TW201205194A - Colored photocurable composition for color filter, color filter, method for producing color filter, and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Colored photocurable composition for color filter, color filter, method for producing color filter, and liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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TW201205194A
TW201205194A TW100123254A TW100123254A TW201205194A TW 201205194 A TW201205194 A TW 201205194A TW 100123254 A TW100123254 A TW 100123254A TW 100123254 A TW100123254 A TW 100123254A TW 201205194 A TW201205194 A TW 201205194A
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color filter
acid
compound
pigment
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TW100123254A
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Chinese (zh)
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Shinji Fujimoto
Hideyuki Nakamura
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Fujifilm Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0045Photosensitive materials with organic non-macromolecular light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. dissolution inhibitors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/0047Photosensitive materials characterised by additives for obtaining a metallic or ceramic pattern, e.g. by firing

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a colored photocurable composition for color filter with excellent pattern development capability, few residues on the substrate, a contact hole having a large aperture diameter after baking the pattern, and a high residual rate, and also provides a method for producing color filter with excellent color repeatability, a color filter, and a liquid crystal display device. There is provided a colored photocurable composition for color filter, which includes organic solvent (A), pigment (B), photopolymer initiator (C), polymerized chemical compound (D), and bonding agent (E). The polymerized chemical compound (D) includes chemical compound selected from at least one of (I) and (II), wherein (I) denotes polymerized chemical compound having 2 to 6 methyl-acryl groups, 1 to 6 hydroxyl groups from glycidyl group, and a ring structure except the aromatic ring; (II): polymerized chemical compound having 3 to 12 methyl-acryl groups, 1 to 12 hydroxyl groups from glycidyl group, and a side chain structure.

