TW201508042A - Adhesive composition and polarizing plate using the same - Google Patents

Adhesive composition and polarizing plate using the same Download PDF

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TW201508042A
TW201508042A TW103126357A TW103126357A TW201508042A TW 201508042 A TW201508042 A TW 201508042A TW 103126357 A TW103126357 A TW 103126357A TW 103126357 A TW103126357 A TW 103126357A TW 201508042 A TW201508042 A TW 201508042A
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group
chemical formula
carbon atoms
polarizing plate
patterned retardation
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TW103126357A
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Chinese (zh)
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Han-Young Choi
Yong-Yeon Kim
Yu-Ri Jung
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Dongwoo Fine Chem Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J4/00Adhesives based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; adhesives, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09J183/00 - C09J183/16
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3008Polarising elements comprising dielectric particles, e.g. birefringent crystals embedded in a matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/028Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
    • G03F7/031Organic compounds not covered by group G03F7/029
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/085Photosensitive compositions characterised by adhesion-promoting non-macromolecular additives
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133528Polarisers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/28Adhesive materials or arrangements

Abstract

Disclosed are an adhesive composition and a polarizing plate using the same. The adhesive composition includes: at least one of an acryl monomer represented by at least one of Formula 1 and Formula 2 below and a styrene monomer having a primary amino group; and a photo-polymerization initiator. Therefore, when the polarizing plate is fabricated by combining the polarizer with the patterned retardation layer using the adhesive composition of the present invention, adhesion between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer is remarkably improved, and the adhesive composition has excellent thermal resistance and moist heat resistance, as well as improved 3D stereoscopic effects.

Description

黏著劑組合物及使用此物之偏光板Adhesive composition and polarizing plate using the same

本發明係關於一種黏著劑組合物及使用該黏著劑組合物的一偏光板。The present invention relates to an adhesive composition and a polarizing plate using the same.

一般而言,用以實現立體影像的顯示裝置例如液晶顯示裝置通常包含一圖案化的延遲膜。此種圖案化的延遲膜具有一技術配置,在該技術配置中,分別的圖案區域的光軸彼此形成於不同方向,以傳輸分別影像至戴著偏光眼鏡的觀眾的右眼及左眼,藉以具體化三維(即立體)影像。In general, a display device such as a liquid crystal display device for realizing a stereoscopic image generally includes a patterned retardation film. Such a patterned retardation film has a technical configuration in which the optical axes of the respective pattern regions are formed in different directions from each other to transmit respective images to the right and left eyes of the viewer wearing the polarized glasses, thereby Concrete three-dimensional (ie, stereo) images.

該圖案化的延遲膜通常藉由在一玻璃基板上形成一配向層,並在該配向膜塗液晶以實現配向性能來製備。光敏液晶材料被排列於該配向層上,並接著藉由如紫外光的光輻射交聯,以形成一聚合物液晶膜。此被形成的聚合物液晶膜可以根據伴隨著該配向層的表面配向的液晶的一配向方向,發揮如遲滯劑圖案的功能。The patterned retardation film is typically prepared by forming an alignment layer on a glass substrate and coating the alignment film with liquid crystals to achieve alignment properties. The photosensitive liquid crystal material is arranged on the alignment layer and then crosslinked by optical radiation such as ultraviolet light to form a polymer liquid crystal film. The formed polymer liquid crystal film can function as a retarder pattern in accordance with an alignment direction of the liquid crystal accompanying the surface alignment of the alignment layer.

該圖案化的延遲膜通常藉由一黏結劑或一黏著劑被黏著至一偏光板的一面,以及為了減少該顯示裝置的厚度及重量,近年來已被黏著至一聚乙烯醇偏光器。The patterned retardation film is usually adhered to one side of a polarizing plate by a bonding agent or an adhesive, and has been adhered to a polyvinyl alcohol polarizer in recent years in order to reduce the thickness and weight of the display device.

當在該圖案化的延遲膜及一偏光板或偏光器之間的黏著減少,在製造過程中處理或使用的期間,變形可能發生。再者,當長時間暴露於熱及潮溼的條件下,剝離的發生及斷層現象可能需被注意。此外,典型的聚乙烯偏光器可以在拉伸方向上收縮,因而涉及該延遲膜的位置上的不同延遲,進而導致3D立體效果中的劣化。When the adhesion between the patterned retardation film and a polarizing plate or polarizer is reduced, deformation may occur during processing or use during the manufacturing process. Furthermore, when exposed to heat and humidity for a long period of time, the occurrence of peeling and faulting may need to be noticed. In addition, typical polyethylene polarizers can shrink in the direction of stretching, thus involving different delays in the position of the retarding film, which in turn leads to degradation in the 3D stereoscopic effect.

因此,開發具有多種性能,如耐熱水性、耐濕熱性等以及良好黏著性的改良的黏著劑,仍是需要的。Therefore, it is still required to develop an improved adhesive having various properties such as hot water resistance, moist heat resistance, and the like, as well as good adhesion.

韓國專利公開號2013-0028881申請案揭露一種膜圖案化遲滯劑的製備方法、一種膜圖案化遲滯劑及一種偏光板,以及包含該偏光板的一種圖像顯示裝置。The Korean Patent Publication No. 2013-0028881 discloses a method of preparing a film patterned retarder, a film patterned retarder, and a polarizing plate, and an image display device including the polarizing plate.

因此,本發明目的是當一黏著劑組合物被用以透過結合一偏光器及一圖案化的延遲層以製造一偏光板時,提供可以顯著改善該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層間的黏著的該黏著劑組合物。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an adhesive composition that can be used to improve adhesion between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer when a polarizer is bonded through a polarizer and a patterned retardation layer. The adhesive composition.

本發明的另一個目的,係提供藉由使用該黏著劑組合物黏著而製造的一種偏光板。Another object of the present invention is to provide a polarizing plate which is produced by adhering using the adhesive composition.

