TW201508041A - Optical adhesive composition, optical adhesive sheet, image display device and input/output device - Google Patents

Optical adhesive composition, optical adhesive sheet, image display device and input/output device Download PDF

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TW201508041A
TW201508041A TW103119996A TW103119996A TW201508041A TW 201508041 A TW201508041 A TW 201508041A TW 103119996 A TW103119996 A TW 103119996A TW 103119996 A TW103119996 A TW 103119996A TW 201508041 A TW201508041 A TW 201508041A
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optical adhesive
adhesive composition
component
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TW103119996A
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Chinese (zh)
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Tomohiko Kono
Makoto Kondo
Seiichi Shimizu
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Soken Kagaku Kk
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04103Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Abstract

The objective of the present invention is to provide an optical adhesive composition capable of obtaining an adhesive layer with low dielectric constant and excellent adhesion, an optical adhesive sheet using the optical adhesive composition, and an image display device and an input/output device including the optical adhesive sheet. The present invention provides an optical adhesive composition comprising a (A) copolymer including a monomer mixture, wherein the monomer mixture comprises: (a1) 3 mass% or more and 39 mass% or less of an alkyl methacrylate monomer with an alkyl group with a carbon number of 10 or more and 18 or less, and (a2) 20 mass% or more and 97 mass% or less of an alkyl methacrylate monomer with an alkyl group with a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less, wherein, the summation of the component (a1) and the component (a2) is 45 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less.

Description

光學用黏著劑組成物、光學用黏著片、影像顯示裝置及輸出輸入裝置 Optical adhesive composition, optical adhesive sheet, image display device, and output input device

本發明係關於光學用黏著劑組成物、光學用黏著片、影像顯示裝置及輸出輸入裝置。 The present invention relates to an optical adhesive composition, an optical adhesive sheet, an image display device, and an output input device.

近年,廣泛使用液晶顯示裝置等之影像顯示裝置、組合影像顯示裝置而使用之觸控面板等輸出輸入裝置。該等影像顯示裝置或輸出輸入裝置之製造中,貼合構成構件時係使用黏著劑組成物。 In recent years, image display devices such as liquid crystal display devices and output input devices such as touch panels used in combination with image display devices have been widely used. In the manufacture of such an image display device or an output input device, an adhesive composition is used in the case of bonding the constituent members.

隨著構成該等影像顯示裝置或輸出輸入裝置之電子零件的微細化,例如起因於電路中產生之高頻雜訊、或啟動時被導電體夾住之介電體的充電,而在電子零件所含之內部電路產生之雜訊所造成的錯誤運作,逐漸不能忽視。尤其,由以丙烯酸系黏著劑為主成分之黏著劑組成物所形成之黏著劑層,係比介電率較高,使用具有如此高的比介電率之黏著劑組成物時,有時絶緣層之靜電容量會變高,產生因高頻雜訊所造成之錯誤運作。 With the miniaturization of the electronic components constituting the image display device or the output input device, for example, high frequency noise generated in the circuit or charging of the dielectric body sandwiched by the conductor at the time of starting, in the electronic component The erroneous operation caused by the noise generated by the internal circuits contained in it can not be ignored. In particular, an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing an acrylic adhesive as a main component has a higher dielectric constant and is sometimes insulated when an adhesive composition having such a high specific dielectric ratio is used. The electrostatic capacity of the layer will become high, resulting in erroneous operation due to high frequency noise.

例如於專利文獻1中係揭示一種光學用黏著用片,其目的為防止靜電容量式觸控面板式之輸出輸入裝置的錯誤運作。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses an optical adhesive sheet whose purpose is to prevent erroneous operation of an electrostatic capacitance type touch panel type input/output device.

先行技術文獻Advanced technical literature 專利文獻Patent literature

專利文獻1:國際公開WO2010/147047號公報 Patent Document 1: International Publication WO2010/147047

本發明係提供可獲得低介電率且黏著力優異之黏著劑層的光學用黏著劑組成物、使用該光學用黏著劑組成物所得之光學用黏著片、以及含有該光學用黏著片之影像顯示裝置及輸出輸入裝置。 The present invention provides an optical adhesive composition which can obtain an adhesive layer having a low dielectric constant and excellent adhesion, an optical adhesive sheet obtained by using the optical adhesive composition, and an image containing the optical adhesive sheet Display device and output input device.

本發明人等為解決如此之課題,發現在(a1)含有具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯之單體混合物的共聚物中調整該甲基丙烯酸酯之含量,藉此,使用含有該共聚物之組成物,可獲得低介電率且黏著力優異之黏著片。 In order to solve such a problem, the present inventors have found that the content of the methacrylate is adjusted in a copolymer of (a1) a monomer mixture containing an alkyl methacrylate having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. Thus, by using the composition containing the copolymer, an adhesive sheet having a low dielectric constant and excellent adhesion can be obtained.

1.本發明一態樣之光學用黏著劑組成物,係含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物,該單體混合物為含有:(a1)具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體3質量%以上39質量%以下;(a2)具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體20質量%以上97質量%以下,而 且,前述(a1)成分與前述(a2)成分之合計為45質量%以上且100質量%以下。 1. An optical adhesive composition according to one aspect of the present invention, which comprises a (A) copolymer containing a monomer mixture, the monomer mixture comprising: (a1) a methyl group having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less of the alkyl acrylate monomer; (a2) 20% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less of the alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 9 or less carbon atoms; In addition, the total of the component (a1) and the component (a2) is 45 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less.

2.如上述1所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物之重量平均分子量可為5萬以上70萬以下。 2. The optical adhesive composition according to the above 1, wherein the (A) copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 700,000 or less.

3.如上述1或2所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)可為0℃以下。 3. The optical adhesive composition according to the above 1 or 2, wherein the (A) copolymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 0 ° C or less.

4.如上述1至3中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,在前述單體混合物中,相對於前述(a1)成分含量之前述(a2)成分含量可為0.5以上5以下。 4. The optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 3, wherein, in the monomer mixture, the content of the component (a2) relative to the content of the component (a1) may be 0.5 or more and 5 or less. .

5.如上述1至4中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,可進一步含有(a3)含羥基之單體2質量%以上30質量%以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 4, further comprising (a3) a hydroxyl group-containing monomer in an amount of 2% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.

6.如上述5所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(a3)含羥基之單體可為含有羥基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體。 6. The optical adhesive composition according to the above 5, wherein the (a3) hydroxyl group-containing monomer is a hydroxyl group-containing alkyl methacrylate monomer.

7.如上述1至6中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述單體混合物可進一步含有(a4)含氮原子之單體0.1質量%以上5質量%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above aspects, the monomer mixture may further contain (a4) a nitrogen atom-containing monomer in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less.

8.如上述1至7中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,在前述單體混合物中之甲基丙烯酸酯單體之合計可為80質量%以上100質量%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 7, the total amount of the methacrylate monomers in the monomer mixture may be 80% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less.

9.如上述1至8中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,在前述黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物之含量可為70質量%以上99.9質量%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above aspects, the content of the (A) copolymer in the adhesive composition may be 70% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less.

10.如上述1至9中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物之羥價可為15以上150以下。 In the optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 9, the (A) copolymer may have a hydroxyl value of 15 or more and 150 or less.

11.如上述1至10中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物之凝膠率可為30%以上90%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 10, the gel of the (A) copolymer may be 30% or more and 90% or less.

12.如上述1至11中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物具有交聯性官能基,且可進一步含有(B)交聯劑。 The optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 11, wherein the (A) copolymer has a crosslinkable functional group and further contains (B) a crosslinking agent.

13.如上述12所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,相對於前述(A)共聚物100質量份可含有0.01質量份以上20質量份以下之前述(B)交聯劑。 The optical adhesive composition according to the above 12, which may contain 0.01 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less of the above (B) crosslinking agent per 100 parts by mass of the copolymer (A).

14.如上述12或13所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(B)交聯劑可為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 14. The optical adhesive composition according to the above 12 or 13, wherein the crosslinking agent (B) is an isocyanate crosslinking agent.

15.如上述1至14中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其可使用於構成觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置或影像顯示裝置之構件的貼合。 The optical adhesive composition according to any one of the above 1 to 14, which can be used for bonding a member constituting a touch panel type input/output device or an image display device.

16.本發明一態樣之光學用黏著片,係具有以上述1至15中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物所形成之黏著劑層。 An optical adhesive sheet according to any one of the above 1 to 15, which is characterized in that the adhesive sheet for optical use according to any one of the above 1 to 15.

17.如上述16所述之光學用黏著片,其在100Hz之比介電率為4.0以下。 17. The optical adhesive sheet according to item 16 above, which has a dielectric constant of 4.0 or less at a ratio of 100 Hz.

18.本發明一態樣之影像顯示裝置,係含有如上述16或17所述之光學用黏著片。 An image display device according to one aspect of the invention, comprising the optical adhesive sheet according to the above 16 or 17.

19.本發明一態樣之輸出輸入裝置,係含有上述16或17所述之光學用黏著片。 An output input device according to one aspect of the invention, comprising the optical adhesive sheet according to the above 16 or 17.

上述光學用黏著劑組成物含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物,該單體混合物為含有:(a1)為具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體3質量%以上39質量%以下,(a2)為具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體20質量%以上97質量%以下;而且,前述(a1)成分與前述(a2)成分之合計為45質量%以上且100質量%以下,藉此,使用該光學用黏著劑組成物可獲得低介電率且黏著力優異之黏著劑層。又,該黏著劑層係具有優異之耐久性且透明性優異,故可適合使用於例如影像顯示裝置或輸出輸入裝置。 The optical adhesive composition contains a (A) copolymer of a monomer mixture containing (a1) 3% by mass of an alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. (a2) is 20% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less of the alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 9 or less carbon atoms; and the component (a1) and the component (a2) The total amount of the adhesive composition is 45 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less, whereby an adhesive layer having a low dielectric constant and excellent adhesion can be obtained by using the optical adhesive composition. Moreover, since the adhesive layer has excellent durability and excellent transparency, it can be suitably used for, for example, an image display device or an output input device.

10、110‧‧‧液晶顯示裝置(LCD) 10, 110‧‧‧ liquid crystal display device (LCD)

11、15‧‧‧偏光板 11, 15‧‧‧ polarizing plate

12、14、17‧‧‧黏著劑層 12, 14, 17‧‧ ‧ adhesive layer

13‧‧‧液晶面板 13‧‧‧LCD panel

16‧‧‧飛濺抑制膜 16‧‧‧Splash suppression film

18‧‧‧ITO層 18‧‧‧ITO layer

19‧‧‧玻璃面板(觸控面板) 19‧‧‧Glass panel (touch panel)

20、120‧‧‧觸控面板部 20, 120‧‧‧ touch panel

30、32‧‧‧黏著劑層 30, 32‧‧‧Adhesive layer

100、200、300‧‧‧觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置 100, 200, 300‧‧‧ touch panel type input input device

130‧‧‧間隔劑層 130‧‧‧ spacer layer

140‧‧‧空隙 140‧‧‧ gap

第1圖係示意性表示本發明一實施形態之第1輸出輸入裝置(觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置)的構成之剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a first output input device (touch panel type input/output device) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係示意性表示本發明一實施形態之第2輸出輸入裝置(觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置)的構成之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a second output input device (touch panel type input/output device) according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係示意性表示公知之輸出輸入裝置(觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置)的構成之剖面圖。 Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a known output input device (touch panel type output input device).

以下參照圖面而詳細說明本發明。另外,在本發明中,只要未特別聲明,「份」代表「質量份」,「%」 代表「質量%」。 The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In addition, in the present invention, "parts" means "parts by mass", "%" unless otherwise stated. Represents "% by mass".

