TW201534342A - 牙齒美白口腔保健產品 - Google Patents
牙齒美白口腔保健產品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201534342A TW201534342A TW103142277A TW103142277A TW201534342A TW 201534342 A TW201534342 A TW 201534342A TW 103142277 A TW103142277 A TW 103142277A TW 103142277 A TW103142277 A TW 103142277A TW 201534342 A TW201534342 A TW 201534342A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- composition according
- film
- pigment
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000551 dentifrice Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002324 mouth wash Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940051866 mouthwash Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical group OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002258 gallium Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 ethanol Chemical compound 0.000 description 39
- 239000001055 blue pigment Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000002882 anti-plaque Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 13
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229940091249 fluoride supplement Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical compound COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KFVPJMZRRXCXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N [He].[O] Chemical compound [He].[O] KFVPJMZRRXCXAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 229940083542 sodium Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorous acid Chemical class OCl=O QBWCMBCROVPCKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-3-cyclohexylpropanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(N)C1CCCCC1 XGRSAFKZAGGXJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010418 carrageenan Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000679 carrageenan Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001525 carrageenan Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229940113118 carrageenan Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical group [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960000414 sodium fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004711 sodium monofluorophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229960002799 stannous fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-o-gallate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1CC2=C(O)C=C(C=C2O[C@@H]1C=1C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YFVBASFBIJFBAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1-tetradecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YFVBASFBIJFBAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ANAAMBRRWOGKGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-ethyl-1-tetradecylpyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=C(CC)C=C1 ANAAMBRRWOGKGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N GCG Natural products C=1C(O)=C(O)C(O)=CC=1C1OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2CC1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 WMBWREPUVVBILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003098 Methocel™ E5 LV Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 2
- INVGWHRKADIJHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sanguinarin Chemical compound C1=C2OCOC2=CC2=C3[N+](C)=CC4=C(OCO5)C5=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 INVGWHRKADIJHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xylitol Natural products OCCC(O)C(O)C(O)CCO TVXBFESIOXBWNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium diphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O JUNWLZAGQLJVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- XAAHAAMILDNBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O XAAHAAMILDNBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940043256 calcium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvone Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CC=C(C)C(=O)C1 ULDHMXUKGWMISQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N creatinine Chemical compound CN1CC(=O)NC1=N DDRJAANPRJIHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000019821 dicalcium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N epi-Gallocatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940030275 epigallocatechin gallate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001525 mentha piperita l. herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001683 mentha spicata herb oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001774 octenidine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SMGTYJPMKXNQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octenidine dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=CC(=NCCCCCCCC)C=CN1CCCCCCCCCCN1C=CC(=NCCCCCCCC)C=C1 SMGTYJPMKXNQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-L oxido carbonate Chemical compound [O-]OC([O-])=O MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019477 peppermint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L persulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])OOS(=O)(=O)[O-] JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCS([O-])(=O)=O DAJSVUQLFFJUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019721 spearmint oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007910 systemic administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004357 third molar Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1O MGSRCZKZVOBKFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N trans-anethole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FEIQOMCWGDNMHM-KBXRYBNXSA-N (2e,4e)-5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 FEIQOMCWGDNMHM-KBXRYBNXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSTRPYAGFNTOEQ-MGMRMFRLSA-N (2r)-2-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-2h-furan-5-one;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CSTRPYAGFNTOEQ-MGMRMFRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZINGPVGWKVTAAC-IAROGAJJSA-N (2z,4e)-2-chlorohexa-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C(/Cl)C(O)=O ZINGPVGWKVTAAC-IAROGAJJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVOUMQNXTGKGMA-OWOJBTEDSA-N (E)-glutaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C=C\C(O)=O XVOUMQNXTGKGMA-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OIQLZRMTKKPPPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dihydroxypropane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)S(O)(=O)=O OIQLZRMTKKPPPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOUUUZOYKYHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-5-methyl-1,3-diazinan-5-amine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CN1CN(CC(CC)CCCC)CC(C)(N)C1 DTOUUUZOYKYHEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-cineole