本發明上述的標的將藉由以下特性達成:The above objects of the present invention will be achieved by the following characteristics:

(1)一種黏著劑組合物,包含:下列化學式1及化學式2至少其中之一所示的一丙烯酸單體、以及具有一一級胺基的一苯乙烯單體至少其中之一;以及一光聚合起始劑:(1) An adhesive composition comprising: at least one of an acrylic monomer represented by at least one of Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, and a styrene monomer having a primary amine group; and a light Polymerization initiator:

[化學式1] [Chemical Formula 1]

(其中R1 是具有1至5個碳原子或一亞苯基的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基,該亞苯基可以具有3至6個碳原子的一環烷基、呋喃基或苯基取代、或否則,其中之該烯烴基可以被-CONH-斷開;以及(wherein R 1 is a straight or branched olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a phenylene group, and the phenylene group may have a monoalkyl group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, a furyl group or a phenyl group, Or otherwise, the olefin group may be interrupted by -CONH-;

R2 是一氫原子或具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基),R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms),

[化學式2] [Chemical Formula 2]

(其中R3 是一單鍵或一亞苯基,(wherein R 3 is a single bond or a phenylene group,

R4 是一氫原子或具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基,該直鏈或支鏈烷基可以一鹵素取代,R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and the linear or branched alkyl group may be substituted by a halogen.

R5 是-O-或-COO-,R 5 is -O- or -COO-,

R6 是一氫原子、具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基、或由具有1至5個碳原子的一烯烴基所連結的)。R 6 is a hydrogen atom, a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms ).

(2)根據該上述(1)的組合物,其中具有一一級胺基的該苯乙烯單體係如下列化學式3所示。(2) The composition according to the above (1), wherein the styrene single system having a primary amino group is as shown in the following Chemical Formula 3.

[化學式3] [Chemical Formula 3]

(其中R7 是一單鍵、-COO-、-CONH-、或具有1至5個碳原子的一烯烴基)。(wherein R 7 is a single bond, -COO-, -CONH-, or an olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms).

(3)根據該上述(1)的組合物,其中該光聚合化合物更包含下列化學式4及化學式5至少其中之一所示的一單體。(3) The composition according to the above (1), wherein the photopolymerizable compound further comprises a monomer represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formula 4 and Chemical Formula 5.

[化學式4] [Chemical Formula 4]

(其中R8 是一氫原子或一甲基,X是一氧原子或-NH-,以及R9 是具有1至6個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基,其可以被具有3至6個碳原子的一環烯烴基斷開),(wherein R 8 is a hydrogen atom or a monomethyl group, X is an oxygen atom or -NH-, and R 9 is a straight-chain or branched olefin group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which may have 3 to 6 One ring of olefin groups of one carbon atom is broken),

[化學式5] [Chemical Formula 5]

(其中R10 是具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基)。(wherein R 10 is a straight chain or branched olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms).

(4)根據該上述(1)的組合物,其中該光聚合化合物更包含下列化學式6及化學式7至少其中之一所示的一單體。(4) The composition according to the above (1), wherein the photopolymerizable compound further comprises a monomer represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formula 6 and Chemical Formula 7.

[化學式6] [Chemical Formula 6]

(其中R11 是一氫原子或一甲基),(wherein R 11 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group),

[化學式7] [Chemical Formula 7]

(其中R12 是一氫原子或一甲基,以及X是一氧原子或-NH-,(wherein R 12 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and X is an oxygen atom or -NH-,

R13 是具有1至6個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基、或具有2至6個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈亞烯基,其可被-COO-、一亞苯基或具有3至6個碳原子的一環烯烴基斷開)。R 13 is a straight or branched olefin group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a straight or branched alkenylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, which may be -COO-, a phenylene group or have One-ring olefin group of 3 to 6 carbon atoms is broken).

(5)根據該上述(1)的組合物,其中該光聚合起始劑是一自由基光聚合起始劑,該自由基光聚合起始劑包含選自由苯乙酮類、縮酮類、二苯甲酮類、二苯乙醇酮類、苯甲醯類、氧雜蒽酮類、三嗪類、鹵甲基噁二唑類、香豆素類、吖啶類、聯咪唑類及肟醚類物質所組成的群組的至少一者。(5) The composition according to the above (1), wherein the photopolymerization initiator is a radical photopolymerization initiator, and the radical photopolymerization initiator comprises a group selected from the group consisting of acetophenones and ketals. Benzophenones, benzophenones, benzamidines, xanthones, triazines, halomethyloxadiazoles, coumarins, acridines, biimidazoles and oxime ethers At least one of the group consisting of substances.

(6)根據該上述(1)的組合物,更包含一多官能丙烯酸單體。(6) The composition according to the above (1), further comprising a polyfunctional acrylic monomer.

(7)一種偏光板,包含:一偏光器;以及一圖案化的延遲層,該圖案化的延遲層透過根據該(1)至(6)任一種的黏著劑組合物黏著至該偏光器的一面。(7) A polarizing plate comprising: a polarizer; and a patterned retardation layer adhered to the polarizer through the adhesive composition according to any one of (1) to (6) one side.

(8)根據該上述(7)的偏光板,其中該偏光器具有一膜,該膜具有一保護膜或一延遲膜之功能、且黏著至相對於該圖案化的延遲層黏著之該面的一面。(8) The polarizing plate of (7) above, wherein the polarizer has a film having a function of a protective film or a retardation film and adhered to a side of the face adhered to the patterned retardation layer .

(9)根據該上述(7)的偏光板,其中該圖案化的延遲層包含一液晶塗覆層,該液晶塗覆層含有具有一苯環和一酯鍵的一反應性液晶單體。(9) The polarizing plate of (7) above, wherein the patterned retardation layer comprises a liquid crystal coating layer containing a reactive liquid crystal monomer having a benzene ring and a monoester bond.

(10)根據該上述(7)的偏光板,其中該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層之間的一剝離強度為2 N/25 mm或更高。(10) The polarizing plate of (7) above, wherein a peeling strength between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer is 2 N/25 mm or more.

(11)根據該上述(7)的偏光板,其中該圖案化的延遲層不包括該配向層。(11) The polarizing plate of (7) above, wherein the patterned retardation layer does not include the alignment layer.

(12)一種圖像顯示裝置,包含根據該上述(7)的該偏光板。(12) An image display device comprising the polarizing plate according to the above (7).