1.1.光學用黏著劑組成物 1.1. Optical adhesive composition

1.1.(A)共聚物 1.1. (A) Copolymer

本發明一實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物係含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物(本說明書中有時也僅稱為「(A)成分」),該單體混合物為含有:(a1)具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體(本說明書中有時也僅稱為「(a1)成分」)3質量%以上39質量%以下,(a2)具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體(本說明書中有時也僅稱為「(a2)成分」)20質量%以上97質量%以下;而且,前述(a1)成分與前述(a2)成分之合計為45質量%以上且100質量%以下)。 The optical adhesive composition according to one embodiment of the present invention contains the (A) copolymer of the monomer mixture (may be referred to simply as "(A) component in the present specification), and the monomer mixture contains: (a1) The alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms (may be referred to simply as "(a1) component in the present specification)) is 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less, and (a2) has carbon. The alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group number of 1 or more and 9 or less (may be referred to as "(a2) component in some cases in the present specification)) is 20% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less; and the component (a1) and The total of the components (a2) is 45 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less.

從提高耐濕熱白化性之觀點來看,(A)成分較佳為具有官能基。本發明中,耐濕熱白化性是指暴露於高溫高濕條件(例如60℃ 95%RH)後回復到室溫時,黏著劑皮膜白化(白濁)之現象。又,所謂官能基為可與後述(B)交聯劑反應而構築交聯構造之交聯性官能基,例如可舉出羥基、胺基等。 From the viewpoint of improving moisture and heat whitening resistance, the component (A) preferably has a functional group. In the present invention, the moist heat whitening property refers to a phenomenon in which the adhesive film is whitened (white turbid) when exposed to high temperature and high humidity conditions (for example, 60 ° C 95% RH) and then returned to room temperature. In addition, the functional group is a crosslinkable functional group which can form a crosslinked structure by reacting with the crosslinking agent (B) described later, and examples thereof include a hydroxyl group and an amine group.

又,(A)成分較佳為實質上不含羧基。本發明中,「(A)成分實質上不含羧基」是指例如前述單體混合物中含羧基之單體的含量為0.1質量%以下,更具體而言是指不使用含羧基之單體作為構成前述單體混合物之單體。 Further, the component (A) preferably contains substantially no carboxyl group. In the present invention, the content of the carboxyl group-containing monomer in the monomer mixture is, for example, 0.1% by mass or less, and more specifically, the carboxyl group-free monomer is not used. A monomer constituting the aforementioned monomer mixture.

1.1.1.單體混合物 1.1.1. Monomer mixture

使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物而獲得對被黏體(尤其是玻璃)之黏著力優異、低介電率且耐久性優異之黏著劑層,就此點來看,(A)成分較佳為含有後述(a1)成分、(a2)成分、(a3)成分及(a4)成分之單體組成物的共聚物,更佳為甲基丙烯酸系聚合物。 By using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, an adhesive layer having excellent adhesion to a adherend (especially glass), a low dielectric constant, and excellent durability is obtained. From this point of view, the component (A) is more It is preferably a copolymer containing a monomer composition of the component (a1), the component (a2), the component (a3) and the component (a4) to be described later, and more preferably a methacrylic polymer.

本發明中,「甲基丙烯酸系聚合物」是指在構成單元中含有由甲基丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸鹽及甲基丙烯酸酯所選出之至少1種50質量%以上的聚合物。 In the present invention, the "methacrylic polymer" means a polymer containing at least one selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid, methacrylic acid salt and methacrylic acid in an amount of 50% by mass or more.

又.,本發明中,「甲基丙烯酸酯單體」之概念係除了甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體以外,也包括具有官能基(例如羥基、胺基等)之甲基丙烯酸酯單體。因此,例如在「甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體」中,也包括可使用來作為後述(a1)成分、(a2)成分以及(a3)成分之含羥基之甲基丙烯酸酯單體。 Further, in the present invention, the term "methacrylate monomer" includes a methacrylate monomer having a functional group (for example, a hydroxyl group, an amine group, etc.) in addition to the alkyl methacrylate monomer. Therefore, for example, the "alkyl methacrylate monomer" also includes a hydroxyl group-containing methacrylate monomer which can be used as a component (a1), a component (a2), and a component (a3) to be described later.

1.1.1-1.(a1)成分 1.1.1-1. (a1) ingredients

(a1)成分係可助於使(A)成分之Tg調整至0℃以下。 The component (a1) can help adjust the Tg of the component (A) to 0 ° C or lower.

若(a1)成分超過前述單體混合物之39質量%,則使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層對被黏體之黏著力會變低,而無法獲得充分之信頼性,另一方面,若未達3質量%,有時(A)成分之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)會變高,黏著劑層變得過硬。從耐久性優異且具有適當硬度之點來看,前述單體混合物中(a1)成分之含量較佳為3質量%以上39質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以上 39質量%以下,又更佳為20質量%以上39質量%以下。 When the component (a1) exceeds 39% by mass of the monomer mixture, the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment has a low adhesive force to the adherend, and sufficient reliability cannot be obtained. On the other hand, if it is less than 3% by mass, the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the component (A) may become high, and the adhesive layer may become too hard. The content of the component (a1) in the monomer mixture is preferably 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of excellent durability and appropriate hardness. 39% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less.

(a1)成分例如可為具有直鏈狀烷基、分支狀烷基或環狀烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體,其中,從降低(A)成分之Tg,並對由前述單體混合物所得之黏著劑層賦予柔軟性之點來看,較佳為直鏈狀或分支狀烷基。又,其中更佳係(a1)成分所含有之烷基為具有碳數10以上16以下之直鏈狀烷基的甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體。 The component (a1) may, for example, be an alkyl methacrylate monomer having a linear alkyl group, a branched alkyl group or a cyclic alkyl group, wherein the Tg of the component (A) is lowered, and the monomer mixture is The obtained adhesive layer is preferably a linear or branched alkyl group from the viewpoint of imparting flexibility. Further, the alkyl group contained in the component (a1) is more preferably an alkyl methacrylate monomer having a linear alkyl group having 10 or more and 16 or less carbon atoms.

更具體而言,(a1)成分係可舉出甲基丙烯酸正癸酯、甲基丙烯酸異癸酯、甲基丙烯酸月桂酯、甲基丙烯酸正十四烷酯、甲基丙烯酸正十六烷酯、甲基丙烯酸硬脂酯等具有直鏈狀烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體,可單獨使用其中1種或組合2種以上而使用。 More specifically, the component (a1) may be n-decyl methacrylate, isodecyl methacrylate, lauryl methacrylate, n-tetradecyl methacrylate or n-hexadecyl methacrylate. And an alkyl methacrylate monomer having a linear alkyl group, such as stearyl methacrylate, may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

1.1.1-2.(a2)成分 1.1.1-2. (a2) ingredients

(a2)成分係可助於使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層的黏著力及耐久性。 The component (a2) can contribute to the adhesion and durability of the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment.

(a2)成分若超過前述單體混合物之97質量%,則有時使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層會過硬,而無法獲得對於被黏體之充分黏著力,另一方面,若未達20質量%,有時耐久性差。從耐久性更佳且具有更適當之硬度之點來看,前述單體混合物中(a2)成分之含量較佳為30質量%以上86.8質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以上74.7質量%以下。 When the amount of the component (a2) exceeds 97% by mass of the monomer mixture, the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment may be too hard to obtain sufficient adhesion to the adherend, and On the other hand, if it is less than 20% by mass, the durability may be poor. The content of the component (a2) in the monomer mixture is preferably 30% by mass or more and 86.8 mass% or less, more preferably 30% by mass or more and 74.7% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of more excellent durability and more appropriate hardness. .

(a2)成分例如可為具有直鏈狀烷基、分支狀 烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體,其中,從可調整(A)成分之Tg及所得之黏著劑之黏著力的點來看,較佳為碳數5以上9以下之直鏈狀或分支狀烷基。 The component (a2) may be, for example, a linear alkyl group or a branched chain. An alkyl methacrylate monomer, wherein a linear or branched carbon number of 5 or more and 9 or less is preferable from the viewpoint of adjusting the Tg of the component (A) and the adhesion of the obtained adhesive. Alkyl group.

更具體而言,(a2)成分可舉出:甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丙酯、甲基丙烯酸正丁酯、甲基丙烯酸正己酯、甲基丙烯酸正辛酯、甲基丙烯酸正壬酯等具有直鏈狀烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體; More specifically, the component (a2) may, for example, be methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, n-hexyl methacrylate or n-octyl methacrylate. An alkyl methacrylate monomer having a linear alkyl group such as an ester or n-decyl methacrylate;

甲基丙烯酸異丙酯、甲基丙烯酸異丁酯、甲基丙烯酸第三丁酯、甲基丙烯酸異辛酯、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯等具有分支狀烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體;可單獨使用其中1種或組合2種以上而使用。 Isopropyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate, tributyl methacrylate, isooctyl methacrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, etc. The monomer may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

從可調整共聚物之Tg至0℃以下之觀點來看,在單體混合物中,相對於(a1)成分含量之(a2)成分的含量較佳為0.5以上5以下,更佳為0.8以上3以下。從同樣之觀點來看,(a1)成分及(a2)成分之合計一般為45質量%以上且100質量%以下,較佳為60質量%以上98質量%以下。 The content of the component (a2) relative to the content of the component (a1) in the monomer mixture is preferably 0.5 or more and 5 or less, more preferably 0.8 or more, from the viewpoint of adjusting the Tg of the copolymer to 0 ° C or lower. the following. From the same viewpoint, the total of the component (a1) and the component (a2) is generally 45 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less, preferably 60 mass% or more and 98 mass% or less.

1.1.1-3.(a3)成分 1.1.1-3. (a3) ingredients

從提高使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層的耐白化性之觀點來看,前述單體混合物係可進一步含有(a3)含羥基之單體(也僅稱為「(a3)成分」)2質量%以上30質量%以下。 The monomer mixture may further contain (a3) a hydroxyl group-containing monomer from the viewpoint of improving the whitening resistance of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer obtained by using the optical pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present embodiment (also referred to as "( A3) Component") 2% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less.

(a3)成分為可與後述(B)交聯劑構築交聯構造 之成分。(a3)成分若超過前述單體混合物之30質量%,則有時黏著劑層之比介電率會過高,另一方面,若未達2質量%,有時該黏著劑層之耐白化性差。就前述黏著劑層之耐白化性更佳且調整黏著劑層之介電率之點來看,前述單體混合物中(a3)成分之含量較佳為3質量%以上20質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以上15質量%以下。 The component (a3) is a crosslinkable structure which can be bridged with the (B) crosslinking agent described later. The ingredients. When the component (a3) exceeds 30% by mass of the monomer mixture, the specific dielectric constant of the adhesive layer may be too high. On the other hand, if it is less than 2% by mass, the adhesive layer may be whitened. Poor sex. The content of the component (a3) in the monomer mixture is preferably 3% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably, the whitening property of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is better and the dielectric constant of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is adjusted. It is 5 mass% or more and 15 mass% or less.

(a3)成分例如可舉出丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-氯丙酯、丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯等之丙烯酸烷酯單體;丙烯酸乙二醇、丙烯酸聚乙二醇、丙烯酸丙二醇、丙烯酸聚丙二醇等之丙烯酸伸烷二醇;甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸3-羥基丙酯、甲基丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基-3-氯丙酯、甲基丙烯酸2-羥基-3-苯氧基丙酯等之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體;或甲基丙烯酸乙二醇、甲基丙烯酸聚乙二醇、甲基丙烯酸丙二醇、甲基丙烯酸聚丙二醇等之甲基丙烯酸伸烷二醇等,可單獨使用其中1種或組合2種以上而使用。其中,從與(a1)成分及(a2)成分之相溶性較佳之觀點來看,(a3)成分較佳為含有羥基之甲基丙烯酸酯單體。 Examples of the component (a3) include 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-chloropropyl acrylate, and 2-acrylic acid 2- An alkyl acrylate monomer such as hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl ester; an alkylene glycol acrylate such as ethylene glycol acrylate, acrylic acid polyethylene glycol, acrylic propylene glycol or acrylic polypropylene glycol; 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 3-hydroxypropyl methacrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-chloropropyl methacrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-methacrylate An alkyl methacrylate monomer such as phenoxypropyl ester; or an alkylene glycol methacrylate such as ethylene glycol methacrylate, polyethylene glycol methacrylate, propylene glycol methacrylate or polypropylene glycol methacrylate. Alternatively, one type or a combination of two or more types may be used alone. Among them, the (a3) component is preferably a hydroxy group-containing methacrylate monomer from the viewpoint of compatibility with the component (a1) and the component (a2).

