之種子層的電解電鍍法等)等。抗蝕圖案可藉由對乾膜抗蝕劑或液體抗蝕劑之曝光/顯影處理而形成。高度調整用圖案250可於形成導體圖案211後,形成於基板210之上表面210H中之既定區域(應形成高度調整用圖案250之區域),亦可於形成導體圖案211之前形成。此外,於高度調整用圖案250包含導電材料之情形時,可與形成上述導體圖案211之同時形成高度調整用圖案250。作為形成包含感光性樹脂材料等非導電材料之高度調整用圖案250之方法,例如可列舉:利用旋轉塗布法等形成感光性樹脂層,對該感光性樹脂層進行曝光/顯影之方法等。此外,基板210並不限定上述以玻璃環氧作為主要材料之基板,以玻璃、矽等作為主要材料之基板亦可適合使用。First, as the substrate 210, a substrate having glass epoxy as a main material having a desired thickness and size is prepared, and a conductor pattern 211 and a height adjustment pattern 250 are formed on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 (FIG. 27 (A)) . Examples of the method for forming the conductor pattern 211 include a method of forming a conductive layer on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210, forming a resist pattern on the conductive layer, and then etching the resist pattern as a photomask. . Examples of the method for forming a conductive layer on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 include, for example, a vacuum film formation method such as sputtering, or a plating method (electroless plating method, via seeds formed on the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210). Layer electrolytic plating method, etc.). The resist pattern may be formed by an exposure / development process for a dry film resist or a liquid resist. The height adjustment pattern 250 may be formed in a predetermined region (the region where the height adjustment pattern 250 should be formed) in the upper surface 210H of the substrate 210 after the conductor pattern 211 is formed, or may be formed before the conductor pattern 211 is formed. When the height adjustment pattern 250 includes a conductive material, the height adjustment pattern 250 may be formed at the same time as the conductive pattern 211 is formed. Examples of a method for forming the height-adjusting pattern 250 including a non-conductive material such as a photosensitive resin material include a method of forming a photosensitive resin layer by a spin coating method, and exposing / developing the photosensitive resin layer. In addition, the substrate 210 is not limited to the substrate using glass epoxy as a main material, and a substrate using glass, silicon, or the like as a main material may also be suitably used.

其次,以覆蓋導體圖案211、及高度調整用圖案250之方式形成絕緣層221(圖27(B))。該絕緣層221可利用所謂之塗布法來形成,即,利用旋轉塗布、浸漬塗布、噴射塗布、棒式塗布等方法來塗布環氧樹脂溶液等,乾燥後,使其加熱硬化。本實施形態中,導體圖案211上之絕緣層221之高度位置與高度調整用圖案250上之絕緣層221之高度位置大致一致。作為構成絕緣層221之樹脂材料,除環氧樹脂之外,還使用聚醯亞胺樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂等。另外,絕緣層221可為單層構造,亦可為2層以上之積層構造。Next, an insulating layer 221 is formed so as to cover the conductor pattern 211 and the height adjustment pattern 250 (FIG. 27 (B)). The insulating layer 221 can be formed by a so-called coating method, that is, an epoxy resin solution or the like is applied by a method such as spin coating, dip coating, spray coating, or bar coating, etc., and dried and then heat-hardened. In this embodiment, the height position of the insulating layer 221 on the conductor pattern 211 and the height position of the insulating layer 221 on the height adjustment pattern 250 are substantially the same. As the resin material constituting the insulating layer 221, a polyimide resin, an acrylic resin, or the like is used in addition to the epoxy resin. In addition, the insulating layer 221 may have a single-layer structure or a multilayer structure of two or more layers.

其次,以導體圖案211之上表面之一部分露出之方式,形成於厚度方向上貫通絕緣層221之貫通孔231'(圖27(C))。貫通孔231'可利用如下方法等來形成:例如,於絕緣層221上形成所需之抗蝕圖案,將該抗蝕圖案作為光罩,利用所需之蝕刻液進行蝕刻。Next, a through hole 231 ′ penetrating the insulating layer 221 in the thickness direction is formed so that a part of the upper surface of the conductor pattern 211 is exposed (FIG. 27 (C)). The through hole 231 ′ can be formed by, for example, a method such as forming a desired resist pattern on the insulating layer 221, using the resist pattern as a photomask, and performing etching with a desired etching solution.

