TW201608203A - Heat dissipation structure for mobile device abstract of the disclosure - Google Patents

Heat dissipation structure for mobile device abstract of the disclosure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201608203A
TW201608203A TW103129253A TW103129253A TW201608203A TW 201608203 A TW201608203 A TW 201608203A TW 103129253 A TW103129253 A TW 103129253A TW 103129253 A TW103129253 A TW 103129253A TW 201608203 A TW201608203 A TW 201608203A
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heat dissipation
mobile device
dissipation structure
item
heat
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TW103129253A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI582371B (en
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Ching-Hang Shen
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Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
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Abstract

A heat dissipation structure for mobile device includes an element holding member, which has a holding portion and a cooling module set on the holding portion. The holding portion has a first side and an opposite second side; and the cooling module has a cold surface and an opposite hot surface. The cooling module is set on the holding portion with the cold surface and the hot surface being flush with the first and the second side of the holding portion, respectively. The heat dissipation structure can be mounted in a mobile device to quickly cool heat-producing electronic elements in the mobile device, so that any produced heat is guided away from the mobile device without accumulating therein.

Description

行動裝置散熱結構Mobile device heat dissipation structure

一種行動裝置散熱結構,尤指一種透過設置致冷晶片對行動裝置內部進行解熱及而增進散熱效率的行動裝置散熱結構。A mobile device heat dissipation structure, in particular, a mobile device heat dissipation structure that dissipates heat inside a mobile device by providing a cooling wafer and improves heat dissipation efficiency.

按,現行移動裝置(諸如薄型筆電、平板、智慧手機等)隨著運算速率越快,其內部計算執行單元所產生之熱量亦相對大幅提升,且其又為了具有能攜帶方便的前提考量下,該等裝置是越作越薄化;此外所述移動裝置為能防止異物及水氣進入內部,該等移動裝置除耳機孔或連接器之設置孔外,甚少具有呈開放之孔口與外界空氣形成對流,故因薄化的先天因素下,該等移動裝置內部因計算執行單元及電池所產生之熱量無法向外界快速排出,且又因為移動裝置之內部呈密閉空間,故甚難產生對流散熱,進而易於移動裝置內部產生積熱或聚熱等情事,嚴重影響移動裝置之工作效率或熱當等問題。According to the current mobile devices (such as thin notebooks, tablets, smart phones, etc.), the faster the calculation rate, the heat generated by the internal computing execution unit is relatively increased, and it is also considered to be portable. The devices are made thinner and thinner; in addition, the mobile device prevents foreign matter and moisture from entering the interior, and the mobile device has few open apertures except for the hole of the earphone hole or the connector. The outside air forms convection. Therefore, due to the congenital factors of thinning, the heat generated by the calculation execution unit and the battery cannot be quickly discharged to the outside, and the inside of the mobile device is closed, so it is difficult to produce Convection heat dissipation, and thus it is easy to generate heat accumulation or heat accumulation inside the mobile device, which seriously affects the working efficiency or heat of the mobile device.

  再者,由於有上述問題亦有欲於該等移動裝置內部設置被動式散熱元件諸如熱板、均溫板、平板式熱管、散熱器等被動散熱元件進行解熱,但仍由於移動裝置薄化的原因,致使裝置內部空間受限,亦此所設置之散熱元件勢必縮減至超(致)薄之尺寸厚度,方可設置於有限之內部空間中,但隨著尺寸受限縮減之熱板、均溫板內部之毛細結構及蒸汽通道因為設置成超薄則因上述之要求受限縮減,令該等熱板、均溫板在整體熱傳導之工作效率上大打折扣,無法有效達到提升散熱效能;因此當移動裝置之內部計算單元功率過高時,習知熱板、平板式熱管、均溫板均無法有效的因應對其進行解熱或散熱,故如何在狹窄之密閉空間內設置有效的解熱元件。Furthermore, due to the above problems, passive heat dissipating components such as hot plates, temperature equalizing plates, flat heat pipes, and heat sinks are disposed inside the mobile devices for heat dissipation, but still due to thinning of the mobile device. As a result, the internal space of the device is limited, and the heat dissipating component provided here is inevitably reduced to a super thin (thick) thickness and thickness, and can be disposed in a limited internal space, but the heat plate and the uniform temperature are reduced as the size is limited. Because the capillary structure and the steam passage inside the plate are set to be ultra-thin, the above requirements are limited, so that the heat plates and the uniform temperature plates are greatly reduced in the overall heat transfer efficiency, and the heat dissipation performance cannot be effectively improved; When the internal calculation unit of the mobile device is too high, conventional hot plates, flat heat pipes, and temperature equalizing plates cannot effectively dissipate heat or dissipate heat, so how to set effective heat-dissipating components in a narrow confined space.

