TW201328717A - Water-oil type emulsified cosmetic material and skin care method - Google Patents

Water-oil type emulsified cosmetic material and skin care method Download PDF

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TW201328717A
TW201328717A TW101143525A TW101143525A TW201328717A TW 201328717 A TW201328717 A TW 201328717A TW 101143525 A TW101143525 A TW 101143525A TW 101143525 A TW101143525 A TW 101143525A TW 201328717 A TW201328717 A TW 201328717A
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oil
component
emulsified cosmetic
mass
water
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TWI547290B (en
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Masanori Orita
Liang Huang
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Kao Corp
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Abstract

The present invention provides a water-oil type emulsified cosmetic material that contains the following components (A)-(E): (A) 0.5 to 10 mass % of polysiloxane elastomer, (B) 0.2 to 10 mass% of Dimethyl polysiloxane with degree of polymerization more than 350 and less than 1,500, (C) 3 to 28 mass% of dimethyl polysiloxane and/or decamethylcyclopentasiloxane siloxane with degree of polymerization more than 1 and less than 6, (D) 0.5 to 25 mass% of ethanol, and (E) water.

Description

油中水型乳化化粧料及護膚方法 Oil-type emulsified cosmetic and skin care method

本發明係關於一種油中水型乳化化粧料及護膚方法。 The present invention relates to an oil-based emulsified cosmetic and a skin care method.

於人們之日常生活中,因太陽之紫外線、來自汽車之排氣、工廠等之空氣污染、周圍人之吸煙、化粧等外界刺激,肌膚經常持續受到損傷。於本發明中,將保護肌膚免受該等外界刺激之效果定義為隔離效果。 In people's daily lives, the skin is often continuously damaged by external ultraviolet rays such as ultraviolet rays from the sun, exhaust from automobiles, air pollution from factories, smokers from outside, and makeup. In the present invention, the effect of protecting the skin from such external stimuli is defined as an isolation effect.

迄今為止,對保護皮膚免受太陽之紫外線、或來自汽車之排氣、來自工廠等之粉塵、煙草之煙等刺激的化粧料進行有研究。該等之中,研究有如下內容:藉由於皮膚表面形成皮膜而抑制刺激物質之附著、滲透(專利文獻1~4)。 To date, research has been conducted on cosmetics that protect the skin from the ultraviolet rays of the sun, the exhaust from the automobile, the dust from the factory, and the smoke of the tobacco. Among these, research has been conducted to suppress adhesion and penetration of stimulating substances by forming a film on the surface of the skin (Patent Documents 1 to 4).

專利文獻1中,作為無黏膩感、使用感較佳、穩定性良好之化粧料,提出有一種組合有聚矽氧彈性體與高分子量聚矽氧之高內水相油中水型乳化化粧料。然而,該化粧料使用高分子聚矽氧,因此於塗佈時難以延展,塗佈後存在皮膜殘留感,無法獲得具有優異觸感之皮膜,而且,污垢容易附著,保存穩定性亦不充分。 Patent Document 1 proposes a water-based emulsified makeup in a high internal phase oil combined with a polyoxyxene elastomer and a high molecular weight polyfluorene as a cosmetic having no stickiness, a good feeling of use, and good stability. material. However, since this cosmetic material uses a polymerized polyoxygenated oxygen, it is difficult to spread at the time of coating, and there is a feeling of residual film after application, and a film having an excellent feeling of touch cannot be obtained, and dirt adheres easily, and storage stability is also insufficient.

專利文獻2中,作為耐水性耐油性優異、對肌膚之覆蓋較佳、化妝效果之持續性優異的化粧料,提出有一種組合有聚矽氧彈性體、有機聚矽氧樹脂及丙烯酸-聚矽氧系接枝共聚物之油中水型底層化粧料。 Patent Document 2 proposes a combination of a polysiloxane elastomer, an organopolyoxyl resin, and an acrylic-polyfluorene as a cosmetic which is excellent in water and oil resistance, has a good coverage on the skin, and is excellent in the persistence of a makeup effect. A water-based underlayer cosmetic in an oil of an oxygen-based graft copolymer.

又,專利文獻3中,作為化妝耐久性化妝持續性優異、使用性經時穩定性亦優異之化粧料,提出有一種組合有聚 矽氧彈性體、丙烯酸-聚矽氧系接枝共聚物之油中水型化粧料。然而,該等化粧料於塗佈後,因較強之皮膜殘留感而觸感較重,無法獲得清爽之使用感。 In addition, in Patent Document 3, a cosmetic material having excellent cosmetic durability and excellent stability over time is proposed. A water-based cosmetic in an oil of a cerium oxygen elastomer or an acrylic acid-polyoxygenated graft copolymer. However, these coatings have a heavy touch feeling due to a strong residual feeling of the film after application, and a refreshing feeling of use cannot be obtained.

專利文獻4中,作為耐水性及防曬效果之持續性優異、具有黏膩感及滑膩感經抑制之良好使用感、穩定性優異的化粧料,提出有一種組合有聚矽氧彈性體、油溶性紫外線吸收劑、水溶性高分子之水中油型防曬化粧料。然而,該化粧料含有水溶性高分子,因此無法獲得充分之撥水性,持續性亦較弱,因此隔離外界刺激、尤其是太陽紫外線以外之刺激之效果並不充分。 Patent Document 4 proposes a combination of a polyoxyxene elastomer and an oil-soluble one, which is excellent in durability of water resistance and sunscreen effect, and has a good feeling of use and excellent stability in which a sticky feeling and a slippery feeling are suppressed. Ultraviolet absorbent, water-soluble polymer, water-based sunscreen cosmetic. However, since the cosmetic contains a water-soluble polymer, sufficient water repellency cannot be obtained, and the durability is also weak, so that the effect of isolating external stimuli, especially the ultraviolet ray, is not sufficient.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2001-2925號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2001-2925

[專利文獻2]日本專利特開平10-236917號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-236917

[專利文獻3]日本專利特開平11-180847號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-180847

[專利文獻4]日本專利特開平9-175977號公報 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 9-175977

本發明係關於一種油中水型乳化化粧料,其含有下列成分(A)~(E):(A)聚矽氧彈性體0.5~10質量%,且該聚矽氧彈性體係使下述通式(a-1)及/或下述通式(a-2)所表示之有機氫化聚矽氧烷、與下述通式(a-3)所表示之聚氧伸烷基、及/或下述通式(a-4)所表示之有機聚矽氧烷加成聚合所獲得, R1 aR2 bHcSiO(4-a-b-c)/2 (a-1) The present invention relates to an oil-based emulsified cosmetic containing the following components (A) to (E): (A) a polyfluorene oxide elastomer in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by mass, and the polyfluorene oxide system provides the following An organohydrogenated polyoxyalkylene represented by the formula (a-1) and/or the following formula (a-2), a polyoxyalkylene group represented by the following formula (a-3), and/or Obtained by the addition polymerization of an organopolysiloxane represented by the following formula (a-4), R 1 a R 2 b H c SiO (4-abc)/2 (a-1)

R1 jHkSiO(4-j-k)/2 (a-2) R 1 j H k SiO (4-jk)/2 (a-2)

CmH2m-1O(C2H4O)p(C3H6O)qCmH2m-1 (a-3) C m H 2m-1 O(C 2 H 4 O) p (C 3 H 6 O) q C m H 2m-1 (a-3)