1.1.1-4.(a4)成分 1.1.1-4. (a4) ingredients

從對本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物賦予凝集力之觀點來看,前述單體混合物可進一步含有(a4)含氮原子之單體(也稱為「(a4)成分」)0.1質量%以上5質量%以下。 (a4)成分所含之氮原子為與該黏著劑組成物內存在之氫原子鍵結,該氫原子在該黏著劑組成物內參與氫鍵之形成,藉此可發現高凝集力。從可發現更高凝集力之觀點來看,單體組成物中(a4)成分之含量較佳為0.2質量%以上4質量%以下,更佳為0.3質量%以上3質量%以下。 The monomer mixture may further contain (a4) a monomer containing a nitrogen atom (also referred to as "(a4) component)) in an amount of 0.1% by mass or more from the viewpoint of imparting a cohesive force to the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment. 5 mass% or less. The nitrogen atom contained in the component (a4) is bonded to a hydrogen atom existing in the adhesive composition, and the hydrogen atom participates in the formation of a hydrogen bond in the adhesive composition, whereby a high cohesive force can be found. The content of the component (a4) in the monomer composition is preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 4% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 3% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of the higher cohesive force.

(a4)成分較佳為例如含有醯胺基或胺基之單體。(a4)成分為含有醯胺基或胺基之單體,藉此可促進(A)成分與後述(B)成分之反應,又,鍵結於構成醯胺基或胺基之氮原子的氫原子,參與黏著劑組成物內氫鍵之形成,藉此可發現更高之凝集力。另外,(a4)成分為環狀之含氮原子之單體時,就發揮適當凝集力之觀點來看,環狀含氮原子之單體的含有率較佳為未達0.5質量%(例如0質量%以上未達0.5質量%),更加為未達0.1質量%(例如0質量%以上未達0.1質量%)。 The component (a4) is preferably a monomer containing, for example, a guanamine group or an amine group. The component (a4) is a monomer containing a mercaptoamine group or an amine group, whereby the reaction of the component (A) with the component (B) described later and the hydrogen bonding to the nitrogen atom constituting the amidino group or the amine group can be promoted. The atom participates in the formation of hydrogen bonds in the adhesive composition, whereby higher agglutination can be found. Further, when the component (a4) is a ring-shaped nitrogen atom-containing monomer, the content of the monomer having a cyclic nitrogen-containing atom is preferably less than 0.5% by mass (for example, 0) from the viewpoint of exhibiting an appropriate cohesive force. The mass% or more is less than 0.5% by mass), and is more than 0.1% by mass (for example, 0% by mass or more and less than 0.1% by mass).

就(a4)成分而言,含胺基之單體例如可舉出丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸N,N-二甲基胺基乙酯、甲基丙烯酸N,N-二乙基胺基乙酯。 The (a4) component, for example, an amine group-containing monomer may, for example, be N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate, N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate or methacrylic acid N. , N-diethylaminoethyl ester.

含醯胺基之單體例如可舉出N,N-二甲基胺基丙基丙烯醯胺、N,N’-二甲基丙烯醯胺、N,N’-二乙基丙烯醯胺、N,N’-二甲基胺基乙基丙烯醯胺、N,N’-二甲基胺基丙基丙烯醯胺、N-異丙基丙烯醯胺、第三辛基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二丙酮丙烯醯胺、正丙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、N-己基(甲基)丙烯醯胺、(甲基)丙烯醯胺。 Examples of the mercapto group-containing monomer include N,N-dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide, N,N'-dimethyl decylamine, N,N'-diethyl acrylamide, N,N'-dimethylaminoethyl acrylamide, N,N'-dimethylaminopropyl acrylamide, N-isopropyl acrylamide, trioctyl (meth) propylene Guanamine, diacetone acrylamide, n-propyl (meth) acrylamide, N-hexyl (meth) acrylamide, (meth) acrylamide.

含氮系雜環之單體例如可舉出五甲基哌啶基(甲基)丙 烯酸酯、乙烯吡啶、乙烯吡咯烷酮、丙烯醯基嗎啉、乙烯己內醯胺。 The monomer containing a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring is, for example, pentamethylpiperidinyl (methyl) propyl Ethyl ester, vinyl pyridine, vinyl pyrrolidone, acryloyl morpholine, ethylene caprolactam.

可單獨使用其中1種或組合2種以上而使用。 These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

從(a1)成分、(a2)成分及(a3)成分之相溶性之觀點來看,(a4)成分較佳為具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體。 The component (a4) is preferably a monomer having a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group from the viewpoint of compatibility of the component (a1), the component (a2), and the component (a3).

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,從使 用該光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層可達成低比介電率、優異耐久性、以及對於被黏體(尤其玻璃)之良好黏著力的觀點來看,用以獲得(A)成分之前述單體混合物中,前述(a1)成分、(a2)成分、(a3)成分及(a4)成分之合計量可為80質量%以上100質量%以下,較佳為90質量%以上100質量%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, The adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition can achieve a low specific dielectric ratio, excellent durability, and good adhesion to an adherend (especially glass) for obtaining the (A) component. In the monomer mixture, the total amount of the component (a1), the component (a2), the component (a3), and the component (a4) may be 80% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, preferably 90% by mass or more and 100% by mass. %the following.

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,從可達成低比介電率及優異黏著力、耐久性,且可更減少比介電率之觀點來看,前述單體混合物中甲基丙烯酸酯單體之合計較佳為80質量%以上100質量%以下,更佳為85質量%以上99.9質量%以下,又更佳為90質量%以上99.9質量%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the methacrylate in the monomer mixture can be obtained from the viewpoint of achieving a low specific dielectric ratio, excellent adhesion, durability, and a lower specific dielectric ratio. The total of the monomers is preferably 80% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less, more preferably 85% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less, and still more preferably 90% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less.

例如,本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,從可更減少介電率且達成更優異之耐久性之觀點來看,前述單體混合物中,前述(a1)成分、前述(a2)成分及前述(a3)成分之合計為79.9質量%以上99質量%以下,且較佳為前述(a1)成分、前述(a2)成分及前述(a3)成分皆為甲基丙烯酸酯單體。 For example, in the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the (a1) component and the (a2) component are the monomer mixture from the viewpoint of further reducing the dielectric constant and achieving more excellent durability. And the total of the components (a3) is 79.9 mass% or more and 99 mass% or less, and it is preferable that the component (a1), the component (a2), and the component (a3) are methacrylate monomers.

1.1.1-5.(a5)成分 1.1.1-5. (a5) ingredients

單體混合物係亦可含有作為(a5)成分之前述(a1)成分、前述(a2)成分、前述(a3)成分、及前述(a4)成分以外的共聚性單體。(a5)成分例如可舉出具有碳數1以上18以下之烷基之丙烯酸烷酯單體、丙烯酸羧基乙酯;或(甲基)丙烯酸芐酯、丙烯酸2-萘酯、丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯等具有芳香環基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯單體;丙烯酸二環戊烯基氧乙酯,(甲基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯、甲基丙烯酸四氫呋喃甲酯等具有醚基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯;苯乙烯、α-甲基苯乙烯、鄰甲基苯乙烯、對甲基苯乙烯等之苯乙烯系單體;乙酸乙烯酯等之羧酸乙烯酯;含有乙烯基(甲基)丙烯醯基之巨分子單體等,可單獨使用其中1種或組合2種以上而使用。單體組成物中(a5)成分之含量較佳為0質量%以上20質量%以下,更佳為0質量%以上10質量%以下。 The monomer mixture may contain the (a1) component, the component (a2), the component (a3), and the copolymerizable monomer other than the component (a4) as the component (a5). The component (a5) may, for example, be an alkyl acrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms, or a carboxyethyl acrylate; or benzyl (meth) acrylate, 2-naphthyl acrylate or phenoxy acrylate. (meth) acrylate monomer having an aromatic ring group such as ester; dicyclopentenyl oxyethyl acrylate, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuran methyl methacrylate, etc. having an ether group Acrylate; styrene monomer such as styrene, α-methylstyrene, o-methylstyrene or p-methylstyrene; vinyl carboxylate such as vinyl acetate; containing vinyl (methyl) One type or a combination of two or more types of the propylene group-based macromonomer may be used alone. The content of the component (a5) in the monomer composition is preferably 0% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 0% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.

1.1.2.Tg 1.1.2.Tg

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,從可使用該光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層的階段追隨性更優異,且可提高該黏著劑層之耐久性及該黏著劑層與被黏體之密著性之觀點來看,(A)成分之Tg較佳為0℃以下,更佳為-40℃以上-10℃以下。另外,本發明中,(A)成分之Tg係以下式(1)(FOX式)所算出的值。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition is more excellent in step followability, and the durability of the adhesive layer and the adhesive layer can be improved. From the viewpoint of the adhesion of the adherend, the Tg of the component (A) is preferably 0 ° C or lower, more preferably from -40 ° C to 10 ° C. Further, in the present invention, the Tg of the component (A) is a value calculated by the following formula (1) (FOX formula).

1/TgA=Wa1/Tga1+Wa2/Tga2+Wa3/Tga3+Wa4/Tga4+Wa5/Tga5‥‥(1)(式中,TgA表示(A)成分之玻璃轉移溫度(K),Tga1、Tga2、Tga3分別表示由構成單體之(a1)成分、(a2)成分、(a3)成分、(a4)、(a5)所調製之均聚物的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg(K)),Wa1、Wa2、Wa3、Wa4、Wa5分別表示(A)成分中所含之構成單體之(a1)成分、(a2)成分、(a3)成分、(a4)成分、(a5)成分的重量份率。) 1/Tg A = W a1 /Tg a1 +W a2 /Tg a2 +W a3 /Tg a3 +W a4 /Tg a4 +W a5 /Tg a5 (1) (wherein Tg A represents (A) component The glass transition temperature (K), Tg a1 , Tg a2 , and Tg a3 respectively represent homopolymerization modulated by the (a1) component, the (a2) component, the (a3) component, (a4), and (a5) constituting the monomer. The glass transition temperature (Tg(K)) of the object, W a1 , W a2 , W a3 , W a4 , and W a5 respectively represent the (a1) component and the (a2) component of the constituent monomer contained in the component (A). (a3) component, (a4) component, and (a5) component by weight.)

另外,依上述式(1),算出TgA為絶對溫度(K),故可視需要換算為攝氏溫度(℃)。 Further, since Tg A is calculated as the absolute temperature (K) according to the above formula (1), it can be converted to Celsius temperature (°C) as needed.

又,由代表性之單體所調製之均聚物的玻璃轉移溫度係示於下表1,更具體而言係例如記載於聚合物手冊4版(Polymer Handbook Third Edition,Wiley-Interscience,2003)等。 Further, the glass transition temperature of the homopolymer prepared by a representative monomer is shown in Table 1 below, and more specifically, for example, in Polymer Handbook Third Edition (Polymer Handbook Third Edition, Wiley-Interscience, 2003). Wait.

1.1.3.重量平均分子量 1.1.3. Weight average molecular weight

(A)成分之重量平均分子量(Mw)為5萬以上70萬以下。若(A)成分之重量平均分子量未達5萬,則耐久性較差,另一方面,若超過70萬,從塗布時作業性差之觀點,(A)成分之重量平均分子量較佳為10萬以上60萬以下,更佳為15萬以上40萬以下。在此,(A)成分之重量平均分子量係使用GPC(膠體滲透層析儀),並以下述條件而求取標準聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量(Mw)。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (A) is 50,000 or more and 700,000 or less. When the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) is less than 50,000, the durability is inferior. On the other hand, if it exceeds 700,000, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) is preferably 100,000 or more from the viewpoint of poor workability at the time of coating. 600,000 or less, more preferably 150,000 or more and 400,000 or less. Here, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) is a GPC (colloidal permeation chromatography), and the weight average molecular weight (Mw) in terms of standard polystyrene is determined under the following conditions.