當該偏光板是透過使用本發明的黏著劑組合物結合該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層製造時,該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層之間的黏著顯著改善。When the polarizing plate is fabricated by bonding the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer using the adhesive composition of the present invention, the adhesion between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer is remarkably improved.

透過本發明的黏著劑組合物黏著而製造的該偏光板具有良好的耐熱性及耐濕熱性,從而抑制剝離的發生及斷層現象,即使其長時間暴露於熱及濕的條件下。The polarizing plate produced by adhering the adhesive composition of the present invention has good heat resistance and moist heat resistance, thereby suppressing occurrence of peeling and layering, even if it is exposed to heat and humidity for a long period of time.

透過本發明的黏著劑組合物黏著而製造的該偏光板能同時具有偏光性能及改善的3D立體效果。The polarizing plate manufactured by adhering the adhesive composition of the present invention can simultaneously have polarizing properties and an improved 3D stereoscopic effect.

本發明揭露一種黏著劑組合物、以及使用該黏著劑組合物的一種偏光板。該黏著劑組合物包含:下列化學式1及化學式2至少其中之一所示的一丙烯酸單體、以及具有一一級胺基的一苯乙烯單體至少其中之一;以及一光聚合起始劑,藉以當該偏光板是透過使用本發明的黏著劑組合物結合該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層時,該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層之間的黏著顯著改善,且該黏著劑組合物具有良好的耐熱性及耐濕熱性、以及改善的3D立體效果。The present invention discloses an adhesive composition, and a polarizing plate using the same. The adhesive composition comprises: at least one of an acrylic monomer represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, and a styrene monomer having a primary amine group; and a photopolymerization initiator Therefore, when the polarizing plate is bonded to the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer by using the adhesive composition of the present invention, adhesion between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer is remarkably improved, and the adhesive is improved. The composition has good heat resistance and moist heat resistance, as well as an improved 3D stereoscopic effect.

以下,本發明將被更詳細描述。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail.

黏著劑組合物Adhesive composition

本發明的該黏著劑組合物可包含一光聚合化合物。The adhesive composition of the present invention may comprise a photopolymerizable compound.

根據本發明的該光聚合化合物可包含下列化學式1及化學式2至少其中之一所示的一丙烯酸單體、以及具有一一級胺基的一苯乙烯單體至少其中之一。The photopolymerizable compound according to the present invention may comprise at least one of an acrylic monomer represented by at least one of Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, and a styrene monomer having a primary amine group.

本發明的該黏著劑組合物在其被使用在將一偏光器結合於一圖案化的延遲層時具有良好的黏著性,而此改善的黏著性可增強耐熱性及耐濕熱性。事實上,上述該丙烯酸單體及該苯乙烯單體兩者均可具有多個一級胺基,而此一級胺基連結於偏光器上的一極性基及包含在該圖案化的延遲層的一液晶塗覆層中的另一極性基,以形成一氫鍵。此外,上述該一級胺基與存在於包含在該液晶塗覆層中的一反應性液晶單體的一酯鍵進行醯胺化反應,以形成一共價鍵。因此,本發明的改善效果被認為係透過上述該等鍵而達成。The adhesive composition of the present invention has good adhesion when it is used to bond a polarizer to a patterned retardation layer, and the improved adhesion enhances heat resistance and moist heat resistance. In fact, both the acrylic monomer and the styrene monomer may have a plurality of primary amine groups, and the primary amine group is bonded to a polar group on the polarizer and one of the patterned retardation layers is included. Another polar group in the liquid crystal coating layer forms a hydrogen bond. Further, the primary amine group described above is subjected to a guanidation reaction with a monoester bond present in a reactive liquid crystal monomer contained in the liquid crystal coating layer to form a covalent bond. Therefore, the improvement effect of the present invention is considered to be achieved by the above-mentioned keys.

可選擇地,如果根據本發明的該丙烯酸單體或該苯乙烯單體在其結構中具有一苯環,黏著性可以被改善。此結果的原因可認為是由於上述該環與存在於包含在該圖案化的延遲層的該液晶塗覆層中的一反應性液晶單體的一苯環連結以進行π鍵交互作用。Alternatively, if the acrylic monomer or the styrene monomer according to the present invention has a benzene ring in its structure, the adhesion can be improved. The reason for this result is considered to be because the ring is bonded to a benzene ring of a reactive liquid crystal monomer present in the liquid crystal coating layer of the patterned retardation layer to perform a π-bond interaction.

本發明的該丙烯酸單體可為下列化學式1及化學式2至少其中之一所示。The acrylic monomer of the present invention may be at least one of the following Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2.

[化學式1] [Chemical Formula 1]

(其中R1 是具有1至5個碳原子或一亞苯基的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基,其可以具有3至6個碳原子的一環烷基、呋喃基或苯基取代、或否則,其中該烯烴基可以被-CONH-斷開;以及(wherein R 1 is a straight or branched olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a phenylene group, which may have a cycloalkyl group, a furyl group or a phenyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or otherwise, Wherein the olefin group can be cleaved by -CONH-;

R2 是一氫原子或具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基),R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms),

[化學式2] [Chemical Formula 2]

(其中R3 是一單鍵或一亞苯基,(wherein R 3 is a single bond or a phenylene group,

R4 是一氫原子或具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基,該直鏈或支鏈烷基可以一鹵素取代,R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and the linear or branched alkyl group may be substituted by a halogen.

R5 是-O-或-COO-,R 5 is -O- or -COO-,

R6 是一氫原子、具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基、或由具有1至5個碳原子的一烯烴基所連結的)。R 6 is a hydrogen atom, a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms ).

