TW201630276A - Intermediate connector and substrate inspecting apparatus - Google Patents

Intermediate connector and substrate inspecting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201630276A
TW201630276A TW105104210A TW105104210A TW201630276A TW 201630276 A TW201630276 A TW 201630276A TW 105104210 A TW105104210 A TW 105104210A TW 105104210 A TW105104210 A TW 105104210A TW 201630276 A TW201630276 A TW 201630276A
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relay connector
holes
conductor
terminal members
terminal
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TW105104210A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI684305B (en
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本田睦博
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日本電產理德股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets
    • G01R1/0416Connectors, terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/20Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for testing or measuring purposes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an intermediate connector, which can easily reduce mutual interferences of a plurality of terminal members, and increase configuration density of the terminal members. The intermediate connector includes a board, a covering conductor layer, a plurality of terminal members and an insulating layer. The board is formed with through holes; the covering conductor layer is provided to cover the inner surface of the through holes; the plurality of terminal member penetratingly mounted inside the covering conductive layer, and the plural terminal member have a rod-like shape and are conductive; the insulating layer is formed between the covering conductor layer and the terminal members, making each of the covering conductor layers insulated from the terminal members; a first connecting portion is provided at an end portion of plural terminal members respectively, a second connection portion disposed at the other end portion of the plural terminal members respectively.

Description

中繼連接器以及基板檢查裝置Relay connector and substrate inspection device

本發明關於一種適用於在作為連線物件的連接端子之間進行中繼的中繼連接器以及包含該中繼連接器的基板檢查裝置。The present invention relates to a relay connector suitable for relaying between connection terminals as a wire object, and a substrate inspection device including the same.

以往,已知一種在底板(base plate)矩陣狀地形成貫通孔,在該貫通孔插入銷狀的端子部件的中繼連接器(例如,參照專利文獻1)。該中繼連接器在與插入了端子部件的貫通孔相鄰的貫通孔不插入端子部件而設為空穴。在該空穴的內周面形成導體層,該導體層能夠與地相接。因此,兩根端子部件不相鄰,在兩根端子部件之間配置有接地的空穴。由此,能夠減少複數個端子部件的相互干擾。In the related art, a relay connector in which a through hole is formed in a matrix on a base plate and a pin-shaped terminal member is inserted into the through hole is known (for example, see Patent Document 1). The relay connector is a hole that is inserted into the through hole adjacent to the through hole into which the terminal member is inserted without being inserted into the terminal member. A conductor layer is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the cavity, and the conductor layer can be in contact with the ground. Therefore, the two terminal members are not adjacent to each other, and a grounded hole is disposed between the two terminal members. Thereby, mutual interference of a plurality of terminal members can be reduced.

先前技術文獻Prior technical literature

專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2013-214376號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2013-214376

但是,根據上述的技術,由於在兩根端子部件之間配置有空穴,因此存在不容易提高端子部件的配置密度這一問題。However, according to the above technique, since holes are disposed between the two terminal members, there is a problem that it is not easy to increase the arrangement density of the terminal members.

本發明提供一種減少複數個端子部件的相互干擾並且容易提高端子部件的配置密度的中繼連接器以及包含該中繼連接器的基板檢查裝置。The present invention provides a relay connector that reduces mutual interference of a plurality of terminal members and that is easy to increase the arrangement density of the terminal members, and a substrate inspection device including the relay connector.

本發明揭露一種中繼連接器,其適用於在作為連線物件的複數個第一連接端子與作為連線物件的複數個第二連接端子之間進行中繼。中繼連接器包含板、一導電性的覆蓋導體層、一端子部件以及一絕緣層。板是板狀的部件,其形成有在板厚方向貫通的複數個貫通孔;導電性的覆蓋導體層設置為覆蓋各貫通孔的內面;端子部件貫通安裝在各貫通孔的覆蓋導體層的內側,且端子部件為是棒狀的並具有導電性;絕緣層形成在各覆蓋導體層與被貫通安裝在各該覆蓋導體層的內側的端子部件之間,並將各該覆蓋導體層與各該端子部件絕緣。在複數個端子部件的一端部,分別設置構成為能夠與複數個第一連接端子連接的第一連接部,而在複數個端子部件的另一端部,分別設置構成為能夠與複數個第二連接端子連接的第二連接部。The present invention discloses a relay connector adapted to relay between a plurality of first connection terminals as a wire object and a plurality of second connection terminals as wire objects. The relay connector includes a board, a conductive cover conductor layer, a terminal member, and an insulating layer. The plate is a plate-shaped member formed with a plurality of through holes penetrating in the thickness direction; the conductive cover conductor layer is provided to cover the inner surface of each of the through holes; and the terminal member is penetratingly attached to the cover conductor layer of each through hole. The inner side of the terminal member is rod-shaped and electrically conductive; the insulating layer is formed between each of the covering conductor layers and the terminal member that is inserted through the inner side of each of the covering conductor layers, and each of the covering conductor layers and each of the covering conductor layers The terminal component is insulated. A first connection portion configured to be connectable to the plurality of first connection terminals is provided at one end portion of the plurality of terminal members, and the other end portions of the plurality of terminal members are respectively configured to be connectable to the plurality of second connections a second connection portion to which the terminal is connected.

較佳地,中繼連接器具備複數個板,複數個板被層疊為各板的複數個貫通孔形成相互鄰接的板且複數個貫通孔彼此連通而形成的複數個連通孔;複數個端子部件被貫通安裝在複數個連通孔。Preferably, the relay connector has a plurality of plates, and the plurality of plates are laminated to form a plurality of through holes forming a mutually adjacent plate and a plurality of through holes communicating with each other; a plurality of terminal members It is installed through a plurality of communication holes.

較佳地,在複數個板的各板面中與相鄰的板的板面對置的板面,形成開口部被設置成在該板面避開各貫通孔內的絕緣層的端部的導體部;導體部被設置為與形成在各貫通孔的覆蓋導體層相連;藉由形成在相互對置的板面的導體部彼此相接,從而在各連通孔內在板厚方向相連的複數個覆蓋導體層導通。Preferably, in the plate faces of the plurality of plates facing the plates of the adjacent plates, the openings are formed so as to avoid the ends of the insulating layers in the through holes in the plate faces. a conductor portion; the conductor portion is provided to be connected to the covered conductor layer formed in each of the through holes; and the conductor portions formed on the opposite plate faces are in contact with each other, thereby connecting a plurality of the plurality of connected holes in the thickness direction The cover conductor layer is turned on.