R1 dR3 eSiO(4-d-e)/2 (a-4)其中,將以上述通式(a-1)及/或上述通式(a-3)所表示之成分設為必需成分,(式中,R1係同種或異種之經取代或未經取代之碳數1~18之各一價之烷基或芳基、芳烷基或鹵化烴基,R2係通式-CnH2nO(C2H4O)f(C3H6O)gR4所表示之有機基,R3係末端具有乙烯基之碳數2~10之一價之烴基,R4係氫原子或碳數1~10之飽和有機基或R5-(CO)-所表示之基,R5係碳數1~5之飽和有機基,a、b、c、d、e、j及k分別為1.0≦a≦2.5、0.001≦b≦1、0.001≦c≦1、1.0≦d≦3.0、0.001≦e≦1.5、1.0≦j≦3.0及0.001≦k≦1.5,f及p為2~200之整數,g及q為0~200之整數,f+g為3~200,p+q為3~200,m及n為2~6)(B)聚合度為350以上1500以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷0.2~10質量%,(C)聚合度為1以上6以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷及/或十甲基環五矽氧烷3~28質量%,(D)乙醇0.5~25質量%,(E)水。 R 1 d R 3 e SiO (4-de)/2 (a-4) wherein the component represented by the above formula (a-1) and/or the formula (a-3) is an essential component (wherein R 1 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl, aralkyl or halogenated hydrocarbon group having the same or different carbon number of 1 to 18, R 2 is a formula -C n H 2n O(C 2 H 4 O) f (C 3 H 6 O) g R 4 is an organic group, and the R 3 terminal has a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 2 to 10, and R 4 is hydrogen. a saturated organic group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a group represented by R 5 -(CO)-, and R 5 is a saturated organic group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, a, b, c, d, e, j and k They are 1.0≦a≦2.5, 0.001≦b≦1, 0.001≦c≦1, 1.0≦d≦3.0, 0.001≦e≦1.5, 1.0≦j≦3.0 and 0.001≦k≦1.5, f and p are 2~ An integer of 200, g and q are integers from 0 to 200, f+g is 3 to 200, p+q is 3 to 200, m and n are 2 to 6) (B) polymerization degree is 350 or more and 1500 or less. Methyl polyoxyalkylene 0.2 to 10% by mass, (C) dimethyl polyoxyalkylene having a polymerization degree of 1 or more and 6 or less and/or 10 to 28% by mass of decamethylcyclopentaoxane, (D) Ethanol 0.5~25% by mass, (E) water.

又,本發明提供一種對肌膚使用並保持該油中水型乳化化粧料之護膚方法。 Further, the present invention provides a skin care method for using and maintaining a water-based emulsified cosmetic in the oil.

如上所述,於任一先前技術中,為形成皮膜大多情況下使用聚合物或聚矽氧樹脂等,因此,存在如下問題:於塗佈時產生黏膩感,塗佈後之肌膚上產生皮膜感或緊繃感等不適感等。又,無法兼具穩定性、對外界刺激之隔離效果及清爽感而獲得理想之效果。因此,針對該等方面,期待經進一步改善之護膚化粧料之開發。 As described above, in any of the prior art, a polymer or a polyoxymethylene resin or the like is often used for forming a film, and therefore, there is a problem that a sticky feeling is generated at the time of coating, and a film is formed on the skin after application. Feelings such as feelings or tightness, etc. Moreover, it is impossible to achieve both the stability, the isolation effect and the refreshing feeling to the external stimuli, and the desired effect is obtained. Therefore, in view of these aspects, development of skin care cosmetics which are further improved is expected.

本發明係關於一種穩定性、對外界刺激之隔離效果及清爽感非常優異之油中水型乳化化粧料。 The present invention relates to an oil-based emulsified cosmetic material which is excellent in stability, isolation effect and refreshing feeling to external stimuli.

發明者等人發現,若以特定之比率將特定之聚矽氧彈性體、特定之高聚合二甲基聚矽氧烷、特定之低聚合聚矽氧油、及乙醇組合使用,則可獲得穩定性、對外界刺激之隔離效果、塗佈時延展良好、塗佈後無皮膜殘留感、清爽感非常優異之油中水型乳化化粧料。 The inventors have found that stable use of a specific polyoxyxene elastomer, a specific high-polymerized dimethylpolysiloxane, a specific low-polymerized polyoxyxene oil, and ethanol can be obtained in a specific ratio. In-oil water-based emulsified cosmetic which is excellent in the effect of isolation from external stimuli, good stretching during coating, no residual film feeling after application, and refreshing feeling.

本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料保存穩定性、對外界刺激之隔離效果優異,又,塗佈時延展良好,塗佈後無皮膜殘留感且觸感良好,清爽感優異。 The water-type emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention is excellent in storage stability and isolation from external stimuli, and has good stretching during application, and has no residual feeling after application, and has a good touch and is excellent in refreshing feeling.

以下,分別詳細說明本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中使用之各成分。 Hereinafter, each component used in the water-based emulsion cosmetic of the present invention will be described in detail.

成分(A): Ingredient (A):

成分(A)係如上所述之聚矽氧彈性體。 Component (A) is a polyoxyxene elastomer as described above.

此處,R1較佳為同種或異種之經取代或未經取代之碳數1~18之各一價之烷基,較佳為甲基、月桂基。於上述通式(a-3)中,m較佳為3~6,更佳為3。又,p較佳為10~15,q 較佳為0。 Here, R 1 is preferably a monovalent or heterocyclic substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, preferably a methyl group or a lauryl group. In the above formula (a-3), m is preferably from 3 to 6, more preferably 3. Further, p is preferably 10 to 15, and q is preferably 0.

成分(A)與下述成分(B)一併具有如下作用:將本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料塗佈於皮膚時延展良好,塗佈乾燥後抑制皮膜殘留感,形成清爽而無黏膩感之皮膜。其結果為,可阻斷來自外界之刺激,可發揮較高之隔離效果。進而,成分(A)具有自我乳化能力,可使油中水型乳化化粧料之乳化穩定化。 The component (A) and the component (B) described below have the following effects: when the water-based emulsion cosmetic of the present invention is applied to the skin, the coating is good, and after coating and drying, the residual feeling of the film is suppressed, and the composition is refreshed without stickiness. A greasy film. As a result, it is possible to block the stimulation from the outside and to exert a high isolation effect. Further, the component (A) has a self-emulsification ability and can stabilize the emulsion of the water-based emulsion cosmetic in the oil.

具體而言,作為成分(A),可列舉:(矽靈/(PEG-10/15))交聯聚合物、(PEG-15/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物、(PEG-10/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物等。該等通常與其他油劑混合而市售。例如,有KSG-210、KSG-240、KSG-310、KSG-320、KSG-330、KSG-340(KSG系列,信越化學工業公司製造)等。 Specifically, as the component (A), (矽灵/(PEG-10/15)) crosslinked polymer, (PEG-15/laurylpyrene) crosslinked polymer, (PEG-10/) Lauryl ketone) cross-linked polymer and the like. These are usually commercially available in combination with other oils. For example, there are KSG-210, KSG-240, KSG-310, KSG-320, KSG-330, KSG-340 (KSG series, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

此處,「KSG-210」係(矽靈/(PEG-10/15))交聯聚合物25%與矽靈75%之混合物,「KSG-240」係(矽靈/(PEG-10/15))交聯聚合物20%與環戊矽氧烷80%之混合物,「KSG-310」係(PEG-15/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物30%與礦物油70%之混合物,「KSG-320」係(PEG-15/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物25%與異十二烷75%之混合物,「KSG-330」係(PEG-15/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物20%與三異辛酸甘油酯(triethylhexanoin)80%之混合物,「KSG-340」係(PEG-10/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物與(PEG-15/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物30%及角鯊烷70%之混合物。 Here, "KSG-210" is a mixture of 25% (矽 / / (PEG-10/15)) cross-linked polymer and 75% of 矽, "KSG-240" (矽灵 / (PEG-10/) 15)) a mixture of cross-linked polymer 20% and cyclopentaoxane 80%, "KSG-310" (PEG-15/lauryl quinone) cross-linked polymer 30% and mineral oil 70% mixture, "KSG-320" is a mixture of 25% crosslinked polymer and 75% of isododecane, and "KSG-330" (PEG-15/Laurylpyrazine) crosslinked. 20% mixture of polymer and triethylhexanoin (80%), "KSG-340" (PEG-10/lauryl quinone) cross-linked polymer and (PEG-15/lauryl hydrazine) A mixture of 30% polymer and 70% squalane.

