CN215270105U

CN215270105U - Intelligent fish tank based on Internet of things

Info

Publication number: CN215270105U
Application number: CN202023300907.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何赛灵; 陈文天; 李鑫; 刘玉喜
Original assignee: South China Normal University
Current assignee: South China Normal University
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-12-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent fish tank based on the Internet of things, which comprises a control unit and a multifunctional fish tank unit, wherein the control unit is used for controlling the multifunctional fish tank unit; the multifunctional fish tank unit comprises a container, an upper limit liquid level sensor, a lower limit liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor, a pH value sensor, a heating rod, a refrigerating piece, an oxygen pump, a water inlet pump, a water change pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a food throwing device, the oxygen pump, the refrigerating piece, the water inlet pump, the water change pump, the heating rod, the temperature sensor, the pH value sensor is installed at the bottom of the container respectively, the water inlet pump is connected with the water inlet pipe, the water change pump is connected with the water outlet pipe, the lower limit liquid level sensor is installed on the side wall close to the bottom of the container, the upper limit liquid level sensor is installed on the side wall close to the top of the container, and the food throwing device is installed on the side wall close to the top of the container. The control unit is connected with the intelligent terminal and/or the cloud. The utility model discloses a manual control, remote control and automatic control breed fish, have better practicality and convenience.

Description

Intelligent fish tank based on Internet of things

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish culture field especially relates to an intelligence fish bowl based on thing networking.

Background

At present, more and more families like to raise ornamental fishes, but the cost for raising the ornamental fishes is high, the requirements of the ornamental fishes on the living environment are high, factors such as oxygen content, temperature and pH value in water are critical to the growth of the fishes, many people cannot spend much time for caring because of busy work, water in the fish tank generates green algae, the oxygen content in the water is insufficient, feeding is not timely, and finally the fishes die. The intelligent fish tank equipment in the current market has single function, and has not been considered for influencing the living environment factors of the fish and the problems existing in the fish culture process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, satisfy user's demand, the utility model provides an intelligence fish bowl based on thing networking.

An intelligent fish tank based on the Internet of things comprises a control unit and a multifunctional fish tank unit, wherein the control unit is used for controlling the multifunctional fish tank unit; the multifunctional fish tank unit comprises a container, an upper limit liquid level sensor, a lower limit liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor, a pH value sensor, a heating rod, a refrigerating sheet, an oxygen pump, a water inlet pump, a water change pump, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a feeder; oxygen pump, refrigeration piece, intake pump, trade water pump, heating rod, temperature sensor, pH value sensor dress respectively in the bottom of container, and intake pump and inlet tube link to each other, trade water pump and outlet pipe and link to each other, lower spacing liquid level sensor dress is at the lateral wall that is close to the container bottom, and upper limit liquid level sensor dress is at the lateral wall that is close to the container top, and the ware of food is thrown in the lateral wall that is close to the container top.

The control unit is connected with the intelligent terminal and/or the cloud end, and receives a cloud end instruction or an instruction from the intelligent terminal.

The intelligent terminal or the cloud end is connected with the control unit in a wireless connection mode, and the wireless connection mode comprises Bluetooth, WiFi and infrared rays.

The container in the multifunctional fish tank unit is a glass container or a plastic container.

The utility model has the advantages that:

compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can realize manual control, remote control and automatic control and breed fish, have better practicality and convenience, the utility model discloses can realize automatic oxygenation, trade water, automatically regulated pH value automatically, feed automatically and eat, automatic constant temperature, temperature and functions such as pH value real time monitoring, can realize that fish bowl control is intelligent, can provide the reference for other aquaculture trades simultaneously, this development to other aquaculture industry intellectuality of china and informationization has very big realistic meaning and research value.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of an intelligent fish tank control device based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multifunctional fish tank unit.

The fish tank comprises a control unit 1, a multifunctional fish tank unit 2, an intelligent terminal 3, a cloud end 4, a container 21, an upper limiting liquid level sensor 22, a lower limiting liquid level sensor 23, a temperature sensor 24, a pH value sensor 25, a heating rod 26, a refrigerating sheet 27, an oxygen pump 28, a water inlet pump 29, a water change pump 210, a water outlet pipe 211, a water inlet pipe 212 and a food throwing device 213.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model discloses intelligence fish bowl controlling means based on thing networking, including the control unit 1, multi-functional fish bowl unit 2, intelligent terminal 3, high in the clouds 4. The control unit 1 is respectively connected with the multifunctional fish tank unit 2, the intelligent terminal 3 and the cloud end 4 to carry out information transmission; the intelligent terminal 3 or the cloud end 4 is used for issuing a control instruction or a rehabilitation plan to the control unit 1, the control unit 1 wirelessly transmits the working state and the motion data of the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 to the cloud end 4, and the control unit 1 controls the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 to work; the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 comprises a container 21, an oxygen pump 28, a refrigerating sheet 27, a water inlet pump 29, a water changing pump 210, a water inlet pipe 212, a water outlet pipe 211, a heating rod 26, a food feeder 213, a temperature sensor 24, a pH value sensor 25, an upper limit liquid level sensor 22 and a lower limit liquid level sensor 23.