較佳地,導體部在對置的板面形成為面狀,以使其與複數個覆蓋導體層的端部相連並使該複數個覆蓋導體層之間導通。Preferably, the conductor portion is formed in a planar shape on the opposite plate surface so as to be connected to the ends of the plurality of covered conductor layers and to electrically conduct between the plurality of covered conductor layers.

較佳地,在層疊的複數個板中位於層疊方向的兩端部的二個板面之中的至少一面,形成開口部被設置成在一面避開各絕緣層的端部且擴展為面狀的導電層,導電層與各覆蓋導體層的一面側的端部連接。Preferably, at least one of the two plate faces located at both end portions in the stacking direction among the plurality of laminated plates is formed such that the opening portion is provided so as to avoid the end portions of the insulating layers and expand into a planar shape The conductive layer is connected to the end of one side of each of the covered conductor layers.

本發明揭露一種基板檢查裝置,其包含上述的中繼連接器。The present invention discloses a substrate inspection apparatus including the above-described relay connector.

這種結構的中繼連接器以及基板檢查裝置能夠容易減少複數個端子部件的相互干擾,並且提高端子部件的配置密度。The relay connector and the substrate inspection device of such a configuration can easily reduce mutual interference of a plurality of terminal members and increase the arrangement density of the terminal members.

根據本發明,由於被設置在複數個端子部件的一端的第一連接部能夠與連線物件的第一連接端子連接,而被設置在複數個端子部件的另一端的第二連接部能夠與連線物件的第二連接端子連接,因此第一連接端子與第二連接端子之間藉由端子部件來中繼。也就是說,訊號流過各端子部件。並且,各端子部件在由絕緣層絕緣的狀態下被覆蓋導體層圍起。由此,能夠藉由覆蓋導體層來將各端子部件電磁遮罩。其結果,能夠減少複數個端子部件的相互干擾(串擾)。此外,由於不需要如習知技術那樣在兩根端子部件之間配置空穴,因此容易提高端子部件的配置密度。According to the present invention, since the first connection portion provided at one end of the plurality of terminal members can be connected to the first connection terminal of the wire object, the second connection portion provided at the other end of the plurality of terminal members can be connected The second connection terminal of the wire object is connected, so that the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are relayed by the terminal component. That is, the signal flows through each terminal component. Further, each of the terminal members is surrounded by the covered conductor layer in a state insulated by the insulating layer. Thereby, each terminal member can be electromagnetically shielded by covering the conductor layer. As a result, mutual interference (crosstalk) of a plurality of terminal members can be reduced. Further, since it is not necessary to dispose holes between the two terminal members as in the prior art, it is easy to increase the arrangement density of the terminal members.

此外,能夠藉由板的片數來調節由中繼連接器中繼的訊號的距離。因此,容易製造與要中繼的訊號的距離相應的中繼連接器。In addition, the distance of the signal relayed by the relay connector can be adjusted by the number of slices of the board. Therefore, it is easy to manufacture a relay connector corresponding to the distance of the signal to be relayed.

此外,藉由層疊複數個板,從而各板的導體部彼此接觸並導通,在各板的貫通孔連通形成的連通孔內在板厚方向相連的複數個覆蓋導體層導通。其結果,由於能夠藉由無間隙地連續的覆蓋導體層來包圍被貫通安裝到連通孔的端子部件,因此能夠增大基於覆蓋導體層的電磁遮罩效果,即複數個端子部件的相互干擾(串擾)的減少效果。Further, by laminating a plurality of plates, the conductor portions of the respective plates are in contact with each other and electrically connected, and a plurality of covered conductor layers connected in the thickness direction in the communication holes formed by the through holes of the respective plates are electrically connected. As a result, since the terminal member that is inserted through the communication hole can be surrounded by continuously covering the conductor layer without a gap, it is possible to increase the electromagnetic shielding effect by the covering conductor layer, that is, the mutual interference of the plurality of terminal members ( Crosstalk reduction effect.

此外,在將導體部接地的情況下,面狀的導體部成為接地導體,能夠進一步增大接地電位的穩定效果以及阻抗的減少效果,導致能夠進一步增大基於覆蓋導體層的電磁遮罩效果。Further, when the conductor portion is grounded, the planar conductor portion serves as a ground conductor, and the effect of stabilizing the ground potential and the effect of reducing the impedance can be further increased, and the electromagnetic shielding effect by the covering conductor layer can be further increased.

此外,在將導電層接地的情況下,面狀的導電層成為接地導體,能夠增大接地導體的面積並使接地電位穩定化,並且能夠降低地的阻抗,因此能夠增大基於與該地連接的覆蓋導體層的電磁遮罩效果。Further, when the conductive layer is grounded, the planar conductive layer serves as a ground conductor, and the area of the ground conductor can be increased, the ground potential can be stabilized, and the ground resistance can be reduced. Therefore, it is possible to increase the connection based on the ground. The electromagnetic shielding effect of covering the conductor layer.

此外,在基板檢查裝置中,能夠達成上述的中繼連接器的效果。Further, in the substrate inspection apparatus, the effect of the above-described relay connector can be achieved.

以下,基於圖式來說明本發明的一實施方式所關於的中繼連接器。另外,各圖中標示同一符號的結構表示相同結構,省略其說明。圖1是針對本發明的一實施方式所關於的中繼連接器以及與該中繼連接器連接的連線物件的第一連接端子以及第二連接端子,示意性地表示其結構的側視圖。Hereinafter, a relay connector according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same structures, and the description thereof will be omitted. 1 is a side view schematically showing a configuration of a relay connector and a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal of a connection object connected to the relay connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1所示的中繼連接器1在其一側(圖中下側)與連接切換單元2連接,而在另一側(圖中上側)與連接器3連接。中繼連接器1中繼在連接切換單元2與連接器3之間。中繼連接器1藉由板狀的底板A支承棒狀的具有導電性的複數個端子部件10而構成。The relay connector 1 shown in Fig. 1 is connected to the connection switching unit 2 on one side (lower side in the drawing) and to the connector 3 on the other side (upper side in the drawing). The relay connector 1 is relayed between the connection switching unit 2 and the connector 3. The relay connector 1 is configured by supporting a plurality of electrically conductive terminal members 10 in a plate-like bottom plate A.

