TW201634929A - Fixture for wire probe - Google Patents

Fixture for wire probe Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201634929A
TW201634929A TW105101725A TW105101725A TW201634929A TW 201634929 A TW201634929 A TW 201634929A TW 105101725 A TW105101725 A TW 105101725A TW 105101725 A TW105101725 A TW 105101725A TW 201634929 A TW201634929 A TW 201634929A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
linear probe
guide hole
substrate
hole
probe
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TW105101725A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI680299B (en
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Yasunori Kato
Masaki Onishi
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Organ Needle
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Publication of TWI680299B publication Critical patent/TWI680299B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/06711Probe needles; Cantilever beams; "Bump" contacts; Replaceable probe pins
    • G01R1/06716Elastic

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a fixture for wire probe capable of allowing two ends of a wire probe to reliably contact a terminal of an electrode substrate and a terminal of an inspected substrate without wearing the wire probe easily. A base part (11) for holding a rear end part (45a) of a wire probe (45) and capable of allowing the rear end part (45a) and an electrode substrate (50) to be arranged in a contact manner, and a top part (20) for holding a front end part (45b) of the wire probe (45) and capable of allowing the front end part (45b) and an inspected substrate (55) to be arranged in a contact manner are arranged to be movable relative to each other. The base part (11) includes a first base plate (12) and a second base plate (15). The first base plate (12) is provided with a first guide hole (13) for allowing the wire probe (45) to penetrate through. The second base plate (15) is provided with a second guide hole (16). The second guide hole (16) is arranged in a manner of having a center thereof shifted from a center of the first guide hole (13) in a predetermined direction.

Description

線型探針用治具 Linear probe fixture

本發明涉及配置在電極基板與被檢查基板之間的、在基板檢查中使用的線型探針用治具。 The present invention relates to a jig for a linear probe used for inspection of a substrate disposed between an electrode substrate and a substrate to be inspected.

以往,在半導體積體電路等(被檢查基板)的導通檢查、電特性檢查中,實施了使用極細的線型探針的檢查。例如,公知有如下方法:利用線型探針用治具保持多個線型探針,將該線型探針用治具夾在電極基板與被檢查基板之間,使線型探針的兩端分別與電極基板的端子和被檢查基板的端子接觸而進行檢查。 In the past, in the conduction inspection and electrical property inspection of a semiconductor integrated circuit (inspected substrate), inspection using an extremely thin linear probe was performed. For example, there is known a method in which a plurality of linear probes are held by a jig for a linear probe, and the linear probe is sandwiched between the electrode substrate and the substrate to be inspected, and the both ends of the linear probe are respectively connected to the electrode. The terminal of the substrate is in contact with the terminal of the substrate to be inspected for inspection.

在這樣的檢查方法中,為了使線型探針的兩端可靠地與電極基板的端子和被檢查基板的端子接觸而提出了各種方法。 In such an inspection method, various methods have been proposed in order to reliably contact both ends of the linear probe with the terminals of the electrode substrate and the terminals of the substrate to be inspected.

例如,在專利文獻1中,公開了一種線型探針用治具,該線型探針用治具包括:前端側支承體,其形成有供探針的前端側部分貫穿的前端側貫穿孔和與檢查物件相對的相對面;後端側支承體,其以與所述前端側支承體隔開規定間隙的方式配置於所述前端側支承體的後方,該後端側支承體形 成有供所述探針的後端側部分貫穿的後端側貫穿孔;連結體,其連結所述前端側支承體和所述後端側支承體;電極,其形成有供所述探針的後端接觸的接觸面,該電極配置於所述後端側支承體的後方;以及施力機構,其對所述接觸面和所述相對面向使所述接觸面和所述相對面分開的方向施力。在該專利文獻1記載的結構中,在將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板時,後端側支承體克服施力機構的施力進行移動,由此使線型探針的前端自線型探針用治具突出。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a jig for a linear probe, which includes a distal end side support body having a distal end side through hole through which a distal end side portion of the probe penetrates and The opposite side surface of the object is inspected, and the rear end side support body is disposed at a rear side of the front end side support body with a predetermined gap from the front end side support body, the rear end side support body shape a rear end side through hole through which the rear end side portion of the probe passes; a connecting body that connects the front end side support body and the rear end side support body; and an electrode formed with the probe a contact surface of the rear end contact, the electrode being disposed at a rear of the rear end side support body; and a biasing mechanism that separates the contact surface and the opposite surface from the contact surface and the opposite surface Directional force. In the configuration described in Patent Document 1, when the jig for a linear probe is pressed against the substrate to be inspected, the rear-end support moves against the urging force of the urging mechanism, thereby causing the tip of the linear probe to be self-linear. The probe is highlighted with a jig.

另外,例如,在專利文獻2中,公開了一種重疊多張貫穿有線型探針的板並對這些板向彼此分開的方向施力的線型探針用治具。根據該專利文獻2記載的結構,在將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板時使分開的板相互抵接,由此使線型探針的前端向外側突出。 Further, for example, Patent Document 2 discloses a jig for a linear probe that overlaps a plurality of plates that penetrate the wire-type probe and biases the plates in directions in which they are separated from each other. According to the configuration described in Patent Document 2, when the jig for the linear probe is pressed against the substrate to be inspected, the separated plates are brought into contact with each other, whereby the tip end of the linear probe protrudes outward.

專利文獻1:日本特開2009-47512號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2009-47512

專利文獻2:日本特開2010-85398號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-85398

但是,在所述專利文獻1記載的構造中,當每次重復進行將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板的動作時,線型探針均會在後端側貫穿孔20中滑動。因此,特別是在後端側貫穿孔20的開口緣(專利文獻1的圖5中的附圖 標記15b的引出線所示的附近)處容易產生磨損。當因磨損而使滑動阻力增加時,會存在如下問題:線型探針無法在後端側貫穿孔20中順暢地滑動,線型探針的前端不能與電極基板的接觸端子接觸。 However, in the structure described in Patent Document 1, the linear probe is slid in the rear end side through hole 20 every time the operation of pressing the linear probe jig to the inspection target substrate is repeated. Therefore, particularly in the opening edge of the rear end side through hole 20 (the drawing in FIG. 5 of Patent Document 1) Wear is likely to occur in the vicinity of the lead line indicated by the mark 15b. When the sliding resistance is increased by abrasion, there is a problem that the linear probe cannot smoothly slide in the rear end side through hole 20, and the front end of the linear probe cannot be in contact with the contact terminal of the electrode substrate.

另外,在所述專利文獻1記載的構造中,由於線型探針的前端產生與電極基板的接觸端子接觸或分開,因此,有可能使線型探針的前端磨損或附著有灰塵而導致接觸不良。 Further, in the structure described in Patent Document 1, since the tip end of the linear probe comes into contact with or separates from the contact terminal of the electrode substrate, there is a possibility that the tip end of the linear probe is worn or dust adheres to cause contact failure.