<GPC測定條件> <GPC measurement conditions>

測定裝置:HLC-8120GPC(Tosoh公司製) Measuring device: HLC-8120GPC (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)

GPC管柱構成:以下之5串連管柱(皆為Tosoh公司製) GPC column structure: The following 5 series of pipe columns (all manufactured by Tosoh)

(i)TSK-GEL HXL-H(保護管柱) (i) TSK-GEL HXL-H (protective column)

(ii)TSK-GEL G7000HXL (ii) TSK-GEL G7000HXL

(iii)TSK-GEL GMHXL (iii) TSK-GEL GMHXL

(iv)TSK-GEL GMHXL (iv) TSK-GEL GMHXL

(v)TSK-GEL G2500HXL (v)TSK-GEL G2500HXL

樣品濃度:以四氫呋喃稀釋成為1.0mg/cm3 Sample concentration: diluted to 1.0 mg/cm 3 with tetrahydrofuran

移動相溶劑:四氫呋喃 Mobile phase solvent: tetrahydrofuran

流量:1.0cm3/分 Flow rate: 1.0cm 3 /min

管柱溫度:40℃ Column temperature: 40 ° C

1.1.4.羥價 1.1.4. Hydroxyl price

本發明中,羥價是指使試料1g中所含之羥基進行乙醯化所需之氫氧化鉀(KOH)之mg數。羥價可由以下之方法算出。 In the present invention, the hydroxyl value means the number of mg of potassium hydroxide (KOH) required for the acetylation of the hydroxyl group contained in 1 g of the sample. The hydroxyl value can be calculated by the following method.

本發明中,聚合物之羥價係根據共聚所使用之含羥基單體之分子量(M)、羥基單體之摻配量(Y質量%),並根據以下之式(2)所算出的值。聚合物之羥價(mgKOH)=Y/M×561‧‧‧(2) In the present invention, the hydroxyl value of the polymer is based on the molecular weight (M) of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer used for the copolymerization, the blending amount (Y mass%) of the hydroxyl group, and the value calculated according to the following formula (2). . The hydroxyl value of the polymer (mgKOH)=Y/M×561‧‧‧(2)

(A)共聚物之羥價較佳為15以上150以下,更佳為20以上150以下,又更佳為20以上130以下。若(A)共聚物之羥價超過150,則使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層的比介電率會變得過高,另一方面,若未達20,則有時該黏著劑層之耐白化性差。 The hydroxyl value of the (A) copolymer is preferably 15 or more and 150 or less, more preferably 20 or more and 150 or less, still more preferably 20 or more and 130 or less. When the hydroxyl value of the (A) copolymer exceeds 150, the specific dielectric constant of the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment becomes too high, and if it is less than 20, Sometimes the adhesive layer is poor in whitening resistance.

1.1.5.黏著劑組成物中之含量 1.1.5. Content in the adhesive composition

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中(A)成分之含量可為該黏著劑組成物之70質量%以上99.9質量%以下,較佳為80質量%以上99.9質量%以下,更佳為95質量%以上99.9質量%以下。 The content of the component (A) in the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment may be 70% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less, and more preferably 95% by mass or less. The mass% or more is 99.9% by mass or less.

1.1.6.凝膠率 1.1.6. Gel rate

再者,從可提高使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層的耐久性及與被黏體之密著性之觀點來看,本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物之凝膠率較佳為30%以上90%以下,更佳為50%以上85%以下。 In addition, the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment can be improved from the viewpoint of the durability of the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment and the adhesion to the adherend. The gel fraction is preferably 30% or more and 90% or less, more preferably 50% or more and 85% or less.

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,上述凝膠率係例如可藉由調製該黏著劑組成物時使用之單體混合物中,(a3)成分及(a4)成分之種類及使用量、(B)成分之交聯劑種類及使用量而調整。另外,上述凝膠率係將被交聯之黏著劑以乾燥重量計採取0.1g(乾燥重量1)於樣品瓶中,進一步於樣品瓶中加入乙酸乙酯30cc並震搖24小時後,將該樣品瓶之內容物以200網目不鏽鋼製網過濾,將金屬網上之殘留物以100℃乾燥2小時並測定乾燥重量(乾燥重量2),而依下式(3)求出。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the gel fraction is, for example, the type and amount of the component (a3) and the component (a4) which can be used in preparing the adhesive composition. The amount of the crosslinking agent of the component (B) and the amount of use thereof were adjusted. Further, the above gel fraction is obtained by taking 0.1 g (dry weight 1) of the crosslinked adhesive in a vial on a dry weight, further adding 30 cc of ethyl acetate to the vial and shaking for 24 hours, The contents of the vial were filtered through a mesh of 200 mesh stainless steel, and the residue on the metal mesh was dried at 100 ° C for 2 hours and the dry weight (dry weight 2) was measured, and the following formula (3) was determined.

凝膠率(%)=(乾燥重量2)/(乾燥重量1)×100‧‧‧(3) Gel fraction (%) = (dry weight 2) / (dry weight 1) × 100‧‧‧(3)

1.1.7.聚合方法 1.1.7. Aggregation method

(A)成分之聚合方法並無特別限定,可以溶液聚合、乳化聚合、懸濁聚合等公知方法聚合,但使用聚合所得之共聚物之混合物而製造本發明之黏著劑組成物時,從處理步驟較簡單且可以短時間進行之觀點來看,較佳為藉由溶液聚合進行聚合。 The polymerization method of the component (A) is not particularly limited, and polymerization can be carried out by a known method such as solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization or suspension polymerization. However, when the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention is produced by using a mixture of the copolymers obtained by polymerization, the treatment step is carried out. From the standpoint of being simpler and capable of being carried out for a short period of time, it is preferred to carry out the polymerization by solution polymerization.

溶液聚合一般係在聚合槽內加入特定之有機溶劑、各單體、聚合起始劑、及視需要而使用之鏈轉移劑等,在氮氣流或有機溶劑之迴流溫度下一邊攪拌一邊進行加熱反應數小時。 The solution polymerization is generally carried out by adding a specific organic solvent, each monomer, a polymerization initiator, and a chain transfer agent as needed in a polymerization tank, and heating is carried out while stirring at a reflux temperature of a nitrogen gas or an organic solvent. Hours.

另外,此時,亦可將有機溶劑、單體及/或聚合起始劑之至少一部分逐次添加。有機溶劑可舉出例如苯、甲苯、乙基苯、正丙基苯、第三丁基苯、鄰二甲苯、 間二甲苯、對二甲苯、四氫化萘、十氫化萘、芳香族石腦油等之芳香族烴類;例如正己烷、正庚烷、正辛烷、異辛烷、正癸烷、二戊烯、礦油精、石油石腦油、松節油等之脂肪系或脂環族系烴類;例如乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸正戊酯、乙酸2-羥基乙酯、乙酸2-丁氧基乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、安息香酸甲酯等之酯類;例如丙酮、甲基乙酮、甲基異丁酮、異佛爾酮、環己酮、甲基環己酮等之酮類;例如乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單甲醚、二乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單丁醚等之二元醇醚類;例如甲醇、乙醇、正丙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇、異丁醇、第二丁基醇、第三丁基醇等之醇類等。該等之有機溶劑可分別單獨使用或混合2種以上而使用。 Further, at this time, at least a part of the organic solvent, the monomer, and/or the polymerization initiator may be added one by one. The organic solvent may, for example, be benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, n-propylbenzene, t-butylbenzene or o-xylene. Aromatic hydrocarbons such as meta-xylene, p-xylene, tetrahydronaphthalene, decalin, aromatic naphtha, etc.; for example, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, isooctane, n-decane, dipentane An aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbon such as ethyl, mineral oil, petroleum naphtha, turpentine; for example, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, n-amyl acetate, 2-hydroxyethyl acetate, 2-butyl acetate An ester of oxyethyl ester, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, methyl benzoate or the like; for example, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, isophorone, cyclohexanone, methylcyclohexane Ketones such as ketones; for example, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, etc. A glycol ether; for example, an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, a second butyl alcohol or a third butyl alcohol. These organic solvents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該等聚合用有機溶劑中,聚合(A)成分時,較佳為使用聚合反應中不易產生鏈轉移之有機溶劑例如酯類、酮類,尤其,從(A)成分之溶解性、聚合反應容易性等之點來看,較佳為使用乙酸乙酯、甲乙酮、丙酮等。 In the organic solvent for polymerization, when the component (A) is polymerized, it is preferred to use an organic solvent such as an ester or a ketone which is less likely to cause chain transfer during the polymerization reaction. In particular, the solubility of the component (A) and the polymerization reaction are easy. From the viewpoint of sex, etc., it is preferred to use ethyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, acetone or the like.

前述聚合起始劑可使用一般溶液聚合可使用之有機過氧化物、偶氮化合物等。如此之有機過氧化物例如可舉出氫過氧化第三丁基、氫過氧化異丙苯、過氧化二異丙苯基、過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化月桂醯基、過氧化己醯基、過氧化碳酸二異丙酯、過氧化碳酸二-2-乙基己酯、過氧化新戊酸第三丁酯、2,2-雙(4,4-二-過氧化第三丁基環己基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4,4-二-過氧化第三戊基環己基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4,4-二-過氧化第三辛基環己基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4,4-二-過 氧化α-異丙苯基環己基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4,4-二-過氧化第三丁基環己基)丁烷、2,2-雙(4,4-二-過氧化第三辛基環己基)丁烷等,偶氮化合物可舉出例如2,2′-偶氮雙-異丁腈、2,2′-偶氮雙-2,4-二甲基戊腈、2,2′-偶氮雙-4-甲氧基-2,4-二甲基戊腈等。 As the polymerization initiator, an organic peroxide, an azo compound or the like which can be used in general solution polymerization can be used. Examples of such organic peroxides include tert-butyl hydroperoxide, cumene hydroperoxide, dicumyl peroxide, benzammonium peroxide, lauricium peroxide, and hexanyl peroxide. , diisopropyl peroxycarbonate, di-2-ethylhexyl peroxycarbonate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, 2,2-bis(4,4-di-peroxide tert-butyl ring Hexyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4,4-di-peroxide-dipentylcyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4,4-di-peroxide-distributed trioctylcyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-double (4,4-di-over Oxidation of α-isopropylphenylcyclohexyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4,4-di-t-butylperoxycyclohexyl)butane, 2,2-bis(4,4-di-peroxidation The third octylcyclohexyl)butane or the like, and the azo compound may, for example, be 2,2'-azobis-isobutyronitrile or 2,2'-azobis-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile. 2,2'-Azobis-4-methoxy-2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile and the like.

該等聚合起始劑中,較佳為在(A)成分之聚合反應中不會產生接枝反應之聚合起始劑,特佳為偶氮系。其使用量一般相對於單體合計100質量份為0.01質量份以上2質量份以下,較佳為0.05質量份以上1.0質量份以下。 Among these polymerization initiators, a polymerization initiator which does not cause a graft reaction in the polymerization reaction of the component (A) is preferred, and an azo system is particularly preferred. The amount thereof is generally 0.01 parts by mass or more and 2 parts by mass or less, preferably 0.05 parts by mass or more and 1.0 part by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the monomers.