根據本發明的該丙烯酸單體可包含,例如,如化學式a-1至化學式a-25所示之物質,其可被單獨地、或以其二或更多者之結合而使用。The acrylic monomer according to the present invention may contain, for example, a substance represented by Chemical Formula a-1 to Chemical Formula a-25, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

[化學式a-1] [Chemical Formula a-1]

[化學式a-2] [Chemical Formula a-2]

[化學式a-3] [Chemical Formula a-3]

[化學式a-4] [Chemical Formula a-4]

[化學式a-5] [Chemical Formula a-5]

[化學式a-6] [Chemical Formula a-6]

[化學式a-7] [Chemical Formula a-7]

[化學式a-8] [Chemical Formula a-8]

[化學式a-9] [Chemical Formula a-9]

[化學式a-10] [Chemical Formula a-10]

[化學式a-11] [Chemical Formula a-11]

[化學式a-12] [Chemical Formula a-12]

[化學式a-13] [Chemical Formula a-13]

[化學式a-14] [Chemical Formula a-14]

[化學式a-15] [Chemical Formula a-15]

[化學式a-16] [Chemical Formula a-16]

[化學式a-17] [Chemical Formula a-17]

[化學式a-18] [Chemical Formula a-18]

[化學式a-19] [Chemical Formula a-19]

[化學式a-20] [Chemical Formula a-20]

[化學式a-21] [Chemical Formula a-21]

[化學式a-22] [Chemical Formula a-22]

[化學式a-23] [Chemical Formula a-23]

[化學式a-24] [Chemical Formula a-24]

[化學式a-25] [Chemical Formula a-25]

根據本發明的該苯乙烯單體可包含,例如,化學式b-1至化學式b-6所示之物質,其可被單獨地、或以其二或更多者之結合而使用。The styrene monomer according to the present invention may contain, for example, a substance represented by Chemical Formula b-1 to Chemical Formula b-6, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

[化學式b-1] [Chemical Formula b-1]

[化學式b-2] [Chemical Formula b-2]

[化學式b-3] [Chemical Formula b-3]

[化學式b-4] [Chemical Formula b-4]

[化學式b-5] [Chemical Formula b-5]

[化學式b-6] [Chemical Formula b-6]

可選擇地,根據本發明的該光聚合化合物可更包含具有一羥基的一單體以及具有一羧基的一單體至少其中之一。由於其包含具有一羥基或一羧基的該單體,氫鍵可在一偏光器表面上的一極性基與包含在一圖案化的延遲層的一液晶塗覆層中的另一極性基之間形成,藉以進一步改善黏著性。Alternatively, the photopolymerizable compound according to the present invention may further comprise at least one of a monomer having a hydroxyl group and a monomer having a carboxyl group. Since it comprises the monomer having a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, the hydrogen bond may be between a polar group on the surface of the polarizer and another polar group contained in a liquid crystal coating layer of a patterned retardation layer. Formed to further improve adhesion.

根據本發明之具有一羥基的該單體可為下列化學式4及化學式5至少其中之一所示。The monomer having a monohydroxy group according to the present invention may be at least one of the following Chemical Formula 4 and Chemical Formula 5.

[化學式4] [Chemical Formula 4]

(其中R8 是一氫原子或一甲基,X是一氧原子或-NH-,以及R9 是具有1至6個碳原子的一烯烴基,其可以被具有3至6個碳原子的一環烯烴基斷開),(wherein R 8 is a hydrogen atom or a monomethyl group, X is an oxygen atom or -NH-, and R 9 is an alkene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, which may have 3 to 6 carbon atoms One ring of olefin group is broken),

[化學式5] [Chemical Formula 5]

(其中R10 是具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基)。(wherein R 10 is a straight chain or branched olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms).

根據本發明之具有一羥基的該單體可包含,例如,化學式c-1至化學式c-8所示之物質,其可被單獨地、或以其二或更多者之結合而使用。The monomer having a monohydroxy group according to the present invention may contain, for example, a substance represented by Chemical Formula c-1 to Chemical Formula c-8, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

[化學式c-1] [Chemical Formula c-1]

[化學式c-2] [Chemical Formula c-2]

[化學式c-3] [Chemical Formula c-3]

[化學式c-4] [Chemical Formula c-4]

[化學式c-5] [Chemical Formula c-5]

[化學式c-6] [Chemical Formula c-6]

[化學式c-7] [Chemical Formula c-7]

[化學式c-8] [Chemical Formula c-8]

根據本發明之具有一羧基的該單體可包含,例如,化學式d-1至化學式d-9所示之物質,其可被單獨地、或以其二或更多者之結合而使用。The monomer having a carboxyl group according to the present invention may contain, for example, a substance represented by Chemical Formula d-1 to Chemical Formula d-9, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

[化學式d-1] [Chemical Formula d-1]

[化學式d-2] [Chemical Formula d-2]

[化學式d-3] [Chemical Formula d-3]

[化學式d-4] [Chemical Formula d-4]

[化學式d-5] [Chemical Formula d-5]

[化學式d-6] [Chemical Formula d-6]

[化學式d-7] [Chemical Formula d-7]

[化學式d-8] [Chemical Formula d-8]

[化學式d-9] [Chemical Formula d-9]

根據本發明之化學式1及化學式2所示的該丙烯酸單體及該苯乙烯單體係未進行1,4加成反應之單體。若上述加成反應進行,可能造成黏度隨時間上昇的問題。The acrylic monomer represented by Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2 according to the present invention and a monomer in which the styrene single system is not subjected to a 1,4 addition reaction. If the above addition reaction proceeds, it may cause a problem that the viscosity rises with time.

本發明的該黏著劑組合物可更包含一光聚合起始劑。The adhesive composition of the present invention may further comprise a photopolymerization initiator.

於此使用的此光聚合起始劑非特別限於但可為一自由基光聚合起始劑,其包含,例如,苯乙酮類、縮酮類、二苯甲酮類、二苯乙醇酮類、苯甲醯類、氧雜蒽酮類、三嗪類、鹵甲基噁二唑類、香豆素類、吖啶類、聯咪唑類或肟醚類物質。其可被單獨地、或以其二或更多者之結合而使用。The photopolymerization initiator used herein is not particularly limited but may be a radical photopolymerization initiator including, for example, acetophenones, ketals, benzophenones, and benzophenones. , benzamidines, xanthones, triazines, halomethyloxadiazoles, coumarins, acridines, biimidazoles or oxime ethers. It can be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

較佳地,該光聚合起始劑為不含酮基之起始劑(該酮基會與具有胺基之單體中的胺基進行亞胺生成反應)、或具有進行亞胺生成反應之酮基之降低活性的起始劑。Preferably, the photopolymerization initiator is a ketone-free initiator (the ketone group undergoes an imine formation reaction with an amine group in a monomer having an amine group), or has an imine formation reaction. An initiator that reduces the activity of a ketone group.