成分(A)可混合1種或2種以上之複數種使用。就清爽感 及保存穩定性之觀點而言,成分(A)之含量於總組成中為0.5質量%以上、較佳為0.625質量%以上、更佳為0.75質量%以上,為10質量%以下、較佳為5質量%以下、更佳為2.5質量%以下。又,成分(A)之含量於總組成中為0.5~10質量%,較佳為0.625~5質量%,更佳為0.75~2.5質量%。 The component (A) may be used in combination of one kind or two or more types. a sense of refreshment The content of the component (A) is 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 0.625% by mass or more, more preferably 0.75% by mass or more, and preferably 10% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, based on the total stability of the component. 5 mass% or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less. Further, the content of the component (A) is from 0.5 to 10% by mass, preferably from 0.625 to 5% by mass, more preferably from 0.75 to 2.5% by mass, based on the total composition.

成分(B): Ingredient (B):

成分(B)係聚合度為350以上1500以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷。 Component (B) is a dimethyl polyoxyalkylene having a degree of polymerization of from 350 to 1,500.

成分(B)與成分(A)一併於皮膚表面形成柔軟之皮膜,對塗佈乾燥後形成自然之皮膜較為重要。其結果為,有益於對外界刺激之隔離效果之強化。 The component (B) and the component (A) form a soft film on the surface of the skin, and are important for forming a natural film after drying. As a result, it is beneficial to enhance the isolation effect of external stimuli.

就皮膜形成及隔離效果之觀點而言,成分(B)之二甲基聚矽氧烷之聚合度為350以上,較佳為600以上。又,聚合度為1500以下,較佳為800以下。 The degree of polymerization of the dimethylpolysiloxane of the component (B) is 350 or more, preferably 600 or more, from the viewpoint of film formation and barrier effect. Further, the degree of polymerization is 1,500 or less, preferably 800 or less.

再者,此處,所謂聚合度,係二甲基聚矽氧烷之分子量除以74而得者。 Here, the degree of polymerization is obtained by dividing the molecular weight of dimethylpolysiloxane by 74.

作為成分(B)之聚合度為350以上1500以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷,就具體例而言,可列舉:KF-96A-1000 cs、KF-96A-5000 cs、KF-96A-10000 cs、KF-96A-100000 cs(信越化學工業公司製造)等市售品。 The dimethyl polyoxyalkylene having a polymerization degree of the component (B) of from 350 to 1,500 is exemplified by KF-96A-1000 cs, KF-96A-5000 cs, and KF-96A-10000. Commercial products such as cs, KF-96A-100000 cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.).

成分(B)可將1種或2種以上組合使用,就隔離效果及清爽感之觀點而言,含量於總組成中為0.2質量%以上、較佳為0.5質量%以上、更佳為1質量%以上,為10質量%以下、較佳為5質量%以下、更佳為3質量%以下。又,成分(B)之 含量於總組成中為0.2~10質量%,較佳為0.5~5質量%,更佳為1~3質量%。 The component (B) may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, and the content is 0.2% by mass or more, preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and more preferably 1% by mass from the viewpoint of the isolation effect and the refreshing feeling. % or more is 10% by mass or less, preferably 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or less. Also, component (B) The content is 0.2 to 10% by mass, preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 3% by mass in the total composition.

成分(C): Ingredient (C):

成分(C)係聚合度為1以上6以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷及/或十甲基環五矽氧烷。 The component (C) is a dimethylpolysiloxane having a degree of polymerization of 1 or more and 6 or less and/or decamethylcyclopentaoxane.

成分(C)於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中,作為成分(A)與成分(B)之塑化劑起作用,可提高成分(A)與成分(B)之混合性,並且於塗佈時延展良好而於肌膚表面均勻擴散。其結果為,形成更優異之皮膜,進一步提高對外界刺激之隔離效果。 In the oil-type emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention, the component (C) acts as a plasticizer for the component (A) and the component (B), and the mixture of the component (A) and the component (B) can be improved, and It spreads well during coating and spreads evenly on the skin surface. As a result, a more excellent film is formed, and the isolation effect against external stimuli is further improved.

作為成分(C)之聚合度為1以上6以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷,具體而言,可列舉:二甲基聚矽氧烷(黏度1 cs)、二甲基聚矽氧烷(黏度2 cs)、十甲基環五矽氧烷等。 The dimethylpolysiloxane having a polymerization degree of the component (C) of 1 or more and 6 or less is specifically dimethylpolysiloxane (viscosity 1 cs) and dimethyl polyoxyalkylene ( Viscosity 2 cs), decamethylcyclopentaoxane, and the like.

成分(C)可將1種或2種以上之複數種混合使用。 The component (C) may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

若自塗佈時之延展容易性及保存穩定性考慮,則成分(C)之含量於總組成中為3質量%以上、較佳為8質量%以上,為28質量%以下、較佳為18質量%以下、更佳為14質量%以下。又,成分(C)之含量於總組成中為3~28質量%,較佳為8~18量%,更佳為8~14質量%。 The content of the component (C) is 3% by mass or more, preferably 8% by mass or more, and 28% by mass or less, preferably 18%, based on the total ease of the coating and the storage stability. The mass% or less is more preferably 14% by mass or less. Further, the content of the component (C) is from 3 to 28% by mass, preferably from 8 to 18% by mass, more preferably from 8 to 14% by mass, based on the total composition.

於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中,就乳化穩定性、皮膜形成、延展良好性之觀點而言,成分(A)之含量與成分(A)、成分(B)及成分(C)之合計含量的質量比率(A)/((A)+(B)+(C))較佳為0.03以上、更佳為0.04以上、進而較佳為0.06以上,較佳為0.27以下、更佳為0.14以下。 In the oil-type emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention, the content of the component (A) and the component (A), the component (B) and the component (C) are from the viewpoints of emulsion stability, film formation, and good ductility. The mass ratio (A) / ((A) + (B) + (C)) of the total content is preferably 0.03 or more, more preferably 0.04 or more, further preferably 0.06 or more, preferably 0.27 or less, more preferably It is 0.14 or less.

成分(D): Ingredient (D):

成分(D)係乙醇。於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中作為溶劑發揮功能,有助於塗佈時之延展良好性,可提高系統之保存穩定性。尤其是於調配下述成分(H)之紫外線防禦劑等不與成分(A)、(B)混合之油性成分的情形時,可藉由成分(D)抑制油之分離。 Ingredient (D) is ethanol. The water-based emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention functions as a solvent, contributes to good ductility during coating, and improves storage stability of the system. In particular, when an oil component which is not mixed with the components (A) and (B), such as a UV-defense agent of the following component (H), is blended, the separation of the oil can be suppressed by the component (D).

就保存穩定性之觀點而言,成分(D)之含量於總組成中為0.5質量%以上、較佳為1質量%以上、更佳為3質量%以上,為25質量%以下、較佳為20質量%以下、更佳為15質量%以下。又,成分(D)之含量於總組成中為0.5~25質量%,較佳為1~20質量%,更佳為3~15質量%。 The content of the component (D) is 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 3% by mass or more, and 25% by mass or less, and preferably 25% by mass or less, in terms of storage stability. 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less. Further, the content of the component (D) is from 0.5 to 25% by mass, preferably from 1 to 20% by mass, more preferably from 3 to 15% by mass, based on the total composition.

成分(E): Ingredient (E):

成分(E)係水。本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料可於化粧料中穩定地含有大量水。其結果為,於塗佈時對皮膚表面賦予無黏膩感而較輕之觸感。又,本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料可形成阻塞性較高之皮膜,因此,即便經過較長時間亦可使水保持於皮膚中,塗佈後亦可持續對皮膚賦予清爽感。 Ingredient (E) is water. The oil-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention can stably contain a large amount of water in the cosmetic. As a result, the skin surface is imparted with a non-sticky feeling and a light touch when applied. Further, since the water-based emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention can form a film having a high barrier property, the water can be retained in the skin even after a long period of time, and the skin can be rendered refreshed after application.