另外,在所述專利文獻2記載的構造中,在每次將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板時,線型探針會在保持孔21中滑動。此時,由於為了使線型探針向規定方向撓曲而將線型探針沿傾斜方向配置,因此,線型探針容易在保持孔21的開口緣(面對底板14的開口緣)處產生磨損。當因磨損而使滑動阻力增加時,會存在如下問題:線型探針無法在保持孔21中順暢地滑動,線型探針的前端不能與電極基板的接觸端子接觸。 Further, in the structure described in Patent Document 2, the linear probe slides in the holding hole 21 each time the linear probe jig is pressed against the substrate to be inspected. At this time, since the linear probe is disposed in the oblique direction in order to deflect the linear probe in a predetermined direction, the linear probe is likely to be worn at the opening edge of the holding hole 21 (the opening edge facing the bottom plate 14). When the sliding resistance is increased by abrasion, there is a problem that the linear probe cannot smoothly slide in the holding hole 21, and the front end of the linear probe cannot be in contact with the contact terminal of the electrode substrate.

因此,本發明的課題在於,提供一種能夠使線型探針的兩端可靠地與電極基板的端子和被檢查基板的端子接觸且不易產生線型探針的磨損的線型探針用治具。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a jig for a linear probe that can reliably contact both ends of the linear probe and the terminals of the substrate to be inspected and which is less likely to cause wear of the linear probe.

本發明是為了解決所述問題而做成的,其特徵如下。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and its features are as follows.

技術方案1所記載的發明提供一種線型探針用治具,其配置在電極基板與被檢查基板之間,在檢查基板中使用,其特徵在於,該線型探針用治具具備:基部,其以保持線型探針的後端部且能夠使該後端部與電極基板接觸的方式配置;以及頂部,其以保持線型探針的前端部且能夠使該前端部與被檢查基板接觸的方式配置,所述基部和所述頂部以能夠相互移動的方式設置,所述基部包括第1底板和配置於所述第1底板的內側的第2底板,所述第1底板設有供線型探針貫穿的第1引導孔,所述第2底板設有供貫穿於所述第1引導孔的線型探針貫穿的第2引導孔,所述第2引導孔以中心相對於所述第1引導孔的中心向規定方向錯開的方式設置。 According to the invention of the first aspect of the invention, there is provided a jig for a linear probe, which is disposed between an electrode substrate and a substrate to be inspected and used in the inspection substrate, wherein the jig for a linear probe includes a base portion. The rear end portion of the linear probe is disposed so as to be in contact with the electrode substrate; and the top portion is configured to hold the front end portion of the linear probe and to contact the front end portion with the substrate to be inspected. The base portion and the top portion are provided to be movable to each other, and the base portion includes a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate disposed inside the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate is provided with a wire-type probe through a first guiding hole, wherein the second bottom plate is provided with a second guiding hole through which the linear probe penetrating the first guiding hole is inserted, and the second guiding hole is centered with respect to the first guiding hole The center is set in a manner that is staggered in a prescribed direction.

技術方案2所記載的發明,在所述技術方案1所記載的發明的特徵的基礎上,其特徵在於,所述頂部設有供貫穿於所述第2引導孔的線型探針貫穿的第3引導孔,所述第3引導孔以中心相對於所述第2引導孔的中心向與所述規定方向不同的方向錯開的方式設置。 According to the invention of the first aspect of the invention, the third aspect of the invention is characterized in that the top portion is provided with a third line through which the linear probe penetrating through the second guiding hole is inserted. The guide hole is provided such that the third guide hole is displaced in a direction different from the predetermined direction with respect to the center of the second guide hole.

技術方案1所記載的發明為所述那樣,以保持線型探針的後端部且能夠使該後端部與電極基板接觸的方式配置的基部和以保持線型探針的前端部且能夠使該前端部與被檢查基板接觸的方式配置的頂部以能夠相互移動的方式設置。採用這樣的結構,在將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板時,通過使線型探針撓曲,從而產生使線型探針的前端自線型探針用治具突出 的彈性力。因此,能夠使線型探針的前端可靠地與被檢查基板接觸。 According to the invention of the first aspect of the invention, the base portion that holds the rear end portion of the linear probe and that can contact the electrode substrate with the rear end portion and the distal end portion of the linear probe can be held. The tops of the front end portion that are in contact with the substrate to be inspected are disposed so as to be movable with each other. With such a configuration, when the linear probe is pressed against the substrate to be inspected, the linear probe is deflected, and the tip of the linear probe is protruded from the jig for the linear probe. The elasticity. Therefore, the front end of the linear probe can be reliably brought into contact with the substrate to be inspected.

並且,由於不是在將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板時在基部、頂部的內部滑動的構造,因此,不易產生線型探針的磨損。 In addition, since the linear probe is not slid inside the base or the top when the jig for pressing the probe is pressed against the substrate to be inspected, abrasion of the linear probe is less likely to occur.

另外,在為本發明那樣的構造的情況下,與所述專利文獻1記載的構造、專利文獻2記載的構造相比,沒有保持線型探針的中間部的距離變大,因此存在當作用有某些力時線型探針容易運動的可能性。例如,因線型探針的自重而使線型探針在引導孔的內部移動的可能性增大、因在使線型探針用治具離開被檢查基板時作用有欲將線型探針自引導孔拔出的力而使線型探針在引導孔的內部移動的可能性增大。 In addition, in the case of the structure of the present invention, the distance between the intermediate portion of the linear probe and the structure described in Patent Document 2 is not larger than that of the structure described in Patent Document 2, and therefore The possibility of some force-time linear probes being easy to move. For example, the possibility of moving the linear probe inside the guide hole due to the self-weight of the linear probe increases, and the linear probe is pulled out from the guide hole when the linear probe is removed from the substrate to be inspected. The force generated causes the linear probe to move inside the guide hole to increase.

關於該點,在本發明中,所述基部包括第1底板和配置於所述第1底板的內側的第2底板,所述第1底板設有供線型探針貫穿的第1引導孔,所述第2底板設有供貫穿於所述第1引導孔的線型探針貫穿的第2引導孔,所述第2引導孔以中心相對於所述第1引導孔的中心向規定方向錯開的方式設置。採用這樣的結構,能夠利用引導孔的錯位將線型探針固定而不使其運動,因此,例如,即使在使線型探針用治具離開被檢查基板時作用有欲將線型探針自引導孔拔出的力,也能夠不使線型探針在基部的引導孔的內部運動。 In this aspect, the base includes a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate disposed inside the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate is provided with a first guide hole through which the linear probe is inserted. The second bottom plate is provided with a second guide hole through which the linear probe penetrating the first guide hole is inserted, and the second guide hole is shifted in a predetermined direction with respect to the center of the first guide hole. Settings. With such a configuration, the linear probe can be fixed without being moved by the misalignment of the guide holes, and therefore, for example, even when the jig for the linear probe is separated from the substrate to be inspected, the linear probe is self-guided. The pulled force can also prevent the linear probe from moving inside the guiding hole of the base.

