TW201302508A - 遮陽布 - Google Patents

遮陽布 Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201302508A
TW201302508A TW100123657A TW100123657A TW201302508A TW 201302508 A TW201302508 A TW 201302508A TW 100123657 A TW100123657 A TW 100123657A TW 100123657 A TW100123657 A TW 100123657A TW 201302508 A TW201302508 A TW 201302508A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
surface layer
light
shading
skin layer
Prior art date
Application number
TW100123657A
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English (en)
Inventor
Yong-Qing Lin
Original Assignee
Macauto Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Macauto Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Macauto Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW100123657A priority Critical patent/TW201302508A/zh
Priority to CN2012101336896A priority patent/CN102862364A/zh
Priority to US13/540,950 priority patent/US20130011640A1/en
Priority to DE102012211741A priority patent/DE102012211741A1/de
Publication of TW201302508A publication Critical patent/TW201302508A/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H23/00—Curtains; Draperies
    • A47H23/02—Shapes of curtains; Selection of particular materials for curtains
    • A47H23/08—Selection of particular materials
    • A47H23/10—Selection of particular materials the material being plastics or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/024—Woven fabric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B32B7/14—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties applied in spaced arrangements, e.g. in stripes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00—Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/20—Accessories, e.g. wind deflectors, blinds
    • B60J1/2011—Blinds; curtains or screens reducing heat or light intensity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
    • B60J7/0007—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs moveable head-liners, screens, curtains or blinds for ceilings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2274/00—Thermoplastic elastomer material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24826—Spot bonds connect components

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

一種遮陽布，包含：一第一表層、一第二表層、一個介於所述第一表層及第二表層之間的遮光層，以及兩個將第一表層及第二表層分別黏貼在該遮光層之相反側的點膠層，每個點膠層都包括數個間隔設置的膠點。藉前述遮光層的設計，以及在該遮光層之相反側各別黏貼該等第一及第二表層，可以提高該遮陽布的遮光效果，所述點膠層由數個膠點組成之設計，則可讓遮陽布兼顧結合穩固性及柔軟度，故本發明確實為一個具有較佳遮光性及柔軟度的遮陽布。

Description

遮陽布
本發明是關於一種遮陽布，特別是指一種適合安裝在窗戶內部並用來遮擋陽光之遮陽布。
常見的遮陽簾會隨著遮光需求不同，而有各種不同的結構及型式，其中，適合安裝在汽車之車窗內部的遮陽布有時被製作成捲軸式，有時被設計成布幔的形式，其通常包含兩層由紗線編織而成的結構層，以及一層用來黏結該等結構層之黏膠塗層。已知遮陽布雖然可以藉由雙層編織的結構層來提高產品的美感及遮光性，但是編織的結構層會在紗線之間產生小細縫，故在使用時容易產生漏光以及遮光性不佳的問題。
另一方面，習知遮陽布以黏膠塗層來黏貼該等編織的結構層，雖然可以達到穩固結合的目的，但黏膠塗層會全面性的滲透到整個編織的結構層內，因此，在低溫下，整塊遮陽布會顯得生硬、不易捲收，也容易因為黏膠塗層在乾固時收縮不平均而產生皺摺，故習知具有雙層編織結構之結構層的遮陽布不僅遮光效果差，也會產生捲收不易、起皺摺等等的缺點。
本發明之目的是在提供一種兼具有較佳遮光性及柔軟度之遮陽布。
本發明之遮陽布包含：一第一表層、一與第一表層間隔的第二表層、一個介於所述第一表層及第二表層之間的遮光層，以及兩個將第一表層及第二表層分別黏貼在該遮光層之相反側的點膠層，每個點膠層都包括數個間隔設置的膠點。
本發明的有益功效在於：藉前述遮光層的設計，以及在該遮光層之相反側各別黏貼所述第一表層及第二表層，可以提高該遮陽布的遮光效果，而每個點膠層由數個膠點組成之設計，則可兼顧結合穩固性及柔軟度，故本發明確為一兼具有較佳遮光性及柔軟度的遮陽布。
有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效，在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚的呈現。
參閱圖1、2，本發明遮陽布1之一較佳實施例適合安裝在汽車內部，並以捲軸的形式安裝在汽車之天窗下方。該遮陽布包含：一具有編織結構的第一表層11、一具有編織結構並與該第一表層11間隔的第二表層12、一個介於該第一表層11及第二表層12之間的遮光層13，以及兩個將該第一表層11及第二表層12分別黏貼在該遮光層13之相反側的點膠層14。
本實施例之第一表層11具有較佳的耐候性，其是由聚酯系材料製成之紗線編織而成，該聚酯系材料可選自於：對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene glycol terephthalate)及聚酯(polyester)。而該第二表層12亦由紗線編織而成，材料的選擇與第一表層11相同，但編織紋路可相同或不同於該第一表層11，為了達到較佳的隔熱效果，該第二表層12可採用黑色系編織布料，而該第一表層11可選用灰色系的編織布料，本實施例之遮光層13為一層白色並具有遮光效果之薄膜，上述薄膜是選自於：聚氨基甲酸酯(polyurethane，簡稱PU)，以及熱可塑性聚氨酯彈性體(thermoplastic urethane elastomer，簡稱TPU)。為了使遮陽布1具有較佳的柔軟度，本實施例之第一表層11的厚度以0.4±0.2 mm為較佳，該第二表層12之厚度以0.15±0.1 mm為佳，所述遮光層13的厚度以0.12~0.01 mm為佳。
本實施例之點膠層14是用來將該第一表層11、第二表層12分別黏貼在該遮光層13的相反側，每個點膠層14都包括數個間隔且均勻分布的膠點141。
本實施例之遮陽布1利用具有紋路且耐候性較佳的第一及第二表層11、12來夾設該耐候性較差的遮光層13，同時以包括數個膠點141的點膠層14來黏貼第一表層11、第二表層12及遮光層13的結構不僅創新，前述設計亦可在維持表面美感的情況下，提高該遮陽布1的遮光效果。
另一方面，本實施例用來黏貼該遮光層13及第一、第二表層11、12的點膠層14包括數個點狀均勻分布的膠點141，因此，在黏貼後不僅各夾層之間的結合很穩固，也可以改善全面塗布黏膠所產生的生硬等問題，亦即，在相同的厚度下，本發明該項設計可以提高遮陽布1的柔軟度，而在配合各夾層之厚度限制，可以進一步提高遮陽布1的柔軟度，使該遮陽布1更易於捲收，並減少皺摺，故本發明確為一具有較佳的遮光性及柔軟度的遮陽布1。
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。
1．．．遮陽布
11．．．第一表層
12．．．第二表層
13．．．遮光層
14．．．點膠層
141．．．膠點
圖1是本發明遮陽布之一較佳實施例的立體分解圖；及
圖2是該較佳實施例之一組合剖視放大圖。
1．．．遮陽布
11．．．第一表層
12．．．第二表層
13．．．遮光層
14．．．點膠層
141．．．膠點

