TW201518139A - Device to prevent pressing and crushing of wheel - Google Patents
Device to prevent pressing and crushing of wheel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201518139A TW201518139A TW102140795A TW102140795A TW201518139A TW 201518139 A TW201518139 A TW 201518139A TW 102140795 A TW102140795 A TW 102140795A TW 102140795 A TW102140795 A TW 102140795A TW 201518139 A TW201518139 A TW 201518139A
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- plate
- vehicle
- baffle
- fixing plate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種防車輪輾壓之裝置,特別係指一種可將物體推離車輪,防止物體被車輪輾壓之裝置。The invention relates to a device for preventing wheel rolling, in particular to a device for pushing an object away from a wheel and preventing the object from being pressed by the wheel.
按,一般大型車輛(如卡車、貨櫃車、聯結車…等)因前輪與後輪之間的間距極大,且車身高,在車輛行駛過程中若發生碰撞到小型車(如機車、腳踏車…等)或行人時,其被碰撞到的人、車倒地時容易因大型車輛行進時所產生之慣力而被捲入車體下,更有被車輪輾壓造成傷亡之虞,緣此,一般大型車輛大都於車身之兩側安裝護欄來防止物體被捲入車體下,而習知安裝於大型車輛之護欄係由金屬管體或板體所框圍組成, 然,習知之護欄係直接固設於車體上,且護欄均為硬性結構,當發生撞擊時,其護欄易產生扭曲變形或有折斷之情形,被擦撞或碰撞到之人、車易有被護欄刺傷之虞,更甚者易造成生命危險,且護欄與地面仍具有極大之間距,被擦撞之人、車仍有被捲入車體下之虞,無法確實將人、車阻擋於車體外,又習知之護欄僅裝設於車體之兩側,於車頭前則無裝設任何防護,若於大型車輛之前方產生擦撞時,則無法保護被撞者,被撞者倒地後會有被車輪輾壓之虞 。According to the general large vehicles (such as trucks, container trucks, connecting cars, etc.) because of the great distance between the front and rear wheels, and the body is high, if a collision occurs in the small car (such as locomotives, bicycles, etc.) during the running of the vehicle Or when a pedestrian is hit, the person who is hit by the car is likely to be caught under the vehicle body due to the inertia generated when the large vehicle travels, and there is a risk of injury or death caused by the rolling of the wheel. Most of the vehicles are equipped with guardrails on both sides of the vehicle body to prevent objects from being caught under the vehicle body. Conventionally, the guardrails installed on large vehicles are composed of metal pipe bodies or plates. However, the conventional guardrails are directly fixed. On the car body, and the guardrails are all rigid structures. When an impact occurs, the guardrail is prone to distortion or breakage. The person who is bumped or bumped, the car is prone to being stabbed by the guardrail, and even worse. It is easy to cause danger to life, and the guardrail and the ground still have a great distance. The person who is hit by the car and the car are still caught under the car body. It is impossible to reliably block people and cars from the outside of the vehicle, and the conventional guardrail only Mounted on both sides of the car body There is no protection installed in front of the front of the car. If there is a collision in front of a large vehicle, the person who is hit can not be protected. After being hit by the person, the person will be crushed by the wheel.
有鑑於此,本發明係針對習知車輛防捲入之裝置所存在之缺失加以改良、設計,其主要目的係提供一種可防止發生車禍時物體被捲入車體下而有被車輪輾壓之防車輪輾壓之裝置。In view of the above, the present invention is directed to the improvement and design of the conventional vehicle anti-winding device, and the main purpose thereof is to provide an object that can prevent an object from being caught under the vehicle body and being crushed by the wheel when a car accident occurs. Anti-wheel rolling device.
本發明防車輪輾壓之裝置,係於車輛之車輪的前方設有緩衝板及固定板,該緩衝板及該固定板係斜向設於車輪的前方,該緩衝板係平行設於該固定板之前方,該緩衝板與該固定板之底端均設有彎弧部。The device for preventing wheel rolling is provided with a buffer plate and a fixing plate in front of the wheel of the vehicle. The buffer plate and the fixing plate are obliquely disposed in front of the wheel, and the buffer plate is disposed in parallel on the fixing plate. In the past, the baffle plate and the bottom end of the fixing plate are provided with curved portions.
本發明防車輪輾壓之裝置,其中,該緩衝板係由彈性材質所製成。The device for preventing wheel rolling of the present invention, wherein the buffer plate is made of an elastic material.
本發明防車輪輾壓之裝置,主要係於車輛之車輪的後方設有擋板,該擋板係斜向設於車輪的後方,該擋板之上端係固設於車體上,該擋板之底端係設有彎弧部。The device for preventing wheel rolling is mainly provided with a baffle behind the wheel of the vehicle, the baffle is obliquely disposed at the rear of the wheel, and the upper end of the baffle is fixed on the vehicle body, the baffle The bottom end is provided with a curved portion.
