TW201731695A - Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same - Google Patents

Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same Download PDF

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TW201731695A
TW201731695A TW105134255A TW105134255A TW201731695A TW 201731695 A TW201731695 A TW 201731695A TW 105134255 A TW105134255 A TW 105134255A TW 105134255 A TW105134255 A TW 105134255A TW 201731695 A TW201731695 A TW 201731695A
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film
protective film
agent
adhesive layer
release
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TW105134255A
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TWI802530B (en
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小林弘幸
春日充
新見洋人
鈴木千恵
五十嵐智美
木俣絵美子
林益史
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藤森工業股份有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/0427Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D183/04Polysiloxanes
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/20Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes for coatings strippable as coherent films, e.g. temporary coatings strippable as coherent films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/24Electrically-conducting paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/201Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers characterised by the release coating composition on the carrier layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/22Plastics; Metallised plastics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/40Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/04Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B1/00Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
    • G02B1/10Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
    • G02B1/14Protective coatings, e.g. hard coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/04Antistatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2301/00Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J2301/10Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet
    • C09J2301/12Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers
    • C09J2301/122Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the structural features of the adhesive tape or sheet by the arrangement of layers the adhesive layer being present only on one side of the carrier, e.g. single-sided adhesive tape
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2433/00Presence of (meth)acrylic polymer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/005Presence of polyester in the release coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2467/00Presence of polyester
    • C09J2467/006Presence of polyester in the substrate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2483/00Presence of polysiloxane
    • C09J2483/005Presence of polysiloxane in the release coating

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Optical Head (AREA)
  • Polarising Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a surface protection film applicable for an optical film having an uneven surface, and an optical component using the same. The surface protection film has less contaminants to the adherend which does not change over time. Also, the surface protection film has excellent antistatic performance upon peeling which does not degrade over time. The surface protection film 10 is formed by attaching a release film 5 having a release agent layer 4 on an adhesive layer 2. The release film 5 is formed by laminating the release agent layer 4 on one side of a resin film, wherein the release agent layer 4 includes a release agent having dimethylpolysiloxane as the main component, an antistatic agent not reacting with the release agent, and an adjuvant of the antistatic agent. The component of the antistatic agent is an ionic compound having a melting point of less than 30 DEG C. The component of the adjuvant of the antistatic agent is polyether-modified silicone. The antistatic agent and the adjuvant thereof are transferred to a surface of the adhesive layer 2 from the release agent layer 4 of the release film 5, thereby reducing the electrostatic voltage when the adhesive layer 2 is peeled off from the adherend.

Description

表面保護膜及貼有該膜之光學元件 Surface protection film and optical component to which the film is attached

本發明係有關於一種貼合於偏光板、相位差板、顯示器用的鏡片膜等光學元件(以下有時也稱為光學用膜)的表面的表面保護膜。更詳細而言,提供一種對被黏物的汙染少的表面保護膜,更進一步,提供一種具有不經時裂化的優異的抗剝離靜電性的表面保護膜,以及使用了上述表面保護膜的光學元件。 The present invention relates to a surface protective film which is bonded to a surface of an optical element (hereinafter sometimes referred to as an optical film) such as a polarizing plate, a phase difference plate, or a lens film for a display. More specifically, it provides a surface protective film which is less polluted by an adherend, and further, provides a surface protective film having excellent peeling static resistance without time-lapse cracking, and optical using the above surface protective film element.

以往,在製造、運輸偏光板、相位差板、顯示器用的鏡片膜、抗反射膜、硬塗層膜、觸控面板用的透明導電性膜等光學用膜、以及使用這些膜的顯示器等光學產品時,藉由在光學用膜的表面上貼合表面保護膜,可以防止在後續步驟中表面的汙垢、傷痕等。在光學製品的光學用膜外觀檢查時,為了節省剝離表面保護膜、再次貼合的手續,提高工作效率,有時也在表面保護膜貼合於光學用膜的狀態下直接進行。 In the past, optical films such as polarizing plates, phase difference plates, lens films for displays, antireflection films, hard coat films, transparent conductive films for touch panels, and the like, and displays using these films are used. In the case of the product, by adhering the surface protective film to the surface of the optical film, it is possible to prevent dirt, scratches, and the like on the surface in the subsequent step. In the inspection of the optical appearance of the optical film for an optical product, in order to save the workability of peeling off the surface protective film and re-bonding, the work efficiency may be improved, and the surface protective film may be directly bonded to the optical film.

一般而言,在光學製品的製造工序中,為了防止傷痕、汙垢等的附著,使用在基材膜的一面上設有黏著劑層的表面保護膜。表面保護膜係經由微黏性的黏著劑層貼合在光學 用膜上。將黏著劑層設定為微黏性的原因在於,將使用過後的表面保護膜從光學用膜表面上剝離去除時,能夠容易地剝離,並且使黏著劑不附著殘留(亦即防止殘膠的產生)在作為被黏物的製品的光學用膜上。 In general, in order to prevent adhesion of scratches, dirt, and the like in the manufacturing process of an optical product, a surface protective film in which an adhesive layer is provided on one surface of a base film is used. The surface protective film is bonded to the optical layer via a micro-adhesive adhesive layer Use on the membrane. The reason why the adhesive layer is set to be slightly viscous is that when the surface protective film after use is peeled off from the surface of the optical film, it can be easily peeled off, and the adhesive is not adhered to remain (that is, the generation of residual glue is prevented). ) on the optical film as a product of the adherend.

近年來,在液晶顯示面板的生產步驟中,雖然發生的案件數少,但仍發生了由於將貼合於光學用膜上的表面保護膜剝離去除時所產生的剝離靜電電壓,使得用於控制液晶顯示面板的顯示畫面的驅動IC等電路元件遭到破壞、液晶分子的配向受到損害的現象等。 In recent years, in the production process of the liquid crystal display panel, although the number of cases occurred is small, the peeling electrostatic voltage generated when the surface protective film attached to the optical film is peeled off is removed, so that it is used for control. Circuit elements such as a driver IC on the display screen of the liquid crystal display panel are damaged, and alignment of liquid crystal molecules is impaired.

此外,為了降低液晶顯示面板的耗電量,液晶材料的驅動電壓變低,伴隨於此,驅動IC的破壞電壓也在變低。最近,要求剝離靜電電壓要在+0.7kV~-0.7kV的範圍之內。 Further, in order to reduce the power consumption of the liquid crystal display panel, the driving voltage of the liquid crystal material is lowered, and accordingly, the breakdown voltage of the driving IC is also lowered. Recently, it has been required to strip the electrostatic voltage within the range of +0.7 kV to -0.7 kV.

此外,近年來隨著3D顯示器(立體顯示器)的普及,有在偏光板等光學用膜的表面上貼合FPR(Film Patterned Retarder)膜的情況。剝離貼合在偏光板等光學用膜的表面上的表面保護膜後,再貼合FPR膜。但是,當偏光板等光學用膜的表面被表面保護膜中所使用的黏著劑、抗靜電劑等汙染時,存在著難以黏貼上FPR膜的問題。因此,要求用於上述用途的表面保護膜,其對被黏物的汙染要小。 In addition, in recent years, with the spread of 3D displays (stereoscopic displays), there is a case where an FPR (Film Patterned Retarder) film is bonded to the surface of an optical film such as a polarizing plate. After peeling the surface protection film bonded to the surface of the optical film, such as a polarizing plate, the FPR film is bonded. However, when the surface of the optical film such as a polarizing plate is contaminated with an adhesive, an antistatic agent, or the like used in the surface protective film, there is a problem that it is difficult to adhere the FPR film. Therefore, a surface protective film for the above use is required, which has less contamination of the adherend.

此外,在一些液晶面板製造商中,作為表面保護膜對被黏物的汙染性的評價方法,採用以下方法:暫時剝離貼合在偏光板等光學用膜上的表面保護膜,在混入氣泡的狀態下再次貼合,並在規定條件下對其進行加熱處理,之後剝離表面保護膜並觀察被黏物的表面。在上述的評價方法中,即使被黏 物的表面汙染是微量的,但如果在混入氣泡的部分、以及與表面保護膜的黏著劑接觸的部分之間,具有被黏物的表面汙染的差異時,則作為氣泡的痕跡(有時也稱為氣泡痕)的形式而殘留。因此,作為對被黏物表面的汙染性的評價方法,是非常嚴格的評價方法。近年來,要求即使依照這樣的嚴格的評價方法進行評價的結果,對被黏物的表面的汙染性方面也不具有問題的表面保護膜。 Further, in some liquid crystal panel manufacturers, as a method for evaluating the contamination of an adherend by a surface protective film, a method of temporarily peeling off a surface protective film bonded to an optical film such as a polarizing plate and mixing bubbles therein is employed. In the state, it is bonded again and heat-treated under prescribed conditions, after which the surface protective film is peeled off and the surface of the adherend is observed. In the above evaluation method, even if it is stuck The surface contamination of the object is a trace amount, but if there is a difference in the surface contamination of the adherend between the portion in which the bubble is mixed and the portion in contact with the adhesive of the surface protective film, it is a trace of the bubble (sometimes also Remains in the form of a bubble mark). Therefore, as a method of evaluating the contamination of the surface of the adherend, it is a very strict evaluation method. In recent years, a surface protective film which does not have a problem in terms of contamination of the surface of the adherend even if it is evaluated in accordance with such a strict evaluation method is required.

在將表面保護膜從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時,為了防止因高剝離靜電電壓所造成的不良狀況的發生,有人提出了一種可以將剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低的、使用含有抗靜電劑的黏著劑層的表面保護膜。 When the surface protective film is peeled off from the optical film as the adherend, in order to prevent the occurrence of defects due to high peeling of the electrostatic voltage, it has been proposed to suppress the peeling electrostatic voltage to a low level. A surface protective film of an adhesive layer of an antistatic agent.

例如,專利文獻1中公開了一種使用了由烷基三甲基銨鹽、含羥基的丙烯酸類聚合物、聚異氰酸酯所構成的黏著劑的表面保護膜。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a surface protective film using an adhesive composed of an alkyltrimethylammonium salt, a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic polymer, or a polyisocyanate.

此外,專利文獻2中公開了一種由離子性液體及酸價在1.0以下的丙烯酸聚合物所構成的黏著劑組合物、以及使用了上述黏著劑組合物的黏著片類。 Further, Patent Document 2 discloses an adhesive composition comprising an ionic liquid and an acrylic polymer having an acid value of 1.0 or less, and an adhesive sheet using the above adhesive composition.

此外,專利文獻3中公開了一種由丙烯酸聚合物、聚醚醇化合物、利用陰離子吸附性化合物處理的鹼金屬鹽所構成的黏著劑組合物、以及使用了上述黏著劑組合物的表面保護膜。 Further, Patent Document 3 discloses an adhesive composition comprising an acrylic polymer, a polyether alcohol compound, an alkali metal salt treated with an anion-adsorbing compound, and a surface protective film using the above-described adhesive composition.

此外,專利文獻4中公開了一種由離子性液體、鹼金屬鹽、玻璃化轉變溫度為0℃以下的聚合物所組成的黏著劑組合物、以及使用了上述黏著劑組合物的表面保護膜。 Further, Patent Document 4 discloses an adhesive composition comprising an ionic liquid, an alkali metal salt, a polymer having a glass transition temperature of 0 ° C or lower, and a surface protective film using the above adhesive composition.

此外,專利文獻5中公開了一種由含有液體離子鹽的聚合 物所構成的、用於光學元件的表面保護片的黏著劑組合物、及黏著片。 Further, Patent Document 5 discloses a polymerization comprising a liquid ionic salt. An adhesive composition for a surface protection sheet of an optical element and an adhesive sheet.

〔先前技術文獻〕 [Previous Technical Literature] 〔專利文獻〕 [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本特開2005-131957號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-131957

專利文獻2:日本特開2005-330464號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-330464

專利文獻3:日本特開2005-314476號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-314476

專利文獻4:日本特開2006-152235號公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-152235

專利文獻5:日本特開2008-069261號公報 Patent Document 5: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2008-069261

在上述專利文獻1~5中,在黏著劑層的內部添加有抗靜電劑。然而,黏著劑層的厚度越厚,或者、隨著貼合在被黏物後所經過的時間越久,對於貼合了表面保護膜的被黏物而言,抗靜電劑從黏著劑層轉移到被黏物的量就增多。若轉移到被黏物的抗靜電劑的量增多,則有被黏物的光學用膜的外觀品質降低、在貼合FPR膜時FPR膜的黏著性降低的可能性。 In the above Patent Documents 1 to 5, an antistatic agent is added to the inside of the adhesive layer. However, the thicker the thickness of the adhesive layer, or the longer it takes to adhere to the adherend, the transfer of the antistatic agent from the adhesive layer to the adherend to which the surface protective film is attached The amount of adherend increases. When the amount of the antistatic agent transferred to the adherend is increased, the appearance quality of the optical film having the adherend is lowered, and the adhesion of the FPR film may be lowered when the FPR film is bonded.

如果為了減少抗靜電劑像這樣從黏著劑層向被黏物轉移的經時增加,而減少黏著劑層的厚度時,則會產生其它問題。例如,使用於為了防眩而經防眩處理的偏光板等表面具有凹凸的光學用膜時,存在以下問題:由於黏著劑層難以追隨光學用膜表面的凹凸而混入氣泡,或是由於光學用膜與黏著劑層之間的黏著面積減少而造成黏著力降低,在使用過程中表面 保護膜產生浮起或剝離。 If the thickness of the adhesive layer is reduced in order to reduce the transition of the antistatic agent from the adhesive layer to the adherend as described above, other problems may occur. For example, when an optical film having irregularities on its surface such as a polarizing plate for anti-glare treatment is used, there is a problem in that it is difficult for the adhesive layer to adhere to the unevenness of the surface of the optical film to be mixed with air bubbles or for optical use. The adhesion area between the film and the adhesive layer is reduced to cause a decrease in adhesion, and the surface is used during use. The protective film is floated or peeled off.

因此,對於使用於光學用膜之表面保護膜而言,需要一種即使表面具有凹凸之光學用膜也可使用、對被黏物的汙染非常少、且即使經過長時間對被黏物的汙染也不增加的表面保護膜,並且,當表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時,能夠將剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低的表面保護膜。 Therefore, for the surface protective film used for the film for optics, it is necessary to use an optical film having irregularities on the surface, to have very little contamination of the adherend, and to contaminate the adherend even after a long period of time. The surface protective film is not added, and when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend, the peeling electrostatic voltage can be suppressed to a lower surface protective film.

本申請的發明人們為了解決這些問題進行了深入研究。 The inventors of the present application have conducted intensive studies in order to solve these problems.

為了達到對被黏物的汙染少、及減少汙染的經時增加,需要對被推測為汙染被黏物原因的黏著劑層內的抗靜電劑成分進行減量。但是,在對黏著劑層內的抗靜電劑成分進行減量的情況下,將表面保護膜從被黏物剝離時的剝離靜電電壓會增高。因此,本發明人研究了不增加黏著劑層內的抗靜電劑成分的絕對量,而將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低的方法。 In order to achieve less contamination of the adherend and reduce the time-dependent increase in contamination, it is necessary to reduce the amount of the antistatic agent in the adhesive layer which is presumed to be a cause of contamination of the adherend. However, when the antistatic agent component in the adhesive layer is reduced, the peeling electrostatic voltage when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend is increased. Therefore, the present inventors have studied a method of suppressing the peeling electrostatic voltage when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend without lowering the absolute amount of the antistatic agent component in the adhesive layer.

其結果發現,不是在基材膜的一個面上、將含有抗靜電劑的黏著劑組合物塗佈並乾燥,形成黏著劑層,而是將不含抗靜電劑的黏著劑組合物塗佈並乾燥,積層成黏著劑層之後,只在黏著劑層的表面上賦予適量的抗靜電劑成分,其能夠將表面保護膜從被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低,以此完成了本發明。 As a result, it was found that the adhesive composition containing no antistatic agent was applied and dried on one surface of the base film to form an adhesive composition, and the adhesive composition containing no antistatic agent was applied. After drying and laminating into an adhesive layer, an appropriate amount of an antistatic agent component is applied only to the surface of the adhesive layer, which can suppress the peeling electrostatic voltage when the surface protective film is peeled off from the optical film of the adherend. Thus, the present invention has been completed.

本發明是鑒於以上情況而成的,其課題在於,提供一種於表面具有凹凸之光學用膜也可使用、對被黏物的汙染少、對被黏物的低汙染性即使經過長時間也不改變之表面保護 膜、且具有不經時劣化的優異的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、及使用了上述表面保護膜的光學元件。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the invention is to provide an optical film having irregularities on its surface, which can be used, has less contamination to adherends, and has low contamination to adherends even after a long period of time. Changing surface protection A film, a surface protective film having excellent anti-peeling electrostatic properties that does not deteriorate with time, and an optical element using the above surface protective film.

為了解決上述問題,本發明的技術思想在於,本發明的表面保護膜係為在基材膜的一個面上、將不含抗靜電劑的黏著劑組合物塗佈並乾燥、積層成為黏著劑層之後,在黏著劑層的表面上賦予適量的抗靜電劑,從而將對被黏物的汙染性抑制得較低,同時將其從被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時的剝離靜電壓抑制得較低。 In order to solve the above problems, the technical idea of the present invention is that the surface protective film of the present invention is obtained by coating and drying an adhesive composition containing no antistatic agent on one surface of a base film to form an adhesive layer. Thereafter, an appropriate amount of the antistatic agent is applied to the surface of the adhesive layer to suppress the contamination of the adherend, and the peeling static voltage when peeling off from the optical film of the adherend is suppressed. Lower.