連接切換單元2是被用於進行設置在基板的佈線圖案的電特性檢查的基板檢查裝置的掃描裝置。連接切換單元2用於對檢查夾具的探針與包含檢查裝置主體的檢查用的電源部、電壓檢測部以及電流檢測部的檢查單元之間的電連接關係進行切換。連接切換單元2由分別包含複數個開關元件的複數個基板單元21構成,在各基板單元21的一端部,以規定間距設置有突出地設置為銷狀的複數個第一連接端子22。The connection switching unit 2 is a scanning device used for a substrate inspection device that performs electrical property inspection of a wiring pattern provided on a substrate. The connection switching unit 2 switches the electrical connection relationship between the probe of the inspection jig and the inspection unit including the power supply unit for inspection, the voltage detection unit, and the current detection unit including the inspection apparatus main body. The connection switching unit 2 is composed of a plurality of substrate units 21 each including a plurality of switching elements, and a plurality of first connection terminals 22 projecting in a pin shape are provided at one end portion of each substrate unit 21 at a predetermined pitch.

本發明的一實施方式所涉及的基板檢查裝置包含中繼連接器1。中繼連接器1在檢查夾具與連接切換單元2(掃描裝置)之間進行中繼,該檢查夾具包含用於使其與作為檢查物件的佈線圖案等的檢查點接觸的探針。A substrate inspection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a relay connector 1. The relay connector 1 relays between the inspection jig and the connection switching unit 2 (scanning device), and the inspection jig includes a probe for bringing it into contact with a checkpoint such as a wiring pattern of the inspection object.

若將中繼連接器1安裝在連接切換單元2,則複數個端子部件10的一端部分別與複數個第一連接端子22連接。When the relay connector 1 is attached to the connection switching unit 2, one end portion of the plurality of terminal members 10 is connected to a plurality of first connection terminals 22, respectively.

在連接器3形成複數個能夠容納後述的從中繼連接器1突出的端子部件10的另一端部的端子容納孔32。在端子容納孔32內設置有銷狀的第二連接端子31。複數個第二連接端子31分別經由導線4,而與檢查夾具的各探針所連接的各電極部連接。A plurality of terminal accommodating holes 32 capable of accommodating the other end portion of the terminal member 10 protruding from the relay connector 1 to be described later are formed in the connector 3. A pin-shaped second connection terminal 31 is provided in the terminal accommodating hole 32. The plurality of second connection terminals 31 are connected to the respective electrode portions connected to the respective probes of the inspection jig via the wires 4, respectively.

若將連接器3安裝在中繼連接器1,則複數個端子部件10的另一端部分別被容納在複數個端子容納孔32內,在各端子容納孔32內,複數個端子部件10的另一端部分別與複數個第二連接端子31連接。也就是說,藉由將連接切換單元2、中繼連接器1以及連接器3連結,從而設置在檢查夾具的複數個探針分別與連接切換單元2的複數個第一連接端子22電連接。If the connector 3 is mounted on the relay connector 1, the other end portions of the plurality of terminal members 10 are respectively accommodated in the plurality of terminal accommodating holes 32, and in each of the terminal accommodating holes 32, the other of the plurality of terminal members 10 One end portion is connected to a plurality of second connection terminals 31, respectively. That is, by connecting the connection switching unit 2, the relay connector 1, and the connector 3, the plurality of probes provided in the inspection jig are electrically connected to the plurality of first connection terminals 22 of the connection switching unit 2, respectively.

另外,雖然表示了中繼連接器1中繼在基板檢查裝置的檢查夾具與連接切換單元2(掃描裝置)之間的例子,但中繼連接器1也能夠用於各種用途。第一連接端子22並不僅限於連接切換單元2的連接端子,第二連接端子31並不僅限於與檢查夾具(探針)連接的連接端子。Further, although the example in which the relay connector 1 is relayed between the inspection jig of the substrate inspection device and the connection switching unit 2 (scanning device) is shown, the relay connector 1 can be used for various purposes. The first connection terminal 22 is not limited to the connection terminal to which the switching unit 2 is connected, and the second connection terminal 31 is not limited to the connection terminal to which the inspection jig (probe) is connected.

圖2是圖1所示的中繼連接器1的俯視圖。圖2所示的俯視圖表示圖1所示的中繼連接器1的上表面。由於中繼連接器1的上表面以及下表面構成為大致相同,因此也藉由圖2來說明中繼連接器1的下表面。圖3是圖2所示的中繼連接器1的III-III剖視圖。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the relay connector 1 shown in FIG. 1. The top view shown in Fig. 2 shows the upper surface of the relay connector 1 shown in Fig. 1. Since the upper surface and the lower surface of the relay connector 1 are configured to be substantially the same, the lower surface of the relay connector 1 will also be described with reference to FIG. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of the relay connector 1 shown in Fig. 2 .

圖2、圖3所示的中繼連接器1包含板狀的底板A和中繼連接用的複數個端子部件10。底板A是板7、8、9層疊而構成的。板7、8、9例如由樹脂、玻璃纖維等絕緣材料形成。板7、8、9例如藉由黏接劑等接合手段來接合並層疊。另外,板的片數並不僅限於3片。構成底板A的板的片數可以是1片,可以是2片,也可以是4片以上。此外,底板A並不僅限於板狀。底板A也可以是例如塊狀。The relay connector 1 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 includes a plate-shaped bottom plate A and a plurality of terminal members 10 for relay connection. The bottom plate A is formed by laminating the plates 7, 8, and 9. The plates 7, 8, 9 are formed of, for example, an insulating material such as resin or glass fiber. The plates 7, 8, and 9 are joined and laminated by, for example, bonding means such as an adhesive. In addition, the number of sheets is not limited to three. The number of sheets constituting the bottom plate A may be one sheet, and may be two sheets or four sheets or more. Further, the bottom plate A is not limited to a plate shape. The bottom plate A may also be, for example, a block shape.

根據該結構,能夠藉由板的片數來調節由中繼連接器1中繼訊號的距離。因此,製造與要中繼訊號的距離相應的中繼連接器1是容易的。According to this configuration, the distance at which the signal is relayed by the relay connector 1 can be adjusted by the number of sheets. Therefore, it is easy to manufacture the relay connector 1 corresponding to the distance to which the signal is to be relayed.

