TW201713729A - Fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for color conversion layer, self emission photosensitive resin composition, method for preparing the same, color conversion filter and display device comprising the same - Google Patents

Fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for color conversion layer, self emission photosensitive resin composition, method for preparing the same, color conversion filter and display device comprising the same Download PDF

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TW201713729A
TW201713729A TW105126069A TW105126069A TW201713729A TW 201713729 A TW201713729 A TW 201713729A TW 105126069 A TW105126069 A TW 105126069A TW 105126069 A TW105126069 A TW 105126069A TW 201713729 A TW201713729 A TW 201713729A
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color conversion
weight
fluorescent dye
conversion layer
solvent
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TWI707919B (en
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吳龍虎
朴廷烋
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東友精細化工有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/0084Dispersions of dyes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for a color conversion layer, a self-emission photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer prepared using the same, a method for manufacturing the same, a color conversion filter manufactured using the same, and a display device including the color conversion filter.

Description

螢光染料分散液、自發射感光樹脂組合物及製備方法、顏色轉換濾色器和包括其的顯示裝置Fluorescent dye dispersion, self-emissive photosensitive resin composition and preparation method, color conversion color filter, and display device therewith

發明領域 本公開涉及用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液,自發射感光樹脂組合物以及使用其製備的顏色轉換濾色器。FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure relates to a fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer, a self-emitting photosensitive resin composition, and a color conversion color filter prepared using the same.

發明背景 顯示器工業最近已經經歷了從CRT到由PDP、OLED、LCD等代表的平板顯示器的翻天覆地的變化。在這些中,LCD作為影像顯示裝置已經廣泛用於幾乎所有的工業中,並且其應用已經不斷擴大。然而,單獨的背光單元在LCD中是必要的,因為缺少其自身的發光裝置。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The display industry has recently experienced dramatic changes from CRTs to flat panel displays represented by PDPs, OLEDs, LCDs, and the like. Among these, the LCD has been widely used as an image display device in almost all industries, and its application has been expanding. However, a separate backlight unit is necessary in the LCD because it lacks its own illumination device.

在現有液晶顯示裝置中用於顏色表達的顏料或染料基著色濾色器使用在背光單元的特定區域中吸收和傳送光的性能,並具有被照射的背光單元的傳送效率快速下降的問題。因此,在相關工業中,已經嘗試通過濾色器和LCD面板的材料和結構的變化而增強光效率,從而增強背光單元的效率,然而,問題在於,由於著色材料的傳送性能的限制,很難同時滿足顏色再現性能和亮度性能。A pigment or dye-based colored color filter for color expression in a conventional liquid crystal display device uses a property of absorbing and transmitting light in a specific region of a backlight unit, and has a problem that the transfer efficiency of the illuminated backlight unit is rapidly lowered. Therefore, in the related industry, attempts have been made to enhance the light efficiency by variations in the materials and structures of the color filters and the LCD panel, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the backlight unit, however, the problem is that it is difficult due to the limitation of the transfer performance of the coloring material. Both color reproduction performance and brightness performance are satisfied.

作為解決這些問題的手段,顏色轉換方法可以被用作使用有機電致發光(EL)裝置得到多色發光的一個方法。顏色轉換方法是通過安裝顏色轉換層(吸收有機EL裝置的光發射並發射具有與有機EL裝置的前表面的吸收波長不同的波長分佈的光)而表達顏色的方法。顏色轉換方法簡化製造,因為可以使用具有單色發光的有機EL裝置。因此,積極地考慮在大屏顯示器中使用具有顏色轉換層的有機EL裝置。此外,這種顯示器具有性能例如通過組合顏色轉換層和濾色器而得到有利的顏色再現性能。As a means for solving these problems, the color conversion method can be used as a method of obtaining multicolor luminescence using an organic electroluminescence (EL) device. The color conversion method is a method of expressing a color by mounting a color conversion layer (absorbing light emitted from an organic EL device and emitting light having a wavelength distribution different from an absorption wavelength of a front surface of the organic EL device). The color conversion method simplifies manufacturing because an organic EL device having monochromatic light emission can be used. Therefore, an organic EL device having a color conversion layer in a large-screen display is actively considered. Moreover, such displays have properties such as advantageous color reproduction performance by combining color conversion layers and color filters.

然而,當溶解度低時,即使當螢光效率優異,也難以使用在顏色轉換層中使用的染料。具體地,很多染料僅在由於對環境有害的原因等難以被使用在實際工藝中的溶劑例如NMP、DMSO和水等中是可溶的,而在使用染料中有很多限制,即使當螢光效率有利。因此,需要開發用於使用具有有利的螢光效率而沒有溶解度上的限制的染料製備顏色轉換層的方法。However, when the solubility is low, even when the fluorescence efficiency is excellent, it is difficult to use the dye used in the color conversion layer. In particular, many dyes are only soluble in solvents that are difficult to be used in actual processes such as NMP, DMSO, water, etc. due to environmentally harmful causes, and there are many limitations in the use of dyes, even when the efficiency is fluorescent. advantageous. Therefore, there is a need to develop a method for preparing a color conversion layer using a dye having favorable fluorescence efficiency without limitation in solubility.

發明概要 鑒於以上而作出了本公開,並且本公開涉及提供用於顏色轉換濾色器的螢光染料分散液,該濾色器表現出優異的螢光效率而不考慮螢光染料對於溶劑(具體地,能夠在工藝中使用的溶劑)的溶解度。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure has been made in view of the above, and the present disclosure is directed to providing a fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion color filter that exhibits excellent fluorescence efficiency regardless of the fluorescent dye for the solvent (specific The solubility of the solvent that can be used in the process.

本公開還涉及提供使用螢光染料分散液製備的用於顏色轉換層的樹脂組合物、使用其的具有優異的螢光效率和亮度的顏色轉換濾色器以及具有其的影像顯示裝置。The present disclosure also relates to a resin composition for a color conversion layer prepared using a fluorescent dye dispersion, a color conversion color filter using the same, and an image display device having the same.

本公開的一方面提供用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液(A),包括:螢光染料(A-1)、體質顏料(A-2)、溶劑(A-3)、分散劑(A-4)以及聚合物樹脂(A-5),其中所述螢光染料通過所述分散劑被分散在所述溶劑中。An aspect of the present disclosure provides a fluorescent dye dispersion (A) for a color conversion layer, comprising: a fluorescent dye (A-1), an extender pigment (A-2), a solvent (A-3), a dispersing agent ( A-4) and a polymer resin (A-5), wherein the fluorescent dye is dispersed in the solvent by the dispersing agent.

本公開的另一方面提供用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物,包括:用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液(A)、鹼溶性樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E) 以及高折射率材料(F)。Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer, comprising: a fluorescent dye dispersion liquid (A), an alkali-soluble resin (B), and a photopolymerizable compound (C) for a color conversion layer. ), a photopolymerization initiator (D), a solvent (E), and a high refractive index material (F).

具體實施方式 本公開提供用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液(A),包括:螢光染料(A-1)、體質顏料(A-2)、溶劑(A-3)、分散劑(A-4)以及聚合物樹脂(A-5),其中所述螢光染料(A-1)通過所述分散劑(A-4)被分散在所述溶劑中。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure provides a fluorescent dye dispersion (A) for a color conversion layer comprising: a fluorescent dye (A-1), an extender pigment (A-2), a solvent (A-3), a dispersing agent ( A-4) and a polymer resin (A-5) in which the fluorescent dye (A-1) is dispersed in the solvent by the dispersing agent (A-4).

在下文中,將詳細描述形成本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液(A)的成分。用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液 (A) (A-1) 螢光染料 Hereinafter, the components of the fluorescent dye dispersion (A) for forming a color conversion layer of the present disclosure will be described in detail. Fluorescent dye dispersion for color conversion layer (A) (A-1) Fluorescent dye

當溶劑的溶解度低(即使具有優異的螢光效率)時,在現有技術中已經用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料在使用中具有很多限制。具有優異的螢光效率的染料往往在NMP、DMSO等中可溶性良好,然而,這些溶劑由於例如危害性或環境法規在實際工藝中的使用上有很多限制。因此,將染料溶解在溶劑中的現有方法在染料和溶劑的選擇中有很多限制。Fluorescent dyes which have been used in the prior art for color conversion layers have many limitations in use when the solubility of the solvent is low (even with excellent fluorescence efficiency). Dyes having excellent fluorescence efficiency tend to be well soluble in NMP, DMSO, etc. However, these solvents have many limitations in practical processes due to, for example, hazardous or environmental regulations. Therefore, existing methods of dissolving dyes in solvents have many limitations in the choice of dyes and solvents.

本公開不受包括在用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的螢光染料對於溶劑的溶解度限制,因此,提供染料的廣泛的選擇,並且由於類型無特別限制,所以可以優選選擇並使用具有優異的螢光效率的染料。The present disclosure is not limited by the solubility of a fluorescent dye included in a fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer to a solvent, and therefore, provides a wide selection of dyes, and since the type is not particularly limited, it can be preferably selected and used. A dye with excellent fluorescence efficiency.

螢光染料的具體例子可以包括在色指數(由染色工作者協會(The Society of Dyers and Colourists)出版)中被分為溶劑、酸性、鹼性、活性、直接、分散或還原的染料等。更具體地,可以包括以下色指數(C.I.)號的染料,然而,所述染料不限於此。 C.I. 溶劑黃25、79、81、82、83和89; C.I. 酸性黃7、23、25、42、65和76; C.I. 活性黃2、76和116; C.I. 直接黃4、28、44、86和132; C.I. 分散黃54和76; C.I. 溶劑橙41、54、56和99; C.I. 酸性橙56、74、95、108、149和162; C.I. 活性橙16; C.I. 直接橙26; C.I. 溶劑紅24、49、90、91、118、119、122、124、125、127、130、132、160和218; C.I. 酸性紅73、91、92、97、138、151、211、274和289; C.I. 酸性紫102; C.I. 溶劑綠1和5; C.I. 酸性綠3、5、9、25和28; C.I. 鹼性綠1; C.I. 還原綠1,等等。Specific examples of the fluorescent dye may include dyes classified into a solvent, an acidic, a basic, an active, a direct, a dispersed or a reduced dye in a color index (published by The Society of Dyers and Colourists). More specifically, the following color index (C.I.) dye may be included, however, the dye is not limited thereto. CI Solvent Yellow 25, 79, 81, 82, 83 and 89; CI Acid Yellow 7, 23, 25, 42, 65 and 76; CI Reactive Yellow 2, 76 and 116; CI Direct Yellow 4, 28, 44, 86 and 132; CI Disperse Yellow 54 and 76; CI Solvent Orange 41, 54, 56 and 99; CI Acid Orange 56, 74, 95, 108, 149 and 162; CI Reactive Orange 16; CI Direct Orange 26; CI Solvent Red 24, 49, 90, 91, 118, 119, 122, 124, 125, 127, 130, 132, 160 and 218; CI Acid Red 73, 91, 92, 97, 138, 151, 211, 274 and 289; CI Acid Violet 102; CI Solvent Greens 1 and 5; CI Acid Greens 3, 5, 9, 25 and 28; CI Alkaline Green 1; CI Reducing Green 1, etc.

此外,除了上述類型之外的其他常用的螢光染料的具體例子可以包括香豆素系染料例如3-(2-苯并噻唑基)-7-二乙基氨基香豆素(香豆素6)、3-(2-苯并咪唑基)-7-二乙基氨基香豆素(香豆素7) 以及香豆素135; 低分子系有機螢光染料,包括萘二甲醯亞胺系染料例如溶劑黃43和溶劑黃 44; 喹吖啶酮衍生物例如二乙基喹吖啶酮(DEQ); 菁顏料例如4-二氰基亞甲基-2-甲基-6-(對-二甲基氨基苯乙烯基)-4H-吡喃 (DCM-1 (I)), DCM-2(II)和DCJTB(III); 4,4-二氟-1,3,5,7-四苯基-4-硼雜-3a,4a-二氮雜-s-引達省(IV)和尼羅紅(V); 苝系染料例如路瑪近F紅、路瑪近F橙以及路瑪近F黃; 呫噸系顏料例如若丹明B以及若丹明6G; 吡啶系顏料例如吡啶1; 或由聚亞苯基、聚亞芳基和聚芴代表的聚合物螢光材料,並且可以使用選自其的一種或多種。Further, specific examples of other commonly used fluorescent dyes other than the above types may include coumarin-based dyes such as 3-(2-benzothiazolyl)-7-diethylaminocoumarin (coumarin 6). , 3-(2-benzimidazolyl)-7-diethylaminocoumarin (coumarin 7) and coumarin 135; low molecular organic fluorescent dyes, including naphthoquinone imine Dyes such as Solvent Yellow 43 and Solvent Yellow 44; quinacridone derivatives such as diethyl quinacridone (DEQ); cyanine pigments such as 4-dicyanomethylidene-2-methyl-6-(p- Dimethylaminostyryl-4H-pyran (DCM-1 (I)), DCM-2 (II) and DCJTB (III); 4,4-difluoro-1,3,5,7-tetra Phenyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-inducing province (IV) and Nile red (V); lanthanide dyes such as Luma near F red, Luma near F orange and Luma Near F yellow; xanthene pigments such as rhodamine B and rhodamine 6G; pyridine pigments such as pyridine 1; or polymer fluorescent materials represented by polyphenylene, polyarylene and polyfluorene, and may One or more selected from the group consisting of them are used.

在本公開中,可更優選使用選自螢光染料中的香豆素系、呫噸系和苝系中的一種或多種。 相對於本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液的總重量,通常可以包括0.1重量%至30重量%、優選地0.1重量%至20重量%的螢光染料 (A-1)。由於最小化染料之間的聚集的優點,優選滿足上述範圍的含量。(A-2) 體質顏料 In the present disclosure, one or more of a coumarin system, a xanthene system, and a lanthanide selected from a fluorescent dye may be more preferably used. The fluorescent dye (A-1) may generally be included in an amount of 0.1% by weight to 30% by weight, preferably 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight, based on the total weight of the fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure. The content satisfying the above range is preferable because of the advantage of minimizing aggregation between the dyes. (A-2) Body pigment

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的體質顏料(A-2)起到更微型化螢光染料顆粒的作用。在本公開中不特別限制所述體質顏料,並且可以使用已知類型。The extender pigment (A-2) included in the fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer of the present disclosure functions as a more miniaturized fluorescent dye particle. The extender pigment is not particularly limited in the present disclosure, and a known type can be used.

體質顏料的具體例子可以包括硫酸鋇(BaSO4 )、碳酸鋇(BaCO3 )、碳酸鈣粉(CaCO3 )、二氧化矽粉(SiO2 )、鹼性碳酸鎂(MgCO3 )、氫氧化鋁、高嶺土、霞長石等。更優選地,可以使用硫酸鋇(BaSO4 )、碳酸鋇(BaCO3 )、碳酸鈣粉(CaCO3 )、二氧化矽粉(SiO2 )、鹼性碳酸鎂(MgCO3 ),並且更優選地,硫酸鋇(BaSO4 )、碳酸鈣粉(CaCO3 )或二氧化矽粉(SiO2 )。此外,可以優選具有更高透明度的那些。Specific examples of the extender pigment may include barium sulfate (BaSO 4 ), barium carbonate (BaCO 3 ), calcium carbonate powder (CaCO 3 ), cerium oxide powder (SiO 2 ), basic magnesium carbonate (MgCO 3 ), and aluminum hydroxide. , kaolin, feldspar and so on. More preferably, barium sulfate (BaSO 4 ), barium carbonate (BaCO 3 ), calcium carbonate powder (CaCO 3 ), cerium oxide powder (SiO 2 ), basic magnesium carbonate (MgCO 3 ), and more preferably may be used. , barium sulfate (BaSO 4 ), calcium carbonate powder (CaCO 3 ) or cerium oxide powder (SiO 2 ). Further, those having higher transparency may be preferred.

上述螢光染料(A-1)與體質顏料(A-2)的重量比優選從1:99至99:1,更優選從2:98至50:50,並且更優選地從3:97至20:80。(A-3) 溶劑 The weight ratio of the above fluorescent dye (A-1) to the extender pigment (A-2) is preferably from 1:99 to 99:1, more preferably from 2:98 to 50:50, and still more preferably from 3:97 to 20:80. (A-3) solvent

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的溶劑(A-3)可以使用實際上不溶解螢光染料(A-1)的溶劑或少量地溶解染料的溶劑,並且通過使用這些,螢光染料可以以細粒狀態被分散在溶劑中。以這種細粒狀態被分散的染料被聚集在分子水平上,並預測由於染料的離子對難以被離解或被分解,所以與被溶解在溶液中的染料相比,染料已經增強耐熱性和光穩定性。在這種細粒狀態中的染料通過使用下文中將描述的分散劑(A-4)而能夠增強在溶劑中的分散性或分散穩定性。The solvent (A-3) included in the fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure may use a solvent which does not actually dissolve the fluorescent dye (A-1) or a solvent which dissolves the dye in a small amount, and passes Using these, the fluorescent dye can be dispersed in a solvent in a fine particle state. The dye dispersed in this fine particle state is aggregated at the molecular level, and it is predicted that the dye pair has difficulty in being dissociated or decomposed due to the ion pair of the dye, so the dye has enhanced heat resistance and light stability as compared with the dye dissolved in the solution. Sex. The dye in such a fine particle state can enhance the dispersibility or dispersion stability in a solvent by using the dispersing agent (A-4) which will be described later.

更具體地,作為在本公開中使用的溶劑(C),具有在23°C下0.2 (g/100 g 溶劑)或更小的螢光染料(A)溶解度的溶劑是優選的,並且具有0.1 (g/100 g 溶劑)或更小的螢光染料(A)溶解度的溶劑是更加優選的。通過使用實際上不溶解染料的溶劑或少量地溶解染料的溶劑,本公開的螢光染料分散液可以將螢光染料(A)分散至溶劑中作為細粒使用。More specifically, as the solvent (C) used in the present disclosure, a solvent having a solubility of a fluorescent dye (A) of 0.2 (g/100 g solvent) or less at 23 ° C is preferable, and has 0.1 A solvent of (g/100 g solvent) or less of the solubility of the fluorescent dye (A) is more preferable. The fluorescent dye dispersion of the present disclosure can be used as a fine particle by dispersing the fluorescent dye (A) in a solvent by using a solvent which does not substantially dissolve the dye or a solvent which dissolves the dye in a small amount.

作為包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的溶劑(A-3),在分散穩定性方面,可以更優選使用酯系溶劑。酯系溶劑的例子可以包括乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸甲氧基乙酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙酸3-甲氧基-3-甲基-1-丁酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸甲氧基丁酯、乙酸乙氧基乙酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇二乙酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二乙酸酯、乙酸環己醇酯、1,6-己二醇二乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單丁基醚乙酸酯等,但不限於此。這些溶劑可以單獨或作為兩種或更多種的組合使用。As the solvent (A-3) included in the fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure, an ester solvent can be more preferably used in terms of dispersion stability. Examples of the ester solvent may include ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl methoxypropionate, ethyl ethoxypropionate, ethyl lactate, methoxyethyl lactate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate. , 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butyl acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, methoxybutyl acetate, ethoxyethyl acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, Dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, propylene glycol diacetate, 1,3-butylene glycol diacetate, cyclohexyl acetate, 1,6-hexanediol diacetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl Ethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, etc., but is not limited thereto. These solvents may be used singly or in combination of two or more.

在這些中,由於PGMEA儘管在室溫附近具有更低的揮發性,對人體具有更低的風險,具有良好的加熱乾燥,所以更優選使用丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)。相對於用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中包括的溶劑的100重量%,可以包括50重量%或更多、優選地70重量%或更多、更優選地90重量%或更多的PGMEA。Among these, since PGMEA has lower risk in the vicinity of room temperature, has a lower risk to the human body, and has good heat drying, it is more preferable to use propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA). 100% by weight or more, preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 90% by weight or more, relative to 100% by weight of the solvent included in the fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer PGMEA.

此外,除了酯系溶劑之外還可以包括其他溶劑。所述其他溶劑可以包括酮系溶劑等,但不限於此,並且其具體例子可以包括4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮等。Further, other solvents may be included in addition to the ester solvent. The other solvent may include a ketone solvent or the like, but is not limited thereto, and specific examples thereof may include 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone and the like.

相對於本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液的總重量,通常可以包括50重量%至95重量%、優選地60重量%至85重量%的溶劑(A-3)。當溶劑含量小於50重量%時,粘度快速增加導致分散性下降,並且當含量大於 95總量%時,染料的濃度下降使其在製備樹脂組合物之後難以達到目標色座標。(A-4) 分散劑 The solvent (A-3) may generally be included in an amount of 50% by weight to 95% by weight, preferably 60% by weight to 85% by weight based on the total weight of the fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure. When the solvent content is less than 50% by weight, the viscosity rapidly increases to cause a decrease in dispersibility, and when the content is more than 95% by mass, the concentration of the dye is lowered to make it difficult to reach the target color coordinates after the preparation of the resin composition. (A-4) Dispersant

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的分散劑(A-4)用於良好地分散上述螢光染料(A-1)。此外,通過合適地組合分散劑和螢光染料,因為當形成塗膜時不沉積異物,可以得到具有高耐熱性和光穩定性的螢光染料分散液。The dispersing agent (A-4) included in the fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure is used to well disperse the above fluorescent dye (A-1). Further, by suitably combining the dispersant and the fluorescent dye, since no foreign matter is deposited when the coating film is formed, a fluorescent dye dispersion having high heat resistance and photostability can be obtained.

所述分散劑無特別限制只要其用於分散螢光染料即可,並且例如,可以使用聚合物分散劑、增效型分散劑等。The dispersing agent is not particularly limited as long as it is used for dispersing a fluorescent dye, and for example, a polymer dispersing agent, a synergistic dispersing agent, or the like can be used.

作為聚合物分散劑,可以包括丙烯酸系分散劑、尿烷系分散劑等。The polymer dispersant may include an acrylic dispersant, a urethane dispersant, or the like.

作為丙烯酸系分散劑,可以使用丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物。作為丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物,可以優選使用具有包括鹼性基團或酸性基團的嵌段或不包括鹼性基團和酸性基團的嵌段的嵌段共聚物。鹼性基團和酸性基團(在下文中,這些基團有時統稱為“著色劑吸附基團”)各自起到吸附上述螢光染料的作用。As the acrylic dispersant, an acrylic block copolymer can be used. As the acrylic block copolymer, a block copolymer having a block including a basic group or an acidic group or a block not including a basic group and an acidic group can be preferably used. The basic group and the acidic group (hereinafter, these groups are collectively referred to collectively as "colorant adsorbing groups") each function to adsorb the above-mentioned fluorescent dye.

作為包括著色劑吸附基團(在下文中,這個嵌段有時被稱作“著色劑吸附嵌段”)的嵌段,可以使用用具有酸性基團的單體與具有鹼性基團的單體一起形成的嵌段。As a block including a colorant adsorption group (hereinafter, this block is sometimes referred to as a "colorant adsorption block"), a monomer having an acidic group and a monomer having a basic group can be used. Blocks formed together.

在丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物中,具有鹼性基團的單體的例子可以包括具有伯氨基、仲氨基或叔氨基的單體。具體地,N,N-二甲基氨基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N-二乙基氨基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺、二乙基丙烯醯胺、二甲基氨基丙基甲基丙烯醯胺、丙烯醯基嗎啉、乙烯基咪唑、2-乙烯基吡啶、具有氨基和己內酯骨架的單體、具有縮水甘油基的單體例如(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯和具有一個仲氨基的化合物的反應物、(甲基)丙烯醯基烷基異氰酸酯化合物和4-(2-氨基甲基)-吡啶的反應物、4-(2-氨基乙基)-吡啶、4-(2-羥基乙基)吡啶、1-(2-氨基乙基)-哌嗪、2-氨基-6-甲氧基苯并噻唑、1-(2-羥基乙基咪唑)、N,N-二烯丙基蜜胺、N,N-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺等。In the acrylic block copolymer, examples of the monomer having a basic group may include a monomer having a primary amino group, a secondary amino group or a tertiary amino group. Specifically, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N,N-diethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, N,N-dimethyl decylamine, diethyl Acrylamide, dimethylaminopropylmethacrylamide, propylene decylmorpholine, vinylimidazole, 2-vinylpyridine, monomer having an amino group and a caprolactone skeleton, monomer having a glycidyl group For example, a reaction product of glycidyl (meth)acrylate and a compound having one secondary amino group, a reaction product of (meth)acryloylalkyl isocyanate compound and 4-(2-aminomethyl)-pyridine, 4-( 2-aminoethyl)-pyridine, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyridine, 1-(2-aminoethyl)-piperazine, 2-amino-6-methoxybenzothiazole, 1-(2 -hydroxyethylimidazole), N,N-diallylmelamine, N,N-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine, and the like.

在丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物中,具有酸性基團的單體的例子可以包括具有羧基、磺酸基或磷酸基的單體。In the acrylic block copolymer, examples of the monomer having an acidic group may include a monomer having a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group or a phosphoric acid group.

具有羧基的單體的例子可以包括不飽和一元羧酸化合物例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸和巴豆酸;不飽和二元羧酸化合物例如馬來酸、富馬酸、衣康酸和其半酯。Examples of the monomer having a carboxyl group may include unsaturated monocarboxylic acid compounds such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and crotonic acid; unsaturated dicarboxylic acid compounds such as maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, and a half ester thereof.

具有磺酸基的單體的例子可以包括2-丙烯醯胺-2-甲基-1-丙磺酸、2-甲基丙烯醯胺-2-甲基-1-丙磺酸和苯乙烯磺酸等。Examples of the monomer having a sulfonic acid group may include 2-propenylamine-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid, 2-methylpropenylamine-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid, and styrenesulfonate. Acid, etc.

具有磷酸基的單體的例子可以包括酸膦醯基(甲基)丙烯酸酯和酸膦醯基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。Examples of the monomer having a phosphoric acid group may include acid phosphonium (meth) acrylate, acid phosphinomethyl (meth) acrylate, and the like.

在丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物中,不包括著色劑吸附基團的嵌段的成分的例子可以包括芳香族乙烯基化合物例如苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、乙烯基甲苯和苄基氯;不飽和羧酸烷基酯例如(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、和(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯;不飽和羧酸芳基烷基酯例如(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯;含聚己內酯的單體;聚亞烷基二醇單酯系單體;等等。In the acrylic block copolymer, examples of the component of the block excluding the colorant adsorbing group may include aromatic vinyl compounds such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, vinyltoluene, and benzyl chloride; A saturated alkyl carboxylate such as methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, and butyl (meth)acrylate; an arylalkyl carboxylate such as benzyl (meth)acrylate; a monomer containing polycaprolactone; a polyalkylene glycol monoester monomer; and the like.

可以使用現有技術中已知的聚合方法例如活性陰離子聚合得到丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物。丙烯酸系嵌段共聚物優選具有2mgKOH/g至40mgKOH/g的胺值。在本說明書中,“胺值”意指每1g固體的胺值,而且是使用電位滴定法[例如,COMTITE (AUTO TITRATORCOM-900, BURET B-900, TITSTATIONK-900),由Hiranuma Sangyo Corporation製造]用0.1 mol/l的鹽酸水溶液測定的值,然後換算成氫氧化鉀當量。The acrylic block copolymer can be obtained by a polymerization method known in the art such as living anionic polymerization. The acrylic block copolymer preferably has an amine value of from 2 mgKOH/g to 40 mgKOH/g. In the present specification, "amine value" means an amine value per 1 g of solid, and is a potentiometric titration method [for example, COMTITE (AUTO TITRATORCOM-900, BURET B-900, TITSTATION K-900), manufactured by Hiranuma Sangyo Corporation] The value measured with a 0.1 mol/l aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was then converted to potassium hydroxide equivalent.

丙烯酸系分散劑的商用產品可以包括由日本BYK-Chemie製造的‘Disperbyk (註冊商標)-2000 (胺值4 mgKOH/g)’、‘Disperbyk-2001 (胺值29 mgKOH/g)’ 等,但不限於此。Commercial products of the acrylic dispersant may include 'Disperbyk (registered trademark)-2000 (amine value 4 mgKOH/g)', 'Disperbyk-2001 (amine value 29 mgKOH/g)' manufactured by BYK-Chemie, Japan, etc., but Not limited to this.

作為尿烷系分散劑,優選分子中不具有酸基的尿烷系樹脂。所述尿烷系樹脂可以通過具有一個或多個羥基的化合物與具有能夠與多異氰酸酯化合物的異氰酸酯基團反應的官能團的鹼性化合物反應而得到,然而,方法不限於此。As the urethane-based dispersant, a urethane-based resin having no acid group in the molecule is preferable. The urethane-based resin can be obtained by reacting a compound having one or more hydroxyl groups with a basic compound having a functional group reactive with an isocyanate group of a polyisocyanate compound, however, the method is not limited thereto.

作為在製備尿烷系樹脂中使用的多異氰酸酯化合物,可以包括具有兩個或更多個異氰酸酯基團的異氰酸酯化合物,並且可以包括芳香族二異氰酸酯化合物例如2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、對-二甲苯二異氰酸酯、間-二甲苯二異氰酸酯、4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯和3,3’-二甲基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯;脂肪族或脂環族多異氰酸酯例如六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、4,4’-亞甲基雙(環己基異氰酸酯)、甲基環己烷-2,4(或2,6) 二異氰酸酯和1,3-(異氰酸酯亞甲基)環己烷; 具有從二異氰酸酯衍生的異氰脲酸酯基的多異氰酸酯(通過三聚化二異氰酸酯等而形成的具有異氰脲酸酯基的多異氰酸酯);通過向多元醇中添加二異氰酸酯而得到的多異氰酸酯;通過二異氰酸酯化合物的縮二脲反應而得到的多異氰酸酯;多異氰酸酯的二聚物;等等。As the polyisocyanate compound used in the preparation of the urethane-based resin, an isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups may be included, and may include an aromatic diisocyanate compound such as 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6. -toluene diisocyanate, p-xylene diisocyanate, m-xylene diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate and 3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl- 4,4'-diisocyanate; aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate such as hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, 4,4'-methylene bis(cyclohexyl isocyanate), methylcyclohexane Alkane-2,4 (or 2,6) diisocyanate and 1,3-(isocyanatemethylene)cyclohexane; polyisocyanate having isocyanurate groups derived from diisocyanate (by trimerizing diisocyanate) a polyisocyanate having an isocyanurate group formed by the like; a polyisocyanate obtained by adding a diisocyanate to a polyhydric alcohol; a polyisocyanate obtained by a biuret reaction of a diisocyanate compound; polyisocyanate; Dimer ester; and the like.

在多異氰酸酯化合物中,優選具有從二異氰酸酯衍生的異氰脲酸酯基的多異氰酸酯。Among the polyisocyanate compounds, polyisocyanates having isocyanurate groups derived from diisocyanates are preferred.

作為具有一個或多個羥基的化合物,可以包括聚醚化合物和聚酯化合物等。作為聚醚化合物,可以包括改性聚亞烷基二醇、改性亞烷基二醇和低分子一元醇等。As the compound having one or more hydroxyl groups, a polyether compound, a polyester compound, or the like can be included. As the polyether compound, a modified polyalkylene glycol, a modified alkylene glycol, a low molecular monohydric alcohol, or the like can be included.

聚亞烷基二醇的具體例子可以包括聚乙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚丁二醇、聚四亞甲基二醇等。亞烷基二醇的具體例子可以包括乙二醇、丙二醇、丙二醇、四亞甲基二醇、五亞甲基二醇、己二醇、新戊二醇、甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、二甘油、二(三羥甲基丙烷)、二季戊四醇等。低分子一元醇的具體例子可以包括甲醇和乙醇等。Specific examples of the polyalkylene glycol may include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, and the like. Specific examples of the alkylene glycol may include ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, propylene glycol, tetramethylene glycol, pentamethylene glycol, hexanediol, neopentyl glycol, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol. , diglycerin, bis(trimethylolpropane), dipentaerythritol, and the like. Specific examples of the low molecular monohydric alcohol may include methanol, ethanol, and the like.

作為改性材料,可以包括改性環氧乙烷、改性環氧丙烷、改性環氧丁烷和改性四氫呋喃等。As the modifying material, modified ethylene oxide, modified propylene oxide, modified butylene oxide, and modified tetrahydrofuran may be included.

在尿烷系樹脂中,對含鹼性基團的化合物無特別限制,但優選選自由具有N,N-雙取代氨基或雜環氮原子的多元醇、具有N-雙取代氨基或雜環氮原子的聚硫醇以及具有N-雙取代氨基或雜環氮原子的胺組成的組中的含氮化合物的至少一種。In the urethane-based resin, the basic group-containing compound is not particularly limited, but is preferably selected from a polyol having an N,N-disubstituted amino group or a heterocyclic nitrogen atom, having an N-disubstituted amino group or a heterocyclic nitrogen atom. At least one of a nitrogen-containing compound in the group consisting of an atomic polythiol and an amine having an N-disubstituted amino group or a heterocyclic nitrogen atom.

作為含氮化合物,可以使用通常在分散劑的技術領域中使用的化合物。這些化合物可以具有包含Zerewitinoff的活性氫原子和至少一個氮原子的鹼性基團。As the nitrogen-containing compound, a compound which is usually used in the technical field of a dispersant can be used. These compounds may have a basic group containing an active hydrogen atom of Zerewitinoff and at least one nitrogen atom.

這種含氮化合物可以包括N,N-二甲基-1,3-丙二胺、N,N-二乙基-1,4-丁二胺、2-二甲基氨基乙醇、1-(2-氨基乙基)-哌嗪、2-(1-吡咯烷基)-乙胺、4-氨基-2-甲氧基嘧啶、4-(2-氨基乙基)-吡啶、1-(2-羥基乙基)-哌嗪、4-(2-羥基乙基)-嗎啉、2-巰基嘧啶、2-巰基苯并咪唑、2-氨基-6-甲氧基苯并噻唑、N,N-二烯丙基-蜜胺、3-氨基-1,2,4-三唑、1-(2-羥基乙基)-咪唑、3-巰基-1,2,4-三唑等。在這些中,優選具有雜環氮原子的胺。The nitrogen-containing compound may include N,N-dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine, N,N-diethyl-1,4-butanediamine, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, 1-( 2-aminoethyl)-piperazine, 2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-ethylamine, 4-amino-2-methoxypyrimidine, 4-(2-aminoethyl)-pyridine, 1-(2 -hydroxyethyl)-piperazine, 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-morpholine, 2-mercaptopyrimidine, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-amino-6-methoxybenzothiazole, N,N - diallyl-melamine, 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole, 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-imidazole, 3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole, and the like. Among these, an amine having a heterocyclic nitrogen atom is preferred.

對尿烷系樹脂的合成無特別限制,並且可以使用現有技術中已知的方法。尿烷系分散樹脂具有優選地2mgKOH/g至90mgKOH/g、更優選地5mgKOH/g至40 mgKOH/g的胺值。The synthesis of the urethane-based resin is not particularly limited, and a method known in the art can be used. The urethane-based dispersion resin has an amine value of preferably 2 mgKOH/g to 90 mgKOH/g, more preferably 5 mgKOH/g to 40 mgKOH/g.

尿烷系分散劑的商品可以包括由日本BYK-Chemie製造的‘Disperbyk-161 (胺值11 mgKOH/g,酸值0 mgKOH/g)’、‘Disperbyk-162 (胺值13 mgKOH/g,酸值0 mgKOH/g)’、‘Disperbyk-167(胺值13 mgKOH/g,酸值0 mgKOH/g)’、‘Disperbyk- 182 (胺值13 mgKOH/g,酸值0 mgKOH/g)’ 等。Commercial products of the urethane-based dispersing agent may include 'Disperbyk-161 (amine value 11 mgKOH/g, acid value 0 mgKOH/g)', 'Disperbyk-162' (amine value 13 mgKOH/g, acid) manufactured by BYK-Chemie, Japan. Value 0 mgKOH/g)', 'Disperbyk-167 (amine value 13 mgKOH/g, acid value 0 mgKOH/g)', 'Disperbyk-182 (amine value 13 mgKOH/g, acid value 0 mgKOH/g)', etc. .

作為聚合物分散劑,可以更優選使用丙烯酸系分散劑。As the polymer dispersant, an acrylic dispersant can be more preferably used.