為了解決上述問題,本發明提供一種表面保護膜,其為在具有透明性的樹脂所形成的基材膜的一個面上形成黏著劑層,並在上述黏著劑層上貼合具有剝離劑層的剝離膜而成,其特徵在於,上述剝離膜經由在樹脂膜的一個面、積層剝離劑層而成,其中,上述剝離劑層含有以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑、不與上述剝離劑反應的抗靜電劑、及抗靜電輔助劑,前述抗靜電劑成分為溶點小於30℃的離子性化合物,前述抗靜電輔助劑為聚醚變性聚矽氧,前述抗靜電劑成分與前述抗靜電輔助劑從前述剝離膜的剝離劑層轉印到前述黏著劑層的表面,以此降低將前述黏著劑層從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a surface protective film which is formed by forming an adhesive layer on one surface of a base film formed of a resin having transparency, and bonding a release agent layer to the above adhesive layer. The release film is obtained by laminating a release agent layer on one surface of a resin film, wherein the release agent layer contains a release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component, and An antistatic agent and an antistatic auxiliary agent which react with the release agent, wherein the antistatic agent component is an ionic compound having a melting point of less than 30 ° C, the antistatic auxiliary agent is a polyether denatured polyfluorene, and the antistatic agent component The antistatic agent is transferred from the release agent layer of the release film to the surface of the adhesive layer to reduce the peeling electrostatic voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled off from the adherend.

此外,前述黏著劑層較佳為由含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物與交聯劑的黏著劑組合物進行交聯反應而成。 Further, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably formed by crosslinking reaction of an adhesive composition containing a (meth) acrylate copolymer and a crosslinking agent.

此外,將前述剝離膜從前述黏著劑層上剝離時的剝離力較佳為0.2N/50mm以下。 Further, the peeling force when the release film is peeled off from the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably 0.2 N/50 mm or less.

此外,本發明提供一種由貼合上述表面保護膜而成的光學元件。 Further, the present invention provides an optical element obtained by bonding the above surface protective film.

本發明的表面保護膜對被黏物的汙染少,對被黏物的低汙染性即使經時也不會變化。此外,本發明的表面保護膜即使是在被黏物為AG偏光板等的表面具有凹凸的光學用膜,也可使用。此外,根據本發明,能夠提供一種將從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離時所產生的剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低的、具有不經時劣化的優異的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、及使用了上述表面保護膜的光學元件。 The surface protective film of the present invention has less contamination of the adherend, and the low contamination of the adherend does not change even with time. In addition, the surface protective film of the present invention can be used even if the adherend has an optical film having irregularities on the surface of an AG polarizing plate or the like. Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a surface protective film having excellent anti-peeling electrostatic properties without deterioration with time when the peeling electrostatic voltage generated when peeling off the optical film as an adherend is low. And an optical element using the above surface protective film.

根據本發明的表面保護膜,能夠確實地保護光學用膜的表面,因此能夠實現生產率的提高及成品率的提高。 According to the surface protection film of the present invention, the surface of the optical film can be reliably protected, so that productivity can be improved and the yield can be improved.

1‧‧‧基材膜 1‧‧‧Base film

2‧‧‧黏著劑層 2‧‧‧Adhesive layer

3‧‧‧樹脂膜 3‧‧‧ resin film

4‧‧‧剝離劑層 4‧‧‧ Stripper layer

5‧‧‧剝離膜 5‧‧‧Release film

7‧‧‧抗靜電劑與抗靜電輔助劑 7‧‧‧Antistatic agent and antistatic adjuvant

8‧‧‧被黏物(光學元件) 8‧‧‧Adhesive (optical components)

10‧‧‧表面保護膜 10‧‧‧Surface protection film

11‧‧‧剝除剝離膜的表面保護膜 11‧‧‧ Stripping the surface protective film of the release film

20‧‧‧貼合有表面保護膜的光學元件 20‧‧‧Optical components with surface protection film

〔圖1〕圖1為表示本發明的表面保護膜概念的剖面圖; 〔圖2〕圖2為表示將剝離膜從本發明的表面保護膜上剝離後的狀態的剖面圖; 〔圖3〕圖3為表示本發明的光學元件的一個實施例的剖面圖。 1] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the concept of a surface protective film of the present invention; [Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a release film is peeled off from the surface protection film of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an optical element of the present invention.

以下經由實施方式對本發明進行詳細的說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments.

圖1為表示本發明的表面保護膜概念的剖面圖。上述表面保護膜10在透明的基材膜1的一個面的表面上,形成黏著劑層2。在黏著劑層2的表面上,貼合一於樹脂膜3的表面形成 剝離劑層4的剝離膜5。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the concept of a surface protective film of the present invention. The surface protection film 10 forms the adhesive layer 2 on the surface of one surface of the transparent base film 1. On the surface of the adhesive layer 2, a surface is formed on the surface of the resin film 3 The release film 5 of the release agent layer 4.

作為本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的基材膜1,使用由具有透明性以及可撓性的樹脂所構成的基材膜。由此,能夠以將表面保護膜貼合在作為被黏物的光學元件上的狀態,進行光學元件的外觀檢測。作為用於基材膜1之具有透明性的樹脂所組成的膜,較適宜為,使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚間苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等聚酯膜。除了聚酯膜以外,只要具有所需強度且具有光學適應性,則也可使用由其它樹脂構成的膜。基材膜1可以是無拉伸膜,也可以是經單軸或雙軸拉伸的膜。此外,也可以將拉伸膜的拉伸倍率或伴隨拉伸膜的結晶化所形成的軸向的取向角度控制在特定的值。 As the base film 1 used in the surface protective film 10 of the present invention, a base film composed of a resin having transparency and flexibility is used. Thereby, the appearance of the optical element can be detected in a state in which the surface protective film is bonded to the optical element as the adherend. As the film composed of the resin having transparency of the base film 1, it is preferable to use polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, poly A polyester film such as butylene terephthalate. In addition to the polyester film, a film composed of another resin may be used as long as it has a desired strength and is optically compatible. The base film 1 may be a non-stretched film or a film which is uniaxially or biaxially stretched. Further, the stretching ratio of the stretched film or the axial orientation angle formed by the crystallization of the stretched film may be controlled to a specific value.

本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的基材膜1的厚度,並沒有特別限定,例如範圍在12~100μm之間的厚度較佳,若範圍在20~50μm之間的厚度,則更容易操作,因而更佳。 The thickness of the base film 1 used in the surface protective film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, a thickness ranging from 12 to 100 μm is preferable, and a thickness ranging from 20 to 50 μm is preferable. , it is easier to operate and therefore better.

此外,可根據需要,在基材膜1形成黏著劑層2的相反側的面上設置防止表面汙垢的防汙層、抗靜電層、防傷痕的硬塗層等。此外,也可以在基材膜1的表面上實施利用電暈放電進行的表面改質、塗佈錨固劑等易黏著處理。 Further, if necessary, an antifouling layer for preventing surface fouling, an antistatic layer, a hard coat layer for preventing scratches, and the like may be provided on the surface of the base film 1 opposite to the side on which the adhesive layer 2 is formed. Further, an easy adhesion treatment such as surface modification by corona discharge or application of an anchoring agent may be performed on the surface of the base film 1.

此外,本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的黏著劑層2,只要是貼合在被黏物的表面上,使用過後可以簡單地剝離,並且不易汙染被黏物的黏著劑,則無特別限定,若考慮貼合在光學用膜上之後的耐久性等,則通常使用由(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯而成的丙烯酸類黏著劑。 Further, the adhesive layer 2 used in the surface protective film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it is attached to the surface of the adherend, can be easily peeled off after use, and is less likely to contaminate the adhesive of the adherend. In the case of durability and the like after bonding to the optical film, an acrylic adhesive which is crosslinked by a (meth) acrylate copolymer is usually used.

作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,可列舉出將丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯,丙烯酸異辛酯、丙烯酸異壬酯等主單體,與丙烯腈、醋酸乙烯酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯等共聚單體,丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸羥乙酯、丙烯酸羥丁酯、甲基丙烯酸環氧丙酯、N-羥甲基甲基丙烯醯胺等官能性單體,甲氧基聚乙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯等的含有聚氧化烯基的單體共聚而成的共聚物。(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,其主單體以及其它單體可以均為(甲基)丙烯酸酯,作為主單體之外的其他單體,也可以含有一種或兩種以上(甲基)丙烯酸酯之外的單體。主單體以外的其它單體,可以選自但並不特別限定於上述共聚單體、官能性單體、含有聚氧化烯基的單體等。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate copolymer include a main monomer such as n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate or isodecyl acrylate, and acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, and A. Copolymer monomers such as methyl acrylate and ethyl acrylate, functional groups such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, and N-methylol methacrylamide A copolymer of a monomer, a polyoxyalkylene group-containing monomer such as methoxypolyethylene glycol methacrylate. (meth) acrylate copolymer, the main monomer and other monomers may be (meth) acrylate, and other monomers other than the main monomer may also contain one or two or more (methyl) Monomers other than acrylate. The monomer other than the main monomer may be selected from, but not limited to, the above comonomer, a functional monomer, a polyoxyalkylene group-containing monomer, and the like.