該不含酮基的起始劑可包含,例如,三嗪或咪唑類起始劑。另外,具有甚至已降低活性之酮基的結構可包含,例如,含有存在於對位之供電子性取代基的酮結構。The ketone-free starter may comprise, for example, a triazine or an imidazole initiator. In addition, the structure having a ketone group which has been reduced in activity may include, for example, a ketone structure containing an electron-donating substituent present at the para position.

不含會進行亞胺生成反應的酮基之該起始劑、或具有降低亞胺生成反應活性之酮基的該起始劑,可包含一些於市場上商業可獲得的產品,如SIBA Co.製造的I-907、I-369或OXE-01,其可被單獨地、或以其二或更多者之結合而使用。The initiator which does not contain a ketone group which will carry out an imine formation reaction, or the initiator which has a ketone group which reduces an imine formation reaction activity may contain some commercially available products such as SIBA Co. The manufactured I-907, I-369 or OXE-01, which may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

該光聚合起始劑的含量非特別限於但,例如,範圍可為針對該光聚合化合物中100wt.部分之0.1至10wt.部分,及較佳的,0.1至5wt.部分。若該光聚合起始劑的含量少於0.1wt.部分,固化率會降低,且固化的進程可能不足。另一方面,當該光聚合起始劑的含量超過10wt.部分,該黏著層的耐久性可能惡化。The content of the photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited, but, for example, may range from 0.1 to 10 wt. parts, and preferably from 0.1 to 5 wt. parts, to 100 wt. parts of the photopolymerizable compound. If the content of the photopolymerization initiator is less than 0.1 wt., the curing rate is lowered, and the progress of curing may be insufficient. On the other hand, when the content of the photopolymerization initiator exceeds 10 wt., the durability of the adhesive layer may be deteriorated.

可選擇的,本發明的該黏著劑組合物可更包含一多官能丙烯酸單體,以改善耐久性。Alternatively, the adhesive composition of the present invention may further comprise a polyfunctional acrylic monomer to improve durability.

此多官能丙烯酸單體的種類非特別限於但可包含,例如,三官能單體,如三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙酸修飾的三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧丙烷修飾的三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(2-羥乙基)異氰脲酸酯三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三(甲基)丙烯酰氧基乙基異氰脲酸酯、甘油三(甲基)丙烯酸酯等;四官能單體,如二甘油四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、四羥甲基丙烷四(甲基)丙烯酸酯等;五官能單體,如二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙酸修飾的二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等;六官能單體,如二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、己內酯修飾的二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異氰酸酯修飾的氨基甲酸乙酯六(甲基)丙烯酸酯等,或其類似者。這些物質可被單獨地、或以其二或更多個者之結合而使用。The kind of the polyfunctional acrylic monomer is not particularly limited but may include, for example, a trifunctional monomer such as trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol tris (a) Acrylate, propionic acid modified trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, propylene oxide modified trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanate Urea tris(meth)acrylate, tris(meth)acryloyloxyethyl isocyanurate, tris(meth)acrylate, etc.; tetrafunctional monomer such as diglycerol tetra(methyl) Acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra(meth)acrylate, tetramethylolpropane tetra(meth)acrylate, etc.; pentafunctional monomer such as dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, propionic acid modified dipentaerythritol (meth) acrylate or the like; hexafunctional monomer such as dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, caprolactone modified dipentaerythritol hexa(meth) acrylate, isocyanate modified urethane hexa(methyl) )Acrylate , Or the like. These materials may be used singly or in combination of two or more thereof.

該多官能丙烯酸單體的含量非特別限於但,例如,範圍可為針對該光聚合化合物中100wt.部分之0.1至10wt.部分。若該多官能丙烯酸單體係包含於上述範圍中,改善耐久性的效果可能顯著地增加。The content of the polyfunctional acrylic monomer is not particularly limited but, for example, may range from 0.1 to 10 wt. parts to 100 parts by weight of the photopolymerizable compound. If the polyfunctional acrylic single system is included in the above range, the effect of improving durability may be remarkably increased.

偏光板Polarizer

此外,本發明提供利用該上述黏著劑組合物製造的一種偏光板。Further, the present invention provides a polarizing plate manufactured using the above adhesive composition.

本發明的該偏光板可包含一偏光器以及透過該黏著劑組合物黏著在該偏光器一面的一圖案化的延遲層。The polarizing plate of the present invention may comprise a polarizer and a patterned retardation layer adhered to one side of the polarizer through the adhesive composition.

由於該偏光器係利用該上述黏著劑組合物與該圖案化的延遲層結合,本發明的該偏光板可具有高黏著性。關於此點,如上所述,黏著劑組合物可與該偏光器形成一氫鍵,同時透過醯胺化反應與該圖案化的延遲層形成一共價鍵。Since the polarizer utilizes the above adhesive composition in combination with the patterned retardation layer, the polarizing plate of the present invention can have high adhesion. In this regard, as described above, the adhesive composition can form a hydrogen bond with the polarizer while forming a covalent bond with the patterned retardation layer through a guanidation reaction.

該偏光器並非特別限定,只要其係通常用於顯示領域及可偏極化入射光。例如,藉由碘或二色性染料染色聚乙烯醇(PVA)類膜、接著將該染色膜在所需方向拉伸而製造的產品,即可利用。具有保護膜或延遲層功能的附加膜可被黏著至相對於該圖案化的延遲層黏著之該面的一面。The polarizer is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used for display fields and polarized incident light. For example, a product obtained by dyeing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)-based film with iodine or a dichroic dye and then stretching the dyed film in a desired direction can be used. An additional film having the function of a protective film or a retardation layer can be adhered to one side of the face to which the patterned retardation layer adheres.