本發明防車輪輾壓之裝置,其優點係在:可將物體確實推離車輪之外側,可確實防止發生車禍時物體被捲入車體下而有被車輪輾壓之虞,可增加行車之安全性。The device for preventing wheel rolling of the invention has the advantages that the object can be pushed away from the outer side of the wheel, and the object can be surely prevented from being caught under the vehicle body when the vehicle accident occurs, and the wheel is pressed by the wheel, thereby increasing the driving. safety.
1‧‧‧大型車輛
10‧‧‧車輪
11‧‧‧車體
2‧‧‧防車輪輾壓之裝置
20‧‧‧緩衝板
200‧‧‧樞軸
201‧‧‧彎弧部
21‧‧‧固定板
210‧‧‧彎弧部
22‧‧‧擋板
220‧‧‧彎弧部
3‧‧‧人、車或物體1‧‧‧ Large vehicles
10‧‧‧ Wheels
11‧‧‧Car body
2‧‧‧Anti-wheel rolling device
20‧‧‧Bubble board
200‧‧‧ pivot
201‧‧‧Arcing
21‧‧‧ fixed plate
210‧‧‧Arcing
22‧‧‧Baffle
220‧‧‧Curved arc
3‧‧‧人, car or object
第一圖所示係為本發明實施例組裝於大型車輛上之示意圖。
第二圖所示係為本發明實施例人倒地於大型車輛兩側之使用示意圖。
第三圖所示係為本發明實施例緩衝板抵推倒地的人翻身移動之示意圖。
第四圖所示係為本發明實施例人倒地於大型車輛前方之使用示意圖。The first figure is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention assembled on a large vehicle.
The second figure shows a schematic view of the use of the person on the two sides of the large vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention.
The third figure is a schematic view of the person who turned over the body of the buffer plate against the ground in the embodiment of the present invention.
The fourth figure is a schematic view showing the use of the person in front of a large vehicle in the embodiment of the present invention.
有關本發明為達上述之使用目的與功效,所採用之技術手段,茲舉出較佳可行之實施例,並配合圖式所示,詳述如下:For the purpose of the present invention, the preferred embodiments of the invention are as follows:
本發明之實施例,請參閱第一圖所示,主要係於大型車輛1之車輪10的前、後方設有防車輪輾壓之裝置2,該防車輪輾壓之裝置2係設有一彈性材質製成之緩衝板20、一金屬材質製成之固定板21及一擋板22所組成,該緩衝板20及該固定板21係斜向設於車輪10的前方,該緩衝板20之上端設有一樞軸200樞設於車體11上,而該固定板21之上端係固設於車體11上,該緩衝板20係平行設於該固定板21之前方,該緩衝板20與該固定板21之底端均設有彎弧部201、210,該擋板22係斜向設於車輪10的後方,該擋板22之上端亦固設於車體11上,該擋板22之底端設有彎弧部220,如此,即為一防車輪輾壓之裝置。An embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the first figure, is mainly provided with a device 2 for preventing wheel rolling in front of and behind the wheel 10 of the large vehicle 1. The device for preventing wheel rolling is provided with an elastic material. The buffer plate 20, the fixing plate 21 made of a metal material and a baffle 22 are formed. The baffle plate 20 and the fixing plate 21 are obliquely disposed in front of the wheel 10, and the buffer plate 20 is disposed at the upper end. A pivoting shaft 200 is pivotally mounted on the vehicle body 11, and the upper end of the fixing plate 21 is fixed on the vehicle body 11. The buffering plate 20 is disposed in parallel in front of the fixing plate 21, and the buffering plate 20 and the fixing plate are fixed. The bottom end of the plate 21 is provided with curved portions 201, 210. The baffle 22 is obliquely disposed at the rear of the wheel 10. The upper end of the baffle 22 is also fixed on the vehicle body 11, and the bottom of the baffle 22 The end is provided with a curved portion 220, which is a device for preventing wheel rolling.