這樣,在本發明中,在將線型探針用治具按壓於被檢查基板時使線型探針的前端自頂部突出,並將線型探針以無法運動的方式固定於基部,由 此,使線型探針的兩端可靠地與電極基板和被檢查基板接觸並抑制線型探針的磨損。 As described above, in the present invention, when the linear probe jig is pressed against the substrate to be inspected, the tip end of the linear probe protrudes from the top, and the linear probe is fixed to the base in a non-movable manner. Thereby, both ends of the linear probe are reliably brought into contact with the electrode substrate and the substrate to be inspected and the abrasion of the linear probe is suppressed.

另外,採用這樣的結構,線型探針的後端部也不會產生與電極基板的接觸端子接觸或分開,因此,也不會產生使線型探針的後端部磨損的問題、灰塵附著於線型探針的後端部的問題。 Further, with such a configuration, the rear end portion of the linear probe does not come into contact with or separate from the contact terminal of the electrode substrate, and therefore, the problem that the rear end portion of the linear probe is worn does not occur, and dust adheres to the line type. The problem with the rear end of the probe.

另外,技術方案2所記載的發明為所述那樣,所述頂部設有供貫穿於所述第2引導孔的線型探針貫穿的第3引導孔,所述第3引導孔以中心相對於所述第2引導孔的中心向與所述規定方向不同的方向錯開的方式設置。即,第1引導孔、第2引導孔以及第3引導孔配置為日文“”字形。採用這樣的構造,通過使線型探針與基部的引導孔之間的摩擦力變大,能夠進一步抑制線型探針在基部內的運動。 According to the invention of the second aspect of the invention, the top portion is provided with a third guide hole through which the linear probe penetrating through the second guide hole is inserted, and the third guide hole is centered with respect to the The center of the second guide hole is provided so as to be shifted in a direction different from the predetermined direction. In other words, the first guide hole, the second guide hole, and the third guide hole are arranged in Japanese. With such a configuration, by increasing the frictional force between the linear probe and the guide hole of the base, the movement of the linear probe in the base can be further suppressed.

10‧‧‧線型探針用治具 10‧‧‧Line type probe fixture

11‧‧‧基部 11‧‧‧ base

11a‧‧‧表面 11a‧‧‧ surface

12‧‧‧第1底板 12‧‧‧1st floor

13‧‧‧第1引導孔 13‧‧‧1st lead hole

13a‧‧‧縮徑部 13a‧‧‧Reducing section

13b‧‧‧擴張部 13b‧‧‧Expansion Department

15‧‧‧第2底板 15‧‧‧2nd floor

16‧‧‧第2引導孔 16‧‧‧2nd guide hole

16a‧‧‧縮徑部 16a‧‧‧Reducing section

16b‧‧‧擴張部 16b‧‧‧Expansion Department

20‧‧‧頂部 20‧‧‧ top

20a‧‧‧表面 20a‧‧‧ surface

20b‧‧‧第3引導孔 20b‧‧‧3rd guide hole

21‧‧‧第1頂板 21‧‧‧1st top board

22‧‧‧第1貫穿孔 22‧‧‧1st through hole

22a‧‧‧縮徑部 22a‧‧‧Reducing section

22b‧‧‧擴張部 22b‧‧‧Expansion Department

23‧‧‧引導孔 23‧‧‧ Guide hole

24‧‧‧彈簧用孔 24‧‧‧Spring hole

26‧‧‧第2頂板 26‧‧‧2nd top board

27‧‧‧第2貫穿孔 27‧‧‧2nd through hole

27a‧‧‧縮徑部 27a‧‧‧Reducing section

27b‧‧‧擴張部 27b‧‧‧Expansion Department

28‧‧‧卡合孔 28‧‧‧Snap hole

28a‧‧‧小徑部 28a‧‧‧Little Trails Department

28b‧‧‧大徑部 28b‧‧‧The Great Trails Department

29‧‧‧彈簧支架部 29‧‧‧Spring bracket

35‧‧‧間隔件 35‧‧‧ spacers

36‧‧‧內螺紋部 36‧‧‧Threaded Department

37‧‧‧彈簧支架部 37‧‧‧Spring bracket

40‧‧‧施力部件 40‧‧‧Power components

41‧‧‧底板固定螺釘 41‧‧‧Bottom plate fixing screws

42‧‧‧頂板固定螺釘 42‧‧‧Top plate fixing screws

43‧‧‧引導銷 43‧‧‧Guidance pin

43a‧‧‧旋裝部 43a‧‧‧Rotate Department

43b‧‧‧引導部 43b‧‧‧Guidance

43c‧‧‧防脫部 43c‧‧‧Protection

45‧‧‧線型探針 45‧‧‧Line probe

45a‧‧‧後端部 45a‧‧‧ Back end

45b‧‧‧前端部 45b‧‧‧ front end

50‧‧‧電極基板 50‧‧‧Electrode substrate

51‧‧‧配線 51‧‧‧ wiring

55‧‧‧被檢查基板 55‧‧‧Inspected substrate

P‧‧‧接觸點 P‧‧‧ touch points

L‧‧‧滑動距離 L‧‧‧Sliding distance

C1‧‧‧第1引導孔的中心軸線 C1‧‧‧Center axis of the first guiding hole

C2‧‧‧第2引導孔的中心軸線 C2‧‧‧Center axis of the 2nd guiding hole

C3‧‧‧第3引導孔的中心軸線 C3‧‧‧Center axis of the third guiding hole

圖1的(a)是線型探針用治具的立體圖,圖1的(b)是線型探針用治具的側視圖。 Fig. 1(a) is a perspective view of a jig for a linear probe, and Fig. 1(b) is a side view of the jig for a linear probe.

圖2是待機狀態的線型探針用治具的側剖視圖。 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the jig for a linear probe in a standby state.

圖3是檢查狀態的線型探針用治具的側剖視圖。 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the jig for a linear probe in an inspection state.

圖4是待機狀態的線型探針用治具的局部放大側剖視圖。 4 is a partially enlarged side cross-sectional view of the jig for a linear probe in a standby state.

圖5是檢查狀態的線型探針用治具的局部放大側剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged side sectional view showing the jig for a linear probe in an inspection state.

圖6是說明引導孔的配置的側視圖。 Fig. 6 is a side view illustrating a configuration of a guide hole.

圖7是說明引導孔的配置的俯視圖。 Fig. 7 is a plan view illustrating the arrangement of the guide holes.