Natural products C1CC2CCC1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKKAGFLIPSSCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC FKKAGFLIPSSCHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)COC=C OZCMOJQQLBXBKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one;molecular iodine Chemical compound II.C=CN1CCCC1=O CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYBSIYMGXVUVGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2',4,4'-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1Br XYBSIYMGXVUVGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPZANUYHRMRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxane;1-[[3,4,5-tris(2-hydroxybutoxy)-6-[4,5,6-tris(2-hydroxybutoxy)-2-(2-hydroxybutoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]butan-2-ol Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)OC1OC1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC.CCC(O)COC1C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)C(COCC(O)CC)OC1OC1C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)C(OCC(O)CC)OC1COCC(O)CC RPZANUYHRMRTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPHPKMUPELFCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(anilinomethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CNC1=CC=CC=C1 RPHPKMUPELFCMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWMSXNCJNSILON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-propylpentyl)piperidin-1-yl]ethanol Chemical compound CCCC(CCC)CC1CCN(CCO)CC1 RWMSXNCJNSILON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroacrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)=C SZTBMYHIYNGYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQHUWSPRTMWLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyclohexylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C1CCCCC1 FQHUWSPRTMWLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOWIFEANNONTKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-octanoyl-n-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=C1 UOWIFEANNONTKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ONPJWQSDZCGSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ONPJWQSDZCGSQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoyloxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCOC(=O)C=C CYUZOYPRAQASLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 MOMKYJPSVWEWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 5-hydroxy-2,8,9-trioxa-1-aluminabicyclo[3.3.2]decane-3,7,10-trione Chemical compound [Al+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O ZUGAOYSWHHGDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Angelic acid Natural products CC=C(C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001132374 Asta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910014497 Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005973 Carvone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005947 Dimethoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJIYIVCMRYCWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Domiphen bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 OJIYIVCMRYCWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCEXWTOTHXCQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethoxydihydrosanguinarine Natural products C12=CC=C3OCOC3=C2C(OCC)N(C)C(C2=C3)=C1C=CC2=CC1=C3OCO1 FCEXWTOTHXCQCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N Eucalyptol Chemical compound C1C[C@H]2CC[C@]1(C)OC2(C)C WEEGYLXZBRQIMU-WAAGHKOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 description 1
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Epigallocatechin Natural products OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-arginine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930064664 L-arginine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000014852 L-arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019501 Lemon oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218378 Magnolia Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011203 Origanum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000783 Origanum majorana Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002690 Polyoxyl 40 HydrogenatedCastorOil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000153 Povidone-iodine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000241413 Propolis Species 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124033 Salix Species 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical group [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000014459 Sorbus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001092391 Sorbus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005844 Thymol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical compound C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012544 Viola sororia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001106476 Violaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- WOHVONCNVLIHKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Ba+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O WOHVONCNVLIHKY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[C] Chemical class [C].[C] IUHFWCGCSVTMPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950010221 alexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LFVVNPBBFUSSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N alexidine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CNC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NCC(CC)CCCC LFVVNPBBFUSSHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940011037 anethole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-N angelic acid Chemical compound C\C=C(\C)C(O)=O UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009697 arginine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L azure blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[S-]S[S-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] IRERQBUNZFJFGC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000010065 bacterial adhesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032770 biofilm formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001045 blue dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046011 buccal tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940095672 calcium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QXIKMJLSPJFYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;dichlorite Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O QXIKMJLSPJFYOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IISIZTZBVOYMAH-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;sodium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O IISIZTZBVOYMAH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O