就清爽感及保存穩定性之觀點而言,成分(E)之水之含量於總組成中較佳為30質量%以上,更佳為40質量%以上,進而較佳為50質量%以上。又,較佳為90質量%以下,更佳為85質量%以下。 The content of water in the component (E) is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 40% by mass or more, and still more preferably 50% by mass or more, in terms of the refreshing feeling and the storage stability. Further, it is preferably 90% by mass or less, and more preferably 85% by mass or less.

成分(F): Ingredient (F):

本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料可進而含有(F)HLB未達8 之包含聚矽氧鏈之界面活性劑。 The water-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention may further contain (F) HLB not up to 8 A surfactant comprising a polyoxyl chain.

成分(F)有助於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料之穩定性之提高。於製造本發明之乳化化粧料時,藉由均勻地細化乳化化粧料之粒徑實現乳化化粧料之長期保存穩定性提高,因此存在利用均質攪拌機加以攪拌之情形。於含有成分(F)之情形時,即便施加均質攪拌機等較強之剪切力亦不會產生分離。 The component (F) contributes to the improvement of the stability of the water-based emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention. When the emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is produced, the long-term storage stability of the emulsified cosmetic is improved by uniformly refining the particle diameter of the emulsified cosmetic, and therefore, it is stirred by a homomixer. In the case where the component (F) is contained, separation does not occur even if a strong shear force such as a homomixer is applied.

為可使油中水型之乳化穩定化,成分(F)之界面活性劑較佳為HLB未達8者,更佳為HLB 3~5。 In order to stabilize the emulsion of the water type in the oil, the surfactant of the component (F) is preferably one having an HLB of less than 8, more preferably an HLB of 3 to 5.

此處,HLB(親水性-親油性平衡<Hydrophilic-Lypophilic Balance>)係表示親水基部分之分子量佔界面活性劑之總分子量者,可藉由下述式求出。 Here, HLB (Hydrophilic-Lypophilic Balance) indicates that the molecular weight of the hydrophilic group portion accounts for the total molecular weight of the surfactant, and can be determined by the following formula.

HLB=7+11.7log(Mw/Mo)‧‧‧(I) HLB=7+11.7log(Mw/Mo)‧‧‧(I)

於式(I)中,Mw表示親水性基部之分子量,Mo表示親油性基部之分子量。 In the formula (I), Mw represents the molecular weight of the hydrophilic base, and Mo represents the molecular weight of the lipophilic base.

於本發明中,油相中聚矽氧為主體,因此,成分(F)之界面活性劑可較佳地使用聚矽氧系者。作為具體例,可列舉:PEG-3矽靈(HLB 4.5)、PEG-10矽靈(HLB 4.5)、PEG-12矽靈(HLB 6.0)、PEG-9聚二甲基矽烷氧乙基矽靈(HLB 4.0)、月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基矽烷氧乙基矽靈(HLB 3.0)等。該等之中,較佳為PEG-3矽靈、PEG-10矽靈、PEG-12矽靈,更佳為PEG-10矽靈。 In the present invention, polyoxo oxide is the main component in the oil phase, and therefore, the surfactant of the component (F) can preferably be used as a polymerized polymer. Specific examples include PEG-3 hydrazine (HLB 4.5), PEG-10 hydrazine (HLB 4.5), PEG-12 hydrazine (HLB 6.0), and PEG-9 polydimethyl decane oxyethyl oxime (HLB 4.0), lauryl PEG-9 polydimethyl decane oxyethyl hydrazine (HLB 3.0), and the like. Among these, PEG-3, PEG-10, and PEG-12, preferably PEG-10, are preferred.

成分(F)之界面活性劑可將1種或2種以上之複數種界面活性劑混合使用。就使用感及製備時之穩定性之觀點而 言,成分(F)之含量於總組成中較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.33質量%以上,進而較佳為0.66質量%以上。又,較佳為3質量%以下,更佳為2.5質量%以下,進而較佳為2質量%以下。 The surfactant of the component (F) may be used in combination of one or more kinds of surfactants. From the point of view of the sense of use and stability during preparation In the total composition, the content of the component (F) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.33% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.66% by mass or more. Moreover, it is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 2% by mass or less.

成分(G): Ingredient (G):

本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料可進而含有(G)無機鹽類。於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中進而含有成分(G)之無機鹽類,藉此可抑制經時黏度變化。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention may further contain (G) an inorganic salt. Further, the water-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention further contains an inorganic salt of the component (G), whereby the change in viscosity with time can be suppressed.

作為成分(G)之無機鹽類之具體例,可列舉:氯化鈉、氯化鉀、氯化鈣、氯化鎂等氯化物;硫酸鈉、硫酸鉀、硫酸鎂、硫酸鋁等硫酸鹽;碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉等碳酸鹽;氫氧化鉀等。較佳為氯化鈉、氯化鈣、硫酸鎂、氫氧化鉀,更佳為硫酸鎂。 Specific examples of the inorganic salt of the component (G) include chlorides such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, and magnesium chloride; sulfates such as sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and aluminum sulfate; and sodium carbonate. a carbonate such as sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium hydroxide or the like. It is preferably sodium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium sulfate or potassium hydroxide, more preferably magnesium sulfate.

成分(G)之無機鹽類可將1種或2種以上之複數種混合使用。就經時黏度變化率之觀點而言,成分(G)之含量於總組成中較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.33質量%以上,進而較佳為0.66以上。又,較佳為3質量%以下,更佳為2質量%以下。 The inorganic salts of the component (G) may be used alone or in combination of one or more. The content of the component (G) is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.33% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.66 or more in terms of the total viscosity of the component. Further, it is preferably 3% by mass or less, and more preferably 2% by mass or less.

成分(H): Ingredient (H):

進而,本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料可含有(H)紫外線防禦劑。於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中進而含有成分(H)之紫外線防禦劑,藉此於包含上述成分(A)、(B)及(C)之皮膜形成中,可進一步提高成分(H)之紫外線防禦效果。 Further, the oil-based emulsified cosmetic of the present invention may contain (H) an ultraviolet defense agent. Further, the water-based emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention further contains the ultraviolet ray inhibitor of the component (H), whereby the composition can be further improved in the formation of the film containing the components (A), (B) and (C). H) UV protection effect.

成分(H)之紫外線防禦劑包含紫外線吸收劑與紫外線散射劑。 The ultraviolet protection agent of the component (H) contains an ultraviolet absorber and an ultraviolet scattering agent.

作為紫外線吸收劑之具體例,可列舉:對甲氧基肉桂酸苄酯、對甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己酯、對甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙氧基乙酯、二對甲氧基肉桂酸單-2-乙基己酸甘油酯、對甲氧基肉桂酸異丙酯/二異丙基肉桂酸酯混合物等肉桂酸系紫外線吸收劑;羥基甲氧基二苯甲酮、對胺基苯甲酸、對胺基苯甲酸乙酯、對胺基苯甲酸甘油酯、對二甲基胺基苯甲酸戊酯、對二甲基胺基苯甲酸辛酯、4-[N,N-二(2-羥丙基)胺基]苯甲酸乙酯、2-[4-(二乙基胺基)-2-羥基苯甲醯基]苯甲酸己酯等苯甲酸酯系紫外線吸收劑;乙二醇水楊酸酯、水楊酸苯酯、水楊酸辛酯、水楊酸苄酯、水楊酸對第三丁基苯酯、水楊酸高孟酯等水楊酸系紫外線吸收劑;2,4,6-三苯胺基-對(羰基-2'-乙基己基-1'-氧基)-1,3,5-三等三系紫外線吸收劑等油溶性有機紫外線吸收劑。 Specific examples of the ultraviolet absorber include benzyl p-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, 2-ethoxyethyl p-methoxycinnamate, and di-pairs. A cinnamic acid-based ultraviolet absorber such as oxycinnamic acid mono-2-ethylhexanoic acid glyceride, p-methoxy cinnamic acid isopropyl ester/diisopropyl cinnamate mixture; hydroxymethoxybenzophenone; p-Aminobenzoic acid, ethyl p-aminobenzoate, p-aminobenzoic acid, amyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, p-octyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4-[N,N Benzoic acid-based ultraviolet absorption of ethyl bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amino]benzoate and 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzhydryl]benzoic acid hexyl ester Ethylene glycol salicylate, phenyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, salicylic acid, tert-butylphenyl ester, salicylic acid Absorbent; 2,4,6-triphenylamino-p-(carbonyl-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxy)-1,3,5-three Wait three It is an oil-soluble organic UV absorber such as a UV absorber.

