TW201818098A - Laminated optical film and image display device wherein display unevenness of the image display device is unlikely to occur even if the aforementioned laminated optical film is peeled off from the sticker, - Google Patents

Laminated optical film and image display device wherein display unevenness of the image display device is unlikely to occur even if the aforementioned laminated optical film is peeled off from the sticker, Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201818098A
TW201818098A TW106123965A TW106123965A TW201818098A TW 201818098 A TW201818098 A TW 201818098A TW 106123965 A TW106123965 A TW 106123965A TW 106123965 A TW106123965 A TW 106123965A TW 201818098 A TW201818098 A TW 201818098A
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film
sticker
optical film
protective
adhesive layer
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TW106123965A
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Chinese (zh)
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村山俊介
中田美惠
大峰俊樹
中島淳
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日東電工股份有限公司
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Publication of TW201818098A publication Critical patent/TW201818098A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/14Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/02Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
    • G02B5/0205Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
    • G02B5/0257Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties creating an anisotropic diffusion characteristic, i.e. distributing output differently in two perpendicular axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/20Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
    • B32B2457/202LCD, i.e. liquid crystal displays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2203/00Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2203/318Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/30Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier
    • C09J2301/312Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

A laminated optical film of the present invention includes: an optical film having an optically anisotropic film; and a peeling film for protection, which is peelably affixed to the surface of the optical film through an adhesive layer; and the adhesive layer has a shear stress of 22 N/cm<2> or less, a sticker is peelably affixed to the surface of the peeling film for protection. The effect of this invention lies in that display unevenness is unlikely to occur even if the aforementioned laminated optical film is peeled off from the sticker.

Description

積層光學薄膜及影像顯示裝置Laminated optical film and image display device

本發明是有關於一種積層光學薄膜等。The present invention relates to a laminated optical film and the like.

發明背景 以往,作為液晶顯示裝置或投影機等的影像顯示裝置、偏光太陽眼鏡、相機等的攝影裝置的偏光濾鏡等之構成構件,是使用有各種的光學薄膜。 例如,作為液晶顯示裝置的構成構件使用的光學薄膜,一般是使用具有相位差薄膜、偏光薄膜及保護薄膜之積層體。上述光學薄膜也被稱為偏光板。 而,液晶顯示裝置是藉由將光學薄膜、液晶單元、背光、含有邊框的框體及電源線等之各種各樣的構成構件組裝而獲得。通常,這不是指該等構成構件全部皆是由液晶顯示裝置的製造者所製造,而是指各構成構件與液晶顯示裝置的製造是分開作業的。換言之,液晶顯示裝置的製造者(完成品的製造者)大多是從光學薄膜與背光等之製造者(零件的製造者)購入各項構成構件,並藉由將其組裝來製造液晶顯示裝置。 而為了防止前述完成品或零件在保管、搬運時受損,採用有各種對策。例如,作為液晶顯示裝置而被組裝的光學薄膜或作為組裝前的零件之光學薄膜貼附有保護用剝離薄膜,以用來保護其表面。此保護用剝離薄膜大多是由完成品的製造者或零件的製造者貼附。另外,上述保護用剝離薄膜也被稱為製品保護薄膜,且為了能以人力輕易地剝離,而以可剝離之方式貼附在光學薄膜表面。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, various optical films have been used as constituent members of image display devices such as liquid crystal display devices or projectors, polarizing filters for photographing devices such as polarized sunglasses and cameras. For example, as an optical film used as a constituent member of a liquid crystal display device, a laminated body having a retardation film, a polarizing film, and a protective film is generally used. The optical film is also called a polarizing plate. A liquid crystal display device is obtained by assembling various structural members such as an optical film, a liquid crystal cell, a backlight, a frame including a frame, and a power cord. Generally, this does not mean that all of these constituent members are manufactured by the manufacturer of the liquid crystal display device, but that each constituent member is manufactured separately from the manufacturing of the liquid crystal display device. In other words, most manufacturers of liquid crystal display devices (manufacturers of finished products) purchase various components from manufacturers of optical films and backlights (manufacturers of parts), and then assemble the liquid crystal display devices by assembling them. In order to prevent the finished product or parts from being damaged during storage and transportation, various countermeasures are adopted. For example, a protective film is attached to an optical film assembled as a liquid crystal display device or an optical film used as a part before assembly to protect the surface thereof. This protective release film is often attached by the manufacturer of the finished product or the manufacturer of the component. In addition, the above-mentioned protective release film is also referred to as a product protection film, and is detachably attached to the surface of the optical film in order to be easily peeled off by human labor.

並且,上述保護用剝離薄膜表面還有貼附有具備各種資訊的貼紙的情形。前述貼紙的具備的資訊,例如可列舉條碼與2維碼等之光學機器讀取記號、保管號碼等之各種的記號或數字。前述貼紙具備的資訊是使用在製造過程中,而前述貼紙最後會從保護用剝離薄膜表面剝離而去除。In addition, a sticker with various information may be attached to the surface of the protective peeling film. The information provided for the sticker includes, for example, various marks or numbers such as barcodes, two-dimensional codes, and other optical device reading marks and storage numbers. The information provided by the sticker is used in the manufacturing process, and the sticker is finally peeled off from the surface of the protective release film and removed.

發明概要 但是,當從保護用剝離薄膜表面剝離前述貼紙後,且更進一步剝離保護用剝離薄膜並驅動液晶顯示裝置時,畫面會有產生像前述貼紙的痕跡般之顯示不均(模糊的白汙點)的情形。 發明欲解決之課題SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION However, when the sticker is peeled from the surface of the protective peeling film, and the protective peeling film is further peeled and the liquid crystal display device is driven, display unevenness (blurred white stains) like traces of the sticker may occur on the screen. ). Problems to be solved by the invention

本發明的目的是提供一種即使在貼附有可剝離的貼紙時,也不易產生顯示不均之積層光學薄膜及影像顯示裝置。 用以解決課題之手段An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated optical film and an image display device that are less prone to display unevenness even when a peelable sticker is attached. Means to solve the problem

本發明者們是如上所述發現到當剝離貼紙後,並剝離保護用剝離薄膜時,畫面會產生顯示不均之問題點。 關於會產生這個問題點的原因,吾人瞭解到下列情事。 首先,當不僅有剝離貼紙,還將貼附有貼紙之狀態的保護用剝離薄膜從畫面剝離時,前述顯示不均並沒有產生。從此事推定出先僅剝離貼紙,是顯示不均的發生原因。其次,在剝離貼紙後,並立即將保護用剝離薄膜從畫面剝離的情形時,顯示不均也沒有產生。不過,當剝離貼紙後,且放置預定時間並在之後剝離保護用剝離薄膜時,卻發生了顯示不均。從這些研究發現到用於將保護用剝離薄膜貼附在畫面的黏著劑層會對顯示不均的產生造成影響,遂而完成了本發明。The inventors have found that, as described above, when the protective film is peeled off after the sticker is peeled off, a problem of uneven display occurs on the screen. Regarding the cause of this problem, I understand the following. First, when not only a peeling sticker but also a protective peeling film in a state where the sticker is attached is peeled from the screen, the aforementioned display unevenness does not occur. From this, it is presumed that only peeling off the sticker first is the cause of uneven display. Next, when the protective release film was peeled off the screen immediately after the sticker was peeled off, display unevenness did not occur. However, when the sticker was peeled off, and the protective film was left for a predetermined period of time, the display unevenness occurred. From these studies, it was found that the adhesive layer for attaching a protective release film to a screen affects display unevenness, and completed the present invention.

本發明之積層光學薄膜具備有:光學薄膜,具有光學各向異性薄膜;與保護用剝離薄膜,是透過黏著劑層以可剝離之方式貼附在前述光學薄膜表面;且前述黏著劑層的剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下。The laminated optical film of the present invention includes: an optical film having an optically anisotropic film; and a protective release film that is releasably attached to the surface of the optical film through an adhesive layer; and a shear of the adhesive layer The shear stress is 22 N / cm 2 or less.

本發明之較理想的積層光學薄膜是前述黏著劑層的剪切應力為3N/cm2 以上。 本發明之較理想的積層光學薄膜是前述保護用剝離薄膜表面貼附有可剝離的貼紙。 本發明之較理想的積層光學薄膜是前述光學薄膜具有前述光學各向異性薄膜、與積層於前述光學各向異性薄膜表面之保護薄膜。 本發明之較理想的積層光學薄膜是前述光學各向異性薄膜包含有相位差薄膜。In the preferred laminated optical film of the present invention, the shear stress of the adhesive layer is 3 N / cm 2 or more. In a preferred laminated optical film of the present invention, a peelable sticker is attached to the surface of the protective peeling film. A preferred laminated optical film of the present invention is the aforementioned optical film having the aforementioned optical anisotropic film, and a protective film laminated on the surface of the aforementioned optical anisotropic film. The preferred laminated optical film of the present invention is that the optically anisotropic film includes a retardation film.

根據本發明之其他的局面,是提供一種影像顯示裝置。 本發明之影像顯示裝置具有上述積層光學薄膜。 發明效果According to another aspect of the present invention, an image display device is provided. An image display device according to the present invention includes the laminated optical film. Invention effect

本發明之積層光學薄膜即使將貼紙貼附在保護用剝離薄膜表面並剝離該貼紙,並更剝離保護用剝離薄膜,也不易產生顯示不均。 所述之積層光學薄膜可適宜用作影像顯示裝置的光學構件。Even if the laminated optical film of the present invention attaches a sticker to the surface of a protective peeling film and peels the sticker, and further peels off the protective peeling film, display unevenness is unlikely to occur. The laminated optical film can be suitably used as an optical component of an image display device.

用以實施發明之形態 在本說明書中,雖有在用語前附加「第1」或「第2」等之序數詞的情形,但此序數詞是用以區別用語所附加的序數詞,並不具有用語的優劣與順序等特別的意義。並且,在本說明書中,以「~」連結的數值是指將「~」前後之數值作為下限值與上限值而包含的數值範圍。當個別記載多個下限值與複數個上限值時,可選擇任意下限值與上限值並以「~」連結。而須留意的是,各圖所示的厚度與長度等之尺寸及構件間之相對比率與實物不同。Forms for Implementing the Invention In this specification, although ordinal numbers such as "1" or "2" are added before the terms, this ordinal number is used to distinguish the ordinal number added to the term and does not It has special meanings such as the pros and cons of the terms. In addition, in this specification, the numerical value connected with "~" means the numerical range which included the numerical value before and after "~" as a lower limit and an upper limit. When multiple lower limit values and multiple upper limit values are individually recorded, any lower limit value and upper limit value can be selected and connected with "~". It should be noted that the dimensions and thickness ratios shown in the drawings and the relative ratios between the components are different from the actual ones.