作為黏著劑層2中所添加的固化劑,使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯的交聯劑,可列舉出異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、三聚氰胺化合物、金屬螯合化合物等。此外,作為增黏劑,可列舉出松香類、薰草哢-茚類、萜烯類、石油類、酚類等。 Examples of the crosslinking agent to crosslink the (meth) acrylate copolymer as the curing agent to be added to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 2 include an isocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, a melamine compound, and a metal chelating compound. Further, examples of the tackifier include rosins, scented scorpions, terpenes, terpenes, petroleums, and phenols.

本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的黏著劑層2的厚度,沒有特別限定,但較佳為範圍為5~40μm之間的厚度,更佳為範圍為10~30μm之間的厚度。此外,由於表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的操作性優異,因此表面保護膜的對被黏物表面的剝離強度(黏著力)為0.03~0.3N/25mm之間,具有微黏著力的黏著劑層2為較佳。此外,由於從表面保護膜10剝除剝離膜5時的操作性優異,因此剝離膜5從黏著劑層2剝離時的剝離力為0.2N/50mm以下為較佳、0.14N/50mm以下更佳。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 2 used in the surface protective film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 to 40 μm , more preferably in the range of 10 to 30 μm . thickness of. In addition, since the surface protective film is excellent in workability when peeled off from the adherend, the peeling strength (adhesion) of the surface protective film to the surface of the adherend is between 0.03 and 0.3 N/25 mm, and has a slight adhesive force. Adhesive layer 2 is preferred. In addition, since the workability at the time of peeling off the peeling film 5 from the surface protection film 10 is excellent, the peeling force at the time of peeling of the peeling film 5 from the adhesive layer 2 is 0.2 N / 50 mm or less, preferably 0.14 N / 50 mm or less. .

此外,本發明的表面保護膜10中所使用的剝離膜5,是在樹脂膜3的一面上積層剝離劑層4所形成,其含有以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑、不與前述剝離劑反應的抗靜電劑、及抗靜電輔助劑。在本發明的表面保護膜中所使用的剝離膜中,前述抗靜電劑成分較佳為熔點小於30℃的離子性化合物。前述抗靜電輔助劑較佳為聚醚變性聚矽氧。 Further, the release film 5 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is formed by laminating a release agent layer 4 on one surface of the resin film 3, and contains a release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component. An antistatic agent that does not react with the aforementioned release agent, and an antistatic adjuvant. In the release film used in the surface protective film of the present invention, the antistatic agent component is preferably an ionic compound having a melting point of less than 30 °C. The aforementioned antistatic adjuvant is preferably a polyether-denatured polyfluorene.

作為樹脂膜3,可列舉出聚脂膜、聚醯胺膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚醯亞胺膜等,由於具有優異的透明性及相對低廉的價格,因此較佳為聚脂膜。樹脂膜可以是無拉伸膜,也可以是單軸或雙軸拉伸膜。此外,可以將拉伸膜的拉伸倍率、伴隨拉伸膜的結晶化所形成的軸向的取向角度控制在特定的值。 Examples of the resin film 3 include a polyester film, a polyamide film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, and a polyimide film. Since it has excellent transparency and a relatively low price, it is preferably polyester. membrane. The resin film may be a non-stretched film or a uniaxial or biaxially stretched film. Further, the stretching ratio of the stretched film and the orientation angle in the axial direction formed by the crystallization of the stretched film can be controlled to a specific value.

樹脂膜3的厚度沒有特別限制,例如較佳範圍為12~100μ之間的厚度,若為範圍16~50μm之間的厚度則容易操作,故而更佳。 The thickness of the resin film 3 is not particularly limited. For example, the thickness is preferably in the range of 12 to 100 μm . If the thickness is in the range of 16 to 50 μm , it is easy to handle, and thus it is more preferable.

此外,可根據需要,在樹脂膜3的表面上實施利用電暈放電進行的表面改質、塗佈錨固劑等易黏著處理。 Further, an easy adhesion treatment such as surface modification by corona discharge or application of an anchoring agent may be performed on the surface of the resin film 3 as needed.

構成剝離劑層4的以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑,可列舉出加成反應型、縮合反應型、陽離子聚合型、自由基聚合型等習知的聚矽氧類剝離劑。在市場上銷售的加成反應型聚矽氧類剝離劑的產品,例如可列舉出KS-776A、KS-847T、KS-779H、KS-837、KS-778、KS-830(信越化學工業(股)製造)、SRX-211、SRX-345、SRX-357、SD7333、SD7220、SD7223、LTC-300B、LTC-350G、LTC-310(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造)等。在市場上銷售的縮合反應型聚矽氧類剝離劑的產品,例如可列舉出SRX-290、SYLOFF-23(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造)等。在市場上銷售的陽離子聚合型聚矽氧類剝離劑的產品,例如可列舉出TPR-6501、TPR-6500、UV9300、VU9315、UV9430(Momentive Performance Materials Company製造)、X62-7622(信越化學工業(股)製造)等。在市場上銷售的自由基聚合型聚矽氧類剝離劑的產品有X62-7205(信越化學工業(股)製造)等。 The release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component of the release agent layer 4 may, for example, be a conventional polyoxane-based release such as an addition reaction type, a condensation reaction type, a cationic polymerization type or a radical polymerization type. Agent. Examples of the products of the addition-reactive polyoxo-based release agent which are commercially available include KS-776A, KS-847T, KS-779H, KS-837, KS-778, and KS-830 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry ( () manufacturing), SRX-211, SRX-345, SRX-357, SD7333, SD7220, SD7223, LTC-300B, LTC-350G, LTC-310 (Dow Corning) Toray Co., Ltd. manufactures) and the like. For example, SRX-290, SYLOFF-23 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.), and the like are exemplified as the products of the condensation-reaction-type polyoxo-based release agent. For example, TPR-6501, TPR-6500, UV9300, VU9315, UV9430 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Company), and X62-7622 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) are listed as products of the cationically polymerized polyfluorene-based release agent. Share) manufacturing) and so on. The products of the radically polymerized polyfluorene-based release agent which are commercially available are X62-7205 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

作為構成剝離劑層4的抗靜電劑,其較佳為:對於以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑溶液的分散性良好、且不會阻礙以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑固化的抗靜電劑。此外,為了從剝離劑層4轉印至黏著劑層2的表面、賦予黏著劑層2抗靜電效果,較佳為不與以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑反應的抗靜電劑。熔點小於30℃的離子性化合物非常適合作為這樣的抗靜電劑。 As the antistatic agent constituting the release agent layer 4, it is preferred that the dispersant solution containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component has good dispersibility and does not hinder dimethylpolysiloxane. The main component of the stripper curing antistatic agent. Further, in order to transfer from the release agent layer 4 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 and to impart an antistatic effect to the adhesive layer 2, it is preferably an antistatic which does not react with a release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component. Agent. An ionic compound having a melting point of less than 30 ° C is very suitable as such an antistatic agent.

作為熔點小於30℃的離子性化合物,為具有陽離子與陰離子的離子性化合物,陽離子可列舉出咪唑離子等環狀脒離子、吡啶離子、銨離子、鋶離子、鏻離子等。此外,作為陰離子,可列舉出CnH2n+1COO-、CnF2n+1COO-、NO3 -、CnF2n+1SO3 -、(CnF2n+1SO2)2N-、(CnF2n+1SO2)3C-、PO4 3-、AlCl4 -、Al2Cl7 -、ClO4 -、BF4 -、PF6 -、AsF6 -、SbF6 -等。 The ionic compound having a melting point of less than 30 ° C is an ionic compound having a cation and an anion, and examples of the cation include a cyclic sulfonium ion such as an imidazole ion, a pyridinium ion, an ammonium ion, a cerium ion, and a cerium ion. Further, examples of the anion include C n H 2n+1 COO - , C n F 2n+1 COO - , NO 3 - , C n F 2n+1 SO 3 - , (C n F 2n+1 SO 2 ). 2 N - , (C n F 2n+1 SO 2 ) 3 C - , PO 4 3- , AlCl 4 - , Al 2 Cl 7 - , ClO 4 - , BF 4 - , PF 6 - , AsF 6 - , SbF 6 - and so on.

抗靜電劑相對於以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的添加量,根據抗靜電劑的種類、與剝離劑之間的親和度等而不同。抗靜電劑的添加量,可考慮表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離 時所期望的剝離靜電電壓、對被黏物的汙染性以及黏著特性等來設定。 The amount of the antistatic agent added to the release agent containing dimethylpolysiloxane as a main component differs depending on the type of the antistatic agent, the affinity with the release agent, and the like. The amount of antistatic agent added may be considered to be peeled off from the adherend by the surface protective film. The desired electrostatic discharge voltage, contamination to the adherend, and adhesion characteristics are set.

