TW201318556A - Water quality real time monitoring and notifying system of fish pond and method thereof - Google Patents

Water quality real time monitoring and notifying system of fish pond and method thereof Download PDF

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TW201318556A
TW201318556A TW100140038A TW100140038A TW201318556A TW 201318556 A TW201318556 A TW 201318556A TW 100140038 A TW100140038 A TW 100140038A TW 100140038 A TW100140038 A TW 100140038A TW 201318556 A TW201318556 A TW 201318556A
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water quality
monitoring
breeding
parameter
fish
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TW100140038A
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Chinese (zh)
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Yu-Chi Chiu
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Applied Technology Solution Inc
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Priority to TW100140038A priority Critical patent/TW201318556A/en
Priority to CN2012100550337A priority patent/CN103092146A/en
Publication of TW201318556A publication Critical patent/TW201318556A/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

A water quality real time monitoring and notifying system of a fish pond and a method thereof are provided. The water quality monitoring system includes a plurality of aquatic nodes and a monitoring communication device. The aquatic nodes detect the water quality of the fish pond and control aquatic equipments to adjust the water quality of the fish pond. The monitoring communication device records water information of the fish pond and transmits it to a mobile electronic device.

Description

養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統及方法Farming fish gill water quality monitoring and reporting system and method

本發明是有關於一種即時監控通報系統及監控方法,且特別是有關於一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統及方法。The invention relates to an instant monitoring and notification system and a monitoring method, and in particular to a system and method for real-time monitoring and notification of water quality of farmed fish.

目前傳統養殖漁業的養殖方式,包含換水、氣體供給、調節水溫等維護工作都需透過人工判斷來進行。為了達到更有效率的養殖效果,通常養殖者會使用多種電子化感測裝置與水質試劑來獲取養殖池中的各種水質資訊,並配合使用各式自動化裝置(例如過濾器、打氣幫浦、加熱棒等養殖設備)來調整魚塭的生態環境條件。由於目前市售水族電子設備擴充性較差且皆需人工設定,因此當養殖單位越來越龐大的養殖時,傳統的漁業養殖方式將耗費許多人力,且擴充性較差的電子設備將使魚塭生態環境條件的調整受到限制。At present, the maintenance methods of traditional aquaculture fisheries, including water exchange, gas supply, and water temperature adjustment, are all carried out through manual judgment. In order to achieve more efficient breeding results, farmers usually use a variety of electronic sensing devices and water reagents to obtain various water quality information in the pond, and use a variety of automated devices (such as filters, pumping, heating) Rods and other farming equipment) to adjust the ecological environment conditions of the surimi. Since the current commercial aquarium electronic equipment is poorly expandable and needs to be manually set, when the breeding unit is growing more and more large, the traditional fish farming method will consume a lot of manpower, and the less expandable electronic equipment will make the fish ecological Adjustments to environmental conditions are limited.

舉例來說,傳統養殖漁業的水溫調節為全手動測試、引水冷卻方式,以室內養殖場內其中一魚池作為水溫監測樣本,若手動測試水溫過高,即以手動方式啟動冷卻機,進行養殖場內所有魚池之引水冷卻作業,而無法針對各池狀況進行各別監控及調節。。若遇溫度過低情形則接上傳統水溫加熱器,一加熱器可同時連接四個加熱棒(調節四池水溫),但加熱後只可針對加熱四池之其中一池做水溫測量控制,亦無法針對各池狀況進行各別監控及調節。如此將可能會因為水質條件的設定不當而使得魚塭中的生物死亡。For example, the water temperature of traditional aquaculture fisheries is adjusted to full manual test and diversion cooling method. One of the fish ponds in the indoor farm is used as a water temperature monitoring sample. If the water temperature is too high, the cooling machine is manually started. The water diversion operation of all fish ponds in the farm is carried out, and individual monitoring and adjustment cannot be carried out for each pool condition. . If the temperature is too low, connect the traditional water temperature heater. One heater can connect four heating rods at the same time (adjust the water temperature of the four pools), but after heating, only the water temperature measurement control can be performed for one of the four pools. It is also impossible to monitor and adjust each pool condition individually. This will likely cause the creatures in the fish to die due to improper water quality conditions.

本發明提供一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統及方法,可有效即時監控魚塭的水質。The invention provides an instant monitoring and notification system and method for water quality of farmed fish, which can effectively monitor the water quality of the fish.