作為增效型分散劑(著色劑衍生物型分散劑),可以使用酞菁衍生物。增效型分散劑的商品可以包括由Lubrizol Corporation製造的‘Solsperse (註冊商標) 5000 (酞菁酮衍生物)’ 等。As the synergistic dispersant (colorant derivative type dispersant), a phthalocyanine derivative can be used. The commercial product of the synergistic dispersant may include 'Solsperse (registered trademark) 5000 (phthalocyanine derivative)' manufactured by Lubrizol Corporation, and the like.

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的螢光染料(A-1)與分散劑(A-4) 的重量比可以優選從1:0.05至1:0.6。The weight ratio of the fluorescent dye (A-1) to the dispersing agent (A-4) included in the fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure may preferably be from 1:0.05 to 1:0.6.

當一起使用聚合物分散劑和增效型分散劑時,其重量比(聚合物分散劑/增效型分散劑)優選從70/30至99/1,更優選從80/20至97/3,更優選從85/15至95/5。(A-5) 聚合物樹脂 When a polymer dispersant and a synergistic dispersant are used together, the weight ratio thereof (polymer dispersant/potentiated dispersant) is preferably from 70/30 to 99/1, more preferably from 80/20 to 97/3. More preferably, it is from 85/15 to 95/5. (A-5) a polymer resin

本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液(A)還包括聚合物樹脂(A-5)。至於本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液的類型,可以使用對鹼溶性樹脂(B)的類型作出的相同的描述,並且所述類型無特別限制。然而,可以更優選使用與下文中將描述的鹼溶性樹脂相同的樹脂。The fluorescent dye dispersion (A) for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure further includes a polymer resin (A-5). As for the type of the fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer of the present disclosure, the same description as that of the type of the alkali-soluble resin (B) can be used, and the type is not particularly limited. However, it is more preferable to use the same resin as the alkali-soluble resin which will be described later.

相對於用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液的總重量,通常優選包括2重量%至30重量%、更優選4重量%至10重量%的聚合物樹脂(A-5)。It is generally preferred to include 2% by weight to 30% by weight, more preferably 4% by weight to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the fluorescent dye dispersion liquid for the color conversion layer, of the polymer resin (A-5).

作為一個實施方式,可以使用例如下文中的方法製備所述本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液。As an embodiment, the fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer of the present disclosure can be prepared using, for example, the method hereinafter.

螢光染料、體質顏料、分散劑、聚合物樹脂以及一種或多種的溶劑被引入用於混合的瓶子中。在這裡,可以額外地添加並混合氧化鋯珠使得均勻分散染料和顏料。然後,在120°C或更低溫度下使用塗料調節器混合生成物。去除氧化鋯珠,並且用膜濾器過濾所述生成物以製備螢光染料分散液,然而,所述方法不限於此。用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物 Fluorescent dyes, extender pigments, dispersants, polymeric resins, and one or more solvents are introduced into the bottles for mixing. Here, zirconia beads may be additionally added and mixed to uniformly disperse the dye and the pigment. Then, the product was mixed using a paint regulator at 120 ° C or lower. The zirconia beads are removed, and the resultant is filtered with a membrane filter to prepare a fluorescent dye dispersion, however, the method is not limited thereto. Self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for color conversion layer

本公開提供用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物,包括:用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液(A)、鹼溶性樹脂(B)、光聚合性化合物(C)、光聚合引發劑(D)、溶劑(E)以及高折射材料(F)。(A) 用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液 The present disclosure provides a self-emitting photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer, comprising: a fluorescent dye dispersion liquid (A) for a color conversion layer, an alkali-soluble resin (B), a photopolymerizable compound (C), photopolymerization Initiator (D), solvent (E), and high refractive material (F). (A) Fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer

所述用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液作為成分被包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物中。The fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer is included as an ingredient in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure.

相對於本公開的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的固體,以重量分數表示,優選包括0.01重量%至50重量%、更優選地0.01重量%至15重量%的所述用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的螢光染料。當含量在上述範圍內時,由染料聚集引起的螢光下降效應被抑制,導致得到優選的螢光效率的優點。(B) 鹼溶性 樹脂 The solids in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition of the present disclosure, expressed by weight fraction, preferably include 0.01% by weight to 50% by weight, more preferably 0.01% by weight to 15% by weight, of the firefly for the color conversion layer Fluorescent dye in a light dye dispersion. When the content is within the above range, the effect of the fluorescence reduction caused by the aggregation of the dye is suppressed, resulting in an advantage of obtaining a preferable fluorescence efficiency. (B) alkali soluble resin

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的所述鹼溶性樹脂(B)是為在顯影工藝中使用的鹼顯影溶液提供溶解度的組分。換言之,鹼溶性樹脂使利用自發射感光樹脂組合物形成的樹脂層的非曝光單元鹼可溶,並起到用於染料的分散介質的作用等。The alkali-soluble resin (B) included in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure is a component that provides solubility for an alkali developing solution used in a developing process. In other words, the alkali-soluble resin makes the non-exposure unit of the resin layer formed using the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition alkali-soluble, functions as a dispersion medium for the dye, and the like.

在本公開中,鹼溶性樹脂無特別限制,只要其是在顯影步驟期間在鹼顯影溶液中可溶的樹脂即可。通常,可以通過將羧基引入樹脂中來提供酸值,然而,鹼溶性樹脂不限於此。In the present disclosure, the alkali-soluble resin is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin which is soluble in the alkali developing solution during the developing step. In general, the acid value can be provided by introducing a carboxyl group into the resin, however, the alkali-soluble resin is not limited thereto.

鹼溶性樹脂(B)的例子可以包括含羧基單體和與這個單體可共聚的另一個單體的共聚物。Examples of the alkali-soluble resin (B) may include a copolymer of a carboxyl group-containing monomer and another monomer copolymerizable with this monomer.

含羧基單體的例子包括不飽和羧酸例如不飽和單羧酸、不飽和二羧酸、不飽和三羧酸和不飽和多元羧酸。 不飽和單羧酸的例子可以包括丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸、α-氯丙烯酸、肉桂酸等。 不飽和二羧酸的例子可以包括馬來酸、富馬酸、衣康酸、檸康酸、中康酸等。 不飽和多元羧酸可以是酸酐,並且具體地,可以包括馬來酸酐、衣康酸酐、檸康酸酐等。此外不飽和多元羧酸可以是其的單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基烷基)酯,並且其例子可以包括單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)琥珀酸酯、單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)琥珀酸酯、單(2-丙烯醯氧基乙基)鄰苯二甲酸酯、單(2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基)鄰苯二甲酸酯等。 不飽和多元羧酸的兩端都可以是二羧基聚合物的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯,並且其例子可以包括ω-羧基聚己內酯單丙烯酸酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單甲基丙烯酸酯等。這些含羧基的單體可以單獨使用或作為兩種或更多種的混合物使用。Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include unsaturated carboxylic acids such as unsaturated monocarboxylic acids, unsaturated dicarboxylic acids, unsaturated tricarboxylic acids, and unsaturated polycarboxylic acids. Examples of the unsaturated monocarboxylic acid may include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, cinnamic acid, and the like. Examples of the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid may include maleic acid, fumaric acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid and the like. The unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be an acid anhydride, and specifically, may include maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, and the like. Further, the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono(2-methylpropenyloxyalkyl)ester thereof, and examples thereof may include mono(2-propenyloxyethyl) succinate, mono (2-A) Acryloxyethyl)succinate, mono(2-propenyloxyethyl)phthalate, mono(2-methylpropenyloxyethyl)phthalate, etc. . Both ends of the unsaturated polycarboxylic acid may be a mono(meth)acrylate of a dicarboxy polymer, and examples thereof may include ω-carboxypolycaprolactone monoacrylate, ω-carboxypolycaprolactone monomethyl group. Acrylate and the like. These carboxyl group-containing monomers may be used singly or as a mixture of two or more.

與含羧基單體可共聚的另一個單體的例子可以包括芳香族乙烯基化合物例如苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、鄰-乙烯基甲苯、間-乙烯基甲苯、對-乙烯基甲苯、對-氯苯乙烯、鄰-甲氧基苯乙烯、間-甲氧基苯乙烯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯、鄰-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、對-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、鄰-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、間-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚、對-乙烯基苄基縮水甘油基醚和茚; 不飽和羧酸酯例如丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸正丙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、丙烯酸仲丁酯、甲基丙烯酸仲丁酯、丙烯酸叔丁酯、甲基丙烯酸叔丁酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸烯丙酯、甲基丙烯酸烯丙酯、丙烯酸苄酯、甲基丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸環己酯、甲基丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯酸苯酯、甲基丙烯酸苯酯、丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-甲氧基乙酯、丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-苯氧基乙酯、甲氧基二甘醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二甘醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三甘醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基三甘醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基丙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇丙烯酸酯、甲氧基二丙二醇甲基丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸異冰片酯、甲基丙烯酸異冰片酯、丙烯酸雙環戊二烯酯、甲基丙烯酸雙環戊二烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸金剛烷酯、 (甲基)丙烯酸降冰片酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、單丙烯酸甘油酯和單甲基丙烯酸甘油酯; 不飽和羧酸氨基烷基酯例如丙烯酸2-氨基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-氨基乙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基氨基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基氨基乙酯、丙烯酸2-氨基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-氨基丙酯、丙烯酸2-二甲基氨基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-二甲基氨基丙酯、丙烯酸3-氨基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-氨基丙酯、丙烯酸3-二甲基氨基丙酯和甲基丙烯酸3-二甲基氨基丙酯; 不飽和羧酸縮水甘油酯例如丙烯酸縮水甘油酯和甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯; 羧酸乙烯酯例如乙酸乙烯酯、丙酸乙烯酯、丁酸乙烯酯和苯甲酸乙烯酯; 不飽和醚例如乙烯基甲基醚、乙烯基乙基醚和烯丙基縮水甘油基醚; 氰化乙烯基化合物例如丙烯腈、甲基丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈和偏二氰基乙烯; 不飽和醯胺例如丙烯醯胺、甲基丙烯醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥乙基丙烯醯胺和N-2-羥乙基甲基丙烯醯胺; 不飽和醯亞胺例如馬來醯亞胺、苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺和N-環己基馬來醯亞胺; 脂肪族共軛二烯烴例如1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯和氯丁二烯;在聚苯乙烯、聚丙烯酸甲酯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯酸正丁酯、聚甲基丙烯酸正丁酯和聚矽氧烷的聚合物分子鏈末端具有單丙烯醯基或單甲基丙烯醯基的大分子單體;等等。Examples of the other monomer copolymerizable with the carboxyl group-containing monomer may include an aromatic vinyl compound such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-vinyltoluene, m-vinyltoluene, p-vinyltoluene, p-Chlorostyrene, o-methoxystyrene, m-methoxystyrene, p-methoxystyrene, o-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, P-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, o-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl glycidyl ether and hydrazine; unsaturated carboxylic acid ester For example, methyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-propyl acrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl acrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl acrylate, N-butyl methacrylate, isobutyl acrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, sec-butyl acrylate, sec-butyl methacrylate, tert-butyl acrylate, tert-butyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, methyl 2-hydroxypropyl enoate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 2-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxybutyl acrylate, methacrylic acid 3-hydroxybutyl ester, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, allyl acrylate, allyl methacrylate, benzyl acrylate, benzyl methacrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, A Cyclohexyl acrylate, phenyl acrylate, phenyl methacrylate, 2-methoxyethyl acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl methacrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl acrylate, 2-methacrylic acid 2- Phenoxyethyl ester, methoxy diglycol acrylate, methoxy diglycol methacrylate, methoxy triethylene glycol acrylate, methoxy triethylene glycol methacrylate, methoxypropylene glycol Acrylate, methoxypropylene glycol methacrylate, methoxydipropylene glycol acrylate, methoxydipropylene glycol methacrylate, isobornyl acrylate, isobornyl methacrylate, dicyclopentadienyl acrylate, A Dicyclopentadienyl acrylate, gold (meth) acrylate Alkyl ester, norbornete (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl methacrylate, glyceryl monoacrylate and glycerol monomethacrylate Ester; unsaturated aminoalkyl carboxylic acid such as 2-aminoethyl acrylate, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, acrylic acid 2-aminopropyl ester, 2-aminopropyl methacrylate, 2-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate, 2-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, 3-aminopropyl acrylate, 3-amino methacrylate Propyl ester, 3-dimethylaminopropyl acrylate and 3-dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate; glycidyl acrylates such as glycidyl acrylate and glycidyl methacrylate; vinyl carboxylates such as Vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl butyrate and vinyl benzoate; unsaturated ethers such as vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ethyl ether and allyl glycidyl ether; vinyl cyanide compounds such as propylene Nitrile, methacrylonitrile, α-chloroacrylonitrile and dicyanoethylene Unsaturated guanamine such as acrylamide, methacrylamide, α-chloropropenylamine, N-2-hydroxyethyl decylamine and N-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylamide; unsaturated hydrazine Imines such as maleimide, benzyl maleimide, N-phenylmaleimide and N-cyclohexylmaleimide; aliphatic conjugated dienes such as 1,3-butane Alkene, isoprene and chloroprene; polymers in polystyrene, polymethyl acrylate, polymethyl methacrylate, polybutyl acrylate, polybutyl methacrylate and polyoxyalkylene a macromonomer having a monopropylene fluorenyl group or a monomethacryl fluorenyl group at the end of the molecular chain; and the like.