該圖案化的延遲層的配置非限定於但可包含通常使用於該相關領域的任何配置。例如,一基板、一配向層及一液晶塗覆層按此順序疊合以形成一層狀結構。其它方式中,該結構可排除該配向層。The configuration of the patterned retardation layer is not limited to, but may include, any configuration that is generally used in the related art. For example, a substrate, an alignment layer, and a liquid crystal coating layer are laminated in this order to form a layered structure. In other ways, the structure can exclude the alignment layer.

該圖案化的延遲層可被黏著,以允許該液晶塗覆層面向該偏光器。The patterned retardation layer can be adhered to allow the liquid crystal coating layer to face the polarizer.

該基板並非特別限定,只要其係以具有優異性能(如透明度、機械強度、熱穩定性、水分屏蔽性、均勻的延遲性、等向性質或類似者等的材料所製成。例如,選自由:聚烯烴樹脂、聚酯樹脂、纖維素樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、丙烯酸樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、氯乙烯樹脂、醯胺樹脂、醯亞胺樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、碸樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚醚醚酮樹脂、聚苯硫醚樹脂、乙烯醇樹脂、偏二氯乙烯樹脂、縮丁醛樹脂、烯丙酯樹脂、聚甲醛樹脂和環氧樹脂所組成的群組至少一者所製成的基板可被使用。The substrate is not particularly limited as long as it is made of a material having excellent properties such as transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier property, uniform retardation, isotropic property or the like. : polyolefin resin, polyester resin, cellulose resin, polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin, styrene resin, vinyl chloride resin, guanamine resin, quinone imine resin, polyether oxime resin, oxime resin, polyether oxime resin At least one of a group consisting of polyetheretherketone resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin, vinyl alcohol resin, vinylidene chloride resin, butyral resin, allyl ester resin, polyacetal resin and epoxy resin The resulting substrate can be used.

當該圖案化的延遲層包含一配向層時,該配向層可藉由將形成配向層(其係通常使用於該相關領域者)的一組合物塗於該基板,以提供配向性質,並接著,圖案化該塗覆以具有不同配向方向。When the patterned retardation layer comprises an alignment layer, the alignment layer can be applied to the substrate by applying a composition forming an alignment layer (which is commonly used in the related art) to provide alignment properties, and then The coating is patterned to have different alignment directions.

提供配向性質的該方法可包含,例如,刷磨、光配向等,而該圖案化方法可包含使用光罩之多數曝光程序。然而,提供配向性質的該方法及/或曝光方法並非特別限定。The method of providing alignment properties can include, for example, brushing, photoalignment, etc., and the patterning process can include a majority of exposure procedures using a reticle. However, the method and/or the exposure method for providing the alignment property are not particularly limited.

用以曝光的光並非特別限定而可包含,例如,偏極化的UV光放射、在所欲角度的離子束或等離子束放射、照射,或其類似者等。例如,偏極化的UV光放射係較佳使用。The light to be exposed is not particularly limited and may include, for example, polarized UV light emission, ion beam or plasma beam irradiation at a desired angle, irradiation, or the like. For example, a polarized UV light radiation system is preferably used.

該液晶層可藉由將形成液晶塗覆層(其係包含反應性液晶單體(RM)及係通常使用於該相關領域者)的一組合物塗於該配向層,並接著將其交聯。The liquid crystal layer can be applied to the alignment layer by forming a liquid crystal coating layer (which is a reactive liquid crystal monomer (RM) and a system generally used in the related art), and then cross-linking it. .

該RM並非特別限定而可包含通常使用於該相關領域的任何單體,且較佳地,包含具有苯環和酯鍵的單體。The RM is not particularly limited and may include any monomer generally used in the related art, and preferably, a monomer having a benzene ring and an ester bond.

當該圖案化的延遲層不包含該配向層時,一延遲層可藉由將形成液晶塗覆層的組合物塗於沒有該配向層的該基板,並接著,將其曝光以同時執行圖案化及配向而形成。When the patterned retardation layer does not include the alignment layer, a retardation layer can be applied by simultaneously applying a composition forming a liquid crystal coating layer to the substrate without the alignment layer, and then exposing it to simultaneously perform patterning And the formation of the alignment.

在此情況下,為了進行配向,形成液晶塗覆層的該組合物可更包含可能被偏極化的UV光配向之任何化合物,諸如線性光聚合聚合物。In this case, in order to perform alignment, the composition forming the liquid crystal coating layer may further contain any compound which may be polarized by UV light, such as a linear photopolymerizable polymer.

若該圖案化的延遲層不包含該配向層時,相較於包含該配向層的情況,具有較小厚度的一種薄膜顯示裝置可以被獲得。If the patterned retardation layer does not include the alignment layer, a thin film display device having a small thickness can be obtained as compared with the case of including the alignment layer.

使用上述該黏著劑製造的偏光板可呈現偏光器及圖案化的延遲層之間的優異的黏著。例如,應用於該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層之間的剝離強度可為2 N/25 mm或更高,且較佳地,為2至5 N/25 mm或更高。The polarizing plate manufactured using the above adhesive can exhibit excellent adhesion between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer. For example, the peel strength applied between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer may be 2 N/25 mm or more, and preferably 2 to 5 N/25 mm or more.

影像顯示裝置Image display device

此外,本發明提供包含該上述偏光板的一種影像顯示裝置。Further, the present invention provides an image display device including the above polarizing plate.

該顯示裝置並非特別限於但可包含,例如,獲得立體影像的液晶顯示裝置或半透射式液晶顯示裝置、等離子顯示裝置、有機EL顯示裝置,或其類似者。The display device is not particularly limited but may include, for example, a liquid crystal display device or a semi-transmissive liquid crystal display device, a plasma display device, an organic EL display device, or the like that obtains a stereoscopic image.

本發明的偏光板可提供於一位置,在該位置上一偏光板及一圖案化的延遲層係通常被積層化。The polarizing plate of the present invention can be provided in a position where a polarizing plate and a patterned retardation layer are generally laminated.

