TW201304245A - Process of assembling pole groups to exterior case - Google Patents

Process of assembling pole groups to exterior case Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201304245A
TW201304245A TW100125174A TW100125174A TW201304245A TW 201304245 A TW201304245 A TW 201304245A TW 100125174 A TW100125174 A TW 100125174A TW 100125174 A TW100125174 A TW 100125174A TW 201304245 A TW201304245 A TW 201304245A
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Taiwan
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pole group
pole
outer casing
mold
casing
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TW100125174A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI427845B (en
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Ye-Kang Peng
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Growin Automation Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

A process of assembling pole groups to exterior case comprises: (a) placing a pole plate having pole ears into a fixture for processing to form a pole group; (b) pressing a portion of the pole group in an exterior case while another portion is exposed to the exterior case; (c) processing the pole ears of the pole group placed into the exterior case, and attaching the welding flux on the pole ear to dry it; (d) inserting the pole ear of the pole group placed in the exterior case into the mold cavity of a cast mold that has been injected with liquefy metal, and interlocking the exterior case with the cast mold; (e) removing the electric bridge from the cast mold after the liquefy metal is cooled and welded to the pole ear to form the electric bridge; and (f) completely pressing the pole group, which is exposed to the exterior case, into the exterior case.

Description

將極群組合於外殼的製程Process for combining pole groups into the outer casing

本發明涉及一種將極群組合於外殼的製程,特別是此製程可以使組合作業更快速、生產線更精簡且佔用空間更小。The present invention relates to a process for combining pole groups into an outer casing, and in particular, the process can make the combined work faster, the production line more streamlined, and take up less space.

電池的結構大體上係在外殼內容納由複數極板所構成的極群,各極板則由電橋予以連接,使極群之間可以電性相通。習知上,將電橋設於極板的方式,是利用一般簡稱為「助熔式」的技術,在設有電橋形狀之鑄型模具的模穴內注入金屬熔液後,再將極群包含之複數極板所設的極耳插入各個模穴,等待固定時間使金屬熔液凝固後與極耳熔接固定,模具本體與極群離型(脫模)後,即完成電池極群之電橋的鑄造作業。極群與電橋熔接之後,再將其取出置入於電池外殼內。The structure of the battery is generally arranged in the outer casing of the plurality of plates, and the plates are connected by a bridge so that the pole groups can be electrically connected. Conventionally, the way in which the bridge is placed on the pole plate is a technique commonly referred to as "fusible", in which a molten metal is injected into a cavity of a mold having a bridge shape, and then the pole is The poles of the plurality of plates included in the group are inserted into the respective cavities, waiting for a fixed time to solidify the molten metal and then fixed to the tabs, and after the mold body and the pole group are separated (released), the battery pole group is completed. The casting work of the bridge. After the pole group is welded to the bridge, it is taken out and placed in the battery casing.

第一圖係顯示習知將極群組合於外殼的生產線及其製程的示意圖。如圖中箭頭方向的流程所示,首先,工作人員在A區域將複數具有極耳的極板置入治具中進行整理以組成極群,整理完成後,由工作人員操作機器設備將極群壓入鐵函中。C區域係鑄造區域,鑄型模具的模穴在此區域被注入金屬熔液;在B區域完成壓入極群後的鐵函被輸送至C區域,由工作人員將鐵函和鑄型模具嵌合,使極耳插入模穴中,然後使鑄型模具和鐵函在C1區域中被輸送一段時間等待冷卻,到達D區域後金屬熔液完成冷卻而成型出電橋,工作人員在D區域將電橋與鑄型模具分離(脫模),然後將極群與鐵函再輸送至E區域,工作人員在E區域中將極群從鐵函頂出;頂出鐵函後的極群則被輸送至F區域,工作人員將極群裝入另一治具中,再輸送至G區域,於G區域中由工作人員將極群從該治具壓入空的電池外殼內。The first figure shows a schematic diagram of a conventional production line that combines a pole group with a casing and its process. As shown in the flow direction of the arrow in the figure, first, the staff puts a plurality of polar plates in the A area into the jig to form a pole group in the A area. After the finishing is completed, the staff operates the machine equipment to the pole group. Press into the iron letter. The C area is the casting area, the mold cavity of the mold is injected into the molten metal in this area; the iron core after the completion of the indentation in the B area is transported to the C area, and the iron and the mold are embedded by the staff. In order to insert the tab into the cavity, the mold and the iron core are conveyed in the C1 area for a while to wait for cooling. After reaching the D area, the molten metal is cooled to form a bridge, and the worker will be in the D area. The bridge is separated from the mold (release), and then the pole group and the iron core are transported to the E area. The staff members push the pole group out of the iron core in the E area; the pole group after the iron core is ejected is Delivered to the F area, the worker loads the pole group into another fixture and transports it to the G area, where the staff presses the pole group from the fixture into the empty battery casing.