構成剝離劑層4的抗靜電輔助劑其使用目的為用於提高黏著劑層表面的抗靜電性能。作為這樣的抗靜電助劑,較佳為聚醚變性聚矽氧。聚醚變性聚矽氧中的聚醚鏈由環氧乙烷、環氧丙烷等構成,例如,經由選擇用於側鏈的聚環氧乙烷的分子量,可調整與聚矽氧剝離劑的相容性及抗靜電效果等物性。 The antistatic adjuvant constituting the release agent layer 4 is used for the purpose of improving the antistatic property of the surface of the adhesive layer. As such an antistatic auxiliary agent, polyether denatured polyfluorene is preferred. The polyether chain in the polyether denatured polyfluorene is composed of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, etc., for example, by adjusting the molecular weight of the polyethylene oxide for the side chain, and adjusting the phase with the polyoxynitride stripper Physical properties such as capacitive and antistatic effects.

此外,作為聚醚變性聚矽氧而在市場上銷售的產品,可列舉出例如KF-351A、KF-352A、KF-353、KF-354L、KF-355A、KF-642(信越化學工業(股)製造)、SH8400、SH8700、SF8410(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造)、TSF-4440、TSF-4441、TSF-4445、TSF-4446、TSF-4450(Momentive Performance Materials Co.,Ltd.製造)、BYK-300、BYK-306、BYK-307、BYK-320、BYK-325、BYK-330(BYK公司製造)。 Further, as a product which is commercially available as a polyether-denatured polyfluorene, for example, KF-351A, KF-352A, KF-353, KF-354L, KF-355A, KF-642 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) )), SH8400, SH8700, SF8410 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.), TSF-4440, TSF-4441, TSF-4445, TSF-4446, TSF-4450 (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Co., Ltd.) ), BYK-300, BYK-306, BYK-307, BYK-320, BYK-325, BYK-330 (manufactured by BYK).

聚醚變性聚矽氧相對於以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的添加量,因聚醚變性聚矽氧的種類、與剝離劑之間的相容性的程度等而不同,可考慮表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時所期望的剝離靜電電壓、對被黏物的汙染性、黏著特性等來設定。 The amount of addition of the polyether-denatured polyfluorene to the release agent containing dimethylpolysiloxane as a main component varies depending on the type of polyether-denatured polyfluorene and the degree of compatibility with the release agent. It is possible to set the peeling electrostatic voltage, the contamination to the adherend, the adhesive property, and the like which are desired when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend.

以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑與抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑之間的混合方法無特別的限定。可使用以下任意一種方法:於二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑中添加抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑,混合之後,添加並混合剝離劑固化 用催化劑的方法;預先以有機溶劑稀釋以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑之後,添加並混合抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑以及剝離劑固化用催化劑的方法;將以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑預先以有機溶劑稀釋後,添加並混合催化劑,然後添加並混合抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑的方法等。此外,根據需要,可以添加矽烷耦合劑等貼附改善劑、含有聚氧化烯基的化合物等的輔助抗靜電效果的材料。 The method of mixing the release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component with the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant is not particularly limited. Any one of the following methods may be used: an antistatic agent and an antistatic adjuvant are added to the release agent containing dimethyl polyoxane as a main component, and after mixing, the release agent is added and mixed to be cured. a method using a catalyst; a method of adding and mixing an antistatic agent, an antistatic agent, and a catalyst for curing a release agent after diluting a release agent containing dimethyl polyoxymethane as a main component in an organic solvent; A method in which a stripping agent containing methylphenoxane as a main component is diluted with an organic solvent in advance, a catalyst is added and mixed, and an antistatic agent and an antistatic adjuvant are added and mixed. Further, if necessary, a material having an auxiliary antistatic effect such as a adhesion improving agent such as a decane coupling agent or a compound containing a polyoxyalkylene group may be added.

以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑與抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑的混合比例並無特別限定,但相對於以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分為100時,抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑之總和固體成分,其較佳的比例為5~100之間。相對於以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分為100,若抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑的總和固體分量換算的添加量之比例小於5時,則抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑向黏著劑層表面的轉印量減少,難以發揮賦予黏著劑抗靜電的功能。此外,相對於以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑的固體分量為100,若抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑的總和固體分量換算的添加量之比例超過100時,則以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的剝離劑也同時隨著抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑被轉印到黏著劑層的表面上,因此可能會降低黏著劑的黏著特性。 The mixing ratio of the release agent containing dimethyl polyoxane as a main component and the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant is not particularly limited, but is a solid relative to a release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component. When the composition is 100, the total solid content of the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant is preferably from 5 to 100. The solid content of the release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component is 100, and if the ratio of the added amount of the total solid content of the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant is less than 5, the antistatic agent and The amount of transfer of the antistatic auxiliary agent to the surface of the adhesive layer is reduced, and it is difficult to exhibit the function of imparting antistatic to the adhesive. Further, the solid content of the release agent containing dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component is 100, and if the ratio of the added amount of the total solid content of the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant exceeds 100, The release agent containing methyl polysiloxane as a main component is also transferred to the surface of the adhesive layer along with the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant, so that the adhesive property of the adhesive may be lowered.

在本發明的表面保護膜10的基材膜1上形成黏著劑層2的方法、以及貼合剝離膜5的方法,可以經由習知的方法來進行,並無特別限定。具體而言,可列舉出以下方法,使用其中任何一種方法均可:(1)在基材膜1的一面上塗佈用 於形成黏著劑層2的樹脂組合物,使其乾燥,形成黏著劑層之後,貼合剝離膜5的方法;(2)在剝離膜5的表面上塗佈用於形成黏著劑層2的樹脂組合物並使其乾燥,形成黏著劑層之後,貼合基材膜1的方法等。 The method of forming the adhesive layer 2 on the base film 1 of the surface protection film 10 of the present invention and the method of bonding the release film 5 can be carried out by a known method, and are not particularly limited. Specifically, the following method can be mentioned, and any of the methods can be used: (1) coating on one side of the substrate film 1 The resin composition for forming the adhesive layer 2 is dried to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and then the method of bonding the release film 5; (2) coating the resin for forming the adhesive layer 2 on the surface of the release film 5 The composition is dried and formed to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, followed by a method of bonding the substrate film 1 and the like.

此外,在基材膜1的表面上形成黏著劑層2的方法,使用習知的方法進行即可。具體而言,可以使用反向塗佈、刮刀式塗佈、凹版塗佈、夾縫式擠壓型塗佈、計量棒式塗佈、氣刀式塗佈等習知的塗佈方法。 Further, a method of forming the adhesive layer 2 on the surface of the base film 1 may be carried out by a conventional method. Specifically, a conventional coating method such as reverse coating, doctor blade coating, gravure coating, squeezing extrusion coating, metering bar coating, or air knife coating can be used.

此外,同樣地,在樹脂膜3上形成剝離劑層4,使用習知的方法進行即可。具體而言,可以使用凹版塗佈、計量棒式塗佈、氣刀式塗佈等習知的塗佈方法。 Further, similarly, the release agent layer 4 is formed on the resin film 3, and it may be carried out by a known method. Specifically, a conventional coating method such as gravure coating, metering bar coating, or air knife coating can be used.

具有上述結構的本發明的表面保護膜10,從作為被黏物的光學用膜上剝離黏著劑層時的表面電位以+0.7kV~-0.7kV之間為較佳。更進一步,表面電位為+0.5kV~-0.5kV之間為更佳,為+0.1kV~-0.1kV之間為特佳。上述表面電位可以經由增加或減少剝離劑層中所含的抗靜電劑以及抗靜電輔助劑的種類、添加量等來進行調整。 In the surface protection film 10 of the present invention having the above-described structure, the surface potential when the adhesive layer is peeled off from the optical film as the adherend is preferably from +0.7 kV to -0.7 kV. Further, the surface potential is preferably between +0.5 kV and -0.5 kV, and particularly preferably between +0.1 kV and -0.1 kV. The surface potential can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the type of the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant contained in the release agent layer, the amount of addition, and the like.

圖2為表示將剝離膜從本發明的表面保護膜上剝離後的狀態的剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a release film is peeled off from the surface protection film of the present invention.