這些單體可以單獨使用或作為兩種或更多種的混合物使用。特別地,優選體積大的單體例如具有降冰片基骨架的單體、具有金剛烷骨架的單體和具有松香骨架的單體作為與含羧基的單體可共聚的另一個單體,因為它們往往降低介電常數值。These monomers may be used singly or as a mixture of two or more. In particular, a bulky monomer such as a monomer having a norbornene-based skeleton, a monomer having an adamantane skeleton, and a monomer having a rosin skeleton are preferable as another monomer copolymerizable with the carboxyl group-containing monomer because they are preferred. The dielectric constant value is often lowered.

本公開的鹼溶性樹脂基於固體優選具有20 mgKOH/g至200 mgKOH/g 的酸值。當酸值在上述範圍內時,增強顯影溶液的溶解度,容易地溶解非曝光單元,並且感度可以增加,因此,可以改善膜保留率,因為暴露單元中的圖案在顯影期間保留。在這裡,酸值是作為中和1g丙烯酸系聚合物所需要的氫氧化鉀的量(mg)被測定的值,並且通常可以通過使用氫氧化鉀水溶液滴定來得到。The alkali-soluble resin of the present disclosure preferably has an acid value of from 20 mgKOH/g to 200 mgKOH/g based on the solid. When the acid value is within the above range, the solubility of the developing solution is enhanced, the non-exposed unit is easily dissolved, and the sensitivity can be increased, and therefore, the film retention rate can be improved because the pattern in the exposed unit remains during development. Here, the acid value is a value measured as the amount (mg) of potassium hydroxide required to neutralize 1 g of the acrylic polymer, and can usually be obtained by titration with an aqueous potassium hydroxide solution.

此外,鹼溶性樹脂優選具有由凝膠滲透色譜(GPC,使用四氫呋喃作為洗脫液)測定的聚苯乙烯轉換的重均分子量(在下文中, 簡單被稱為‘重均分子量’)在3,000至200,000的範圍內,更優選地在5,000至100,000的範圍內。優選在上述範圍內的分子量,因為增強塗膜的硬度導致高的膜保留率,非曝光單元在顯影溶液中的溶解度是優異的,並且往往增強解析度。Further, the alkali-soluble resin preferably has a polystyrene-converted weight average molecular weight (hereinafter, simply referred to as 'weight average molecular weight') measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC using tetrahydrofuran as an eluent) at 3,000 to 200,000 The range is more preferably in the range of 5,000 to 100,000. The molecular weight within the above range is preferable because the hardness of the coating film results in high film retention, the solubility of the non-exposed unit in the developing solution is excellent, and the resolution is often enhanced.

鹼溶性樹脂(B)的分子量分佈[重均分子量(Mw )/數均分子量(Mn )]優選從1.5至6.0,更優選從1.8至4.0。優選從1.5至6.0的分子量分佈[重均分子量 (Mw )/數均分子量 (Mn )],因為可展性是優異的。The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (M w ) / number average molecular weight (M n )] of the alkali-soluble resin (B) is preferably from 1.5 to 6.0, more preferably from 1.8 to 4.0. The molecular weight distribution [weight average molecular weight (M w ) / number average molecular weight (M n )] from 1.5 to 6.0 is preferred because the malleability is excellent.

相對於自發射感光樹脂組合物的固體,以重量分數表示,可以優選包括5重量%至85重量%、更優選地10重量%至70重量%,更優選地20重量%至60重量%的鹼溶性樹脂(B)。鹼溶性樹脂 (B) 的含量在上述範圍內是優選的,因為顯影溶液的溶解度足夠,這使殘餘物難以在襯底上出現,原因是非像素部分的缺失往往是有利的,並且由於在顯影期間防止暴露單元的像素部分中的膜減少,圖案易形成。(C) 光聚合性化合物 The base may preferably preferably comprise from 5% by weight to 85% by weight, more preferably from 10% by weight to 70% by weight, more preferably from 20% by weight to 60% by weight, based on the solids of the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition. Soluble resin (B). The content of the alkali-soluble resin (B) is preferably in the above range because the solubility of the developing solution is sufficient, which makes the residue difficult to appear on the substrate because the absence of the non-pixel portion is often advantageous, and since during development The film in the pixel portion of the exposed unit is prevented from being reduced, and the pattern is easily formed. (C) Photopolymerizable compound

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的光聚合性化合物(C)是由下文將描述的光聚合引發劑(D)通過光輻射的作用可聚合的化合物,並且無特別限制只要其是包括不飽和基團並具有感光性的化合物即可。優選地,可以使用單官能單體、雙官能單體、三官能或更高的多官能單體,並且可以使用選自其的一種或多種單體。The photopolymerizable compound (C) included in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure is a compound polymerizable by photo-irradiation by a photopolymerization initiator (D) to be described later, and It is not particularly limited as long as it is a compound including an unsaturated group and having photosensitivity. Preferably, a monofunctional monomer, a difunctional monomer, a trifunctional or higher polyfunctional monomer may be used, and one or more monomers selected from them may be used.

單官能單體的具體例子可以包括壬基苯基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯、2-乙基己基卡必醇丙烯酸酯、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮等,其商品可以包括ARONIX M-101 (Toagosei Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD TC-110S (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), Viscoat 158 (Osaka Yuki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 等,然而,單官能單體不限於此。Specific examples of the monofunctional monomer may include mercaptophenyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl carbitol acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, N-vinylpyrrolidone and the like, and its products may include ARONIX M-101 (Toagosei Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD TC-110S (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), Viscoat 158 (Osaka Yuki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd. And the like, however, the monofunctional monomer is not limited thereto.

雙官能單體的具體例子可以包括1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三甘醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、雙酚A的二(丙烯醯氧基乙基)醚、3-甲基戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯、尿烷(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,並且其商品可以包括ARONIX M-210, M-1100, 1200 (Toagosei Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD HDDA (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), Viscoat 260 (Osaka Yuki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.), AH-600, AT-600或UA-306H (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., ltd.)等,然而,雙官能單體不限於此。Specific examples of the difunctional monomer may include 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylic acid, 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, new Pentanediol di(meth)acrylate, triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, bis(acryloxyethyl)ether of bisphenol A, 3-methylpentanediol di(meth)acrylic acid Ester, propylene glycol dimethacrylate, urethane (meth) acrylate, etc., and its products may include ARONIX M-210, M-1100, 1200 (Toagosei Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD HDDA (Nippon Kayaku Co. , Ltd.), Viscoat 260 (Osaka Yuki Kagaku Kogyo Co., Ltd.), AH-600, AT-600 or UA-306H (Kyoeisha Chemical Co., ltd.), etc., however, the bifunctional monomer is not limited thereto. .

三官能或更高的多官能單體的具體例子可以包括三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化的三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化的三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇二丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基化的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙氧基化的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,並且其商品可以包括 ARONIX M-309, TO-1382 (Toagosei Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD TMPTA, KAYARAD DPHA或KAYARAD DPHA-40H (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), 等,然而,三官能或更高的多官能單體不限於此。Specific examples of the trifunctional or higher polyfunctional monomer may include trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, ethoxylated trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propoxylation Trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol diacrylate, dipentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (methyl An acrylate, ethoxylated dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, propoxylated dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, etc., and the commodities thereof may include ARONIX M-309, TO-1382 (Toagosei Co., Ltd.), KAYARAD TMPTA, KAYARAD DPHA or KAYARAD DPHA-40H (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.), etc. However, trifunctional or higher polyfunctional singles The body is not limited to this.

在上述的光聚合性化合物中,優選使用三官能或更高的多官能單體 Among the above photopolymerizable compounds, a trifunctional or higher polyfunctional monomer is preferably used .

相對於自發射感光樹脂組合物的固體,以重量分數表示,優選包括5重量%至50重量%、更優選地7重量%至45重量%的光聚合性化合物(C)。優選基於上述標準的5重量%至50重量%的光聚合性化合物(C)的含量,因為電極單元的強度或平整度變得有利。(D) 光聚合引發劑 The photopolymerizable compound (C) is preferably included in a weight fraction with respect to the solid of the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition, and is preferably 5% by weight to 50% by weight, more preferably 7% by weight to 45% by weight. The content of the photopolymerizable compound (C) based on 5 to 50% by weight of the above standard is preferable because the strength or flatness of the electrode unit becomes advantageous. (D) Photopolymerization initiator

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的光聚合引發劑(D)是產生能夠通過暴露於輻射例如可見光、紫外線、遠紫外線、電子束和X射線等引發上述光聚合性化合物(C)的聚合的自由基等的化合物。The photopolymerization initiator (D) included in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure is capable of causing the light to be emitted by exposure to radiation such as visible light, ultraviolet rays, far ultraviolet rays, electron beams, X-rays, and the like. A compound such as a polymerized radical of the polymerizable compound (C).

在本領域中,通常使用在不損害本公開的目的的範圍內的光聚合引發劑,並且其類型無特別限制只要其能夠聚合上述的光聚合性化合物即可,更優選地,可以使用苯乙酮系化合物。In the art, a photopolymerization initiator which is within the range not impairing the object of the present disclosure is generally used, and the type thereof is not particularly limited as long as it is capable of polymerizing the above photopolymerizable compound, and more preferably, phenylethyl group can be used. Ketone compounds.

苯乙酮系化合物的例子可以包括寡聚物例如二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙-1-酮、苄基二甲基縮酮、2-羥基-1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]-2-甲基丙-1-酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-(4-甲硫基苯基)-2-嗎啉代丙烷-1-酮、2-苄基-2-二甲基氨基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁-1-酮、2-羥基-2-甲基[4-(1-甲基乙烯基)苯基]丙-1-酮、並優選地,可以包括 2-苄基-2-二甲基氨基-1-(4-嗎啉代苯基)丁-1-酮等。Examples of the acetophenone-based compound may include an oligomer such as diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one, benzyldimethylketal, 2- Hydroxy-1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]-2-methylpropan-1-one, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-methyl-1-(4-methyl sulphate Phenyl)-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)butan-1-one, 2-hydroxy-2 -Methyl [4-(1-methylvinyl)phenyl]propan-1-one, and preferably, may include 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinobenzene Base) butan-1-one and the like.

此外,作為除了苯乙酮系化合物以外的其他光聚合引發劑,可以使用通過光輻射產生活性自由基的活性自由基發生劑、增感劑、和酸發生劑等。Further, as the photopolymerization initiator other than the acetophenone-based compound, an active radical generator, a sensitizer, an acid generator, or the like which generates an active radical by photoirradiation can be used.

活性自由基發生劑的具體例子可以包括苯偶姻系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、噻噸酮系化合物和三嗪系化合物等。Specific examples of the active radical generating agent may include a benzoin-based compound, a benzophenone-based compound, a thioxanthone-based compound, and a triazine-based compound.

苯偶姻系化合物的例子可以包括苯偶姻、苯偶姻甲醚、苯偶姻乙醚、苯偶姻異丙醚、苯偶姻異丁醚等。Examples of the benzoin-based compound may include benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, and the like.