[積層光學薄膜] 本發明之積層光學薄膜具有:光學薄膜、與透過黏著劑層以可剝離之方式貼附在前述光學薄膜表面之保護用剝離薄膜。 前述光學薄膜具有:光學各向異性薄膜、與積層於前述光學各向異性薄膜表面側之保護薄膜。 本發明之特徵在於:作為用以將保護用剝離薄膜貼附在光學薄膜的黏著劑層,是使用剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下的黏著劑層。[Laminated Optical Film] The laminated optical film of the present invention includes an optical film and a protective release film that is releasably attached to the surface of the optical film through an adhesive layer. The optical film includes an optically anisotropic film and a protective film laminated on a surface side of the optically anisotropic film. The present invention is characterized in that, as an adhesive layer for attaching a protective release film to an optical film, an adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less is used.

圖1是第1實施形態之積層光學薄膜的立體圖,圖2是其截面圖。 在圖1及圖2中,積層光學薄膜1具有光學薄膜2與保護用剝離薄膜3。 光學薄膜2如圖2所示,從表面側依序具有:保護薄膜21、偏光薄膜22與相位差薄膜23。該等薄膜(前述保護薄膜21與偏光薄膜22、及偏光薄膜22與相位差薄膜23)是透過適當的接著劑或黏著劑(未圖示接著劑或黏著劑)分別以不可剝離之方式接著。另外,當該等薄膜為可互相自行接著的材質時,也可不使用接著劑等,而直接將前述保護薄膜21與偏光薄膜22、及偏光薄膜22與相位差薄膜23以不可剝離之方式接著。 保護用剝離薄膜3的背面設置有黏著劑層4。透過此黏著劑層4,前述保護用剝離薄膜3是以可剝離之方式貼附在光學薄膜2的保護薄膜21的表面。保護用剝離薄膜3的表面是構成積層光學薄膜1的表面。 在此,前述以不可剝離之方式接著是指被接著的2片薄膜以無法以人力剝除之程度的接著強度接著,或是以當剝除2片薄膜時會使薄膜材料產生破壞之程度的接著強度接著。前述以可剝離之方式貼附是指2片薄膜是以可以人力剝離之程度的接著強度貼附。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a laminated optical film according to a first embodiment, and Fig. 2 is a sectional view thereof. In FIGS. 1 and 2, the laminated optical film 1 includes an optical film 2 and a protective release film 3. As shown in FIG. 2, the optical film 2 includes a protective film 21, a polarizing film 22, and a retardation film 23 in this order from the surface side. These films (the protective film 21 and the polarizing film 22, and the polarizing film 22 and the retardation film 23) are adhered in a non-peelable manner through an appropriate adhesive or an adhesive (not shown). In addition, when the films are materials that can adhere to each other, the protective film 21 and the polarizing film 22 and the polarizing film 22 and the retardation film 23 may be directly adhered without using an adhesive or the like. An adhesive layer 4 is provided on the back surface of the protective release film 3. Through the adhesive layer 4, the protective release film 3 is detachably attached to the surface of the protective film 21 of the optical film 2. The surface of the protective release film 3 is the surface constituting the laminated optical film 1. Here, the above-mentioned non-peelable method means that the two films to be bonded are bonded with a degree of bonding strength that cannot be peeled off by human labor, or that the film material is damaged when the two films are peeled off. Then intensity followed. The above-mentioned peelable attachment means that the two films are adhered with the adhesive strength to the extent that they can be peeled off manually.

圖3至圖6是第2至第5實施形態之積層光學薄膜的截面圖。另外,該等實施形態之積層光學薄膜從表面側觀看的立體圖與圖1相同。 第2實施形態在保護薄膜21的表面設置有表面處理層24這點上,不同於第1實施形態。亦即,如圖3所示,第2實施形態的光學薄膜2從表面側依序具有:表面處理層24、保護薄膜21、偏光薄膜22與相位差薄膜23。另外,表面處理層24也是以不可剝離之方式接著在保護薄膜21。又,在本實施形態中,表面處理層24的表面是構成光學薄膜2的表面。因此,保護用剝離薄膜3是以可剝離之方式貼附在表面處理層24的表面。 作為表面處理層24,可列舉防眩光層、硬塗(hard coat)層等。3 to 6 are sectional views of the laminated optical film according to the second to fifth embodiments. The perspective view of the laminated optical film of these embodiments as viewed from the front side is the same as that of FIG. 1. The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a surface treatment layer 24 is provided on the surface of the protective film 21. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, the optical film 2 of the second embodiment includes a surface treatment layer 24, a protective film 21, a polarizing film 22, and a retardation film 23 in this order from the surface side. The surface treatment layer 24 is also adhered to the protective film 21 in a non-peelable manner. In the present embodiment, the surface of the surface treatment layer 24 is the surface constituting the optical film 2. Therefore, the protective release film 3 is releasably attached to the surface of the surface treatment layer 24. Examples of the surface treatment layer 24 include an anti-glare layer and a hard coat layer.

第3實施形態在光學各向異性薄膜是由偏光薄膜與多片(例如2片)相位差薄膜構成這點上,不同於光學各向異性薄膜是由偏光薄膜與1片相位差薄膜構成的第1實施形態。 亦即,如圖4所示,第3實施形態的光學薄膜2從表面側依序具有:保護薄膜21、偏光薄膜22、第1相位差薄膜231與第2相位差薄膜232。該等薄膜是透過接著劑或黏著劑等(未圖示接著劑或黏著劑等)接著。該等相位差薄膜231、232通常是使用雙折射性相異的薄膜。The third embodiment differs from the optical anisotropic film in that the optically anisotropic film is composed of a polarizing film and a plurality of (for example, two) retardation films. 1 EMBODIMENT. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the optical film 2 according to the third embodiment includes a protective film 21, a polarizing film 22, a first retardation film 231, and a second retardation film 232 in this order from the surface side. These films are adhered through an adhesive or an adhesive (not shown, such as an adhesive or an adhesive). The retardation films 231 and 232 are generally films having different birefringence.

第4實施形態亦在背面側設置有保護薄膜這點上,不同於第1實施形態。 亦即,如圖5所示,第4實施形態的光學薄膜2從表面側依序具有:第1保護薄膜211、偏光薄膜22、相位差薄膜23與第2保護薄膜212。該等薄膜是透過接著劑或黏著劑等(未圖示接著劑或黏著劑等)以不可剝離之方式接著。該等保護薄膜211、212可以是材質及厚度相同的薄膜,或者也可以是材質或厚度不同的薄膜。The fourth embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a protective film is provided on the back side. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the optical film 2 according to the fourth embodiment includes a first protective film 211, a polarizing film 22, a retardation film 23, and a second protective film 212 in this order from the surface side. These films are adhered in a non-peelable manner through an adhesive or an adhesive (not shown). The protective films 211 and 212 may be films of the same material and thickness, or may be films of different materials or thicknesses.

第5實施形態亦在光學薄膜的背面側以可剝離之方式貼附有保護用剝離薄膜這點上,不同於第1實施形態。 亦即,如圖6所示,第5實施形態的積層光學薄膜1從表面側依序具有:第1保護用剝離薄膜31、第1黏著劑層41、光學薄膜2(例如保護薄膜21、偏光薄膜22及相位差薄膜23)、第2黏著劑層42與第2保護用剝離薄膜32。 第1保護用剝離薄膜31是透過第1黏著劑層41以可剝離之方式貼附於光學薄膜2的表面,而第2保護用剝離薄膜32是透過第2黏著劑層42以可剝離之方式貼附於光學薄膜2的背面。在像本實施形態這樣設置有2片保護用剝離薄膜的情形下,該等保護用剝離薄膜31、32可以是材質及厚度相同的薄膜,或者也可以是材質或厚度不同的薄膜。又,第1黏著劑層41及第2黏著劑層42之中,雖只要至少一方是剪切應力在22N/cm2 以下的黏著層即可,但較理想的是第1黏著劑層41及第2黏著劑層42雙方之剪切應力在22N/cm2 以下。The fifth embodiment is also different from the first embodiment in that a protective release film is detachably attached to the back side of the optical film. That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the laminated optical film 1 according to the fifth embodiment includes, in order from the surface side, a first protective release film 31, a first adhesive layer 41, and an optical film 2 (for example, a protective film 21, a polarized light). The film 22 and the retardation film 23), the second adhesive layer 42 and the second protective release film 32. The first protective release film 31 is detachably attached to the surface of the optical film 2 through the first adhesive layer 41, and the second protective release film 32 is detachable through the second adhesive layer 42. It is attached to the back surface of the optical film 2. When two protective release films are provided as in this embodiment, the protective release films 31 and 32 may be films having the same material and thickness, or films having different materials or thicknesses. In addition, although at least one of the first adhesive layer 41 and the second adhesive layer 42 may be an adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less, the first adhesive layer 41 and the first adhesive layer 41 and The shear stress on both sides of the second adhesive layer 42 is 22 N / cm 2 or less.

其他,雖圖未示,但也可將上述各實施形態適當地組合。例如也可在第2實施形態、第3實施形態或第4實施形態的層構成之積層光學薄膜設置第5實施形態的第2保護用剝離薄膜。 又,上述各實施形態的積層光學薄膜雖其光學各向異性薄膜包含有偏光薄膜及相位差薄膜,但例如光學各向異性薄膜也可以僅由偏光薄膜、或僅由相位差薄膜構成。In addition, although not shown in the drawings, the respective embodiments described above may be appropriately combined. For example, the second protective peeling film of the fifth embodiment may be provided in the laminated optical film of the layer structure of the second embodiment, the third embodiment, or the fourth embodiment. In addition, although the laminated optical film of each of the embodiments described above includes an optically anisotropic film including a polarizing film and a retardation film, the optically anisotropic film may be composed of only a polarizing film or only a retardation film, for example.