Description

201205194 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術頷域】 本發明係有關彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組 使用其之彩色濾光片、該彩色濾光片之製造方法 用該彩色滤光片之液晶顯示穿;置。 【先前技術】 彩色濾光片為液晶顯示器不可或缺的構成零 顯示裝置而言,液晶顯示器比起CRT較為小型化 且因技術的進步’在性能方面也與crt同等或 上,因此電視螢幕、電腦螢幕、其他顯示裝置便 CRT轉換為液晶顯示器。 近年來,液晶顯示器的開發亦從螢幕面積較 腦、監視器之用途,到大螢幕且要求高晝質的電 展開。因此,其所使用的彩色濾光片也為了提高 性’進行了增大基板尺寸的研究。再者,該彩色 的圖案曝光時也隨著採用大面積的遮罩。此遮罩 造價十分昂貴’如何降低遮罩的成本便成為重要δ 由此,便揭露有一種利用由雷射光所進行的 來形成彩色渡光片的方法(例如參照專利文獻1 ) 利用半導體雷射的該方法,雷射輸出小,曝光需 間而無法提高生產性。 又提出有一種在製造彩色濾光片時,以降低 的觀點而言,在曝光之際不使用大遮光罩的彩色 之製造方法(例如參照專利文獻2、3 )。惟,為 生產性而組合高輸出雷射曝光時,則晝素上會發 成物、 、及使 件。以 '省電, 為其以 逐漸由 小的電 視用途 其生產 據光片 本身的 勺課題。 圖案化 °然而, 耗費時 總價格 渡光片 獲得高 生圖案 -3 - 201205194 的缺pa或剝落、扭曲,而要求兼具生產性的提高與形狀 良好之晝素的形成。 又’ Color-filter 〇n Array (彩色濾光片於陣列基板 上’以下有時記述為COA )方式的液晶顯示裝置中,係 於Thin Film Transistor (薄膜電晶體,以下有時記述為 TFT )上形成亦兼備層間絕緣膜功能的彩色濾光片層。 因此,對彩色濾光片層的要求特性除如前述的一般要求 特性以外,還需有接觸孔形成性、低電容率、剝離液 (gripper)耐性等作為層間絕緣膜的要求特性,為滿足 此等要求特性,亦在彩色濾光片層上設置樹脂被膜作為 保護層。 另 用醜青 線區域 外光雷 素形狀 色層上 通,則 x或直 畫素剖 紫外光 ,圖案 發生熱 一万甶,盩色晝素因耐熱性 素系藍色顏料。然而,欧青 的吸光度高而不易使紫外光 射進行圖案化時晝素無法充 劣化的問題。特別在C〇a方 的IT0電極與著色層下方的 需在著色畫素上形成邊長為 徑1〜4〇μηιΦ的圓形或橢圓形 面形狀為矩形至錐形的接觸 區域中的吸光度高時則會有 形成後的後烘烤時的高溫下 流動而使已形成的接觸孔產 、耐光性等 素系藍色顏 穿透過之故 分光硬化, 式時,為使 驅動用基板 1〜40 μιη左右 、或是「π 孔(導通路 無法由曝光 ,已形成圖 生受擠壓破 原因而使 料於紫外 ,使用紫 因而有晝 配置於著 的端子導 的四邊形 」字型等 ),但當 進行硬化 案的畫素 裂的問題 又’亦提出在製造c〇A方式的彩色渡光片時所使月 的負型感光性組成物中蚀田 驭物中,使用具有三氮雜苯骨架的 性化合物(例如參照專利文獻4 ),帷ά &amp; f w又馱4 ,惟由圖案形成性觀黑 -4 - 201205194 具有芳香 如參照專 而言並不充分。作為聚合性化合物,已提出 環的環氧丙烯酸酯用於硬化性著色組成物( 利文獻5〜7 )’惟其圖案形成性均不充分。 先前技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1 日本特 專利文獻2 曰本特 專利文獻3 曰本特 專利文獻4 日本特 專利文獻5 日本特 專利文獻6 曰本專 專利文獻7 曰本專 【發明内容】 開2007-1 14602號公報 開2008-76709號公報 開2008-5 1 866號公報 開2006-28455號公報 開平1 1-1 33599號公報 利第2894155號說明書 利第3901 807號說明書 [發明所欲解決之課題] 本發明之課題在於提供一種所形成之圖 優良、顯影後未曝光部分在基板上的殘留物 之圖案經後供烤後接觸 率仍高的彩色濾光片用 孔的開口徑仍大且接 光硬化性著色組成物 一種使用該光硬化性著色組成物 性優良的彩多、清I J〜巴履先片之製造方法 顯示裝置為課題。 而色相良好 、彩色濾光 的顯影性 ,所形成 孔的殘留 並以提供 色彩再現 、及液晶 L用以解決課題之方式] 用以解決前述課題的方式係如以下 1種彩色濾光片用光硬化性著 (A)有機溶劑、(B)顏料、(c 物,其含有 台劑、(D) -5- 201205194 聚合性化合物及(E )接著劑,其中前述(D )聚合性化 合物包含選自下述(I)及(II)的1種以上的化合物, (I ):具有2個以上6個以下的(甲基)丙烯醯基、 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上6個以下的羥基、及芳香環以 外的環結構的聚合性化合物; (II ):具有3個以上12個以下的(曱基)丙烯醯基、 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上1 2個以下的羥基及支鏈結構 的聚合性化合物。 &lt;2&gt;如&lt;1&gt;之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組成物,其 中前述(I )中的芳香環以外的環結構為選自包含六氫鄰 苯二曱酸骨架、四氫鄰苯二曱酸骨架、氫化雙酚A骨架、 環己烷二甲醇骨架、異三聚氰酸環及三環癸烷二曱醇骨 架之群組的1種。 &lt;3&gt;如&lt;1&gt;之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組成物,其 中前述(II)中的支鏈結構為選自包含三羥曱基丙烷骨 架、新戊四醇骨架、二新戊四醇骨架、山梨醇骨架及甘 油骨架之群組的1種。 &lt;4&gt;如&lt;1&gt;至&lt;3&gt;項中任一項之彩色濾光片用光硬化 性著色組成物,其中前述(D )聚合性化合物進一步含有 (111 )具有3個以上1 2個以下的(甲基)丙烯醯基,前述 (曱基)丙烯醯基數除以該聚合性化合物的分子量所表 示的不飽和基密度為0.0067以上0.01 14以下,且含有結構 與前述(I ) 、 ( Π)不同的聚合性化合物。 &lt;5&gt;如&lt;1&gt;至&lt;4&gt;項中任一項之彩色濾光片用光硬化 性著色組成物,其中當使用前述彩色濾光片用光硬化性 -6- 201205194 著色組成物來形成乾燥後的膜厚為2μπι的著色層時,該 著色層於波長355nm下的穿透率為2%以下。 &lt;6&gt;如&lt;1&gt;至&lt;5&gt;項中任一項之彩色濾光片用光硬化 性著色組成物’其中前述(B)顏料為c.l.顏料藍15 : 6。 —種彩色濾光片之製造方法,其包含:著色層形 成步驟’係將如&lt; 1 &gt;至&lt;6&gt;中任一項之彩色濾光片用光硬 化性著色組成物提供至基板上,來形成包含該著色組成 物的著色層;曝光步驟’係將該著色層曝光成圖案狀; 及顯影步驟’係使曝光後的著色層顯影而形成著色圖案。 &lt;8&gt;如&lt;7&gt;之彩色濾光片之製造方法,其中前述曝光 步驟為使用355 nm的雷射來曝光成圖案狀的曝光步驟。 &lt;9&gt;如&lt;7&gt;或&lt;8&gt;之彩色濾光片之製造方法,其為彩 色;慮光片位於陣列基板上(C〇i〇r_fiiter On Array)方式 的彩色濾光片之製造方法。 &lt;1〇&gt;—種彩色濾光片,其係由如&lt;7&gt;至&lt;9&gt;中任一項 之彩色濾光片之製造方法所製造而成。 &lt;1 1&gt;一種液晶顯示裝置,其具備如&lt;1〇&gt;之彩色濾光 片。 [發明之效果] 根據本發明’可提供一種所形成之圖案的顯影性優 良、顯影後未曝光部分在基板上的殘留物少,又所形成 之圖案經後烘烤後接觸孔的開口徑仍大且接觸孔的殘留 率仍兩的彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組成物,並可提供 種使用該光硬化性著色組成物而色相良好、色彩再現 性優良的彩色濾光片之製造方法、彩色濾光片、及液晶 顯示裝置。 201205194 【實施方式】 以下將詳細說明本發明。 