二苯甲酮系化合物的例子可以包括二苯甲酮、甲基鄰-苯甲醯基苯甲酸酯、4-苯基二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯基硫醚、3,3',4,4'-四(叔丁基過氧羰基)二苯甲酮、2,4,6-三甲基二苯甲酮等。Examples of the benzophenone-based compound may include benzophenone, methyl o-benzimidyl benzoate, 4-phenylbenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyl two Phenyl sulfide, 3,3',4,4'-tetrakis(tert-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzophenone, and the like.

噻噸酮系化合物的例子可以包括 2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。Examples of the thioxanthone-based compound may include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, and 1- Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like.

三嗪系化合物的例子可以包括 2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基萘基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-(4-甲氧基苯乙烯基)-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-[(5-甲基呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)- 6-[2-(呋喃-2-基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-[(4-二乙基氨基-2-甲基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪、2,4-雙(三氯甲基)-6-[2-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙烯基]-1,3,5-三嗪等。Examples of the triazine-based compound may include 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethane). 6-(4-methoxynaphthyl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-(4-methoxystyryl)-1 , 3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-[(5-methylfuran-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2-(furan-2-yl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6 -[2-[(4-Diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-bis(trichloromethyl)-6-[2- (3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)vinyl]-1,3,5-triazine, and the like.

此外,增感劑的例子可以包括 2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基氧化膦、2,2,-雙(鄰-氯苯基)-4,4’,5,5’-四苯基-1,2’-聯咪唑、10-丁基-2-氯吖啶酮、2-乙基蒽醌、9,10-菲醌、樟腦醌、甲基苯基乙醛酸酯、二茂鈦化合物等。Further, examples of the sensitizer may include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzimidylphosphine oxide, 2,2,-bis(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetra Phenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 10-butyl-2-chloroacridone, 2-ethylhydrazine, 9,10-phenanthrenequinone, camphorquinone, methylphenylglyoxylate, two Titanium compound and the like.

酸發生劑的例子可以包括鎓鹽例如4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-羥基苯基二甲基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基二甲基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、4-乙醯氧基苯基甲基苄基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、三苯基鋶對甲苯磺酸鹽、三苯基鋶六氟銻酸鹽、二苯基碘鎓對甲苯磺酸鹽和二苯基碘鎓六氟銻酸鹽、硝基苄基甲苯磺酸酯、苯偶姻甲苯磺酸酯等。Examples of the acid generator may include a phosphonium salt such as 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylhydrazine p-toluenesulfonate, 4-hydroxyphenyldimethylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, 4-ethenyloxyphenyldimethyl Base p-toluenesulfonate, 4-acetoxyphenylmethylbenzylphosphonium hexafluoroantimonate, triphenylsulfonium p-toluenesulfonate, triphenylsulfonium hexafluoroantimonate, diphenyl Iodine p-toluenesulfonate and diphenyliodonium hexafluoroantimonate, nitrobenzyl tosylate, benzoin tosylate, and the like.

此外,在用作活性自由基發生劑的化合物中,同時包括產生酸以及活性自由基的化合物,例如,三嗪系光聚合引發劑也被用作酸發生劑。Further, among the compounds used as the active radical generator, a compound which generates an acid and an active radical at the same time, for example, a triazine-based photopolymerization initiator is also used as the acid generator.

優選包括相對於本公開的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的鹼溶性樹脂(B)和光聚合性化合物 (C)的總固體的100重量%的重量分數的0.1重量%至40重量%的光聚合引發劑(D),更優選,1重量% 至30重量%。優選在上述範圍內的光聚合引發劑含量,因為自發射感光樹脂組合物變得感度高並且使用這個組合物形成的電極單元的強度和電極單元表面上的平整度往往變好。It is preferable to include photopolymerization initiation of 0.1% by weight to 40% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total solids of the alkali-soluble resin (B) and the photopolymerizable compound (C) in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition of the present disclosure. The agent (D) is more preferably from 1% by weight to 30% by weight. The photopolymerization initiator content within the above range is preferable because the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition becomes highly sensitive and the strength of the electrode unit formed using this composition and the flatness on the surface of the electrode unit tend to be good.

同時,光聚合引發劑(D)還可以包括光聚合引發助劑(d1)以便增強本公開的自發射感光樹脂組合物的感度。通過包含光聚合引發助劑的本公開的自發射感光樹脂組合物,能夠提高生產率,因為感度進一步被提高,並且促進光聚合性化合物的聚合。Meanwhile, the photopolymerization initiator (D) may further include a photopolymerization initiating auxiliary (d1) in order to enhance the sensitivity of the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition of the present disclosure. By the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition of the present disclosure containing a photopolymerization initiation aid, productivity can be improved because the sensitivity is further improved and the polymerization of the photopolymerizable compound is promoted.

光聚合引發助劑(d1)的例子可以優選包括選自胺系化合物、烷氧基蒽系化合物和噻噸酮系化合物中的一種或多種的化合物。The example of the photopolymerization initiation aid (d1) may preferably include a compound selected from one or more of an amine compound, an alkoxy fluorene compound, and a thioxanthone compound.

作為胺系化合物,可以優選使用芳族胺化合物,並且其例子可以包括脂肪胺化合物例如三乙醇胺、甲基二乙醇胺和三異丙醇胺、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸甲酯、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸乙酯、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸異戊酯、4-二甲基氨基苯甲酸2-乙基己酯、苯甲酸2-二甲基氨基乙酯、N,N-二甲基對甲苯胺、4,4'-雙(二甲基氨基)二苯甲酮(統稱為米蚩酮)、4,4’-雙(二乙基氨基)二苯甲酮等,並且在這些中,可以更優選使用 4,4’-雙(二甲基氨基)二苯甲酮。 烷氧基蒽系化合物的例子可以包括 9,10-二甲氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二甲氧基蒽、9,10-二乙氧基蒽、2-乙基-9,10-二乙氧基蒽等。 噻噸酮系化合物的例子可以包括2-異丙基噻噸酮、4-異丙基噻噸酮、2,4-二乙基噻噸酮、2,4-二氯噻噸酮、1-氯-4-丙氧基噻噸酮等。 這種光聚合引發助劑可以單獨使用或作為兩種或更多種的組合使用。市場上可買到的光聚合引發助劑的例子可以包括產品名稱‘EAB-F’ (由Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.製造)等。As the amine compound, an aromatic amine compound can be preferably used, and examples thereof may include fatty amine compounds such as triethanolamine, methyldiethanolamine and triisopropanolamine, methyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4-di Ethyl methylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-dimethylaminoethyl benzoate, N,N- Dimethyl-p-toluidine, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone (collectively referred to as Michler's ketone), 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, and the like, and Among these, 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone can be more preferably used. Examples of the alkoxy ruthenium compound may include 9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl-9,10-dimethoxyanthracene, 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, 2-ethyl- 9,10-diethoxyanthracene, and the like. Examples of the thioxanthone-based compound may include 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 4-isopropylthioxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2,4-dichlorothioxanthone, and 1- Chloro-4-propoxythioxanthone and the like. Such a photopolymerization initiation aid may be used singly or in combination of two or more. Examples of commercially available photopolymerization initiation aids may include the product name 'EAB-F' (manufactured by Hodogaya Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

每1摩爾光聚合引發劑優選使用10摩爾或更少的光聚合引發助劑 (d1),更優選0.01摩爾至5摩爾。優選在上述範圍內的光聚合引發助劑含量,因為進一步提高自發射感光樹脂組合物的感度並且往往提高使用這個組合物形成的濾色鏡的生產率。(E) 溶劑 It is preferable to use 10 mol or less of the photopolymerization initiation aid (d1) per 1 mol of the photopolymerization initiator, more preferably 0.01 to 5 mol. The photopolymerization initiation aid content within the above range is preferable because the sensitivity of the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition is further improved and the productivity of the color filter formed using this composition is often improved. (E) solvent

包括在本公開的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的溶劑 (E)無特別限制,並且可以使用本領域中使用的各種有機溶劑。作為溶劑的具體例子,可以從醚、乙酸酯、芳香烴、酮、醇、酯、醯胺等中選擇並使用一種或多種類型,然而,溶劑不限於其。The solvent (E) included in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition of the present disclosure is not particularly limited, and various organic solvents used in the art can be used. As a specific example of the solvent, one or more types may be selected and used from the ether, acetate, aromatic hydrocarbon, ketone, alcohol, ester, decylamine, etc., however, the solvent is not limited thereto.

醚系溶劑的具體例子可以包括乙二醇單烷基醚例如乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚;二甘醇二烷基醚例如二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇二丙基醚、二甘醇二丁基醚;等等。Specific examples of the ether solvent may include ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether; Alcohol dialkyl ethers such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol dipropyl ether, diethylene glycol dibutyl ether; and the like.

乙酸酯系溶劑的具體例子可以包括亞烷基二醇烷基醚乙酸酯例如甲基溶纖劑乙酸酯、乙基溶纖劑乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙醚乙酸酯;烷氧基烷基乙酸酯例如乙酸甲氧基丁酯和乙酸甲氧基戊酯;等等。Specific examples of the acetate-based solvent may include an alkylene glycol alkyl ether acetate such as methyl cellosolve acetate, ethyl cellosolve acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol single Ethyl acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate; alkoxyalkyl acetate such as methoxybutyl acetate and methoxypentyl acetate; and the like.

芳香烴系溶劑的具體例子可以包括苯、甲苯、二甲苯、均三甲苯等。Specific examples of the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent may include benzene, toluene, xylene, mesitylene, and the like.

酮系溶劑的具體例子可以包括甲基乙基酮、丙酮、甲基戊基酮,甲基異丁基酮、環己酮等。Specific examples of the ketone solvent may include methyl ethyl ketone, acetone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, and the like.

醇系溶劑的具體例子可以包括乙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、正己醇、環己醇、乙二醇、甘油等。Specific examples of the alcohol solvent may include ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, n-hexanol, cyclohexanol, ethylene glycol, glycerin, and the like.

酯系溶劑的具體例子可以包括環酯例如γ-丁內酯;3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯等。Specific examples of the ester solvent may include a cyclic ester such as γ-butyrolactone; ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate or the like.

醯胺系溶劑的具體例子可以包括N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺等。Specific examples of the guanamine-based solvent may include N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, and the like.

根據塗布性能和乾燥性能,溶劑 (E)優選是具有100°C至200°C的沸點的有機溶劑,並優選包括亞烷基醇烷基醚乙酸酯;酮;酯例如3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯和3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯,並且更優選包括丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、環己酮、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯等。這些溶劑可以單獨使用或作為兩種或更多種的混合使用。The solvent (E) is preferably an organic solvent having a boiling point of from 100 ° C to 200 ° C, and preferably includes an alkylene alcohol alkyl ether acetate; a ketone; an ester such as 3-ethoxyl, depending on coating properties and drying properties Ethyl propionate and methyl 3-methoxypropionate, and more preferably propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, cyclohexanone, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate , 3-methoxypropionic acid methyl ester, and the like. These solvents may be used singly or as a mixture of two or more.

可以優選包括相對於自發射感光樹脂組合物的總重量的60重量%至90重量%的溶劑 (E),更優選70重量%至85重量%。當溶劑 (E)含量在上述範圍內時,當用塗布設備例如輥式塗布機、旋轉塗布機、狹縫和旋轉塗布機、狹縫塗布機(有時稱為模壓塗布機)和噴墨塗布時,可以提供良好的塗布性能的效果。(F) 高折射材料 It may preferably include 60% by weight to 90% by weight of the solvent (E), more preferably 70% by weight to 85% by weight, based on the total weight of the self-emitting photosensitive resin composition. When the solvent (E) content is within the above range, when using a coating device such as a roll coater, a spin coater, a slit and a spin coater, a slit coater (sometimes referred to as a die coater), and an inkjet coating When it is good, it can provide good coating properties. (F) High refractive material

包括在本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物中的高折射材料(F)起到增強由折射率上的差異引起的光提取效率的作用。The high refractive material (F) included in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure functions to enhance light extraction efficiency caused by a difference in refractive index.