其次,於貫通孔31'中填充導電材料而形成通路231,並且於絕緣層221上形成導體圖案212及導體圖案213(圖27(D))。通路231、導體圖案212及導體圖案213可以與上述導體圖案211相同之方式形成。通路231、導體圖案212及導體圖案213之形成中,適合使用包含銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)等、包含該等之合金。Next, a conductive material is filled in the through hole 31 ′ to form a via 231, and a conductive pattern 212 and a conductive pattern 213 are formed on the insulating layer 221 (FIG. 27 (D)). The via 231, the conductor pattern 212, and the conductor pattern 213 can be formed in the same manner as the conductor pattern 211 described above. In the formation of the via 231, the conductor pattern 212, and the conductor pattern 213, an alloy containing copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), or the like is suitably used.

然後,以覆蓋導體圖案212及導體圖案213之方式形成絕緣層222(圖28(A))。絕緣層222可利用所謂之塗布法來形成,即,利用旋轉塗布、浸漬塗布、噴射塗布、棒式塗布等方法來塗布環氧樹脂溶液等,乾燥後,使其加熱硬化。構成絕緣層222之樹脂材料可使用與構成絕緣層221之樹脂材料相同者,亦可使用不同種類之樹脂材料。Then, an insulating layer 222 is formed so as to cover the conductor pattern 212 and the conductor pattern 213 (FIG. 28 (A)). The insulating layer 222 can be formed by a so-called coating method, that is, an epoxy resin solution or the like is applied by a method such as spin coating, dip coating, spray coating, or bar coating, and then dried and then heat-hardened. The resin material constituting the insulating layer 222 may be the same as the resin material constituting the insulating layer 221, or a different kind of resin material may be used.

然後,以導體圖案212之上表面之一部分露出之方式,形成於厚度方向上貫通絕緣層222之貫通孔241',並且以導體圖案213之上表面之一部分露出之方式,形成於絕緣層222之厚度方向上貫通之貫通孔242'(圖28(B))。貫通孔241'及貫通孔242'可利用與上述貫通孔231'之形成方法大致相同之方法而形成。Then, a through hole 241 ′ penetrating the insulating layer 222 in a thickness direction is formed so that a part of the upper surface of the conductor pattern 212 is exposed, and is formed in the insulating layer 222 so that a part of the upper surface of the conductor pattern 213 is exposed. A through hole 242 'penetrating in the thickness direction (FIG. 28 (B)). The through hole 241 'and the through hole 242' can be formed by a method substantially the same as the method of forming the through hole 231 '.

其次,於貫通孔241'中填充導電材料而形成電極241,於貫通孔242'中填充導電材料而形成電極242(圖28(C))。電極241及電極242可使用構成電極241、42之材料(例如,銅(Cu)、鎳(Ni)、金(Au)、鉛錫合金等),以與導體圖案211~213相同之方式形成。藉由以上之步驟,可製作導體圖案212(電極241)及導體圖案213(電極242)之高度位置大致一致之多層配線基板200。Next, the through hole 241 'is filled with a conductive material to form an electrode 241, and the through hole 242' is filled with a conductive material to form an electrode 242 (FIG. 28 (C)). The electrodes 241 and 242 can be formed in the same manner as the conductor patterns 211 to 213 using materials (for example, copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), lead-tin alloy, etc.) constituting the electrodes 241 and 42. Through the above steps, the multilayer wiring substrate 200 having the height positions of the conductor pattern 212 (electrode 241) and the conductor pattern 213 (electrode 242) that are approximately the same can be produced.

<第9實施形態> 本實施形態中,對包含第1實施形態中所說明之發光元件以外之元件的半導體裝置進行說明。<Ninth Embodiment> In this embodiment, a semiconductor device including elements other than the light-emitting element described in the first embodiment will be described.