作為紫外線散射劑之具體例,可列舉:低價氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鈰等金屬氧化物,氫氧化鐵等金屬氫氧化物,板狀氧化鐵、鋁片等金屬片類,碳化矽等陶瓷類等的粉末。該等之粉末較佳為利用先前公知之表面處理進行表面處理,例如:氟化合物處理(較佳為全氟烷基磷酸酯處理或全氟烷基矽烷處理、全氟聚醚處理、氟聚矽氧處理、氟化聚矽氧樹脂處理)、聚矽氧處理(較佳為甲基氫聚矽氧烷處理、二甲基聚矽氧烷處理、氣相法四甲基四氫環四矽氧烷處理)、聚矽氧樹脂處理(較佳為三甲基矽烷氧基矽酸處 理)、側鏈處理(於氣相法聚矽氧處理後加成烷基鏈等之方法)、矽烷偶合劑、鈦偶合劑處理、矽烷處理(較佳為烷基矽烷或烷基矽氮烷處理)、油劑處理、N-醯化離胺酸處理、聚丙烯酸處理、金屬皂處理(較佳為硬脂酸或肉豆蔻酸鹽)、丙烯酸系樹脂處理、金屬氧化物處理等;進而較佳為將複數種該等處理組合使用。例如,可列舉:於以矽烷或氧化鋁等金屬氧化物被覆微粒子氧化鈦表面之後,以烷基矽烷進行表面處理等。又,該等具有紫外線防禦效果之粉體尤佳為以有機矽化合物進行撥水化處理。作為有機矽化合物,於上述處理劑之內可列舉矽烷偶合劑、聚矽氧樹脂等。 Specific examples of the ultraviolet ray scattering agent include metal oxides such as low-valent titanium oxide, zinc oxide, and cerium oxide, metal hydroxides such as iron hydroxide, metal sheets such as plate-shaped iron oxide and aluminum sheets, and tantalum carbide. Powders such as ceramics. Preferably, the powders are surface treated by conventionally known surface treatments, for example, fluorine compound treatment (preferably perfluoroalkyl phosphate treatment or perfluoroalkyl decane treatment, perfluoropolyether treatment, fluoropolymerization). Oxygen treatment, fluorinated polyoxyl resin treatment), polyoxane treatment (preferably methyl hydrogen polyoxyalkylene treatment, dimethyl polyoxyalkylene treatment, gas phase tetramethyltetrahydrocyclotetrasiloxane) Alkane treatment), polyoxymethylene resin treatment (preferably trimethyl decyloxy decanoic acid) , side chain treatment (method of addition of alkyl chain after gas phase polymerization, decane coupling agent, titanium coupling agent treatment, decane treatment (preferably alkyl decane or alkyl decazane) Treatment), oil treatment, N-deuterated lysine treatment, polyacrylic acid treatment, metal soap treatment (preferably stearic acid or myristate), acrylic resin treatment, metal oxide treatment, etc.; Jia uses a combination of these kinds of treatments. For example, after coating the surface of the fine particle titanium oxide with a metal oxide such as decane or alumina, surface treatment with alkyl decane is carried out. Further, it is preferable that the powder having the ultraviolet ray-protecting effect is subjected to water repellency treatment with an organic hydrazine compound. Examples of the organic ruthenium compound include a decane coupling agent, a polyfluorene oxide resin, and the like.

該等之中,作為紫外線吸收劑,較佳為對甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己酯、2-[4-(二乙胺基)-2-羥基苯甲醯基]苯甲酸己酯,作為紫外線散射劑,較佳為聚矽氧處理氧化鈦、聚矽氧處理氧化鋅、甲基氫聚矽氧烷處理或辛基矽烷基處理氧化鈦及氧化鋅。 Among these, as the ultraviolet absorber, 2-ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate and 2-hexyl 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2-hydroxybenzimidyl]benzoate are preferred. As the ultraviolet ray scattering agent, titanium oxide, polyoxynitride-treated zinc oxide, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane treatment or octyldecane-treated titanium oxide and zinc oxide are preferred.

成分(H)之紫外線防禦劑可將1種或2種以上之複數種混合使用。就穩定性之觀點而言,成分(H)之紫外線防禦劑之含量於總組成中較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下,進而較佳為8質量%以下。 The ultraviolet ray-protecting agent of the component (H) may be used in combination of one or more of a plurality of kinds. The content of the ultraviolet ray inhibitor of the component (H) is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, still more preferably 8% by mass or less, based on the total composition.

其他成分: Other ingredients:

本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中除上述成分(A)~(H)以外,只要不對本發明之效果造成影響,則可含有油性成分以調節肌膚觸感、提高化粧料之保存穩定性。 In addition to the above components (A) to (H), the water-based emulsified cosmetic of the present invention may contain an oily component to adjust the touch of the skin and improve the storage stability of the cosmetic material, unless it affects the effects of the present invention. .

作為油性成分,可列舉:礦物油、植物油、酯油、成分(B)及(C)以外之低黏度聚矽氧油、維生素E等。作為礦物油之具體例,可列舉液體石蠟、十二烷、聚丁烯、聚異丁烯等,作為植物油之具體例,可列舉菜籽油、亞麻仁油、棉籽油、大豆油、茶籽油、米糠油、桐油等,作為低黏度聚矽氧油之具體例,可列舉黏度為6 cs之二甲基聚矽氧油(Silicone KF-96A-6 cs,信越化學工業公司製造)、(矽靈/乙烯基矽靈)交聯聚合物(25%矽靈6 cs分散物)(KSG-16,信越化學工業公司製造)等。 Examples of the oily component include mineral oil, vegetable oil, ester oil, low-viscosity polyoxygenated oil other than the components (B) and (C), and vitamin E. Specific examples of the mineral oil include liquid paraffin, dodecane, polybutene, and polyisobutylene. Specific examples of the vegetable oil include rapeseed oil, linseed oil, cottonseed oil, soybean oil, and tea seed oil. Rice bran oil, tung oil, etc., as a specific example of the low-viscosity polyoxo-oxygen oil, a dimethylpolyphthalic acid oil having a viscosity of 6 cs (Silicone KF-96A-6 cs, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), /vinyl oxime) crosslinked polymer (25% 矽 6 6 cs dispersion) (KSG-16, manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

又,亦可於不對本發明之效果造成影響之範圍內視目的而調配化妝品、醫藥品等所使用之其他各種任意成分。例如,保濕劑、粉體、增稠劑、增黏劑、其他界面活性劑、乳化劑、消炎劑、抗氧化劑、pH值調節劑、螯合劑、防腐劑、色素、香料、膠原蛋白等。 Further, various other optional components used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and the like may be blended depending on the purpose without affecting the effects of the present invention. For example, humectants, powders, thickeners, tackifiers, other surfactants, emulsifiers, anti-inflammatory agents, antioxidants, pH adjusters, chelating agents, preservatives, colors, flavors, collagen, and the like.

作為本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料之製品形態,可列舉凝膠、乳液、乳霜、軟膏等。 The form of the product of the water-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention may, for example, be a gel, an emulsion, a cream, an ointment or the like.

於使用本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料進行護膚之情形時,對肌膚使用且保持本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料即可。進而,於對肌膚使用本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料之情形時,該乳化化粧料立即去乳化,於肌膚之表面形成無黏膩感、清爽之膜,有效發揮對外界刺激之隔離效果。 In the case of using the water-type emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention for skin care, the water-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the present invention may be used for the skin. Further, when the water-based emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is used for the skin, the emulsified cosmetic is immediately emulsified to form a non-sticky, refreshing film on the surface of the skin, thereby effectively exerting an isolation effect on external stimuli. .