本發明提出一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,包括多個養殖節點以及一監控通報裝置。其中各養殖節點連接至少一養殖設備,養殖設備用以調整其對應魚塭的水質。各養殖節點包括一感測單元以及一控制單元。感測單元用以感測魚塭的水質,以得到至少一水質參數。控制單元耦接感測單元與養殖設備,依據一控制參數與水質參數控制養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,其中控制參數指示控制單元控制養殖設備的調整操作。監控通報裝置耦接感測單元與控制單元,設定控制單元的控制參數、記錄控制參數與水質參數,並將水質參數傳送至一行動電子裝置。The invention provides an instant monitoring and notification system for water quality of farmed fish, comprising a plurality of breeding nodes and a monitoring and notification device. Each of the breeding nodes is connected to at least one breeding equipment, and the breeding equipment is used to adjust the water quality of the corresponding fishing rod. Each breeding node includes a sensing unit and a control unit. The sensing unit is configured to sense the water quality of the fishing rod to obtain at least one water quality parameter. The control unit is coupled to the sensing unit and the breeding equipment, and controls the culture equipment to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod according to a control parameter and a water quality parameter, wherein the control parameter indicates that the control unit controls the adjustment operation of the breeding equipment. The monitoring and notification device is coupled to the sensing unit and the control unit, sets the control parameters of the control unit, records the control parameters and the water quality parameters, and transmits the water quality parameters to a mobile electronic device.

本發明亦提出一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,其中魚塭包括一養殖節點,且養殖節點連接用以調整魚塭水質的養殖設備,養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法包括下列步驟。感測魚塭的水質,以得到至少一水質參數。依據控制參數與水質參數控制養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,其中控制參數指示控制養殖設備的調整操作。記錄控制參數與水質參數,並將水質參數傳送至一行動電子裝置。The invention also provides an instant monitoring and reporting method for the water quality of the cultured fish gills, wherein the fish gill comprises a breeding node, and the breeding node is connected with the breeding equipment for adjusting the water quality of the surimi, and the method for timely monitoring and reporting the water quality of the cultured fish gill comprises the following steps. Sensing the water quality of the surimi to obtain at least one water quality parameter. According to the control parameters and the water quality parameters, the culture equipment is controlled to adjust the water quality of the fish gill, wherein the control parameter indicates that the adjustment operation of the culture equipment is controlled. The control parameters and water quality parameters are recorded and the water quality parameters are transmitted to a mobile electronic device.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之控制參數包括一上限值以及一下限值,當水質參數高於上限值或低於下限值時,控制單元控制養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,以將水質參數調整至介於上限值與下限值之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the control parameter includes an upper limit value and a lower limit value. When the water quality parameter is higher than the upper limit value or lower than the lower limit value, the control unit controls the culture equipment to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod. To adjust the water quality parameter between the upper and lower limits.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之水質參數包括魚塭水量、溶氧量、二氧化碳濃度、酸鹼度、溫度。In an embodiment of the invention, the water quality parameters include fish meal water amount, dissolved oxygen amount, carbon dioxide concentration, pH, and temperature.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之監控通報裝置更包括一中控單元,其具有一人機介面,中控單元偵測各養殖節點之狀態,人機介面顯示各養殖節點之水質參數,並接收使用者的輸入設定以調整控制參數,當養殖節點出現異常時,人機介面輸出一警示信號。In an embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring and reporting device further includes a central control unit having a human-machine interface, the central control unit detects the status of each breeding node, and the human-machine interface displays the water quality parameters of each breeding node, and The input setting of the user is received to adjust the control parameters, and when the breeding node is abnormal, the human-machine interface outputs a warning signal.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之中控單元更接收行動電子裝置所發出的一查詢指令,據以查詢各養殖節點之水質參數,並將其傳送給行動電子裝置。In an embodiment of the present invention, the central control unit further receives a query command sent by the mobile electronic device to query the water quality parameters of each breeding node and transmit the same to the mobile electronic device.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之中控單元更接收行動電子裝置所發出的一控制指令,並據以調整控制參數。In an embodiment of the invention, the central control unit further receives a control command issued by the mobile electronic device and adjusts the control parameter accordingly.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之中控單元更將警示信號傳送給行動電子裝置。In an embodiment of the invention, the central control unit further transmits an alert signal to the mobile electronic device.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之中控單元為平板電腦、手機、桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦,人機介面為顯示面板、觸控面板、輸入鍵盤以及滑鼠之其一或其組合。In an embodiment of the invention, the central control unit is a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a desktop computer or a notebook computer, and the human machine interface is one of a display panel, a touch panel, an input keyboard, and a mouse or combination.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之監控通報裝置與行動電子裝置間為以無線行動通訊或網際網路通訊的方式傳送資料。In an embodiment of the invention, the monitoring notification device and the mobile electronic device transmit data in a manner of wireless mobile communication or internet communication.

在本發明之一實施例中,上述之養殖設備包括過濾器、打氣幫浦、加熱棒。In an embodiment of the invention, the aquaculture device comprises a filter, an air pump, and a heating rod.

基於上述,本發明實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統藉由養殖節點來感測並控制調整魚塭的水質,利用監控通報裝置來記錄魚塭的水質資訊,並將監控通報裝置與行動電子裝置透過通訊技術加以整合,以使其具有集中式監控與通報等優點,進而達到即時監控的目的。Based on the above, the water quality monitoring and reporting system for the cultured fish gill of the embodiment of the present invention senses and controls the water quality of the fish gill by using the breeding node, and uses the monitoring and notification device to record the water quality information of the fish gill, and monitors the notification device and the action. The electronic device is integrated through communication technology to enable it to have the advantages of centralized monitoring and notification, thereby achieving the purpose of real-time monitoring.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

現將詳細參考本發明之示範性實施例,在附圖中說明所述示範性實施例之實例。另外,凡可能之處,在圖式及實施方式中使用相同標號的元件/構件/符號代表相同或類似部分。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments embodiments In addition, wherever possible, the elements and/

圖1繪示為本發明一實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統的示意圖。請參照圖1,養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統100包括多個養殖節點102以及一監控通報裝置104。其中各個養殖節點102分別配置於一魚塭(未繪示),且各個養殖節點102分別至少連接一養殖設備106,養殖設備106用以調整各個養殖節點102所對應之魚塭的水質。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water quality monitoring and notification system for a farmed fish gill according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the farmed fishery water quality monitoring and notification system 100 includes a plurality of breeding nodes 102 and a monitoring and notification device 104. Each of the breeding nodes 102 is disposed in a fishing rod (not shown), and each of the breeding nodes 102 is connected to at least one breeding device 106, and the breeding device 106 is used to adjust the water quality of the corresponding fishing rods 102.

詳細來說,影響魚塭的水質的因素可例如為魚塭的水量、溶氧量、二氧化碳濃度、酸鹼度、溫度等水質參數,而養殖設備106則可例如為控制漁塭水量的水閥、打氣幫浦、控制二氧化碳之電磁閥、加溫棒等等設備。養殖節點102可同時連接多個不同的養殖設備來進行水質的調整。In detail, the factors affecting the water quality of the surimi can be, for example, water quality parameters such as water quantity, dissolved oxygen amount, carbon dioxide concentration, pH, temperature, etc., and the breeding equipment 106 can be, for example, a water valve for controlling the amount of fish water, and pumping up. Pumps, solenoid valves that control carbon dioxide, heating rods, etc. The breeding node 102 can simultaneously connect a plurality of different farming equipment for water quality adjustment.

另外,監控通報裝置104耦接上述多個養殖節點102,監控通報裝置104用以收集記錄養殖節點102所感測到的水質參數,並決定養殖節點102調整魚塭的水質的方式,另外更可藉由無線通訊的方式與行動電子裝置108進行資料傳輸,以使使用者可隨時掌握魚塭的水質狀況,或遠端遙控監控通報裝置104進行水質調整,例如可以發送簡訊的方式通知使用者魚塭的水質資訊。其中,行動電子裝置108可例如為手機、PDA或平板電腦等等,而行動電子裝置108與監控通報裝置104間的通訊可以無線行動通訊系統或網際網路通訊的方式傳送資料,如全球移動通訊系統(Global System for Mobile Communication,GSM),或以RS-485為底層傳輸媒介,並於其上附加研泰科技公司所開發之通訊軟體協定的通訊系統進行資料傳輸。In addition, the monitoring and reporting device 104 is coupled to the plurality of breeding nodes 102, and the monitoring and reporting device 104 is configured to collect and record the water quality parameters sensed by the breeding node 102, and determine the manner in which the breeding node 102 adjusts the water quality of the fishing rod, and further Data transmission is performed by the wireless communication method and the mobile electronic device 108, so that the user can grasp the water quality condition of the fishing rod at any time, or the remote remote monitoring and notification device 104 performs water quality adjustment, for example, the user can be notified by means of sending a short message. Water quality information. The mobile electronic device 108 can be, for example, a mobile phone, a PDA, or a tablet computer, and the like, and the communication between the mobile electronic device 108 and the monitoring and notification device 104 can be transmitted by means of a wireless mobile communication system or an internet communication, such as global mobile communication. The system (Global System for Mobile Communication, GSM), or RS-485 as the underlying transmission medium, and the communication system of the communication software protocol developed by the research and development company is added to the system for data transmission.