由前述習知的極群與電池外殼組合製程可知,其生產線十分冗長,且每一工作區域均需要配置一名工作人員,致使生產成本較高。According to the conventional combination process of the pole group and the battery casing, the production line is very long, and each work area needs to be equipped with a staff member, resulting in high production cost.

本發明的目的,係提供一種可以有效縮短將極群組合於電池外殼之生產線的製程,藉以簡化設備與工作人員而降低製造成本。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a process for effectively shortening a production line in which a pole group is combined with a battery casing, thereby simplifying equipment and workers and reducing manufacturing costs.

本發明的特徵,係簡化目前習知上將極群組合於電池外殼的步驟,但不影響組合效果之製程;首先利用治具將複數極板整理成一極群,再將極群的一部分直接壓入一電池外殼,另一部分則露出外殼,然後將露出外殼的極耳進行拆曲及切平的加工後,再沾附助焊劑並予乾燥,再將外殼與鑄型模具嵌合,使極耳插入已注入金屬熔液的鑄型模具之模穴中,等待金屬熔液冷卻而焊接於極耳形成電橋,再將電橋從鑄型模具脫離,最後將極群完全壓入外殼內,即完成極群與外殼的組裝。The feature of the present invention is to simplify the conventional steps of combining the pole group into the battery casing, but does not affect the process of combining effects; firstly, the plurality of plates are arranged into a pole group by using a jig, and then a part of the pole group is directly pressed. Into a battery case, the other part exposes the outer casing, and then the exposed ear of the outer casing is subjected to the process of unraveling and flattening, then the flux is adhered and dried, and then the outer casing is fitted with the mold to make the ear Inserting into the cavity of the mold mold into which the molten metal has been injected, waiting for the molten metal to cool and welding to the pole to form a bridge, then detaching the bridge from the mold, and finally pressing the pole group completely into the outer casing, that is, Complete assembly of the pole group and the outer casing.

基於此,本發明所提供之製程,包括:Based on this, the process provided by the present invention includes:

(a)將一具有極耳的極板置於一治具中進行整理形成極群;(a) placing a pole plate having a tab in a jig to form a pole group;

(b)將整理完成後的所述極群一部分壓入一外殼,另一部分則露出該外殼;(b) pressing a portion of the pole group after finishing into a casing, and exposing the casing to another portion;

(c)對置入該外殼的極群之極耳進行加工,並在該極耳沾附助焊劑並予乾燥;(c) processing the tabs of the pole group placed in the outer casing, and adhering the flux to the tabs and drying them;

(d)將所述已置入外殼之極群的極耳插入已注入金屬熔液的鑄型模具之模穴中,並使外殼與鑄型模具嵌合;(d) inserting the tabs of the pole group that have been placed into the outer casing into the cavity of the mold mold into which the molten metal has been injected, and fitting the outer casing to the mold;

(e)等待該金屬熔液冷卻而焊接於該極耳形成電橋後,將該電橋從鑄型模具脫離;(e) waiting for the molten metal to cool and soldering to the tab to form a bridge, and then detaching the bridge from the mold;

(f)將露出該外殼的極群完全壓入該外殼內。(f) Fully pressing the pole group exposing the outer casing into the outer casing.