本發明彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組成 含有(A )有機溶劑、(B )顏料、(C )光聚 (D)聚合性化合物及(e )接著劑,其中前 合性化合物包含選自下述(!)及(Π )的i種 物(以下適當稱為「特定聚合性化合物」) (1 ):具有2個以上6個以下的(曱基) 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上6個以下的羥基、 外的環結構的聚合性化合物; (Π) ··具有3個以上12個以下的(曱基) 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上丨2個以下的羥基 的聚合性化合物。 本發明光硬化性著色組成物係用於彩色 色圖案的形成。 以下將詳述本發明光硬化性著色緻成物 分。 此外’本說明書中係將丙烯醯基與甲基 稱為(曱基)丙烯醯基。 &lt; (D)聚合性化合物&gt; 本發明光硬化性著色組成物係含有包 (1 )及(II )的1種以上的化合物的(D )聚名 (1 ):具有2個以上6個以下的(甲基) 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上6個以下的羥基、 外的環結構的聚合性化合物(以下適當稱為 合物(I)」); 物其特徵為 合起始劑、 述(D )聚 以上的化合 y 丙烯醯基、 及芳香環以 丙烯醯基、 及支鏈結構 濾光片之著 的各構成成 丙烯醯基總 含選自下述 ‘性化合物’ 丙稀醯基、 及芳香環以 「聚合性化 -8- 201205194 (II):具有3個以上12個以下g 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上1 2個以 的聚合性化合物(以下適當稱為「驾 5^合性化合物(I)只要是分子内 的丙婦醢基或甲基丙烯醯基的一者 有1個以上6個以下來自縮水甘油基 有芳香環以外的環結構的化合物, 物。 於此’作為芳香環以外的環結 架、環丁烷環骨架、環戊烷環骨架 烷環骨架、環丁烯、環戊烯、環己 呋喃環骨架、四氫呋喃環骨架、〇比 骨架、°比咯環骨架、哌啶環骨架、 二聚氰酸環骨架等雜環骨架、三環 一烷環骨架等橋聯環骨架、螺辛大 等。其中,以加熱時的未帶有顏色 了,較佳為六氫鄰苯二甲酸骨架、四 虱化雙酚A骨架、環己烷二甲醇骨架 %癸燒甲醇骨帛,更佳為四氫鄰t 紛A骨架。 以下表示此等較佳之環結構的i *表示與包含(甲基)㈣醯基的為 自縮水甘油基之鉋苴从 勺(曱基)丙烯醯基、 7的羥基及支鏈結構 -合性化合物(II)」)。 具有2個以上6個以下 或兩者,且分子内具 的羥基,並進一步具 可為任何結構的化合 構可例舉環丙烷環骨 、環己烷環骨架等環 稀等環烯烴環骨架、 °各環骨架、。比咯烷環 三氮雜苯環骨架、異 癸烷環骨架、二環十 t環骨架等螺環骨架 I1生及合成上的觀點而 氫鄰苯二甲酸骨架、 、異三聚氰酸環、三 二甲酸骨架、氫化雙 ί*架。下述結構式令 t構單位、及包含來 的部位。 -9- 201205194201205194 VI. Description of the Invention: The present invention relates to a color filter using a photo-curable coloring group for a color filter, and a color filter for manufacturing the color filter. The liquid crystal display is worn; [Prior Art] A color filter is an indispensable component of a liquid crystal display. In terms of a small display device, a liquid crystal display is smaller than a CRT and is also equivalent in performance to crt in terms of performance, so a television screen, The computer screen and other display devices convert the CRT into a liquid crystal display. In recent years, the development of liquid crystal displays has also ranged from a screen area to a brain, a monitor, to a large screen, and requires high-quality electricity. Therefore, the color filter used therein has also been studied for increasing the substrate size for the purpose of improving the performance. Moreover, the color pattern is also exposed with a large area mask. This mask is very expensive to manufacture. How to reduce the cost of the mask becomes important. Thus, there is disclosed a method of forming a color light-passing sheet by using laser light (for example, refer to Patent Document 1) using a semiconductor laser. In this method, the laser output is small, and the exposure needs to be improved to improve productivity. Further, there has been proposed a method of manufacturing a color filter which does not use a large hood during exposure when the color filter is manufactured (see, for example, Patent Documents 2 and 3). However, when a high-output laser exposure is combined for productivity, the object, the component, and the actuator are produced on the element. In order to save electricity, it is gradually produced by small TVs. Patterning ° However, the time-consuming total price of the photo film to obtain the high-quality pattern -3 - 201205194 lack of pa or peeling, distortion, and requires both the production of improved and the shape of a good quality of the formation of. In the liquid crystal display device of the 'color-filter 〇n Array (the color filter is described below as COA on the array substrate), it is based on a Thin Film Transistor (hereinafter referred to as TFT). A color filter layer that also functions as an interlayer insulating film is formed. Therefore, in addition to the above-mentioned