carboxymethyl-[3-(dodecanoylamino)propyl]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000036996 cardiovascular health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001013 cariogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvacrol Natural products CC(=C)C1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1 HHTWOMMSBMNRKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007746 carvacrol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CEZCCHQBSQPRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl174821 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C(C)C=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C12 CEZCCHQBSQPRMU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005233 cineole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043350 citral Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001279 citrus aurantifolia swingle expressed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010634 clove oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940109239 creatinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSFOWAYMMZCQNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N delmopinol Chemical compound CCCC(CCC)CCCC1COCCN1CCO QSFOWAYMMZCQNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003854 delmopinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005115 demineralization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002328 demineralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004268 dentin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000002170 dentin sensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate dihydrate Substances O.O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RBLGLDWTCZMLRW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019800 disodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960000878 docusate sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001859 domiphen bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epigallocatechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3 DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N geranial Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000007565 gingivitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010651 grapefruit oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005740 hexametaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004867 hexetidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052588 hydroxylapatite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000014 iron salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocarvacrol Natural products CC(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 WYXXLXHHWYNKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N lauryl glucoside Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O PYIDGJJWBIBVIA-UYTYNIKBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048848 lauryl glucoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010501 lemon oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- KAGBQTDQNWOCND-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;chlorite Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl=O KAGBQTDQNWOCND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NWAPVVCSZCCZCU-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;dichlorite Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]Cl=O.[O-]Cl=O NWAPVVCSZCCZCU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N norvaline betaine Chemical compound CCCC(C([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C HLERILKGMXJNBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPRZOPQOBJRYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-hydroxybenzylamine Natural products NCC1=CC=CC=C1O KPRZOPQOBJRYSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002404 octapinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZVVSSOQAYNYNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N olaflur Chemical compound F.F.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN(CCO)CCCN(CCO)CCO ZVVSSOQAYNYNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001245 olaflur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-methoxyphenyl Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC)C=C1 RUVINXPYWBROJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;hydroxide;triphosphate Chemical compound [OH-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O XYJRXVWERLGGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004971 peroxyphosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940110337 pigment blue 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012985 polymerization agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium metaphosphate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(=O)=O OQZCJRJRGMMSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099402 potassium metaphosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium persulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O USHAGKDGDHPEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VISKNDGJUCDNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;chlorite Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl=O VISKNDGJUCDNMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001621 povidone-iodine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940069949 propolis Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940092258 rosemary extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020748 rosemary extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001233 rosmarinus officinalis l. extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010670 sage oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084560 sanguinarine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZRQUTZNTDAYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sanguinarine pseudobase Natural products C1=C2OCOC2=CC2=C3N(C)C(O)C4=C(OCO5)C5=CC=C4C3=CC=C21 YZRQUTZNTDAYPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010672 sassafras oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chlorite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Cl=O UKLNMMHNWFDKNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002218 sodium chlorite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045990 sodium laureth-2 sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079862 sodium lauryl sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019983 sodium metaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUQPDKHHVFLXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GUQPDKHHVFLXHS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[dodecyl(methyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)CC([O-])=O ADWNFGORSPBALY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O HFQQZARZPUDIFP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940080728 