圖2繪示為本發明另一實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統的示意圖。請參照圖2,詳細來說,上述之養殖節點102可包括一感測單元202以及一控制單元204。其中感測單元202耦接控制單元204與監控通報裝置104,控制單元204則耦接養殖設備106與監控通報裝置104。感測單元202用以感測魚塭的水質,以得到上述的水質參數,控制單元204則用以依據一控制參數與感測到的水質參數來控制養殖設備106調整魚塭的水質,其中控制參數指示控制單元204控制養殖設備106的調整操作。2 is a schematic view showing a system for monitoring and reporting the water quality of a farmed fish gill according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 , in detail, the breeding node 102 can include a sensing unit 202 and a control unit 204 . The sensing unit 202 is coupled to the control unit 204 and the monitoring and notification device 104. The control unit 204 is coupled to the breeding device 106 and the monitoring and notification device 104. The sensing unit 202 is configured to sense the water quality of the fishing rod to obtain the water quality parameter, and the control unit 204 is configured to control the culture equipment 106 to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod according to a control parameter and the sensed water quality parameter, wherein the control unit 204 controls The parameter indication control unit 204 controls the adjustment operation of the farming apparatus 106.

舉例來說,控制參數可包括一上限值與一下限值,當水質參數高於上限值或低於下限值時,控制單元204控制養殖設備106調整魚塭的水質,以將水質參數調整至介於上限值與下限值之間。例如,假設魚塭的養殖設備106包括加溫棒與冷卻機,感測單元202則為一溫度感測器,控制參數的上限值與下限值可分別為一上限溫度值與一下限溫度值。控制單元204依據感測單元202所感測到的水溫(亦即水值參數),以及上限溫度值與下限溫度值(亦即控制參數)來控制加溫棒與冷卻機,以調整魚塭的水溫。For example, the control parameter may include an upper limit value and a lower limit value. When the water quality parameter is higher than the upper limit value or lower than the lower limit value, the control unit 204 controls the culture device 106 to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod to set the water quality parameter. Adjusted to be between the upper and lower limits. For example, assuming that the fishing equipment 106 of the surimi comprises a heating rod and a cooling machine, the sensing unit 202 is a temperature sensor, and the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the control parameter are respectively an upper limit temperature value and a lower limit temperature. value. The control unit 204 controls the heating rod and the cooling machine according to the water temperature (ie, the water value parameter) sensed by the sensing unit 202, and the upper limit temperature value and the lower limit temperature value (ie, the control parameter) to adjust the fish rod. Water temperature.

當感測單元202所感測到的水溫低於下限溫度值時,控制單元204控制加熱棒進入加熱模式,以升高魚塭的水溫,直到魚塭的水溫到達正常的溫度才停止加溫加熱棒。而當感測單元202所感測到的水溫高於上限溫度值時,控制單元204致能冷卻機進行降溫,直到魚塭的水溫到達正常的溫度才禁能冷卻機。如此便能有效地確保魚塭的保持在所設定的範圍內,且不需花費人力去一一量測、調整各個魚塭的水溫,進而大幅節省人工成本。類似地,對於其他的水質參數,亦可以類似的方式進行調整,本領域具通常知識者應可藉由上述實施例的教示推知其實施方式,因此不再贅述。When the water temperature sensed by the sensing unit 202 is lower than the lower limit temperature value, the control unit 204 controls the heating rod to enter the heating mode to raise the water temperature of the fishing rod until the water temperature of the fishing rod reaches the normal temperature. Warm the rod. When the water temperature sensed by the sensing unit 202 is higher than the upper limit temperature value, the control unit 204 enables the cooling device to cool down until the water temperature of the fishing rod reaches the normal temperature to disable the cooling machine. In this way, it is possible to effectively ensure that the fishing rods are kept within the set range, and it is not necessary to manpower to measure and adjust the water temperature of each fishing rod, thereby greatly saving labor costs. Similarly, for other water quality parameters, adjustments can be made in a similar manner, and those skilled in the art should be able to deduce the embodiments by the teachings of the above embodiments, and therefore will not be described again.