[實施例] [Examples] 實施例1及比較例1~8 Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1-8

依據下述製造方法,製造表2所示之組成之實施例1及比 較例1~8之油中水型乳化化粧料,評價對外界刺激之隔離效果、保存穩定性、塗佈時之延展良好性、塗佈乾燥後之觸感、及清爽感。將其結果示於表1。 Example 1 and ratio of the composition shown in Table 2 were produced according to the following manufacturing method The oil-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil of the examples 1 to 8 was evaluated for the isolation effect to the external stimuli, the storage stability, the good spreadability at the time of coating, the touch feeling after application drying, and the refreshing feeling. The results are shown in Table 1.

(製造方法) (Production method)

將成分(A)~(D)設為第I相(油相)成分,將成分(E)設為第II相(水相)成分。以表2所示之量將第I相之成分於室溫下藉由螺旋槳攪拌(500 rpm)均勻混合,攪拌下緩慢添加經溶解混合之第II相進行乳化,製造油中水型乳化化粧料300 g。 The components (A) to (D) are referred to as a first phase (oil phase) component, and the component (E) is referred to as a second phase (aqueous phase) component. The components of the first phase were uniformly mixed by propeller stirring (500 rpm) at room temperature in the amounts shown in Table 2, and the second phase dissolved and mixed was slowly added under stirring to emulsify to prepare a water-type emulsified cosmetic in oil. 300 g.

(評價方法及基準) (evaluation method and benchmark)

基於以下方法及基準,評價油中水型乳化化粧料之對外界刺激之隔離效果、保存穩定性、塗佈時之延展良好性、塗佈乾燥後之觸感、清爽感。 Based on the following methods and criteria, the water-based emulsified cosmetic in the oil was evaluated for its isolation from external stimuli, storage stability, good spreadability at the time of coating, and a feeling of refreshing after application and drying.

(I)對於對外界刺激之隔離效果之評價: (I) Evaluation of the isolation effect on external stimuli:

關於對外界刺激之隔離效果,利用接觸角、阻塞性及污垢之附著測定進行評價。其具體之評價方法係如下所述。 Regarding the isolation effect on external stimuli, the adhesion angle, the obstructiveness, and the adhesion measurement of the dirt were used for evaluation. The specific evaluation method is as follows.

(A)接觸角: (A) Contact angle:

(1)準備面積為5 cm×4 cm之人工皮革(SUPPLALE/出光公司製造)。 (1) Prepare artificial leather (SUPPLALE/Imlight Co., Ltd.) with an area of 5 cm × 4 cm.

(2)對上述人工皮革均勻塗佈化粧料0.04 mL,於室內乾燥一晚。 (2) 0.04 mL of the above-mentioned artificial leather was uniformly coated and dried indoors for one night.

(3)水平設置上述人工皮革。進而於人工皮革之水平線上設置相機並調整相機之高度及距離,藉此使之可拍攝上述人工皮革上乾燥樣品之水平表面。 (3) Set the above artificial leather horizontally. The camera is then placed on the horizontal line of the artificial leather and the height and distance of the camera are adjusted so that the horizontal surface of the dried sample on the artificial leather can be photographed.

(4)使用微量注射器,於人工皮革之乾燥樣品表面緩慢地與塗佈表面接觸滴加5 μL之純水(水滴)。 (4) Using a micro-syringe, 5 μL of pure water (water droplets) was slowly added to the surface of the dried sample of artificial leather by slowly contacting the coated surface.

(5)靜置5分鐘後,拍攝照片。 (5) After standing for 5 minutes, take a photo.

(6)根據所獲得之水滴之照片,使用下述式計算接觸角θ。 (6) Based on the photograph of the obtained water droplet, the contact angle θ was calculated using the following formula.

接觸角越大,濕潤性越低,外界刺激成分越難擴展,因此意味著隔離效果越高。 The larger the contact angle, the lower the wettability, and the more difficult the external stimulus component to expand, the higher the isolation effect.

(B)阻塞性: (B) Obstructive:

藉由圓筒平板法進行阻塞性之測定。即,對40 mL小玻璃瓶(Pierce Vial CV-400(As One公司製造),蓋上開有直徑17.3 mm之孔)將Φ=22.0 mm之玻璃纖維濾紙(Whatman GF/C)載於瓶之上,闔蓋。將乳化化粧料0.05 g塗佈於露出之濾紙部分,乾燥1晝夜。其後,加入水25 mL,於20℃、濕度40%下放置3天後(無樣品之質量變動之狀態),測定質量(M1),進而測定其24小時後之質量(M2),藉由下述式求出水分蒸散量。 The obstruction measurement was carried out by a cylindrical plate method. That is, a 40 mL vial (Pierce Vial CV-400 (manufactured by As One) was covered with a hole having a diameter of 17.3 mm) and a glass fiber filter paper (Whatman GF/C) of Φ=22.0 mm was placed in the bottle. On, cover. 0.05 g of the emulsified cosmetic was applied to the exposed filter paper portion, and dried for 1 day and night. Thereafter, 25 mL of water was added, and after standing at 20 ° C and a humidity of 40% for 3 days (the state in which the mass of the sample was not changed), the mass (M1) was measured, and the mass (M2) after 24 hours was measured. The amount of water evapotranspiration was determined by the following formula.

水分蒸散量(g)=M1-M2 Water evapotranspiration (g) = M1-M2

又,使用安慰劑(水)代替乳化化粧料,與上述同樣地進行處理並求出水分蒸散量,藉由下述式求出阻塞性(%)。阻塞性越高,均勻之皮膜形成能力越高,意味著對外界刺激之隔離效果越大。 In addition, a placebo (water) was used instead of the emulsified cosmetic, and the amount of moisture evapotranspiration was determined in the same manner as above, and the obstruction (%) was obtained by the following formula. The higher the obstruction, the higher the uniform film formation ability, which means the greater the isolation effect on external stimuli.

阻塞性(%)=[1-(乳化化粧料之水分蒸散量/安慰劑處理之 水分蒸散量)]×100 Obstructiveness (%) = [1 - (Emulsified cosmetic moisture evapotranspiration / placebo treatment) Water evapotranspiration)]×100

(C)污垢之附著測定: (C) Determination of adhesion of dirt:

以煤作為大氣污染物質之樣本,使用污物室研究附著性。 Using coal as a sample of atmospheric pollutants, the dirt chamber was used to study adhesion.

(1)準備5 cm×4 cm之白色人工皮革(SUPPLALE,出光公司製造)。 (1) Prepare white artificial leather of 5 cm × 4 cm (SUPPLALE, manufactured by Idemitsu Co., Ltd.).

(2)均勻塗佈0.02 g之樣本皮脂(樣本皮脂組成係如表1所述)。 (2) Uniform coating of 0.02 g of sample sebum (sample sebum composition is as described in Table 1).

(3)將0.04 mL之化粧料均勻塗佈於上述人工皮革整體上。 (3) 0.04 mL of the cosmetic was uniformly applied to the entire artificial leather.

(4)乾燥一晚。 (4) Dry overnight.

(5)藉由色差計(D-2500d,Olympus公司製造)測定L*a*b*值。 (5) The L*a*b* value was measured by a color difference meter (D-2500d, manufactured by Olympus Co., Ltd.).

(6)準備污物室(65×40×40 cm箱型/附循環用風扇(花王公司製造))(圖1)。 (6) Prepare a dirt chamber (65 × 40 × 40 cm box type / fan for circulation (manufactured by Kao Corporation)) (Fig. 1).

(7)於室內中心,配合排氣口之高度設置塗佈有化粧料之人工皮革。 (7) In the indoor center, artificial leather coated with a cosmetic material is provided in accordance with the height of the exhaust port.