藉由從圖1中所示的表面保護膜10上剝離掉剝離膜5,使剝離膜5的剝離劑層4中所含有的抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑(符號7)的一部分轉印(附著)到表面保護膜10的黏著劑層2的表面。因此,在圖2中,將剝除剝離膜狀態的表面保護膜11的黏著劑層2的表面上被轉印的抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑 利用符號7的斑點表示。藉由使抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑的成分7從剝離膜5轉印到黏著劑層2的表面,與轉印之前的黏著劑層2相比,將黏著劑層2從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓降低。此外,將黏著劑層從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓,可以經由習知的方法來進行測定。例如,將表面保護膜貼合在偏光板等被黏物上後,使用高速剝離試驗機(TESTER SANGYO CO,.LTD.製造)以每分鐘40m的剝離速度剝離表面保護膜,同時使用表面電位計(KEYENCE CORPORATION製造)以每10ms測定被黏物表面的表面電位,並將此時的表面電位的絕對值的最大值作為剝離靜電電壓(kV)。 By peeling off the release film 5 from the surface protection film 10 shown in FIG. 1, a part of the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant (symbol 7) contained in the release agent layer 4 of the release film 5 are transferred ( Attached to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 of the surface protective film 10. Therefore, in FIG. 2, the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant which are transferred on the surface of the adhesive layer 2 of the surface protective film 11 in the state of peeling off the film are peeled off. It is represented by the spot of symbol 7. By transferring the antistatic agent and the component 7 of the antistatic adjuvant from the release film 5 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2, the adhesive layer 2 is applied from the adherend as compared with the adhesive layer 2 before transfer. The peeling electrostatic voltage at the time of peeling is lowered. Further, the peeling electrostatic voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled off from the adherend can be measured by a known method. For example, after the surface protective film is bonded to an adherend such as a polarizing plate, the surface protective film is peeled off at a peeling speed of 40 m per minute using a high-speed peeling tester (manufactured by TESTER SANGYO CO., LTD.) while using a surface potentiometer. (manufactured by KEYENCE CORPORATION) The surface potential of the surface of the adherend was measured every 10 ms, and the maximum value of the absolute value of the surface potential at this time was taken as the peeling electrostatic voltage (kV).

作為本發明的表面保護膜,將如圖2所示的剝除剝離膜狀態的表面保護膜11貼合在被黏物上時,從剝離劑層轉印到黏著劑層2的表面上的抗靜電劑及抗靜電輔助劑會與被黏物的表面接觸。因此,再次將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝除時,可以將剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低。 As the surface protective film of the present invention, when the surface protective film 11 in the state in which the peeling film is peeled off as shown in FIG. 2 is attached to the adherend, the resist is transferred from the release agent layer to the surface of the adhesive layer 2. The electrostatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant are in contact with the surface of the adherend. Therefore, when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend again, the peeling electrostatic voltage can be suppressed to be low.

圖3為表示本發明的光學元件的實施例的剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an optical element of the present invention.

從本發明的表面保護膜10上將剝離膜5剝除,露出黏著劑層2表面的狀態下,經由黏著劑層2貼合在作為被黏物的光學元件8上。 The release film 5 is peeled off from the surface protection film 10 of the present invention to expose the surface of the adhesive layer 2, and is bonded to the optical element 8 as an adherend via the adhesive layer 2.

亦即,圖3表示一種貼合了本發明的表面保護膜11的光學元件20。作為光學元件,可列舉出偏光板、相位差板、鏡片膜、兼用做相位差板的偏光板、兼用做鏡片膜的偏光板等光學用膜。上述光學元件可用作液晶顯示面板等液晶顯示裝置、各種計量儀器類的光學系統裝置等的構成元件。此外,作為光學 元件,還可列舉出有抗反射膜、硬塗膜、用於觸控面板的透明導電性膜等光學用膜。 That is, Fig. 3 shows an optical element 20 to which the surface protective film 11 of the present invention is bonded. Examples of the optical element include an optical film such as a polarizing plate, a phase difference plate, a lens film, a polarizing plate which also serves as a phase difference plate, and a polarizing plate which also serves as a lens film. The optical element described above can be used as a constituent element of a liquid crystal display device such as a liquid crystal display panel or an optical system device of various measuring instruments. Also, as optics Examples of the element include an optical film such as an antireflection film, a hard coat film, and a transparent conductive film for a touch panel.

根據本發明的光學元件,在將表面保護膜11從作為被黏物的光學元件(光學用膜)上剝離去除時,能夠充分地將剝離靜電電壓抑制得較低。因此,不需擔憂損壞驅動IC、TFT元件、閘極線驅動電路等電路元件,可以提高液晶顯示面板等製造工序中的生產效率,保持生產工序的可靠性。 According to the optical element of the present invention, when the surface protective film 11 is peeled off from the optical element (optical film) as the adherend, the peeling electrostatic voltage can be sufficiently suppressed to be low. Therefore, it is possible to improve the production efficiency in the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal display panel and the like, and to maintain the reliability of the production process without worrying about damaging the circuit components such as the driver IC, the TFT element, and the gate line driver circuit.

〔實施例〕 [Examples]

接下來根據實施例來對本發明進行進一步說明。 The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.

(實施例1) (Example 1)

(表面保護膜的製作) (Production of surface protective film)

將5重量份的加成反應型聚矽氧烷(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-345)、7.5重量份熔點為27.5℃的離子性化合物的三正丁基甲銨雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺(3M公司製造,FC-4400)10%醋酸乙酯溶液、0.3重量份的聚醚變性聚矽氧(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SH8400)、95重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為1:1的混合溶劑、0.05重量份的白金觸媒(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-212)混合,進行攪拌混合,製備用於形成實施例1的剝離劑層的塗料。在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的表面上,使用計量棒塗佈上述用於形成實施例1的剝離劑層的塗料,使其乾燥後的厚度為0.2μm,使用120℃的熱風循環烘箱進行乾燥1分鐘,得到實施例1的剝離膜。另一方面,相對於將30重量份的丙烯酸酯共聚物溶解於70重量份的醋酸 乙酯而成的黏著劑聚合物溶液(固體成分為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液)100重量份,添加並混合1.2重量份的HDI類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:CORONATE(註冊商標)HX),製備實施例1的黏著劑組合物,其中,所述丙烯酸酯共聚物係由以96:4的重量比將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯和丙烯酸2-羥乙酯共聚而成,其重量平均分子量為47萬。此外,“HDI類”是指“六亞甲基二異氰酸酯類”。 5 parts by weight of addition reaction type polyoxyalkylene (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-345), 7.5 parts by weight of tri-n-butylammonium double three of an ionic compound having a melting point of 27.5 ° C Fluroxysulfonimide (manufactured by 3M Company, FC-4400) 10% ethyl acetate solution, 0.3 parts by weight of polyether denatured polyoxyl (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SH8400), 95 Parts by weight of toluene mixed with ethyl acetate in a 1:1 mixed solvent, 0.05 parts by weight of a platinum catalyst (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-212), stirred and mixed, and prepared for use. A coating of the release agent layer of Example 1 was formed. On the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm , the above-mentioned coating material for forming the release agent layer of Example 1 was coated with a metering rod to have a thickness of 0.2 μm after drying. The film was dried using a hot air circulating oven at 120 ° C for 1 minute to obtain a release film of Example 1. On the other hand, 100 parts by weight of an adhesive polymer solution (solid content: 30% ethyl acetate solution) obtained by dissolving 30 parts by weight of an acrylate copolymer in 70 parts by weight of ethyl acetate, and adding The adhesive composition of Example 1 was prepared by mixing 1.2 parts by weight of an HDI-based curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: CORONATE (registered trademark) HX), wherein the acrylate copolymer was obtained by a 96:4 ratio. The weight ratio is obtained by copolymerizing 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, and has a weight average molecular weight of 470,000. Further, "HDI type" means "hexamethylene diisocyanate".

在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的表面上,以使得乾燥後的厚度為20μm的方式塗佈實施例1的黏著劑組合物後,使用100℃的熱風循環烘箱進行乾燥2分鐘,形成黏著劑層。之後,在上述黏著劑層的表面上,貼合上述製備的實施例1的剝離膜的剝離劑層(聚矽氧烷處理面)。將所得的黏著膜在40℃的環境下保溫5天,使黏著劑層固化,得到實施例1的表面保護膜。 On the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm , the adhesive composition of Example 1 was applied in such a manner that the thickness after drying was 20 μm , and hot air circulation of 100 ° C was used. The oven was dried for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. Thereafter, a release agent layer (polysiloxane treatment surface) of the release film of the above-prepared Example 1 was bonded to the surface of the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The obtained adhesive film was kept at 40 ° C for 5 days to cure the adhesive layer, and the surface protective film of Example 1 was obtained.