另一方面,監控通報裝置104可包括一中控單元206,其用以偵測各個養殖節點106的狀態,例如各個養殖節點106所感測到的水質參數、控制參數或養殖設備106的個數、類型等等。當中控單元206在運作中新增養殖節點106或養殖設備106時,中控單元206可立即地偵測新連接的裝置資訊以及其所獲取的水質資訊。中控單元206具有一人機介面,其可顯示所偵測到之各個養殖節點106的狀態,並可接收使用者的輸入設定來調整上述控制參數,例如可改變上述實施例的上限溫度值與下限溫度值。另外,當養殖節點102出現異常狀態時,人機介面亦可輸出一警示信號提醒使用者進行對應的處理。在實際應用上,中控單元206可例如為平板電腦、手機、桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦等等,人機介面則可例如為顯示面板、觸控面板、輸入鍵盤以及滑鼠之其一或其組合,然不以此為限。On the other hand, the monitoring and notification device 104 can include a central control unit 206 for detecting the status of each of the breeding nodes 106, such as the water quality parameters, control parameters, or the number of breeding devices 106 sensed by each of the breeding nodes 106, Type and more. When the central control unit 206 adds the breeding node 106 or the breeding device 106 in operation, the central control unit 206 can immediately detect the newly connected device information and the water quality information it has acquired. The central control unit 206 has a human machine interface, which can display the status of each of the detected breeding nodes 106, and can receive the user's input settings to adjust the above control parameters. For example, the upper limit temperature value and the lower limit of the above embodiment can be changed. Temperature value. In addition, when the breeding node 102 is in an abnormal state, the human-machine interface can also output a warning signal to remind the user to perform corresponding processing. In practical applications, the central control unit 206 can be, for example, a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a desktop computer, or a notebook computer, etc., and the human interface can be, for example, a display panel, a touch panel, an input keyboard, and a mouse. Or a combination thereof, but not limited to this.

另外,由於監控通報裝置104亦可藉由無線通訊與行動電子裝置108進行資料傳輸,因此使用者亦可藉由行動電子裝置108來獲得各個養殖節點102之水質參數或調整各個養殖節點的控制參數。中控單元206可接收行動電子裝置108所發出的查詢指令,據以查詢各養殖節點102之水質參數,並將其傳送給行動電子裝置108,使使用者可得知所欲查詢之養殖節點102的水質參數。中控單元206亦可接收行動電子裝置108所發出的控制指令,並依據控制指令調整養殖節點102的控制參數,以有效將養殖節點102的水質調整至最佳狀態。In addition, since the monitoring and reporting device 104 can also transmit data through the wireless communication and the mobile electronic device 108, the user can also obtain the water quality parameters of each breeding node 102 or adjust the control parameters of each breeding node by using the mobile electronic device 108. . The central control unit 206 can receive the query command issued by the mobile electronic device 108, and query the water quality parameters of each breeding node 102, and transmit the water quality parameters to the mobile electronic device 108, so that the user can know the farm node 102 to be queried. Water quality parameters. The central control unit 206 can also receive the control command issued by the mobile electronic device 108, and adjust the control parameters of the breeding node 102 according to the control command to effectively adjust the water quality of the culture node 102 to an optimal state.

另外,當養殖節點102出現異常狀態時,中控單元206亦可將警示信號發送至行動電子裝置108,讓使用者可在第一時間做出相對應的應變處理。舉例來說,可設計使中控單元206儲存多組電話號碼,當養殖節點102出現異常狀態時,同時發出警示訊息至多組電話號碼,若在預設時間內未收到任何使用者的回報,則再次發出警示訊息,直到發送警示訊息次數達到預設次數後,才記錄通報失敗。另外,行動電子裝置108收到的警示信號後,可藉由發出聲音、光線或震動等方式來提醒使用者,直至使用者確認收到警示信號後,始停止警告,並自動回覆養殖漁塭即時監控通報系統200的警示信號已確認。In addition, when the breeding node 102 is in an abnormal state, the central control unit 206 can also send an alert signal to the mobile electronic device 108, so that the user can make a corresponding strain processing at the first time. For example, the central control unit 206 can be designed to store a plurality of sets of telephone numbers. When the breeding node 102 is in an abnormal state, the warning message is simultaneously sent to the plurality of sets of telephone numbers. If no user returns are received within the preset time, Then, the warning message is sent again, and the notification failure is not recorded until the number of times the warning message is sent reaches the preset number of times. In addition, after the warning signal received by the mobile electronic device 108, the user can be reminded by sound, light or vibration, until the user confirms that the warning signal is received, the warning is stopped, and the fishing game is automatically returned. The alert signal of the monitoring and notification system 200 has been confirmed.