參照附圖說明本發明的實施方式。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本實施方式的線型探針用治具10是用於對在基板檢查中使用的線型探針45進行保持的構件,其配置在被檢查基板55與電極基板50之間。如圖1所示,該線型探針用治具10以不使多根線型探針45相互接觸的方式保持多根線型探針45。在使用該線型探針用治具10時,在將該線型探針用治具10的一個面固定於電極基板50的表面的狀態下將該線型探針用治具10的另一個面按壓於半導體積體電路等被檢查基板55,使得保持著的線型探針45的兩端分別與電極基板50的端子和被檢查基板55的端子接觸。 The jig for the linear probe of the present embodiment is a member for holding the linear probe 45 used for the substrate inspection, and is disposed between the substrate 55 to be inspected and the electrode substrate 50. As shown in FIG. 1, the linear probe jig 10 holds a plurality of linear probes 45 so that the plurality of linear probes 45 do not contact each other. When the jig for the linear probe is used, the other surface of the jig probe 10 is pressed against the surface of the electrode substrate 50 while the one surface of the jig probe 10 is fixed to the surface of the electrode substrate 50. The substrate 55 to be inspected, such as a semiconductor integrated circuit, is brought into contact with the terminals of the electrode substrate 50 and the terminals of the substrate to be inspected 55, respectively, at both ends of the held linear probe 45.

如圖2等所示,線型探針45以後端部45a和前端部45b暴露的方式保持於線型探針用治具10。在檢查時,使暴露了的後端部45a與電極基板50的端子接觸,使暴露了的前端部45b與被檢查基板55的端子接觸。 As shown in FIG. 2 and the like, the linear probe 45 is held by the jig 10 for the linear probe in such a manner that the rear end portion 45a and the distal end portion 45b are exposed. At the time of inspection, the exposed rear end portion 45a is brought into contact with the terminal of the electrode substrate 50, and the exposed front end portion 45b is brought into contact with the terminal of the inspection substrate 55.

在電極基板50的與線型探針45的後端部45a相接觸的位置,以暴露的方式設有配線51的端部。該配線51與檢查用的掃描器(未圖示)電連接,由此,能夠使用線型探針45執行被檢查基板55的規定部位的檢查。 The end portion of the wiring 51 is provided in an exposed manner at a position where the electrode substrate 50 is in contact with the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45. The wiring 51 is electrically connected to a scanner (not shown) for inspection, whereby the inspection of a predetermined portion of the substrate 55 to be inspected can be performed using the line probe 45.

如圖2和圖3所示,本實施方式的線型探針用治具10包括:基部11,其 配置於電極基板50側;頂部20,其配置於被檢查基板55側;間隔件35,其設於基部11與頂部20之間;引導銷43,其將頂部20和間隔件35以能夠相互移動的方式連接起來;以及施力部件40,其對基部11和頂部20向使基部11和頂部20相互分開的方向施力。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the jig 10 for a linear probe of the present embodiment includes: a base portion 11 which is Disposed on the electrode substrate 50 side; a top portion 20 disposed on the side of the substrate to be inspected 55; a spacer 35 disposed between the base portion 11 and the top portion 20; and a guide pin 43 for moving the top portion 20 and the spacer member 35 to each other The manner of joining; and the force applying member 40 biases the base 11 and the top 20 in a direction separating the base 11 and the top 20 from each other.

基部11是以保持線型探針45的後端部45a且能夠使該後端部45a與電極基板50接觸的方式配置的板狀部,在本實施方式中,基部11是由第1底板12和第2底板15這兩張板重疊而構成的。兩張板由底板固定螺釘41連結。此外,將兩張板連結起來的底板固定螺釘41旋裝於間隔件35,由此,基部11和間隔件35被固定為一體而不能移動。 The base portion 11 is a plate-like portion that is disposed to hold the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 and that can contact the electrode substrate 50 with the rear end portion 45a. In the present embodiment, the base portion 11 is composed of the first bottom plate 12 and The two bottom plates 15 are formed by overlapping the two plates. The two plates are joined by a bottom plate fixing screw 41. Further, the bottom plate fixing screw 41 that joins the two plates is screwed to the spacer 35, whereby the base portion 11 and the spacer 35 are integrally fixed and cannot be moved.

第1底板12是以面對基部11的外側、即電極基板50的方式配置的板。該第1底板12的表面成為抵接於電極基板50的基部11的表面11a。第1底板12設有供線型探針45貫穿的第1引導孔13。該第1引導孔13設有與所保持的線型探針45的數量相對應的數量。如圖4和圖5所示,該第1引導孔13的形狀是小徑的筒狀的縮徑部13a和大徑的漏斗狀的擴張部13b連續而成的形狀,縮徑部13a配置於電極基板50側,擴張部13b配置於被檢查基板55側。該第1引導孔13的中心軸線C1與基部11垂直。 The first bottom plate 12 is a plate that is disposed to face the outer side of the base portion 11 , that is, the electrode substrate 50 . The surface of the first bottom plate 12 is in contact with the surface 11a of the base portion 11 of the electrode substrate 50. The first bottom plate 12 is provided with a first guide hole 13 through which the linear probe 45 is inserted. The first guide hole 13 is provided in an amount corresponding to the number of the linear probes 45 held. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the first guide hole 13 has a shape in which a cylindrical reduced diameter portion 13a having a small diameter and a funnel-shaped expanded portion 13b having a large diameter are continuous, and the reduced diameter portion 13a is disposed. On the side of the electrode substrate 50, the expanded portion 13b is disposed on the side of the substrate to be inspected 55. The central axis C1 of the first guiding hole 13 is perpendicular to the base 11.

第2底板15是配置於第1底板12的內側、即配置於比第1底板12靠被檢查基板55的一側的位置的板。該第2底板15設有供貫穿於第1引導孔13的線型探針45貫穿的第2引導孔16。該第2引導孔16以與第1引導孔13相連通的方式 設有與所保持的線型探針45的數量相對應的數量。如圖4和圖5所示,該第2引導孔16的形狀是小徑的筒狀的縮徑部16a和大徑的漏斗狀的擴張部16b相連續而成的形狀,縮徑部16a配置於被檢查基板55側,擴張部16b配置於電極基板50側。即,第2引導孔16的擴張部16b以面對第1引導孔13的擴張部13b的方式配置。此外,第2引導孔16的擴張部16b的開口大於第1引導孔13的擴張部13b的開口。該第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2與基部11垂直。 The second bottom plate 15 is a plate that is disposed on the inner side of the first bottom plate 12, that is, on the side closer to the inspection substrate 55 than the first bottom plate 12. The second bottom plate 15 is provided with a second guide hole 16 through which the linear probe 45 penetrating the first guide hole 13 is inserted. The second guiding hole 16 communicates with the first guiding hole 13 The number corresponding to the number of linear probes 45 held is provided. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the second guide hole 16 has a shape in which a cylindrical reduced diameter portion 16a having a small diameter and a funnel-shaped expanded portion 16b having a large diameter are continuous, and the reduced diameter portion 16a is disposed. On the side of the substrate 55 to be inspected, the expanded portion 16b is disposed on the electrode substrate 50 side. In other words, the expanded portion 16b of the second guiding hole 16 is disposed to face the expanded portion 13b of the first guiding hole 13. Further, the opening of the expanded portion 16b of the second guiding hole 16 is larger than the opening of the expanded portion 13b of the first guiding hole 13. The central axis C2 of the second guiding hole 16 is perpendicular to the base 11.