general requirements, the required characteristics of the color filter layer are required to have contact hole formation property, low permittivity, and gripper resistance as the required characteristics of the interlayer insulating film. As the required characteristics, a resin film is also provided as a protective layer on the color filter layer. In addition, the ugly blue line area is used to illuminate the color of the light-receiving layer. If x or straight pixels are used to cut the ultraviolet light, the pattern heat is 10,000 Å, and the enamel pigment is a blue pigment due to heat resistance. However, Ou Qing's absorbance is high and it is not easy to cause the problem that the halogen cannot be deteriorated when the ultraviolet light is patterned. In particular, in the contact area of the IT0 electrode and the coloring layer of the C〇a side, a circular or elliptical surface having a side length of 1 to 4 〇μηιΦ having a side length of 1 to 4 〇μηιΦ is required to have a high absorbance in a contact area of a rectangle to a cone. In the case of the post-baking, the post-baking is performed at a high temperature, and the formed contact hole is produced, and the light blueness such as light resistance is penetrated, and the photo-curing is hardened. In the formula, the driving substrates 1 to 40 are used. ι η 、 、 、 或是 或是 或是 或是 或是 或是 或是 或是 或是 或是 π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π π When the problem of cracking of the picture of the hardening case is carried out, it is also proposed to use the triazabenzene skeleton in the etched field of the negative photosensitive composition in the case of manufacturing the color light-emitting sheet of the c〇A mode. The compound (for example, refer to Patent Document 4), 帷ά & fw is 驮4, but the pattern forming property black-4 - 201205194 has a fragrance as the reference is not sufficient. As the polymerizable compound, a ring-shaped epoxy acrylate has been proposed for use in a curable coloring composition (Recommendations 5 to 7), but the pattern formability is insufficient. PRIOR ART DOCUMENT PATENT DOCUMENT Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Document 2 曰本特专利文件 3 曰本特特专利文件 4 Japanese Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Document 6 曰本专专利文档 7 曰本专[ -1 No. 14602, the opening of the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2008-76709, No. 2008-5, No. 866, No. 2006-28455, No. 1, 1-1, 33, 599, No. 2, 894, 155, the specification of the No. 3901 807 [invented by the invention] [Problem] It is an object of the present invention to provide a color filter for a hole having a high pattern and a pattern of a residue on an unexposed portion after development, which has a high contact rate after being baked, and which has a large opening diameter. The photocurable coloring composition is a display device which is a method for producing a coloring and polishing method using the photocurable coloring composition. The color tone is good, the color filter is developed, the hole is formed, and the color reproduction is provided, and the liquid crystal L is used to solve the problem. The method for solving the above problem is the following one color filter light. (A) an organic solvent, (B) a pigment, (c, a tablet, a (D)-5-201205194 polymerizable compound, and (E) an adhesive, wherein the (D) polymerizable compound is selected One or more compounds of the following (I) and (II), (I): having two or more (6) or less (meth) acrylonitrile groups, and one or more and six or less hydroxyl groups derived from glycidyl groups And a polymerizable compound having a ring structure other than the aromatic