第6實施形態在保護用剝離薄膜表面以可剝離之方式貼附有貼紙這點上,不同於上述各實施形態。 亦即,如圖7及圖8所示,第6實施形態的積層光學薄膜1具有:保護用剝離薄膜3、黏著劑層4、光學薄膜2(例如保護薄膜21、偏光薄膜22及相位差薄膜23),且保護用剝離薄膜3的表面以可剝離之方式貼附有貼紙5。另外,在圖8中,除了貼紙5以外,為了方便起見,是顯示與圖2所示層構成(第1實施形態的層構成)相同之積層光學薄膜1。不過,也可將前述貼紙5貼附在圖3至圖6所示層構成的積層光學薄膜1的保護用剝離薄膜表面。 貼紙5具有基材51、與設置於前述基材51背面之黏著劑層52。以下,為了與設置於保護用剝離薄膜3背面之黏著劑層4作區別,將設置於貼紙5之基材51背面之黏著劑層52稱為「貼紙黏著劑層」。 在本實施形態中,是透過貼紙黏著劑層52於保護用剝離薄膜3表面以可剝離之方式貼附有貼紙5。The sixth embodiment is different from each of the above-mentioned embodiments in that a sticker is detachably attached to the surface of the protective release film. That is, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the laminated optical film 1 according to the sixth embodiment includes a protective release film 3, an adhesive layer 4, and an optical film 2 (for example, a protective film 21, a polarizing film 22, and a retardation film). 23), and the surface of the protective release film 3 is detachably attached with a sticker 5. In addition, in FIG. 8, for the sake of convenience, except for the sticker 5, a laminated optical film 1 having the same layer structure as that shown in FIG. 2 (layer structure of the first embodiment) is shown. However, the aforementioned sticker 5 may be attached to the surface of the release film for protection of the laminated optical film 1 having the layers shown in FIGS. 3 to 6. The sticker 5 includes a base material 51 and an adhesive layer 52 provided on the back surface of the base material 51. Hereinafter, in order to distinguish it from the adhesive layer 4 provided on the back surface of the protective release film 3, the adhesive layer 52 provided on the back surface of the base material 51 of the sticker 5 is referred to as a "sticker adhesive layer". In this embodiment, the sticker 5 is detachably attached to the surface of the protective release film 3 through the sticker adhesive layer 52.

<偏光薄膜> 各圖所示偏光薄膜22是可展現吸收二色性的光學各向異性薄膜。偏光薄膜在其面內具有吸收軸與透射軸。偏光薄膜具有選擇性使具有與透射軸的延伸方向平行的振動方向之直線偏光透射的性質。 作為偏光薄膜,可使用以往眾所周知的偏光薄膜,具代表性地可列舉:藉由使二色性物質吸附在親水性聚合物薄膜並延伸而獲得的偏光薄膜(以下稱為「吸附型偏光薄膜」);藉由將含有有機色素的塗布液塗布在任意的薄膜上,並進行乾燥而獲得的偏光薄膜(以下稱為「塗布型偏光薄膜」)等。而在本發明中,較理想的是使用吸附型偏光薄膜。 作為前述親水性聚合物薄膜,並無特別限定,例如可列舉聚乙烯醇(PVA)系薄膜、部分縮甲醛化聚乙烯醇系薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物系薄膜、該等薄膜部分皂化薄膜等。其中,尤其是利用碘進行的染色性較佳,而宜為聚乙烯醇系薄膜。作為前述二色性物質,可使用以往眾所周知的物質,例如可列舉碘、有機染料等。其中,較理想的是碘。 前述吸附型偏光薄膜可例如使親水性聚合物薄膜膨潤後,以二色性物質將該薄膜染色,並將染色後的薄膜進行交聯、延伸而獲得。 作為前述吸附型偏光薄膜,可列舉揭示在日本專利特開2010-039154號公報、日本專利特開2011-016920號公報、日本專利特開2011-016922號公報、日本專利特開2011-034061號公報等之偏光薄膜等。 偏光薄膜的厚度並無特別限定,例如是2μm~100μm。<Polarizing Film> The polarizing film 22 shown in each figure is an optically anisotropic film capable of exhibiting absorption dichroism. The polarizing film has an absorption axis and a transmission axis in its plane. The polarizing film has a property of selectively transmitting linearly polarized light having a vibration direction parallel to the extending direction of the transmission axis. As the polarizing film, a conventionally well-known polarizing film can be used, and a representative example thereof is a polarizing film obtained by adsorbing and stretching a dichroic substance on a hydrophilic polymer film (hereinafter referred to as "adsorption type polarizing film"). ); A polarizing film (hereinafter referred to as a “coating-type polarizing film”) and the like obtained by applying a coating liquid containing an organic pigment on an arbitrary film and drying it. In the present invention, it is desirable to use an adsorption-type polarizing film. The hydrophilic polymer film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) film, a partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol film, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, and an ethylene- Vinyl acetate copolymer-based films, partially saponified films of such films, and the like. Among them, especially the dyeability using iodine is better, and a polyvinyl alcohol-based film is preferable. As said dichroic substance, conventionally well-known thing can be used, For example, an iodine, an organic dye, etc. are mentioned. Among them, iodine is preferable. The adsorption-type polarizing film can be obtained, for example, after swelling a hydrophilic polymer film, dyeing the film with a dichroic substance, and crosslinking and stretching the dyed film. Examples of the adsorption-type polarizing film are disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-039154, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-016920, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-016922, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-034061. And other polarizing films. The thickness of the polarizing film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 2 μm to 100 μm.

<相位差薄膜> 各圖所示的相位差薄膜23、231、232是具有雙折射性的光學各向異性薄膜,且是可賦予所透射的光線預定相位差之薄膜。作為相位差薄膜,具代表性地可列舉1/2波長板、1/4波長板等。 作為相位差薄膜,可使用以往眾所周知的薄膜。 例如作為相位差薄膜,可列舉:含有熱可塑性樹脂的雙折射性薄膜;使液晶單體配向後,且使其進行交聯、聚合而成的配向薄膜;液晶單體的配向薄膜;及積層有液晶單體的配向層之薄膜等。相位差薄膜的厚度並無特別限定,例如是5μm~100μm。 作為前述熱可塑性樹脂,可列舉聚烯烴樹脂、環烯烴系樹脂、聚氯乙烯系樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、苯乙烯系樹脂、丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯系樹脂、丙烯腈-苯乙烯系樹脂、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯系樹脂、聚醋酸乙烯酯、聚二氯亞乙烯系樹脂等之汎用塑膠;聚醯胺系樹脂、聚縮醛系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、變性聚伸苯基醚系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯系樹脂等之汎用工程塑膠;聚伸苯硫系樹脂、聚碸系樹脂、聚醚碸系樹脂、聚醚醚酮系樹脂、聚芳酯系樹脂、液晶性樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、聚四氟乙烯系樹脂等之超級工程塑膠。<Phase-Difference Film> The retardation films 23, 231, and 232 shown in the drawings are optically anisotropic films having birefringence, and are films capable of giving a predetermined retardation to transmitted light. Typical examples of the retardation film include a half-wavelength plate and a quarter-wavelength plate. As the retardation film, a conventionally well-known film can be used. Examples of the retardation film include a birefringent film containing a thermoplastic resin; an alignment film obtained by orienting and then crosslinking and polymerizing liquid crystal monomers; an alignment film of liquid crystal monomers; Films of alignment layers of liquid crystal monomers and the like. The thickness of the retardation film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 5 μm to 100 μm. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include polyolefin resins, cycloolefin resins, polyvinyl chloride resins, cellulose resins, styrene resins, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resins, and acrylonitrile-styrene resins. Resins, polymethyl methacrylate resins, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl chloride resins, and other general-purpose plastics; polyamide resins, polyacetal resins, polycarbonate resins, modified polyelongation resins General purpose engineering plastics such as phenyl ether resin, polybutylene terephthalate resin, polyethylene terephthalate resin, etc .; polyphenylene sulfide resin, polyfluorene resin, polyether fluorene resin Super engineering plastics such as polyether ether ketone resin, polyarylate resin, liquid crystalline resin, polyamidoimide resin, polyamidoimide resin, polytetrafluoroethylene resin, etc.

<保護薄膜> 各圖所示的保護薄膜21、211、212是為了保護偏光薄膜與相位差薄膜等之光學各向異性薄膜的表面而設置。 保護薄膜只要是透明的薄膜則無特別限定,可使用以往眾所周知的薄膜。 例如作為保護薄膜,可使用具光學性各向同性之透明薄膜。 保護薄膜在形成材料的觀點上也無特別限定,可使用以往眾所周知的樹脂薄膜。作為保護薄膜的材料,例如可列舉如三醋酸纖維素(TAC)之醋酸纖維素等之纖維素系樹脂薄膜;降烯樹脂等之環烯烴系樹脂薄膜;聚乙烯、聚丙烯等之烯烴系樹脂薄膜;聚酯系樹脂薄膜;(甲基)丙烯酸系樹脂薄膜等。另外,在本說明書中,(甲基)丙烯醯基是指丙烯醯基及/或甲基丙烯醯基。 保護薄膜的厚度並無特別限定,例如是10μm~120μm,較理想的是20μm~60μm。<Protective Film> The protective films 21, 211, and 212 shown in each figure are provided to protect the surface of an optically anisotropic film such as a polarizing film and a retardation film. The protective film is not particularly limited as long as it is a transparent film, and conventionally known films can be used. For example, as a protective film, an optically isotropic transparent film can be used. The protective film is not particularly limited in terms of a material, and a conventionally known resin film can be used. Examples of the material of the protective film include cellulose-based resin films such as cellulose triacetate (TAC) and cellulose acetate; Cycloolefin resin films such as olefin resins; olefin resin films such as polyethylene and polypropylene; polyester resin films; (meth) acrylic resin films and the like. In addition, in this specification, (meth) acrylfluorenyl means acrylfluorenyl and / or methacrylfluorenyl. The thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 10 μm to 120 μm, and more preferably 20 μm to 60 μm.

又,也可對保護薄膜表面施加表面處理。 作為前述表面處理,可採用眾所周知的處理。例如作為表面處理,可列舉防眩光處理、防黏處理、硬塗層的形成處理等。Moreover, you may apply surface treatment to the surface of a protective film. As the aforementioned surface treatment, a well-known treatment can be adopted. Examples of the surface treatment include an anti-glare treatment, an anti-sticking treatment, and a formation process of a hard coat layer.