複數個貫通孔的數量,例如1024個,其被配置為例如矩陣狀而分別形成在板7、8、9,即在板7形成1024個貫通孔71,而在板8形成1024個貫通孔81,在板9則形成1024個貫通孔91。另外,在圖2至圖4中,為了簡化說明,表示在板7、8、9分別形成12個貫通孔71、81、91的例子。The number of the plurality of through holes, for example, 1024, is arranged, for example, in a matrix form on the plates 7, 8, and 9, that is, 1024 through holes 71 are formed in the plate 7, and 1024 through holes 81 are formed in the plate 8. On the board 9, 1024 through holes 91 are formed. In addition, in FIGS. 2 to 4, for the sake of simplification of the description, an example in which twelve through holes 71, 81, and 91 are formed in the plates 7, 8, and 9, respectively.

貫通孔71、81、91形成在板7、8、9的相互對應的位置。板7、8、9被層疊為相互鄰接的板的貫通孔彼此連通而形成複數個連通孔。在貫通孔71,為了覆蓋其內壁面而形成有覆蓋導體層72。貫通孔71與覆蓋導體層72形成所謂的通孔(through hole)。同樣地,在貫通孔81形成覆蓋導體層82,而在貫通孔91形成覆蓋導體層92。覆蓋導體層72、82、92由例如銅等導電性金屬形成的鍍覆層構成。The through holes 71, 81, 91 are formed at mutually corresponding positions of the plates 7, 8, 9. The plates 7, 8, and 9 are stacked so that the through holes of the mutually adjacent plates communicate with each other to form a plurality of communication holes. The through hole 71 is formed with a cover conductor layer 72 so as to cover the inner wall surface thereof. The through hole 71 and the cover conductor layer 72 form a so-called through hole. Similarly, the cover conductor layer 82 is formed in the through hole 81, and the cover conductor layer 92 is formed in the through hole 91. The cover conductor layers 72, 82, and 92 are formed of a plating layer made of a conductive metal such as copper.

板7、8、9的厚度例如分別被設為5.0 mm;貫通孔71、81、91的內徑例如被設為2.2 mm;覆蓋導體層72、82、92的內徑例如被設為1.4 mm;貫通孔71、81、91的間距例如被設為2.54 mm;端子部件10的直徑例如被設為1.0 mm。The thickness of the plates 7, 8, 9 is, for example, set to 5.0 mm, respectively; the inner diameter of the through holes 71, 81, 91 is set to, for example, 2.2 mm; the inner diameter of the cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92 is set, for example, to 1.4 mm. The pitch of the through holes 71, 81, 91 is set to, for example, 2.54 mm; the diameter of the terminal member 10 is set to, for example, 1.0 mm.

在覆蓋導體層72、82、92的內側,形成使用例如樹脂等絕緣材料而構成的絕緣層73、83、93。在絕緣層73、83、93的內側貫通安裝具有棒狀的形狀的端子部件10,以使得貫通孔71、81、91連通而形成的連通孔貫通。端子部件10通過絕緣層73、83、93,而被保持在連通孔內並且與覆蓋導體層72、82、92絕緣。Insulating layers 73, 83, and 93 formed of an insulating material such as a resin are formed inside the cover conductor layers 72, 82, and 92. The terminal member 10 having a rod shape is inserted through the inside of the insulating layers 73, 83, and 93 so that the communication holes formed by the through holes 71, 81, and 91 communicate with each other. The terminal member 10 is held in the communication hole by the insulating layers 73, 83, 93 and insulated from the cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92.

在板7、8、9層疊構成的底板A的、位於層疊方向的兩端部的兩個板面(圖3中的板7的上表面、板9的下表面),擴展為面狀的導電層74、94避開在各板面露出的絕緣層73、93的端部而形成設置有開口部77、97。導電層74與覆蓋導體層72的板7的上表面側的端部連接。導電層94與覆蓋導體層92的板9的下表面側的端部連接。導電層74、94構成所謂的滿版圖案。The two plate faces (the upper surface of the plate 7 and the lower surface of the plate 9 in FIG. 3) of the bottom plate A formed by laminating the plates 7, 8, and 9 in the stacking direction are expanded into a planar conductive shape. The layers 74 and 94 are formed with openings 77 and 97 so as to avoid the ends of the insulating layers 73 and 93 exposed on the respective plate faces. The conductive layer 74 is connected to an end portion on the upper surface side of the plate 7 covering the conductor layer 72. The conductive layer 94 is connected to an end portion on the lower surface side of the plate 9 covering the conductor layer 92. The conductive layers 74, 94 constitute a so-called full-page pattern.

另外,並不一定局限於形成導電層74、94的例子。導電層74、94之中,例如也可以僅設置導電層74,也可以僅設置導電層94,也可以是未設置導電層74、94的任意一個的結構。In addition, it is not necessarily limited to the example in which the conductive layers 74 and 94 are formed. Among the conductive layers 74 and 94, for example, only the conductive layer 74 may be provided, or only the conductive layer 94 may be provided, or any one of the conductive layers 74 and 94 may not be provided.

請參閱圖3及圖4,圖4是表示板7、8、9的各板面中與相鄰的板的板面對置的板面(圖3中的板7的下表面、板8的上表面以及下表面、板9的上表面,以下稱為對置板面)的俯視圖。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a view showing a plate surface facing the plates of the adjacent plates among the plate faces of the plates 7, 8, and 9 (the lower surface of the plate 7 in FIG. 3, the plate 8 A top view of the upper surface and the lower surface, the upper surface of the plate 9, hereinafter referred to as the opposing plate surface.

在對置板面,形成按照避開形成在該板面的貫通孔71、81、91內的絕緣層73、83、93的端面而包圍的方式開口並且與覆蓋導體層72、82、92連結的導體部75、85、95。由此,若將板7、8、9層疊來構成底板A,則導體部75與導體部85接觸,導體部85與導體部95接觸。其結果,導電層74、覆蓋導體層72、82、92以及導電層94導通。在導體部75、85、95的表面,為了防止接觸電阻的增大,例如實施鍍金等防氧化處理。The opposing plate surface is opened so as to be surrounded by the end faces of the insulating layers 73, 83, and 93 which are formed in the through holes 71, 81, and 91 formed in the plate surface, and is connected to the cover conductor layers 72, 82, and 92. Conductor portions 75, 85, 95. Thus, when the plates 7 , 8 , and 9 are laminated to form the bottom plate A, the conductor portion 75 is in contact with the conductor portion 85 , and the conductor portion 85 is in contact with the conductor portion 95 . As a result, the conductive layer 74, the covered conductor layers 72, 82, 92, and the conductive layer 94 are turned on. In order to prevent an increase in contact resistance on the surfaces of the conductor portions 75, 85, and 95, for example, an oxidation prevention treatment such as gold plating is performed.