以下,較佳的實施方式將會被敘述,以參照實施例而對對本發明更具體地了解。然而,明顯的,對該相關領域熟知技藝者,該等實施例係以說明的目的提供而沒有對附加的請求項的限制,各種的修飾及改變係可能的而不脫離本發明的範圍和精神,且這些修改和變化都適當地包括在本發明中,如同附加的請求項所限定者。The preferred embodiments are described below, and the present invention will be more specifically understood by reference to the embodiments. However, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments are provided for the purpose of illustration and not limitation of the appended claims, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. And such modifications and variations are appropriately included in the invention as defined by the appended claims.

範例example

範例及比較例Examples and comparative examples

黏著劑組合物已採如下表1所列之不同的構成組合物及含量所製備。Adhesive compositions have been prepared using the different constituent compositions and levels listed in Table 1 below.

實驗例Experimental example

( 11 )玻璃轉移溫度的測量) Measurement of glass transition temperature

在範例及比較例中製備的黏著劑組合物之每一個被導入至經矽離型處理的兩片PET膜之間,並藉由一輥式層合機而黏著至同者。然後,利用UV曝光裝置(FUSION Co.)使該結合的產物受UV放射,以照射在2000 mJ/cm2 光量之313 nm波長的UV光,藉以固化該黏著劑組合物。Each of the adhesive compositions prepared in the examples and comparative examples was introduced between the two PET films which were subjected to the release treatment, and adhered to the same by a roll laminator. Then, the bonded product was subjected to UV radiation by a UV exposure device (FUSION Co.) to irradiate UV light having a wavelength of 313 nm at a light amount of 2000 mJ/cm 2 to thereby cure the adhesive composition.

在除去該離型膜後,利用TGA分析儀(Q50,TA儀器 Co.),該固化層接受玻璃轉移溫度的測量。After the release film was removed, the cured layer was subjected to measurement of glass transition temperature using a TGA analyzer (Q50, TA Instruments Co.).

( 22 )剝離強度的測量Peel strength measurement

包含圖案化的延遲層(MPR32,DNP Co.)和黏著其一個面的三乙醯纖維素保護膜的一聚乙烯醇偏光器被安置,以與一液晶塗覆層接觸,並使用在範例及比較例中製備的黏著劑組合物之每一個而藉由該輥式層合機來與其黏著。為了評估,該些積層板的末端部分並未塗覆該黏著劑組合物。a polyvinyl alcohol polarizer comprising a patterned retardation layer (MPR32, DNP Co.) and a triacetic cellulose protective film adhered to one side thereof is disposed to be in contact with a liquid crystal coating layer, and is used in an example and Each of the adhesive compositions prepared in the comparative examples was adhered thereto by the roll laminator. For evaluation, the end portions of the laminates were not coated with the adhesive composition.

然後,UV放射係利用該UV曝光裝置(FUSION Co.)而執行,以照射在2000 mJ/cm2 之光量於313 nm波長的UV光,以因而固化該黏著劑組合物。Then, the UV radiation system was performed using the UV exposure device (FUSION Co.) to irradiate UV light having a light amount of 2,000 mJ/cm 2 at a wavelength of 313 nm to thereby cure the adhesive composition.

在將如上所述而製造的偏光板切成寬25 mm的樣本後,該樣本受到300 mm/min的剝離速率、180o 剝離方向的剝離,接著是剝離強度的測量。After the polarizing plate manufactured as described above was cut into a sample having a width of 25 mm, the sample was subjected to a peeling rate of 300 mm/min, peeling in a 180 o peeling direction, followed by measurement of peeling strength.

( 33 )耐熱性和耐濕熱性的評估) Evaluation of heat resistance and heat and humidity resistance

根據如實驗例(2)的相同程序,一偏光板被製造。在塗丙烯酸黏結劑至一保護膜且將其固化後,該固化膜被黏著至一鈉鹼玻璃並受高壓釜處理。According to the same procedure as Experimental Example (2), a polarizing plate was fabricated. After the acrylic adhesive is applied to a protective film and cured, the cured film is adhered to a soda silicate glass and subjected to autoclaving.

接著,在將該經處理膜分別處於80℃達500小時,以及60℃、90%RH達500小時後,研究在該偏光器及該液晶塗覆層之間的該黏著面上是否有氣泡產生或剝離發生。根據下列評估標準,研究的結果被用以評估耐熱性及耐濕熱性。Then, after the treated film was respectively at 80 ° C for 500 hours, and 60 ° C, 90% RH for 500 hours, it was investigated whether or not bubbles were generated on the adhesive surface between the polarizer and the liquid crystal coating layer. Or peeling occurs. The results of the study were used to evaluate heat resistance and heat and humidity resistance according to the following evaluation criteria.

○:氣泡或剝離未被觀察到○: Bubbles or peeling were not observed

△:氣泡或剝離在一非常小的區域被觀察到△: Bubbles or peeling were observed in a very small area.

X:氣泡或剝離被輕易地目視X: Bubbles or peeling are easily visualized

在○的情況,只有當耐熱性及耐濕熱性兩者都歸入該上述標準時,方被評估為○。對於△和X,甚至當只有耐熱性及耐濕熱性其中之一歸入該上述標準時,其被評估為△或X。In the case of ○, only when heat resistance and heat and humidity resistance were classified as the above criteria, it was evaluated as ○. For Δ and X, even when only one of heat resistance and moist heat resistance falls under the above criteria, it is evaluated as Δ or X.

參照表2,在範例1至16中製備的黏著劑組合物具有非常高的剝離強度。此外,使用相同黏著劑組合物製造的偏光板呈現優異的耐熱性和耐濕熱性,以及出色的立體效果而沒有在位置上的差異。Referring to Table 2, the adhesive compositions prepared in Examples 1 to 16 had very high peel strength. Further, a polarizing plate manufactured using the same adhesive composition exhibits excellent heat resistance and moist heat resistance, as well as excellent stereoscopic effects without a difference in position.

然而,在比較例1至3中製備的黏著劑組合物,具有減少的剝離強度,並呈現降低的耐熱性和耐濕熱性。However, the adhesive compositions prepared in Comparative Examples 1 to 3 had reduced peel strength and exhibited reduced heat resistance and moist heat resistance.