<保護用剝離薄膜及黏著劑層> 各圖所示的保護用剝離薄膜3、31、32是為了保護光學薄膜2的表面或表面及背面而設置。因此,保護用剝離薄膜在最後會從光學薄膜剝離且去除。 保護用剝離薄膜只要是能適當地保護光學薄膜的薄膜,則並無特別限定。通常,作為保護用剝離薄膜是使用樹脂薄膜。前述樹脂薄膜的材質並無特別限定,可列舉從聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚乳酸等之聚酯系樹脂;聚乙烯、聚丙烯、環狀烯烴等之烯烴系樹脂;聚苯乙烯、苯乙烯-丁二烯共聚物等之聚苯乙烯系樹脂;聚醯胺系樹脂;氯乙烯系樹脂等之熱可塑性樹脂選出1種或2種以上的混合物等。 保護用剝離薄膜的厚度並無特別限定,例如是20μm~100μm,較理想的是20μm~80μm。<Protection release film and adhesive layer> The protection release films 3, 31, and 32 shown in each figure are provided in order to protect the surface, the surface, and the back surface of the optical film 2. Therefore, the protective release film is finally peeled and removed from the optical film. The protective release film is not particularly limited as long as it is a film capable of appropriately protecting an optical film. Usually, a resin film is used as a protective peeling film. The material of the resin film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate and polylactic acid; olefin resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and cyclic olefins; polystyrene, Polystyrene resins such as styrene-butadiene copolymers; polyamide resins; thermoplastic resins such as vinyl chloride resins; one or two or more mixtures are selected. The thickness of the protective release film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 20 μm to 100 μm, and more preferably 20 μm to 80 μm.

各圖所示的黏著劑層4、41、42是為了將保護用剝離薄膜3、31、32貼附在光學薄膜2,而積層在保護用剝離薄膜3、31、32的背面。 透過黏著劑層而貼附的保護用剝離薄膜是可從光學薄膜表面(保護薄膜表面)剝離。換言之,當剝除保護用剝離薄膜時,保護用剝離薄膜會在黏著劑層與光學薄膜表面之間背離,隨著黏著劑層被剝下。 作為黏著劑層4、41、42可使用剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下的黏著劑層。藉由透過上述黏著劑層貼附保護用剝離薄膜,可在剝除貼附於該保護用剝離薄膜上的貼紙後,防止光學各向異性薄膜的軸偏移。 黏著劑層的剪切應力較理想的是20N/cm2 以下,更理想的是18N/cm2 以下,再更理想的是15N/cm2 以下。 黏著劑層的剪切應力的下限值雖無特別限定,但當下限值太小時黏著劑層會過軟,而將保護用剝離薄膜從光學薄膜剝離後,會有一部分的黏著劑層殘留在光學薄膜表面之虞。從此觀點來看,較理想的是3N/cm2 以上,更理想的是5N/cm2 以上,再更理想的是6N/cm2 以上。 而黏著劑層的剪切應力可使用精密萬能試驗機(島津製作所(股)製造之商品名「AUTOGRAPH」)來測定。具體而言,是將測定對象之黏著劑層設置在保護用剝離薄膜的背面,且以使接著面積成為縱×橫=1cm×1cm之方式將前述黏著劑層貼附在光學薄膜的表面,並以23℃且拉伸速度0.06mm/min將保護用剝離薄膜拉伸成與光學薄膜表面平行時的最大荷重(N/cm2 )即是剪切應力。The adhesive layers 4, 41, and 42 shown in the drawings are for attaching the protective release films 3, 31, and 32 to the optical film 2, and are laminated on the back surfaces of the protective release films 3, 31, and 32. The protective release film attached through the adhesive layer is peelable from the optical film surface (protective film surface). In other words, when the protective release film is peeled off, the protective release film is separated between the adhesive layer and the surface of the optical film, and the adhesive layer is peeled off. As the adhesive layers 4, 41, 42, an adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less can be used. By attaching a protective release film through the adhesive layer, it is possible to prevent the axis of the optically anisotropic film from being shifted after the sticker attached to the protective release film is removed. Shear stress the adhesive layer is more preferably 20N / cm 2 or less, more preferably 18N / cm 2 or less, still more preferably 15N / cm 2 or less. Although the lower limit value of the shear stress of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, when the lower limit value is too small, the adhesive layer may become too soft, and after the protective release film is peeled from the optical film, a part of the adhesive layer may remain Optical film surface. From this viewpoint, it is more preferably 3N / cm 2 or more, more preferably 5N / cm 2 or more, and even more preferably 6N / cm 2 or more. The shear stress of the adhesive layer can be measured using a precision universal testing machine (trade name "AUTOGRAPH" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). Specifically, an adhesive layer to be measured is provided on the back surface of the protective release film, and the adhesive layer is attached to the surface of the optical film so that the adhesive area becomes vertical × width = 1 cm × 1 cm, and The maximum load (N / cm 2 ) when the protective peeling film was stretched parallel to the surface of the optical film at 23 ° C. and a stretching speed of 0.06 mm / min was the shear stress.

又,黏著劑層是使用以可剝離的接著強度接著在光學薄膜表面之黏著劑層。 黏著劑層對光學薄膜的接著強度並無特別限定,例如可例示0.2N/25mm~20N/25mm左右,較理想的是可例示2N/25mm~15N/25mm左右。 其中,前述接著強度是按照JIS Z 0237,將設置有黏著劑層之保護用剝離薄膜裁切成長×寬=100mm×25mm以製作試驗片,且將該試驗片透過黏著劑層貼附在光學薄膜表面後,在剝離角度設定為90度、剝離速度設定為300mm/分鐘、溫度設定為23℃的條件下之剝離試驗中測定試驗片而獲得。The adhesive layer is an adhesive layer that is adhered to the surface of the optical film with a peelable adhesive strength. The adhesive strength of the adhesive layer to the optical film is not particularly limited. For example, about 0.2N / 25mm to 20N / 25mm can be exemplified, and more preferably about 2N / 25mm to 15N / 25mm. Wherein, the aforementioned adhesive strength was cut in accordance with JIS Z 0237, and a protective peeling film provided with an adhesive layer was cut into a width × 100 mm × 25 mm to prepare a test piece, and the test piece was attached to the optical film through the adhesive layer. After the surface, a test piece was measured in a peel test under conditions of a peel angle of 90 degrees, a peel speed of 300 mm / min, and a temperature of 23 ° C.

作為構成前述黏著劑層之黏著劑,是以可構成剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下的黏著劑層為條件,而無特別限定,可使用以往眾所周知的黏著劑。作為黏著劑,例如可列舉丙烯酸系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、聚氧伸烷基系黏著劑、胺甲酸乙脂系黏著劑、橡膠系黏著劑、聚酯系黏著劑、聚醯胺系黏著劑、環氧系黏著劑、乙烯基烷基醚系黏著劑、氟系黏著劑等。該等黏著劑可單獨或組合2種以上使用。 作為丙烯酸系黏著劑,例如可列舉以烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的單體單元為主骨架之以丙烯酸系聚合物為基礎聚合物的丙烯酸系黏著劑等。構成丙烯酸系聚合物之主骨幹的烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的烷基的平均碳數以1~18程度為宜。作為此烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯的具體例,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異十二酯等,這些可組合1種或2種以上使用。其中,較理想的是烷基的碳數為1~12之烷基(甲基)丙烯酸酯。 作為聚矽氧系黏著劑,例如可列舉過氧化物交聯型聚矽氧系黏著劑(過氧化物硬化型聚矽氧系黏著劑)、附加反應型聚矽氧系黏著劑等。 黏著劑層的厚度並無特別限定,例如是2μm~30μm,較理想的是5μm~25μm。 另外,黏著劑層的剪切應力也會依該黏著劑層所接著之保護用剝離薄膜的表面狀態而改變。因此可考慮保護用剝離薄膜表面的材質等選定適當的黏著劑,來構成具有上述剪切應力的黏著劑層。The pressure-sensitive adhesive constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it can form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less, and conventionally known pressure-sensitive adhesives can be used. Examples of the adhesive include an acrylic adhesive, a polysiloxane adhesive, a polyoxyalkylene adhesive, a urethane adhesive, a rubber adhesive, a polyester adhesive, and a polyamide. Based adhesives, epoxy based adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether based adhesives, fluorine based adhesives, and the like. These adhesives can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Examples of the acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive include an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive having an acrylic polymer as a base polymer having a monomer unit of an alkyl (meth) acrylate as a main skeleton. The average carbon number of the alkyl group of the alkyl (meth) acrylate constituting the backbone of the acrylic polymer is preferably about 1 to 18. Specific examples of the alkyl (meth) acrylate include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, and 2-ethyl (meth) acrylate. Hexyl hexyl ester, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, isododecyl (meth) acrylate, etc. These can be used in combination of one kind or two or more kinds. Among them, an alkyl (meth) acrylate having 1 to 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group is preferred. Examples of the polysiloxane-based adhesive include peroxide-crosslinked polysiloxane-based adhesives (peroxide-hardened polysiloxane-based adhesives), and additional reaction-type polysiloxane-based adhesives. The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 2 μm to 30 μm, and more preferably 5 μm to 25 μm. In addition, the shear stress of the adhesive layer also changes depending on the surface state of the protective release film to which the adhesive layer is attached. Therefore, it is possible to select an appropriate adhesive in consideration of the material of the surface of the protective release film and the like to constitute an adhesive layer having the aforementioned shear stress.