steareth-30 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LVLJBRFCYXMKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfo dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O LVLJBRFCYXMKCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000790 thymol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrafluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Ti+4] XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000036347 tooth sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SYMVZGYNJDKIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium;oxido phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]OP([O-])([O-])=O SYMVZGYNJDKIPL-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- VBIJGJLWKWLWHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;oxido phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]OP([O-])([O-])=O VBIJGJLWKWLWHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003648 triterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004885 white matter Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004529 xenon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/731—Cellulose; Quaternized cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0216—Solid or semisolid forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0241—Containing particulates characterized by their shape and/or structure
- A61K8/0254—Platelets; Flakes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
- A61K8/463—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur containing sulfuric acid derivatives, e.g. sodium lauryl sulfate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4906—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4913—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid
- A61K8/492—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with one nitrogen as the only hetero atom having five membered rings, e.g. pyrrolidone carboxylic acid having condensed rings, e.g. indol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/58—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8105—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8111—Homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic olefines, e.g. polyethylene, polyisobutene; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8164—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers, e.g. poly (methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0079—Azoic dyestuff preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0085—Non common dispersing agents
- C09B67/009—Non common dispersing agents polymeric dispersing agent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/30—Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/41—Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/42—Colour properties
- A61K2800/43—Pigments; Dyes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/48—Thickener, Thickening system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/54—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties
- A61K2800/542—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge
- A61K2800/5424—Polymers characterized by specific structures/properties characterized by the charge anionic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/592—Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
- A61K2800/5922—At least two compounds being classified in the same subclass of A61K8/18
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/594—Mixtures of polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/596—Mixtures of surface active compounds
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
一種牙齒美白組成物,其係包含羥烷基甲基纖維素之膜片及顏料與口腔可接受的載體媒劑組合。
Description
一種牙齒美白組成物,其係含有羥烷基甲基纖維素之膜片及顏料與口腔可接受的載體媒劑組合。
許多人對於其目前的牙齒顏色並不滿意。因此,渴望更潔白的牙齒而一種可達到美白牙齒之方法為使用牙齒美白產品。
文獻中已知,白色物質之視覺可經由光學美白劑、藍色顏料或藍色染劑之沉積來改變,特別是反射或放射光的色彩角(以CIELAB標度表示)係介於200至320度者。此效應通常係用在洗衣劑產品上,用以使白色衣物在人們眼中顯現「更潔白」。相通的概念同樣已應用於牙齒美白上。牙齒的天然灰白色或黃色可經由藍色物質沉積在牙齒上顯現更潔白。在牙膏中使用帶有幫助沉積之顏料,亦即高分子量Gantrez®類型聚合物(順丁烯二酐與甲基乙烯醚之共聚物)使牙齒看起來更潔白係揭示於EP 1935395B1中。
含有顏料以及當併入口腔保健產品中時,可產生優越而暫時牙齒美白效應之Gantrez®以外的聚合物之牙齒美白口腔保健產品,應為所希望的。
一種牙齒美白口腔保健組成物,係包括:(i)水溶性美白膜之薄片,其包括
(a)包括羥烷基纖維素之成膜聚合物,其中該羥烷基纖維素,如以2%重量比之聚合物水溶液於20℃使用烏式管型黏度計所測,係具有約1至低於約1000毫帕秒(mPa.s)之黏度;及(b)在CIELAB系統中帶有範圍從200至320度色彩角之具有藍色至藍-紫色的顏料,其中該薄膜較佳地係無澱粉且其中該膜片係具有約30秒或更短之溶解速率,以及(ii)一口腔可接受的載體媒劑。
本發明進一步可應用的領域由下文詳細說明中將變得更顯而易見。應了解,詳細說明和特定的實施例,在指出較佳的本發明之實施例的同時,係希望僅為說明之目的且不希望限制本發明之範圍。
下列較佳實施例之說明本質上僅為示例性且不希望在任何方面限制本發明、其應用或用途。
術語「無澱粉」係指成膜成份中無添加澱粉且所生成的薄膜不含有可測量之量的澱粉。
成膜聚合物係包括一羥烷基纖維素聚合物。在一實施例中,該成膜聚合物基本上係由羥烷基纖維素聚合物所組成,亦即無其他成膜聚合物,例如澱粉或Gantrez®存在膜中。
依照本發明係提供一口腔組成物,例如潔牙劑,其中懸浮有水溶性膜之薄片(有時候在文中亦稱為「膜片」),其包括,典型地均勻的,水溶性羥烷基纖維素聚合物,於其中引入膜基質,具有在CIELAB系統中帶有範圍從200至320度色彩角之藍色至藍-紫色的顏料的混合物。
在製備本發明之膜片中,羥烷基纖維素和顏料係溶於相容的溶劑中(例如,水、乙酸乙酯、丙酮、醇類例如乙醇,或其混合物),形成一成膜組成物。視需要,可加入其他的成份,例如風味劑、保濕劑(例如丙二醇)、界面活性劑(例如Tween 80)、甜味劑、活性劑及其類似物。視需要的成份可存在口腔組成物之薄膜、非薄膜部分或二者中,更詳細的此等視需要成份之說明係提供於下文。成膜組成物係投擲於可釋放的載體上並乾燥,
形成一膜基質薄片。載體物質必須在無法浸透而於膜載體基質之間形成一破壞鍵合下,具有讓膜溶液在希望的載體寬度中均勻散播的表面張力。適合的載體物質之實例包括玻璃、不銹鋼、鐵氟龍(Teflon)和聚乙烯-浸漬紙。膜之乾燥可使用烘箱、乾燥終端機、真空乾燥機或任何其他對於膜的組成份不會有不利影響之適合的乾燥設備,於高溫下來進行。
膜厚度的大小範圍係從約1-5mil,或約1-4mil,或約1.5-5mil,或約1.5-3mil,或約2-3mil,或約2mil。
一旦膜形成了,即由膜製造膜片,例如藉由將膜打洞或切割成各種形狀的薄片,例如心形、四方形、矩形、三角形、星形、菱形、圓形及其類似者。視需要,此膜可使用本項技術中習用的研磨技術,碾磨成不規則形狀。膜片的粒徑典型地係使90%以上的粒子通過50網眼過濾器。在某些實施例中,粒徑係介於30至100網眼,或30至80網眼,50至80網眼。將膜片以約0.05至5.0%重量比之濃度併入本發明口腔組成物中,在一實施例中約0.05至2%,在另外的實施例中約0.05至1%,及在另外的實施例中約0.1至約0.5%重量比。
本發明之膜片具有快速的溶解速率,例如約30秒或更短,在另外的實施例中約1至30秒,在另外的實施例中月1至25秒,在另外的實施例中約1至20秒,在另外的實施例中約2至15秒。溶解速率為在水的存在下,於室溫例如20°-25℃,膜片崩解並釋放出可察覺顏料所花費的平均時間。典型地,溶解速率可以包括8位或更多受試者之臨床試驗,使用包含膜片的牙膏並取得平均溶解速率來測定。
用於製備本發明膜基質之成膜劑為一水溶液羥烷基纖維素,例如羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥乙基丙基纖維素及羥丁基甲基纖維素。術語「烷基」在本內文中係指C1-4烷基。成膜纖維素聚合物為一低黏度的聚合物。低黏度係指,如以2%重量比之聚合物水溶液於20℃使用烏式管型黏度計(Ubbelohde tube viscometer)所測,在約1至低於約1000毫帕秒(mPa.s)範圍內之黏度。在一更特定的實施例中,聚合物的黏度為約1至約100,更具體地約1至約20,及在一特定的實施例中,在20℃時,約1至約10mPa.s。在一較佳的實施例中,此羥烷基纖維素聚合物為羥丙基甲基纖維素聚合物(hydorxypropylmethyl cellulose polymer,HPMC)。
HPMC可在市面上從Dow Chemical公司購得商品名稱Methocel E5 LV。Methocel E5 LV為一USP等級,具有29.1%甲氧基基團和9%羥丙基基團取代的低黏度HPMC。其為一白色或灰白色乾燥粉末。如2wt.%之水中溶液以烏式管型黏度計所測,其在20℃時具有5.1mPa.s之黏度。
羥烷基纖維素,以膜之重量計,係以範圍從約10至約80%及較佳地約30至約60%之量併入膜中。併入膜中之羥烷基纖維素聚合物,典型地係從0.01至10%,更典型地係從0.05至至5%,及最典型地係從0.1至1%重量比。
膜片典型的係包括本發明口腔組成物之約0.01至5%,更典型地0.015至5%,更具體地0.015至3%。
本發明之膜基質在使用期間可溶於水或水性溶液中,例如唾液中。在刷牙期間,機械作用幫助膜片破裂,其使得膜片在水性環境中更容易溶解。
口腔組成物中顏料的量係從0.01至0.3%,更具體地從0.02至0.1%,及更具體地從0.03至0.08%重量比。顏料可均勻地散布在整個組成物,或者,其可以第二相,例如條帶或其他共擠壓的第二相來分散。此「雙相」組成物具有的優點為相顏色可不同,呈現視覺上更吸引消費者的產品。
顏料為紫色或藍色,較佳地該等列於國際色彩指數之一。這些顏料係以顏料紫1至顏料紫56,及顏料藍1至83列出。顏料紫之實例為顏料紫1、1:1、1:2、2、3、5:1、13、19、23、25、27、31、32、37、39、42、44和50。顏料藍之實例為顏料藍1、2、9、10、14、15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:616、18、19、24:1、25、56、60、61、62和66。其他適合的顏料為顏料群青藍和群青紫。顏料應具有在CIELAB系統中從200至320度,更具體地介於250至290度之色彩角。詳細的色彩角說明可參見Wiley-VCH所出版H.Zollinger之Colour Chemistry第3版的p57。當較佳的單一顏料為藍色或紫色時,相同的效果可經由混合此色彩角以外的顏料來達成;例如,此色彩角亦可藉由將紅色和藍色顏料混合,產生藍色或藍-紫色色調的顏料。典型地,此顏料為顏料藍15,更具體地顏料藍15:1、15:2、