頂部20是以保持線型探針45的前端部45b且能夠使該前端部45b與被檢查基板55接觸的方式配置的板狀部,在本實施方式中,頂部20是由第1頂板21和第2頂板26這兩張板重疊而構成的。兩張板由頂板固定螺釘42相互連結。 The top portion 20 is a plate-like portion that is disposed to hold the front end portion 45b of the linear probe 45 and that can contact the inspection target substrate 55. In the present embodiment, the top portion 20 is the first top plate 21 and the first portion. 2 The top plate 26 is formed by overlapping the two plates. The two plates are coupled to each other by a top plate fixing screw 42.

第1頂板21是配置於頂部20的內側、即配置於比第2頂板26靠電極基板50的一側的位置的板。該第1頂板21設有供線型探針45貫穿的第1貫穿孔22。該第1貫穿孔22設有與所保持的線型探針45的數量相對應的數量。如圖4和圖5所示,該第1貫穿孔22的形狀是小徑的筒狀的縮徑部22a和大徑的漏斗狀的擴張部22b相連續而成的形狀,縮徑部22a配置於被檢查基板55側,擴張部22b配置於電極基板50側。 The first top plate 21 is a plate disposed on the inner side of the top portion 20, that is, at a position on the side closer to the electrode substrate 50 than the second top plate 26. The first top plate 21 is provided with a first through hole 22 through which the linear probe 45 is inserted. The first through holes 22 are provided in an amount corresponding to the number of the linear probes 45 held. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the shape of the first through hole 22 is a shape in which a cylindrical reduced diameter portion 22a having a small diameter and a funnel-shaped expanded portion 22b having a large diameter are continuous, and the reduced diameter portion 22a is disposed. On the side of the substrate 55 to be inspected, the expanded portion 22b is disposed on the electrode substrate 50 side.

第2頂板26是以面對頂部20的外側、即被檢查基板55的方式配置的板。該第2頂板26的表面成為抵接於被檢查基板55的頂部20的表面20a。第2頂板26設有供貫穿於第1貫穿孔22的線型探針45貫穿的第2貫穿孔27。該第2貫穿 孔27以與第1貫穿孔22相連通的方式設有與所保持的線型探針45的數量相對應的數量。如圖4和圖5所示,該第2貫穿孔27的形狀是小徑的筒狀的縮徑部27a和大徑的漏斗狀的擴張部27b相連續而成的形狀,縮徑部27a配置於被檢查基板55側,擴張部27b配置於電極基板50側。此外,第2貫穿孔27的擴張部27b的開口的大小與第1貫穿孔22的擴張部22b的開口的大小大致相同。此外,第2貫穿孔27的縮徑部27a和第1貫穿孔22的縮徑部22a的開口小於第2引導孔16的縮徑部16a和第1引導孔13的縮徑部13a的開口。由此,在自基部11側貫穿線型探針45並將線型探針45安裝於線型探針用治具10時,線型探針45的塗層部卡合於第1貫穿孔22的縮徑部22a,而不使線型探針45向頂部20的外側脫出。 The second top plate 26 is a plate that is disposed to face the outer side of the top portion 20, that is, the substrate 55 to be inspected. The surface of the second top plate 26 is in contact with the surface 20a of the top portion 20 of the substrate 55 to be inspected. The second top plate 26 is provided with a second through hole 27 through which the linear probe 45 penetrating the first through hole 22 is inserted. The second through The hole 27 is provided in a number corresponding to the number of the linear probes 45 held so as to communicate with the first through hole 22. As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the shape of the second through hole 27 is a shape in which a cylindrical reduced diameter portion 27a having a small diameter and a funnel-shaped expanded portion 27b having a large diameter are continuous, and the reduced diameter portion 27a is disposed. On the side of the substrate 55 to be inspected, the expanded portion 27b is disposed on the electrode substrate 50 side. Further, the size of the opening of the expanded portion 27b of the second through hole 27 is substantially the same as the size of the opening of the expanded portion 22b of the first through hole 22. Further, the diameter of the reduced diameter portion 27a of the second through hole 27 and the reduced diameter portion 22a of the first through hole 22 is smaller than the diameter of the reduced diameter portion 16a of the second guide hole 16 and the reduced diameter portion 13a of the first guide hole 13. When the linear probe 45 is inserted from the base portion 11 and the linear probe 45 is attached to the jig probe 10 for the linear probe, the coating portion of the linear probe 45 is engaged with the reduced diameter portion of the first through hole 22 . 22a, without the linear probe 45 being pulled out to the outside of the top 20.

所述第1貫穿孔22和第2貫穿孔27形成了在同一軸線上連通的第3引導孔20b。第3引導孔20b供貫穿於第2引導孔16的線型探針45貫穿,即,線型探針45連續地貫穿於第1引導孔13、第2引導孔16以及第3引導孔20b而保持於線型探針用治具10。該第3引導孔20b的中心軸線C3與基部11垂直。 The first through hole 22 and the second through hole 27 form a third guide hole 20b that communicates on the same axis. The third guide hole 20b is inserted through the linear probe 45 that penetrates the second guide hole 16, that is, the linear probe 45 is continuously inserted through the first guide hole 13, the second guide hole 16, and the third guide hole 20b. The jig probe 10 is used for the linear probe. The central axis C3 of the third guiding hole 20b is perpendicular to the base 11.

間隔件35是以設有規定的間隔的方式連結基部11和頂部20的構件。在本實施方式中,作為間隔件35而使用了多個柱狀的構件,但並不限於此,也可以使用例如板狀的構件來構成間隔件35。該間隔件35的一端部由底板固定螺釘41固定於基部11。另外,該間隔件35的另一端部通過引導銷43以能夠移動的方式安裝於頂部20。 The spacer 35 is a member that connects the base portion 11 and the top portion 20 at a predetermined interval. In the present embodiment, a plurality of columnar members are used as the spacers 35. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the spacers 35 may be formed using, for example, a plate-shaped member. One end portion of the spacer 35 is fixed to the base portion 11 by a bottom plate fixing screw 41. Further, the other end portion of the spacer 35 is movably attached to the top portion 20 by a guide pin 43.