圖29係半導體裝置500之剖面圖。如圖29所示,半導體裝置500具備:包含電晶體之經晶片化之半導體元件600、高頻元件620、內插器700、以及封裝基板800。半導體元件600具有作為中央運算處理裝置(CPU:Central Processing Unit)之功能、或者作為存儲裝置之功能。高頻元件係與高頻對應之被動元件,包含電感器、電容元件、電阻元件等。內插器700具有將封裝基板800、與半導體元件600及高頻元件620進行轉接之功能。半導體元件600及高頻元件620、與內插器700係使用端子650而電性連接。另外,半導體元件600、與高頻元件620之間可由模具樹脂而密封。另外,內插器700、與封裝基板800係使用端子750來連接。另外,內插器700、與封裝基板800之間隙可使用底部填充樹脂而密封。內插器700及封裝基板800中可使用配線基板100。FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor device 500. As shown in FIG. 29, the semiconductor device 500 includes a wafered semiconductor element 600 including a transistor, a high-frequency element 620, an interposer 700, and a package substrate 800. The semiconductor device 600 has a function as a central processing unit (CPU: Central Processing Unit) or a function as a storage device. High-frequency components are passive components corresponding to high frequencies, including inductors, capacitors, and resistance elements. The interposer 700 has a function of transferring the package substrate 800 to the semiconductor element 600 and the high-frequency element 620. The semiconductor element 600 and the high-frequency element 620 are electrically connected to the interposer 700 using a terminal 650. The semiconductor element 600 and the high-frequency element 620 may be sealed with a mold resin. The interposer 700 and the package substrate 800 are connected using terminals 750. The gap between the interposer 700 and the package substrate 800 can be sealed using an underfill resin. The wiring substrate 100 can be used for the interposer 700 and the package substrate 800.

<第10實施形態> 本實施形態中,對將第1~第8實施形態中所說明之配線基板100應用於電氣機器中之例子進行說明。<Tenth Embodiment> In this embodiment, an example in which the wiring board 100 described in the first to eighth embodiments is applied to an electric device will be described.

圖30及圖31係對電氣機器進行說明之圖。包含配線基板100之半導體裝置例如用於:行動終端(行動電話、智慧型手機及筆記型個人電腦、遊戲機等)、資訊處理裝置(桌上型個人電腦、伺服器、汽車導航等)、家庭用電氣機器(電子爐、空調、洗衣機、冰箱)、汽車等各種電氣機器。FIG. 30 and FIG. 31 are diagrams for explaining electric equipment. Semiconductor devices including the wiring board 100 are used in, for example, mobile terminals (mobile phones, smartphones, notebook personal computers, game consoles, etc.), information processing devices (desktop personal computers, servers, car navigation, etc.), households Use electrical equipment (electronic stove, air conditioner, washing machine, refrigerator), automobile and other electrical equipment.

圖30為分塊LED 2000。分塊LED 2000中,格子狀地配置有發光裝置1000,發光裝置1000構裝於配線基板100上。藉由使用第1~第8實施形態中所說明之配線基板100,可抑制LED元件之發光面之方向偏差,藉由難以目視確認分塊之接縫的效果,可提供顯示性能良好之裝置。Figure 30 shows a block LED 2000. In the block LED 2000, the light emitting devices 1000 are arranged in a grid pattern, and the light emitting devices 1000 are mounted on the wiring substrate 100. By using the wiring substrate 100 described in the first to eighth embodiments, it is possible to suppress the direction deviation of the light emitting surface of the LED element, and it is difficult to visually confirm the effect of the divided seams, thereby providing a device with good display performance.

圖31(A)為智慧型手機4000。圖31(B)為可攜式遊戲機5000。圖31(C)為筆記型個人電腦6000。Figure 31 (A) shows a smart phone 4000. FIG. 31 (B) shows a portable game machine 5000. Figure 31 (C) shows a notebook personal computer 6000.

該等電氣機器中,藉由使用配線基板100,可進行高密度之構裝。因此,電氣機器可小型化、高性能化。Among these electric devices, high-density mounting can be performed by using the wiring substrate 100. Therefore, electrical equipment can be miniaturized and high-performance.

以上所說明之實施形態係為了容易理解本發明而記載,並非用來限定本發明。因此主旨為,上述實施形態中揭示之各要素亦包含屬於本發明之技術性範圍內之所有設計變更或均等物。The embodiments described above are described for easy understanding of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the gist is that each element disclosed in the above embodiment also includes all design changes or equivalents that fall within the technical scope of the present invention.

(變形例1) 本發明之第1實施形態中,示出相較於從基板110之上表面110A至通路部141之底部141D為止之距離DL1,從基板110之上表面110A至虛擬通路部143之底部143D為止之距離DL2為長之例,但並不限定於此。圖32為配線基板100-6之剖面圖。如圖32所示,配線基板100-6中即使距離DL2短於距離DL1,亦可具有與配線基板100相同之效果。(Modification 1) In the first embodiment of the present invention, the distance from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the dummy passage portion 143 is shown as compared to the distance DL1 from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the bottom portion 141D of the via portion 141. The distance DL2 up to the bottom 143D is an example, but it is not limited to this. FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the wiring substrate 100-6. As shown in FIG. 32, even if the distance DL2 is shorter than the distance DL1 in the wiring substrate 100-6, the same effect as that of the wiring substrate 100 can be obtained.

(變形例2) 本發明之第1實施形態中,示出導電部150-1之上表面及導電部150-2之上表面具有凸形狀之例,但並不限定於此。圖25為配線基板100-7之剖面圖。如圖33所示,配線基板100-7的導電部150-1之上表面及導電部150-2之上表面可具有凹部。配線基板100-7中,亦可具有與配線基板100相同之效果。(Modification 2) In the first embodiment of the present invention, an example in which the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-1 and the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-2 has a convex shape is shown, but it is not limited thereto. FIG. 25 is a cross-sectional view of the wiring substrate 100-7. As shown in FIG. 33, the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-1 and the upper surface of the conductive portion 150-2 of the wiring substrate 100-7 may have recessed portions. The wiring substrate 100-7 can also have the same effects as the wiring substrate 100.

(變形例3) 本發明之第1實施形態中,示出導電部150-2不與下部配線120連接之例,但導電部150-2亦可與不同於下部配線120之導電部連接。圖34中示出於配線基板100-8之俯視圖以及圖27中示出配線基板100-8之A1-A2間之剖面圖。如圖34及圖35所示,配線基板100-8除了具備基板110、下部配線120、絕緣層130、通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1、導電部150-2、上部配線160之外,還具有導電部122。(Modification 3) In the first embodiment of the present invention, the conductive portion 150-2 is not connected to the lower wiring 120. However, the conductive portion 150-2 may be connected to a conductive portion different from the lower wiring 120. 34 is a plan view of the wiring substrate 100-8 and a cross-sectional view between A1-A2 of the wiring substrate 100-8 in FIG. 27. As shown in FIGS. 34 and 35, the wiring substrate 100-8 includes a substrate 110, a lower wiring 120, an insulating layer 130, a via portion 141, a dummy via portion 143, a conductive portion 150-1, a conductive portion 150-2, and an upper wiring. In addition to 160, a conductive portion 122 is provided.

導電部122係與下部配線120同樣地配置於基板110上。另外,導電部122係與虛擬通路部143及導電部150-2重疊而配置。此時,從基板110之上表面110A至通路部141之底部141D為止之距離DL1與從基板110之上表面110A至虛擬通路部143之底部143D為止之距離DL2亦可相等。上述中,導電部122與導電部150-2連接。此外,導電部122亦可不具有作為電極之功能。此時,導電部150-2中之設置於虛擬通路部143上之區域150-2F以及導電部122亦可不為電路之構成要素。另一方面,導電部150-2中之區域150-2F之上側之區域150-2F係與上部配線160連接。此時,區域150-2U及上部配線160亦可構成電路之一部分。The conductive portion 122 is disposed on the substrate 110 similarly to the lower wiring 120. The conductive portion 122 is disposed so as to overlap the dummy via portion 143 and the conductive portion 150-2. At this time, the distance DL1 from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the bottom portion 141D of the via portion 141 and the distance DL2 from the upper surface 110A of the substrate 110 to the bottom portion 143D of the dummy via portion 143 may be equal. In the above, the conductive portion 122 is connected to the conductive portion 150-2. In addition, the conductive portion 122 may not have a function as an electrode. At this time, the area 150-2F and the conductive portion 122 of the conductive portion 150-2 provided on the dummy path portion 143 may not be components of the circuit. On the other hand, a region 150-2F above the region 150-2F in the conductive portion 150-2 is connected to the upper wiring 160. At this time, the area 150-2U and the upper wiring 160 may also constitute a part of the circuit.

藉由具有上述構造,通路部141、虛擬通路部143、導電部150-1及導電部150-2之形狀穩定,與配線基板100同樣地可減少端子之高度之不均。With the above-mentioned structure, the shapes of the via portion 141, the dummy via portion 143, the conductive portion 150-1, and the conductive portion 150-2 are stable, and the variation in height of the terminals can be reduced similarly to the wiring substrate 100.