鏈轉移劑例如可舉出氰乙酸;氰乙酸之碳數1以上8以下之烷酯類;溴乙酸;溴乙酸之碳數1以上8以下之烷酯類;蒽、菲、茀、9-苯基茀等之芳香族化合物類;對硝基苯胺、硝基苯、二硝基苯、對硝基安息香酸、對硝基酚、對硝基甲苯等之芳香族硝基化合物類;苯醌、2,3,5,6-四甲基-對苯醌等之苯醌衍生物類;三丁基硼烷等之硼烷衍生物;四溴化碳、四氯化碳、1,1,2,2-四溴乙烷、三溴乙烯、三氯乙烯、溴三氯甲烷、三溴甲烷、3-氯-1-丙烷等之鹵化烴類;三氯乙醛、呋喃甲醛等之醛類;碳數1以上18以下之烷基硫醇類;硫酚、甲苯硫醇等之芳香族硫醇類;巰基乙酸、巰基乙酸之碳數1以上10以下之烷酯類;碳數1以上12以下之羥基烷基硫醇類;蒎烯、萜品油烯(terpinolene)等之萜烯類等。 Examples of the chain transfer agent include cyanoacetic acid; alkyl esters having a carbon number of 1 or more and 8 or less of cyanoacetic acid; bromoacetic acid; alkyl esters having a carbon number of 1 or more and 8 or less of bromoacetic acid; anthracene, phenanthrene, anthracene, and 9-benzene. An aromatic compound such as p-nitroaniline, nitrobenzene, dinitrobenzene, p-nitrobenzoic acid, p-nitrophenol, p-nitrotoluene, etc.; a benzoquinone derivative such as 2,3,5,6-tetramethyl-p-benzoquinone; a borane derivative such as tributylborane; carbon tetrabromide, carbon tetrachloride, 1,1,2 , halogenated hydrocarbons such as 2-tetrabromoethane, tribromoethylene, trichloroethylene, bromotrichloromethane, tribromomethane, 3-chloro-1-propane; aldehydes such as trichloroacetaldehyde and furaldehyde; carbon An alkyl mercaptan having a number of 1 or more and 18 or less; an aromatic mercaptan such as thiophenol or toluene mercaptan; an alkyl ester having a carbon number of 1 or more and 10 or less of mercaptoacetic acid or mercaptoacetic acid; and a carbon number of 1 or more and 12 or less Hydroxyalkyl thiols; terpenes such as terpenes and terpinolene.

(A)成分之聚合溫度一般約為30℃以上180 ℃以下,較佳為40℃以上150℃以下,又更佳為50℃以上90℃以下之範圍。另外,在以溶液聚合法等所得之聚合物中含有未反應之單體時,為了去除該單體,也可用以甲醇等之再沈澱法精製。 The polymerization temperature of the component (A) is generally about 30 ° C or more and 180 Below °C, it is preferably 40 ° C or more and 150 ° C or less, and more preferably 50 ° C or more and 90 ° C or less. Further, when the unreacted monomer is contained in the polymer obtained by the solution polymerization method or the like, it may be purified by a reprecipitation method such as methanol in order to remove the monomer.

1.2.(B)交聯劑 1.2. (B) Crosslinker

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,(A)成分係具有交聯性官能基,並可進一步含有(B)交聯劑(也有時僅稱為「(B)成分」)。藉由(B)成分與(A)成分反應,產生交聯構造,含有該交聯構造之黏著劑層係耐久性優異且對於被黏體(尤其是玻璃)之黏著力優異。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the component (A) has a crosslinkable functional group, and may further contain (B) a crosslinking agent (may also be referred to simply as "(B) component)". The (B) component reacts with the component (A) to form a crosslinked structure, and the adhesive layer containing the crosslinked structure is excellent in durability and excellent in adhesion to a adherend (especially glass).

(B)成分可為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。(B)成分為異氰酸酯系交聯劑,藉此與例如(A)成分所含之羥基反應而可形成交聯構造。 The component (B) may be an isocyanate crosslinking agent. The component (B) is an isocyanate-based crosslinking agent, whereby a crosslinking structure can be formed by reacting with, for example, a hydroxyl group contained in the component (A).

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,(B)成分只要是在常溫或加熱下可與(A)成分交聯之交聯劑即可,無特別限定,可舉例如二甲苯基二異氰酸酯、甲苯基二異氰酸酯、氯伸苯基二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、四亞甲基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯、氫化二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯等之異氰酸酯單體;或將該等以三羥甲基丙烷等2價以上之醇化合物等加成反應之異氰酸酯化合物或三聚異氰酸酯化物等。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the component (B) is not particularly limited as long as it can be crosslinked with the component (A) at normal temperature or under heating, and is, for example, xylylene diisocyanate. , tolyl diisocyanate, chlorophenylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, tetramethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, diphenylmethane diisocyanate, hydrogenated diphenylmethane diisocyanate, etc. An isocyanate monomer or an isocyanate compound or a trimeric isocyanate which is added to an alcohol compound having two or more valences such as trimethylolpropane or the like.

又,也可舉出在公知之聚醚多元醇或聚酯多元醇、丙烯酸多元醇、聚丁二烯多元醇、聚異戊二烯多元 醇等使異氰酸酯化合物加成反應之胺甲酸乙酯預聚物型之異氰酸酯等。該等之中較佳為使用六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、甲苯基二異氰酸酯、及該等之衍生物等。 Further, polyether polyols or polyester polyols, acrylic polyols, polybutadiene polyols, and polyisoprene polyols are also known. An urethane prepolymer type isocyanate or the like which adds an isocyanate compound to an isocyanate compound. Among these, hexamethylene diisocyanate, tolyl diisocyanate, and the like are preferably used.

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中(B)成分之含量,從可達成特定凝膠率(例如30%以上90%以下)之觀點來看,相對於(A)成分100質量份,較佳為0.01質量份以上20質量份以下,更佳為0.1質量份以上10質量份以下。 The content of the component (B) in the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment is more than 100 parts by mass of the component (A) from the viewpoint of achieving a specific gel fraction (for example, 30% or more and 90% or less). It is preferably 0.01 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.1 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less.

1.3.其他成分 1.3. Other ingredients

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物係視需要而可進一步含有(A)成分及(B)成分以外之成分。例如,本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,在不損及本發明效果之範圍內可摻配(C)矽烷偶合劑(以下亦有時僅稱為「(C)成分」)、離子性化合物、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、增黏劑、塑化劑等。 The optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment may further contain components other than the components (A) and (B) as needed. For example, in the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, (C) a decane coupling agent (hereinafter sometimes referred to simply as "(C) component") or an ion may be blended in a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Compounds, antioxidants, UV absorbers, tackifiers, plasticizers, etc.

1.3.1.(C)矽烷偶合劑 1.3.1. (C) decane coupling agent

藉由本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物含有(C)成分,而在使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物於被黏體之表面形成黏著劑層時,可良好地保持與被黏體之接著。(C)成分例如可為乙烯基三甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基矽烷、及甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷等之含聚合性不飽和基之矽化合物;3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3- 環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、及2-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷等具有環氧構造之矽化合物;3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、N-(2-胺基乙基)3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、及N-(2-胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷等含胺基之矽化合物;以及3-氯丙基三甲氧基矽烷;寡聚物型矽烷偶合劑等,其中,從濕熱環境下不容易剝離之點來看,較佳為具有與(A)成分中所含官能基反應之官能基的矽烷偶合劑。 The optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment contains the component (C), and when the adhesive composition for an optical body of the present embodiment is used to form an adhesive layer on the surface of the adherend, the adherend can be well retained. Then. The component (C) may, for example, be a fluorene compound containing a polymerizable unsaturated group such as vinyltrimethoxydecane, vinyltriethoxydecane, or methacryloxypropyltrimethoxydecane; Oxypropoxypropyltrimethoxydecane, 3- An epoxy structure oxime compound such as glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxydecane and 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxydecane; 3-aminopropyltrimethyl Oxydecane, N-(2-aminoethyl) 3-aminopropyltrimethoxydecane, and N-(2-aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxydecane And an amine group-containing hydrazine compound; and 3-chloropropyltrimethoxy decane; an oligomer type decane coupling agent, etc., wherein, from the viewpoint of not easily peeling off in a hot and humid environment, it is preferred to have (A) A decane coupling agent having a functional group reactive with a functional group contained in the component.

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物中,從良好地保持與被黏體之接著之觀點來看,(C)成分之含量相對於本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物可為0.1質量%以上5質量%以下,較佳為0.2質量%以上1質量%以下。 In the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the content of the component (C) is 0.1% by mass based on the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, from the viewpoint of adhering well to the adherend. The above 5 mass% or less is preferably 0.2 mass% or more and 1 mass% or less.

1.4.黏著劑組成物之製造 1.4. Manufacture of adhesive composition

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物,一般係將前述(A)成分及(B)成分以及視需要之任意成分同時或以任意順序混合而調製。又,在混合(A)成分與(B)成分時,藉由溶液聚合而調製(A)成分時,可在含有聚合結束後之(A)成分的溶液中添加(B)成分,藉由塊狀聚合而調製(A)成分時,因聚合結束後難以均一混合,故較佳為在該聚合途中添加(B)成分並混合。 The optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment is generally prepared by mixing the above-mentioned (A) component and (B) component and optionally any component as needed or in an arbitrary order. Further, when the component (A) and the component (B) are mixed, when the component (A) is prepared by solution polymerization, the component (B) may be added to the solution containing the component (A) after completion of the polymerization, and the block may be added. When the component (A) is prepared by polymerization, it is difficult to uniformly mix after the completion of the polymerization. Therefore, it is preferred to add the component (B) in the middle of the polymerization and mix.

1.5.用途 1.5. Use

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物係可使用於與光學 構件之貼合。 The optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment can be used for optics The fit of the components.

使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物之貼合對象之光學構件,例如可舉出由偏光膜(偏光板)、位相差膜、橢圓偏光膜、抗反射膜、亮度提升膜、光擴散膜及硬塗膜所成之群組所選擇之光學膜。又,被黏體例如可舉出ITO層等之金屬層、玻璃或塑膠所構成之基材。又,從對於玻璃之接著性優異之點來看,使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層可適合使用於與玻璃之貼合。 The optical member to be bonded to the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment includes, for example, a polarizing film (polarizing plate), a retardation film, an elliptically polarizing film, an antireflection film, a brightness enhancement film, and a light diffusion film. And the optical film selected by the group formed by the hard coat film. Further, examples of the adherend include a metal layer such as an ITO layer, and a substrate made of glass or plastic. Further, the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment can be suitably used for bonding to glass from the viewpoint of excellent adhesion to glass.

又,從介電率低、黏著力及耐久性優異之點來看,使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層,可適合使用於構成觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置或影像顯示裝置之光學構件之貼合。 Moreover, the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment can be suitably used for a touch panel type input/output device or image from the viewpoint of a low dielectric constant, excellent adhesion, and durability. The bonding of the optical components of the display device.

1.6.黏著片(黏著劑層) 1.6. Adhesive sheet (adhesive layer)

本發明一實施形態之黏著片係具有由本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所形成之黏著劑層。該黏著劑層例如可藉由成形為膜狀並去除溶劑而製造。 An adhesive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention has an adhesive layer formed of the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment. The adhesive layer can be produced, for example, by forming into a film shape and removing the solvent.

更具體而言,本實施形態之黏著片,係例如藉由將本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物塗布在隔膜(剝離膜)上而形成膜狀後,去除溶劑來得到。更具體而言,係在基材上以凹板塗布器、繞線棒塗布器、氣刀塗布器、輥塗布器等塗布本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物,將所塗布之該黏著劑組成物乾燥,而可製作本實施形態之黏著 片。藉由將本實施形態之黏著片(黏著劑層)設置於被黏體與光學構件之間,可進行該被黏體與該光學構件之貼合。 More specifically, the adhesive sheet of the present embodiment is obtained by, for example, applying the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment to a separator (release film) to form a film, and then removing the solvent. More specifically, the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment is applied to a substrate by a gravure coater, a wire bar coater, an air knife coater, a roll coater or the like, and the applied adhesive is applied. The composition is dried, and the adhesive of the embodiment can be produced. sheet. By attaching the adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) of the present embodiment between the adherend and the optical member, the adherend can be bonded to the optical member.