ring; (II): having 3 or more and 12 or less (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile groups, one or more and 12 or less hydroxyl groups and branches derived from glycidyl groups <2> The photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to <1>, wherein the ring structure other than the aromatic ring in the above (I) is selected from the group consisting of hexahydrophthalic acid a citric acid skeleton, a tetrahydrophthalic acid skeleton, a hydrogenated bisphenol A skeleton, One of a group of a cyclohexanedimethanol skeleton, an iso-cyanuric acid ring, and a tricyclodecane decyl alcohol skeleton. <3> A photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to &lt;1&gt; The branched structure in the above (II) is one selected from the group consisting of a trihydrocarbyl propane skeleton, a pentaerythritol skeleton, a dipentaerythritol skeleton, a sorbitol skeleton, and a glycerin skeleton. The light-curable coloring composition for a color filter according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the (D) polymerizable compound further contains (111) having three or more and one or two The following (meth) acrylonitrile group, the number of the (mercapto) fluorenyl group divided by the molecular weight of the polymerizable compound is from 0.0067 to 0.01 14 or less, and the structure and the above (I), ( The photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to any one of <1> to <4>, wherein the color filter is used for the light filter. Hardenability-6- 201205194 When the composition is colored to form a colored layer having a film thickness of 2 μm after drying The coloring layer is a photocurable coloring composition for a color filter of any one of the above items, wherein the coloring layer has a transmittance of 2% or less at a wavelength of 355 nm. The color-curable coloring composition for a color filter of any one of <1> to &lt;5&gt; The above-mentioned (B) pigment is a c-pigment blue 15:6. A method of producing a color filter comprising: the colored layer forming step' is a color according to any one of &lt;1 &gt; to &lt;6&gt; The filter is provided on the substrate with a photocurable coloring composition to form a coloring layer containing the colored composition; the exposing step 'exposing the colored layer into a pattern; and the developing step' is to expose the colored layer Developed to form a colored pattern. &lt;8&gt; The method of producing a color filter according to <7>, wherein the exposure step is an exposure step of exposing to a pattern using a laser of 355 nm. &lt;9&gt; The method for producing a color filter according to &lt;7&gt; or &lt;8&gt;, which is a color; the color filter is placed on a color filter of an array substrate (C〇i〇r_fiiter On Array) Production method. &lt;1〇&gt; A color filter manufactured by the method of producing a color filter according to any one of &lt;7&gt; to &lt;9&gt;. &lt;1 1&gt; A liquid crystal display device comprising a color filter such as &lt;1〇&gt;. [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a pattern having excellent developability and a small amount of residue on the substrate after undeveloped portions after development, and the opening diameter of the contact hole after the post-baking of the formed pattern is still A color filter having a large residual ratio of contact holes and a photocurable coloring composition for color filters, and a method for producing a color filter excellent in hue and excellent color reproducibility using the photocurable coloring composition , color filters, and liquid crystal display devices. 