(變形例4) 本發明之第1實施形態中,已對利用光微影法來形成通路部141及虛擬通路部143之例進行說明,但並不限定於此。通路部141及虛擬通路部143亦可利用雷射照射法來形成。(Modification 4) In the first embodiment of the present invention, an example has been described in which the via portion 141 and the dummy via portion 143 are formed by the photolithography method, but the invention is not limited to this. The passage portion 141 and the dummy passage portion 143 may be formed by a laser irradiation method.

於進行雷射照射之情形時,雷射中使用準分子雷射、摻雜釹之釔鋁石榴石(Nd:YAG)雷射、飛秒雷射等。於使用準分子雷射之情形時,照射紫外區域之光。例如,於準分子雷射中使用氯化氙之情形時,照射波長為308 nm之光。此外,通路部141及虛擬通路部143之孔徑係藉由雷射之照射直徑來控制。此時,雷射之照射直徑可設為5μm以上且小於30μm。In the case of laser irradiation, excimer laser, neodymium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Nd: YAG) laser, femtosecond laser, etc. are used in the laser. When an excimer laser is used, light in the ultraviolet region is irradiated. For example, in the case of using xenon chloride in excimer laser, light with a wavelength of 308 nm is irradiated. The apertures of the passage portion 141 and the dummy passage portion 143 are controlled by the irradiation diameter of the laser. At this time, the irradiation diameter of the laser can be set to 5 μm or more and less than 30 μm.

上述中,形成虛擬通路部143之情形時之雷射之輸出條件可小於形成通路部141之情形時之雷射之輸出條件。In the above, the output conditions of the laser when the dummy path portion 143 is formed may be smaller than the output conditions of the laser when the via portion 141 is formed.

此外,於絕緣層130為無機絕緣層之情形時,可使用反應性離子蝕刻法、濕式蝕刻法,亦可將雷射照射法與濕式蝕刻法組合使用。用於濕式蝕刻法之蝕刻液亦可使用氫氟酸(HF)、硝酸(HNO3 )、鹼溶液之任一者。In addition, when the insulating layer 130 is an inorganic insulating layer, a reactive ion etching method or a wet etching method may be used, or a laser irradiation method and a wet etching method may be used in combination. As the etching solution used for the wet etching method, any one of hydrofluoric acid (HF), nitric acid (HNO 3 ), and an alkaline solution may be used.

(變形例5) 上述各實施形態之多層配線基板200中,如圖21~圖26所示,描畫有於位於表層之導體圖案之積層方向之大致正下方設置有高度調整用圖案之形態,但並不限定於該形態。例如,只要可使位於表層之導體圖案之高度位置大致一致,則若為於位於表層之導體圖案之至少一部分之積層方向下方定位有高度調整用圖案者即可。即,即使不為位於表層之導體圖案之積層方向之正下方,亦可為於從該積層方向之正下方之位置向既定層之面內方向(圖示中為左右方向)偏移之位置定位有高度調整用圖案者。(Modification 5) In the multilayer wiring board 200 of each of the above embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 26, a form in which a pattern for height adjustment is provided substantially directly below the layered direction of the conductor pattern on the surface layer is depicted, but It is not limited to this form. For example, as long as the height positions of the conductor patterns on the surface layer can be made substantially uniform, it is sufficient if the pattern for height adjustment is positioned below the lamination direction of at least a part of the conductor patterns on the surface layer. That is, even if it is not directly below the lamination direction of the conductor pattern on the surface layer, it can be positioned at a position shifted from the position directly below the lamination direction to the in-plane direction (left and right direction in the figure) of the predetermined layer. Those with height adjustment patterns.

(變形例6) 上述實施形態中,已列舉具有2個或3個配線層之多層配線基板為例進行說明,但並不限定於該形態,亦可為具有4個以上之配線層者。(Modification 6) In the above-mentioned embodiment, a multilayer wiring board having two or three wiring layers has been described as an example, but it is not limited to this embodiment, and it may be one having four or more wiring layers.