在板7、8、9,在相互對應的位置形成通孔76、86、96。通孔76、86、96與導電層74、94連接。在板7、8、9被層疊而構成底板A時,通孔76、86、96連通並構成連通孔。在該連通孔內,貫通安裝導電性的連接管腳5,而通孔76、86、96內面的覆蓋導體層72、82、92與連接管腳5被導通連接。由此,藉由使用例如圖略的佈線等來將連接管腳5與地連接,從而導電層74、94以及覆蓋導體層72、82、92接地。Through holes 76, 86, 96 are formed in the plates 7, 8, and 9, at positions corresponding to each other. The vias 76, 86, 96 are connected to the conductive layers 74, 94. When the plates 7, 8, and 9 are stacked to form the bottom plate A, the through holes 76, 86, and 96 communicate with each other to constitute a communication hole. Conductive connecting pins 5 are inserted through the communication holes, and the covered conductor layers 72, 82, 92 on the inner faces of the through holes 76, 86, 96 are electrically connected to the connecting pins 5. Thereby, the connection pins 5 are connected to the ground by using, for example, a wiring or the like, whereby the conductive layers 74, 94 and the cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92 are grounded.

請參閱圖1至圖5,圖5是表示圖3所示的端子部件10的結構的一個例子的縱剖視圖。端子部件10構成為包含筒部11、柱塞12以及壓縮彈簧13。筒部11具有細長的筒狀的形狀,在其一端部設置第一連接部111。筒部11、柱塞12以及壓縮彈簧13由導電性金屬等導電材料構成。1 to 5, FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of the configuration of the terminal member 10 shown in FIG. 3. The terminal member 10 is configured to include a tubular portion 11 , a plunger 12 , and a compression spring 13 . The tubular portion 11 has an elongated cylindrical shape, and a first connecting portion 111 is provided at one end portion thereof. The tubular portion 11, the plunger 12, and the compression spring 13 are made of a conductive material such as a conductive metal.

第一連接部111在連接切換單元2的銷狀的第一連接端子22被插入到該第一連接部111內時,外嵌於第一連接端子22並電連接。此外,在第一連接部111的內周面設置有與被插入的第一連接端子22的側面滑動接觸的一個或者複數個導電性的滑動接觸片112。When the pin-shaped first connection terminal 22 of the connection switching unit 2 is inserted into the first connection portion 111, the first connection portion 111 is externally fitted to the first connection terminal 22 and electrically connected. Further, one or a plurality of conductive sliding contact pieces 112 that are in sliding contact with the side surface of the inserted first connection terminal 22 are provided on the inner circumferential surface of the first connection portion 111.

在筒部11的內部,設置有後述的壓縮彈簧13的防脫用的分隔壁狀的固定部113。此外,在筒部11,設置有與被設置在後述的柱塞12的一側的卡合部123卡合來使柱塞12防脫的被局部縮徑而成的輥鉚接部114。進一步地,在筒部11,設置有在端子部件10被插入(壓入)到板7、8、9的貫通孔71、81、91的絕緣層73、83、93內側時,將絕緣層73、83、93的內周面向徑向外側按壓來使端子部件10防脫的被局部擴徑而成的壓環115。A partition wall-shaped fixing portion 113 for preventing and disengaging the compression spring 13 to be described later is provided inside the tubular portion 11. Further, the tubular portion 11 is provided with a roller caulking portion 114 which is engaged with the engaging portion 123 provided on one side of the plunger 12 to be described later to partially prevent the plunger 12 from being loosened. Further, in the cylindrical portion 11, the insulating layer 73 is provided when the terminal member 10 is inserted (pressed) into the inner sides of the insulating layers 73, 83, 93 of the through holes 71, 81, 91 of the plates 7, 8, 9. The inner circumference of 83 and 93 faces the outer side of the radial direction to press the terminal member 10 to prevent the terminal member 10 from being partially expanded.

柱塞12由導電性金屬等導電材料形成,其具有細長的大致棒狀的形狀,其一端側從筒部11的另一側向筒部11內以在軸向(圖5中的箭頭B所指示的方向)上能夠滑動的狀態下被插入。在柱塞12的另一端部,設置有連接器3的銷狀的第二連接端子31所電連接的第二連接部121,而在第二連接部121的前端,設置有第二連接端子31連接時第二連接端子31的前端嵌入的凹陷部122。The plunger 12 is formed of a conductive material such as a conductive metal, and has an elongated substantially rod-like shape, one end side of which is in the axial direction from the other side of the cylindrical portion 11 toward the cylindrical portion 11 (arrow B in Fig. 5) The direction of the indication is inserted in a state where it can slide. At the other end of the plunger 12, a second connecting portion 121 to which the pin-shaped second connecting terminal 31 of the connector 3 is electrically connected is provided, and at the front end of the second connecting portion 121, a second connecting terminal 31 is provided. The recessed portion 122 in which the front end of the second connection terminal 31 is fitted when connected.

另外,作為變形例,也可以取代第二連接部121的前端,而將凹陷部122設置在第二連接端子31的前端。此外,在柱塞12的被插入到筒部11內的一側的部分,為了防脫而設置與筒部11的輥鉚接部114卡合的卡合部123。Further, as a modification, the recessed portion 122 may be provided at the front end of the second connection terminal 31 instead of the front end of the second connection portion 121. Further, in a portion of the plunger 12 that is inserted into the tubular portion 11, an engaging portion 123 that engages with the roller caulking portion 114 of the tubular portion 11 is provided in order to prevent seizure.

壓縮彈簧13在筒部11內的固定部113與柱塞12的一端部之間以在軸向上被壓縮的狀態下被插入並保持,將柱塞12的一端部向另一側(將柱塞12向筒部11的外側推出的方向)推壓。The compression spring 13 is inserted and held in a state of being compressed in the axial direction between the fixed portion 113 in the tubular portion 11 and one end portion of the plunger 12, and the one end portion of the plunger 12 is turned to the other side (the plunger is inserted) 12 is pressed in the direction in which the outer side of the tubular portion 11 is pushed out.

因此,在將柱塞12的第二連接部121與第二連接端子31連接時,由於連接時的載重,柱塞12對抗壓縮彈簧13的作用力而被向筒部11內壓入。此時,由於第二連接部121由於壓縮彈簧13的作用力而被向第二連接端子31按壓,因此能夠得到第二連接部121與第二連接端子31的已穩定的連接狀態。Therefore, when the second connecting portion 121 of the plunger 12 is connected to the second connecting terminal 31, the plunger 12 is pressed into the tubular portion 11 against the urging force of the compression spring 13 due to the load at the time of connection. At this time, since the second connection portion 121 is pressed toward the second connection terminal 31 by the urging force of the compression spring 13, the stable connection state between the second connection portion 121 and the second connection terminal 31 can be obtained.