15:3、15:4、15:5或15:6。典型地,此顏料能反映足夠的光線,使得處理過的牙齒可察覺地比其初始的顏色更白。較佳地,此顏料係經染色,使得其天然的顏色係在紫-紅至綠-藍色內,典型地從紫色至藍色。若使用紅色顏料,此紅色顏料典型地係以約0.1:1至約1:1之紅色顏料:藍色顏料的重量比存在。紅色顏料之實例包括紅30、紅40及其類似物。
一般應了解顏料為一在相關溫度下不溶於相關媒劑之色調/物質。此項係與可溶性的染劑相反。在本發明內文中,「相關媒劑」為人類唾液,在刷洗牙齒時口腔的溫度下,亦即高達37℃,於其中使用組成物的液體媒劑。就一合理的近似推估,相關媒劑可視為水而相關溫度為25℃。
在本發明內文中,「可溶性」羥烷基纖維素為一可溶於水之物質,在25℃典型地具有0.5%或更大,及更典型地5%重量比或更大的溶解度。再者,此一物質在乾燥後仍為可溶的-亦即其在乾燥後可再溶解。此等物質為成膜聚合物。為了避免聚合物累積在牙齒上,水溶解性為需要的。
羥烷基纖維素聚合物為一沉積助劑,其係促進顏料沉積在牙齒上並藉此增進由顏料所導致的顏色改變。
膜片中的羥烷基纖維素幫助顏料沉積在牙齒上,使得牙齒表面潔白度,相較於以對照調配物在缺乏羥烷基纖維素下使用相同顏料量以同等方式處理牙齒所得到的值,增加至少20%,及更佳地至少100%。用於測定牙齒潔白度之方法係描述於實例中。
△b*為沿著黃-藍軸之顏色變化的幅度,負的△b*相當於黃色度降低。
口腔可接受的載體媒劑
本發明之口腔保健組成物包括於其中併入膜片之媒劑或基底。口腔可接受的載體媒劑之實例包括載體聚合物、保濕劑、水、研磨劑、增稠矽氧或其任何二或多項組合。術語「口腔可接受的」係指一聚合物或成份其在一般使用期間可以一安全的方式施用於口腔。
載體聚合物
載體聚合物可包括一或多種陰離子或非離子聚合物,以及可包括用於調整調配物黏度或增進其他成份溶解度之另外的聚合物。
適合的載體聚合物包括聚乙二醇、多糖類(例如纖維素衍生物,例如羧甲基纖維素,或多糖膠,例如三仙膠或鹿角菜膠)。酸聚合物,例如聚丙烯酸凝膠,可以其游離酸或部分或完全中和的水溶性鹼金屬(例如鉀或鈉)或銨鹽形式來提供。可用於文中之陰離子聚合物可促進不溶於水的美白複合物之效應,例如以組成物之從約0.001至約5%,更具體地約0.01至5%,更具體地約0.05至4%,更具體地約0.05至3%之量。此等試劑一般已知係用於潔牙劑中,雖然並非針對此特別應用,但可用於本發明中係揭示於美國專利第5,188,821號和第5,192,531號中;並包括合成的陰離子聚合性聚羧酸酯,例如順丁烯二酐或酸與另外的可聚合乙烯化不飽和單體之1:4至4:1共聚物,較佳地具有約30,000至約1,000,000,最佳地約300,000至約800,000分子量(M.W.)之甲基乙烯基醚/順丁烯二酐。這些共聚物可使用的有例如Gantrez®,例如AN 139(M.W.500,000)、AN 119(M.W.250,000)和較佳地來自ISP Technologies Bound Brook,N.J.08805公司之S-97醫藥等級(M.W.70,000)。其他可操作的聚合物包括該等例如順丁烯二酐與丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸羥乙酯、N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮或乙烯之1:1共聚物,後者可用的有例如孟山都(Monsanto)EMA編號1103,M.W.10,000及EMA等級61,以及丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸甲酯或甲基丙烯酸羥乙基酯、丙烯酸甲酯或乙酯、異丁基乙烯醚或N-乙烯基-2-吡咯烷酮之1:1共聚物。一般適合的為含有一活化碳-碳烯烴雙鍵和至少一羧基基團之聚合烯烴化或乙烯化不飽和羧酸,亦即含有在聚合作用中容易運作之烯烴雙鍵的酸,因為其係以相對於羧基基團的α-β位置或為末端伸甲基基團之部分存在單體分子中。此等酸之例證有丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、乙基丙烯酸、α-氯丙烯酸、巴豆酸、β-丙烯醯氧基丙酸、山梨酸、α-氯山梨酸、肉桂酸、β-苯乙烯基丙烯酸、黏康酸(muconic)、衣康酸(itaconic)、檸康酸(citraconic)、中康酸(mesaconic)、戊烯二酸、烏頭酸、α-苯基丙烯酸、2-苯甲基丙烯酸、2-環己基丙烯酸、當歸酸、傘形酸、延胡索酸、馬來酸及酸酐。可與此等羧酸單體共聚化之其他不同的烯烴單體包括乙烯基乙酸、氯化乙烯、馬來酸二甲酯及其類似物。共聚物含有供溶於水之足夠的羧酸鹽基團。另一類聚合劑包括含有經取代丙烯醯胺均聚物及/或不飽和磺酸及其鹽類之組成物,特別是其中聚合物係以選自丙烯醯胺基烷磺酸,例如具有約1,000至約2,000,000之分子量的2-
丙烯醯胺2甲基丙磺酸之不飽和磺酸為基礎,其係描述於1989年6月27日Zahid之美國專利第4,842,847號中,該專利係以引用的方式併入本文中。另外可用的聚合劑種類包括聚胺基酸,其係含有成比例的陰離子界面活性胺基酸,例如天門冬胺酸、麩胺酸和磷絲胺酸之聚胺基酸(除了鹼性胺基酸聚合物之外),其係揭示於Sikes等人之美國專利第4,866,161號中,該專利係以引用的方式併入本文中。
在製備口腔保健組成物中,有時需要加入一些增稠物質用以提供所欲的稠度或安定或增進調配物的性能。在特定的實施例中,增稠劑為羧乙烯聚合物、鹿角菜膠、羥乙基纖維素和纖維素醚之水溶性鹽類,例如羧甲基纖維素鈉和羧甲基羥乙基纖維素鈉。羥烷基甲基纖維素亦可存在於口腔組成物的非膜部份中。亦可併入天然膠例如刺梧桐膠、阿拉伯膠和黃蓍膠。膠狀矽酸鎂鋁或細粉狀矽氧可用作增加組成物稠度之組份,以進一步改善組成物之質地。在特定的實施例中,以總組成物的重量計,係使用約0.5%至約5.0%,更具體地約0.5至5%之量的增稠劑。用於本發明之口腔上可接受載體聚合物典型地可溶於水。用於本發明之適合的口腔上可接受載體聚合物在25℃的溫度一般係溶於或分散於水中。除了膜片中的羥烷基甲基纖維素之外,特定的口腔上可接受載體聚合物亦能幫助顏料沉積在牙齒上,使牙齒表面的潔白度增加。
本發明組成物中之口腔上可接受載體聚合物的量,無論是促進劑、沉澱助劑、增稠劑或其類似物,或其組合物,適合的範圍係從約0.001至10%,更具體地約0.005至5%,更具體地約1至5%,及更具體地約1至3%。
保濕劑
在特定的口腔組成物之實施例中,亦希望併入一保濕劑用以防止組成物因暴露於空氣中而硬化。特定的保濕劑亦可能給予潔牙組成物所欲的甜味或風味。保濕劑,以純保濕劑為基準,在一實施例中,以潔牙組成物的重量計,一般係包括約15%至約70%,或在另一實施例約30%至約65%。適合的保濕劑包括可食用多元醇例如甘油、山梨醇、木糖醇、丙二醇和其他多醇類以及這些保濕劑之混合物。甘油和山梨醇之混合物可用於特定的實施例中作為文中牙膏組成物之保濕劑組份。
研磨劑
本發明之組成物,例如組成物1以及以下組成物,可包括磷酸鈣研磨劑,例如磷酸三鈣(Ca3(PO4)2)、羥磷灰石(Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2)或磷酸氫鈣二水合物(CaHPO4˙2H2O,文中有時亦稱DiCal)或焦磷酸鈣。組成物可包括一或多種另外的研磨劑,例如矽氧研磨劑,如具有高至約20微米之平均粒徑的沉澱矽氧,例如J.M.Huber所販售之Zeodent 115®。其他有用的研磨劑亦包括偏磷酸鈉、偏磷酸鉀、矽酸鋁、煅燒氧化鋁、膨潤土或其他矽質材料或其組合物。可用於文中之矽氧研磨性拋光物質以及其他研磨劑,一般具有範圍介於約0.1至約30微米,介於約5至約15微米之平均粒徑。矽氧研磨劑可來自沉澱矽氧或矽膠,例如描述於Pader等人之美國專利第3,538,230號及Digiulio之美國專利第3,862,307號之矽氧乾凝膠(silica xerogel),二者係以引用的方式併入本文中。特別的矽氧乾凝膠係由W.R.Grace & Co.,Davison Chemical Division公司以Syloid®商標名稱所販售。沉澱矽氧物質包括該等由J.M.Hube公司以Zeodent®商標名稱所販售,包括名稱為Zeodent 115和119之矽氧。這些矽氧研磨劑係描述於Wason之美國專利第4,340,583號中,其係以引用的方式併入本文中。在特定的實施例中,可用於本發明口腔保健組成物施行中之研磨劑物質包括矽膠和具有約低於100cc/100g矽氧及在約45cc/100g至約70cc/100g矽氧範圍內之吸油值的沉澱非晶矽氧。吸油值係使用ASTA Rub-Out Method D281所測量。在特定的實施例中,矽氧為具有約3微米至約12微米,及約5至約10微米之平均粒徑的膠體粒子。特別可用於本發明施行中之低吸油矽氧研磨劑為Davison Chemical Division of W.R.Grace & Co.,Baltimore,Md.21203所販售的商品名稱Sylodent XWA®。Sylodent 650 XWA®,一種由膠體矽氧粒子所組成的矽氧水凝膠,具有約29%重量比之水含量,平均直徑約7至約10微米,及低於約70cc/100g矽氧之吸油性,為可用於本發明施行中之低吸油矽氧研磨劑的實例。此研磨劑係以約10至約60%重量比之濃度存在於本發明之口腔護理組成物中,在其他的實施例中約20至約45%重量比,及在另外的實施例中約30至約50%重量比。
水
水亦可存在本發明之口腔組成物中。用於製備市售口腔組成物的水應去離子化且無有機雜質。水一般係填補組成物的餘量,且以口腔組成物的重量計,係包括約0.1%至約90%,約10%至約80%,約20%至約70%或約30%至約60%。此水量係包括添加的游離水加上隨其他物質例如隨山梨醇或任何本發明組份共同導入的水量。在一實施例中並不包括添加水。,
產品形式
本發明組成物之適合的產品形式之實例包括潔牙劑、漱口水、口香糖和口含錠。
本發明之產品形式為潔牙劑。術語「潔牙劑」一般係指用於清潔口腔表面之調配物。潔牙劑並非為故意吞嚥供醫藥劑之全身性給藥目的之口腔調配物,而是施用於口腔,用於處理口腔及然後吐出。典型地,潔牙劑係與清潔工具,例如牙刷聯合使用,通常係將其塗覆在牙刷的鬃毛上及然後刷洗口腔之可觸及的表面。較佳地潔牙劑係為糊狀或凝膠之形式(或其組合物)。
在本發明內文中另一種類型的產品形式為漱口水。術語「漱口水」一般係指用於沖洗口腔表面並提供使用者口腔清潔和清新感之液體調配物。漱口水並非為故意吞嚥供醫藥劑之全身性給藥目的之口腔調配物,而是施用於口腔,用於處理口腔及然後吐出。本發明之漱口水組成物通常應含有一水性連續相。水量,以漱口水的總重量為基礎,一般範圍係從70至99%重量比。
活性劑
視需要用於文中之活性成份的有效濃度將依所用的特定試劑和遞送系統而定。請了解,例如牙膏典型地於使用時會以水稀釋,漱口水典型地則否。因此,牙膏中活性劑的有效濃度一般將比漱口水所要求高5-15x。濃度亦將依確切的鹽或所選的聚合物而定。例如,當活性劑係以鹽形式提供時,相對離子將會影響鹽的重量,所以若相對離子越重將需要更高重量比的鹽,以提供最終產物中相同的活性離子濃度。活性劑可包括一或多種氟化物離子來源、抗牙菌斑劑、胺基酸、美白劑、抗菌劑及其類似者。
精胺酸,若存在時,可以從例如約0.1至約20wt%(以游離鹼的重量表示)之量存在,例如漱口水約0.1至約3wt%,就消費者牙膏約1至約10重量%,或就專業或處方治療產品約7至約20wt%。氟化物,若存在時,可以例如約25至約25,000ppm之量存在,例如就漱口水約25至約250ppm,就消費者牙膏為約750至2,000ppm,或就專業或處方治療產品為2,000至25,000ppm。
抗菌劑可包括在本發明之口腔組成物中且特別是非陽離子鹵素化二苯醚試劑,其就有效性和安全性考量為所希望,例如2',4,4'三氯-2羥基-二苯醚(三氯沙)和2,2'-二羥基-5,5'二溴苯基醚。抗菌劑,當存在於口腔組成物中時,係以約0.05至約2%重量比,及較佳地0.1至約1%重量比之濃度存在。抗菌劑同樣地將可改變,就用於牙膏中的量比用於漱口水中的量多例如約5至約15倍。例如三氯沙漱口水可含有例如約0.03wt%三氯沙,而三氯沙牙膏可含有約0.3wt%三氯沙。
在本發明之口腔組成物中亦可包括用於減少牙齒敏感之試劑,例如硝酸鉀或氯化鉀,濃度約0.1至約10%重量比。
美白劑
可存在口腔組成物中的美白劑包括過氧化物、金屬亞氯酸鹽、過硼酸鹽、過碳酸鹽、過氧酸、過硫酸鹽及其組合物。適合的過氧化物化合物包括過氧化氫,尿素過氧化物、過氧化鈣及其混合物。適合的金屬亞氯酸鹽包括亞氯酸鈣、亞氯酸鋇、亞氯酸鎂、亞氯酸鋰、亞氯酸鈉和亞氯酸鉀。
氟化物離子來源
口腔保健組成物可進一步包括一或多種氟化物離子來源,例如可溶性氟化物鹽類。可使用廣泛各種產生氟化物離子之物質作為本組合物中之可溶性氟化物。適合的產生氟化物離子之物質的實例係參見Briner等人之美國專利第3,535,421號;Parran,Jr.等人之美國專利第4,885,155號及Widder等人之美國專利第3,678,154號,其係以引用的方式併入本文中。代表性的氟化物離子來源包括(但不限於)氟化亞錫、氟化鈉、氟化鉀、單氟磷酸鈉、氟矽酸鈉、氟矽酸銨、氟化胺、氟化銨及其組合物。在特定的實施例中,氟化物離子來源包括氟化亞錫、氟化鈉、單氟磷酸鈉以及其混合
物。在特定的實施例中,本發明之口腔保健組成物亦可含有足以供應約25ppm至5,000ppm氟化物離子之量的氟化物離子或氟提供成份,一般至少約500ppm,例如約500至約2000ppm,例如約1000至約1600ppm,例如1450ppm。適當的氟化物之量將依特定的施用而定。供一般消費者使用的牙膏典型地可具有約1000至約1500ppm,而兒童牙膏可具有較少一些。供專業用途之潔牙劑或塗料可具有約5,000或甚至約25,000ppm的氟化物。在一實施例中,氟化物離子來源,以組合物之重量計,可以約0.01wt.%至約10wt.%之量加至組成物中,或在另外的實施例中約0.03wt.%至約5重量%,及在另外的實施例中約0.1wt.%至約1wt.%。提供適量氟化物離子之氟化物鹽類的重量明顯地將以鹽中相對離子的重量為基準而變。
起泡劑
本發明之口腔保健組成物亦可包括當刷洗口腔時增加所產生的泡沫量之試劑。增加泡沫量試劑之說明性實例包括(但不限於)聚氧乙烯及特定的聚合物,包括(但不限於)藻酸聚合物。聚氧乙烯可增加泡沫的量及由本發明之口腔保健載體組份所產生的泡沫的厚度。聚氧乙烯一般亦稱為聚乙二醇(polyethylene glycol,"PEG")或聚環氧乙烷。適用於本發明之聚氧乙烯係具有約200,000至約7,000,000之分子量。在一實施例中,分子量為約600,000至約2,000,000,及在另一實施例中為約800,000至約1,000,000。Polyox®為由聯合碳化物公司(Union Carbide)所生產的高分子量聚氧乙烯之商品名稱。聚氧乙烯,以本發明口腔保健組成物之口腔保健載體組份的重量計,可以約1%至約90%之量存在,在一實施例中為約5%至約50%,而在另一實施例中為約10%至約20%。口腔保健組成物中起泡劑的劑量(亦即單一劑量)為約0.01至約0.9%重量比,約0.05至約0.5%重量比,及在另外的實施例中為約0.1至約0.2%重量比。
抗牙菌斑劑
口腔組成物可包括至少一抗牙菌斑組成物,例如一或多種美國專利第5,292,526號標題「抗細菌抗牙垢抗牙菌斑口腔組成物」所述抗牙菌斑組成物,該專利係以引用的方式併入本文中。在各種實施例中,抗牙菌斑組成物係包括一或多種聚磷酸鹽。抗牙菌斑組成物可包括至少一種以有效抗牙菌斑之量存在口腔組成物之完全或部份中和的鹼金屬三聚磷酸鹽