90‧‧‧配線基板90‧‧‧ wiring board

100‧‧‧配線基板100‧‧‧ wiring board

105‧‧‧外部端子105‧‧‧External terminal

110‧‧‧基板110‧‧‧ substrate

110A‧‧‧上表面110A‧‧‧ Top surface

120‧‧‧下部配線120‧‧‧ Lower wiring

122‧‧‧導電部122‧‧‧Conductive Section

130‧‧‧絕緣層130‧‧‧ Insulation

141‧‧‧通路部141‧‧‧Access Department

143‧‧‧虛擬通路部143‧‧‧Virtual Access Department

147‧‧‧種子層147‧‧‧seed layer

149‧‧‧抗蝕劑膜149‧‧‧resist film

150、150-1、150-2‧‧‧導電部150, 150-1, 150-2‧‧‧ conductive section

150-1F、150-2F‧‧‧區域150-1F, 150-2F‧‧‧ area

160‧‧‧上部配線160‧‧‧ Upper wiring

165‧‧‧絕緣層165‧‧‧ Insulation

171‧‧‧通路部171‧‧‧Access Department

173‧‧‧虛擬通路部173‧‧‧Virtual Access Department

180‧‧‧導電部180‧‧‧ conductive section

183‧‧‧導電部183‧‧‧Conductive section

185‧‧‧導電部185‧‧‧ conductive part

200‧‧‧多層配線基板200‧‧‧Multilayer wiring substrate

210‧‧‧基板210‧‧‧ substrate

211、212、213、214、215、216、217、218、261、262、263‧‧‧導體圖案211, 212, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 261, 262, 263‧‧‧ conductor pattern

221、222、223‧‧‧絕緣層221, 222, 223‧‧‧ Insulation

231、232、233‧‧‧通路(層間連接部)231, 232, 233‧‧‧ access (inter-layer connection)

241、242、281、282‧‧‧電極241, 242, 281, 282‧‧‧ electrodes

250、251、252‧‧‧高度調整用圖案250, 251, 252‧‧‧ height adjustment patterns

300‧‧‧發光元件300‧‧‧Light-emitting element

310‧‧‧端子310‧‧‧Terminal

320‧‧‧反射材320‧‧‧Reflective material

330‧‧‧密封材330‧‧‧sealing material

340‧‧‧透鏡340‧‧‧lens

350‧‧‧保護構件350‧‧‧Protective member

500‧‧‧半導體裝置500‧‧‧semiconductor device

600‧‧‧半導體元件600‧‧‧Semiconductor element

620‧‧‧高頻元件620‧‧‧High-frequency components

650‧‧‧端子650‧‧‧terminal

670‧‧‧半導體元件670‧‧‧semiconductor element

700‧‧‧內插器700‧‧‧ Interposer

750‧‧‧端子750‧‧‧terminal

800‧‧‧封裝基板800‧‧‧ package substrate

1000‧‧‧發光裝置1000‧‧‧light-emitting device

2000‧‧‧分塊LED2000‧‧‧Segment LED

4000‧‧‧智慧型手機4000‧‧‧ smartphone

5000‧‧‧可攜式遊戲機5000‧‧‧ Portable game console

6000‧‧‧筆記型個人電腦6000‧‧‧ Notebook PC

圖1係對本發明之一實施形態之發光裝置加以說明之剖面圖。 圖2係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之俯視圖。 圖3係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖4係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖5係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖6係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖7係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖8係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖9係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖10係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖11係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖12係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法加以說明之剖面圖。 圖13係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之俯視圖。 圖14係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖15係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之俯視圖。 圖16係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖17係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之俯視圖。 圖18係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖19係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖20係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖21係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板之概略剖面圖。 圖22係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板之概略剖面圖。 圖23係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板之概略剖面圖。 圖24係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板之概略剖面圖。 圖25係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板之概略剖面圖。 圖26係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板之概略剖面圖。 圖27係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法之步驟圖。 圖28係表示本發明之一實施形態之配線基板的製造方法之步驟圖,係表示繼圖27之步驟圖之後之步驟的步驟圖。 圖29係本發明之一實施形態之半導體裝置之剖面圖。 圖30係本發明之一實施形態之電氣機器之立體圖。 圖31係本發明之一實施形態之電氣機器之立體圖。 圖32係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖33係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖34係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之俯視圖。 圖35係對本發明之一實施形態之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖36係對現有例之配線基板加以說明之剖面圖。 圖37係表示成為位於表層之2個導體圖案之積層方向上之高度位置之差而呈現出之多層配線基板之構成例的參考圖。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a light-emitting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 7 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a plan view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. 14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a plan view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a plan view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 21 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 22 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 25 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 26 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 27 is a process chart showing a method for manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 28 is a step diagram showing a method of manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention, and is a step diagram showing steps subsequent to the step diagram of FIG. 27. FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view of a semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 30 is a perspective view of an electric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 31 is a perspective view of an electric device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 32 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 33 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 34 is a plan view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a wiring substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 36 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a conventional wiring board. FIG. 37 is a reference diagram showing a configuration example of a multilayer wiring board that appears as a difference in height positions in the lamination direction of two conductor patterns located on a surface layer.