引導銷43是用於將頂部20和間隔件35以能夠相互移動的方式連結起來的構件。該引導銷43包括:旋裝部43a,其設於頂端部,該旋裝部43a被切割有外螺紋;圓筒形狀的引導部43b,其與旋裝部43a相連續;防脫部43c,其設於後端部,防脫部43c的直徑形成得大於引導部43b的直徑。將旋裝部43a旋裝於在間隔件35形成的內螺紋部36,使引導部43b貫穿于被形成在第1頂板21上的引導孔23並將防脫部43c卡合於在第2頂板26上形成的卡合孔28,由此,該引導銷43將間隔件35和頂部20以能夠相互移動的方式連結起來。 The guide pin 43 is a member for connecting the top portion 20 and the spacer 35 so as to be movable to each other. The guide pin 43 includes a spin-on portion 43a provided at the tip end portion, the screw-on portion 43a is cut with an external thread, a cylindrical guide portion 43b continuous with the spin-fit portion 43a, and a retaining portion 43c, It is provided at the rear end portion, and the diameter of the retaining portion 43c is formed larger than the diameter of the guide portion 43b. The screwing portion 43a is screwed to the female screw portion 36 formed in the spacer 35, and the guide portion 43b is inserted through the guide hole 23 formed in the first top plate 21, and the retaining portion 43c is engaged with the second top plate. The engaging hole 28 formed in the 26, whereby the guide pin 43 connects the spacer 35 and the top 20 so as to be movable to each other.

即,如圖4所示,形成於第2頂板26的卡合孔28包括直徑小於防脫部43c的直徑的小徑部28a和直徑大於防脫部43c的直徑的大徑部28b,通過使防脫部43c卡合於小徑部28a與大徑部28b之間的交界處的臺階,從而使引導銷43成為止擋件而不使第2頂板26自第1頂板21脫落。另外,引導部43b的長度設定為長於由引導孔23的長度和卡合孔28的小徑部28a的長度相加而得到的長度,因此,頂部20能夠沿著引導銷43的引導部43b在上下方向上移動。具體而言,頂部20能夠相對於間隔件35(即基部11)在上下方向上移動與圖4所示的滑動距離L相對應的量。此外,滑動距離L是“(引導部43b的長度)-(引導孔23的長度)-(卡合孔28的小徑部28a的長度)”而得到的長度。 That is, as shown in Fig. 4, the engaging hole 28 formed in the second top plate 26 includes a small diameter portion 28a having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the retaining portion 43c and a large diameter portion 28b having a diameter larger than the diameter of the retaining portion 43c. The retaining portion 43c is engaged with the step at the boundary between the small diameter portion 28a and the large diameter portion 28b, so that the guide pin 43 serves as a stopper without causing the second top plate 26 to fall off from the first top plate 21. Further, the length of the guide portion 43b is set longer than the length obtained by adding the length of the guide hole 23 and the length of the small diameter portion 28a of the engagement hole 28, and therefore, the top portion 20 can be along the guide portion 43b of the guide pin 43. Move up and down. Specifically, the top portion 20 is movable relative to the spacer 35 (ie, the base portion 11) by an amount corresponding to the sliding distance L shown in FIG. 4 in the up and down direction. Further, the sliding distance L is a length obtained by "(the length of the guiding portion 43b) - (the length of the guiding hole 23) - (the length of the small diameter portion 28a of the engaging hole 28)".

施力部件40是用於對頂部20和間隔件35(即基部11)向使頂部20和間隔件35(即基部11)相互分開的方向施力的彈簧,如圖4所示,施力部件40的一端部支承於第2頂板26的彈簧支架部29並貫通第1頂板21的彈簧用孔24,施力部件40的另一端部支承於間隔件35的彈簧支架部37。該施力部件 40在自然狀態下被壓縮,因此,在該施力部件40的施力作用下,如圖4所示,頂部20和間隔件35(即基部11)成為以保持滑動距離L的方式分開的狀態。 The urging member 40 is a spring for biasing the top portion 20 and the spacer 35 (i.e., the base portion 11) in a direction separating the top portion 20 and the spacer member 35 (i.e., the base portion 11) from each other, as shown in Fig. 4, the urging member One end portion of 40 is supported by the spring holder portion 29 of the second top plate 26 and penetrates the spring hole 24 of the first top plate 21, and the other end portion of the biasing member 40 is supported by the spring holder portion 37 of the spacer 35. The force applying member 40 is compressed in a natural state, and therefore, under the urging force of the urging member 40, as shown in Fig. 4, the top portion 20 and the spacer 35 (i.e., the base portion 11) are separated from each other so as to maintain the sliding distance L.

當將如所述那樣構成的線型探針用治具10按壓於被檢查基板55時,如圖3和圖5所示,頂部20克服施力部件40的施力向間隔件35(基部11)的方向移動。由此,頂部20與基部11之間的距離變窄,因此,兩端被分別保持於頂部20和基部11的線型探針45撓曲,在線型探針45的彈性力的作用下產生欲將線型探針45的前端部45b向外側擠出的力,因而能夠將線型探針45的前端部45b可靠地按壓於被檢查基板55。 When the linear probe jig 10 configured as described above is pressed against the substrate 55 to be inspected, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the top portion 20 overcomes the biasing force of the biasing member 40 toward the spacer 35 (base portion 11). The direction of movement. Thereby, the distance between the top portion 20 and the base portion 11 is narrowed, and therefore, the linear probes 45 which are held at the both ends 20 and the base portion 11 respectively are deflected, and the elastic force of the linear probe 45 is generated. Since the distal end portion 45b of the linear probe 45 is pushed outward, the distal end portion 45b of the linear probe 45 can be reliably pressed against the inspection target substrate 55.

此時,構成基部11的第1底板12和第2底板15不相互移動。另外,構成頂部20的第1頂板21和第2頂板26也不相互移動。因此,在基部11、頂部20的內部不產生使線型探針45移動的運動,或者即使產生使線型探針45移動的運動,其也是極小的運動,因此能夠使線型探針45的磨損為最小限度。 At this time, the first bottom plate 12 and the second bottom plate 15 constituting the base portion 11 do not move each other. Further, the first top plate 21 and the second top plate 26 constituting the top portion 20 do not move each other. Therefore, the movement of the linear probe 45 is not generated inside the base portion 11 and the top portion 20, or even if the movement for moving the linear probe 45 is generated, it is extremely small, so that the abrasion of the linear probe 45 can be minimized. limit.

此外,當在檢查結束後使線型探針用治具10離開被檢查基板55時,如圖2和圖4所示,在施力部件40的施力的作用下,頂部20向離開間隔件35(基部11)的方向移動。由此,頂部20與基部11之間的距離變大。此時,線型探針45因撓曲消除而欲拉長,因此,有時作用有欲將線型探針45的端部自頂部20和基部11拔出(日文:引)的力。 Further, when the linear probe jig 10 is separated from the substrate to be inspected 55 after the end of the inspection, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the top 20 is separated from the spacer 35 by the urging force of the urging member 40. The direction of the (base portion 11) moves. Thereby, the distance between the top portion 20 and the base portion 11 becomes large. At this time, the linear probe 45 is elongated due to the deflection, and therefore, the end portion of the linear probe 45 is sometimes pulled out from the top 20 and the base 11 (Japanese: ) force.