爰此,為解決上述習知技術之缺點,本發明之主要目的,係提供一種行動裝置散熱結構,所述行動裝置散熱結構,係包含:一承載體;Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a mobile device heat dissipation structure, the mobile device heat dissipation structure, comprising: a carrier;

所述承載體係具有一承載部及一致冷晶片,所述致冷晶片嵌設於該承載部,該承載部具有一第一側及一第二側,該致冷晶片具有一冷面及一熱面,所述致冷晶片之冷面及熱面分別對應與該第一、二側切齊。The carrier system has a bearing portion and a uniform cold wafer, and the cooling chip is embedded in the bearing portion. The bearing portion has a first side and a second side, and the cooling chip has a cold surface and a heat. The cold surface and the hot surface of the cooling chip are respectively aligned with the first and second sides.

並透過本發明可令行動裝置內部之電子元件快速解熱解不積熱於內部,藉以提升散熱裝置整體散熱效能者。Through the invention, the electronic components inside the mobile device can be quickly decomposed and not accumulated in the interior, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation performance of the heat sink.

1‧‧‧承載體1‧‧‧Carrier

11‧‧‧承載部11‧‧‧Loading Department

111‧‧‧第一側111‧‧‧ first side

112‧‧‧第二側112‧‧‧ second side

12‧‧‧致冷晶片12‧‧‧Chilled wafer

121‧‧‧冷面121‧‧‧ cold noodles

122‧‧‧熱面122‧‧‧ hot noodles

123‧‧‧散熱層123‧‧‧heat layer

13‧‧‧容置空間13‧‧‧ accommodating space

131‧‧‧開放側131‧‧‧ open side

132‧‧‧封閉側132‧‧‧ Closed side

133‧‧‧透孔133‧‧‧through hole

2‧‧‧電子元件2‧‧‧Electronic components

21‧‧‧發熱源21‧‧‧heat source

3‧‧‧散熱元件3‧‧‧Heat components

第1圖係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第一實施例立體圖;1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a heat dissipation structure of a mobile device of the present invention;

第2圖係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第一實施例剖視圖;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a first embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention;

第3圖係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第二實施例立體分解圖;Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention;

第4圖係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第二實施例組合剖視圖;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the second embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention;

第5圖係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第三實施例之組合剖視圖。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a combination of a third embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention.

本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性,將依據所附圖式之較佳實施例予以說明。The above object of the present invention, as well as its structural and functional features, will be described in accordance with the preferred embodiments of the drawings.

請參閱第1、2圖,係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第一實施例立體圖及剖視圖,如圖所示,所述手持裝置散熱結構,係包含:一承載體1;1 and 2 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention. As shown, the heat dissipation structure of the handheld device includes: a carrier 1;

所述承載體1係具有一承載部11及一致冷晶片12,所述致冷晶片12嵌設於該承載部11,該承載部11具有一第一側111及一第二側112,該致冷晶片12具有一冷面121及一熱面122,所述致冷晶片12之冷面121及熱面122分別對應與該第一、二側111、112切齊。The carrier 1 has a carrier portion 11 and a uniform cold wafer 12, and the cooling wafer 12 is embedded in the carrier portion 11. The carrier portion 11 has a first side 111 and a second side 112. The cold wafer 12 has a cold surface 121 and a hot surface 122. The cold surface 121 and the hot surface 122 of the refrigerant wafer 12 are respectively aligned with the first and second sides 111 and 112.