The oxygen pump 28, the refrigerating plate 27, the water inlet pump 29, the water changing pump 210, the heating rod 26, the temperature sensor 24 and the pH value sensor 25 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the container 21, the water inlet pump 29 is connected with the water inlet pipe 212, the water changing pump 210 is connected with the water outlet pipe 211, the lower limiting liquid level sensor 23 is arranged on the side wall close to the bottom of the container 21, the upper limiting liquid level sensor 22 is arranged on the side wall close to the top of the container, and the food thrower 213 is arranged on the side wall close to the top of the container 21.

In this embodiment, the water temperature of the container 21 in the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 is adjusted through the heating rod 26 and the refrigerating sheet 27, and the adjustment process may send an instruction through an intelligent terminal or a cloud, and the temperature range may be controlled from 0 ℃ to 40 ℃ in this embodiment.

The pH value of the water in the container 21 of the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 and the automatic water changing are adjusted by the water inlet pump 29 and the water changing pump 210.

The oxygen content of the water in the container 21 in the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 is adjusted by an oxygen pump 28.

The automatic feeding function of the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 is realized by the feeder 213, and the feeding can be performed regularly and quantitatively.

The upper limit liquid level sensor 22 of the multifunctional fish tank unit 2 prevents water in the container 21 from overflowing, and the lower limit liquid level sensor 23 prevents water in the container 21 from being drained.

The intelligent terminal 3 or the cloud end 4 is connected with the control unit 1 in a wireless connection mode, the wireless connection mode comprises Bluetooth, WiFi and the like, and in the embodiment, the connection mode is WiFi connection. Cloud 4 and intelligent terminal 3 can both be connected with control unit 1, and the difference lies in that the high in the clouds control can realize remote network control, and the user also can look over the state of fish bowl through the high in the clouds when not at home, also can send instruction control fish bowl through the high in the clouds, for example remote control oxygenation or throw function such as food. The intelligent terminal control tends to be controlled beside the fish tank, the intelligent terminal can directly send instructions when a user wants to change water or throw food, and the environmental parameters of the fish tank can be uploaded to the intelligent terminal. Under the condition of multi-person control, the parameter value set by the person who can control at last is the standard, and the user can check the last parameter set after the parameter is set and can be refreshed on the cloud or the intelligent terminal every time.

The container 21 is used for containing water to provide a living environment for fish, and the container 21 may be a glass container or a plastic container, and in this embodiment, the container 21 is a glass container.

The working principle of the utility model is that the control unit 1 controls the heating rod 26, the refrigerating sheet 27, the oxygen pump 28, the water inlet pump 29, the water changing pump 210 and the food throwing device 213 according to the information collected by the temperature sensor 24 and the pH value sensor 25, and can realize the functions of automatic oxygenation, automatic water changing, automatic food feeding, automatic constant temperature, automatic pH value adjustment and the like of the fish tank. When the fish tank is used, a user can log in the intelligent terminal 3 on a PAD (PAD power supply), a desktop or a mobile phone, environment parameters suitable for fish life are set for the fish tank, such as temperature values, pH values, oxygenation time, feeding amount and the like, the environment parameters are sent to the control unit 1 through the cloud (the intelligent terminal can also be directly wirelessly connected with the control unit to send instructions), the control unit 1 sends different instructions according to information collected by the temperature sensor 24 and the pH value sensor 25, and the heating rod 26, the refrigerating sheet 27, the oxygen pump 28, the water inlet pump 29, the water change pump 210 and the working state of the feeding device 213 are controlled, so that the functions of constant water temperature in the control container 21, constant pH values, timed oxygenation, timed and quantitative feeding and the like are controlled. If the user needs to adjust the parameters of the water in the container 21, the control can be performed through cloud control or by sending signals through the mobile phone intelligent terminal 3.

All the possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments are not described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent fish tank based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a control unit (1) and a multifunctional fish tank unit (2), wherein the control unit (1) is used for controlling the multifunctional fish tank unit (2); the multifunctional fish tank unit (2) comprises a container (21), an upper limiting liquid level sensor (22), a lower limiting liquid level sensor (23), a temperature sensor (24), a pH value sensor (25), a heating rod (26), a refrigerating sheet (27), an oxygen pump (28), a water inlet pump (29), a water changing pump (210), a water inlet pipe (212), a water outlet pipe (211) and a food throwing device (213); the oxygen pump (28), the refrigerating sheet (27), the water inlet pump (29), the water change pump (210), the heating rod (26), the temperature sensor (24) and the pH value sensor (25) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the container (21), the water inlet pump (29) is connected with the water inlet pipe (212), the water change pump (210) is connected with the water outlet pipe (211), the lower limiting liquid level sensor (23) is arranged on the side wall close to the bottom of the container (21), the upper limiting liquid level sensor (22) is arranged on the side wall close to the top of the container, and the food thrower (213) is arranged on the side wall close to the top of the container (21); the control unit (1) is connected with the intelligent terminal (3) and/or the cloud end (4), and the control unit (1) receives a cloud end instruction or an instruction from the intelligent terminal (3).

2. The intelligent fish tank based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent terminal (3) or the cloud (4) is connected with the control unit (1) in a wireless connection mode, and the wireless connection mode comprises Bluetooth, WiFi and infrared rays.

3. The intelligent fish tank based on the Internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the container (21) in the multifunctional fish tank unit (2) is a glass container or a plastic container.