這樣構成的中繼連接器1與連接切換單元2的連接是藉由將連接切換單元2的各第一連接端子22插入到中繼連接器1的對應的各端子部件10的第一連接部111內來進行的。此外,中繼連接器1與連接器3的連接是藉由將中繼連接器1的各端子部件10的第二連接部121插入到連接器3的對應的各端子容納孔內,使端子容納孔內的第二連接端子31的前端與第二連接部121的凹陷部122嵌合。由此,連接切換單元2的第一連接端子22與連接器3的第二連接端子31經由中繼連接器1的端子部件10而電連接。The connection of the relay connector 1 thus constructed and the connection switching unit 2 is performed by inserting each of the first connection terminals 22 of the connection switching unit 2 into the first connection portion 111 of the corresponding terminal member 10 of the relay connector 1. In-house. Further, the connection of the relay connector 1 and the connector 3 is such that the terminal is accommodated by inserting the second connection portion 121 of each terminal member 10 of the relay connector 1 into the corresponding terminal accommodating hole of the connector 3. The front end of the second connection terminal 31 in the hole is fitted into the recessed portion 122 of the second connection portion 121. Thereby, the first connection terminal 22 of the connection switching unit 2 and the second connection terminal 31 of the connector 3 are electrically connected via the terminal member 10 of the relay connector 1.

由於如上述那樣構成的中繼連接器1能夠藉由覆蓋導體層72、82、92分別電磁遮罩(遮罩(shield))要中繼的訊號流過的端子部件10,因此能夠減少複數個端子部件10相互之間的相互干擾,即所謂的串擾。此外,由於中繼連接器1不需要如習知技術那樣,在兩根端子部件之間設置空穴,因此提高端子部件10的配置密度是容易的。Since the relay connector 1 configured as described above can electromagnetically shield (shield) the terminal member 10 through which the signal to be relayed is covered by the cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92, it is possible to reduce a plurality of The terminal members 10 interfere with each other, so-called crosstalk. Further, since the relay connector 1 does not need to provide a cavity between the two terminal members as in the prior art, it is easy to increase the arrangement density of the terminal member 10.

此外,由於在板7、8、9的對置板面形成導體部75、85、95,因此藉由將板7、8、9層疊來形成底板A,從而導體部75與導體部85接觸,而導體部85與導體部95接觸。其結果,由於能夠容易地使一個連通孔所相關的覆蓋導體層72、82、92導通,因此容易使覆蓋導體層72、82、92作為電磁遮罩(遮罩)而產生作用。Further, since the conductor portions 75, 85, and 95 are formed on the opposing plate faces of the plates 7, 8, and 9, the bottom plate A is formed by laminating the plates 7, 8, and 9, whereby the conductor portion 75 is in contact with the conductor portion 85. The conductor portion 85 is in contact with the conductor portion 95. As a result, since the covered conductor layers 72, 82, and 92 associated with one communication hole can be easily electrically connected, it is easy to cause the cover conductor layers 72, 82, and 92 to function as electromagnetic masks (masks).

較佳地,藉由設置導電層74、94的至少一個,能夠使接地導體的面積增大從而使接地電位穩定化,並且由於能夠降低接地的阻抗,因此能夠增大基於與該接地連接的覆蓋導體層72、82、92的電磁遮罩效果。若設為包含導電層74、94這兩個的結構,則進一步增大接地電位的穩定效果以及阻抗的減少效果,從而能夠進一步增大基於覆蓋導體層72、82、92的電磁遮罩效果。Preferably, by providing at least one of the conductive layers 74, 94, the area of the ground conductor can be increased to stabilize the ground potential, and since the impedance of the ground can be reduced, the coverage based on the ground connection can be increased. The electromagnetic shielding effect of the conductor layers 72, 82, 92. When the structure including the conductive layers 74 and 94 is used, the effect of stabilizing the ground potential and the effect of reducing the impedance are further increased, and the electromagnetic shielding effect by the covering conductor layers 72, 82, and 92 can be further increased.

較佳地,雖然表示了分別對應於複數個貫通孔71、81、91來形成導體部75、85、95的例子,但也可以構成為將導體部75、85、95與導電層74、94。同樣地,在對置板面形成為面狀以使得與複數個覆蓋導體層72、82、92的端部連接,而在對置板面的面方向使複數個覆蓋導體層72、82、92之間導通,並將這樣形成為面狀的導體部75、85、95與連接管腳5連接。這樣,能夠進一步增大接地電位的穩定效果以及阻抗的減少效果,導致能夠進一步增大基於覆蓋導體層72、82、92的電磁遮罩效果。Preferably, although the conductor portions 75, 85, and 95 are formed corresponding to the plurality of through holes 71, 81, and 91, respectively, the conductor portions 75, 85, 95 and the conductive layers 74, 94 may be configured. . Similarly, the opposing plate faces are formed in a planar shape so as to be connected to the ends of the plurality of cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92, and a plurality of cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92 are formed in the face direction of the opposing plate faces. The conduction between the conductor portions 75, 85, 95 formed in a planar shape is connected to the connection pin 5. In this way, it is possible to further increase the stabilizing effect of the ground potential and the effect of reducing the impedance, and it is possible to further increase the electromagnetic shielding effect by the covering conductor layers 72, 82, and 92.

圖6是用於說明中繼連接器1的製造方法的說明圖。首先,如圖6(a)所示,準備形成有構成貫通孔71以及覆蓋導體層72的複數個通孔和通孔76,並在一面形成導電層74,在另一面形成導體部75的所謂的兩面通孔基板來作為板7。另外,雖然圖6(a)、(b)、(c)中以板7為示例,但針對板8、9也同樣地進行圖6(a)、(b)、(c)。FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing the relay connector 1. First, as shown in FIG. 6(a), a plurality of through holes and through holes 76 constituting the through hole 71 and the cover conductor layer 72 are formed, and the conductive layer 74 is formed on one surface and the conductor portion 75 is formed on the other surface. The two-sided via substrate serves as the board 7. Further, although the plate 7 is taken as an example in FIGS. 6(a), (b), and (c), FIGS. 6(a), (b), and (c) are similarly applied to the plates 8 and 9.

