TW201223902A - Continuous type glass steeling equipment - Google Patents

Continuous type glass steeling equipment Download PDF

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TW201223902A
TW201223902A TW99142416A TW99142416A TW201223902A TW 201223902 A TW201223902 A TW 201223902A TW 99142416 A TW99142416 A TW 99142416A TW 99142416 A TW99142416 A TW 99142416A TW 201223902 A TW201223902 A TW 201223902A
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Taiwan
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furnace
carrier
unit
tempering
cleaning
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TW99142416A
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Chinese (zh)
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Tien-Tsai Huang
Guo-Cheng Huang
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Unibright Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99142416A priority Critical patent/TW201223902A/en
Publication of TW201223902A publication Critical patent/TW201223902A/en

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Abstract

A continuous type glass steeling equipment includes: a pre-heating furnace, a steeling furnace, a cooling furnace and a washing unit which are adjacently installed; a delivery unit installed on the top of said furnaces and the washing unit; and a lift unit located at two corresponding sides of the delivery unit and installed between said furnaces and the washing unit. By this way, a glass is carried out treatments of pre-heating, steeling, cooling and washing continuously and successively, thereby having advantages of low energy consumption, not idling equipment and high yield.

Description

201223902 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於一種鋼化設備,特別是關於一種連續式玻 璃鋼化設備。 【先前技術】 隨著建築設計的發展,人們對於建築美觀及視覺視野 有了更高的要求,因此,玻璃在建築的周邊結構上所佔的 φ 比例也越來越高。由於玻璃的高度透視度,其亦大量地被 運用於電子、工業以及顯示業等業界。 然而,傳統玻璃其抗衝擊強度低,容易破碎,而且破 碎後的玻璃會形成尖銳的邊緣及尖角,而容易對人體及其 他物件產生傷害。因此,現在大都採用鋼化玻璃(亦稱安 全玻璃)作為建築業及工業等業界使用。 鋼化玻璃一般是利用離子交換法來改變玻璃表面所 含有的成份,在冷卻時,利用玻璃表面及内層不同的收縮 ® 力,使得内外層之間產生很強的應力,其耐衝擊強度可達 一般玻璃的數倍(例如9-15倍)之多。 玻璃在鋼化處理之前必須先予預熱,鋼化處理之後亦 必須再予冷卻及清洗。 習知玻璃鋼化設備對於預熱、鋼化、冷卻及清洗並非 連續式地處理。亦即,習知玻璃鋼化設備通常是將其中的 預熱及冷卻於同一加工處理爐(即預熱/冷卻爐)完成,而以 移動預熱/冷卻爐的方式或以移動鋼化爐的方式,對玻璃 201223902 進行預熱、鋼化及冷卻的處理;之後再將玻璃下料後移送 至一獨立的清洗爐進行清洗。在玻璃被裝在一吊藍而隨著 預熱/冷卻爐及鋼化爐移動或移送至清洗爐等之各加工處 理爐的過程當中,係以一懸吊裝置懸掛吊藍而進行移動或 移送。 然而習知玻璃鋼化設備,於使用上有如下缺憾:(一). 以移動各加工處理爐的方式來進行對玻璃各項的加工處 理,麻煩而費時;(二).對於玻璃的鋼化及其前置的預熱、 • 冷卻以及後續的清洗等各項加工處理並非連續性地完 成,增加其間的轉送過程,減緩生產速度,並容易造成產 品的瑕疵;(四).各加工處理爐為分散設置且對於各項加工 處理的時間不一,造成某些加工處理爐的閒置,高耗能且 產量低;(四).在玻璃懸吊移送的過程當中,由於吊索的擺 盪,容易造成玻璃的晃動,進而造成相鄰玻璃之間的破撞 而損毀,增加產品的不良率。 由於以上原因,造成習知玻璃鋼化設備的應用性不 鲁佳。 【發明内容】 針對上述習知玻璃鋼化設備的缺點,本發明之目的在 於提供一種低耗能、產量高且品質穩定的連續式玻璃鋼化 設備。 根據上述之目的,本發明之一態樣是在提供一種連續 式玻璃鋼化設備,包括··一預熱爐,具有相對的一第一端 201223902 與一第二端;一鋼化爐,具有相對的一第一端與一第二端 ,鋼化爐的第一端相鄰於預熱爐的第二端;一冷卻爐,具 有相對的一第一端與一第二端,冷卻爐的第一端相鄰於鋼 化爐的第二端;一清洗單元,具有相對的一第一端與一第 二端,清洗單元的第一端相鄰於冷卻爐的第二端;一輸送 單元,設於該些爐及清洗單元的的上方;以及一升降單元 ,位於輸送單元一相對的兩側,並設於該些爐及清洗單元 之間。依此對玻璃連續式地相繼進行預熱、鋼化、冷卻及 • 清洗等處理,其耗能低、設備不閒置、產量高。 根據本發明的一實施例,連續式玻璃鋼化設備進一步 包括至少一載具,用以容置玻璃,載具可分離地載置於升 降單元或輸送單元。載具所容置的玻璃乃隨著載具而被升 降單元上下升降或被輸送單元平移載行。 根據本發明的一實施例,清洗單元包含有相鄰的一熱 水清洗爐與一超音波清洗爐,用以對鋼化冷卻後的玻璃相 繼進行熱水清洗及超音波清洗。 ® 根據本發明的一實施例,升降單元具有多數升降機, 其包括有:一第一升降機,位於預熱爐的第一端;一第二 升降機,位於預熱爐的第二端與鋼化爐的第一端之間;一 第三升降機,位於鋼化爐的第二端與冷卻爐的第一端之間 ;一第四升降機,位於冷卻爐的第二端與清洗單元之間; 以及一第五升降機,位於清洗單元的第二端。用以上升及 下降載具,使其位於預定位置。 根據本發明的一實施例,輸送單元具有多數輸送鏈條 201223902 ,其包含有:一第一輸送鏈條,設於加熱爐的上方;一第 二輸送鏈條,設於鋼化爐的上方;一第三輸送鏈條,設於 冷卻爐的上方;以及一第四輸送鏈條,設於超音波清洗爐 的上方。用以分散多數載具載置於輸送單元的重量,並可 分別調節各輸送鏈條的速度,以配應各爐的處理時間。 根據本發明的一實施例,載具的頂面橫向設有至少一 跨桿,其兩端部突出於載具的兩侧;各輸送鏈條各具有相 平行的兩鏈條體,其頂面等間隔設有多數跨台;載具位於 φ 兩鏈條體之間,並以跨桿的兩端部跨置於兩鏈條體的跨台 ,使得載具隨著輸送鏈條而平移載行。 根據本發明的一實施例,跨桿之端部的底部具有一v 形底部,跨台的頂部具有與V形底部相配應的一V形頂部。 使得載具於平移載行時,始終保持著穩定的狀態,不會晃 動。 根據本發明的一實施例,各升降機的頂部各具有相平 行的兩支撐桿,各支撐桿的頂面各設有至少一跨架;載具 m — 位於兩支撐桿之間,並以跨桿的兩端部跨置於兩支撐桿的 跨架,使得載具隨著升降機而上下升降。 根據本發明的一實施例,跨桿之端部的底部具有一v 形底部,跨架的頂部具有與V形底部相配應的一 V形頂部。 使得載具於上下升降時,始終保持著穩定的狀態,不會晃 動。 【實施方式】 201223902 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式的實施例詳細說明當中,將可清楚的呈 現0 第1圖至第6圖是繪示依照本發明一實施方式之連續 式玻璃鋼化設備的俯視示意圖、側視示意圖以及依序放大 的放大示意圖。 如圖所示,依照本發明一實施方式之連續式玻璃鋼化 設備包括相鄰設置的一預熱爐100、一鋼化爐200、一冷 • 卻爐300與一清洗單元400,及包括一輸送單元500與一 升降單元600,以及包括多數載具700。 載具700例如載籃容置有垂直排列的多數待鋼化處 理及其他相關加工處理的玻璃800。載具700可分離地載 置於升降單元600或輸送单元500,因此載具7〇〇可隨著 升降單元600上下升降或隨著輸送單元500平移載行。為 使載具7〇〇被穩定地載置於輸送單元500及升降單元 600,載具700的頂面平行橫設有兩跨桿Ή0,跨桿710 ® 的兩端部711突出於載具7〇〇的兩側,且端部711的底部 具有一 V形底部712 ;而輸送單元500及升降單元600則 設有與該V形底部712相配應的結構,將於後述。 