高折射率材料可以是選自ZnO、ZrO2 、BaTiO3 、Si、SiC、ZnS、AlN、BN、GaTe、AgI、TiO2 、SiON、Ta2 O5 、Ti3 O5 或其合成產物中的一種或多種,但不限於此,並且可以具有各種形狀或可以被分散使用。The high refractive index material may be selected from the group consisting of ZnO, ZrO 2 , BaTiO 3 , Si, SiC, ZnS, AlN, BN, GaTe, AgI, TiO 2 , SiON, Ta 2 O 5 , Ti 3 O 5 or a synthetic product thereof. One or more, but not limited thereto, and may have various shapes or may be used in a dispersed manner.

高折射率材料的含量相對於自發射感光樹脂組合物中固體的100重量%優選從0.001重量%至50重量%,更優選從0.001重量%至10重量%。在上述範圍內的含量具有提高螢光效率的優點。(G) 添加劑 The content of the high refractive index material is preferably from 0.001% by weight to 50% by weight, more preferably from 0.001% by weight to 10% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the solid in the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition. The content within the above range has an advantage of improving the fluorescence efficiency. (G) additive

本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物如有需要還可以包括添加劑例如填充劑、其他聚合物化合物、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、解聚集劑等。The self-emitting photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure may further include additives such as a filler, other polymer compound, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber, a deagglomerating agent, and the like, if necessary.

填充劑的具體例子可以包括玻璃、二氧化矽、氧化鋁等。Specific examples of the filler may include glass, cerium oxide, aluminum oxide, and the like.

其他聚合物化合物的具體例子可以包括固化樹脂例如環氧樹脂和馬來醯亞胺樹脂的和熱塑性樹脂例如聚乙烯醇、聚丙烯酸、聚乙二醇單烷基醚,聚丙烯酸氟烷基酯、聚酯和聚氨酯。Specific examples of the other polymer compound may include a cured resin such as an epoxy resin and a maleidylene resin, and a thermoplastic resin such as polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, polyethylene glycol monoalkyl ether, polyfluoroalkyl acrylate, Polyester and polyurethane.

抗氧化劑的具體例子可以包括2,2’-硫代雙(4-甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚)、2,6-二-叔丁基-4-甲基苯酚等。 紫外線吸收劑的具體例子可以包括2-(3-叔丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、烷氧基二苯甲酮等。 解聚集劑的具體例子可以包括聚丙烯酸鈉等。Specific examples of the antioxidant may include 2,2'-thiobis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol), 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol, and the like. Specific examples of the ultraviolet absorber may include 2-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, alkoxybenzophenone and the like. Specific examples of the deagglomerating agent may include sodium polyacrylate and the like.

本公開的一個實施方式提供用於製備用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物的方法,包括: 1)製備將螢光染料、體質顏料、分散劑、溶劑以及聚合物樹脂混合並分散的混合物; 2)通過使用具有0.01µm至10µm的孔直徑的濾色器過濾所述步驟1)的混合物來製備用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液;以及 3)將鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、溶劑以及高折射率材料引入所述製備的螢光染料分散液,並混合所述產物。 在步驟1)中,所述混合可以在20°C至120°C下進行5小時至48小時。在這裡,氧化鋯珠可以額外地引入氧化鋯珠以將其混合一起使得均勻分散染料和顏料,並且在混合之後優選去除氧化鋯珠。 在步驟2)中,可以使用膜濾器等進行過濾,但不限於此。 在步驟3)中,當在混合器件有必要時,螢光染料分散液可以提前與溶劑混合,並且全部或一部分鹼溶性樹脂可以被混合其中。當混合一部分鹼溶性樹脂時,引入並混合剩餘的鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物和光聚合引發劑,以及高折射率材料。如有必要,可以進一步添加其他組合物和額外的溶劑以便具有特定的濃度從而得到目標自發射感光樹脂組合物。 此外,本公開提供使用上述製備方法製備的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物。 顏色轉換濾色器 One embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for preparing a self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer, comprising: 1) preparing a mixed and dispersed fluorescent dye, an extender pigment, a dispersant, a solvent, and a polymer resin a mixture; 2) preparing a fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer by filtering the mixture of the step 1) using a color filter having a pore diameter of 0.01 μm to 10 μm; and 3) alkali-soluble resin, photopolymerization A compound, a photopolymerization initiator, a solvent, and a high refractive index material are introduced into the prepared fluorescent dye dispersion, and the product is mixed. In the step 1), the mixing may be carried out at 20 ° C to 120 ° C for 5 hours to 48 hours. Here, the zirconia beads may additionally be introduced into the zirconia beads to mix them together to uniformly disperse the dye and the pigment, and preferably remove the zirconia beads after mixing. In the step 2), filtration may be performed using a membrane filter or the like, but is not limited thereto. In the step 3), the fluorescent dye dispersion may be mixed with the solvent in advance when necessary to mix the device, and all or a part of the alkali-soluble resin may be mixed therein. When a part of the alkali-soluble resin is mixed, the remaining alkali-soluble resin, photopolymerizable compound, and photopolymerization initiator, and a high refractive index material are introduced and mixed. If necessary, other compositions and additional solvents may be further added to have a specific concentration to obtain a target self-emitting photosensitive resin composition. Further, the present disclosure provides a self-emitting photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer prepared using the above production method. < Color Conversion Filter >

本公開提供利用用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物製造的顏色轉換濾色器。換言之,本公開包括利用用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物製造的顏色轉換濾色器。本公開的顏色轉換濾色器包括襯底和在襯底上的利用本公開的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物製備的著色圖案。襯底可以是具有用於顏色轉換濾色器的足夠的強度和承載力的透明材料。優選地,可以使用具有優異的化學穩定性和高強度的玻璃。 用於製備顏色轉換濾色器的方法可以使用本領域公知的方法。 顯示裝置 The present disclosure provides a color conversion color filter fabricated using a self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer. In other words, the present disclosure includes a color conversion color filter fabricated using a self-emitting photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer. The color conversion color filter of the present disclosure includes a substrate and a colored pattern prepared on the substrate using the self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure. The substrate can be a transparent material having sufficient strength and load carrying capacity for the color conversion color filter. Preferably, glass having excellent chemical stability and high strength can be used. The method for preparing the color conversion color filter can use a method known in the art. < display device >

此外,本公開提供包括顏色轉換濾色器的顯示裝置。顯示裝置的具體例子可以包括顯示裝置例如液晶顯示器(液晶顯示裝置:LCD)、有機EL顯示器(有機EL顯示裝置)、液晶投影儀、用於遊戲機的顯示裝置、用於可擕式裝置例如手機的顯示裝置、用於數碼相機的顯示裝置和用於汽車導航的顯示裝置,但不限於此。Further, the present disclosure provides a display device including a color conversion color filter. Specific examples of the display device may include display devices such as a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display device: LCD), an organic EL display (organic EL display device), a liquid crystal projector, a display device for a game machine, and a portable device such as a mobile phone The display device, the display device for the digital camera, and the display device for car navigation are not limited thereto.

除了提供顏色轉換濾色器之外,本公開的顯示裝置可以使用本領域公知的方法製造。In addition to providing a color conversion color filter, the display device of the present disclosure can be fabricated using methods well known in the art.

在下文中,將參考實施例和比較例詳細描述本公開。然而,以下實施例僅用於說明目的,並且本公開不限於以下實施例,並且可以在本公開的範圍內被不同地修改和改變。本公開的範圍通過下文中將描述的申請專利範圍的技術理念來確定。 合成例 合成例 1. 鹼溶性 樹脂 (B-1) 的合成 Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments and comparative examples. However, the following examples are for illustrative purposes only, and the present disclosure is not limited to the following examples, and may be variously modified and changed within the scope of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure is determined by the technical idea of the scope of the patent application to be described hereinafter. Synthesis <Synthesis Example> Example 1. Synthesis of alkali-soluble resin (B-1) is

準備具有攪拌器、恒溫器、滴加套組和氮氣引入管的燒瓶,同時,通過引入、攪拌並混合74.8g (0.20mol)馬來醯亞胺、43.2g (0.30mol)丙烯酸、118.0g  (0.50mol)乙烯基甲苯、4g過氧化-2-乙基己酸叔丁酯和40g丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)來準備單體滴加套組,並且通過引入、攪拌並混合6g正十二烷二醇和24g PGMEA來準備鏈轉移劑滴加套組。然後,395g PGMEA被引入燒瓶中,並且在燒瓶中的氣氛從空氣置換成氮氣之後,在攪拌的同時將燒瓶溫度升高至 90°C。隨後,單體和鏈轉移劑開始從滴加套組被滴加。所述滴加各進行兩個小時同時保持溫度在90°C下,並且一個小時後,溫度升高到110°C,在這個溫度下保持3個小時,並且氧氣/氮氣=5/95 (v/v) 混合氣的鼓泡通過引入氣體引入管而開始。隨後,28.4g (0.10mol)甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯(相對於在反應中使用的丙烯酸的羧基為33 mol%)、0.4g 2,2’-亞甲基雙(4-甲基-6-叔丁基苯酚)和0.8g 三乙胺被引入燒瓶中,並且生成物在110°C下連續反應8小時,然後,得到具有70mg KOH/g的固體酸酯的樹脂B-1。通過GPC測定的聚苯乙烯轉換重均分子量為16,000,並且分子量分佈(Mw/Mn) 為2.3。 設備: HLC-8120GPC (由Tosoh Corporation製造) 柱子: TSK-GELG4000HXL + TSK-GELG2000HXL (串聯連接) 柱溫: 40°C 移動相溶劑: 四氫呋喃 流速: 1.0 ml/minute 註射量: 50 µl 檢測器: RI 測定樣品的濃度: 以質量計的0.6% (溶劑=四氫呋喃) 用於校正的標準材料: TSK標準聚苯乙烯 F-40、F-4、F-1、A-2500、A-500 (由Tosoh Corporation製造) 上文得到的重均分子量與數均分子量的比被用作分子量分佈 (Mw/Mn)。合成例 2. 用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液 (A1) 的合成 A flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermostat, a dropping set and a nitrogen introducing tube was prepared while introducing, stirring and mixing 74.8 g (0.20 mol) of maleimide, 43.2 g (0.30 mol) of acrylic acid, and 118.0 g ( 0.50 mol) vinyl toluene, 4 g tert-butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate and 40 g propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) to prepare a monomer dropping kit, and by introducing, stirring and mixing 6 g N-dodecanediol and 24 g PGMEA were used to prepare a chain transfer agent drop kit. Then, 395 g of PGMEA was introduced into the flask, and after the atmosphere in the flask was replaced with nitrogen by air, the temperature of the flask was raised to 90 ° C while stirring. Subsequently, the monomer and chain transfer agent are initially added dropwise from the drip pack. The dropwise addition was carried out for two hours while maintaining the temperature at 90 ° C, and after one hour, the temperature was raised to 110 ° C, maintained at this temperature for 3 hours, and oxygen / nitrogen = 5 / 95 (v /v) The bubbling of the mixed gas is started by introducing a gas introduction pipe. Subsequently, 28.4 g (0.10 mol) of glycidyl methacrylate (33 mol% relative to the carboxyl group of the acrylic acid used in the reaction), 0.4 g of 2,2'-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-) tert-Butylphenol) and 0.8 g of triethylamine were introduced into the flask, and the resultant was continuously reacted at 110 ° C for 8 hours, and then, Resin B-1 having a solid acid ester of 70 mg KOH / g was obtained. The polystyrene conversion weight average molecular weight measured by GPC was 16,000, and the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) was 2.3. Equipment: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) Column: TSK-GELG4000HXL + TSK-GELG2000HXL (series connection) Column temperature: 40°C Mobile phase solvent: Tetrahydrofuran flow rate: 1.0 ml/minute Injection volume: 50 μl Detector: RI Determines the concentration of the sample: 0.6% by mass (solvent = tetrahydrofuran) Standard material for calibration: TSK standard polystyrene F-40, F-4, F-1, A-2500, A-500 (by Tosoh Corporation) The ratio of the weight average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight obtained above was used as the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn). Synthesis Example 2 fluorochrome dispersion (A1) is used for color conversion layer