或三聚磷酸銨或六偏磷酸鹽。抗牙菌斑組成物亦可包括至少一種有效抗牙菌斑量之水溶性、直鏈、分子脫水聚磷酸鹽。抗牙菌斑組成物亦可包括鉀鹽和鈉鹽之混合物,至少其中一種係以有效抗牙菌斑之量存在,作為聚磷酸鹽抗牙菌斑劑。抗牙菌斑組成物亦可含以鈉和鉀鹽之混合物存在之有效抗牙菌斑量的直鏈、分子脫水聚磷酸鹽抗牙菌斑劑。其他有用的抗牙菌斑劑包括聚羧酸聚合物及聚乙烯甲基醚/順丁烯二酐(polyvinyl methyl ether/maleic anhydride,PVME/MA)共聚物,例如GANTREZ.RTM。
界面活性劑
本發明中有用的組成物可含有陰離子及/或非離子界面活性劑,例如:i.高級脂肪酸單甘油酯單硫酸鹽之水溶性鹽類,例如氫化椰油脂肪酸之單硫酸單甘油酯的鈉鹽,例如N-甲基N-椰油醯基牛磺酸鈉、椰單甘油酯硫酸鈉,ii.高碳烷基硫酸鹽,例如月桂基硫酸鈉,iii.高碳烷基-醚硫酸鹽,例如式CH3(CH2)mCH2(OCH2CH2)nOSO3X之高碳烷基-醚硫酸鹽,其中m為6-16例如10,n為1-6例如2、3或4,及X為Na或K,例如月桂醇聚醚-2硫酸鈉(CH3(CH2)10CH2(OCH2CH2)2OSO3Na),iv.高碳烷基芳基磺酸鹽,例如十二烷基苯磺酸鈉(月桂基苯磺酸鈉),v.高碳烷基磺基乙酸鹽,例如月桂基磺乙酸鈉(十二烷基磺乙酸鈉)、1,2二羥基丙磺酸之高級脂肪酸酯、磺基月桂酸鹽(N-2-乙基月桂酸鉀磺基乙醯胺)及月桂基肌胺酸鈉。
「高碳烷基」係指例如C6-30烷基。在特定的實施例中,陰離子界面活性劑係選自月桂基硫酸鈉及醚月桂基硫酸鈉。陰離子界面活性劑可以調配物的重量計例如>0.01%之有效量存在,但不可為刺激口腔組織之濃度,例如<10%,且最適濃度係依照特定的調配物及特定的界面活性劑而定。例如用於漱口水的濃度典型地為用於牙膏的將近十分之一。在一實施例中,陰離子界面活性劑係以從約0.3至約4.5%重量比,例如約1.5%存在於牙膏中。
非離子界面活性劑包括非陰離子聚乙稀界面活性劑,例如泊洛沙姆(Polyoxamer)407、硬脂醇聚醚(Steareth)30、聚山梨醇酐(Polysorbate)20及PEG-40蓖麻油及兩性界面活性劑,例如椰油醯胺基丙基甜菜鹼(tegobaine)和環氧乙烷與各種含氫化合物的椰油醯胺基丙基甜菜鹼月桂基葡萄糖苷縮合產物,其可與之反應而且具有長的疏水鏈(如約12-20個碳原子的脂系鏈),該縮合產物乙沙姆(“ethoxamers”)含有親水聚氧乙烯基團,如聚(環氧乙烷)與脂肪酸、脂肪醇、脂肪醯胺和其它脂肪基團的縮合產物,以及與環氧丙烷和聚環氧丙烷的縮合產物(例如Pluronic.RTM.materials)。
本發明組成物可視需要含有界面活性劑之混合物,例如包含陰離子界面活性劑及其他可為陰離子性、陽離子性、兩性離子或非離子性之界面活性劑。一般而言,界面活性劑為該等在整個廣泛pH範圍中相當穩定之界面活性劑。界面活性劑係更充分地描述於,例如Agricola等人之美國專利第3,959,458號;Haefele之美國專利第3,937,807號及Gieske等人之美國專利第4,051,234號中,其係以引用的方式併入本文中。在特定實施例中,可用於文中之陰離子界面活性劑包括在烷基上具有約10至約18個碳原子之烷基硫酸鹽的水溶性鹽類,及具有約10至約18個碳原子之脂肪酸的磺酸化單甘油酯之水溶性鹽類。月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂醯肌胺酸鈉及椰子單甘油酯磺酸鈉為此類陰離子界面活性劑之實例。在一特定的實施例中,本發明之組成物,例如組成物1及以下組成物,係包括月桂基硫酸鈉。
界面活性劑或相容的界面活性劑之混合物,可以總組成物的重量計約0.1%至約5.0%存在於本發明組成物中,在另外的實施例中為約0.3%至約3.0%,及在另外的實施例中為約0.5%至約2.0%。
調味劑
本發明之口腔保健組成物亦可包括調味劑。可用於本發明施行中之調味劑包括(但不限於)精油以及各種調味醛類、酯類、醇類及類似物質。精油之實例包括綠薄荷油、椒薄荷油、冬青油、黄樟油、丁香油、鼠尾草油、尤加利油、馬鬱蘭油、肉桂油、檸檬油、萊姆油、葡萄柚油及柳橙油。亦可使用此等化學物如薄荷腦、香芹酮(carvone)及茴香腦(anethole)。特定實施例係使用椒薄荷油及綠薄荷油。調味劑係以約0.1至約5%重量比,及約0.5至約1.5%重量比之濃度併入口腔組成物中。在個別的口腔保健組
成物劑量中之調味劑的劑量(亦即單一劑量)為約0.001至約0.05%重量比,及在另外的實施例中約0.005至約0.015%重量比。
其他視需要的成份
除了上述組份外,本發明之實施例可含有各種某些下述之視需要的潔牙劑成份。視需要的成份包括,例如,但不限於黏合劑、起泡劑、甜味劑及另外的調色劑。這些及其他的視需要組份係進一步描述於Majeti之美國專利第5,004,597號;Agricola等人之美國專利第3,959,458號;Haefele之美國專利第3,937,807號中,其全部係以引用的方式併入本文中。
如全文所用,範圍係用於速記供描述在此範圍內的各個和每個值。在此範圍內的任何值皆可選作此範圍的最終值。此外,所有文中所引述的參考文獻係以全文引用的方式併入本文中。在本揭示文與所引述的參考文獻的定義有衝突時,則以本揭示文為主。
除非另有說明否則文中和說明書之他處所表示的所有百分比和量,應了解係指重量百分比。所給予的量係以物質之有效重量為基準。為了方便起見,本發明組成物之組份係以單數表示;然而,應了解,組份之混合物係涵蓋單數表示之用法,例如,「一口腔可接受的載體聚合物」可包括二或多種文中所述之聚合物的混合物。
本發明亦包括暫時美白牙齒之方法,其包括將有效量之本發明組成物投予有此需要之對象的口腔。組成物的美白效應被視為暫時性的,其中其美白效應係在施用後(若未另外處理)約二週內將顯著地減少。
在第一實施例中,本發明因此係提供一口腔組成物(組成物1),係包括(i)水溶性美白膜之薄片,其包括(a)包含羥烷基纖維素之成膜聚合物,其中羥烷基纖維素,如以2%重量比之聚合物水溶液於20℃使用烏式管型黏度計所測,係具有約1至低於約1000毫帕秒(mPa.s)之黏度;及(b)具有在CIELAB系統中帶有範圍從200至320度色彩角之藍色至紫色的顏料,及(ii)口腔可接受的載體媒劑;例如1.1. 組成物1,其中該羥烷基纖維素為羥丙基甲基纖維素;1.2. 組成物1.1,其中該顏料具有在CIELAB系統中範圍從200至290度之色彩角;1.3. 任何前述之組成物,其中該顏料為藍色顏料,例如顏料藍15;
1.4. 任何前述之組成物,其中該薄膜係無澱粉;1.5. 任何前述之組成物,其中該羥烷基纖維素,如以2%重量比之聚合物水溶液於20℃使用烏式管型黏度計所測,係具有約1至約100,或約1至約10毫帕秒(mPa.s)之黏度;1.6. 任何前述之組成物,其中該膜片係包括本發明組成物之約0.01至5%,更典型地約0.015至5%,更具體地約0.015至3%;1.7. 任何前述之組成物,其中該顏料係包括口腔組成物之約0.1至20%,更具體地約1至10%,及更具體地約2至8%;1.8. 任何前述之組成物,其中膜厚度範圍大小係從約1-4mil,例如約1.5-5mil或約2mil;1.9. 任何前述之組成物,其中該膜片另外係包括一保濕劑,例如丙二醇及/或界面活性劑例如聚山梨醇酯20;1.10. 任何前述之組成物,其中粒徑為使90%以上的粒子通過50網眼過濾器,或膜片為30至100網眼,或30至80網眼,50至80網眼;1.11. 任何前述之組成物,其中溶解速率為約1至30秒,或約1至25秒,或約1至20秒,或約2至5秒;1.12. 任何前述之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的載體媒劑聚合物為一合成的陰離子聚合性聚羧酸酯;1.13. 任何前述之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的載體聚合物為順丁烯二酐或酸與另外的可聚合乙烯化不飽和單體之1:4至4:1共聚物;1.14. 任何前述之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的載體媒劑聚合物為具有約30,000至約1,000,000,例如約300,000至約800,000平均分子量(M.W.)之甲基乙烯基醚/順丁烯二酐共聚物;1.15. 任何前述之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的載體媒劑聚合物為組成物重量的約1-5%,例如約2%;1.16. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一有效量之氟化物,例如其中氟化物為一選自氟化亞錫、氟化鈉、氟化鉀、單氟磷酸鈉、氟矽酸鈉、氟矽酸銨、氟化胺(N'-十八基三伸甲基二胺-N,N,N'-叁(2-乙醇)-二氫氟化物)、氟化銨、氟化鈦、六氟硫酸鹽之鹽及其組合物;1.17. 任何前述之組成物,係包括游離或口腔可接受鹽形式之L-精胺酸;
1.18. 任何前述之組成物,係包括緩衝劑,例如磷酸鈉緩衝劑(例如磷酸二氫鈉和磷酸二鈉);1.19. 任何前述之組成物,係包括一保濕劑,例如選自甘油、山梨醇、丙二醇、聚乙二醇、木糖醇及其混合物;1.20. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一研磨劑或微粒;1.21. 前一項之組成物,其中該研磨劑或微粒係選自碳酸氫鈉、磷酸鈣(例如磷酸二鈣二水合物)、硫酸鈣、沉澱碳酸鈣、焦磷酸鈣、矽氧(例如水合矽氧)、氧化鐵、氧化鋁、珍珠岩(perlite)、塑膠粒子,例如聚乙烯,及其混合物;1.22. 任何前述之組成物,係包括總組成物重量之約15wt.%至約70wt.%之量的研磨劑;1.23. 任何前述之組成物,係包括一或多種界面活性劑,例如選自陰離子、陽離子、兩性離子和非離子界面活性劑及其混合物,例如係包括一陰離子界面活性劑,例如選自月桂基硫酸鈉、月桂基醚硫酸鈉及其混合物,例如以從約0.3%至約4.5%重量比之量;1.24. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一黏度調變量之一或多種聚合物,其係選自聚乙二醇、多糖類(例如纖維素衍生物,例如羧甲基纖維素,多糖膠,例如三仙膠或角叉菜膠)及其組合物;1.25. 任何前述之組成物,為一潔牙劑、漱口水、口香糖或口含錠之形式;1.26. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括調味劑、香精及/或調色劑;1.27. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括水;1.28. 任何前述之組成物,係包括一或多種抗菌劑,例如包括由下列選出之抗菌劑:鹵素化二苯基醚(例如三氯沙)、香草萃取物和精油(例如迷迭香萃取物、茶萃取物、木蘭萃取物、百里醇、薄荷醇、桉油醇、香葉醇、香芹酚、檸檬醛、扁柏酚、兒茶酚、水楊酸甲酯、表沒食子兒茶素沒食子酸酯(epigallocatechin gallate)、表沒食子兒茶素(epigallocatechin)、沒食子酸、美斯瓦克(miswak)萃取物、沙棘萃取物)、雙胍類抗菌劑(例如氯己定(chlorhexidine)、阿來西定(alexidine)或奧替尼啶(octenidine))、四級銨化合物(例如十六烷基氯化吡錠(CPC)、苯紮氯銨(benzalkonium chloride)、十四烷基氯化吡錠(TPC)、N-十四烷基-4-
乙基氯化吡錠(TDEPC))、酚系殺菌劑、海克替啶(hexetidine)、奧替尼啶(octenidine)、血根鹼(sanguinarine)、聚維酮碘(povidone iodine)、地莫匹醇(delmopinol)、5-正辛醯-3'-三氟甲基苯基水楊醯胺(salifluor)、金屬離子(如鋅鹽,如檸檬酸鋅,亞錫鹽、銅鹽、鐵鹽)、血根鹼、蜂膠和氧化劑(如過氧化氫、緩衝的過氧硼酸鈉或過氧碳酸鹽)、酞酸及其鹽類、單酞酸(monoperthalicacid)及其鹽類和酯類、抗壞血酸硬脂酸酯、油醯肌胺酸、硫酸烷基酯、磺基琥珀酸二辛酯、水楊醯苯胺、溴化度米芬(domiphen bromide)、地莫匹醇、辛哌醇(octapinol)和其他哌啶基衍生物、nicin製備物、亞氯酸鹽類;以及任何前述之混合物;例如包括三氯沙或十六烷基氯化吡錠;1.29. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一另外的美白劑,例如係由下列組成之群中選出:過氧化物、金屬亞氯酸鹽、過硼酸鹽、過碳酸鹽、過氧酸、次氯酸鹽及其組合物;1.30. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括過氧化氫或過氧化氫來源,例如尿素過氧化物或過氧化物鹽或複合物(例如過氧磷酸鹽、過氧碳酸鹽、過硼酸鹽、過氧矽酸鹽或過硫酸鹽;例如過氧磷酸鈣、過硼酸鈉、過氧碳酸鈉、過氧磷酸鈉和過硫酸鉀);1.31. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括干擾或防止細菌黏附之試劑,例如尼泊金丙酯(solbrol)或幾丁聚醣;1.32. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一選自下列之鈣和磷酸鹽來源:(i)鈣-玻璃複合物,例如磷矽酸鈉鈣,及(ii)鈣-蛋白複合物,例如酪蛋白磷酸肽-非晶磷酸鈣;1.33. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一可溶性鈣鹽,例如選自硫酸鈣、氯化鈣、硝酸鈣、乙酸鈣、乳酸鈣及其組合物;1.34. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一有效降低牙本質敏感量之生理上或口腔上可接受的鉀鹽,例如硝酸鉀或氯化鉀;1.35. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括一呼吸清新劑、香精或調味劑;1.36. 任何前述之組成物,當例如以刷洗施用於口腔時,可有效(i)降低牙齒過敏,(ii)降低牙菌斑堆積,(iii)降低或抑制去礦化並促進牙齒再礦化,(iv)抑制口腔中微生物生物膜形成,(v)降低或抑制牙齦炎,(vi)促進口
中傷口或割傷之癒合,(vii)降低產酸菌的量,(viii)增加非致齲性及/或非牙菌斑形成細菌之相對量,(ix)降低或抑制齲齒形成,(x)降低、修復或抑制琺瑯質之齲前病灶,例如藉由定量光學螢光(QLF)或電子齲蝕監測器(ECM)偵測,(xi)治療、舒緩或降低口乾,(xii)清潔牙齒和口腔,(xiii)降低蛀蝕,(xiv)牙齒美白;及/或(xv)促進全身健康,包括心血管健康,例如藉由降低經由口腔組織之全身性感染的潛在性;1.37. 一種組成物,係藉由將任何前述之組成物中所提出之成份組合而得來;1.38. 任何前述之組成物,其不含有Gantrez®(順丁烯二酐與甲基乙烯醚之共聚物);1.39. 任何前述之組成物,進一步係包括有效量之選自下列的另外試劑:氟化物、游離或口腔可接受鹽形式之1-精胺酸,除了鎵鹽和鹼性胺基酸聚合物之外另有抗菌劑、抗發炎化合物及美白劑;1.40. 任何前述之組成物,其中該組成物為牙膏或漱口水,視需要進一步係包括一或多項的水、研磨劑、界面活性劑、起泡劑、維生素、聚合物、酵素、保濕劑、增稠劑、抗微生物劑、防腐劑、調味劑、調色劑及/或其組合;1.41. 任何前述之組成物,其中該組成物為牙膏。
所有文中所引述的參考文獻係以全文引用的方式併入本文中。在本揭示文與所引述的參考文獻的定義有衝突時,則以本揭示文為主。