預熱爐100為一頂面為開口的爐體,其設有發熱元件 及溫度控制裝置(未圖示),可設定預熱爐100的溫度,用 以對玻璃800進行預熱處理。預熱爐100依對玻璃800加工 處理的流程方向而具有相對的一第一端110與一第二端 7 120。 201223902 鋼化爐200亦為頂面為開口的爐體,其内部存置有化 學藥劑,用以對玻璃800執行鋼化處理。鋼化爐2〇〇依對玻 璃800加工處理的流程方向而具有相對的一第一端210與 一第一端220,其中,鋼化爐200的第一端210相鄰於預熱 爐100的第二端120。 冷卻爐300亦為頂面為開口的爐體,其設有溫度控制 裝置(未圖示),可設定冷卻爐3〇〇的溫度,用以對玻璃800 進行冷卻處理《冷卻爐依對玻璃800加工處理的流程方向 • 而具有相對一第一端310與一第二端320,其中,冷卻爐300 的第一端31〇相鄰於鋼化爐200的第二端220。 清洗單元4〇〇包含有相鄰的一熱水清洗爐430與一超 音波清洗爐440,皆為頂面為開口的爐體,用以相繼對玻 璃800進行熱水清洗及超音波清洗。清洗單元400依對玻璃 800加工處理的流程方向而具有相對一第一端410與一第 二端420,其中,熱水清洗爐430具有該第一端410,其相 鄰於冷卻爐3〇〇的第二端320,超音波清洗爐440則具有該 相對的第二端420。 輸送單元500具有多數輸送鏈條,分別設於上述爐體 及清洗單元4〇〇的上方。在實施上,該些多數輸送鏈條包 含一第一輸送鏈條510、一第二輸送鏈條520、一第三輸送 鍵條530與第四輸送鍵條540。其中’第一輸送鍵條510设 於預熱爐100的上方,第二輸送鏈條520設於鋼化爐200的 上方,第三輸送鏈條530設於冷卻爐30〇的上方,而第四輸 送鏈條540則設於超音波清洗爐440的上方。該些多數輸送 201223902 鏈條可分散多數載具700載置於輸送單元500的重量,並可 分別調節各輸送鏈條的速度,以配應各爐體的處理時間。 各輸送鏈條各具有相平行的兩鏈條體511,兩鏈條體 的頂面等間隔設有與載具700之跨桿710位置相配應的多 數跨台512,跨台512的頂部具有與跨桿710之V形底部712 相配應的一V形頂部513。載具700位於兩鏈條體511之間, 並以跨桿710的兩端部711跨置於兩鏈條體511的跨台512 ,且以兩者相配應之V形底部712與V形頂部513,以穩定載 • 具7〇0平移時的位置,避免其晃動。 升降單元600具有多數升降機例如為可上下曲張的剪 刀式升降機,位於輸送單元500—相對的兩側,並設於上 述爐體及清洗單元400之間,用以升降載具700,使其脫離 或載置於輸送單元500。在實施上,該些多數升降機包括 一第一升降機610、一第二升降機620、一第三升降機630 、一第四升降機640與一第五升降機650。其中,第一升降 機610位於預熱爐100的第一端110,用以將載具700上料載 * 置於位於預熱爐100上方的第一輸送鏈條510;第二升降機 620位於預熱爐100的第二端120與鋼化爐200的第一端210 之間,用以將載具700自第一輸送鏈條510脫離再載置於位 於鋼化爐200上方的第二輸送鏈條520 ;第三升降機630位 於鋼化爐200的第二端220與冷卻爐300的第一端310之間 ,用以將載具700自第二輸送鏈條520脫離再載置於位於冷 卻爐300上方的第三輸送鏈條530;第四升降機640位於冷 卻爐300的第二端320與清洗單元400之間,用以將載具700 201223902 自第三輸送鏈條530脫離再落浸於熱水清洗爐430並再載 置於位於超音波清洗爐440上方的第四輸送鏈條540;第五 升降機650則位於清洗單元400的第二端420,用以將載具 700自第四輸送鏈條540脫離再下料於一推車(未圖示)。 各升降機的頂部各具有相平行的兩支撐桿611,兩支 撐桿的頂面各設有與載具700之跨桿710位置相配應的跨 架612,跨架612的頂部具有與跨桿710之V形底部712相配 應的一V形頂部613。載具700位於兩支撐桿611之間,並以 • 跨桿710的兩端部711跨置於兩支撐桿611的跨架612,且以 兩者相配應之V形底部712與V形頂部613,以穩定載具700 升降時的位置,避免其晃動。 依照本發明一實施方式之連續式玻璃鋼化設備,其加 工處理的流程為: (一) .首先利用一推車將容置有多數玻璃800的載具 700推移至第一升降機610的下方,以第一升降機610將載 具700上升並移行至預熱爐100的第一端110後再予下降, * 使得載具700載置於第一輸送鏈條510 ;第一輸送鏈條510 將載具700由預熱爐100的第一端110輸送至其第二端120 ,並於輸送過程當中,由預熱爐100對載具700所容置的玻 璃800進行預熱處理; (二) .以第二升降機620將載具700上升並移行至鋼化 爐200的第一端210後再予下降,使得載具700載置於第二 輸送鏈條520;第二輸送鏈條520將載具700由鋼化爐200 的第一端210輸送至其第二端220,並於輸送過程當中,由 201223902 鋼化爐200對載具700所容置的玻璃800進行鋼化處理; (三) .以第三升降機630將載具700上升並移行至冷卻 爐300的第一端310後再予下降,使得載具7〇〇載置於第三 輸送鏈條530 ;第三輸送鏈條530將載具700由冷卻爐300 的第一端310輸送至其第二端320,並於輸送過程當中,由 冷卻爐300對載具7〇〇所容置的玻璃800進行冷卻處理; (四) ·以第四升降機640將載具700上升並移行至清洗 單元400的第一端410後再予下降於熱水清洗爐430,由其 • 對載具700所容置的玻璃800進行熱水清洗的處理;再同樣 以第四升降機640將載具700上升並移行超音波清洗爐440 後下降,使得載具700載置於第四輸送鏈條540;第四輸送 鏈條540將載具700輸送至超音波清洗爐440的第二端420 ,並於輸送過程當中,由超音波清洗爐440對載具700所容 置的玻璃800進行超音波清洗的處理; (五) .以第五升降機650將載具700自第四輸送鏈條 540上升並移行至一推車後下降,將載具700及其玻璃800 鲁下料至該推車;由推車將上述經一連續預熱、鋼化、冷卻 及清洗處理後之玻璃800推移至其他作業處所。 在對一載具700所容置的玻璃800依序進行上述之預 熱、鋼化、冷卻及清洗的處理過程當中,以同一設備亦同 時連續式地相繼對其他多數的載具7〇〇所容置的玻璃800 進行預熱、鋼化、冷卻及清洗等處理。 依照本發明一實施方式之連續式玻璃鋼化設備’係可 對多數載具所容置的玻璃連續式地相繼進行預熱、鋼化、 201223902 冷卻及清洗等處理,其耗能低、設備不間置、產量高;而 且,載具於升降及平移輸送當中,均極為穩定,不會因習 知懸吊方式產生晃動,避免相鄰玻璃之間的碰撞,減少 壞’提高產品良率。 雖然本發明以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定 本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範 圍内,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍 當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例 能更明確易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖是繪示依照本發明一實施方式之連續式玻璃 鋼化設備的俯視示意圖。 第2圖是繪示第1圖所示連續式玻璃鋼化設備的侧視 示意圖’並顯示其操作流程示意圖。 第3圖是繪不第2圖所示連續式玻璃鋼化設備其中加 熱爐及鋼化爐的放大示意圖。 第4圖是繪不第2圖所示連續式玻璃鋼化設備其中冷 卻爐及清洗單元的放大示意圖。 第5圖是繪不第3圖所示連續式玻璃鋼化設備其中加 熱爐及鋼化爐的再放大示意圖。 第6圖是繪不第5圖所示連續式玻璃鋼化設備其中c 部的放大圖。 12 201223902201223902 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a tempering apparatus, and more particularly to a continuous glass tempering apparatus. [Prior Art] With the development of architectural design, people have higher requirements for architectural beauty and visual vision. Therefore, the proportion of glass in the surrounding structure of the building is also higher and higher. Due to the high degree of transparency of the glass, it is also widely used in the electronics, industrial and display industries. However, conventional glass has low impact strength and is easily broken, and the shattered glass forms sharp edges and sharp corners, and is liable to cause damage to the human body and other objects. Therefore, tempered glass (also known as safety glass) is now widely used in the construction industry and industry. Tempered glass generally uses ion exchange to change the composition of the surface of the glass. When cooling, it uses the different shrinking stress of the glass surface and the inner layer to create a strong stress between the inner and outer layers. Generally, the glass is several times (for example, 9-15 times). The glass must be preheated before tempering, and must be cooled and cleaned after tempering. Conventional glass tempering equipment is not continuously treated for preheating, tempering, cooling and cleaning. That is, the conventional glass tempering equipment usually performs preheating and cooling in the same processing furnace (ie, preheating/cooling furnace), and moves the preheating/cooling furnace or moves the tempering furnace. In the way, the glass 201223902 is preheated, tempered and cooled; after that, the glass is discharged and transferred to a separate cleaning furnace for cleaning. During the process in which the glass is mounted in a hanging blue and moved or transferred to the processing furnaces such as the preheating/cooling furnace and the tempering furnace, the hanging blue is suspended or suspended for movement or transfer. . However, the conventional glass tempering equipment has the following drawbacks in use: (1). It is troublesome and time-consuming to carry out the processing of the glass by moving each processing furnace; (2). For the tempering of glass And its pre-heating, cooling, and subsequent cleaning are not completed continuously, increasing the transfer process, slowing down the production speed, and easily causing defects in the product; (4). Processing furnaces For the dispersing setting and different processing time, it causes some processing furnaces to be idle, high energy consumption and low output; (4). In the process of glass suspension transfer, due to the sling swing, it is easy Causes the sway of the glass, which in turn causes damage between adjacent glass and damages, increasing the defective rate of the product. Due to the above reasons, the application of the conventional glass tempering equipment is not good. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above disadvantages of the conventional glass tempering apparatus, the object of the present invention is to provide a continuous glass tempering apparatus which is low in energy consumption, high in output, and stable in quality. In accordance with the above objects, an aspect of the present invention provides a continuous glass tempering apparatus comprising: a preheating furnace having a first end 201223902 and a second end; a tempering furnace having a first end and a second end, the first end of the tempering furnace is adjacent to the second end of the preheating furnace; a cooling furnace having a first end and a second end, the cooling furnace The first end is adjacent to the second end of the tempering furnace; a cleaning unit has a first end and a second end, and the first end of the cleaning unit is adjacent to the second end of the cooling furnace; Provided above the furnace and the cleaning unit; and a lifting unit located on opposite sides of the conveying unit and disposed between the furnace and the cleaning unit. According to this, the glass is continuously preheated, tempered, cooled, and cleaned, and the energy consumption is low, the equipment is not idle, and the output is high. According to an embodiment of the invention, the continuous glass tempering apparatus further comprises at least one carrier for accommodating the glass, the carrier being detachably mounted on the lifting unit or the conveying unit. The glass contained in the carrier is lifted up and down by the lifting unit with the carrier or translated by the conveying unit. According to an embodiment of the invention, the cleaning unit comprises an adjacent hot water cleaning furnace and an ultrasonic cleaning furnace for successively performing hot water cleaning and ultrasonic cleaning on the tempered cooled glass. According to an embodiment of the invention, the lifting unit has a plurality of elevators including: a first elevator located at the first end of the preheating furnace; and a second elevator located at the second end of the preheating furnace and the tempering furnace Between the first ends; a third elevator located between the second end of the tempering furnace and the first end of the cooling furnace; a fourth elevator located between the second end of the cooling furnace and the cleaning unit; The fifth elevator is located at the second end of the cleaning unit. Used to raise and lower the vehicle so that it is at the predetermined position. According to an embodiment of the invention, the conveying unit has a plurality of conveyor chains 201223902, comprising: a first conveyor chain disposed above the heating furnace; a second conveyor chain disposed above the tempering furnace; a third The conveyor chain is disposed above the cooling furnace; and a fourth conveyor chain is disposed above the ultrasonic cleaning furnace. It is used to disperse the weight of most carriers placed on the conveyor unit, and the speed of each conveyor chain can be adjusted separately to match the processing time of each furnace. According to an embodiment of the invention, the top surface of the carrier is laterally disposed with at least one spanning rod, the two ends of which protrude from the two sides of the carrier; each of the conveying chains has two parallel chain bodies, the top surfaces of which are equally spaced A plurality of straddles are provided; the carrier is located between the two chain bodies of the φ, and the straddles of the two chain bodies are spanned at both ends of the traverse, so that the carrier is translated and carried along with the conveyor chain. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the end of the struts has a v-shaped bottom with a V-shaped top that matches the V-shaped bottom. The carrier is always in a stable state during the translational loading and does not shake. According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the tops of the elevators has two parallel support rods, and each of the support rods is provided with at least one cross frame on each of the top surfaces; the carrier m is located between the two support rods and is spanned The two ends are placed across the span of the two support bars, so that the carrier moves up and down with the elevator. According to an embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the end of the cross-bar has a v-shaped bottom, and the top of the cross-frame has a V-shaped top that matches the V-shaped bottom. When the vehicle is lifted up and down, it is always in a stable state and does not shake. [Embodiment] 201223902 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly shown in the following detailed description of embodiments with reference to the drawings. FIGS. 1 to 6 are diagrams according to the present disclosure. A schematic top view, a side view, and an enlarged schematic view of a continuous glass tempering apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, a continuous glass tempering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a preheating furnace 100, a tempering furnace 200, a cooling furnace 300 and a cleaning unit 400 disposed adjacent to each other, and includes a The transport unit 500 and a lift unit 600, as well as a majority carrier 700. The carrier 700, for example, the basket houses a plurality of glass 800 to be tempered and other associated processing. The carrier 700 is detachably mounted on the lifting unit 600 or the conveying unit 500, so that the carrier 7 can be lifted up and down with the lifting unit 600 or translated as the conveying unit 500 translates. In order to enable the carrier 7 to be stably placed on the transport unit 500 and the elevating unit 600, the top surface of the carrier 700 is parallelly disposed with two spans Ή0, and the both ends 711 of the cross rod 710 ® protrude from the carrier 7 Both sides of the crucible, and the bottom of the end portion 711 has a V-shaped bottom portion 712; and the conveying unit 500 and the lifting unit 600 are provided with a structure corresponding to the V-shaped bottom portion 712, which will be described later. The preheating furnace 100 is a furnace body whose top surface is open, and is provided with a heat generating element and a temperature control device (not shown), and the temperature of the preheating furnace 100 can be set to preheat the glass 800. The preheating furnace 100 has a first end 110 and a second end 7 120 opposite to the flow direction of the processing of the glass 800. 201223902 The tempering furnace 200 is also a furnace body whose top surface is open, and a chemical agent is disposed therein for performing tempering treatment on the glass 800. The tempering furnace 2 has a first end 210 and a first end 220 according to a flow direction of the processing of the glass 800, wherein the first end 210 of the tempering furnace 200 is adjacent to the preheating furnace 100. Second end 120. The cooling furnace 300 is also a furnace body whose top surface is open, and is provided with a temperature control device (not shown), which can set the temperature of the cooling furnace 3 to cool the glass 800. The flow direction of the processing process has a first end 310 and a second end 320, wherein the first end 31 of the cooling furnace 300 is adjacent to the second end 220 of the tempering furnace 200. The cleaning unit 4 includes an adjacent hot water cleaning furnace 430 and an ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440, both of which are open top furnace bodies for successively performing hot water cleaning and ultrasonic cleaning on the glass 800. The cleaning unit 400 has a first end 410 and a second end 420 according to the flow direction of the processing of the glass 800. The hot water cleaning furnace 430 has the first end 410 adjacent to the cooling furnace. The second end 320 of the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440 has the opposite second end 420. The conveying unit 500 has a plurality of conveying chains which are respectively disposed above the furnace body and the cleaning unit 4A. In practice, the plurality of conveyor chains include a first conveyor chain 510, a second conveyor chain 520, a third conveyor bar 530 and a fourth conveyor bar 540. Wherein the first conveyor key bar 510 is disposed above the preheating furnace 100, the second conveyor chain 520 is disposed above the tempering furnace 200, the third conveyor chain 530 is disposed above the cooling furnace 30〇, and the fourth conveyor chain 540 is disposed above the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440. The majority of the transport 201223902 chain dispersible majority carrier 700 is placed on the weight of the transport unit 500, and the speed of each transport chain can be adjusted separately to match the processing time of each furnace. Each of the conveyor chains has two parallel chain bodies 511. The top surfaces of the two chain bodies are equally spaced with a plurality of lands 512 corresponding to the position of the cross-bar 710 of the carrier 700. The top of the slabs 512 has a cross-stalk 710. The V-shaped bottom 712 mates with a V-shaped top 513. The carrier 700 is located between the two chain bodies 511, and spans the two ends 711 of the cross-bar 710 across the slabs 512 of the two chain bodies 511, and is matched with the V-shaped bottom 712 and the V-shaped top 513. In order to stabilize the load, the position of 7〇0 is shifted to avoid shaking. The lifting unit 600 has a plurality of lifts, for example, scissor lifts that can be up and down, located on opposite sides of the transport unit 500, and disposed between the furnace body and the cleaning unit 400 for lifting the vehicle 700 to disengage or It is placed on the transport unit 500. In practice, the plurality of elevators include a first elevator 610, a second elevator 620, a third elevator 630, a fourth elevator 640 and a fifth elevator 650. The first elevator 610 is located at the first end 110 of the preheating furnace 100 for placing the load on the carrier 700 on the first conveyor chain 510 located above the preheating furnace 100; the second elevator 620 is located in the preheating furnace Between the second end 120 of the 100 and the first end 210 of the tempering furnace 200, the carrier 700 is detached from the first conveyor chain 510 and placed on the second conveyor chain 520 located above the tempering furnace 200; The three elevators 630 are located between the second end 220 of the tempering furnace 200 and the first end 310 of the cooling furnace 300 for detaching the carrier 700 from the second conveyor chain 520 and placing it on the third of the cooling furnace 300. a conveyor chain 530; a fourth elevator 640 is located between the second end 320 of the cooling furnace 300 and the cleaning unit 400 for detaching the vehicle 700 201223902 from the third conveyor chain 530 and re-immersing it in the hot water cleaning furnace 430 and reloading The fourth conveyor chain 540 is disposed above the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440. The fifth elevator 650 is located at the second end 420 of the cleaning unit 400 for detaching the carrier 700 from the fourth conveyor chain 540 and then pushing the carrier. Car (not shown). Each of the tops of the elevators has two parallel support rods 611. The top surfaces of the two support rods are respectively provided with a cross frame 612 corresponding to the position of the cross rod 710 of the carrier 700. The top of the cross frame 612 has a cross rod 710. The V-shaped bottom 712 mates with a V-shaped top 613. The carrier 700 is located between the two support rods 611, and spans the two ends 711 of the cross rod 710 across the cross frame 612 of the two support rods 611, and the V-shaped bottom portion 712 and the V-shaped top portion 613 are matched with the two. To stabilize the position of the vehicle 700 when it is raised and lowered to avoid its shaking. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the continuous glass tempering apparatus has a processing process of: (1). First, a carrier 700 containing a plurality of glasses 800 is pushed to the lower side of the first elevator 610 by using a cart. The carrier 700 is raised and moved to the first end 110 of the preheating furnace 100 by the first elevator 610 and then lowered, * so that the carrier 700 is placed on the first conveyor chain 510; the first conveyor chain 510 will carry the carrier 700 The first end 110 of the preheating furnace 100 is transported to the second end 120 thereof, and during the conveying process, the preheating furnace 100 preheats the glass 800 accommodated by the carrier 700; The second elevator 620 raises and moves the carrier 700 to the first end 210 of the tempering furnace 200 and then descends, so that the carrier 700 is placed on the second conveyor chain 520; the second conveyor chain 520 tempers the carrier 700 The first end 210 of the furnace 200 is transported to the second end 220 thereof, and during the transportation process, the glass 800 accommodated by the carrier 700 is tempered by the 201223902 tempering furnace 200; (3) The third lift is used 630 raises and moves the carrier 700 to the first end 310 of the cooling furnace 300 and then lowers it. The carrier 7 is placed on the third conveyor chain 530; the third conveyor chain 530 transports the carrier 700 from the first end 310 of the cooling furnace 300 to its second end 320, and during the conveying process, by the cooling furnace 300. The glass 800 accommodated in the carrier 7 is cooled; (4) The carrier 700 is raised and moved to the first end 410 of the cleaning unit 400 by the fourth elevator 640, and then lowered to the hot water cleaning. The furnace 430 is subjected to a hot water cleaning process for the glass 800 housed in the carrier 700; the carrier 700 is also raised by the fourth elevator 640 and moved to the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440, and then lowered, so that the carrier 700 carries Placed in the fourth conveyor chain 540; the fourth conveyor chain 540 transports the carrier 700 to the second end 420 of the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440, and is carried by the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 440 to the carrier 700 during the transportation process. The glass 800 is subjected to ultrasonic cleaning; (5). The fifth elevator 650 lifts the carrier 700 from the fourth conveyor chain 540 and moves to a cart, then descends, and the carrier 700 and its glass 800 are unloaded to The cart; the above-mentioned continuous preheating, tempering, and cooling by the cart Cleaning the glass was moved to another job process spaces 800 push. In the process of preheating, tempering, cooling, and cleaning the glass 800 contained in a carrier 700 in sequence, the same equipment is successively successively successively applied to most of the other vehicles. The housed glass 800 is preheated, tempered, cooled and cleaned. The continuous glass tempering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can continuously perform preheating, tempering, 201223902 cooling and cleaning on the glass accommodated by most carriers, and has low energy consumption and equipment. Interposed and high output; Moreover, the carrier is extremely stable during lifting and translation, and does not sway due to the conventional suspension method, avoiding collision between adjacent glass and reducing the bad 'increasing product yield. The present invention is disclosed in the above embodiments, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and refinements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; A schematic view of a glass tempering device. Fig. 2 is a side elevational view showing the continuous glass tempering apparatus shown in Fig. 1 and showing a schematic diagram of its operation. Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view showing a heating furnace and a tempering furnace of the continuous glass tempering apparatus shown in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view showing the cooling furnace and the cleaning unit of the continuous glass tempering apparatus shown in Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a re-enlarged schematic view of a heating furnace and a tempering furnace in a continuous glass tempering apparatus not shown in Fig. 3. Fig. 6 is an enlarged view showing a portion c of the continuous glass tempering apparatus shown in Fig. 5. 12 201223902

【主要元件符號說明】 100 :預熱爐 120 :第二端 210 :第一端 300 :冷卻爐 320 :第二端 410 :第一端 430 :熱水清洗爐 500 :輸送單元 511 :鏈條體 513 : V形頂部 530 :第三輸送鏈條 600 :升降單元 611 :支撐桿 613 : V形頂部 630 :第三升降機 650 :第五升降機 710 :跨桿 712 : V形底部 110 : 第一端 200 : 鋼化爐 220 : 第二端 310 : 第一端 400 : 清洗單元 420 : 第二端 440 : 超音波清洗爐 510 : 第一輸送鍵條 512 : 跨台 520 : 第二輸送鍵條 540 : 第四輸送鏈條 610 : 第一升降機 612 : 跨架 620 : 第二升降機 640 : 第四升降機 700 : 載具 711 : 端部 800 : 玻璃 13[Main component symbol description] 100: preheating furnace 120: second end 210: first end 300: cooling furnace 320: second end 410: first end 430: hot water cleaning furnace 500: conveying unit 511: chain body 513 : V-shaped top 530: third conveyor chain 600: lifting unit 611: support rod 613: V-shaped top 630: third elevator 650: fifth elevator 710: spanning rod 712: V-shaped bottom 110: first end 200: steel The furnace 220: the second end 310: the first end 400: the cleaning unit 420: the second end 440: the ultrasonic cleaning furnace 510: the first conveying key bar 512: the cross table 520: the second conveying key bar 540: the fourth conveying Chain 610: First lift 612: Cross frame 620: Second lift 640: Fourth lift 700: Carrier 711: End 800: Glass 13

Claims (1)

201223902 七、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種連續式玻璃鋼化設備,包括: 預熱爐,具有相對的一第一端與—第二端; 一鋼化爐,具有相對的一第一端與一第二端,該鋼化 爐的第一端相鄰於該預熱爐的第二端; 一冷卻爐,具有相對的一第一端與一第二端,該冷卻 爐的第一端相鄰於該鋼化爐的第二端; 。一清洗單元,具有相對的一第一端與一第二端,該清 籲洗單元的第一端相鄰於該冷卻爐的第二端; 一輸送單元,設於該些爐及該清洗單元的的上方;以 及 , 一升降單元,位於該輸送單元一相對的兩侧,並設於 該些爐及該清洗單元之間。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 _ ’進一步包括至少一載具,用以容置玻璃,該載具可分離 地載置於該升降單元或該輸送單元。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 ’其中該清洗單元包含有相鄰的一熱水清洗爐與一超音波 清洗爐’該熱水清洗爐及該超音波清洗爐分別具有該清洗 單元的第一端及第二端。 4、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 201223902 ,其中該升降單元具有多數升降機,其包括有: 一第一升降機,位於該預熱爐的第一端; 第一升降機,位於該預熱爐的第二端與該鋼化爐的 第一端之間; 一第三升降機,位於該鋼化爐的第二端與該冷卻爐的 第一端之間; 一第四升降機,位於該冷卻爐的第二端與該清洗單元 之間;以及 第五升降機’位於該清洗單元的第二端。 5、如申請專利範圍第4項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 ,其中該升降機為剪刀式升降機。 6如申印專利範圍第4項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 ,其中該輸送單元具有多數輸送鏈條,其包含有: 一第一輸送鏈條,設於該加熱爐的上方; 第二輸送鏈條’設於該鋼化爐的上方; 一第三輸送鏈條,設於該冷卻爐的上方;以及 第四輸送鏈條,設於該超音波清洗爐的上方。 7、如申請專利範圍第6項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 立其中該載具的頂面橫向設有至少一跨桿,該跨桿的兩端 邛犬出於該載具的兩側;各該輸送鏈條各具有相平行的兩 鏈條體,該兩鏈條體的頂面等間隔設有多數跨台;該載具 15 201223902 位於該兩鏈條體之間,並㈣跨桿_端料置於該兩鍵 條體的跨台。 8、如申請專利範圍第7項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 ,其中該跨桿之端部的底部具有一V形底部,該跨台的頂 具有與該V形底部相配應的一 v形頂部。 9如申印專利範圍第γ項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設備 ,其中各該升降機的頂部各具有相平行的兩支撐桿,各該 支撐桿的頂面各設有至少一跨架;該載具位於該兩支撐桿 之間,並以該跨桿的兩端部跨置於該兩支撐桿的跨架。 10如申晴專利範圍第9項所述之連續式玻璃鋼化設 備其中该跨桿之端部的底部具有一 ν形底部,該跨架的 頂。卩具有與該ν形底部相配應的一V形頂部。201223902 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A continuous glass tempering equipment, comprising: a preheating furnace having a first end and a second end; a tempering furnace having a first end and a first end a second end, the first end of the tempering furnace is adjacent to the second end of the preheating furnace; a cooling furnace having an opposite first end and a second end, the first end of the cooling furnace being adjacent At the second end of the tempering furnace; a cleaning unit having a first end and a second end, the first end of the cleaning unit being adjacent to the second end of the cooling furnace; a conveying unit disposed in the furnace and the cleaning unit And a lifting unit located on opposite sides of the conveying unit and disposed between the furnace and the cleaning unit. 2. The continuous glass tempering apparatus as described in claim 1 further comprising at least one carrier for accommodating the glass, the carrier being detachably mounted on the lifting unit or the conveying unit. 3. The continuous glass tempering apparatus as described in claim 2, wherein the cleaning unit comprises an adjacent hot water cleaning furnace and an ultrasonic cleaning furnace, the hot water cleaning furnace and the ultrasonic cleaning The furnace has a first end and a second end of the cleaning unit, respectively. 4. The continuous glass tempering apparatus 201223902 according to claim 2, wherein the lifting unit has a plurality of elevators, comprising: a first elevator located at the first end of the preheating furnace; the first elevator Between the second end of the preheating furnace and the first end of the tempering furnace; a third elevator located between the second end of the tempering furnace and the first end of the cooling furnace; An elevator is located between the second end of the cooling furnace and the cleaning unit; and a fifth elevator is located at the second end of the cleaning unit. 5. The continuous glass tempering apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the lift is a scissor lift. 6. The continuous glass tempering apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the conveying unit has a plurality of conveying chains, comprising: a first conveying chain disposed above the heating furnace; and a second conveying chain 'located above the tempering furnace; a third conveyor chain disposed above the cooling furnace; and a fourth conveyor chain disposed above the ultrasonic cleaning furnace. 7. The continuous glass tempering apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the top surface of the carrier is laterally provided with at least one span, and the two ends of the span are from both sides of the carrier Each of the conveyor chains has two parallel chain bodies, and the top surfaces of the two chain bodies are equally spaced apart from each other; the carrier 15 201223902 is located between the two chain bodies, and (4) spans the rods The traverse of the two-key strip body. 8. The continuous glass tempering apparatus of claim 7, wherein the bottom of the end of the straddle has a V-shaped bottom, and the top of the slab has a v corresponding to the V-shaped bottom. Shaped top. [9] The continuous glass tempering apparatus according to the gamma patent application, wherein each of the tops of the lifter has two parallel support rods, and each of the top surfaces of the support rods is provided with at least one cross frame; The carrier is located between the two support rods, and the two ends of the cross rod are spanned across the cross frame of the two support rods. 10. The continuous glass tempering apparatus of claim 9, wherein the bottom of the end of the straddle has a ν-shaped bottom, the top of the straddle. The crucible has a V-shaped top that matches the bottom of the v-shape.
TW99142416A 2010-12-06 2010-12-06 Continuous type glass steeling equipment TW201223902A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110434108A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-12 奥士康科技股份有限公司 A kind of dust free room continous way cleaning carrier controls tool equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110434108A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-11-12 奥士康科技股份有限公司 A kind of dust free room continous way cleaning carrier controls tool equipment

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