較佳的選擇,本發明係將極群高度的四分之三壓入外殼中,另外的四分之一則露出外殼,在操作的過程,係利用機械手臂夾持外殼,進而將極耳插入鑄型模具之模穴中。Preferably, in the present invention, three quarters of the height of the pole group is pressed into the outer casing, and the other quarter is exposed to the outer casing. During the operation, the outer casing is clamped by the mechanical arm, and the ear is inserted. The mold cavity of the mold.

本發明藉由直接將極群壓入電池外殼,並將設於外殼中的極耳直接和鑄型模具進行焊接的方式,可以省略習知先將極群壓入鐵函,再從鐵函取出的程序,從而簡化了整體製程,可以減少工作人員與設備支出,有效降低生產成本。In the present invention, by directly pressing the pole group into the battery casing and welding the tabs provided in the casing directly to the mold, it is possible to omit the conventional procedure of pressing the pole group into the iron core and then taking it out from the iron core. This simplifies the overall process, reduces staff and equipment expenses, and effectively reduces production costs.

以下配合圖式及元件符號對本發明之實施方式做更詳細的說明,俾使熟習該項技藝者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings and the <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt;

第二圖係顯示本發明將極群組合於電池外殼之生產線與流程示意圖,其依序包括有極群整理區1、極群壓入外殼區2、極耳加工及焊接區3、脫模區4與完成組合區5。極群整理區1係生產流程的第一站,工作人員在此區域利用治具將複數具有極耳611的極板61堆疊整理成一極群6(參第三圖所示),整理後的極群6由輸送機輸送至極群壓入外殼區2,工作人員在此區域將極群6壓入一電池外殼7,使極群6的一部分進外殼7中,包含極耳611的另一部分則露出外殼7;在本發明的實施例,係使極群6高度的四分之三壓入外殼7中,另外的四分之一則露出外殼。完成後將其輸送至極耳加工及焊接區3,設備在此區域對置入外殼7的極群6之極耳611進行加工拆曲、切平等加工,並在極耳611沾附助焊劑後予以乾燥;乾燥後則利用機械手臂夾持外殼,將已置入外殼7之極群6的極耳611插入已注入金屬熔液的鑄型模具8之模穴81中(參第四圖所示),並使外殼7與鑄型模具8嵌合,等待金屬熔液冷卻而焊接於極耳611形成電橋62後,在脫模區4將電橋62從鑄型模具8脫離;脫離鑄型模具後的極群則由機械手臂輸送至完成組合區5,由設備將極群6完全壓入電池外殼7中,僅讓電橋62露出外殼(參第五圖所示)。The second figure shows a production line and flow diagram of the invention in which the pole group is combined in the battery casing, which comprises a pole group finishing zone 1, a pole group pressing into the outer casing zone 2, a polar ear processing and welding zone 3, and a demolding zone. 4 and complete the combined area 5. In the first group of the production process of the group cleaning area, the staff uses the jig in this area to stack the plurality of pole plates 61 with the poles 611 into a pole group 6 (as shown in the third figure). The group 6 is transported by the conveyor to the pole group and pressed into the outer casing area 2, in which the worker presses the pole group 6 into a battery casing 7, so that a part of the pole group 6 enters the casing 7, and another portion including the tab 611 is exposed. The outer casing 7; in the embodiment of the invention, three quarters of the height of the pole group 6 is pressed into the outer casing 7, and the other quarter is exposed to the outer casing. After completion, it is conveyed to the tab processing and welding zone 3, in which the device processes, decompresses, and cuts the poles 611 of the pole group 6 placed in the outer casing 7 and applies the flux after the tab 611 is adhered to the flux. Drying; after drying, the housing is clamped by the robot arm, and the tab 611 of the pole group 6 placed in the outer casing 7 is inserted into the cavity 81 of the mold 8 into which the molten metal has been injected (see the fourth drawing). And fitting the outer casing 7 to the mold mold 8, waiting for the molten metal to cool and welding to the tab 611 to form the bridge 62, and then detaching the bridge 62 from the mold 8 in the demolding zone 4; The rear pole group is transported by the robot arm to the completion combination zone 5, and the pole group 6 is completely pressed into the battery casing 7 by the apparatus, and only the bridge 62 is exposed to the outer casing (refer to Fig. 5).