然而,在本實施方式中,通過將線型探針45鎖定來限制線型探針45在 基部11內的運動。即,如圖6所示,本實施方式的第1引導孔13的中心軸線C1和第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2以中心向規定方向錯開的方式設置,由此,進行鎖定而不使線型探針45在第1引導孔13和第2引導孔16中運動。通過如此抑制線型探針45的運動,能夠防止線型探針45的磨損,並能夠防止產生線型探針45的後端部45a與配線51接觸或分開的運動而防止在線型探針45與配線51之間的接觸點P處附著灰塵或產生表面磨損。 However, in the present embodiment, the linear probe 45 is restricted by locking the linear probe 45 at Movement within the base 11. In other words, as shown in FIG. 6, the central axis C1 of the first guiding hole 13 and the central axis C2 of the second guiding hole 16 of the present embodiment are provided so that the center thereof is shifted in a predetermined direction, thereby locking without causing the line type. The probe 45 moves in the first guide hole 13 and the second guide hole 16. By suppressing the movement of the linear probe 45 in this manner, the abrasion of the linear probe 45 can be prevented, and the movement of the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 into contact with or separated from the wiring 51 can be prevented to prevent the linear probe 45 and the wiring 51 from being generated. Dust or surface wear occurs at the contact point P between.

並且,如圖6所示,本實施方式的第3引導孔20b的中心軸線C3以中心相對於第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2的中心錯開的方式設置。並且,配置為,自第1引導孔13的中心軸線C1觀察到的第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2的方向和自第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2觀察到的第3引導孔20b的中心軸線C3的方向互不相同。因此,貫穿於這三個引導孔內的線型探針45被保持為日文“”字形。採用這樣的保持方法,由於線型探針45與基部11的引導孔之間的摩擦力變大,因此能夠進一步抑制線型探針45在基部11內的運動。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the central axis C3 of the third guide hole 20b of the present embodiment is provided so that the center is shifted from the center of the central axis C2 of the second guide hole 16. Further, the direction of the central axis C2 of the second guiding hole 16 observed from the central axis C1 of the first guiding hole 13 and the center of the third guiding hole 20b viewed from the central axis C2 of the second guiding hole 16 are disposed. The directions of the axes C3 are different from each other. Therefore, the linear probe 45 penetrating through the three guiding holes is kept in Japanese " With such a holding method, since the frictional force between the linear probe 45 and the guide hole of the base portion 11 becomes large, the movement of the linear probe 45 in the base portion 11 can be further suppressed.

此外,在本實施方式中,在俯視時,自第1引導孔13的中心軸線C1觀察到的第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2的方向(圖6中的左方)成為與自第2引導孔16的中心軸線C2觀察到的第3引導孔20b的中心軸線C3的方向(圖6中的右方)正相反的方向。換言之,如圖7的(a)所示,在俯視時,由將C1和C3連結起來的線和將C1和C2連結起來的線構成的角度θ成為180度。然而,本發明的實施方式並不限於此。例如,角度θ既可以如圖7的(b)所示那樣成為鈍角,也可以如圖7的(c)所示那樣成為銳角。但是,為了阻止線型探 針45的移動這樣的目的,角度θ優選為鈍角,角度θ更優選為180度。 In the present embodiment, the direction (the left side in FIG. 6) of the central axis C2 of the second guiding hole 16 viewed from the central axis C1 of the first guiding hole 13 is the second guiding from the second guiding plane. The direction (the right side in FIG. 6) of the central axis C3 of the third guiding hole 20b observed by the central axis C2 of the hole 16 is in the opposite direction. In other words, as shown in FIG. 7( a ), the angle θ formed by the line connecting C1 and C3 and the line connecting C1 and C2 in the plan view is 180 degrees. However, embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto. For example, the angle θ may be an obtuse angle as shown in FIG. 7( b ) or may be an acute angle as shown in FIG. 7( c ). However, in order to prevent line type exploration For the purpose of the movement of the needle 45, the angle θ is preferably an obtuse angle, and the angle θ is more preferably 180 degrees.

如以上說明那樣,在本實施方式中,以保持線型探針45的後端部45a且能夠使該後端部45a與電極基板50接觸的方式配置的基部11和以保持線型探針45的前端部45b且能夠使該前端部45b與被檢查基板55接觸的方式配置的頂部20以能夠相互移動的方式設置。採用這樣的結構,在將線型探針用治具10按壓於被檢查基板55時,通過使線型探針45撓曲,從而產生使線型探針45的前端部45b自線型探針用治具10突出的彈性力。因此,能夠使線型探針45的前端部45b可靠地與被檢查基板55接觸。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the base portion 11 that holds the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 and that allows the rear end portion 45a to contact the electrode substrate 50 and the front end of the linear probe 45 are held. The top portion 20 of the portion 45b that can be placed in contact with the inspection target substrate 55 can be provided to be movable from each other. With such a configuration, when the linear probe jig 10 is pressed against the substrate 55 to be inspected, the linear probe 45 is deflected, whereby the distal end portion 45b of the linear probe 45 is generated from the linear probe device 10 Outstanding elastic force. Therefore, the front end portion 45b of the linear probe 45 can be reliably brought into contact with the substrate 55 to be inspected.

並且,即使在將線型探針用治具10按壓於被檢查基板55時,線型探針45在引導孔的內部也基本上不運動,因此,不易產生線型探針45的磨損。 Further, even when the linear probe jig 10 is pressed against the inspection target substrate 55, the linear probe 45 does not substantially move inside the guide hole, and thus the wear of the linear probe 45 is less likely to occur.

另外,所述基部11包括第1底板12和配置於所述第1底板12的內側的第2底板15,所述第1底板12設有供線型探針45貫穿的第1引導孔13,所述第2底板15設有供貫穿於所述第1引導孔13的線型探針45貫穿的第2引導孔16,所述第2引導孔16以中心相對於所述第1引導孔13的中心向規定方向錯開的方式設置。採用這樣的結構,能夠利用引導孔的錯位將線型探針45固定而不使其運動,因此,例如,即使在使線型探針用治具10離開被檢查基板55時作用有欲將線型探針45自引導孔拔出的力,也能夠將線型探針45固定而不使線型探針45在基部11的引導孔的內部運動。並且,通過如此將線型探針45的後端部45a固定,能夠維持線型探針45的後端部45a與電極基板50接觸的 狀態。 Further, the base portion 11 includes a first bottom plate 12 and a second bottom plate 15 disposed inside the first bottom plate 12, and the first bottom plate 12 is provided with a first guide hole 13 through which the linear probe 45 is inserted. The second bottom plate 15 is provided with a second guide hole 16 through which the linear probe 45 penetrating the first guide hole 13 is inserted, and the second guide hole 16 is centered on the center of the first guide hole 13 Set in a way that is staggered in the specified direction. With such a configuration, the linear probe 45 can be fixed without being moved by the misalignment of the guide holes, and therefore, for example, even when the jig for the linear probe is removed from the substrate 55 to be inspected, the linear probe is applied. The force extracted from the guide hole 45 can also fix the linear probe 45 without moving the linear probe 45 inside the guide hole of the base 11. Further, by fixing the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 in this manner, it is possible to maintain the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 in contact with the electrode substrate 50. status.