201205194 [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The color filter of the color filter of the present invention contains (A) an organic solvent, (B) a pigment, (C) a photopolymerizable (D) polymerizable compound, and (e) an adhesive, wherein the prodrug compound is selected from the group consisting of (1) (hereinafter referred to as "specifically polymerizable compound" as appropriate) (1): one or more of two or more (mercapto) groups derived from glycidyl groups A polymerizable compound having a hydroxyl group or an outer ring structure; (a) a polymerizable compound having three or more and 12 or less (fluorenyl) one or more hydroxyl groups derived from a glycidyl group. The photocurable coloring composition of the present invention is used for the formation of a color pattern. The photocurable coloring matter of the present invention will be described in detail below. Further, in the present specification, an acrylonitrile group and a methyl group are referred to as a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group. &lt; (D) Polymerizable Compound&gt; The photocurable coloring composition of the present invention contains (D) a poly(1) of one or more compounds of the packages (1) and (II): two or more and six The following (meth) is a polymerizable compound having one or more of six or less hydroxyl groups and a ring structure having a ring structure (hereinafter referred to as a compound (I) as appropriate); the product is characterized by a combination initiator, The above-mentioned 'synthesis compound' acrylonitrile is described in (D) the above-mentioned compound y propylene group and the aromatic ring propylene group and the branched structure filter. "Polymerization--8-201205194 (II): One or more polymerizable compounds having three or more and 12 or less g derived from glycidyl groups (hereinafter referred to as "driving 5" The compound (I) is a compound having one or more and at least six or less ring structures other than an aromatic ring derived from a glycidyl group, as long as it is one of a propylene group or a methacryl group in the molecule. 'As a ring ring other than the aromatic ring, a cyclobutane ring skeleton, a cyclopentane ring skeleton alkane ring skeleton a heterocyclic skeleton such as a cyclobutene, a cyclopentene, a cyclohexanyl ring skeleton, a tetrahydrofuran ring skeleton, an anthracene skeleton, a pyrrole ring skeleton, a piperidine ring skeleton, a dicyanocyanate ring skeleton, or a tricyclononane ring. a bridging ring skeleton such as a skeleton, a spirulina, etc., wherein the color is not colored when heated, preferably a hexahydrophthalic acid skeleton, a tetrahydrobisphenol A skeleton, or a cyclohexane dimethanol skeleton. The sputum of methanol sputum is more preferably a tetrahydro-o-line A. The following shows that the preferred ring structure of i* represents a self-glycidyl-containing planer containing a (meth)(tetra)indenyl group from a spoon (曱(A) an acrylonitrile group, a hydroxyl group of 7 and a branched structure-complex compound (II)"). The cyclodene ring skeleton such as a cyclohexane ring skeleton or a cyclohexane ring skeleton may be exemplified by a compound having two or more or less or two or more and having a hydroxyl group in the molecule, and further having any structure. ° Each ring skeleton. a spirocyclic skeleton I1 such as a pyrrolizane triazide ring skeleton, an isodecane ring skeleton, a bicyclo ten t ring skeleton, and the like, and a hydrogen phthalic acid skeleton, an iso-cyanuric acid ring, Tricarboxylic acid skeleton, hydrogenation double ί* frame. The following structural formulas make t units and included parts. -9- 201205194