圖3繪示為本發明一實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法的流程示意圖。請參照圖3,歸納上述養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統200的養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法可包括下列步驟。首先,感測魚塭的水質,以得到至少一水質參數(步驟S302)。其中水質參數可例如為魚塭的水量、溶氧量、二氧化碳濃度、酸鹼度、溫度等等。FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for timely monitoring and reporting water quality of farmed fish gills according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the method for timely monitoring and reporting the water quality of the cultured fish gills of the above-mentioned farmed fishery water quality monitoring and reporting system 200 may be summarized as follows. First, the water quality of the surimi is sensed to obtain at least one water quality parameter (step S302). The water quality parameter can be, for example, the amount of water of the surimi, the amount of dissolved oxygen, the concentration of carbon dioxide, the pH, the temperature, and the like.

接著,依據一控制參數與水質參數控制養殖設備調整魚塭的水質(步驟S304),其中控制參數指示控制養殖設備的調整操作,而養殖設備可例如為控制漁塭水量的水閥、打氣幫浦、控制二氧化碳之電磁閥、加溫棒等等。舉例來說,控制參數可包括一上限值以及一下限值,當水質參數高於上限值或低於下限值時,控制養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,以將水質參數調整至介於上限值與下限值之間。Then, the water quality of the fishing rod is adjusted according to a control parameter and a water quality parameter (step S304), wherein the control parameter indicates that the adjustment operation of the culture equipment is controlled, and the breeding equipment can be, for example, a water valve for controlling the amount of fish water, and a pumping pump. , control of carbon dioxide solenoid valve, heating rod and so on. For example, the control parameter may include an upper limit value and a lower limit value. When the water quality parameter is higher than the upper limit value or lower than the lower limit value, the culture equipment is controlled to adjust the water quality of the fish gill to adjust the water quality parameter to Between the upper limit and the lower limit.

最後,記錄控制參數與水質參數,並將水質參數傳送至一行動電子裝置(步驟S306)。其中,行動電子裝置108可例如為手機、PDA或平板電腦等等。在部分實施例中,使用者亦可主動透過行動電子裝置發出查詢指令,以查詢養殖節點的水質參數。另外,控制參數可依據所接收的使用者輸入設定來調整,亦或是依據所接收之行動電子裝置所發出的控制指令來調整控制參數。此外,當養殖節點出現異常時,更可輸出一警示信號提醒使用者魚塭的水質狀況,例如可藉由將警示信號傳送給行動電子裝置還提醒使用者。Finally, the control parameters and the water quality parameters are recorded, and the water quality parameters are transmitted to a mobile electronic device (step S306). The mobile electronic device 108 can be, for example, a mobile phone, a PDA, a tablet, or the like. In some embodiments, the user may also actively send an inquiry command through the mobile electronic device to query the water quality parameters of the breeding node. In addition, the control parameters may be adjusted according to the received user input settings, or may be adjusted according to control commands issued by the received mobile electronic device. In addition, when an abnormality occurs in the breeding node, a warning signal can be output to remind the user of the water quality condition of the fishing rod, for example, the warning signal can be transmitted to the mobile electronic device to remind the user.

綜上所述,本發明的實施例提供一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統及方法,其藉由養殖節點來感測並控制調整魚塭的水質,利用監控通報裝置來記錄魚塭的水質參數,並將監控通報裝置與行動電子裝置透過通訊技術加以整合,以使其具有集中式監控與通報等優點。如此使用者便可隨時透過監控通報裝置或行動電子裝置獲知魚塭的水質資訊或對魚塭進行水質的調整,進而達到即時監控的目的。由於水質參數的紀錄與調整皆可藉由養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統完成,因此可大幅節省人工成本。In summary, the embodiments of the present invention provide an instant monitoring and notification system and method for water quality of farmed fish, which sense and control the water quality of the fish gill by using a breeding node, and use the monitoring and notification device to record the water quality parameters of the fish gill. And the monitoring and notification device and the mobile electronic device are integrated through communication technology to have the advantages of centralized monitoring and notification. In this way, the user can know the water quality information of the fish rod or adjust the water quality of the fish rod through the monitoring notification device or the mobile electronic device at any time to achieve the purpose of real-time monitoring. Since the records and adjustments of the water quality parameters can be completed by the instant monitoring and notification system for the water quality of the farmed fish, the labor cost can be greatly saved.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100、200...養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統100, 200. . . Farming fish gill water quality monitoring and notification system

102...養殖節點102. . . Breeding node

104...監控通報裝置104. . . Monitoring notification device

106...養殖設備106. . . Farming equipment

108...行動電子裝置108. . . Mobile electronic device

202...感測單元202. . . Sensing unit

204...控制單元204. . . control unit

206...中控單元206. . . Central control unit

S302~S306...養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法的步驟S302~S306. . . Steps for immediate monitoring and notification of water quality in farmed fish gills

圖1繪示為本發明一實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統的示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water quality monitoring and notification system for a farmed fish gill according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2繪示為本發明另一實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統的示意圖。2 is a schematic view showing a system for monitoring and reporting the water quality of a farmed fish gill according to another embodiment of the present invention.