(比較例1) (Comparative Example 1)

將5重量份的加成反應型聚矽氧烷(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-345),95重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為1:1的混合溶劑、0.05重量份的白金觸媒(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.製造,商品名稱:SRX-212)混合,進行攪拌混合,製備用於形成比較例1的剝離劑層的塗料。在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的表面上,使用計量棒塗佈上述用於形成比較例1的剝離劑層的塗料,使其乾燥後的厚度為0.2μm,使用120℃的熱風循環烘箱進行乾燥1分鐘,獲取比較例1的剝離膜。另一方面,相對於100重量份的實施例 1的黏著劑聚合物溶液(固體成分為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液),添加並混合3重量份的熔點為27.5℃的離子性化合物的三正丁基甲銨雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺(3M公司製造,FC-4400)的10%醋酸乙酯溶液、1.2重量份的HDI類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:CORONATE(註冊商標)HX),製備比較例1的黏著劑組合物。 5 parts by weight of an addition reaction type polyoxane (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-345), 95 parts by weight of a mixed solvent of toluene and ethyl acetate of 1:1, 0.05 A part by weight of a platinum catalyst (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd., trade name: SRX-212) was mixed, and the mixture was stirred and mixed to prepare a coating material for forming the release agent layer of Comparative Example 1. On the surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm , the above-mentioned coating material for forming the release agent layer of Comparative Example 1 was coated with a metering rod to have a thickness of 0.2 μm after drying. The release film of Comparative Example 1 was obtained by drying in a hot air circulating oven at 120 ° C for 1 minute. On the other hand, with respect to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive polymer solution of Example 1 (solid content of 30% ethyl acetate solution), 3 parts by weight of an ionic compound having a melting point of 27.5 ° C was added and mixed. Butylmethylammonium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide (manufactured by 3M Company, FC-4400), 10% ethyl acetate solution, 1.2 parts by weight of HDI-based curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: CORONATE (registered trademark) HX) The adhesive composition of Comparative Example 1 was prepared.

在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜的表面上,以使得乾燥後的厚度為20μm的方式塗佈比較例1的黏著劑組合物後,使用100℃的熱風循環乾燥箱進行乾燥2分鐘,形成黏著劑層。之後,在此黏著劑層的表面上,貼合上述製備的比較例1的剝離膜的剝離劑層(聚矽氧烷處理面)。將所得的黏著膜在40℃的環境下保溫5天,使黏著劑層固化,得到比較例1的表面保護膜。 The adhesive composition of Comparative Example 1 was applied on the surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm so as to have a thickness of 20 μm after drying, and then dried using a hot air circulating drying oven at 100 ° C. 2 minutes, an adhesive layer was formed. Thereafter, a release agent layer (polyoxane-treated surface) of the release film of Comparative Example 1 prepared above was bonded to the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. The obtained adhesive film was kept at 40 ° C for 5 days to cure the adhesive layer, and the surface protective film of Comparative Example 1 was obtained.

(比較例2) (Comparative Example 2)

除了黏著劑層中不含有熔點為27.5℃的離子性化合物的三正丁基甲銨雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺之外,與比較例1同樣地,得到比較例2的表面保護膜。 A surface protective film of Comparative Example 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1, except that tri-n-butylmethylammonium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide having no ionic compound having a melting point of 27.5 ° C was contained in the adhesive layer.

(比較例3) (Comparative Example 3)

除了剝離劑層中不含有聚醚變性聚矽氧之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到比較例3的表面保護膜。 A surface protective film of Comparative Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the polyether-denatured polyfluorene was not contained in the release agent layer.

(實施例2) (Example 2)

除了更改實施例1的黏著劑組合物,使用相對於將30重量份的丙烯酸酯共聚物溶解於70重量份的醋酸乙酯而成的黏著劑聚合物溶液(固體成分為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液)100重量 份,添加並混合1.2重量份的HDI類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:CORONATE(註冊商標)HX)而成的黏著劑組合物之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到實施例2的表面保護膜,其中,上述丙烯酸酯共聚物經由以60:36:4的重量份將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸丁酯及丙烯酸2-羥乙酯共聚而成,其重量平均分子量為48萬。 In addition to the modification of the adhesive composition of Example 1, an adhesive polymer solution (solid content of 30% ethyl acetate) relative to 30 parts by weight of the acrylate copolymer dissolved in 70 parts by weight of ethyl acetate was used. Solution) 100 weight In the same manner as in Example 1, except that an adhesive composition of 1.2 parts by weight of an HDI-based curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: CORONATE (registered trademark) HX) was added and mixed, Example 2 was obtained. a surface protective film obtained by copolymerizing 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, butyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate in a weight ratio of 60:36:4, and having a weight average molecular weight of 48 Million.

(實施例3) (Example 3)

除了更改實施例1的黏著劑組合物,使用相對於將30重量份的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物溶解於70重量份的醋酸乙酯而成的黏著劑聚合物溶液(固體成分為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液)100重量份,添加並混合1.2重量份的HDI類固化劑(TOSOH CORPORATION製造,商品名稱:CORONATE(註冊商標)HX)而成的黏著劑組合物之外,與實施例1同樣地,得到實施例3的表面保護膜。其中,所述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物藉由以86:10:4的重量份將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯、及丙烯酸2-羥乙酯共聚而成,其重量平均分子量為38萬。 In addition to the modification of the adhesive composition of Example 1, an adhesive polymer solution (solid content of 30%) was prepared by dissolving 30 parts by weight of the (meth) acrylate copolymer in 70 parts by weight of ethyl acetate. 100 parts by weight of the ethyl acetate solution), and the addition and mixing of 1.2 parts by weight of an HDI-based curing agent (manufactured by TOSOH CORPORATION, trade name: CORONATE (registered trademark) HX), and Example 1 Similarly, the surface protective film of Example 3 was obtained. Wherein the (meth) acrylate copolymer comprises 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, methoxy polyethylene glycol (400) methacrylate, and acrylic acid 2 by weight: 86:10:4. - Hydroxyethyl ester copolymerized, having a weight average molecular weight of 380,000.

以下表示評價試驗的方法及結果。 The methods and results of the evaluation test are shown below.

<剝離膜的剝離力的測定方法> <Method for Measuring Peel Force of Release Film>

將表面保護膜的樣品裁切為寬50mm、長150mm。在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下,使用拉伸試驗機以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度、沿180°的方向測定剝離剝離膜時的強度,並以此作為剝離膜的剝離力(N/50mm)。 The sample of the surface protective film was cut into a width of 50 mm and a length of 150 mm. In a test environment of 23 ° C × 50% RH, the strength at the time of peeling off the release film was measured at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min and a direction of 180° using a tensile tester, and this was used as a peeling force of the release film (N/ 50mm).

<表面保護膜的黏著力的測定方法> <Method for Measuring Adhesion of Surface Protective Film>

使用貼合機利用雙面黏著膠帶將防眩光低反射處理偏光板(AG-LR偏光板)貼合在玻璃板的表面上。然後在偏光板的表面上貼合裁切為寬25mm的表面保護膜之後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保存一天。之後,使用拉伸試驗機以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度、沿180°的方向測定剝離表面保護膜時的強度,並以此作為黏著力(N/25mm)。 The anti-glare low-reflection polarizing plate (AG-LR polarizing plate) was attached to the surface of the glass plate by using a double-sided adhesive tape using a bonding machine. Then, after the surface protective film cut to a width of 25 mm was attached to the surface of the polarizing plate, it was stored in a test environment of 23 ° C × 50% RH for one day. Thereafter, the strength at the time of peeling off the surface protective film was measured at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min and a direction of 180° using a tensile tester, and this was used as an adhesive force (N/25 mm).

<表面保護膜的剝離靜電電壓的測定方法> <Method for Measuring Peeling Electrostatic Voltage of Surface Protective Film>

使用貼合機利用雙面黏著膠帶將防眩光低反射處理偏光板(AG-LR偏光板)貼合在玻璃板的表面上。之後,在偏光板的表面上貼合裁切為寬25mm的表面保護膜後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保存一天。之後使用高速剝離試驗機(TESTER SANGYO CO,.LTD.製造)以每分鐘40m的剝離速度剝離表面保護膜,同時使用表面電位計(KEYENCE CORPORATION製造)每10ms測定前述偏光片表面的表面電位,並將此時的表面電位的絕對值得最大值作為剝離靜電電壓(kV)。 The anti-glare low-reflection polarizing plate (AG-LR polarizing plate) was attached to the surface of the glass plate by using a double-sided adhesive tape using a bonding machine. Thereafter, a surface protective film cut to a width of 25 mm was attached to the surface of the polarizing plate, and then stored in a test environment of 23 ° C × 50% RH for one day. Then, the surface protective film was peeled off at a peeling speed of 40 m per minute using a high-speed peeling tester (manufactured by TESTER SANGYO CO, LTD.), and the surface potential of the surface of the polarizer was measured every 10 ms using a surface potentiometer (manufactured by KEYENCE CORPORATION), and The absolute value of the absolute value of the surface potential at this time was taken as the peeling electrostatic voltage (kV).

<表面保護膜的表面汙染性的確認方法> <Method for Confirming Surface Contamination of Surface Protective Film>

使用貼合機利用雙面黏著膠帶將防眩光低反射處理偏光板(AG-LR偏光板)貼合在玻璃板的表面上。然後在偏光板的表面上貼合裁切為寬25mm的表面保護膜之後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保存3天及30天。之後,剝除表面保護膜,目視觀察偏光板表面上是否存在汙染。作為表面汙染性的判斷標準,將偏光板上無汙染轉移的情況評價為(○),確認偏光板上有汙染轉移的情況評價為(×)。 The anti-glare low-reflection polarizing plate (AG-LR polarizing plate) was attached to the surface of the glass plate by using a double-sided adhesive tape using a bonding machine. Then, a surface protective film cut to a width of 25 mm was attached to the surface of the polarizing plate, and then stored in a test environment of 23 ° C × 50% RH for 3 days and 30 days. Thereafter, the surface protective film was peeled off, and the presence of contamination on the surface of the polarizing plate was visually observed. As a criterion for determining the degree of surface contamination, the case where no contamination was transferred on the polarizing plate was evaluated as (○), and the case where contamination transfer was observed on the polarizing plate was evaluated as (×).