00

Ο 六氫鄰苯二甲酸骨架 四氫鄰笨二甲酸骨架 1,1 —〇&quot;Ο hexahydrophthalic acid skeleton tetrahydro-o-p-dicarboxylic acid skeleton 1,1 —〇&quot;

氫化雙酚Α骨架 環己烷二曱醇骨架Hydrogenated bisphenol fluorene skeleton cyclohexane decyl alcohol skeleton

異三聚氰酸骨架 三環癸烧二曱醇骨架 對特定聚合性化合物中來自縮水甘油基的羥基進行 說明。若於具環結構並具有氧基或羥基的化合物、以及 具支鍵並具有氧基或經基的化合物中加成例如縮水甘油 (曱基)丙烯酸酯,便可製得(甲基)丙烯醯基的加成 物,而同時縮水甘油基會進行開環而生成羥基。如此所 得的羧基便來自縮水甘油基’通常係形成二級羥基。本 發明中來自縮水甘油基的羥基,係指由具有縮水甘油基 的化合物的反應所生成的羥基。 201205194 言亥 ~~ Λ % 經基由於在鹼性顯影中使光硬化性著色組 斗勿谷易滋^ 、 解’但未顯示如羧酸基的強溶解性之故,茲Iso-cyanuric acid skeleton Tricyclic terpine-based diterpene alcohol skeleton The hydroxyl group derived from glycidyl group in a specific polymerizable compound will be described. If a compound having a cyclic structure and having an oxy group or a hydroxyl group, and a compound having a bond and having an oxy group or a trans group are added, for example, glycidyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) propylene oxime can be obtained. The adduct of the group, while the glycidyl group is opened to form a hydroxyl group. The carboxyl group thus obtained is derived from a glycidyl group which usually forms a secondary hydroxyl group. The hydroxyl group derived from the glycidyl group in the present invention means a hydroxyl group formed by a reaction of a compound having a glycidyl group. 201205194 言海~~ Λ % The base is light-curable in the alkaline development, and it does not show strong solubility as a carboxylic acid group.

為其可傳姑^ LIt can be passed on to it.

义驗性顯影適度地進行,並認為使用此種聚合 化合物ΰΤ H τ展現本發明之效果。 佳之聚合性化合物⑴為分子内具有2個〜4個丙 酿基或田* τ 1丙烯醯基的一者或兩者,且分子内具有2個 個來自纟5^。, 細水甘油基的羥基,並且還具有六氫鄰苯二甲 “或氫化雙酚A骨架作為芳香環以外的環結構的化 物。 此%·聚合性化合物(I)較佳為此種結構:以芳香環 外的環結構作為中心結構,末端具有2個以上丙烯醯基 曱基丙烯醯基,且側鏈上具有丨個以上來自縮水甘油基 羥基。 / 土 聚合性化合物(I)的具體實例可例舉以下化合物。 成 認 性 烯 〜4 酸 合 以 或 的 201205194The qualitative development was carried out moderately, and it was considered that the use of such a polymer compound ΰΤ H τ exhibited the effects of the present invention. The polymerizable compound (1) is one or both of two to four propylene groups or a field τ 1 acryl fluorenyl group in the molecule, and two molecules in the molecule are derived from 纟5^. a hydroxyl group-containing hydroxyl group, and further having a hexahydrophthalic or a hydrogenated bisphenol A skeleton as a ring structure other than the aromatic ring. The %·polymerizable compound (I) preferably has such a structure: The ring structure outside the aromatic ring has a central structure, and has two or more acrylonitrile-based fluorenyl fluorenyl groups at the terminal, and more than one or more glycidyl groups from the side chain. / Specific examples of the soil polymerizable compound (I) The following compounds can be exemplified. The synthetic olefins ~ 4 acid complexes or 201205194