Claims (22)

一種配線基板,其包含: 基板, 上述基板上之絕緣層, 設置於上述絕緣層內之高度調整部, 設置於上述絕緣層上之第1導電部,以及 與上述第1導電部鄰接且設置於上述絕緣層及上述高度調整部上之第2導電部, 從上述基板上表面至上述第1導電部之上表面為止之高度,與從上述基板之上表面至上述第2導電部之上表面為止之高度大致一致。A wiring substrate includes: a substrate, an insulating layer on the substrate, a height adjustment portion provided in the insulating layer, a first conductive portion provided on the insulating layer, and a first conductive portion adjacent to the first conductive portion and disposed on the substrate. The insulating layer and the second conductive portion on the height adjustment portion have a height from the upper surface of the substrate to the upper surface of the first conductive portion, and a height from the upper surface of the substrate to the upper surface of the second conductive portion. The height is roughly the same. 如請求項1所述之配線基板,其中, 包含:設置於上述基板與上述絕緣層之間之下部配線,以及 設置於上述絕緣層內且配置於上述下部配線上之通路部, 上述高度調整部係與上述通路部鄰接且設置於上述絕緣層內之虛擬通路部, 上述第1導電部配置於上述絕緣層及上述通路部上,並且與上述下部配線電性連接。The wiring substrate according to claim 1, further comprising: a lower wiring provided between the substrate and the insulating layer; a path portion provided in the insulating layer and arranged on the lower wiring; and the height adjusting portion. It is a dummy via portion adjacent to the via portion and provided in the insulating layer. The first conductive portion is disposed on the insulating layer and the via portion, and is electrically connected to the lower wiring. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 從上述基板之上表面至上述通路部之底部為止之高度,與從上述基板之上表面至上述虛擬通路部之底部為止之高度不同。The wiring substrate according to claim 2, wherein the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the via portion is different from the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the dummy via portion. 如請求項3所述之配線基板,其中, 相較於上述基板之上表面至上述通路部之底部為止之高度,從上述基板之上表面至上述虛擬通路部之底部為止之高度為長。The wiring substrate according to claim 3, wherein the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the dummy via portion is longer than the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the via portion. 如請求項4所述之配線基板,其中, 於剖面視中,上述下部配線之一部分與上述第2導電部重疊且分隔。The wiring substrate according to claim 4, wherein a part of the lower wiring is overlapped and separated from the second conductive portion in a cross-sectional view. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 於剖面視中,從上述基板之上表面至上述第1導電部之最上部為止之高度,與從上述基板之上表面至上述第2導電部之最上部為止之高度之差為1μm以下。The wiring substrate according to claim 2, wherein the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the uppermost part of the first conductive portion in a cross-sectional view and the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the second conductive portion The difference in height up to the uppermost part is 1 μm or less. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 於剖面視中,上述第1導電部之中心線,與上述第2導電部之中心線之距離為10μm以上100μm以下。The wiring board according to claim 2, wherein a distance between a center line of the first conductive portion and a center line of the second conductive portion is 10 μm or more and 100 μm or less in a cross-sectional view. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 於剖面視中,上述第1導電部之中心線,與上述第2導電部之中心線之距離為20μm以上50μm以下。The wiring board according to claim 2, wherein a distance between a center line of the first conductive portion and a center line of the second conductive portion is 20 μm or more and 50 μm or less in a cross-sectional view. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 上述通路部之上部直徑以及上述虛擬通路部之上部直徑為3μm以上30μm以下。The wiring board according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the upper portion of the via portion and the diameter of the upper portion of the dummy via portion are 3 μm or more and 30 μm or less. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 上述通路部之上部直徑以及上述虛擬通路部之上部直徑為5μm以上10μm以下。The wiring board according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the upper portion of the via portion and the diameter of the upper portion of the dummy via portion are 5 μm or more and 10 μm or less. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其中, 上述第1導電部之上表面以及上述第2導電部之上表面彎曲。The wiring board according to claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the first conductive portion and the upper surface of the second conductive portion are curved. 