以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所作有關本發明之任何修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇。The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any modifications or alterations to the present invention made in the spirit of the same invention. All should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

1...極群整理區1. . . Extreme group finishing area

2...極群壓入外殼區2. . . Extreme group pressed into the outer shell

3...極耳加工及焊接區3. . . Polar processing and welding area

4...脫模區4. . . Demolding zone

5...完成組合區5. . . Complete combination area

6...極群6. . . Polar group

61...極板61. . . Plate

611...極耳611. . . Ear

62...電橋62. . . Bridge

7...外殼7. . . shell

8...鑄型模具8. . . Mold mold

81...模穴81. . . Cavity

第一圖為顯示習知將極群組合於電池外殼之生產線及流程示意圖。The first figure is a schematic diagram showing the production line and flow of a conventional combination of a pole group and a battery case.

第二圖為顯示本發明將極群組合於電池外殼之生產線及流程示意圖。The second figure is a schematic diagram showing the production line and flow of the invention in which the pole group is combined in the battery casing.

第三圖為顯示本發明將極群的一部分壓入電池外殼之實施例示意圖。The third figure is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention in which a portion of the pole group is pressed into the battery casing.

第四圖為顯示本發明將電池外殼嵌合於鑄型模具以在極耳成型出電橋之實施例立體示意圖。The fourth figure is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the battery case is fitted to a mold mold to form a bridge in the tab.

第五圖為顯示本發明將極群完成壓入電池外殼之實施例示意圖。The fifth figure is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the present invention in which a pole group is completed and pressed into a battery case.

1...極群整理區1. . . Extreme group finishing area

2...極群壓入外殼區2. . . Extreme group pressed into the outer shell

3...極耳加工及焊接區3. . . Polar processing and welding area

4...脫模區4. . . Demolding zone

5...完成組合區5. . . Complete combination area

Claims (4)

一種將極群組合於外殼的製程,包括:(a)將一具有極耳的極板置於一治具中進行整理形成極群;(b)將整理完成後的所述極群一部分壓入一外殼,另一部分則露出該外殼;(c)對置入該外殼的極群之極耳進行加工,並在該極耳沾附助焊劑並予乾燥;(d)將所述已置入外殼之極群的極耳插入已注入金屬熔液的鑄型模具之模穴中,並使外殼與鑄型模具嵌合;(e)等待該金屬熔液冷卻而焊接於該極耳形成電橋後,將該電橋從鑄型模具脫離;(f)將露出該外殼的極群完全壓入該外殼內。A process for combining a pole group into an outer casing, comprising: (a) placing a pole plate having a tab in a jig for finishing to form a pole group; and (b) pressing a portion of the pole group after finishing finishing a casing, the other portion exposing the casing; (c) processing the poles of the pole group placed in the casing, and adhering the flux to the tab and drying it; (d) placing the casing into the casing The poles of the pole group are inserted into the cavity of the mold mold into which the molten metal has been injected, and the outer casing is fitted with the mold mold; (e) waiting for the molten metal to be cooled and welded to the pole to form a bridge , detaching the bridge from the mold; (f) completely pressing the pole group exposing the outer casing into the outer casing. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之將極群組合於外殼的製程,其中,所述製程(b)係將極群高度的四分之三壓入該外殼中,另外的四分之一則露出外殼。According to the process of claim 1, the method of combining the pole group into the outer casing, wherein the process (b) presses three quarters of the height of the pole group into the outer casing, and the other quarter is Exposed to the outer casing. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之將極群組合於外殼的製程,其中,所述製程(c)對極耳的加工,係將極耳拆曲及切平。The process of combining the pole group into the outer casing according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the process (c) processes the tabs, and the poles are unraveled and cut flat. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之將極群組合於外殼的製程,其中,所述製程(d)係利用機械手臂夾持該外殼,進而將該極耳插入所述鑄型模具之模穴中。According to the process of combining the pole group into the outer casing according to the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the process (d) is to clamp the outer casing with a mechanical arm, thereby inserting the tab into the cavity of the mold. in.
TW100125174A 2011-07-15 2011-07-15 Process of assembling pole groups to exterior case TW201304245A (en)

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