所述承載體1更具有一容置空間13具有一開放側131及一封閉側132,所述承載部11係設於該承載體1之封閉側132,並於該封閉側132開設一透孔133嵌設該致冷晶片12,令該致冷晶片12之冷面121及熱面122可分別切齊該第一側111及該第二側112。The bearing body 1 further has an accommodating space 13 having an open side 131 and a closed side 132. The carrying portion 11 is disposed on the closed side 132 of the carrier 1 and defines a through hole in the closed side 132. The chilled wafer 12 is embedded in the 133 so that the cold surface 121 and the hot surface 122 of the chilled wafer 12 can be aligned with the first side 111 and the second side 112, respectively.

所述承載體1係為一鋁板或一鋁銅合金板體或一不鏽鋼板體或其他粉末冶金或塑膠成型之板體者。The carrier 1 is an aluminum plate or an aluminum-copper alloy plate body or a stainless steel plate body or other powder metallurgy or plastic formed plate body.

請參閱第3、4圖,係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第二實施例立體分解及組合剖視圖,本實施例係與前述第一實施例部分結構相同,故在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第一實施例不同之處為所述第一側111係承載複數電子元件2,該等電子元件2具有至少一發熱源21,該發熱源21貼設或相鄰所述致冷晶片12之冷面121,該等電子元件2係為電路機板或電晶體或快閃記憶體或中央處理器其中任一,並透過將該發熱源21與該致冷晶片12之冷面121貼設,由該致冷晶片12之冷面121對該等電子元件2之發熱源21進行冷卻。3 and 4 are a perspective exploded view and a combined cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention. This embodiment has the same structure as that of the first embodiment, and therefore will not be further described herein. The difference between the embodiment and the first embodiment is that the first side 111 carries a plurality of electronic components 2, and the electronic components 2 have at least one heat source 21 attached or adjacent to the heat source 21 The cold surface 121 of the cold wafer 12, which is a circuit board or a transistor or a flash memory or a central processing unit, and transmits the cold surface of the heat generating source 21 and the cooling wafer 12 121 is attached, and the heat source 21 of the electronic component 2 is cooled by the cold surface 121 of the refrigerant chip 12.

所述第二側112係承載至少一散熱元件3,所述散熱元件3係為一銅薄片或一均溫板或一熱管或石墨(石墨烯)其中任一,所述散熱元件3係貼設前述致冷晶片12之熱面122與該第二側112切齊,並透過該散熱元件3將該熱面122所產生之熱量傳導至承載體1其他部位均勻散熱。The second side 112 carries at least one heat dissipating component 3, and the heat dissipating component 3 is a copper foil or a temperature equalizing plate or a heat pipe or graphite (graphene), and the heat dissipating component 3 is attached. The hot surface 122 of the cooling chip 12 is aligned with the second side 112, and the heat generated by the hot surface 122 is transmitted to the other portions of the carrier 1 through the heat dissipating member 3 to uniformly dissipate heat.

請參閱第5圖,係為本發明行動裝置散熱結構之第三實施例之組合剖視圖,本實施例係與前述第二實施例部分結構相同,故在此將不再贅述,惟本實施例與前述第二實施例不同之處為所述致冷晶片12之熱面形成有一散熱層123,並透過該散熱層123進一步增加輻射散熱之效率。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the heat dissipation structure of the mobile device of the present invention. The present embodiment is identical to the second embodiment, and therefore will not be described again. However, the present embodiment and the present embodiment are not described herein. The second embodiment differs in that a heat dissipation layer 123 is formed on the hot surface of the refrigerant chip 12, and the heat dissipation layer 123 is further increased in efficiency of radiation heat dissipation.

所述散熱層123透過微弧氧化(Micro Arc Oxidation,MAO)或電漿電解氧化 (Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation, PEO)、陽極火花沉積 (Anodic Spark Deposition, ASD),火花沉積陽極氧化(Anodic Oxidation by Spark Deposition, ANOF)其中任一方式形成於前述致冷晶片之熱面。The heat dissipation layer 123 is subjected to Micro Arc Oxidation (MAO) or Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO), Anodic Spark Deposition (ASD), and Anodic Oxidation by Spark Deposition. , ANOF) Any of these forms are formed on the hot side of the aforementioned cooled wafer.

所述散熱層123係為一種多孔結構或奈米結構體或高輻射陶瓷結構或高硬度陶瓷結構其中任一,並所述散熱層123係呈黑色或亞黑色或深色系之顏色其中任一。The heat dissipation layer 123 is a porous structure or a nanostructure or a high-radiation ceramic structure or a high-hardness ceramic structure, and the heat dissipation layer 123 is in the form of black or sub-black or dark color. .