<貼紙> 各圖所示的貼紙5可依據需要貼附於保護用剝離薄膜3的表面。貼紙具備有積層光學薄膜的製造者或影像顯示裝置的製造者在製品的製造過程中所使用的各種資訊。前述資訊可列舉製品批號等之管理號碼、製品規格、出貨目的地資訊等。前述資訊是置換成例如數字或記號等之顯示、或是儲存於條碼與二維碼等之類的光學機器讀取記號或IC晶片等,而具載於貼紙上。這種貼紙又可稱為標籤等。 在圖7所示的例子中,各種資訊是以條碼與數字作儲存,且該條碼等被印刷在貼紙5上。 如圖8所示,貼紙5具有基材51與貼紙黏著劑層52。貼紙5是透過貼紙黏著劑層52以可剝離之方式貼附於保護用剝離薄膜3表面之任意部位。 貼紙的大小雖也可與保護用剝離薄膜的大小相同,但通常貼紙的大小是比保護用剝離薄膜還小。換言之,貼紙的表面積比保護用剝離薄膜的表面積還小。貼紙具體的尺寸為例如縦×横=1cm~10cm×1cm~10cm。<Sticker> The sticker 5 shown in each figure can be attached to the surface of the protective release film 3 as needed. The sticker includes various information used by the manufacturer of the laminated optical film or the manufacturer of the image display device in the manufacturing process of the product. The foregoing information may include management numbers such as product lot numbers, product specifications, and shipping destination information. The foregoing information is replaced with a display such as a number or a mark, or read by a optical device such as a bar code and a two-dimensional code, or the IC chip, etc., and is provided on a sticker. Such stickers are also called labels and the like. In the example shown in FIG. 7, various kinds of information are stored as bar codes and numbers, and the bar codes and the like are printed on the sticker 5. As shown in FIG. 8, the sticker 5 includes a base material 51 and a sticker adhesive layer 52. The sticker 5 is detachably attached to any part of the surface of the protective release film 3 through the sticker adhesive layer 52. Although the size of the sticker may be the same as the size of the protective release film, the size of the sticker is generally smaller than the size of the protective release film. In other words, the surface area of the sticker is smaller than the surface area of the protective release film. The specific size of the sticker is, for example, 縦 × width = 1cm ~ 10cm × 1cm ~ 10cm.

貼紙的基材並無特別限定,可使用眾所周知的基材。作為前述基材,例如可列舉樹脂薄膜、紙、合成紙、發泡樹脂薄膜及該等基材的積層薄膜等。 前述基材的厚度並無特別限定,例如是30μm~100μm。 又,為了將貼紙貼附在保護用剝離薄膜上,貼紙黏著劑層是積層在基材的背面。 透過貼紙黏著劑層而貼附的貼紙是可從保護用剝離薄膜的表面剝離。換言之,當剝除貼紙時,貼紙會在貼紙黏著劑層與保護用剝離薄膜表面之間背離,隨著黏著劑層被剝離。 作為構成前述貼紙黏著劑層之黏著劑並無特別限定,可使用以往眾所周知之黏著劑。 貼紙對保護用剝離薄膜的接著強度,並無特別限定。不過,當貼紙黏著劑層的接著強度太小時,貼紙會有脫落之虞,太大時,貼紙會變得難以剝離。從此觀點來看,貼紙對保護用剝離薄膜的接著強度例如是1N/25mm~20N/25mm,較理想的是3N/25mm~15N/25mm。 前述接著強度是按照JIS Z 0237,將設置有貼紙黏著劑層之貼紙裁切成長×寬=100mm×25mm以製作試驗片,且將該試驗片透過貼紙黏著劑層貼附在保護用剝離薄膜的表面後,在剝離角度設定為90度、剝離速度設定為300mm/分鐘、溫度設定為23℃的條件下之剝離試驗中測定試驗片而獲得。 根據本發明,不僅是使用了接著強度比較小的貼紙時,即使是使用了接著強度比較大的貼紙時,都能有效地防止積層光學薄膜的顯示不均。The base material of the sticker is not particularly limited, and a known base material can be used. Examples of the substrate include resin films, paper, synthetic paper, foamed resin films, and laminated films of these substrates. The thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 30 μm to 100 μm. Moreover, in order to attach a sticker to a protective peeling film, a sticker adhesive layer is laminated | stacked on the back surface of a base material. The sticker attached through the sticker adhesive layer is peelable from the surface of the protective release film. In other words, when the sticker is peeled off, the sticker is separated from the surface of the sticker adhesive layer and the surface of the release film for protection, and is peeled off along with the adhesive layer. The adhesive constituting the sticker adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and a conventionally known adhesive can be used. The adhesive strength of the sticker to the protective release film is not particularly limited. However, when the adhesive strength of the sticker adhesive layer is too small, the sticker may fall off, and when it is too large, the sticker may become difficult to peel off. From this point of view, the adhesive strength of the sticker to the protective release film is, for example, 1N / 25mm to 20N / 25mm, and more preferably 3N / 25mm to 15N / 25mm. The aforementioned adhesive strength was cut in accordance with JIS Z 0237, and a sticker provided with a sticker adhesive layer was cut and grown × width = 100 mm × 25 mm to produce a test piece, and the test piece was attached to the protective release film through the sticker adhesive layer. After the surface, a test piece was measured in a peel test under conditions of a peel angle of 90 degrees, a peel speed of 300 mm / min, and a temperature of 23 ° C. According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively prevent display unevenness of the laminated optical film not only when a sticker having a relatively small adhesive strength is used, but also when a sticker having a relatively strong adhesive strength is used.

[影像顯示裝置] 本發明的積層光學薄膜1是用作例如影像顯示裝置的構成構件。 圖9是影像顯示裝置的立體圖,圖10是其截面圖,圖11是將其一部份放大後的截面圖。 在圖9至圖11中,影像顯示裝置10是例如具備有液晶面板7的液晶顯示裝置。 液晶面板7如圖10及圖11所示,具有液晶單元71、配置於液晶單元71的觀視側之觀視側偏光板72、與配置於與液晶單元71的觀視側為相反側之反觀視側偏光板73。 前述液晶單元71在一對玻璃板711、712之間,充填有液晶713。而觀視側偏光板72是使用本發明的積層光學薄膜1。亦即,觀視側偏光板72(積層光學薄膜1)從離液晶單元71最近之側依序具有相位差薄膜23、偏光薄膜22、保護薄膜21、黏著劑層4與保護用剝離薄膜3。 又,反觀視側偏光板73從離液晶單元71最近之側依序具有相位差薄膜733、偏光薄膜732與保護薄膜731。觀視側偏光板72及反觀視側偏光板73是透過適當的接著劑或黏著劑(未圖示)與液晶單元71接著。另外,反觀視側偏光板73的偏光薄膜732與觀視側偏光板72的偏光薄膜22是配置成相互之吸收軸呈正交(所謂的正交偏光)。 又,觀視側偏光板72(本發明的積層光學薄膜1)的保護用剝離薄膜3的表面透過貼紙黏著劑52以可剝離之方式貼附有貼紙5。不過,反觀視側偏光板73並未貼附有保護用剝離薄膜。 反觀視側偏光板73的背後是設置有光源81(背光等)。前述液晶面板7及光源81配置於具有邊框82a的框體82內。[Image Display Device] The laminated optical film 1 of the present invention is used as a constituent member of, for example, an image display device. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the image display device, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view thereof, and FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view thereof. In FIGS. 9 to 11, the image display device 10 is, for example, a liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal panel 7. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the liquid crystal panel 7 includes a liquid crystal cell 71, a viewing-side polarizing plate 72 disposed on the viewing side of the liquid crystal cell 71, and a view opposite to the viewing side of the liquid crystal cell 71. Seeing side polarizing plate 73. The liquid crystal cell 71 is filled with a liquid crystal 713 between a pair of glass plates 711 and 712. The viewing-side polarizing plate 72 is a laminated optical film 1 using the present invention. That is, the viewing-side polarizing plate 72 (laminated optical film 1) has a retardation film 23, a polarizing film 22, a protective film 21, an adhesive layer 4 and a protective release film 3 in this order from the side closest to the liquid crystal cell 71. The viewing-side polarizing plate 73 includes a retardation film 733, a polarizing film 732, and a protective film 731 in this order from the side closest to the liquid crystal cell 71. The viewing-side polarizing plate 72 and the viewing-side polarizing plate 73 are bonded to the liquid crystal cell 71 through an appropriate adhesive or an adhesive (not shown). The polarizing film 732 of the viewing-side polarizing plate 73 and the polarizing film 22 of the viewing-side polarizing plate 72 are arranged so that their absorption axes are orthogonal to each other (so-called orthogonal polarization). In addition, a sticker 5 is detachably attached to the surface of the protective release film 3 of the viewing-side polarizing plate 72 (the laminated optical film 1 of the present invention) through a sticker adhesive 52. However, the viewing-side polarizing plate 73 is not attached with a protective release film. Behind the viewing-side polarizing plate 73 is a light source 81 (backlight or the like). The liquid crystal panel 7 and the light source 81 are arranged in a frame 82 having a frame 82a.

另外,在液晶面板7中,除了偏光板與液晶單元以外,還具備有彩色濾色片、配向膜、電極、間隔件、電子電路等,但該等未圖示。又,在框體內,除了光源與液晶面板以外,還設置有控制裝置、導光板、配線等,但該等未圖示。 並且,圖示例的液晶顯示裝置雖是光源81配置於液晶面板7的反觀視面側之透射型,但並未限定於此,也可以是反射型或半透射型(未圖示)。 反射型的液晶顯示裝置為光源配置於液晶面板的觀視面側,或是光源配置於液晶面板的側面側,且以反射板使光反射來進行影像顯示之形式。半透射型的液晶顯示裝置為兼具前述透射型與反射型雙方之形式。In addition, the liquid crystal panel 7 includes a color filter, an alignment film, an electrode, a spacer, an electronic circuit, and the like in addition to the polarizing plate and the liquid crystal cell, but these are not shown. In addition to the light source and the liquid crystal panel, a control device, a light guide plate, wiring, and the like are provided in the housing, but these are not shown. Furthermore, although the liquid crystal display device shown in the figure is a transmissive type in which the light source 81 is disposed on the side of the viewing surface of the liquid crystal panel 7, it is not limited thereto, and may be a reflective type or a transflective type (not shown). A reflective liquid crystal display device is a light source arranged on a viewing surface side of a liquid crystal panel or a light source arranged on a side surface of a liquid crystal panel, and a reflection plate reflects light to perform image display. The semi-transmissive liquid crystal display device has a form having both the transmissive type and the reflective type.

貼附於上述液晶顯示裝置(影像顯示裝置10)的保護用剝離薄膜3表面之貼紙5,例如會被影像顯示裝置的製造者在製品出貨前剝除。 又,液晶顯示裝置(影像顯示裝置10)的保護用剝離薄膜3,例如會被製品購買者等剝除。藉由剝離保護用剝離薄膜3,會出現觀視側偏光板72(積層光學薄膜1)的保護薄膜21。而此保護薄膜21的表面會成為畫面,而可觀視影像。The sticker 5 attached to the surface of the protective release film 3 of the liquid crystal display device (the image display device 10) is, for example, peeled off by the manufacturer of the image display device before the product is shipped. The protective peeling film 3 of the liquid crystal display device (the image display device 10) is peeled off by, for example, a product purchaser. By the peeling protection release film 3, the protective film 21 of the viewing-side polarizing plate 72 (laminated optical film 1) appears. The surface of the protective film 21 becomes a screen, and an image can be viewed.