接下來,如圖6(b)所示,在通孔內的被覆蓋導體層72圍起的區域,填充樹脂等絕緣材料C。接下來,如圖6(c)所示,在填充到通孔內的絕緣材料C,藉由例如鑽孔加工等形成與筒部11的外形大致相等內徑的貫通孔D。Next, as shown in FIG. 6(b), an insulating material C such as a resin is filled in a region surrounded by the covered conductor layer 72 in the through hole. Next, as shown in FIG. 6(c), the insulating material C filled in the through hole is formed with a through hole D having an inner diameter substantially equal to the outer shape of the tubular portion 11 by, for example, drilling.

接下來,如圖6(d)所示,將這樣加工而成的板7、8、9層疊構成底板A。接下來,如圖6(e)所示,向連通形成有覆蓋導體層72、82、92的連通孔貫通安裝(壓入)端子部件10,而向連通形成有通孔76、86、96的連通孔貫通安裝(壓入)連接管腳5。以上,藉由圖6(a)~(e)所示的製造流程,能夠製造中繼連接器1。Next, as shown in FIG. 6(d), the thus-formed sheets 7, 8, and 9 are laminated to form the bottom plate A. Next, as shown in FIG. 6(e), the terminal member 10 is inserted (press-fitted) into the communication hole in which the conductor layers 72, 82, and 92 are formed to communicate with each other, and the through holes 76, 86, and 96 are formed in communication. The communication hole penetrates (presses) the connection pin 5 through. As described above, the relay connector 1 can be manufactured by the manufacturing flow shown in FIGS. 6(a) to 6(e).

接下來,為了針對如上述那樣構成的中繼連接器1,確認端子部件10相互間的電磁遮罩效果,即串擾的減少效果,實驗地測定了相鄰的兩根端子部件10間的靜電電容。相鄰的兩根端子部件10間的靜電電容越小,意味著端子部件10相互間的電磁遮罩效果,即串擾的減少效果越大。Next, in order to confirm the electromagnetic shielding effect between the terminal members 10, that is, the effect of reducing crosstalk, with respect to the relay connector 1 configured as described above, the electrostatic capacitance between the adjacent two terminal members 10 was experimentally measured. . The smaller the electrostatic capacitance between the adjacent two terminal members 10, the greater the electromagnetic shielding effect of the terminal members 10, that is, the reduction effect of crosstalk.

作為用於確認效果的比較例,製作了從中繼連接器1去除覆蓋導體層72、82、92、導電層74、94以及導體部75、85、95(見圖2)的比較樣本。然後,針對中繼連接器1和比較樣本,在20 kHz、100 kHz以及1 MHz的各頻率下測定了兩根端子部件10間的靜電電容。其結果,在中繼連接器1中,測定頻率20 kHz時為17.9 Ff,而測定頻率100 kHz時為15.7 fF,測定頻率1 MHz時則為13.4 fF。另一方面,在比較樣本中,測定頻率20 kHz時為130.4 fF,而測定頻率100 kHz時為143.6 fF,測定頻率1 MHz時則為132.5 fF。As a comparative example for confirming the effect, a comparative sample in which the cover conductor layers 72, 82, 92, the conductive layers 74, 94, and the conductor portions 75, 85, 95 (see Fig. 2) were removed from the relay connector 1 was produced. Then, for the relay connector 1 and the comparison sample, the electrostatic capacitance between the two terminal members 10 was measured at each frequency of 20 kHz, 100 kHz, and 1 MHz. As a result, in the relay connector 1, when the measurement frequency is 20 kHz, it is 17.9 Ff, and when the measurement frequency is 100 kHz, it is 15.7 fF, and when the measurement frequency is 1 MHz, it is 13.4 fF. On the other hand, in the comparative sample, the measurement frequency was 130.4 fF at 20 kHz, and the measurement frequency was 143.6 fF at 100 kHz, and 132.5 fF at the measurement frequency of 1 MHz.

根據以上的實驗結果,中繼連接器1相對於比較樣本,兩根端子部件10間的靜電電容減少了大致1/10左右,能夠確認電磁遮罩效果,即串擾的減少效果增大。According to the above experimental results, the capacitance of the relay connector 1 between the two terminal members 10 is reduced by about 1/10 with respect to the comparative sample, and the electromagnetic shielding effect, that is, the effect of reducing the crosstalk can be confirmed.

1‧‧‧中繼連接器
2‧‧‧連接切換單元
3‧‧‧連接器
4‧‧‧導線
5‧‧‧連接管腳
7、8、9‧‧‧板
10‧‧‧端子部件
11‧‧‧筒部
12‧‧‧柱塞
13‧‧‧壓縮彈簧
21‧‧‧基板單元
22‧‧‧第一連接端子
31‧‧‧第二連接端子
32‧‧‧端子容納孔
71、81、91‧‧‧貫通孔
72、82、92‧‧‧覆蓋導體層
73、83、93‧‧‧絕緣層
74、94‧‧‧導電層
75、85、95‧‧‧導體部
76、86、96‧‧‧通孔
77、97‧‧‧開口部
111‧‧‧第一連接部
112‧‧‧滑動接觸片
113‧‧‧固定部
114‧‧‧輥鉚接部
115‧‧‧壓環
121‧‧‧第二連接部
122‧‧‧凹陷部
123‧‧‧卡合部
A‧‧‧底板
C‧‧‧絕緣材料
D‧‧‧貫通孔
1‧‧‧Relay connector
2‧‧‧Connection switching unit
3‧‧‧Connector
4‧‧‧ wire
5‧‧‧Connecting pins
7, 8, 9‧‧ boards
10‧‧‧Terminal parts
11‧‧‧ Tube
12‧‧‧Plunger
13‧‧‧Compression spring
21‧‧‧Substrate unit
22‧‧‧First connection terminal
31‧‧‧Second connection terminal
32‧‧‧Terminal receiving hole
71, 81, 91‧‧‧through holes
72, 82, 92‧‧‧ covered conductor layers
73, 83, 93‧‧‧ insulation
74, 94‧‧‧ conductive layer
75, 85, 95‧‧‧ conductors
76, 86, 96‧‧‧through holes
77, 97‧‧‧ openings
111‧‧‧First connection
112‧‧‧Sliding contact piece
113‧‧‧ fixed department
114‧‧‧ Roller riveting
115‧‧‧ Pressure ring
121‧‧‧Second connection
122‧‧‧Depression
123‧‧‧Clock Department
A‧‧‧floor
C‧‧‧Insulation materials
D‧‧‧through hole

圖1是針對本發明的一實施方式所關於的中繼連接器以及與該中繼連接器連接的連線物件的第一連接端子以及第二連接端子,示意性地表示其結構的側視圖。1 is a side view schematically showing a configuration of a relay connector and a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal of a connection object connected to the relay connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2是圖1所示的中繼連接器的俯視圖。2 is a top plan view of the relay connector shown in FIG. 1.