本實施形態之黏著片一般在100Hz之比介電率為4.0以下(一般為1以上4.0以下),較佳為3.7以下(1以上3.7以下),更佳為3.5以下(1以上3.5以下)。 The adhesive sheet of the present embodiment has a dielectric constant of 4.0 or less (generally 1 or more and 4.0 or less), preferably 3.7 or less (1 or more and 3.7 or less), more preferably 3.5 or less (1 or more and 3.5 or less).

本實施形態之黏著片(黏著劑層)的厚度一般為1μm以上250μm以下,較佳為10μm以上180μm以下。 The thickness of the adhesive sheet (adhesive layer) of the present embodiment is generally 1 μm or more and 250 μm or less, preferably 10 μm or more and 180 μm or less.

1.7.其他實施形態 1.7. Other embodiments

(1).本發明一實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物係含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物,該單體混合物係含有(a1)具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體3質量%以上39質量%以下;前述(A)共聚物之重量平均分子量為5萬以上70萬以下。 (1) The optical adhesive composition according to one embodiment of the present invention contains a (A) copolymer of a monomer mixture containing (a1) a methyl group having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. The alkyl acrylate monomer is 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less; and the weight average molecular weight of the (A) copolymer is 50,000 or more and 700,000 or less.

(2)如上述(1)所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)可為0℃以下。 (2) The optical adhesive composition according to the above (1), wherein the glass transition temperature (Tg) is 0 ° C or lower.

(3)如上述(1)或(2)所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物進一步可含有(a2)具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體20質量%以上97質量%以下。 (A) The (A) copolymer may further contain (a2) an alkyl methacrylate having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 9 or less carbon atoms, in the optical adhesive composition according to the above (1) or (2). The ester monomer is 20% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less.

(4)本發明一實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物係含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物,該單體混合物係含有(a1)具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單 體3質量%以上39質量%以下;前述(A)共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度為0℃以下。 (4) The optical adhesive composition according to one embodiment of the present invention contains the (A) copolymer of the monomer mixture containing (a1) methacrylic acid having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. Alkyl ester The body 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less; and the glass transition temperature of the (A) copolymer is 0 ° C or lower.

(5)如上述(4)所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物之重量平均分子量為5萬以上70萬以下。 (5) The optical adhesive composition according to the above (4), wherein the (A) copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 700,000 or less.

(6)如上述(4)或(5)所述之光學用黏著劑組成物中,前述(A)共聚物進一步含有(a2)具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體20質量%以上97質量%以下。 (A) The (A) copolymer further contains (a2) an alkyl methacrylate having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 9 or less carbon atoms, in the optical adhesive composition according to the above (4) or (5). The monomer is 20% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less.

1.8.作用效果 1.8. Effect

本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物係含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物,該單體混合物係含有:(a1)具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體3質量%以上39質量%以下,(a2)具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體20以下97質量%以下;藉此,源自於該(a1)成分及(a2)成分之甲基丙烯酸烷酯,而使用該光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層為低介電率且具有優異黏著力及耐久性。因此,該黏著劑層可適合使用於例如影像顯示裝置或輸出輸入裝置。 The optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment contains a (A) copolymer of a monomer mixture containing (a1) an alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 10 or more and 18 or less carbon atoms. 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less, (a2) an alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 9 or less carbon atoms, 20 or less and 97% by mass or less; whereby the component (a1) and (a1) are derived from The a2 alkyl methacrylate of the component, and the adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition has a low dielectric constant and excellent adhesion and durability. Therefore, the adhesive layer can be suitably used for, for example, an image display device or an output input device.

1.8.1.公知輸出輸入裝置之構成 1.8.1. Composition of well-known output input devices

在更具體說明本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物之作用效果時,亦說明有關於公知之輸出輸入裝置之構成。 第3圖係示意性表示公知之輸出輸入裝置(觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置200)之構成的剖面圖。觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置200係包括液晶顯示裝置(LCD)110、及觸控面板部120。在LCD110與觸控面板部120之間的端部設有間隔劑層130,故在兩端之間隔劑層130之間產生空隙140。 In order to more specifically explain the effects of the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, a configuration of a known output input device will be described. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a known output input device (touch panel type output input device 200). The touch panel type output input device 200 includes a liquid crystal display device (LCD) 110 and a touch panel portion 120. The spacer layer 130 is provided at the end between the LCD 110 and the touch panel portion 120, so that a gap 140 is formed between the spacer layers 130 at both ends.

近年,要求觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置之顯示器之高對比化。為了實現高對比化,例如,以前係採取在空隙之影像顯示部與觸控感應器的間隙(第3圖中空隙140)以黏著劑等透明材料充填之手段。藉此,可抑制各界面間之光的反射或折射,結果可達成高對比化。 In recent years, high contrast of displays of touch panel type input and output devices has been demanded. In order to achieve high contrast, for example, a method of filling a gap between the image display portion of the gap and the touch sensor (the gap 140 in FIG. 3) with a transparent material such as an adhesive is used. Thereby, reflection or refraction of light between the respective interfaces can be suppressed, and as a result, high contrast can be achieved.

但,在第3圖之空隙140充填黏著劑等並貼合構件時,從裝置內部電路所產生之高頻雜訊或構件之充電成為原因,而有時於觸控感應器產生錯誤運作。在影像顯示部與觸控感應器(尤其是靜電容量式之觸控感應器)之間隙產生空隙的觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置中,因空隙之空氣層的比介電率為1,故藉由該空氣層所構成之空隙而阻斷雜訊,因此可防止錯誤運作的產生。另一方面,為了填入影像顯示部與觸控感應器之間隙而使用透明樹脂(例如比介電率為4以上之丙烯酸系黏著劑)作為充填劑時,高頻雜訊會傳遞至觸控感應器,結果有時產生錯誤運作。此外,會因空隙140而使LCD110與觸控面板部120之接著不足。 However, when the gap 140 in FIG. 3 is filled with an adhesive or the like and the member is bonded, charging of high-frequency noise or components generated from the internal circuit of the device is caused, and erroneous operation may occur in the touch sensor. In a touch panel type input/output device in which a gap is formed between a video display portion and a touch sensor (especially a capacitive touch sensor), the specific dielectric constant of the air layer due to the gap is 1 The gap formed by the air layer blocks noise, thereby preventing erroneous operation. On the other hand, in order to fill a gap between the image display unit and the touch sensor and use a transparent resin (for example, an acrylic adhesive having a dielectric constant of 4 or more) as a filling agent, high-frequency noise is transmitted to the touch. The sensor sometimes produces incorrect operation. In addition, the LCD 110 and the touch panel portion 120 are insufficient due to the gap 140.

由如此之來龍去脈來看,觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置中,較佳為使用比介電率低且黏著力優異之黏著劑層,而填入影像顯示部與觸控感應器之間隙。 In view of such an ins and outs, in the touch panel type input/output device, it is preferable to use an adhesive layer having a lower dielectric constant and excellent adhesion, and fill the gap between the image display portion and the touch sensor.

1.8.2.本發明之作用效果 1.8.2. Effect of the invention

對此,根據本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物,使用該光學用黏著劑組成物,可獲得比介電率低且黏著力優異之黏著劑層。並且可防止起因於黏著劑層之高比介電率之觸控感應器之錯誤運作。亦即,在後述第2圖之輸出輸入裝置300中,使用黏著力優異之本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物而填充第2圖之空隙140,並將比介電率為4.0以下之黏著劑層32設置於空隙140,藉此可防止觸控感應器之錯誤運作。又,使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層32係黏著力優異,故藉由將該黏著劑層32配置於空隙140,而可確實地接著LCD110與觸控面板部120。 On the other hand, according to the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, an adhesive layer having a lower dielectric constant and excellent adhesion can be obtained by using the optical adhesive composition. Moreover, the erroneous operation of the touch sensor due to the high specific dielectric ratio of the adhesive layer can be prevented. In the output/output device 300 of Fig. 2, which will be described later, the void 140 of Fig. 2 is filled with the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment having excellent adhesion, and the specific dielectric constant is 4.0 or less. The agent layer 32 is disposed in the gap 140, thereby preventing erroneous operation of the touch sensor. Moreover, since the adhesive layer 32 obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment is excellent in adhesion, the adhesive layer 32 is disposed in the gap 140, and the LCD 110 and the touch panel portion 120 can be reliably followed. .

例如,在第1圖所示之本實施形態之觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置(第1輸出輸入裝置)100中,在LCD10與觸控面板部20之間設置黏著劑層30,因該黏著劑層30係由本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所形成,故比介電率為低至4.0以下的值,因此可防止起因於黏著劑層之高比介電率的觸控感應器之錯誤運作,且因黏著力優異,故可確實地接著LCD10與觸控面板部20。 For example, in the touch panel type output input device (first output input device) 100 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1, an adhesive layer 30 is provided between the LCD 10 and the touch panel unit 20, because the adhesive is used. Since the layer 30 is formed of the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, the specific dielectric ratio is as low as 4.0 or less, so that the error of the touch sensor due to the high specific dielectric ratio of the adhesive layer can be prevented. Since it is excellent in adhesion, it is possible to reliably follow the LCD 10 and the touch panel portion 20.

2.影像顯示裝置及輸出輸入裝置 2. Image display device and output input device

本發明一實施形態之影像顯示裝置,係包括使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層。本實施形 態之影像顯示裝置例如可舉出液晶顯示裝置。 An image display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment. This embodiment The image display device of the state is, for example, a liquid crystal display device.

又,本發明一實施形態之輸出輸入裝置係包括使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層。此時,輸出輸入裝置例如可舉出靜電容量式之觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置。 Further, an output input device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an adhesive layer obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment. In this case, the output input device may be, for example, a capacitive touch panel type input/output device.

2.1.第1輸出輸入裝置 2.1. The first output input device

以下詳述第1圖所示之本實施形態之觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置(第1輸出輸入裝置)100。 The touch panel type output input device (first output input device) 100 of the present embodiment shown in Fig. 1 will be described in detail below.

第1圖係示意性表示本發明一實施形態之輸出輸入裝置(觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置100)之構成的剖面圖。本實施形態之觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置100係包括液晶顯示裝置(LCD)10、觸控面板部20、以及設置於LCD10與觸控面板部20之間之黏著劑層30。黏著劑層30係接著LCD10與觸控面板部20。 Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of an input/output device (touch panel type output input device 100) according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch panel type output input device 100 of the present embodiment includes a liquid crystal display device (LCD) 10, a touch panel portion 20, and an adhesive layer 30 disposed between the LCD 10 and the touch panel portion 20. The adhesive layer 30 is followed by the LCD 10 and the touch panel portion 20.

黏著劑層30係例如將本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物塗布於分隔膜(圖上無標示)之表面,藉去除溶劑,將所得之黏著片從分隔膜剝離,而設置於LCD10與觸控面板20之間者。 In the adhesive layer 30, for example, the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment is applied to the surface of a separator film (not shown), and the obtained adhesive sheet is peeled off from the separation film by removing the solvent, and is placed on the LCD 10 and touched. Between the control panel 20.

如第1圖所示,LCD10係依序積層偏光板11、黏著劑層12、液晶面板13、黏著劑層14、偏光板15所構成。黏著劑層12係接著偏光板11與液晶面板13,黏著劑層14係接著液晶面板13與偏光板15。 As shown in Fig. 1, the LCD 10 is formed by sequentially laminating a polarizing plate 11, an adhesive layer 12, a liquid crystal panel 13, an adhesive layer 14, and a polarizing plate 15. The adhesive layer 12 is followed by the polarizing plate 11 and the liquid crystal panel 13, and the adhesive layer 14 is followed by the liquid crystal panel 13 and the polarizing plate 15.

又,如第1圖所示,觸控面板部20係依序 積層飛濺抑制膜16、黏著劑層17、ITO層18、玻璃面板19所構成。黏著劑層17係接著飛濺抑制膜16與ITO層18。 Moreover, as shown in FIG. 1, the touch panel unit 20 is sequentially The laminated splash suppression film 16, the adhesive layer 17, the ITO layer 18, and the glass panel 19 are comprised. The adhesive layer 17 is followed by the splash suppressing film 16 and the ITO layer 18.