另外,採用這樣的結構,線型探針45的後端部45a也不會產生與電極基板50的接觸端子接觸或分開,因此,也不會產生使線型探針45的後端部45a磨損的問題、灰塵附著於線型探針45的後端部45a的問題。 Further, with such a configuration, the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 does not come into contact or separate from the contact terminal of the electrode substrate 50, and therefore, the problem that the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45 is worn does not occur. The problem that dust adheres to the rear end portion 45a of the linear probe 45.

另外,所述頂部20設有供貫穿於所述第2引導孔16的線型探針45貫穿的第3引導孔20b,所述第3引導孔20b以中心相對於所述第2引導孔16的中心向與所述規定方向不同的方向錯開的方式設置。即,第1引導孔13、第2引導孔16以及第3引導孔20b配置為日文“”字形,因此能夠將線型探針45可靠地鎖定於基部11。因此,線型探針45不會在基部11的引導孔的內部運動,因而,能夠使線型探針45不易產生磨損。 Further, the top portion 20 is provided with a third guide hole 20b through which the linear probe 45 penetrating the second guide hole 16 is inserted, and the third guide hole 20b is centered with respect to the second guide hole 16 The center is provided in such a manner as to be shifted in a direction different from the predetermined direction. In other words, the first guide hole 13, the second guide hole 16, and the third guide hole 20b are arranged in Japanese. The zigzag shape can securely lock the linear probe 45 to the base portion 11. Therefore, the linear probe 45 does not move inside the guide hole of the base portion 11, and therefore, the linear probe 45 can be prevented from being worn easily.

此外,在所述實施方式中,利用兩張板分別形成了基部11和頂部20。然而,本發明的實施方式並不限於此,也可以利用三張以上的板來形成基部11。此時,在三張以上的板上分別設置供線型探針45貫穿的引導孔,將各個引導孔的中心交錯配置。另外,對於頂部20,其既可以由一張板形成,也可以由三張以上的板形成。 Further, in the embodiment, the base 11 and the top 20 are respectively formed by using two plates. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the base portion 11 may be formed by using three or more sheets. At this time, guide holes through which the wire probes 45 are inserted are provided on three or more plates, and the centers of the respective guide holes are alternately arranged. Further, as for the top portion 20, it may be formed of one sheet or three or more sheets.

10‧‧‧線型探針用治具 10‧‧‧Line type probe fixture

11‧‧‧基部 11‧‧‧ base

11a‧‧‧表面 11a‧‧‧ surface

12‧‧‧第1底板 12‧‧‧1st floor

13‧‧‧第1引導孔 13‧‧‧1st lead hole

15‧‧‧第2底板 15‧‧‧2nd floor

16‧‧‧第2引導孔 16‧‧‧2nd guide hole

20‧‧‧頂部 20‧‧‧ top

20a‧‧‧表面 20a‧‧‧ surface

20b‧‧‧第3引導孔 20b‧‧‧3rd guide hole

21‧‧‧第1頂板 21‧‧‧1st top board

22‧‧‧第1貫穿孔 22‧‧‧1st through hole

26‧‧‧第2頂板 26‧‧‧2nd top board

27‧‧‧第2貫穿孔 27‧‧‧2nd through hole

35‧‧‧間隔件 35‧‧‧ spacers

40‧‧‧施力部件 40‧‧‧Power components

41‧‧‧底板固定螺釘 41‧‧‧Bottom plate fixing screws

42‧‧‧頂板固定螺釘 42‧‧‧Top plate fixing screws

43‧‧‧引導銷 43‧‧‧Guidance pin

45‧‧‧線型探針 45‧‧‧Line probe

45a‧‧‧後端部 45a‧‧‧ Back end

45b‧‧‧前端部 45b‧‧‧ front end

50‧‧‧電極基板 50‧‧‧Electrode substrate

51‧‧‧配線 51‧‧‧ wiring

Claims (2)

一種線型探針用治具,其配置在電極基板與被檢查基板之間,在檢查基板中使用,其特徵在於,該線型探針用治具具備:基部,其以保持線型探針的後端部且能夠使該後端部與電極基板接觸的方式配置;以及頂部,其以保持線型探針的前端部且能夠使該前端部與被檢查基板接觸的方式配置,所述基部和所述頂部以能夠相互移動的方式設置,所述基部包括第1底板和配置於所述第1底板的內側的第2底板,所述第1底板設有供線型探針貫穿的第1引導孔,所述第2底板設有供貫穿於所述第1引導孔的線型探針貫穿的第2引導孔,所述第2引導孔以中心相對於所述第1引導孔的中心向規定方向錯開的方式設置。 A jig for a linear probe, which is disposed between an electrode substrate and a substrate to be inspected and used in the inspection substrate, wherein the jig for a linear probe has a base portion for holding a rear end of the linear probe And arranging the rear end portion in contact with the electrode substrate; and a top portion configured to hold the front end portion of the linear probe and to contact the inspection target substrate, the base portion and the top portion The base portion includes a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate disposed inside the first bottom plate, and the first bottom plate is provided with a first guide hole through which the linear probe is inserted. The second bottom plate is provided with a second guide hole through which the linear probe penetrating through the first guide hole is inserted, and the second guide hole is provided such that the center is displaced in a predetermined direction with respect to the center of the first guide hole. . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之線型探針用治具,其特徵在於,所述頂部設有供貫穿於所述第2引導孔的線型探針貫穿的第3引導孔,所述第3引導孔以中心相對於所述第2引導孔的中心向與所述規定方向不同的方向錯開的方式設置。 The jig for a linear probe according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the top portion is provided with a third guide hole through which a linear probe penetrating through the second guide hole is inserted, the third The guide hole is provided such that the center is displaced in a direction different from the predetermined direction with respect to the center of the second guide hole.
TW105101725A 2015-03-23 2016-01-20 Linear probe fixture TWI680299B (en)

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CN105988027A (en) 2016-10-05
JP6537315B2 (en) 2019-07-03
KR102513361B1 (en) 2023-03-24
JP2016180595A (en) 2016-10-13
KR20160113965A (en) 2016-10-04
TWI680299B (en) 2019-12-21
CN105988027B (en) 2020-02-21

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