螢光染料 (A1): 路瑪近黃083 0.48重量份 體質顏料 (A2): 硫酸鋇 2.88重量份 丙烯酸系分散劑 [Disperbyk (註冊商標) 2000: 由日本BYK-Chemie製造] 3.84重量份 聚合物樹脂 B-1 (合成例1的樹脂) 2.88重量份 溶劑 1: 丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯 55.04重量份 溶劑 2: 4-羥基-4-甲基-2-戊酮 5.76重量份 具有0.2mm直徑的氧化鋯珠 360重量份 組合物被引入具有140ml容積的沙拉醬瓶子中,並且使用塗料調節器將生成物在60°C下混合10小時以進行分散。然後,去除氧化鋯珠並適應具有1.0µm的孔直徑的膜濾器過濾生成物,從而得到螢光染料分散液A1。合成例 3. 用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液 (A2) 的合成 Fluorescent dye (A1): Luma near yellow 083 0.48 parts by weight of extender pigment (A2): Barium sulfate 2.88 parts by weight of acrylic dispersant [Disperbyk (registered trademark) 2000: manufactured by BYK-Chemie, Japan] 3.84 parts by weight of polymer Resin B-1 (Resin of Synthesis Example 1) 2.88 parts by weight of solvent 1: Propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate 55.04 parts by weight of solvent 2: 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone 5.76 parts by weight with 0.2 mm 360 parts by weight of the zirconia beads of the diameter were introduced into a salad dressing bottle having a volume of 140 ml, and the resultant was mixed at 60 ° C for 10 hours using a paint conditioner to perform dispersion. Then, the zirconia beads were removed and the membrane filter was filtered to have a pore diameter of 1.0 μm to obtain a fluorescent dye dispersion A1. Synthesis Example 3. fluorochrome dispersion liquid (A2) for the color conversion layer

使用與合成例2的螢光染料分散液A1的合成方法相同的方法得到螢光染料分散液A2 ,除了香豆素 6 被用作螢光染料之外。合成例 4. 用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液 (A3) 的合成 The fluorescent dye dispersion A2 was obtained in the same manner as the synthesis method of the fluorescent dye dispersion A1 of Synthesis Example 2 except that coumarin 6 was used as a fluorescent dye. Synthesis Example 4. fluorochrome dispersion (A3) for the color conversion layer

使用與合成例2的螢光染料分散液A1的合成方法相同的方法得到螢光染料分散液A3,除了若丹明 B 被用作螢光染料之外。用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物的製造 The fluorescent dye dispersion A3 was obtained in the same manner as in the synthesis of the fluorescent dye dispersion A1 of Synthesis Example 2 except that Rhodamine B was used as a fluorescent dye. Manufacture of self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for color conversion layer

製備具有在下表1中列出的組合物和含量的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物。然而,螢光染料分散液A1至A3的含量被轉換成包括在各染料分散液中的螢光染料含量之後,才在下表1中列出。 【表1】 製備例 顏色轉換濾色器的製造 ( 顏色轉換電極 ; 玻璃電極 ) A self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer having the composition and content listed in Table 1 below was prepared. However, the contents of the fluorescent dye dispersions A1 to A3 were converted into the fluorescent dye contents included in the respective dye dispersions, and are listed in Table 1 below. 【Table 1】 < Preparation Example > Production of Color Conversion Filter ( Color Conversion Electrode ; Glass Electrode )

使用實施例1至3和比較例1至3的自發射感光樹脂組合物製備顏色轉換濾色器。換言之,使用旋塗法將各個自發射感光樹脂組合物塗在玻璃襯底上,並且將生成物放在加熱板上並在100°C下保持3分鐘以形成薄膜。隨後,在薄膜上照射紫外線。在這裡,使用由USHIO, Inc. (產品名稱USH-250D)製造的超高壓汞燈在空氣氣氛下用40mJ/cm2 的曝光(365mm)照射紫外線,並且未使用特殊的濾光器。在pH為12.5的KOH水溶液的顯影溶液中,使用噴射顯影器顯影紫外線照射過的薄膜60秒,然後,在加熱烘箱中在220°C下加熱生成物20分鐘以形成圖案。上文中製造的自發射顏色轉換層圖案的膜厚度為3.0µm。顏色轉換層的厚度可以不同地被控制多達500µm。 測試例 測試例 1. 亮度強度的測定 A color conversion color filter was prepared using the self-emissive photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3. In other words, each of the self-emitting photosensitive resin compositions was applied onto a glass substrate by a spin coating method, and the resultant was placed on a hot plate and held at 100 ° C for 3 minutes to form a film. Subsequently, ultraviolet rays are irradiated on the film. Here, an ultrahigh pressure mercury lamp manufactured by USHIO, Inc. (product name USH-250D) was used to irradiate ultraviolet rays with an exposure (365 mm) of 40 mJ/cm 2 under an air atmosphere, and a special filter was not used. The film irradiated with ultraviolet rays was developed using a jet developing device for 60 seconds in a developing solution of an aqueous KOH solution having a pH of 12.5, and then the resultant was heated at 220 ° C for 20 minutes in a heating oven to form a pattern. The film thickness of the self-emitting color conversion layer pattern manufactured above was 3.0 μm. The thickness of the color conversion layer can be controlled differently up to 500 μm. < Test Example > Test Example 1. Measurement of Luminance Intensity

在使用實施例1至3和比較例1至3的自發射感光樹脂組合物製造的具有3.0µm厚度的自發射顏色圖案中,使用量子效率測定設備(QE-1000,由Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.製造)測定各個塗覆襯底的光致發光(PL),並且在下表2中列出發光強度。當測定的發光強度增加時,被認為得到了優異的亮度性能。 【表2】 In the self-emission color pattern having a thickness of 3.0 μm manufactured using the self-emissive photosensitive resin compositions of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3, a quantum efficiency measuring device (QE-1000, by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.) was used. Manufacture) The photoluminescence (PL) of each coated substrate was measured, and the luminescence intensity is listed in Table 2 below. When the measured luminous intensity is increased, it is considered that excellent luminance performance is obtained. 【Table 2】

如表2所示,螢光染料被均勻分散在實施例1至3中,使對螢光強度的測定容易,並確認表現出優異的螢光強度。As shown in Table 2, the fluorescent dye was uniformly dispersed in Examples 1 to 3, and the measurement of the fluorescence intensity was made easy, and it was confirmed that excellent fluorescence intensity was exhibited.

同時,在比較例1至3中,確認無法測定螢光強度,因為螢光染料未溶解。Meanwhile, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, it was confirmed that the fluorescence intensity could not be measured because the fluorescent dye was not dissolved.

本公開的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液使用分散形式的染料,因此,具有優異的螢光效率的螢光染料可以被廣泛使用,不考慮染料在溶劑(特別是能夠在工藝中被使用的溶劑)中的溶解度。此外,使用螢光染料分散液製備的用於顏色轉換層的樹脂組合物形成的顏色轉換濾色器能夠表現出優異的亮度和亮度效率。The fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer of the present disclosure uses a dye in a dispersed form, and therefore, a fluorescent dye having excellent fluorescence efficiency can be widely used without considering the dye in a solvent (especially capable of being in the process) Solubility in the solvent used). Further, a color conversion color filter formed of a resin composition for a color conversion layer prepared using a fluorescent dye dispersion can exhibit excellent brightness and brightness efficiency.

Claims (11)

一種用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液,包括: 螢光染料; 體質顏料; 溶劑; 分散劑;以及 聚合物樹脂, 其中所述螢光染料通過所述分散劑被分散在所述溶劑中。A fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer, comprising: a fluorescent dye; an extender pigment; a solvent; a dispersant; and a polymer resin, wherein the fluorescent dye is dispersed in the solvent by the dispersant . 如請求項1所述的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液,包括: 相對於所述用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液的總重量, 0.1重量%至30重量%的所述螢光染料; 50重量%至95重量%的所述溶劑;和 2重量%至30重量%的所述聚合物樹脂。The fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer according to claim 1, comprising: 0.1% by weight to 30% by weight based on the total weight of the fluorescent dye dispersion for the color conversion layer a fluorescent dye; 50% by weight to 95% by weight of the solvent; and 2% by weight to 30% by weight of the polymer resin. 如請求項1所述的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液,其中所述螢光染料與所述體質顏料的重量比為從1:99至99:1,並且所述螢光染料與所述分散劑的重量比為從1:0.05至1:0.6。The fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer according to claim 1, wherein a weight ratio of the fluorescent dye to the extender pigment is from 1:99 to 99:1, and the fluorescent dye is The weight ratio of the dispersant is from 1:0.05 to 1:0.6. 一種用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物,包括: 如請求項1所述的用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液; 鹼溶性樹脂; 光聚合性化合物; 光聚合引發劑; 溶劑;和 高折射材料。A self-emitting photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer, comprising: a fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer according to claim 1; an alkali-soluble resin; a photopolymerizable compound; a photopolymerization initiator; ; and high refractive materials. 如請求項4所述的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物,包括: 相對於所述組合物中的固體,0.01重量%至50重量%的所述用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液中的所述螢光染料;5重量%至85重量%的所述鹼溶性樹脂;5重量%至50重量%的所述光聚合性化合物;和0.001重量%至50重量%的所述高折射材料, 相對於所述鹼溶性樹脂和所述光聚合性化合物的總固體的100重量%,0.1重量%至40重量%的所述光聚合引發劑,以及 相對於所述組合物的總重量,60重量%至90重量%的所述溶劑。The self-emitting photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer according to claim 4, comprising: 0.01% by weight to 50% by weight of the fluorescent light for the color conversion layer with respect to solids in the composition The fluorescent dye in the dye dispersion; 5 to 85% by weight of the alkali-soluble resin; 5 to 50% by weight of the photopolymerizable compound; and 0.001 to 50% by weight a high refractive material, 100% by weight, based on 100% by weight of the total solids of the alkali-soluble resin and the photopolymerizable compound, 0.1% by weight to 40% by weight of the photopolymerization initiator, and relative to the composition The total weight, 60% by weight to 90% by weight of the solvent. 如請求項4所述的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物,其中所述高折射材料是選自ZnO、ZrO2 、BaTiO3 、Si、SiC、ZnS、AlN、BN、GaTe、AgI、TiO2 、SiON、Ta2 O5 、Ti3 O5 以及其合成產品中的一種或多種。The self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer according to claim 4, wherein the high refractive material is selected from the group consisting of ZnO, ZrO 2 , BaTiO 3 , Si, SiC, ZnS, AlN, BN, GaTe, AgI One or more of TiO 2 , SiON, Ta 2 O 5 , Ti 3 O 5 and synthetic products thereof. 用於製備用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物的方法,包括: 1)製備將螢光染料、體質顏料、分散劑、溶劑以及聚合物樹脂混合並分散的混合物; 2)通過使用具有0.01µm至10µm的孔直徑的過濾器過濾所述步驟1)的混合物來製備用於顏色轉換層的螢光染料分散液;以及 3)將鹼溶性樹脂、光聚合性化合物、光聚合引發劑、溶劑以及高折射材料引入所述製備的螢光染料分散液,並混合所述產物。A method for preparing a self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer, comprising: 1) preparing a mixture in which a fluorescent dye, an extender pigment, a dispersant, a solvent, and a polymer resin are mixed and dispersed; 2) having a filter having a pore diameter of 0.01 μm to 10 μm filters the mixture of the step 1) to prepare a fluorescent dye dispersion for a color conversion layer; and 3) an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, A solvent and a high refractive material are introduced into the prepared fluorescent dye dispersion, and the product is mixed. 如請求項7所述的用於製備用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物的方法,其中所述高折射材料是選自ZnO、ZrO2 、BaTiO3 、Si、SiC、ZnS、AlN、BN、GaTe、AgI、TiO2 、SiON、Ta2 O5 、Ti3 O5 以及其合成產品中的一種或多種。A method for preparing a self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer according to claim 7, wherein the high refractive material is selected from the group consisting of ZnO, ZrO 2 , BaTiO 3 , Si, SiC, ZnS, AlN, One or more of BN, GaTe, AgI, TiO 2 , SiON, Ta 2 O 5 , Ti 3 O 5 and synthetic products thereof. 使用如請求項7所述的製備方法製備的用於顏色轉換層的自發射感光樹脂組合物。A self-emissive photosensitive resin composition for a color conversion layer prepared by the production method as described in claim 7 was used. 使用如請求項4所述的自發射感光樹脂組合物製造的顏色轉換濾色器。A color conversion color filter manufactured using the self-emitting photosensitive resin composition as described in claim 4 is used. 包括如請求項10所述的顏色轉換濾色器的影像顯示裝置。An image display device comprising the color conversion color filter of claim 10.
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