如請求項2所述之配線基板,其更包含:配置於上述絕緣層上之上部配線, 上述上部配線與第2導電部電性連接。The wiring substrate according to claim 2, further comprising: an upper wiring disposed on the insulating layer, and the upper wiring is electrically connected to the second conductive portion. 如請求項1所述之配線基板,其中, 上述第1導電部、上述第2導電部、上述高度調整部、以及上述絕緣層係第1~第N(N為2以上之整數)配線層依序積層而成之多層配線層之一部分, 設置用以將上述第1~第N配線層中之至少2個配線層相互電性連接之層間連接部, 上述絕緣層將上述第1~第N配線層之各自之配線層之間電性分離, 上述第1導電部以及上述第2導電部構成上述第N配線層, 上述高度調整部係於上述第2導電部之積層方向下方,設置於分別構成上述第1~第N-1配線層之導電部之至少一部分上。The wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the first conductive portion, the second conductive portion, the height adjustment portion, and the insulating layer are the first to Nth (N is an integer of 2 or more) wiring layers. An interlayer connection portion for electrically connecting at least two of the first to Nth wiring layers to each other is provided as a part of the multilayer wiring layer formed by sequential stacking, and the first to Nth wirings are connected to the insulating layer. The respective wiring layers of the layers are electrically separated. The first conductive portion and the second conductive portion constitute the N-th wiring layer, and the height adjustment portion is disposed below the stacking direction of the second conductive portion and is provided in a separate configuration. On at least a part of the conductive portions of the first to N-1th wiring layers. 如請求項13所述之配線基板,其中, N為3以上之整數,且於上述第2導電部中之至少一部分之積層方向下方設置有複數個高度調整部。The wiring substrate according to claim 13, wherein N is an integer of 3 or more, and a plurality of height adjusting portions are provided below a lamination direction of at least a part of the second conductive portion. 如請求項13所述之配線基板,其中, 上述高度調整部係於上述第1~第N配線層之間電性分離。The wiring board according to claim 13, wherein the height adjustment unit is electrically separated from the first to Nth wiring layers. 如請求項13至15中任一項所述之配線基板,其更具備:與上述第N配線層電性連接之複數個電極。The wiring board according to any one of claims 13 to 15, further comprising: a plurality of electrodes electrically connected to the Nth wiring layer. 一種零件構裝配線基板,其具備: 請求項16所述之配線基板,以及 與上述複數個電極之任一個電性連接而構裝之至少1個電子零件。A component assembly assembly line substrate includes: the wiring substrate according to claim 16; and at least one electronic component configured to be electrically connected to any one of the plurality of electrodes. 一種半導體裝置,其包含: 請求項1至12中任一項所述之配線基板,以及 半導體元件。A semiconductor device comprising: the wiring substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 12; and a semiconductor element. 如請求項18所述之半導體裝置,其中, 上述半導體元件為發光元件。The semiconductor device according to claim 18, wherein the semiconductor element is a light emitting element. 一種配線基板的製造方法, 於基板上形成下部配線, 於上述基板及上述下部配線上形成絕緣層, 以與上述下部配線重疊之方式於上述絕緣層形成通路部, 以與上述通路部鄰接之方式於上述絕緣層形成虛擬通路部, 於上述通路部及上述絕緣層上形成第1導電部, 於上述虛擬通路部及上述絕緣層上形成第2導電部。A manufacturing method of a wiring substrate, forming lower wiring on a substrate, forming an insulating layer on the substrate and the lower wiring, forming a via portion on the insulating layer so as to overlap the lower wiring, and adjoining the via portion. A dummy via portion is formed on the insulating layer, a first conductive portion is formed on the via portion and the insulating layer, and a second conductive portion is formed on the dummy via portion and the insulating layer. 如請求項20所述之配線基板的製造方法,其中, 於剖面視中, 從上述基板之上表面至上述通路部之底部為止之高度,與從上述基板之上表面至上述虛擬通路部之底部為止之高度不同。The method for manufacturing a wiring substrate according to claim 20, wherein the height from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the via portion in a cross-sectional view, and from the upper surface of the substrate to the bottom of the dummy via portion The height so far is different. 如請求項21所述之配線基板的製造方法,其中, 上述通路部及上述虛擬通路部係利用使用半色調光罩之光微影法或者雷射照射法而形成。The method for manufacturing a wiring substrate according to claim 21, wherein the via portion and the dummy via portion are formed by a photolithography method or a laser irradiation method using a halftone mask.
TW107130123A 2017-08-29 2018-08-29 Wiring board, component structure wiring board, semiconductor device, and manufacturing method of wiring board TWI775930B (en)

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