使用時,請參閱第二~四圖所示,當大型車輛1與其他小型車輛或行人產生碰撞,若倒地的人、車或物體3位於大型車輛1兩側之車輪10的前方時(如第二圖所示),其大型車輛1斜向設於車輪10之前方的緩衝板20會先貼靠於倒地的人、車或物體3上,若大型車輛1仍持續前進時,其緩衝板20會以樞軸200為支軸轉動,該緩衝板20底端之彎弧部201會將人、車或物體3略微剷起並翻身形成一緩衝力,該緩衝板20不會堅硬的撞擊倒地的人、車或物體3,當緩衝板20旋移貼靠至固定板21時,藉由固定板21及車輛行進之推力則可將人、車或物體3向車輪10之外側推移,使倒地之人、車或物體3得以順勢離開大型車輛1之車輪10前方,即可防止被車輪10輾壓;若於大型車輛1之車頭前發生擦撞時(如第四圖所示),因於大型車輛1之各組車輪10的前、後方均設有防車輪輾壓之裝置2 ,如同上述所示,藉由車輪10前方斜向設置之緩衝板20及固定板21即可將倒地之人、車或物體3得以順勢推離大型車輛1前方之車輪10,亦可防止被車輪10輾壓;若大型車輛1在倒車時,因倒車車速較慢,藉由車輪10後方斜向設置之擋板22,仍可將倒地之人、車或物體3向車輪10外側推移,亦可防止被車輪10輾壓,如此,於大型車輛1上裝設本發明之防車輪輾壓之裝置2,可確實達到將人、車或物體3推離於車體11之車輪10外,以保住他人生命財產之安全。When using, please refer to the second to fourth figures, when the large vehicle 1 collides with other small vehicles or pedestrians, if the fallen person, the car or the object 3 is located in front of the wheels 10 on both sides of the large vehicle 1 (such as As shown in the second figure, the buffer plate 20 whose large vehicle 1 is obliquely disposed in front of the wheel 10 will first abut against the person, the vehicle or the object 3 that has fallen to the ground. If the large vehicle 1 continues to advance, the buffer is buffered. The plate 20 is pivoted about the pivot shaft 200. The curved portion 201 at the bottom end of the buffer plate 20 slightly shovels and turns over the person, the vehicle or the object 3 to form a cushioning force, and the cushioning plate 20 does not hit hard. When the baffle 20 is rotated and abutted against the fixed plate 21, the person, the vehicle or the object 3 can be moved to the outside of the wheel 10 by the thrust of the fixed plate 21 and the vehicle. The person who has fallen to the ground, the car or the object 3 can be removed from the front of the wheel 10 of the large vehicle 1 to prevent the wheel 10 from being pressed; if the collision occurs in front of the front of the large vehicle 1 (as shown in the fourth figure) Because the front and rear of each group of wheels 10 of the large vehicle 1 are provided with a device 2 for preventing wheel rolling, As described above, the person, the vehicle or the object 3 that has fallen to the ground can be pushed away from the wheel 10 in front of the large vehicle 1 by the buffer plate 20 and the fixed plate 21 which are disposed obliquely in front of the wheel 10, and can also be prevented from being worn by the wheel 10. If the large vehicle 1 is reversing, because the reverse speed is slow, the fallen person, the vehicle or the object 3 can be moved to the outside of the wheel 10 by the baffle 22 disposed obliquely behind the wheel 10. The device 10 is prevented from being pressed by the wheel 10, so that the device 2 for preventing wheel rolling of the present invention is mounted on the large vehicle 1, and it is possible to surely push the person, the vehicle or the object 3 away from the wheel 10 of the vehicle body 11 to keep it. The safety of others' lives and property.
綜上所述,本發明確實已達到所預期之使用目的與功效,且更較習知者為之理想、實用,惟,上述實施例僅係針對本發明之較佳實施例進行具體說明而已,該實施例並非用以限定本發明之申請專利範圍,舉凡其它未脫離本發明所揭示之技術手段下所完成之均等變化與修飾,均應包含於本發明所涵蓋之申請專利範圍中。In view of the above, the present invention has achieved the intended use and efficacy, and is more desirable and practical than the prior art, but the above embodiments are only specifically described for the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all other equivalents and modifications may be included in the scope of the invention covered by the invention.
1‧‧‧大型車輛 1‧‧‧ Large vehicles
10‧‧‧車輪 10‧‧‧ Wheels
11‧‧‧車體 11‧‧‧Car body
2‧‧‧防車輪輾壓之裝置 2‧‧‧Anti-wheel rolling device
20‧‧‧緩衝板 20‧‧‧Bubble board
200‧‧‧樞軸 200‧‧‧ pivot
201‧‧‧彎弧部 201‧‧‧Arcing
21‧‧‧固定板 21‧‧‧ fixed board
210‧‧‧彎弧部 210‧‧‧Arcing
22‧‧‧擋板 22‧‧‧Baffle
220‧‧‧彎弧部 220‧‧‧Curved arc
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102140795A TWI580598B (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Anti-wheel rolling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW102140795A TWI580598B (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Anti-wheel rolling device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201518139A true TW201518139A (en) | 2015-05-16 |
TWI580598B TWI580598B (en) | 2017-05-01 |
Family
ID=53720741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW102140795A TWI580598B (en) | 2013-11-08 | 2013-11-08 | Anti-wheel rolling device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TWI580598B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106945627A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 沈阳大学 | Front wheels of motor-vehicles is anti-to roll safety guard |
CN111845607A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 山东唐骏欧铃汽车制造有限公司 | Device for preventing ground object from being crushed during backing and vehicle |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7111418B2 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2006-09-26 | Snow Solutions Llc | Wheeled shovel |
CN102704517B (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2014-09-10 | 南昌工程学院 | Control method of multifunctional soil shifter |
CN202935311U (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-05-15 | 陈志军 | Device preventing wheel rolling |
-
2013
- 2013-11-08 TW TW102140795A patent/TWI580598B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106945627A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-14 | 沈阳大学 | Front wheels of motor-vehicles is anti-to roll safety guard |
CN111845607A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 山东唐骏欧铃汽车制造有限公司 | Device for preventing ground object from being crushed during backing and vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI580598B (en) | 2017-05-01 |
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MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |