TW201239486A - Liquid crystal device and projection-type display apparatus - Google Patents
Liquid crystal device and projection-type display apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201239486A TW201239486A TW101110420A TW101110420A TW201239486A TW 201239486 A TW201239486 A TW 201239486A TW 101110420 A TW101110420 A TW 101110420A TW 101110420 A TW101110420 A TW 101110420A TW 201239486 A TW201239486 A TW 201239486A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- peripheral
- electrode
- light
- crystal device
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 175
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 229
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 72
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum nitride Chemical compound [Ta]#N MZLGASXMSKOWSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000449 hafnium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium(4+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Hf+4] WIHZLLGSGQNAGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 nitride nitride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001690 polydopamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133345—Insulating layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/001—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background
- G09G3/002—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background to project the image of a two-dimensional display, such as an array of light emitting or modulating elements or a CRT
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3648—Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133388—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods with constructional differences between the display region and the peripheral region
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/50—Protective arrangements
- G02F2201/501—Blocking layers, e.g. against migration of ions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
- G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
- G09G2300/0404—Matrix technologies
- G09G2300/0417—Special arrangements specific to the use of low carrier mobility technology
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0232—Special driving of display border areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/043—Preventing or counteracting the effects of ageing
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011073574A JP5699741B2 (ja) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | 液晶装置および投射型表示装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201239486A true TW201239486A (en) | 2012-10-01 |
Family
ID=46926818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101110420A TW201239486A (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-26 | Liquid crystal device and projection-type display apparatus |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8643814B2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5699741B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20120112127A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN102736328A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201239486A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI570474B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2017-02-11 | 新益先創科技股份有限公司 | 控制點感測顯示器構造及其製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6503721B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-12 | 2019-04-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | アレイ基板およびそれを用いた表示装置 |
| JP6394438B2 (ja) | 2015-02-27 | 2018-09-26 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液晶装置及び電子機器 |
| JP2017009637A (ja) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-12 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 液晶表示装置 |
| KR102656664B1 (ko) * | 2016-10-06 | 2024-04-12 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시장치 |
| KR102538750B1 (ko) * | 2016-11-29 | 2023-06-02 | 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 | 액정 표시장치 |
| KR20190090101A (ko) | 2018-01-22 | 2019-08-01 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 표시장치 |
| CN112086466B (zh) * | 2019-06-14 | 2025-05-06 | 天马日本株式会社 | 薄膜器件 |
| JP7703884B2 (ja) * | 2021-04-22 | 2025-07-08 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 電気光学装置および電子機器 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2687704B2 (ja) | 1990-09-18 | 1997-12-08 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | サスペンション制御装置 |
| JPH06289408A (ja) | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-18 | Seiko Instr Inc | 液晶表示装置 |
| JPH1138389A (ja) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-02-12 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 反射型の液晶表示装置 |
| US8395744B2 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2013-03-12 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Display device including dummy pixel region |
| JP4972344B2 (ja) * | 2006-05-23 | 2012-07-11 | シチズンファインテックミヨタ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示装置の駆動方法及びそれを用いたプロジェクション装置 |
| JP4923866B2 (ja) | 2006-08-30 | 2012-04-25 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置および映像表示装置 |
| JP2009092697A (ja) | 2007-10-03 | 2009-04-30 | Sony Corp | 液晶表示装置及び映像表示装置 |
| JP2012083513A (ja) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | 液晶装置および電子機器 |
-
2011
- 2011-03-29 JP JP2011073574A patent/JP5699741B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-03-26 CN CN2012100822238A patent/CN102736328A/zh active Pending
- 2012-03-26 US US13/429,510 patent/US8643814B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-26 TW TW101110420A patent/TW201239486A/zh unknown
- 2012-03-28 KR KR1020120031559A patent/KR20120112127A/ko not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI570474B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2017-02-11 | 新益先創科技股份有限公司 | 控制點感測顯示器構造及其製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20120112127A (ko) | 2012-10-11 |
| US8643814B2 (en) | 2014-02-04 |
| US20120249919A1 (en) | 2012-10-04 |
| JP5699741B2 (ja) | 2015-04-15 |
| CN102736328A (zh) | 2012-10-17 |
| JP2012208300A (ja) | 2012-10-25 |
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