Claims (5)

  1. 一種遮陽布，包含：一第一表層；一第二表層，與該第一表層間隔設置；一遮光層，位在所述第一表層及第二表層之間；及兩個點膠層，將該第一表層及該第二表層分別黏貼在該遮光層之相反側，每個點膠層都包括數個間隔設置的膠點。
  2. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述的遮陽布，其中，該第一表層及第二表層是選自於由：對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯及聚酯編織而成的編織布，而該遮光層為薄膜的形式，並選自於：聚氨基甲酸酯及熱可塑性聚氨酯彈性體。
  3. 依據申請專利範圍第2項所述的遮陽布，其中，該第一表層的厚度大於第二表層的厚度，該第二表層的厚度又大於遮光層的厚度。
  4. 依據申請專利範圍第3項所述的遮陽布，其中，該第一表層之厚度為0.4±0.2 mm，該第二表層的厚度為0.15±0.1 mm，所述遮光層之厚度為0.12±0.01 mm。
  5. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述的遮陽布，其中，該第一表層之厚度為0.4±0.2 mm，該第二表層的厚度為0.15±0.1 mm，所述遮光層之厚度為0.12±0.01 mm。
TW100123657A 2011-07-05 2011-07-05 遮陽布 TW201302508A (zh)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100123657A TW201302508A (zh) 2011-07-05 2011-07-05 遮陽布
CN2012101336896A CN102862364A (zh) 2011-07-05 2012-05-03 遮阳布
US13/540,950 US20130011640A1 (en) 2011-07-05 2012-07-03 Sunshade curtain
DE102012211741A DE102012211741A1 (de) 2011-07-05 2012-07-05 Sonnenschutzvorhang

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW100123657A TW201302508A (zh) 2011-07-05 2011-07-05 遮陽布

Publications (1)

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TW201302508A true TW201302508A (zh) 2013-01-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW100123657A TW201302508A (zh) 2011-07-05 2011-07-05 遮陽布

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20130011640A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN102862364A (zh)
DE (1) DE102012211741A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW201302508A (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMO20130112A1 (it) * 2013-04-24 2014-10-25 L A M S P A Tenda parasole ventilata
USD740035S1 (en) * 2013-04-29 2015-10-06 Vorwek & Co. Interholding Gmbh Floor covering with dot pattern
DE102015211779A1 (de) * 2015-06-25 2016-12-29 Bos Gmbh & Co. Kg Beschattungsstruktur mit einem flexiblen Beschattungsgebilde und Herstellungsverfahren hierfür
CN106515120A (zh) * 2016-10-24 2017-03-22 苏州维度丝绸有限公司 一种双面丝绸窗帘的生产工艺
US20190045962A1 (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-02-14 Maytex Mills, Inc. Light-blocking window curtains
USD901936S1 (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-11-17 Theresa Phillips Shower curtain
CN113335037B (zh) * 2020-02-18 2023-03-24 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统（上海）有限公司 车辆天窗卷阳帘机构、车辆天窗及车辆
NL2025413B1 (nl) * 2020-04-24 2021-11-01 Jan Ter Marsch Gerrit Isolerende vitrage en ophangsysteem daarvoor
CN116100871A (zh) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-12 江苏君霖纺织科技有限公司 一种柔性全遮光复合面料及其生产工艺

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5184659A (en) * 1991-11-21 1993-02-09 Hector Alcocer Sun resistant, foldable window shade
DE19733794A1 (de) * 1997-08-05 1999-02-11 Focke & Co Packung für Zigaretten o. dgl. sowie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen derselben
JP2010194983A (ja) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-09 Mitsui Chemicals Inc 積層構造体
CN201769423U (zh) * 2010-08-24 2011-03-23 普励国际股份有限公司 一种遮阳布

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CN102862364A (zh) 2013-01-09
US20130011640A1 (en) 2013-01-10

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