圖3繪示為本發明一實施例之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法的流程示意圖。FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for timely monitoring and reporting water quality of farmed fish gills according to an embodiment of the present invention.

200...養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統200. . . Farming fish gill water quality monitoring and notification system

102...養殖節點102. . . Breeding node

104...監控通報裝置104. . . Monitoring notification device

106...養殖設備106. . . Farming equipment

108...行動電子裝置108. . . Mobile electronic device

202...感測單元202. . . Sensing unit

204...控制單元204. . . control unit

206...中控單元206. . . Central control unit

Claims (17)

一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,包括:多個養殖節點,各該養殖節點連接至少一養殖設備,該養殖設備用以調整其對應魚塭的水質,各該養殖節點包括:一感測單元,感測該魚塭的水質,以得到至少一水質參數;以及一控制單元,耦接該感測單元與該養殖設備,依據一控制參數與該水質參數控制該養殖設備調整該魚塭的水質,其中該控制參數指示該控制單元控制該養殖設備的調整操作;以及一監控通報裝置,耦接該感測單元與該控制單元,設定該控制單元的控制參數、記錄該控制參數與該水質參數,並將該水質參數傳送至一行動電子裝置。An instant monitoring and reporting system for water quality of farmed fish, comprising: a plurality of breeding nodes, each of which is connected to at least one breeding equipment, wherein the breeding equipment is used to adjust the water quality of the corresponding fishing rods, and each of the breeding nodes comprises: a sensing unit Sensing the water quality of the fishing rod to obtain at least one water quality parameter; and a control unit coupled to the sensing unit and the breeding equipment, and controlling the breeding equipment to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod according to a control parameter and the water quality parameter And the control parameter indicates that the control unit controls the adjustment operation of the breeding device; and a monitoring notification device coupled to the sensing unit and the control unit, setting control parameters of the control unit, recording the control parameter and the water quality parameter And transmitting the water quality parameter to a mobile electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該控制參數包括一上限值以及一下限值,當該水質參數高於該上限值或低於該下限值時,該控制單元控制該養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,以將該水質參數調整至介於該上限值與該下限值之間。The immediate monitoring and notification system for the quality of the cultured fish gills as described in claim 1, wherein the control parameter includes an upper limit value and a lower limit value, when the water quality parameter is higher than the upper limit value or lower than the lower limit value The control unit controls the breeding device to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod to adjust the water quality parameter between the upper limit value and the lower limit value. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該水質參數包括魚塭水量、溶氧量、二氧化碳濃度、酸鹼度、溫度。For example, the water quality parameter of the farmed fish gills as described in claim 2, wherein the water quality parameters include fish meal water volume, dissolved oxygen amount, carbon dioxide concentration, pH, and temperature. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該監控通報裝置更包括:一中控單元,具有一人機介面,該中控單元偵測各該養殖節點之狀態,該人機介面顯示各該養殖節點之水質參數,並接收使用者的輸入設定以調整該控制參數,當養殖節點出現異常時,該人機介面輸出一警示信號。For example, the monitoring and reporting device for the water quality of the farmed fish as described in claim 1 wherein the monitoring and reporting device further comprises: a central control unit having a human-machine interface, the central control unit detecting the state of each of the breeding nodes, The human-machine interface displays the water quality parameters of each of the breeding nodes, and receives the user's input settings to adjust the control parameters. When the breeding node is abnormal, the human-machine interface outputs a warning signal. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該中控單元更接收該行動電子裝置所發出的一查詢指令,據以查詢各該養殖節點之水質參數,並將其傳送給該行動電子裝置。The instant monitoring and reporting system for the water quality of the farmed fish as described in claim 4, wherein the central control unit further receives an inquiry command issued by the mobile electronic device to query the water quality parameters of each of the breeding nodes, and It is transmitted to the mobile electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該中控單元更接收該行動電子裝置所發出的一控制指令,並據以調整該控制參數。The system for monitoring the water quality of a farmed fish as described in claim 4, wherein the central control unit further receives a control command issued by the mobile electronic device and adjusts the control parameter accordingly. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該中控單元更將該警示信號傳送給該行動電子裝置。