具有本發明的積層光學薄膜之影像顯示裝置不易在畫面產生顯示不均。吾人推測這是基於下述作用。 如圖12所示,剝除貼紙時,保護用剝離薄膜(光學薄膜)的表面會被貼紙黏著劑層拉住而跟去。此時,保護用剝離薄膜的厚度雖不會變化,但由於黏著劑層會產生若干變化,故剝除貼紙後,黏著劑層會殘存內部應力。而此應力會隨著時間的流逝對偏光薄膜或相位差薄膜發生作用,使該等薄膜產生軸偏移。因該偏光薄膜及/或相位差薄膜的軸偏移,而使從影像顯示裝置的畫面發生預定外的漏光,這即為造成顯示不均的原因。尤其是由於相位差薄膜會因些微的軸偏移而發生漏光,因此伴隨貼紙剝離所致之不良影響對具有相位差薄膜的積層光學薄膜影響很大。 關於這點,如本發明,藉由使用剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下的黏著劑層,則即使黏著劑層在剝離貼紙時變形,也能容易地立即恢復到原來的狀態,而黏著劑層不易殘存內部應力。因此,剝離貼紙後,即使長時間放置,應力也不會在相位差薄膜或偏光薄膜等之光學各向異性薄膜產生作用,而可防止光學各向異性薄膜的軸偏移。因此,藉由使用本發明的積層光學薄膜,能夠提供即使貼附供於製造者管理用的貼紙,也不易產生顯示不均的影像顯示裝置。An image display device having the laminated optical film of the present invention is unlikely to cause display unevenness on a screen. I guess this is based on the following effects. As shown in FIG. 12, when the sticker is removed, the surface of the protective release film (optical film) is pulled by the sticker adhesive layer and followed. At this time, although the thickness of the protective release film does not change, there are some changes in the adhesive layer. Therefore, the internal stress of the adhesive layer remains after the sticker is removed. And this stress will act on the polarizing film or the retardation film with the passage of time, and cause these films to have an axis offset. The axis of the polarizing film and / or the retardation film is shifted to cause an unexpected light leakage from the screen of the image display device, which is a cause of uneven display. In particular, the retardation film may cause light leakage due to a slight axis shift, so the adverse effect caused by the peeling of the sticker greatly affects the laminated optical film having the retardation film. In this regard, according to the present invention, by using an adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less, even if the adhesive layer is deformed when the sticker is peeled off, the original state can be easily and immediately restored. Layers are less prone to residual internal stress. Therefore, even after leaving the sticker for a long time, stress will not act on the optically anisotropic film such as a retardation film or a polarizing film, and the axis of the optically anisotropic film can be prevented from shifting. Therefore, by using the laminated optical film of the present invention, it is possible to provide an image display device that is less prone to display unevenness even if a sticker for management of a manufacturer is attached.

此外,作為防止具有貼附有貼紙狀態的保護用剝離薄膜的積層光學薄膜之顯示不均的方法,下列的方法也有效:(a)剝離貼紙後立即從光學薄膜表面剝離保護用剝離薄膜;(b)將保護用剝離薄膜伴隨貼紙從光學薄膜表面剝離;(c)剝離貼紙後,在未滿24小時之期間從光學薄膜表面剝離保護用剝離薄膜。此情事可從下述參考例1至3明顯得知。 該等3種方法雖可防止顯示不均的產生,但關於(a)及(c)的方法,在剝離貼紙後,必須在預定時間內剝離保護用剝離薄膜,而有時間上的限制。例如在製造者剝離貼紙,而購買者剝離保護用剝離薄膜時,前者與後者之間大多需要較長的時間,故剝離貼紙後,也有不能在預定時間內剝離保護用剝離薄膜的情形。又,關於上述(b)的方法,會有必須同時剝離貼紙與保護用剝離薄膜之使用上的限制。 這點,在使用了剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下的黏著劑層時,不會受到如前述之時間上及使用上的限制,而可防止顯示不均。此外,當然一邊使用剪切應力為 22N/cm2 以下的黏著劑層,並以上述(a)至(c)之任一種方法剝離貼紙等,也能防止顯示不均。 實施例In addition, as a method of preventing uneven display of a laminated optical film having a protective peeling film with a sticker attached, the following method is also effective: (a) peeling the protective peeling film from the surface of the optical film immediately after peeling the sticker; ( b) peeling the protective release film with the sticker from the surface of the optical film; (c) peeling the sticker, and then peeling the protective release film from the surface of the optical film in less than 24 hours. This is apparent from Reference Examples 1 to 3 described below. Although these three methods can prevent display unevenness, with regard to the methods (a) and (c), after peeling off the sticker, the protective release film must be peeled off within a predetermined time, and there is a time limit. For example, when a manufacturer peels off a sticker and a purchaser peels off a protective release film, it often takes a long time between the former and the latter. Therefore, after peeling off the sticker, the protective release film may not be peeled off within a predetermined time. In addition, the method (b) described above has restrictions on the use of the sticker and the protective release film. In this regard, when an adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less is used, it is not subject to the aforementioned time and use restrictions, and display unevenness can be prevented. In addition, it is needless to say that while using an adhesive layer having a shear stress of 22 N / cm 2 or less and peeling off a sticker or the like by any of the methods (a) to (c) above, uneven display can be prevented. Examples

以下,顯示實施例及比較例更進一步說明本發明。惟,本發明不受下述實施例限定。Hereinafter, the present invention will be further explained by showing examples and comparative examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[各實施例及比較例所使用的材料] ・具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜(1) 使用了厚度50μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(日東電工(股)製造之商品名「RP296C」)。此薄膜的背面積層有厚度12μm之黏著劑層。黏著劑層是丙烯酸系黏著劑。 ・具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜(2) 使用了厚度50μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(日東電工(股)製造之商品名「RP108C」)。此薄膜的背面積層有厚度12μm之黏著劑層。黏著劑層是丙烯酸系黏著劑。[Materials used in Examples and Comparative Examples] ・ Protective release film with adhesive layer (1) A polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 50 μm (trade name manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) RP296C "). The back surface layer of this film has an adhesive layer with a thickness of 12 μm. The adhesive layer is an acrylic adhesive.・ The protective release film (2) with an adhesive layer uses a polyethylene terephthalate film with a thickness of 50 μm (trade name "RP108C" manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation). The back surface layer of this film has an adhesive layer with a thickness of 12 μm. The adhesive layer is an acrylic adhesive.

・保護薄膜(3) 使用了厚度60μm之三醋酸纖維素(TAC)薄膜(FUJIFILM(股)製造之商品名「TD60UL」)。 ・保護薄膜(4) 使用了厚度60μm之三醋酸纖維素(TAC)薄膜(FUJIFILM(股)製造之商品名「TD60UL」)的表面設置有厚度5μm的防眩光層之薄膜。 ・保護薄膜(5) 使用了厚度60μm之三醋酸纖維素(TAC)薄膜(FUJIFILM(股)製造之商品名「TD60UL」)的表面設置有厚度6μm的低反射層之薄膜。 ・保護薄膜(6) 使用了記載於日本專利特開2016-151696號公報的[0126]之厚度40μm的透明保護薄膜。 ・保護薄膜(7) 使用了厚度80μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜(東洋紡(股)製造之商品名「SRF-80」)。・ The protective film (3) uses a 60 μm-three cellulose acetate (TAC) film (trade name "TD60UL" manufactured by FUJIFILM).・ Protective film (4) A film with an anti-glare layer having a thickness of 5 μm is used on the surface of a 60 μm-three cellulose acetate (TAC) film (trade name “TD60UL” manufactured by FUJIFILM Co., Ltd.).・ Protective film (5) A film with a low reflection layer with a thickness of 6 μm is used on the surface of a 60 μm-three cellulose acetate (TAC) film (trade name “TD60UL” manufactured by FUJIFILM Corporation).・ Protective film (6) A transparent protective film with a thickness of 40 μm described in [0126] of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-151696 is used.・ The protective film (7) uses a polyethylene terephthalate film (trade name "SRF-80" manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 80 μm.

・接著劑(8) 使用了活性能量線硬化型接著劑。 此活性能量線硬化型接著劑是按照記載於日本專利特開2016-184151號公報中表1的實施例1來混合各成分,並相對於自由基聚合性化合物合計100g,各添加KAYACURE-DETX-S(2,4-二乙基9-氧硫;日本化藥(股)製造)1.5g及Irgacure 907(2-甲基-1-(4-甲基苯硫基)-2-啉基丙-1-酮;BASF製造)3g並攪拌來調製。 ・接著劑(9) 使用了水系接著劑。 此水系接著劑是如下進行調製。相對於含有乙醯乙醯基的聚乙烯醇系樹脂(平均聚合度1200、皂化度98.5%、乙醯乙醯化度5莫耳%)100重量份,使羥甲基三聚氰胺50重量份在30℃的溫度條件下溶解於純水,而獲得固體成分濃度為3.7重量%的水溶液。相對於水溶液100重量份添加氧化鋁膠體水溶液(平均粒徑15nm、固體成分濃度10重量%、正電荷)18重量份,以調製接著劑溶液。接著劑溶液的黏度是9.6mPa・s,pH是4~4.5的範圍,且相對於聚乙烯醇系樹脂100重量份,氧化鋁膠體水溶液的摻混量為74重量份。・ Adhesive (8) uses an active energy ray hardening type adhesive. This active energy ray hardening type adhesive is prepared by mixing the components in accordance with Example 1 described in Table 1 of Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-184151, and adding KAYACURE-DETX- S (2,4-Diethyl 9-oxysulfur ; Manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 1.5 g and Irgacure 907 (2-methyl-1- (4-methylphenylthio) -2- (3) (Phenylpropan-1-one; manufactured by BASF) was prepared by stirring.・ Adhesive (9) uses an aqueous adhesive. This water-based adhesive is prepared as follows. With respect to 100 parts by weight of a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin (average degree of polymerization of 1200, degree of saponification of 98.5%, and degree of acetamidine of 5 mole%) containing 50% by weight of methyl alcohol melamine at 30 It was dissolved in pure water under a temperature condition of ° C to obtain an aqueous solution having a solid content concentration of 3.7% by weight. 18 parts by weight of an alumina colloidal aqueous solution (average particle diameter: 15 nm, solid content concentration: 10% by weight, positive charge) was added to 100 parts by weight of the aqueous solution to prepare an adhesive solution. The viscosity of the adhesive solution was 9.6 mPa · s, the pH was in the range of 4 to 4.5, and the blending amount of the alumina colloidal aqueous solution was 74 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the polyvinyl alcohol resin.