黏著劑層12、14、17係與黏著劑層30相同,為使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所製造者。使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層12、14、17、30係黏著力優異,故被黏體彼此可確實地接著。又,黏著劑層12、14、17、30為低介電率,故可防止觸控感應器之錯誤運作。 The adhesive layers 12, 14, and 17 are the same as the adhesive layer 30, and are manufactured using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment. The adhesive layers 12, 14, 17, and 30 obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment are excellent in adhesion, so that the adherends can be reliably adhered to each other. Moreover, the adhesive layers 12, 14, 17, 30 have a low dielectric constant, thereby preventing erroneous operation of the touch sensor.

2.2.第2輸出輸入裝置 2.2. 2nd output input device

第2圖係示意性表示本發明一實施形態之第2輸出輸入裝置(觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置)300之構成的剖面圖。觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置300係與第3圖之輸出輸入裝置200相同地,包括液晶顯示裝置(LCD)110、觸控面板部120。在LCD110與觸控面板部120之間之端部設置有間隔劑層130,故在兩端之間隔劑層130之間產生空隙140。 Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the configuration of a second output input device (touch panel type input/output device) 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The touch panel type output input device 300 includes a liquid crystal display device (LCD) 110 and a touch panel unit 120, similarly to the output input device 200 of FIG. The spacer layer 130 is provided at the end between the LCD 110 and the touch panel portion 120, so that a gap 140 is formed between the spacer layers 130 at both ends.

黏著劑層32係設置於空隙140,並接著LCD110與觸控面板部120。黏著劑層32之比介電率為4.0以下。第2圖之觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置300,係使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物而填充第3圖之空隙140,將黏著劑層32設置於空隙140後,貼合LCD110與觸控面板部120來獲得。觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置300中,比介電率為4.0以下之黏著劑層32係設置於空隙140,故可防止觸控感應器之錯誤運作。 The adhesive layer 32 is disposed in the gap 140, and then the LCD 110 and the touch panel portion 120. The specific dielectric ratio of the adhesive layer 32 is 4.0 or less. In the touch panel type input/output device 300 of FIG. 2, the gap 140 of FIG. 3 is filled by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment, and the adhesive layer 32 is placed in the gap 140, and the LCD 110 and the touch are attached. The control panel unit 120 is obtained. In the touch panel type output input device 300, the adhesive layer 32 having a dielectric constant of 4.0 or less is provided in the gap 140, so that the erroneous operation of the touch sensor can be prevented.

又,使用本實施形態之光學用黏著劑組成物所得之黏著劑層32係黏著力優異,故藉由將該黏著劑層32配置於空隙140,而可確實地接著LCD110與觸控面板部120。 Moreover, since the adhesive layer 32 obtained by using the optical adhesive composition of the present embodiment is excellent in adhesion, the adhesive layer 32 is disposed in the gap 140, and the LCD 110 and the touch panel portion 120 can be reliably followed. .

實施例Example

3.實施例 3. Embodiment

以下,根據下述實施例說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於實施例。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the examples.

3.1.(A)成分之調製 3.1. Modulation of component (A)

3.1.1.聚合物1之製造 3.1.1. Manufacture of Polymer 1

在具備冷卻管、氮導入管、溫度計、滴入漏斗及攪拌裝置之反應容器中,加入作為溶劑之乙酸乙酯80質量份、單體成分之甲基丙烯酸月桂酯35質量份、甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯44質量份、甲基丙烯酸羥基乙酯20質量份、及丙烯醯胺1質量份,氮氣迴流在室溫下進行1小時後,將反應容器內之單體組成物溶液的溫度昇溫至80℃,並在攪拌下添加2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈0.2質量份。在氮氣流中進行10小時聚合,獲得重量平均分子量為20萬之共聚物(聚合物1)之溶液。又,聚合物1之Tg及羥價一併示於表2。 80 parts by mass of ethyl acetate as a solvent and 35 parts by mass of lauryl methacrylate as a monomer component in a reaction vessel equipped with a cooling tube, a nitrogen introduction tube, a thermometer, a dropping funnel, and a stirring device, and methacrylic acid 2 44 parts by mass of ethylhexyl ester, 20 parts by mass of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, and 1 part by mass of acrylamide, and the temperature of the monomer composition solution in the reaction vessel after refluxing for 1 hour under nitrogen at room temperature The temperature was raised to 80 ° C, and 0.2 parts by mass of 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile was added under stirring. The polymerization was carried out for 10 hours in a nitrogen stream to obtain a solution of a copolymer (polymer 1) having a weight average molecular weight of 200,000. Further, the Tg of the polymer 1 and the hydroxyl value are shown in Table 2.

3.1.2.聚合物2至6、10至17、19之製造 3.1.2. Manufacture of polymers 2 to 6, 10 to 17, 19

除了分別使用表2所示組成之單體混合物以外,藉由 上述製造例1所述方法而分別獲得聚合物2至6、10至17、19之溶液。聚合物2至6、10至17、19以及後述聚合物7至9及18之重量平均分子量、Tg及羥價係一併示於表2。 By using a monomer mixture of the compositions shown in Table 2, respectively The solutions of the polymers 2 to 6, 10 to 17, 19 were respectively obtained by the methods described in the above Production Example 1. The weight average molecular weight, Tg and hydroxyl value of the polymers 2 to 6, 10 to 17, 19 and the polymers 7 to 9 and 18 described later are shown in Table 2.

3.1.3.聚合物7之製造 3.1.3. Manufacture of polymer 7

上述製造例1所述方法中除了將聚合起始劑之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈變更為0.3質量份以外,藉由製造例1所述方法而獲得聚合物7。 In the method of the above Production Example 1, the polymer 7 was obtained by the method described in Production Example 1, except that the 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile of the polymerization initiator was changed to 0.3 parts by mass.

3.1.4.聚合物8之製造 3.1.4. Manufacture of polymer 8

上述製造例1所述方法中除了將作為聚合起始劑之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈變更為0.12質量份以外,以製造例1所述方法而獲得聚合物8。 In the method of the above Production Example 1, the polymer 8 was obtained by the method described in Production Example 1, except that 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator was changed to 0.12 part by mass.

3.1.5.聚合物9之製造 3.1.5. Manufacture of polymer 9

上述製造例1所述方法中除了將作為聚合起始劑之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈變更為0.08質量份以外,以製造例1所述方法而獲得聚合物8。 In the method described in the above Production Example 1, the polymer 8 was obtained by the method described in Production Example 1, except that 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator was changed to 0.08 part by mass.

3.1.6.聚合物18之製造 3.1.6. Manufacture of polymer 18

上述製造例1所述方法中除了將作為聚合起始劑之2,2’-偶氮雙異丁腈變更為0.08質量份,單體成分之甲基丙烯酸月桂酯變更為99質量份、丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯變更為1質量份以外,以製造例1所述方法而獲得聚合物18。 In the method of the above Production Example 1, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator was changed to 0.08 parts by mass, and the monomer component of lauryl methacrylate was changed to 99 parts by mass, and acrylic acid 4 was used. The polymer 18 was obtained by the method described in Production Example 1 except that the hydroxybutyl ester was changed to 1 part by mass.

3.2.黏著劑組成物之調製(實施例1至14及比較例1至5) 3.2. Modulation of Adhesive Compositions (Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5)

將表2所示之聚合物1至19與(B)成分以表3所示之比率混合,藉此而得實施例1至14及比較例1至5之各組成物。 The compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were obtained by mixing the polymers 1 to 19 and (B) shown in Table 2 in the ratios shown in Table 3.

3.3.評價用黏著片之製作 3.3. Production of adhesive sheets for evaluation

將實施例1至14及比較例1至5之各組成物塗布於經剝離處理之分隔膜表面並去除溶劑後,在黏著面貼合分隔膜,而獲得黏著劑層厚度為50μm之黏著片。將所得黏著片單側之分隔膜剝離,並貼合厚度100μm之聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜,而得評價用黏著片。 Each of the compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was applied onto the surface of the release-treated separator film to remove the solvent, and then the separator was bonded to the adhesive surface to obtain an adhesive sheet having an adhesive layer thickness of 50 μm. The separator film on one side of the obtained adhesive sheet was peeled off, and a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 100 μm was attached to obtain an adhesive sheet for evaluation.

3.4.試驗方法 3.4. Test methods

對於實施例1至14及比較例1至5之各組成物、及使用該組成物所得之黏著片,以下之方法進行評價試驗。 The composition of each of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 and the adhesive sheet obtained by using the composition were subjected to an evaluation test by the following method.

3.4.1.凝膠率 3.4.1. Gel rate

將試料(組成物)1g投入乙酸乙酯50ml中,在常溫下放置24小時後,以200網目之不鏽鋼網過濾並乾燥。其後,算出將過濾後試料之質量除以過濾前試料之質量的值作為凝膠率。 1 g of the sample (composition) was placed in 50 ml of ethyl acetate, and it was allowed to stand at room temperature for 24 hours, and then filtered through a 200 mesh stainless steel mesh and dried. Thereafter, a value obtained by dividing the mass of the sample after filtration by the mass of the sample before filtration was calculated as the gel fraction.

3.4.2.濕熱試驗前後之霧度變化值(耐白化性) 3.4.2. Change in haze before and after the damp heat test (whitening resistance)

將上述3.3.所調製之評價用黏著片單面之分隔膜剝離剝離,以黏著劑層接於玻璃基板之方式使用使用層合輥貼黏,而製作測定試料,以霧度計(型名「HM-150」,村上色彩技術研究所公司製)測定霧度(初期霧度)。接著在60℃-95%RH之條件下投入該試料500小時後,移至23℃-50%RH條件下後,並在10分後測定霧度(濕熱試驗後霧度)。濕熱試驗前後霧度之變化值(濕熱試驗後霧度-初期霧度)較佳為3以下,更佳為2.5以下。 The separator film on one side of the evaluation adhesive sheet prepared in the above 3.3. was peeled off and peeled off, and the adhesive was laminated on the glass substrate so as to be adhered by using a laminating roll, and a measurement sample was prepared by using a haze meter (type name " HM-150", manufactured by Murakami Color Technology Research Co., Ltd.) The haze (initial haze) was measured. Subsequently, the sample was placed under conditions of 60 ° C to 95% RH for 500 hours, and then moved to 23 ° C to 50% RH, and after 10 minutes, the haze (haze after the wet heat test) was measured. The change in haze before and after the damp heat test (haze after the damp heat test - initial haze) is preferably 3 or less, more preferably 2.5 or less.

3.4.3.180°黏著力 3.4.3.180° adhesion

將上述3.3.所調製之評價用黏著片裁切為25mm×150mm之尺寸,在23℃-50%RH之條件下,將實施例等所得黏著片之分隔膜剝去,並將露出之黏著劑層面使用2kg的輥壓著於玻璃板。貼黏20分鐘後,從玻璃板將黏著片於23℃、剝離角度180°之條件以剝離速度300mm/分鐘剝離,測定黏著片之黏著劑層的黏著力。 The adhesive sheet for evaluation prepared in the above 3.3. was cut into a size of 25 mm × 150 mm, and the separator film of the obtained adhesive sheet of the example and the like was peeled off at 23 ° C to 50% RH, and the exposed adhesive was exposed. The layer was pressed against the glass plate using a 2 kg roller. After sticking for 20 minutes, the adhesive sheet was peeled off from the glass plate at 23 ° C and a peeling angle of 180 ° at a peeling speed of 300 mm/min, and the adhesive force of the adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet was measured.