圖3是圖2所示的中繼連接器的III-III剖視圖。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of the relay connector shown in Fig. 2;

圖4是表示板的各板面中與相鄰的板的板面對置的板面的俯視圖。4 is a plan view showing a plate surface facing each other in the respective plate faces of the plate.

圖5是表示圖3所示的端子部件的結構的一個例子的縱剖視圖。Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a configuration of a terminal member shown in Fig. 3;

圖6是用於說明中繼連接器的製造方法的說明圖。Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a method of manufacturing the relay connector.

1‧‧‧中繼連接器 1‧‧‧Relay connector

5‧‧‧連接管腳 5‧‧‧Connecting pins

7、8、9‧‧‧板 7, 8, 9‧‧ boards

10‧‧‧端子部件 10‧‧‧Terminal parts

71、81、91‧‧‧貫通孔 71, 81, 91‧‧‧through holes

72、82、92‧‧‧覆蓋導體層 72, 82, 92‧‧‧ covered conductor layers

73、83、93‧‧‧絕緣層 73, 83, 93‧‧‧ insulation

74、94‧‧‧導電層 74, 94‧‧‧ conductive layer

75、85、95‧‧‧導體部 75, 85, 95‧‧‧ conductors

76、86、96‧‧‧通孔 76, 86, 96‧‧‧through holes

77、97‧‧‧開口部 77, 97‧‧‧ openings

A‧‧‧底板 A‧‧‧floor

Claims (6)

一種中繼連接器,其適用於在作為連線物件的複數個第一連接端子與作為連線物件的複數個第二連接端子之間進行中繼,該中繼連接器包含: 一板,其是板狀的部件,該板形成有在該板厚方向貫通的複數個貫通孔; 具導電性的一覆蓋導體層,其被設置為覆蓋各該貫通孔的內面; 複數個端子部件,其被貫通安裝在各該貫通孔的該覆蓋導體層的內側,該複數個端子部件是棒狀的並具有導電性;以及 一絕緣層,其形成在各該覆蓋導體層與被貫通安裝在各該覆蓋導體層的內側的該端子部件之間,並將各該覆蓋導體層與各該端子部件絕緣; 在該複數個端子部件的一端部,分別設置構成為能夠與該複數個第一連接端子連接的一第一連接部; 在該複數個端子部件的另一端部,分別設置構成為能夠與該複數個第二連接端子連接的一第二連接部。A relay connector adapted to relay between a plurality of first connection terminals as a wire object and a plurality of second connection terminals as a wire object, the relay connector comprising: a board a plate-shaped member having a plurality of through holes penetrating in the thickness direction; a conductive cover layer covering the inner surface of each of the through holes; and a plurality of terminal members The plurality of terminal members are rod-shaped and electrically conductive, and an insulating layer is formed on each of the covering conductor layers and is mounted on each of the covered conductor layers. Covering between the terminal members on the inner side of the conductor layer, and insulating each of the cover conductor layers from each of the terminal members; and configuring one end portion of the plurality of terminal members to be connectable to the plurality of first connection terminals a first connecting portion; and a second connecting portion configured to be connectable to the plurality of second connecting terminals at each of the other end portions of the plurality of terminal members. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之中繼連接器,其中, 該中繼連接器具備複數個該板, 複數個該板被層疊為各該板的複數個該貫通孔在相互鄰接的該板的該貫通孔彼此之間連通而形成複數個連通孔, 該複數個端子部件被貫通安裝在該複數個連通孔。The relay connector according to claim 1, wherein the relay connector has a plurality of the plates, and the plurality of the plates are stacked as a plurality of the through holes of the plates adjacent to each other The through holes communicate with each other to form a plurality of communication holes, and the plurality of terminal members are inserted through the plurality of communication holes. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之中繼連接器,其中, 在複數個該板的各板面中與相鄰的該板的板面對置的板面,形成一開口部被設置成在該板面避開各該貫通孔內的該絕緣層的端部的一導體部; 該導體部被設置為與形成在各該貫通孔的該覆蓋導體層相連; 形成在相互對置的該板面的該導體部彼此相接,從而在各該連通孔內在該板厚方向相連的複數個該覆蓋導體層導通。The relay connector of claim 2, wherein an opening portion is formed in an upper surface of each of the plurality of plates facing the adjacent plate of the plate The plate surface avoids a conductor portion of the end portion of the insulating layer in each of the through holes; the conductor portion is disposed to be connected to the covered conductor layer formed in each of the through holes; and is formed on the opposite plate The conductor portions of the face are in contact with each other such that a plurality of the covered conductor layers connected in the thickness direction of the respective communication holes are electrically connected. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之中繼連接器,其中, 該導體部在對置的板面形成為面狀,以使其與複數個該覆蓋導體層的端部相連並使複數個該覆蓋導體層之間導通。The relay connector of claim 3, wherein the conductor portion is formed in a planar shape on the opposite plate surface so as to be connected to the ends of the plurality of the cover conductor layers and the plurality of The conductive layer is covered between the conductive layers. 如申請專利範圍第2至4項中的任意一項所述之中繼連接器,其中, 在層疊的複數個該板中位於層疊方向的兩端部的二個板面之中的至少一面,形成開口部被設置成在其中一面避開各該絕緣層的端部且擴展為面狀的一導電層; 該導電層與各該覆蓋導體層的其中一面側的端部連接。The relay connector according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein at least one of the two plate faces at both end portions in the stacking direction of the plurality of stacked plates is laminated The conductive portion is formed to be a conductive layer which is formed to avoid the end portions of the insulating layers and expand into a planar shape on one side thereof; the conductive layer is connected to an end portion on one side of each of the covering conductor layers. 一種基板檢查裝置,其包含如申請專利範圍第1至5項中的任意一項所述之中繼連接器。A substrate inspection apparatus comprising the relay connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
TW105104210A 2015-02-13 2016-02-05 Intermediate connector and substrate inspecting apparatus TWI684305B (en)

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