如全文所用,範圍係用於速記供描述在此範圍內的各個和每個值。在此範圍內的任何值皆可選作此範圍的最終值。此外,文中所引述的所有參考文獻係以全文引用的方式併入本文中。在本揭示文與所引述的參考文獻的定義有衝突時,則以本揭示文為主。
除非另有說明否則文中和說明書之他處所表示的所有百分比和量,應了解係指重量百分比。
實例1
於水中製備簡單溶液並包含2%的聚合沉積助劑和0.05%的藍色顏料15。將各溶液的pH調整至pH 7,模仿產品使用期間口中的pH。
所檢測的聚合沉積助劑為羥丙基甲基纖維素(HPMC-Methocel E5)、聚乙烯吡咯酮(PVP K-90)和Gantrez S-97。
用於評估藍色顏料從溶液滯留在牙齒上之實驗方法:移出人類第三臼齒之牙根並將牙齒從牙冠至牙根切成二半。使用熱印模化合物將各半邊的牙齒鑲砌在一托盤上,琺瑯質面朝外。以對照的矽氧牙膏經由刷洗從牙齒移除表面的漬痕(以1:2(w/w)漿液刷洗10min,120回/min)。再次以去離子水沖洗牙齒並使用冷風移除多餘的水。以光譜儀(Spectroshade Micro,MHT technologies)測量色值。接著將牙齒浸入唾液中15min及然後移除唾液。就測量藍色滯留力,係秤取10g的樣本溶液至托盤內。將牙齒浸入2min。然後以100mL的去離子水沖洗溶液並使用冷風移除多餘的水。最後,以光譜儀測量色值。△b*為從黃色至藍色之變化,其中負數值係表示移動至藍色。此項為一度量標準,藉此可定量沉積的藍色顏料。所記錄的△b*為牙齒移除表面漬痕後與浸泡含藍色顏料產品後之間的b*值差。
表1中的數據顯示,高分子量與如EP1935395A1所申請的聚合物之增加的藍色顏料沉積並不相關。其他的因素,例如化學官能性和水溶解性就聚合物將疏水性物質沉積在牙齒之能力上亦可能扮演一重要角色。儘管具有較大的分子量,高分子量PVP在遞送藍色顏料至牙齒並未優於HPMC。
實例2
潔牙劑配方製配物:
鑄造含藍色顏料,具體地藍色顏料15之薄膜。配方中唯一的成膜物質為HPMC聚合物,具體地Dow Corning公司所販售的商品名稱Methocel E5。Methocel E5為一低分子量HPMC,在20℃和10s-1時,2%溶液具有4-6mPa.s.之黏度。
鑄造後,將膜切割成正方形或磨成小粒。將這些小的膜片併入具有列於表3的A欄中之一般組成物的潔牙劑配方中。
用於評估藍色顏料從潔牙劑滯留在牙齒上之實驗方法:移出人類第三臼齒之牙根並將牙齒從牙冠至牙根切成二半。使用熱印模化合物將各半邊的牙齒,琺瑯質面朝外,鑲砌在一托盤上。以對照的矽氧牙膏經由刷洗(以1:2(w/w)漿液刷洗2min,120回/min)或藉由使用牙齒預防術(施用5秒)從牙齒移除表面的漬痕。以去離子水沖洗牙齒並使用冷風移除多餘的水。以光譜儀(Spectroshade Micro,MHT technologies)測量色值。就測量藍色滯留力,係秤取6g的樣本牙膏至托盤內。於托盤中加入12mL的去離子水或唾液。然後以每分鐘120回及250克的刷洗機之作用力刷洗牙齒2min。然後以100mL的去離子水沖洗牙膏並使用冷風移除多餘的水。最後,以光譜儀測量色值。△b*為從黃色至藍色之變化,其中負數值係表示移動至藍色。此項為一度量標準,藉此可定量沉積的藍色顏料。所記錄的△b*為牙齒移除表面漬痕後與浸泡含藍色顏料產品後之間的b*值差。亦可提出白色指數(WIO)之變化用以表示藍色顏料沉積所造成的牙齒潔白度增加。
表5中的結果顯示,從將藍色顏料包含在HPMC聚合物所組成的膜中之潔牙劑所遞送藍色顏料,多於從無膜片的潔牙劑所遞送的藍色顏料。
表5中的結果顯示,從不同大小HPMC膜片所遞送的藍色顏料與從含gantrez聚合物配方所遞送的藍色顏料不相上下。再者,如WIO白色指數正值變化所示,遞送的藍色顏料導致潔白度增加。含藍色顏料和gantrez聚合物之配方係以Signal White Now名稱販售且已在臨床上登載活體內遞送藍色顏料對牙齒美白具可測量的增加(Joiner,2008)。表5中的結果亦指出,HPMC聚合物當併入一潔牙劑配方時,能遞送藍色顏料給牙齒。然而,當HPMC與藍色顏料預先混合並濃縮於膜條中時,似乎增進了HPMC遞送藍色顏料的能力。藍色顏料和HPMC共同保留在膜中直到刷洗時膜條溶解。在表5中,具有HPMC藍色顏料(50-網眼)之配方A選項提供統計上優於配方C之美白作用。使用學生T-試驗進行統計比較,其中p<0.05顯示產品間具統計上顯著差異。
實例3
溶解速率
以活體內試驗檢測包括含有藍色顏料之本發明膜片和具有2mil膜厚度及使90%以上的粒子通過50網眼過濾器之粒徑的牙膏之溶解速率。如表6所示,就第一次呈現顏色的平均溶解時間為13.6秒。
Claims (16)
- 一種牙齒美白口腔保健組成物,係包括:(i)水溶性美白膜之薄片,其係包括(a)成膜聚合物,其包括羥烷基纖維素,其中該羥烷基纖維素,如以2%重量比之聚合物水溶液於20℃使用烏式管型黏度計所測,係具有約1至低於約1000毫帕秒(mPa.s)之黏度;及(b)顏料,其具有在CIELAB系統中帶有範圍從200至320度色彩角之藍色至藍-紫色,其中該膜片係具有約30秒或更少的溶解速率,以及(ii)口腔可接受的載體媒劑。
- 如申請專利範圍第1項之組成物,其中該羥烷基纖維素為羥丙基甲基纖維素。
- 如申請專利範圍第1或2項之組成物,其中該膜片的粒徑為能使90%以上的粒子通過50網眼過濾器,或膜片為30至100網眼,或30至80網眼,或50至100網眼。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該溶解速率為約1至30秒,或約1至25秒,或約1至20秒,或約2至15秒。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該膜片係包括該組成物之約0.01至5%,或約0.015至5%,或約0.015至3%。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該羥烷基纖維素,如以2%重量比之聚合物水溶液於20℃使用烏式管型黏度計所測,係具有約1至約10毫帕秒(mPa.s)之黏度。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該薄膜係無澱粉。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該顏料為顏料藍#15。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該膜片另外包括保濕劑及/或界面活性劑。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的媒劑載體係包括合成的陰離子聚合性聚羧酸酯。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的媒劑載體係包括具有約30,000至約1,000,000平均分子量的甲基乙烯基醚/順丁烯二酐。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該口腔可接受的媒劑載體係包括組成物重量的約1-5%。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,更包括一有效量之另外的試劑,其選自:氟化物、游離或口腔可接受鹽形式之精胺酸、除了鎵鹽和鹼性胺基酸聚合物之外另有抗菌劑、抗發炎劑和美白劑,以及其二或多項之組合。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其為潔牙劑、漱口水、口香糖或口含錠之形式。
- 如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物,其中該組成物為牙膏,其係包括一或多項的水、研磨劑、界面活性劑、起泡劑、維生素、聚合物、酵素、保濕劑、增稠劑、抗微生物劑、防腐劑、調味劑、調色劑及/或其二或多項之組合。
- 一種如前述申請專利範圍任一項之組成物的用途,其用於暫時美白牙齒之口腔保健產品的製造。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2013/077373 WO2015099638A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2013-12-23 | Tooth whitening oral care product |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201534342A true TW201534342A (zh) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=49956478
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW103142277A TW201534342A (zh) | 2013-12-23 | 2014-12-05 | 牙齒美白口腔保健產品 |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10342752B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP3086768B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105828796B (zh) |
AR (1) | AR098925A1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2013408896B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112016013893A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2927457C (zh) |
IL (1) | IL246234A0 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX359751B (zh) |
PH (1) | PH12016501075A1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2662338C2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW201534342A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015099638A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR112016014504B1 (pt) | 2013-12-20 | 2021-12-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Composição de cuidados orais |
AU2014369061B2 (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2017-03-02 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Tooth whitening oral care product with core shell silica particles |
EP3223785B1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2021-07-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral composition for tooth whitening |
BR112018011446B8 (pt) * | 2015-12-14 | 2022-01-04 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Composição estável de dentifrício para clareamento e método de clareamento da superfície de um dente |
EP3484437B1 (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2021-04-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dentifrice including zinc and blue dye or pigment |
MX2019005025A (es) | 2016-11-08 | 2019-08-12 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Composiciones para el cuidado bucal con eficacia blanqueadora aumentada. |
WO2018206172A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Unilever Plc | Oral care compositions |
CN107951744A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-24 | 好维股份有限公司 | 用于牙齿美白的组合物及包括该组合物的口腔护理产品 |
BR112020023740B1 (pt) * | 2018-08-17 | 2023-10-10 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V | Composições de cuidados orais e método para branquear os dentes de um indivíduo |
US20220074616A1 (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-03-10 | Juan Jose Caravaca Hernandez | Air Cleaning and Purifying Apparatus for Elevators |
Family Cites Families (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1935395A (en) * | 1927-08-29 | 1933-11-14 | Fansteel Prod Co Inc | Film formation on valve metals |
US3538230A (en) | 1966-12-05 | 1970-11-03 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Oral compositions containing silica xerogels as cleaning and polishing agents |
US3678154A (en) | 1968-07-01 | 1972-07-18 | Procter & Gamble | Oral compositions for calculus retardation |