(8)於燃燒室設置浸有燈油之濾紙(Φ=22.0 mm玻璃纖維濾紙(Whatman GF/C)),點火。 (8) A filter paper impregnated with kerosene (Φ=22.0 mm glass fiber filter paper (Whatman GF/C)) was placed in the combustion chamber and ignited.

(9)利用風扇使煙霧循環,放置5分鐘後,取出人工皮革。 (9) The fan is used to circulate the smoke, and after being placed for 5 minutes, the artificial leather is taken out.

(10)重複5次該操作。 (10) Repeat this operation 5 times.

(11)於(10)之後取出樣品,藉由色差計測定L*a*b*值,求出△E。 (11) The sample was taken out after (10), and the L*a*b* value was measured by a color difference meter to obtain ΔE.

△E越小,污垢之附著抑制效果越大,意味著對外界刺激之隔離效果越大。 The smaller the ΔE, the greater the adhesion inhibition effect of the dirt, which means that the isolation effect to external stimuli is greater.

(II)對於保存穩定性之評價: (II) Evaluation of preservation stability:

將各化粧料放入玻璃瓶(高度9.5 cm,內徑4.5 cm)中,以50℃1個月、1天2週40℃~-30℃之溫度循環保存2週後,以目視觀察樣品之狀態,根據下述基準進行評價。 Each cosmetic was placed in a glass bottle (height 9.5 cm, inner diameter 4.5 cm), and stored at 50 ° C for 1 month, 1 day, 2 weeks, 40 ° C to -30 ° C for 2 weeks, and the sample was visually observed. The state was evaluated based on the following criteria.

(評價基準) (evaluation benchmark)

◎:無變化。 ◎: No change.

○:稍有變化,但無分層,形成製品而無問題之範圍。 ○: A slight change, but no delamination, forming a product without problems.

△:稍有分層。 △: Slightly layered.

×:完全分層。 ×: Completely layered.

(III)對於塗佈時之延展良好性、塗佈乾燥後之觸感、清爽感之評價: (III) Evaluation of the good ductility at the time of coating, the feeling of touch after coating and drying, and the refreshing feeling:

10名專業官能檢查員將各化粧料0.2 g塗佈於臉上並保持。根據以下基準(1)、基準(2)、基準(3),評價塗佈時之延展良好性、塗佈乾燥後之觸感、清爽感。根據10名專業官能檢查員之評價求出平均分,將3.6以上記作◎、2.6~未 達3.6記作○、1.6~未達2.6記作△、未達1.6記作×。 Ten professional inspectors applied 0.2 g of each cosmetic to the face and held it. According to the following criteria (1), (2), and (3), the ductility at the time of coating, the touch after drying, and the refreshing feeling were evaluated. According to the evaluation of 10 professional inspectors, the average score was calculated, and 3.6 or more was recorded as ◎, 2.6~not Up to 3.6 is recorded as ○, 1.6~ is less than 2.6 and △ is recorded, and less than 1.6 is recorded as ×.

評價基準(1) Evaluation criteria (1)

4:非常容易延展。 4: Very easy to extend.

3:容易延展。 3: Easy to extend.

2:稍微容易延展。 2: A little easier to stretch.

1:難以延展。 1: It is difficult to extend.

評價基準(2) Evaluation basis (2)

4:完全無皮膜殘留感。 4: Complete no film residual feeling.

3:幾乎無皮膜殘留感。 3: There is almost no residual feeling of film.

2:稍有皮膜殘留感。 2: A slight residual feeling of the film.

1:有皮膜殘留感。 1: There is a residual feeling of the film.

評價基準(3) Evaluation criteria (3)

4:非常清爽。 4: Very refreshing.

3:清爽。 3: Refreshing.

2:稍微清爽。 2: Slightly refreshing.

1:不清爽。 1: Not refreshing.

根據表2之結果明確,可知本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料與比較例1~8者比較,於接觸角、阻塞性、污垢之附著測定之任一項目中均獲得優異之結果,對外界刺激之隔離效果優異,塗佈時容易延展,塗佈乾燥後之皮膜之觸感優異,而且亦可同時實現保存穩定性及清爽感。 According to the results of Table 2, it is understood that the water-based emulsified cosmetic of the present invention has excellent results in any of the items of contact angle, obstruction, and dirt adhesion measurement as compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 8. The external stimulus has excellent isolation effect, and is easy to spread during coating. The coating after drying is excellent in touch, and can also achieve storage stability and refreshing feeling at the same time.

實施例2~8 Example 2~8

依據實施例1之製造方法,利用均質攪拌機於4000 rpm、7000 rpm、10000 rpm之各攪拌條件下製造表3所示之組成之實施例2~8之油中水型乳化化粧料。評價製造後之水相分離、經時黏度變化率。將其結果示於表3。 According to the production method of Example 1, the oil-type emulsified cosmetic of Examples 2 to 8 of the composition shown in Table 3 was produced by a homomixer under stirring conditions of 4000 rpm, 7000 rpm, and 10000 rpm. The rate of change in aqueous phase separation and viscosity over time after production was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 3.

(評價方法及基準) (evaluation method and benchmark)

基於以下方法及基準,評價油中水型乳化化粧料之製造後之水相分離、經時黏度變化率。 Based on the following methods and criteria, the water phase separation and the change rate with time viscosity after the production of the water-based emulsified cosmetic in the oil were evaluated.

(IV)製造後(攪拌之剪切後)之水相分離: (IV) Water phase separation after manufacture (after stirring shearing):

以螺旋槳/均質攪拌機攪拌各化粧料,製造化粧料。以目視觀察製造後之化粧料之狀態,根據下述基準進行評價。 The cosmetics are stirred by a propeller/homogeneous mixer to produce a cosmetic. The state of the cosmetic after the production was visually observed and evaluated based on the following criteria.

(評價基準) (evaluation benchmark)

○:未分離。 ○: Not separated.

×:分離。 ×: Separation.

(V)製造後之經時黏度變化率: (V) Change in viscosity over time after manufacture:

將製造後不久之化粧料放入玻璃瓶(高度9.5 cm,內徑4.5 cm)中,於25℃下利用B型黏度計(東機產業公司製造,BM型或TV-10型)以6 rpm之速度測定黏度。將該化粧料於 室溫下保存1個月後,以與上述相同之條件再次測定黏度,藉由下述式求出經時黏度變化率。變化率距1越遠,意味著經時黏度變化越大。 Put the cosmetic material shortly after manufacture into a glass bottle (height 9.5 cm, inner diameter 4.5 cm), and use a B-type viscometer (manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd., BM type or TV-10 type) at 6 rpm at 25 °C. The speed is measured by the viscosity. Put the makeup on After storage for one month at room temperature, the viscosity was measured again under the same conditions as above, and the rate of change in viscosity over time was determined by the following formula. The further the rate of change is from 1 means that the change in viscosity over time is greater.

經時黏度變化率=製備後不久之黏度/室溫保存1個月後之黏度 Viscosity change rate over time = viscosity after preparation / viscosity after storage for 1 month at room temperature

根據表3之結果明確,於本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料中,若調配成分(F)之HLB未達8之包含聚矽氧鏈之界面活性劑,則即便使用均質攪拌機亦可抑制水相分離,若進而調配成分(G)之無機鹽類,則可抑制經時黏度變化。 According to the results of Table 3, in the water-based emulsion cosmetic of the present invention, if the HLB of the component (F) is less than 8 and the surfactant containing the polyoxyl chain, the homomixer can be suppressed. When the aqueous phase is separated, if the inorganic salt of the component (G) is further blended, the change in viscosity with time can be suppressed.

實施例9~11及比較例9~11 Examples 9 to 11 and Comparative Examples 9 to 11

依據表1之製造方法,製造表4所示之組成之實施例9~11及比較例9~11之油中水型乳化化粧料,測定各化粧料之SPF(Sun Protection Factor,防曬指數)值。將其結果示於表4。 According to the manufacturing method of Table 1, the water-based emulsion cosmetic materials of Examples 9 to 11 and Comparative Examples 9 to 11 of the compositions shown in Table 4 were produced, and the SPF (Sun Protection Factor) value of each cosmetic was measured. . The results are shown in Table 4.