・附相位差薄膜的偏光薄膜(10) 使用了厚度60μm的偏光薄膜((股)KURARAY製造的商品名「PE6000」)的背面積層有厚度52μm的相位差薄膜((股)日本ZEON製造的商品名「ZB12-50135」)之物。・ Polarizing film with retardation film (10) A polarizing film with a thickness of 60 μm (trade name “PE6000” manufactured by KURARAY) has a retardation film with a thickness of 52 μm (product of ZEON Japan) "ZB12-50135").

・貼紙(11) 將市售的玻璃紙膠帶(NICHIBAN(股)製造的商品名「CELLOTAPE(註冊商標)」)裁切成縱×橫=20mm×40mm,以作為貼紙(11)使用。 ・貼紙(12) 將市售的遮蔽紙膠帶(日東電工(股)製造的商品名「MASKING TAPE No.720)」)裁切成縱×橫=20mm×40mm,以作為貼紙(12)使用。・ Sticker (11) A commercially available cellophane tape (trade name "CELLOTAPE (registered trademark)" manufactured by NICHIBAN) is cut into vertical × horizontal = 20mm × 40mm, and is used as the sticker (11).・ Sticker (12) A commercially available masking tape (trade name "MASKING TAPE No. 720" manufactured by Nitto Denko Corporation) is cut into vertical × horizontal = 20mm × 40mm, and used as the sticker (12).

[實施例1] 在附相位差薄膜的偏光薄膜(10)的表面(偏光薄膜表面),使用富士機械社製造的MCD塗布機(網格形狀:蜂巢、凹版滾筒線數:1000條/inch、旋轉速度140%/對線速度),以厚度1μm塗布接著劑(8),並將保護薄膜(3)的背面貼合在其上。之後,從貼合後的積層體兩面側,利用活性能量線照射裝置照射可見光線使接著劑(8)硬化後,以70℃進行3分鐘熱風乾燥,而製作了光學薄膜。活性能量線照射裝置是照射可見光線(鎵封入金屬鹵化物燈)作為活性能量線的裝置,其使用了(Fusion UV Systems,Inc社製造的Light HAMMER10(燈泡:V燈泡、尖峰照度:1600mW/cm2 、累積照射量:1000/mJ/cm2 (波長380~440nm))。 藉由透過黏著劑層將保護用剝離薄膜(1)貼附在該光學薄膜的保護薄膜(3)表面,製而作了如圖2所示的層構成之積層光學薄膜。另外,此積層光學薄膜的大小是做成縱×橫=50mm×50mm的正方形。[Example 1] On the surface (polarizing film surface) of a polarizing film (10) with a retardation film, an MCD coater (mesh shape: honeycomb, gravure cylinder lines: 1000 lines / inch, The rotation speed is 140% / line speed), the adhesive agent (8) is applied at a thickness of 1 μm, and the back surface of the protective film (3) is bonded thereon. Then, from both sides of the laminated body after bonding, visible light was irradiated with an active energy ray irradiation device to harden the adhesive (8), followed by hot air drying at 70 ° C for 3 minutes to produce an optical film. The active energy ray irradiation device is a device that irradiates visible light (gallium-encapsulated metal halide lamp) as an active energy ray, and uses (Light HAMMER10 (bulb: V bulb, peak illumination: 1600 mW / cm, manufactured by Fusion UV Systems, Inc.) 2. Cumulative exposure: 1000 / mJ / cm 2 (wavelength: 380 ~ 440nm)) The protective release film (1) is attached to the surface of the protective film (3) of the optical film through an adhesive layer to produce A laminated optical film having a layer structure as shown in Fig. 2 was made. In addition, the size of the laminated optical film was a square having a length of 50 mm and a width of 50 mm.

[實施例2至10及比較例1至5] 除了將具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜、保護薄膜或接著劑變更成如表1所示之外,與實施例1相同方式而製作了積層光學薄膜。 另外,表1中,薄膜(1)表示上述具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜(1)、薄膜(2)表示上述具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜(2)、薄膜(3)表示上述保護薄膜(3)、薄膜(4)表示上述保護薄膜(4)、薄膜(5)表示上述保護薄膜(5)、薄膜(6)表示上述保護薄膜(6)、薄膜(7)表示上述保護薄膜(7)、薄膜(10)表示上述附相位差薄膜的偏光薄膜(10)。 此外,實施例(10)是使用了水系接著劑之接著劑(9)。亦即,實施例(10)是一邊在附相位差薄膜的偏光薄膜之偏光薄膜表面與保護薄膜的貼合部分滴下接著劑(9),並積層前述兩薄膜後,以70℃熱風乾燥了4分鐘。[Examples 2 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5] Laminated layers were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the protective release film, protective film, or adhesive having an adhesive layer was changed to that shown in Table 1. Optical film. In Table 1, the film (1) indicates the above-mentioned protective release film (1) with an adhesive layer, and the film (2) indicates the above-mentioned protective release film (2) with an adhesive layer, and the film (3) indicates the above Protective film (3), film (4) indicates the protective film (4), film (5) indicates the protective film (5), film (6) indicates the protective film (6), and film (7) indicates the protective film (7) The film (10) indicates the polarizing film (10) with a retardation film. In addition, Example (10) is an adhesive (9) using a water-based adhesive. That is, in Example (10), the adhesive (9) was dropped on the bonded portion of the polarizing film surface of the polarizing film with a retardation film and the protective film, and the two films were laminated, and then dried with hot air at 70 ° C. 4 minute.

[剪切應力的測定] 關於各實施例及比較例,為了測定保護用剝離薄膜的黏著劑層的剪切應力,以下列順序測定了最大荷重。 將實施例1所使用之具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜(1)裁切成長×寬=100mm×10mm,並使黏著劑層的接著面積(接觸面積)為1cm2 (每邊為1cm的正方形),將保護用剝離薄膜(1)貼合於保護薄膜(3)後,以23℃且以拉伸速度0.06mm/min,將保護用剝離薄膜(1)如圖13所示,拉伸成與保護薄膜的表面平行,並使用精密萬能試驗機((股)島津製作所製造之商品名「AUTOGRAPH」)測定當時的最大荷重(N/cm2 )。此最大荷重即為黏著劑層的剪切應力。 關於實施例2至10及比較例1至5,也使用分別所使用之具有黏著劑層的保護用剝離薄膜及保護薄膜,且依同樣方式而測定了各黏著劑層的剪切應力。 其結果顯示於表1。[Measurement of Shear Stress] In each of the examples and comparative examples, in order to measure the shear stress of the adhesive layer of the protective release film, the maximum load was measured in the following procedure. The protective release film (1) with an adhesive layer used in Example 1 was cut to grow × width = 100 mm × 10 mm, and the bonding area (contact area) of the adhesive layer was 1 cm 2 (1 cm on each side). (Square), after the protective release film (1) is bonded to the protective film (3), the protective release film (1) is stretched at 23 ° C and at a stretching speed of 0.06 mm / min as shown in Fig. 13 It was parallel to the surface of the protective film, and the maximum load (N / cm 2 ) at that time was measured using a precision universal testing machine (trade name "AUTOGRAPH" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation). This maximum load is the shear stress of the adhesive layer. Regarding Examples 2 to 10 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5, the protective peeling film and the protective film each having an adhesive layer were also used, and the shear stress of each adhesive layer was measured in the same manner. The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1] [Table 1]

[影像顯示裝置的製作及顯示特性試驗] 將貼紙(11)貼附在實施例1之積層光學薄膜的保護用剝離薄膜(1)表面之一部分。從被汎用之液晶顯示裝置的液晶面板拆卸觀視側偏光板,並將貼附有前述貼紙(11)之積層光學薄膜組裝在前述液晶面板的觀視側偏光板上。 依上述進行而獲得如圖9至圖11所示的試驗用之液晶顯示裝置。 接著,以手指剝除貼附於此液晶顯示裝置的保護用剝離薄膜(1)表面之貼紙(11)後,在23℃、60%RH下放置24小時。之後,以手指剝除保護用剝離薄膜(1),使液晶面板的畫面(保護薄膜(3)的表面)露出,並開啟液晶顯示裝置的電源,以目視確認了畫面的狀態。其結果並未觀察到顯示不均。 關於實施例2至10之積層光學薄膜,也與實施例1同樣方式進行,將其組裝在液晶顯示裝置,且剝除貼紙,並放置24小時,而以目視確認了剝除保護用剝離薄膜後的畫面狀態。其結果是不論是哪一個實施例皆未觀察到顯示不均。另外,關於實施例6,是使用了貼紙(12)取代貼紙(11)。 關於比較例1至5之積層光學薄膜,也與實施例1同樣方式進行,將其組裝在液晶顯示裝置,並剝除貼紙,放置24小時,而以目視確認了剝除保護用剝離薄膜後的畫面狀態。其結果是不論是哪一個比較例,皆有確認到畫面有產生像貼紙的痕跡之顯示不均。此顯示不均看起來像是模糊的白汙點斑。圖14是拍攝比較例1的畫面中貼附有貼紙之部位周邊的攝像圖。[Production of image display device and display characteristic test] A sticker (11) was attached to a part of the surface of the release film (1) for protection of the laminated optical film of Example 1. The viewing-side polarizing plate is detached from the liquid crystal panel of the liquid crystal display device in general use, and the laminated optical film to which the aforementioned sticker (11) is attached is assembled on the viewing-side polarizing plate of the liquid crystal panel. As described above, a test liquid crystal display device as shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 was obtained. Next, the sticker (11) attached to the surface of the protective release film (1) of the liquid crystal display device was peeled off with a finger, and then left at 23 ° C and 60% RH for 24 hours. After that, the protective peeling film (1) was peeled off with a finger, the screen of the liquid crystal panel (the surface of the protective film (3)) was exposed, and the power of the liquid crystal display device was turned on to visually confirm the state of the screen. As a result, display unevenness was not observed. The laminated optical films of Examples 2 to 10 were also carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. They were assembled in a liquid crystal display device, the stickers were removed, and they were left for 24 hours. After visual inspection, the protective film was removed. Picture state. As a result, no display unevenness was observed in any of the examples. In the sixth embodiment, a sticker (12) is used instead of the sticker (11). The laminated optical films of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were also carried out in the same manner as in Example 1. They were assembled in a liquid crystal display device, the stickers were removed, and they were left for 24 hours. Picture status. As a result, it was confirmed that, regardless of which of the comparative examples, uneven display was generated on the screen with traces like stickers. This display unevenness looks like blurry white spots. FIG. 14 is a photographic view of the periphery of a portion where a sticker is attached on the screen of Comparative Example 1. FIG.