Claims (12)

一種黏著劑組合物,包含:       下列化學式1及化學式2至少其中之一所示的一丙烯酸單體、以及具有一一級胺基的一苯乙烯單體至少其中之一;以及       一光聚合起始劑:       [化學式1](其中R1 是具有1至5個碳原子或一亞苯基的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基,該亞苯基可以具有3至6個碳原子的一環烷基、呋喃基或苯基取代,或否則,其中之該烯烴基可以被-CONH-斷開;以及       R2 是一氫原子或具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基),       [化學式2](其中R3 是一單鍵或一亞苯基,       R4 是一氫原子或具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基,該直鏈或支鏈烷基可以一鹵素取代,       R5 是-O-或-COO-,       R6 是一氫原子、具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烷基、或由具有1至5個碳原子的一烯烴基所連結的)。An adhesive composition comprising: at least one of an acrylic monomer represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formula 1 and Chemical Formula 2, and a styrene monomer having a primary amine group; and a photopolymerization initiation Agent: [Chemical Formula 1] (wherein R 1 is a straight or branched olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a phenylene group, and the phenylene group may have a monoalkyl group, a furyl group or a phenyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms; Or otherwise, wherein the olefin group may be interrupted by -CONH-; and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, [Chemical Formula 2] (wherein R 3 is a single bond or a phenylene group, and R 4 is a hydrogen atom or a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and the linear or branched alkyl group may be substituted by a halogen. R 5 is -O- or -COO-, R 6 is a hydrogen atom, a straight or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or a olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms ). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的組合物,其中具有一一級胺基的該苯乙烯單體係如下列化學式3所示:       [化學式3](其中R7 是一單鍵、-COO-、-CONH-、或具有1至5個碳原子的一烯烴基)。The composition according to claim 1, wherein the styrene single system having a primary amine group is as shown in the following Chemical Formula 3: [Chemical Formula 3] (wherein R 7 is a single bond, -COO-, -CONH-, or an olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的組合物,其中該光聚合化合物更包含下列化學式4及化學式5至少其中之一所示的一單體,       [化學式4](其中R8 是一氫原子或一甲基,X是一氧原子或-NH-,以及R9 是具有1至6個碳原子的一烯烴基,該烯烴基可以被具有3至6個碳原子的一環烯烴基斷開),       [化學式5](其中R10 是具有1至5個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈烯烴基)。The composition according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerizable compound further comprises a monomer represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formula 4 and Chemical Formula 5, [Chemical Formula 4] (wherein R 8 is a hydrogen atom or a monomethyl group, X is an oxygen atom or -NH-, and R 9 is an alkenyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and the olefin group may have 3 to 6 carbons Acyclic olefin group of an atom is broken), [Chemical Formula 5] (wherein R 10 is a straight chain or branched olefin group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms). 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的組合物,其中該光聚合化合物更包含下列化學式6及化學式7至少其中之一所示的一單體。       [化學式6](其中R11 是一氫原子或一甲基),       [化學式7](其中R12 是一氫原子或一甲基,以及X是一氧原子或-NH-,       R13 是具有1至6個碳原子的一烯烴基、或具有2至6個碳原子的一直鏈或支鏈亞烯基,其可被-COO-、一亞苯基或具有3至6個碳原子的一環烯烴基斷開)。The composition according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerizable compound further comprises a monomer represented by at least one of the following Chemical Formula 6 and Chemical Formula 7. [Chemical Formula 6] (wherein R 11 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group), [Chemical Formula 7] (wherein R 12 is a hydrogen atom or a monomethyl group, and X is an oxygen atom or -NH-, and R 13 is an olefin group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a straight chain having 2 to 6 carbon atoms Or a branched alkenylene group which may be cleaved by -COO-, a phenylene group or a monocyclic olefin group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的組合物,其中該光聚合起始劑是一自由基光聚合起始劑,該自由基光聚合起始劑包含選自由苯乙酮類、縮酮類、二苯甲酮類、二苯乙醇酮類、苯甲醯類、氧雜蒽酮類、三嗪類、鹵甲基噁二唑類、香豆素類、吖啶類、聯咪唑類及肟醚類物質所組成的群組的至少一者。The composition according to claim 1, wherein the photopolymerization initiator is a radical photopolymerization initiator, and the radical photopolymerization initiator comprises a group selected from the group consisting of acetophenones and ketals. Benzophenones, benzophenones, benzamidines, xanthones, triazines, halomethyloxadiazoles, coumarins, acridines, biimidazoles and oxime ethers At least one of the group consisting of substances. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的組合物,更包含一多官能丙烯酸單體。The composition of claim 1, further comprising a polyfunctional acrylic monomer. 一種偏光板,包含:一偏光器;以及一圖案化的延遲,該圖案化的延遲層透過如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項所述的黏著劑組合物黏著至該偏光器的一面。A polarizing plate comprising: a polarizer; and a patterned retardation, the patterned retardation layer being adhered to the polarized light by the adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6 One side of the device. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的偏光板,其中該偏光器具有一膜,該膜具有一保護膜或一延遲膜之一功能、且黏著至相對於該圖案化的延遲層黏著之該面的一面。The polarizing plate of claim 7, wherein the polarizer has a film having a function of a protective film or a retardation film and adhered to the face adhered to the patterned retardation layer. one side. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的偏光板,其中該圖案化的延遲層包含一液晶塗覆層,該液晶塗覆層含有具有一苯環和一酯鍵的一反應性液晶單體。The polarizing plate of claim 7, wherein the patterned retardation layer comprises a liquid crystal coating layer containing a reactive liquid crystal monomer having a benzene ring and a monoester bond. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的偏光板,其中該偏光器及該圖案化的延遲層之間的一剝離強度為2 N/25 mm或更高。The polarizing plate of claim 7, wherein a peel strength between the polarizer and the patterned retardation layer is 2 N/25 mm or more. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的偏光板,其中該圖案化的延遲層不包括該配向層。The polarizing plate of claim 7, wherein the patterned retardation layer does not include the alignment layer. 一種圖像顯示裝置,包含如申請專利範圍第7項所述的偏光板。An image display device comprising the polarizing plate of claim 7 of the patent application.
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KR20150017493A (en) 2015-02-17

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