(測定方法) (test methods)

基於以下方法,測定油中水型乳化化粧料之SPF值。 The SPF value of the water-type emulsified cosmetic in the oil was determined based on the following method.

將各化粧料以成為2 mg/cm2之方式均勻塗佈於石英玻璃板上之醫用膠帶,放置20分鐘以上使其乾燥後,使用SPF分析儀(Optometrics公司)測定化粧料之SPF值。 Each of the cosmetic materials was uniformly applied to a medical tape on a quartz glass plate at a rate of 2 mg/cm 2 , and allowed to stand for 20 minutes or more, and then dried, and then the SPF value of the cosmetic was measured using an SPF analyzer (Optometrics).

根據表4之結果明確,本發明之油中水型乳化化粧料可形成優異之皮膜,獲得進一步優異之紫外線防禦效果。 According to the results of Table 4, the water-type emulsified cosmetic of the oil of the present invention can form an excellent film and obtain a further excellent ultraviolet ray-preventing effect.

實施例12~30 Example 12~30

依據表1之製造方法,製造表5所示之組成之實施例12~27之油中水型乳化化粧料及實施例28(保濕美容液)、實施例29(防曬霜)、實施例30(BB霜)。 According to the manufacturing method of Table 1, the oil-type emulsified cosmetic of Examples 12 to 27 of the composition shown in Table 5 and Example 28 (moisturizing cosmetic liquid), Example 29 (sunscreen), and Example 30 (BB) were produced. Frost).

實施例12~30中所獲得之油中水型乳化化粧料均保存穩定性良好、塗佈時或塗佈後之觸感良好、具有清爽感,並且對外界刺激之隔離效果優異。 The oil-in-water emulsion paint obtained in each of Examples 12 to 30 has good storage stability, good touch feeling upon application or after application, and has a refreshing feeling, and is excellent in isolation from external stimuli.

圖1係表示實施例中用於污垢之附著測定之污物室的圖。 Fig. 1 is a view showing a dirt chamber for adhesion measurement of dirt in the examples.

Claims (10)

一種油中水型乳化化粧料,其含有下列成分(A)~(E):(A)聚矽氧彈性體0.5~10質量%,且該聚矽氧彈性體係使下述通式(a-1)及/或下述通式(a-2)所表示之有機氫化聚矽氧烷、與下述通式(a-3)所表示之聚氧伸烷基、及/或下述通式(a-4)所表示之有機聚矽氧烷加成聚合所獲得:R1 aR2 bHcSiO(4-a-b-c)/2 (a-1) R1 jHkSiO(4-j-k)/2 (a-2) CmH2m-1O(C2H4O)p(C3H6O)qCmH2m-1 (a-3) R1 dR3 eSiO(4-d-e)/2 (a-4)其中,將上述通式(a-1)及/或上述通式(a-3)所表示之成分作為必需成分,(式中,R1係同種或異種之經取代或未經取代之碳數1~18之各一價之烷基或芳基、芳烷基或鹵化烴基,R2係通式-CnH2nO(C2H4O)f(C3H6O)gR4所表示之有機基,R3係末端具有乙烯基之碳數2~10之一價之烴基,R4係氫原子或碳數1~10之飽和有機基或R5-(CO)-所表示之基,R5係碳數1~5之飽和有機基,a、b、c、d、e、j及k分別為1.0≦a≦2.5、0.001≦b≦1、0.001≦c≦1、1.0≦d≦3.0、0.001≦e≦1.5、1.0≦j≦3.0及0.001≦k≦1.5,f及p為2~200之整數,g及q為0~200之整數,f+g為3~200,p+q為3~200,m及n為2~6)(B)聚合度為350以上1500以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷0.2~10 質量%,(C)聚合度為1以上6以下之二甲基聚矽氧烷及/或十甲基環五矽氧烷3~28質量%,(D)乙醇0.5~25質量%,(E)水。 An oil-type water-based emulsified cosmetic containing the following components (A) to (E): (A) a polyxanthene oxide elastomer in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by mass, and the polyfluorene oxide elastic system gives the following formula (a- 1) and/or an organohydrogenated polyoxyalkylene represented by the following formula (a-2), a polyoxyalkylene group represented by the following formula (a-3), and/or the following formula (a-4) obtained by addition polymerization of organopolyoxyalkylene: R 1 a R 2 b H c SiO (4-abc)/2 (a-1) R 1 j H k SiO (4-jk )/2 (a-2) C m H 2m-1 O(C 2 H 4 O) p (C 3 H 6 O) q C m H 2m-1 (a-3) R 1 d R 3 e SiO ( 4-de)/2 (a-4) wherein the component represented by the above formula (a-1) and/or the above formula (a-3) is an essential component (wherein R 1 is the same species or A substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl, aralkyl or halogenated hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, R 2 is a formula -C n H 2n O(C 2 H 4 O) f (C 3 H 6 O) g R 4 represents an organic group, the R 3 terminal has a hydrocarbon group having a carbon number of 2 to 10, and a R 4 hydrogen atom or a saturated organic group having a carbon number of 1 to 10. a group represented by R 5 -(CO)-, R 5 is a saturated organic group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and a, b, c, d, e, j, and k are respectively 1.0≦a≦2.5, 0.001≦b≦1, 0.001≦c≦1, 1.0≦d≦3.0, 0.001≦e≦1.5, 1.0≦j≦3.0 and 0.001≦k≦1.5, f and p are 2~200 The integer, g and q are integers from 0 to 200, f+g is 3 to 200, p+q is 3 to 200, m and n are 2 to 6) (B) polymerization degree is 350 or more and 1500 or less. Polyoxymethane of 0.2 to 10% by mass, (C) dimethylpolysiloxane having a degree of polymerization of 1 or more and 6 or less and 3 to 28% by mass of decamethylcyclopentaoxane, (D) ethanol 0.5 to 25% by mass, (E) water. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中成分(A)之含量與成分(A)、成分(B)及成分(C)之合計含量的質量比率(A)/((A)+(B)+(C))為0.03~0.27。 The mass ratio of the content of the component (A) to the total content of the component (A), the component (B) and the component (C) in the oil-based emulsified cosmetic of claim 1 (A)/((A)+ (B) + (C)) is 0.03 to 0.27. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中成分(A)之聚矽氧彈性體係選自(矽靈/(PEG-10/15))交聯聚合物及(PEG-15/月桂基矽靈)交聯聚合物者。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic of claim 1, wherein the poly(oxyoxy) elastic system of the component (A) is selected from the group consisting of (矽灵/(PEG-10/15)) crosslinked polymer and (PEG-15/Lauryl)矽灵) cross-linked polymer. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中成分(B)之二甲基聚矽氧烷之聚合度為600以上1500以下。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic according to claim 1, wherein the degree of polymerization of the dimethylpolysiloxane of the component (B) is 600 or more and 1,500 or less. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中成分(B)之二甲基聚矽氧烷之聚合度為600以上800以下。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic of claim 1, wherein the degree of polymerization of the dimethylpolysiloxane of the component (B) is 600 or more and 800 or less. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中成分(E)於油中水型乳化化粧料中之含量為30~90質量%。 The water-based emulsified cosmetic according to claim 1, wherein the content of the component (E) in the water-based emulsified cosmetic is 30 to 90% by mass. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中進而含有(F)HLB值未達8之包含聚矽氧鏈之界面活性劑。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic of claim 1 further comprising (F) a surfactant comprising a polyoxyl chain having an HLB value of less than 8. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中進而含有(G)無機鹽類。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic of claim 1 further comprising (G) an inorganic salt. 如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料,其中進而含有(H)紫外線防禦劑。 The oil-type emulsified cosmetic of claim 1 further comprising (H) a UV-blocking agent. 一種護膚方法,其特徵在於:對皮膚使用且保持如請求項1之油中水型乳化化粧料。 A skin care method characterized by using an oil-type emulsified cosmetic in an oil as claimed in claim 1.
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