[參考例1] 與上述[影像顯示裝置的製作]同樣方式進行,且使用實施例1之積層光學薄膜,而製作了試驗用之液晶顯示裝置。以手指剝除貼附於此液晶顯示裝置的保護用剝離薄膜(1)表面之貼紙(11)後,立即以手指剝除保護用剝離薄膜(1),使液晶面板的畫面(保護薄膜的表面)露出,並開啟液晶顯示裝置的電源,以目視確認了畫面的狀態。其結果並未觀察到顯示不均。 關於使用了比較例1的積層光學薄膜之液晶顯示裝置,也是同樣地當剝除貼紙(11)後立即剝除保護用剝離薄膜(2)時,並未觀察到顯示不均。[Reference Example 1] A liquid crystal display device for testing was produced in the same manner as in the above-mentioned [Production of an image display device], and using the laminated optical film of Example 1. After peeling off the sticker (11) attached to the surface of the protective release film (1) of the liquid crystal display device with a finger, immediately peel off the protective release film (1) with a finger to make the screen of the liquid crystal panel (the surface of the protective film) ) Is exposed, and the power of the liquid crystal display device is turned on, and the state of the screen is visually confirmed. As a result, display unevenness was not observed. Similarly, in the liquid crystal display device using the laminated optical film of Comparative Example 1, display unevenness was not observed when the protective peeling film (2) was peeled off immediately after peeling off the sticker (11).

[參考例2] 與上述[影像顯示裝置的製作]同樣方式進行,使用實施例1之積層光學薄膜,而製作了試驗用之液晶顯示裝置。關於此液晶顯示裝置,是以手指剝除了在貼附有貼紙(11)之狀態下的保護用剝離薄膜(1)。換言之,伴隨貼紙(11)以手指剝除保護用剝離薄膜(1),使液晶面板的畫面(保護薄膜的表面)露出,並開啟液晶顯示裝置的電源,以目視確認了畫面的狀態。其結果並未觀察到顯示不均。 關於使用了比較例1的積層光學薄膜之液晶顯示裝置,也是同樣地,當伴隨貼紙(11)剝除保護用剝離薄膜(2)時,並未觀察到顯示不均。[Reference Example 2] A test liquid crystal display device was produced in the same manner as in the above-mentioned [Production of an image display device], using the laminated optical film of Example 1. In this liquid crystal display device, a protective peeling film (1) in a state where a sticker (11) is attached is peeled off with a finger. In other words, with the sticker (11), the protective peeling film (1) was peeled off with a finger, the screen of the liquid crystal panel (the surface of the protective film) was exposed, and the power of the liquid crystal display device was turned on to visually confirm the state of the screen. As a result, display unevenness was not observed. The same applies to the liquid crystal display device using the laminated optical film of Comparative Example 1. When the protective peeling film (2) was peeled off with the sticker (11), display unevenness was not observed.

[參考例3] 與上述[影像顯示裝置的製作]同樣方式進行,使用實施例1之積層光學薄膜,而製作了試驗用之液晶顯示裝置。以手指剝除貼附於此液晶顯示裝置的保護用剝離薄膜(1)表面之貼紙(11)後,在23℃、60%RH下放置23小時。之後,立即以手指剝除保護用剝離薄膜(1),使液晶面板的畫面(保護薄膜(3)的表面)露出,並開啟液晶顯示裝置的電源,以目視確認了畫面的狀態。其結果並未觀察到顯示不均。 關於使用了比較例1的積層光學薄膜之液晶顯示裝置,也是同樣地,當剝離貼紙(11),且在23℃、60%RH下放置23小時後立即剝除保護用剝離薄膜(2)時,並未觀察到顯示不均。[Reference Example 3] A liquid crystal display device for testing was produced in the same manner as in the above-mentioned [Production of an image display device], and the laminated optical film of Example 1 was used. After peeling off the sticker (11) attached to the surface of the protective release film (1) of this liquid crystal display device with a finger, it was left at 23 ° C and 60% RH for 23 hours. After that, immediately peel off the protective release film (1) with a finger, expose the screen of the liquid crystal panel (the surface of the protective film (3)), and power on the liquid crystal display device to visually confirm the state of the screen. As a result, display unevenness was not observed. The same applies to the liquid crystal display device using the laminated optical film of Comparative Example 1. When the sticker (11) is peeled off and the protective peeling film (2) is peeled off immediately after being left at 23 ° C and 60% RH for 23 hours, No uneven display was observed.

1‧‧‧積層光學薄膜1‧‧‧ laminated optical film

10‧‧‧影像顯示裝置10‧‧‧Image display device

2‧‧‧光學薄膜2‧‧‧ optical film

21、211、212、731‧‧‧保護薄膜21,211,212,731‧‧‧Protective film

22、732‧‧‧偏光薄膜(光學各向異性薄膜)22, 732‧‧‧ polarizing film (optical anisotropic film)

23、231、232、733‧‧‧位相差薄膜(光學各向異性薄膜)23, 231, 232, 733‧‧‧ phase contrast films (optical anisotropic films)

24‧‧‧表面處理層24‧‧‧Surface treatment layer

3、31、32‧‧‧保護用剝離薄膜3, 31, 32‧‧‧Protection release film

4、41、42‧‧‧黏著劑層4, 41, 42‧‧‧ Adhesive layer

5‧‧‧貼紙5‧‧‧ Sticker

51‧‧‧基材51‧‧‧ substrate

52‧‧‧貼紙黏著劑層52‧‧‧sticker adhesive layer

7‧‧‧液晶單元7‧‧‧ LCD unit

71‧‧‧液晶層71‧‧‧LCD layer

711、712‧‧‧玻璃板711, 712‧‧‧ glass plate

713‧‧‧液晶713‧‧‧LCD

72‧‧‧觀視側偏光板72‧‧‧Viewing side polarizer

73‧‧‧反觀視側偏光板73‧‧‧ Looking back side polarizer

81‧‧‧光源81‧‧‧light source

82‧‧‧框體82‧‧‧Frame

82a‧‧‧邊框82a‧‧‧border

圖1是從表面側觀看本發明之積層光學薄膜的概略立體圖。但,未圖示光學薄膜等之層構成。 圖2是第1實施形態之積層光學薄膜的截面圖(以圖1的II-II線切斷之截面圖)。 圖3是第2實施形態之積層光學薄膜的截面圖。 圖4是第3實施形態之積層光學薄膜的截面圖。 圖5是第4實施形態之積層光學薄膜的截面圖。 圖6是第5實施形態之積層光學薄膜的截面圖。 圖7是從表面側觀看第6實施形態之積層光學薄膜的概略立體圖。但,未圖示光學薄膜等之層構成。 圖8是以圖7的VIII-VIII線切斷之截面圖。 圖9是從表面側觀看本發明之影像顯示裝置的概略立體圖。 圖10是以圖9的X-X線切斷之影像顯示裝置的截面圖。但,未圖示光學薄膜等之層構成並不圖示。 圖11是圖10之XI部的放大截面圖。 圖12是用以說明本發明之積層光學薄膜的作用的參考側面圖。 圖13是顯示黏著劑層之剪切應力測定方法的順序之參考側面圖。 圖14是比較例1之積層光學薄膜表面之攝像圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the laminated optical film of the present invention as viewed from the surface side. However, a layer structure such as an optical film is not shown. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated optical film according to the first embodiment (a cross-sectional view cut along a line II-II in FIG. 1). 3 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated optical film according to a second embodiment. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a laminated optical film according to a third embodiment. Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a laminated optical film according to a fourth embodiment. Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a laminated optical film according to a fifth embodiment. Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a laminated optical film according to a sixth embodiment as viewed from the front side. However, a layer structure such as an optical film is not shown. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VIII-VIII in FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the image display device of the present invention as viewed from the front side. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the image display device cut along the line X-X in FIG. 9. However, the layer structure of an optical film or the like is not shown and is not shown. FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a portion XI in FIG. 10. FIG. 12 is a reference side view for explaining the function of the laminated optical film of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a reference side view showing a procedure of a method for measuring a shear stress of an adhesive layer. 14 is a photographic view of the surface of a laminated optical film of Comparative Example 1. FIG.

Claims (6)

一種積層光學薄膜,具備有:光學薄膜,具有光學各向異性薄膜;與保護用剝離薄膜,是透過黏著劑層以可剝離之方式貼附在前述光學薄膜表面;且前述黏著劑層的剪切應力為22N/cm2 以下。A laminated optical film is provided with: an optical film having an optically anisotropic film; and a protective release film that is releasably attached to the surface of the optical film through an adhesive layer; and shearing the adhesive layer The stress is 22 N / cm 2 or less. 如請求項1之積層光學薄膜,其中前述黏著劑層的剪切應力為3N/cm2 以上。For example, the laminated optical film according to claim 1, wherein the shear stress of the adhesive layer is 3 N / cm 2 or more. 如請求項1或2之積層光學薄膜,其中前述保護用剝離薄膜的表面貼附有可剝離的貼紙。The laminated optical film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a peelable sticker is attached to the surface of the aforementioned protective release film. 如請求項1或2之積層光學薄膜,其中前述光學薄膜具有前述光學各向異性薄膜、與積層於前述光學各向異性薄膜表面之保護薄膜。The laminated optical film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the optical film has the optical anisotropic film and a protective film laminated on a surface of the optical anisotropic film. 如請求項1或2之積層光學薄膜,其中前述光學各向異性薄膜含有相位差薄膜。The laminated optical film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the optically anisotropic film contains a retardation film. 一種影像顯示裝置,具有如請求項1或2之積層光學薄膜。An image display device having a laminated optical film as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
TW106123965A 2016-11-09 2017-07-18 Laminated optical film and image display device wherein display unevenness of the image display device is unlikely to occur even if the aforementioned laminated optical film is peeled off from the sticker, TW201818098A (en)

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