The instant monitoring and notification system for aquaculture fishery water quality as described in claim 4, wherein the central control unit further transmits the warning signal to the mobile electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該中控單元為平板電腦、手機、桌上型電腦或筆記型電腦,該人機介面為顯示面板、觸控面板、輸入鍵盤以及滑鼠之其一或其組合。The instant monitoring and reporting system for the water quality of the farmed fish as described in claim 4, wherein the central control unit is a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a desktop computer or a notebook computer, and the human-machine interface is a display panel and a touch panel. , input keyboard and one or a combination of the mouse. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該監控通報裝置與該行動電子裝置間為以無線行動通訊或網際網路通訊的方式傳送資料。For example, the instant monitoring and notification system for aquaculture fishery water quality as described in claim 1, wherein the monitoring notification device and the mobile electronic device transmit data by means of wireless mobile communication or internet communication. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報系統,其中該養殖設備包括過濾器、打氣幫浦、加熱棒。For example, the water quality monitoring and notification system for the cultured fish gills mentioned in the first paragraph of the patent application includes the filter, the pumping pump and the heating rod. 一種養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,該魚塭包括一養殖節點,且該養殖節點連接用以調整該魚塭水質的一養殖設備,該養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法包括:感測該魚塭的水質,以得到至少一水質參數;依據一控制參數與該水質參數控制該養殖設備調整該魚塭的水質,其中該控制參數指示控制該養殖設備的調整操作;以及記錄該控制參數與該水質參數,並將該水質參數傳送至一行動電子裝置。An instant monitoring and reporting method for water quality of a farmed fish gill comprises a culture node, and the culture node is connected with a breeding device for adjusting the water quality of the fish gill, and the method for timely monitoring and monitoring the water quality of the farmed fish gill comprises: sensing the fish水质 the water quality to obtain at least one water quality parameter; controlling the culture equipment to adjust the water quality of the fish raft according to a control parameter and the water quality parameter, wherein the control parameter indicates an adjustment operation for controlling the culture equipment; and recording the control parameter and the Water quality parameters and transfer the water quality parameters to a mobile electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,其中該控制參數包括一上限值以及一下限值,當該水質參數高於該上限值或低於該下限值時,控制該養殖設備調整魚塭的水質,以將該水質參數調整至介於該上限值與該下限值之間。The method for timely monitoring and notification of the quality of farmed fish gills as described in claim 11, wherein the control parameter includes an upper limit value and a lower limit value, when the water quality parameter is higher than the upper limit value or lower than the lower limit value At the time, the culture equipment is controlled to adjust the water quality of the fishing rod to adjust the water quality parameter between the upper limit value and the lower limit value. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,其中該水質參數包括魚塭水量、溶氧量、二氧化碳濃度、酸鹼度、溫度。For example, the method for timely monitoring and reporting the quality of the cultured fish gills mentioned in claim 12, wherein the water quality parameters include fish meal water volume, dissolved oxygen amount, carbon dioxide concentration, pH and temperature. 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,更包括:接收使用者的輸入設定以調整該控制參數,當該養殖節點出現異常時,輸出一警示信號。For example, the method for timely monitoring and reporting the quality of the cultured fish gills mentioned in claim 11 further comprises: receiving the input setting of the user to adjust the control parameter, and outputting a warning signal when the breeding node is abnormal. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,更包括:接收該行動電子裝置所發出的一查詢指令,據以查詢各該養殖節點之水質參數,並將其傳送給該行動電子裝置。The method for timely monitoring and reporting the quality of the cultured fish gills as described in claim 14 further includes: receiving an inquiry command issued by the mobile electronic device, querying the water quality parameters of each of the breeding nodes, and transmitting the water quality parameters to the breeding node The mobile electronic device. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,更包括:接收該行動電子裝置所發出的一控制指令,並據以調整該控制參數。The method for immediately monitoring and reporting the water quality of a farmed fish as described in claim 14 further comprises: receiving a control command issued by the mobile electronic device, and adjusting the control parameter accordingly. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之養殖魚塭水質即時監控通報方法,更包括:將該警示信號傳送給該行動電子裝置。The method for timely monitoring and reporting the quality of the cultured fish gills as described in claim 14 further includes: transmitting the warning signal to the mobile electronic device.
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