 

1‧‧‧承載體 1‧‧‧Carrier

11‧‧‧承載部 11‧‧‧Loading Department

111‧‧‧第一側 111‧‧‧ first side

112‧‧‧第二側 112‧‧‧ second side

12‧‧‧致冷晶片 12‧‧‧Chilled wafer

121‧‧‧冷面 121‧‧‧ cold noodles

122‧‧‧熱面 122‧‧‧ hot noodles

13‧‧‧容置空間 13‧‧‧ accommodating space

131‧‧‧開放側 131‧‧‧ open side

132‧‧‧封閉側 132‧‧‧ Closed side

Claims (6)

【第1項】[Item 1] 一種行動裝置散熱結構,係包含:
一承載體,係具有一承載部及一致冷晶片,所述致冷晶片嵌設於該承載部,該承載部具有一第一側及一第二側,該致冷晶片具有一冷面及一熱面,所述致冷晶片之冷面及熱面分別對應與該第一、二側切齊。
A mobile device heat dissipation structure comprising:
a carrier having a carrying portion and a uniform cold wafer, the cooling chip being embedded in the carrying portion, the carrying portion having a first side and a second side, the cooling chip having a cold surface and a The hot surface, the cold surface and the hot surface of the cooling chip are respectively aligned with the first and second sides.
【第2項】[Item 2] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動裝置散熱結構,其中所述第一側係承載複數電子元件,該等電子元件具有至少一發熱源,該熱源貼設或相鄰所述致冷晶片之冷面。The mobile device heat dissipation structure of claim 1, wherein the first side carries a plurality of electronic components, the electronic components having at least one heat source attached or adjacent to the cooled wafer Cold noodles. 【第3項】[Item 3] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動裝置散熱結構,其中所述第二側係承載至少一散熱元件,所述散熱元件係為一銅薄片或一均溫板或一熱管或石墨(石墨烯)其中任一。The mobile device heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the second side carries at least one heat dissipating component, and the heat dissipating component is a copper foil or a temperature equalizing plate or a heat pipe or graphite (graphene) ) Any of them. 【第4項】[Item 4] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動裝置散熱結構,其中所述承載體係為一鋁板或一鋁銅合金板體或一不鏽鋼板體或其他粉末冶金或塑膠成型之板體者。The mobile device heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the bearing system is an aluminum plate or an aluminum-copper alloy plate body or a stainless steel plate body or other powder metallurgy or plastic formed plate body. 【第5項】[Item 5] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動裝置散熱結構,其中所述承載體更具有一容置空間具有一開放側及一封閉側。The mobile device heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the carrier further has an accommodating space having an open side and a closed side. 【第6項】[Item 6] 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之行動裝置散熱結構,其中所述致冷晶片之熱面形成有一散熱層,其中散熱層透過微弧氧化(Micro Arc Oxidation,MAO)或電漿電解氧化 (Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation, PEO)、陽極火花沉積 (Anodic Spark Deposition, ASD),火花沉積陽極氧化(Anodic Oxidation by Spark Deposition, ANOF)其中任一方式形成於致冷晶片之熱面。

The mobile device heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, wherein the hot surface of the refrigerant chip is formed with a heat dissipation layer, wherein the heat dissipation layer is permeable to micro arc oxidation (MAO) or plasma electrolytic oxidation (Plasma) Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO), Anodic Spark Deposition (ASD), and Anodic Oxidation by Spark Deposition (ANOF) are formed on the hot side of the cooled wafer.

TW103129253A 2014-08-26 2014-08-26 Heat dissipation structure for mobile device abstract of the disclosure TWI582371B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI810995B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-08-01 華碩電腦股份有限公司 Thermal dissipation device and control method thereof

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TWM476296U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-04-11 Asia Vital Components Co Ltd Mobile device heat dissipation structure
TWM474954U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-03-21 Asia Vital Components Co Ltd Heat dissipation structure for mobile device
CN203759637U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-08-06 赛伦(厦门)新材料科技有限公司 Computer hard disk drive semiconductor cooling heating device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI810995B (en) * 2022-06-29 2023-08-01 華碩電腦股份有限公司 Thermal dissipation device and control method thereof

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