關於得到的實施例1~3及比較例1~3的表面保護膜,其測定結果如表1~2所示。“2EHA”為丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、“HEA”為丙烯酸2-羥乙酯,“BA”為丙烯酸丁酯、“# 400G”為甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯、“FC4400”為三正丁基甲銨雙三氟甲磺醯亞胺。在表1、2中,以黏著劑聚合物(固體成分)的總量為約100重量份的方式,用重量份表示黏著劑層的組成。因此,在比較例1的黏著劑層中,黏著劑聚合物(固體成分)與FC4400的重量份例為30重量份:0.3重量份=100重量份:1.0重量份。 The measurement results of the obtained surface protective films of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3 are shown in Tables 1 and 2. "2EHA" is 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, "HEA" is 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, "BA" is butyl acrylate, and "#400G" is methoxypolyethylene glycol (400) methacrylate "FC4400" is tri-n-butylammonium bistrifluoromethanesulfonimide. In Tables 1 and 2, the composition of the adhesive layer is expressed by weight parts in such a manner that the total amount of the adhesive polymer (solid content) is about 100 parts by weight. Therefore, in the adhesive layer of Comparative Example 1, the weight ratio of the adhesive polymer (solid content) to FC4400 was 30 parts by weight: 0.3 parts by weight = 100 parts by weight: 1.0 part by weight.

〔表2〕 〔Table 2〕

根據表1及表2顯示的測定結果,可以得到以下結論。 According to the measurement results shown in Tables 1 and 2, the following conclusions can be obtained.

本發明的實施例1~3的表面保護膜具有適度的黏著力,對被黏物表面沒有汙染,且將表面保護膜從被黏物剝離時的剝離靜電電壓低。 The surface protective films of Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention have a moderate adhesive force, do not contaminate the surface of the adherend, and have a low peeling electrostatic voltage when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend.

另一方面,在黏著劑層中含有抗靜電劑的比較例1的表面保護膜,雖然將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓低而良好,但是在剝離後對被黏物的汙染增多。 On the other hand, the surface protective film of Comparative Example 1 containing an antistatic agent in the adhesive layer has a low peeling electrostatic voltage when the surface protective film is peeled off from the adherend, but is good for the adherend after peeling. Increased pollution.

此外,在表面保護膜的黏著劑層及剝離膜的剝離劑層這兩者中均不含抗靜電劑的比較例2的表面保護膜中,對被黏物的汙染性良好,但是將表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓增高。 Further, in the surface protective film of Comparative Example 2, in which both the adhesive layer of the surface protective film and the release agent layer of the release film did not contain an antistatic agent, the contamination to the adherend was good, but the surface protection was performed. The peeling electrostatic voltage when the film is peeled off from the adherend is increased.

亦即,在表面保護膜的黏著劑層中含有抗靜電劑的比較例 1的表面保護膜、以及在表面保護膜的黏著劑層及剝離膜的剝離劑層中均不含抗靜電劑的比較例2的表面保護膜中,難以兼顧降低剝離靜電電壓與對被黏物的汙染性。 That is, a comparative example containing an antistatic agent in the adhesive layer of the surface protective film In the surface protective film of Comparative Example 2 in which the surface protective film of 1 and the adhesive layer of the surface protective film and the release agent layer of the release film do not contain an antistatic agent, it is difficult to achieve both reduction of the peeling electrostatic voltage and adhesion to the adherend. Pollution.

另一方面,使剝離膜的剝離劑層中含有抗靜電劑與抗靜電輔助劑之後,只在黏著劑層的表面上轉印有剝離劑層的抗靜電劑與抗靜電輔助劑的實施例1~3的表面保護膜中,經由添加少量的抗靜電輔助劑,就具有剝離靜電壓的顯著降低效果,因此,無對被黏物的汙染,抗剝離靜電性能也良好。 On the other hand, after the anti-static agent and the antistatic auxiliary agent are contained in the release agent layer of the release film, the antistatic agent and the antistatic adjuvant which are only transferred with the release agent layer on the surface of the adhesive layer are used. The surface protective film of ~3 has a remarkable effect of reducing the peeling static voltage by adding a small amount of the antistatic adjuvant. Therefore, it is not contaminated by the adherend, and the anti-peeling electrostatic property is also good.

此外,在剝離劑層中只含有抗靜電劑而不含抗靜電輔助劑的比較例3的表面保護膜中,無對被黏物的汙染,抗剝離靜電性能也良好。然而,若與在剝離劑層中含有抗靜電劑與抗靜電輔助劑的實施例1~3的表面保護膜相比,則剝離靜電電壓增高。 Further, in the surface protective film of Comparative Example 3 in which only the antistatic agent was contained in the release agent layer and the antistatic auxiliary agent was not contained, there was no contamination of the adherend, and the anti-peeling electrostatic performance was also good. However, when the surface protective film of Examples 1 to 3 containing the antistatic agent and the antistatic auxiliary agent in the release agent layer is used, the peeling electrostatic voltage is increased.

〔產業上的可應用性〕 [Industrial Applicability]

本發明的表面保護膜,在例如偏光板、相位差板、鏡片膜等光學用膜及其它各種光學元件的生產步驟中,能夠用於貼合於上述光學元件以保護表面。此外,本發明的表面保護膜從被黏物上剝離時所產生的靜電量較低,並且抗剝離靜電性能的經時變化以及對被黏物的汙染少,可以提高生產步驟的成品率,在產業上的利用價值大。 The surface protective film of the present invention can be used for bonding the optical element to protect the surface in the production steps of an optical film such as a polarizing plate, a retardation film, and a lens film, and other various optical elements. Further, the amount of static electricity generated when the surface protective film of the present invention is peeled off from the adherend is low, and the change in the anti-peeling electrostatic property with time and the contamination of the adherend are small, and the yield of the production step can be improved. The industrial use value is large.

1‧‧‧基材膜 1‧‧‧Base film

2‧‧‧黏著劑層 2‧‧‧Adhesive layer

3‧‧‧樹脂膜 3‧‧‧ resin film

4‧‧‧剝離劑層 4‧‧‧ Stripper layer

5‧‧‧剝離膜 5‧‧‧Release film

7‧‧‧抗靜電劑與抗靜電輔助劑 7‧‧‧Antistatic agent and antistatic adjuvant

10‧‧‧表面保護膜 10‧‧‧Surface protection film

Claims (4)

一種表面保護膜,其為由具有透明性的樹脂所構成的一基材膜的單面上形成一黏著劑層,並在該黏著劑層上貼合具有一剝離劑層的一剝離膜而成之該表面保護膜,其特徵在於,該剝離膜藉由在一樹脂膜的單面,積層該剝離劑層而成,其中,該剝離劑層含有以二甲基聚矽氧烷為主要成分的一剝離劑、不與該剝離劑反應的一抗靜電劑、及一抗靜電輔助劑,該抗靜電劑成分為熔點小於30℃的離子性化合物,該抗靜電輔助劑為聚醚變性聚矽氧,該抗靜電劑成分與該抗靜電輔助劑從該剝離膜的該剝離劑層轉印到該黏著劑層的表面,降低將該黏著劑層從一被黏物上剝離時的剝離靜電電壓。 A surface protective film which is formed by forming an adhesive layer on one surface of a base film composed of a resin having transparency, and attaching a release film having a release agent layer to the adhesive layer. The surface protective film is characterized in that the release film is formed by laminating the release agent layer on one side of a resin film, wherein the release agent layer contains dimethyl polysiloxane as a main component. a stripping agent, an antistatic agent not reacting with the stripping agent, and an antistatic agent component, wherein the antistatic agent component is an ionic compound having a melting point of less than 30 ° C, and the antistatic auxiliary agent is a polyether denatured polyoxyl The antistatic agent component and the antistatic adjuvant are transferred from the release agent layer of the release film to the surface of the adhesive layer to reduce the peeling electrostatic voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled off from an adherend. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之表面保護膜,其中該黏著劑層係由交聯含有(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物與交聯劑的黏著劑組合物而成。 The surface protective film according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is formed by crosslinking an adhesive composition containing a (meth) acrylate copolymer and a crosslinking agent. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之表面保護膜,其中將該剝離膜從該黏著劑層上剝離時的剝離力為0.2N/50mm以下。 The surface protective film according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a peeling force when the release film is peeled off from the adhesive layer is 0.2 N/50 mm or less. 一種光學元件,其藉由貼合申請專利範圍第1~3項中任意一項所述的表面保護膜而成。 An optical element obtained by laminating a surface protective film according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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