US3535421A (en) | 1968-07-11 | 1970-10-20 | Procter & Gamble | Oral compositions for calculus retardation |
US3959458A (en) | 1973-02-09 | 1976-05-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oral compositions for calculus retardation |
US3937807A (en) | 1973-03-06 | 1976-02-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oral compositions for plaque, caries, and calculus retardation with reduced staining tendencies |
US3862307A (en) | 1973-04-09 | 1975-01-21 | Procter & Gamble | Dentifrices containing a cationic therapeutic agent and improved silica abrasive |
US4051234A (en) | 1975-06-06 | 1977-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oral compositions for plaque, caries, and calculus retardation with reduced staining tendencies |
US4340583A (en) | 1979-05-23 | 1982-07-20 | J. M. Huber Corporation | High fluoride compatibility dentifrice abrasives and compositions |
US4885155A (en) | 1982-06-22 | 1989-12-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Anticalculus compositions using pyrophosphate salt |
US5180578A (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1993-01-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Antibacterial antiplaque anticalculus oral composition |
US4866161A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1989-09-12 | University Of South Alabama | Inhibition of tartar deposition by polyanionic/hydrophobic peptides and derivatives thereof which have a clustered block copolymer structure |
US5004597A (en) | 1987-09-14 | 1991-04-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Oral compositions comprising stannous flouride and stannous gluconate |
US4842847A (en) | 1987-12-21 | 1989-06-27 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Dental calculus inhibiting compositions |
US6585997B2 (en) | 2001-08-16 | 2003-07-01 | Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Mucoadhesive erodible drug delivery device for controlled administration of pharmaceuticals and other active compounds |
US6419903B1 (en) * | 2001-08-20 | 2002-07-16 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Breath freshening film |
US8765167B2 (en) | 2001-10-12 | 2014-07-01 | Monosol Rx, Llc | Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions |
US6723304B2 (en) | 2001-11-13 | 2004-04-20 | Noville, Inc. | Oral care compositions comprising diglycerol |
US20070148213A1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-06-28 | Sayed Ibrahim | Film containing compositions |
EP1891937A1 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-27 | Novartis AG | Galenic formulations of aliskiren |
DE202007019713U1 (de) | 2006-12-20 | 2016-07-15 | Unilever N.V. | Mundpflegezusammensetzungen |
EP1935395B1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2013-06-05 | Unilever PLC | Oral composition |
EP2164445A2 (en) * | 2007-05-24 | 2010-03-24 | Amcol International Corporation | Composition and method for encapsulating benefit agents |
CA2691236A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-08 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc | Personal care dissolvable films |
SG174151A1 (en) | 2009-04-02 | 2011-10-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Color changing consumer products |
WO2012002946A1 (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Flavor release from multilayer film during brushing |
WO2012012341A1 (en) | 2010-07-19 | 2012-01-26 | Cilag Gmbh International | System and method for measuring an analyte in a sample |
AU2010365781B2 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2015-09-17 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Films and compositions comprising the same |
EP2683447B1 (en) | 2011-03-11 | 2016-11-09 | Unilever PLC | Oral care compositions for temporary tooth whitening |
JP5499306B2 (ja) | 2011-07-11 | 2014-05-21 | Scivax株式会社 | 加圧部用固定具を備えた流体圧インプリント装置 |
MX341632B (es) * | 2011-12-16 | 2016-08-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Composiciones multifase para el cuidado oral. |
WO2013089759A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Film containing compositions |
-
2013
- 2013-12-23 EP EP13821363.2A patent/EP3086768B1/en active Active
- 2013-12-23 MX MX2016007832A patent/MX359751B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2013-12-23 RU RU2016125144A patent/RU2662338C2/ru active
- 2013-12-23 CN CN201380081640.3A patent/CN105828796B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-12-23 BR BR112016013893A patent/BR112016013893A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-12-23 US US15/107,569 patent/US10342752B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-23 CA CA2927457A patent/CA2927457C/en active Active
- 2013-12-23 WO PCT/US2013/077373 patent/WO2015099638A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-12-23 AU AU2013408896A patent/AU2013408896B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 TW TW103142277A patent/TW201534342A/zh unknown
- 2014-12-22 AR ARP140104869A patent/AR098925A1/es unknown
-
2016
- 2016-06-06 PH PH12016501075A patent/PH12016501075A1/en unknown
- 2016-06-15 IL IL246234A patent/IL246234A0/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20160331663A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
EP3086768B1 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
AU2013408896A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
MX359751B (es) | 2018-10-01 |
EP3086768A1 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
CA2927457A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
CA2927457C (en) | 2020-09-15 |
PH12016501075A1 (en) | 2016-07-11 |
IL246234A0 (en) | 2016-07-31 |
RU2016125144A (ru) | 2018-01-30 |
AR098925A1 (es) | 2016-06-22 |
AU2013408896B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
CN105828796A (zh) | 2016-08-03 |
BR112016013893A2 (pt) | 2018-05-22 |
MX2016007832A (es) | 2016-09-29 |
WO2015099638A1 (en) | 2015-07-02 |
CN105828796B (zh) | 2020-04-07 |
RU2662338C2 (ru) | 2018-07-25 |
US10342752B2 (en) | 2019-07-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
TWI555534B (zh) | 含四鹼基鋅-胺基酸-鹵化物複合物之口腔保健產品 | |
TWI522120B (zh) | 包含鋅-胺基酸複合物的口腔用凝膠 | |
AU2013408896B2 (en) | Tooth whitening oral care product | |
TWI686208B (zh) | 口腔護理組成物及方法(三) | |
US20080267891A1 (en) | Oral Care Composition To Reduce Or Eliminate Dental Sensitivity | |
RU2677886C2 (ru) | Композиция для ухода за полостью рта, предназначенная для отбеливания зубов | |
US20080268001A1 (en) | Oral care composition to reduce or eliminate dental sensitivity | |
RU2666212C2 (ru) | Композиции, содержащие плёнку, для использования в ротовой полости | |
TW201521771A (zh) | 牙齒增白口腔護理產品 | |
TWI542362B (zh) | 顏色改變組成物 | |
TW201534340A (zh) | 口腔護理組成物及方法(一) | |
RU2677700C2 (ru) | Композиции с плёнкообразователем, содержащие поливинилацетат и пигмент | |
TW201534344A (zh) | 口腔護理組成物及方法(四) |