3.4.4.耐久性(耐熱、耐濕試驗) 3.4.4. Durability (heat resistance, moisture resistance test)

將上述3.3.調製之評價用黏著片裁切為50mm×60mm之尺寸,將單面之分隔膜剝離,並使用層合輥貼黏於聚碳酸酯板(被黏體)之單面,接著在50℃且調整至5大氣壓之高壓殺菌釜保持20分鐘,而製作試驗板。在85℃-85%RH之條件下放置24小時,以如下之基準以目視確認聚碳酸酯板-黏著劑層界面之浮翹、發泡之產生等。 The adhesive sheet for evaluation of the above 3.3. was cut into a size of 50 mm × 60 mm, and the separator film on one side was peeled off, and adhered to one side of the polycarbonate sheet (adhered body) using a laminating roll, followed by The autoclave at 50 ° C and adjusted to 5 atm was kept for 20 minutes to prepare a test plate. The mixture was allowed to stand under the conditions of 85 ° C to 85% RH for 24 hours, and the floatation of the polycarbonate sheet-adhesive layer interface, the generation of foaming, and the like were visually confirmed on the following basis.

(基準) (benchmark)

○:任一者均未觀察到黏著劑層中的發泡及被黏體之浮翹。 ○: No foaming or sticking of the adherend was observed in either of the adhesive layers.

△:任一者稍微觀察到黏著劑層中的發泡及被黏體之浮翹。 △: Either one of the foaming in the adhesive layer and the floating of the adherend were slightly observed.

×:任一者明顯觀察到黏著劑層中的發泡及被黏體之浮翹。 ×: Any one of the foaming in the adhesive layer and the floating of the adherend were clearly observed.

3.4.5.比介電率 3.4.5. Specific dielectric ratio

將實施例1至14及比較例1至5之各組成物塗布於分隔膜表面並去除溶劑,藉此,獲得厚度100μm之黏著劑層。再者,將其他分隔膜貼合於該黏著劑層之黏著面,而獲得具有該黏著劑層之黏著片。接著,將所得黏著片單面之分隔膜剝離並貼黏於厚度100μm之銅箔,進一步剝離另一面之分隔膜並貼黏於厚度100μm之銅箔,而作為測定樣品。使用TOYO Corporation製LCR METER 6440B並接於銅箔,在23℃-65%RH之條件下算出比介電率(100Hz)。 Each of the compositions of Examples 1 to 14 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 was applied onto the surface of the separator film to remove the solvent, whereby an adhesive layer having a thickness of 100 μm was obtained. Further, another separator film is attached to the adhesive face of the adhesive layer to obtain an adhesive sheet having the adhesive layer. Next, the separator film on one side of the obtained pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was peeled off and adhered to a copper foil having a thickness of 100 μm, and the separator film on the other surface was further peeled off and adhered to a copper foil having a thickness of 100 μm to obtain a measurement sample. Using a LCR METER 6440B manufactured by TOYO Corporation and bonding it to a copper foil, the specific dielectric constant (100 Hz) was calculated under the conditions of 23 ° C to 65% RH.

另外,表2及表3中之簡稱為以下。 In addition, the abbreviation of Table 2 and Table 3 is the following.

AM:丙烯醯胺 AM: acrylamide

nBMA:甲基丙烯酸正丁酯 nBMA: n-butyl methacrylate

2EHA:丙烯酸2-乙基己酯 2EHA: 2-ethylhexyl acrylate

2EHMA:甲基丙烯酸2-乙基己酯 2EHMA: 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate

4HBA:丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯 4HBA: 4-hydroxybutyl acrylate

HEMA:甲基丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯 HEMA: 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate

HPMA:甲基丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯 HPMA: 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate

LA:丙烯酸月桂酯 LA: Lauryl Acrylate

LMA:甲基丙烯酸月桂酯 LMA: lauryl methacrylate

Isodecyl MA:甲基丙烯酸異癸酯 Isodecyl MA: isodecyl methacrylate

CORONATE L:甲苯基二異氰酸酯系交聯劑(日本聚氨酯工業公司製) CORONATE L: tolyl diisocyanate crosslinking agent (manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.)

可理解實施例1至14之組成物係含有(a1)成分3質量%以上39質量%以下(更具體而言係含有(a1)成分3質量%以上39質量%以下、及(a2)成分20質量%以上97質量%以下),藉此,使用該組成物所得之黏著劑層係比介電率低(4.0以下)且黏著力、耐久性及耐濕熱性優異。 It is understood that the components of Examples 1 to 14 contain 3% by mass or more and 39% by mass or less of the component (a1) (more specifically, the component (a1) contains 3 mass% or more and 39 mass% or less, and the component (a2) 20 The amount of the adhesive layer obtained by using the composition is lower than the dielectric constant (4.0 or less), and is excellent in adhesion, durability, and moist heat resistance.

相對於此,比較例1之組成物中,用以調製(A)成分之單體混合物不含有(a1)成分,故除了黏著劑層過硬而使基材密著性差,會產生附著移轉,黏著力差外,在耐熱、耐濕試驗中也產生浮翹。 On the other hand, in the composition of Comparative Example 1, the monomer mixture for preparing the component (A) does not contain the component (a1), so that the adhesive layer is too hard and the adhesion of the substrate is poor, and adhesion and migration occur. In addition to the poor adhesion, it also produces floating in the heat and humidity test.

又可理解為比較例2之組成物中,用以調製(A)成分之單體混合物中(a1)成分含量超過39質量%,且該 單體混合物中甲基丙烯酸酯單體未達80質量%,故耐久性差、比介電率高(比介電率超過4.0)。 It can also be understood that in the composition of Comparative Example 2, the content of the component (a1) in the monomer mixture for preparing the component (A) exceeds 39% by mass, and Since the methacrylate monomer in the monomer mixture is less than 80% by mass, the durability is poor and the specific dielectric constant is high (the specific dielectric constant exceeds 4.0).

又,比較例3之組成物係用以調製(A)成分之單體混合物不含有(a1)成分,而使用丙烯酸月桂酯取代(a1)成分之例,(A)成分之Tg超過0℃。因此,使用該(A)成分所得之黏著劑層較硬,故除了會產生附著移轉,黏著力差以外,也產生浮翹。再者,使用該(A)成分所得之黏著劑層係比介電率高(比介電率超過4.0)。 Further, the composition of Comparative Example 3 was used to prepare a monomer mixture of the component (A), and the component (a1) was replaced with lauryl acrylate, and the component (A) had a Tg of more than 0 °C. Therefore, the adhesive layer obtained by using the component (A) is hard, so that in addition to adhesion and migration, the adhesion is also poor, and flotation occurs. Further, the adhesive layer obtained by using the component (A) has a higher specific dielectric ratio (specific dielectric ratio exceeding 4.0).

又可理解比較例4之組成物,係用以調製(A)成分之單體混合物中(a1)成分之含量大幅超過39質量%(99質量%),使用該組成物所得之黏著劑層的黏著力小且耐久性亦差。 It is also understood that the composition of Comparative Example 4 is used to prepare the monomer mixture of the component (A), and the content of the component (a1) is significantly more than 39% by mass (99% by mass), and the adhesive layer obtained by using the composition is used. Low adhesion and poor durability.

又可理解比較例5之組成物係用以調製(A)成分之單體混合物中缺乏(a2)成分,黏著力差。 It is also understood that the composition of Comparative Example 5 is used to prepare a monomer mixture of the component (A) in the absence of the component (a2), and the adhesion is poor.

10‧‧‧液晶顯示裝置(LCD) 10‧‧‧Liquid Crystal Display Unit (LCD)

11、15‧‧‧偏光板 11, 15‧‧‧ polarizing plate

12、14、17‧‧‧黏著劑層 12, 14, 17‧‧ ‧ adhesive layer

13‧‧‧液晶面板 13‧‧‧LCD panel

16‧‧‧飛濺抑制膜 16‧‧‧Splash suppression film

18‧‧‧ITO層 18‧‧‧ITO layer

19‧‧‧玻璃面板(觸控面板) 19‧‧‧Glass panel (touch panel)

20‧‧‧觸控面板部 20‧‧‧Touch Panel Department

30‧‧‧黏著劑層 30‧‧‧Adhesive layer

100‧‧‧觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置 100‧‧‧Touch panel type input input device

Claims (19)

一種光學用黏著劑組成物,係含有單體混合物之(A)共聚物,該單體混合物為含有:(a1)具有碳數10以上18以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體3質量%以上39質量%以下,以及(a2)具有碳數1以上9以下之烷基之甲基丙烯酸烷酯單體20質量%以上97質量%以下,而且,前述(a1)成分與前述(a2)成分之合計為45質量%以上且100質量%以下。 An optical adhesive composition comprising a (A) copolymer containing a monomer mixture, wherein the monomer mixture is: (a1) an alkyl methacrylate monomer having a carbon number of 10 or more and 18 or less (%) or more and 39% by mass or less, and (a2) 20% by mass or more and 97% by mass or less of the alkyl methacrylate monomer having an alkyl group having 1 or more and 9 or less carbon atoms, and the component (a1) and the above (a2) The total amount of the components is 45 mass% or more and 100 mass% or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(A)共聚物之重量平均分子量為5萬以上70萬以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the (A) copolymer has a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more and 700,000 or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(A)共聚物之玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為0℃以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the (A) copolymer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 0 ° C or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,於前述單體混合物中,相對於前述(a1)成分的含量之前述(a2)成分的含量為0.5以上5以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the content of the component (a2) relative to the content of the component (a1) in the monomer mixture is 0.5 or more and 5 or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其係進一步含有(a3)含羥基之單體2質量%以上30質量%以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, further comprising (a3) a hydroxyl group-containing monomer in an amount of 2% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(a3)含羥基之單體為含有羥基之甲基丙烯酸酯單體。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 5, wherein the (a3) hydroxyl group-containing monomer is a hydroxyl group-containing methacrylate monomer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物, 其中,前述單體混合物進一步含有(a4)含氮原子之單體0.1質量%以上5質量%以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, The monomer mixture further contains 0.1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less of the (a4) nitrogen atom-containing monomer. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述單體混合物中之甲基丙烯酸酯單體之合計為80質量%以上100質量%以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the total amount of the methacrylate monomers in the monomer mixture is 80% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述黏著劑組成物中之前述(A)共聚物之含量為70質量%以上99.9質量%以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to the above aspect of the invention, wherein the content of the (A) copolymer in the adhesive composition is 70% by mass or more and 99.9% by mass or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(A)共聚物之羥價為15以上150以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the (A) copolymer has a hydroxyl value of 15 or more and 150 or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(A)共聚物之凝膠率為30%以上90%以下。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the (A) copolymer has a gel fraction of 30% or more and 90% or less. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(A)共聚物具有交聯性官能基,並進一步含有(B)交聯劑。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the (A) copolymer has a crosslinkable functional group and further contains (B) a crosslinking agent. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,相對於前述(A)共聚物100質量份,含有0.01質量份以上20質量份以下之前述(B)交聯劑。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 12, wherein the (B) crosslinking agent is contained in an amount of 0.01 parts by mass or more and 20 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the copolymer (A). 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其中,前述(B)交聯劑為異氰酸酯系交聯劑。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 12, wherein the crosslinking agent (B) is an isocyanate crosslinking agent. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物,其係使用於構成觸控面板式輸出輸入裝置或影像顯示裝置之構件的貼合。 The optical adhesive composition according to claim 1, which is used for bonding a member constituting a touch panel type input/output device or an image display device. 一種光學用黏著片,係具有以申請專利範圍第1至15 項中任一項所述之光學用黏著劑組成物所形成之黏著劑層。 An adhesive sheet for optics having patent claims 1 to 15 The adhesive layer formed by the optical adhesive composition according to any one of the preceding claims. 如申請專利範圍第16項所述之光學用黏著片,其在100Hz之比介電率為4.0以下。 The optical adhesive sheet according to claim 16, which has a dielectric constant of 4.0 or less at a ratio of 100 Hz. 一種影像顯示裝置,係含有如申請專利範圍第16項所述之光學用黏著片。 An image display device comprising the optical adhesive sheet according to item 16 of the patent application. 一種輸出輸入裝置,係含有如申請專利範圍第16項所述之光學用黏著片。 An output input device comprising the optical adhesive sheet according to item 16 of the patent application.
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