OHOH

OHOH

OH 201205194OH 201205194

尸ΗCorpse

〇 〇 〇〇 〇 〇

聚合性化合物(II)只要是分子内具有3個以上12個以 下的丙烯醯基或曱基丙烯醯基的一者或兩者,且分子内 具有1個以上1 2個以下來自縮水甘油基的羥基,並進一步 具有支鏈結構的化合物,可為任何結構的化合物。 於此,支鏈結構係指分子内具有由碳原子、氧原子、 硫原子、氮原子等氫以外的元素取代的三級或四級碳原 13- 201205194 子,並以該支鏈結構為中心結構,末端具有3個以上丙烯 醯基或甲基丙烯醯基的結構。具體而言為三羥曱基丙烷 骨架、新戊四醇骨架、二新戊四醇骨架、山梨醇骨架及 甘油骨架等,以聚合性、黏度及合成上的觀點而言較佳 為三羥曱基丙烷骨架、新戊四醇骨架、二新戊四醇骨架、 山梨醇骨架或甘油骨架,特佳為新戊四醇骨架、二新戊 四醇骨架、山梨醇骨架。 以下表示此等較佳之支鏈結構。下述結構式中*表 示包含(曱基)丙烯醯基的結構單位、與包含來自縮水 甘油基之羥基的結構單位之鍵結部位。 -14- *-°x201205194The polymerizable compound (II) is one or both of three or more and 12 or less acryloyl fluorenyl groups or fluorenyl fluorenyl groups in the molecule, and has one or more and 12 or less or less glycidyl groups in the molecule. A compound having a hydroxyl group and further having a branched structure may be a compound of any structure. Here, the branched structure refers to a tertiary or quaternary carbon source 13-201205194 in which a molecule other than hydrogen such as a carbon atom, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or a nitrogen atom is substituted in the molecule, and is centered on the branched structure. The structure has a structure in which three or more acryl fluorenyl groups or methacryl fluorenyl groups are present at the terminal. Specifically, it is a trihydrocarbyl propane skeleton, a neopentyl alcohol skeleton, a dipentaerythritol skeleton, a sorbitol skeleton, a glycerin skeleton, etc., and is preferably a trishydroxyhydrazine from the viewpoint of polymerizability, viscosity, and synthesis. The propane skeleton, the neopentyl alcohol skeleton, the dipentaerythritol skeleton, the sorbitol skeleton or the glycerin skeleton are particularly preferably a pentaerythritol skeleton, a dipentaerythritol skeleton, or a sorbitol skeleton. These preferred branched structures are shown below. In the following structural formula, * represents a structural unit containing a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group and a bonding site with a structural unit containing a hydroxyl group derived from a glycidyl group. -14- *-°x201205194

—〇、 I 1 o厂〆 〇 lI o- 新戊四醇骨架 三羥曱基丙烷骨架—〇, I 1 o厂〆 〇 lI o- pentaerythritol skeleton Trihydrocarbyl propane skeleton

I \〇— 二新戊四醇骨架 山梨醇骨架I \〇 - dipentaerythritol skeleton sorbitol skeleton

甘油骨架 特佳之聚合性化合物(II)為分子内具有4個以上6個 以下丙烯醯基或曱基丙烯醯基的一者或兩者,且分子内 具有4個以上6個來自縮水甘油基的經基,並進一步具有 -15· 201205194 新戊四醇骨架、二新戊四醇骨架或山梨醇骨架作為支鏈 結構的化合物。 此等聚合性化合物(II),較佳為此種結構:以支鏈結 構作為中心結構,末端具有3個以上丙烯醯基或甲基丙烯 酿基,且側鏈上具有1個以上來自縮水甘油基的經基。 可列舉以下化合物為聚合性化合物(II)的具體實例。The polymerizable compound (II) which is particularly preferable in the glycerin skeleton is one or both of four or more and six or less acryloyl fluorenyl groups or fluorenyl fluorenyl groups in the molecule, and has four or more and six molecules derived from glycidyl groups in the molecule. A compound having a radical structure and further having a pentaerythritol skeleton, a dipentaerythritol skeleton or a sorbitol skeleton as a branched structure. The polymerizable compound (II) preferably has such a structure that a branched structure has a central structure, and three or more acryloyl or methacrylic groups are present at the terminal, and one or more of the side chains are derived from glycidol. Base of the base. The following compounds are exemplified as specific examples of the polymerizable compound (II).

-16- 201205194-16- 201205194

OHOH

HOHO

(D )聚合性化合物除前述(I ) 、( II )之聚合性 化合物以外,係以進一步含有(III )具有3個以上12個以 下的(甲基)丙烯醯基,而此(甲基)丙烯醯基數除以 -17- 201205194 該聚合性化合物的分子量所表示的不飽和基密度為 0.0067以上0.0114以下,且結構與前述(I) 、 (II)不 同的聚合性化合物(以下適當稱為「聚合性化合物(III)」) 者為佳。因進一步含有聚合性化合物(III)便可提供一種 光熱交聯性高、顯影性優異且晝素形狀優良之可靠性高 的彩色濾光片。 可列舉下列化合物為聚合性化合物(III)的具體實 例。此外,數字表示不飽和基密度(D) The polymerizable compound further contains (III) a (meth)acryl fluorenyl group having three or more and 12 or less, in addition to the polymerizable compound of the above (I) and (II), and this (meth) The number of propylene groups is divided by -17 to 201205194. The polymerizable compound having a structure having an unsaturated group density of 0.0067 or more and 0.0114 or less and having a structure different from the above (I) and (II) (hereinafter referred to as " The polymerizable compound (III)") is preferred. Further, by further containing the polymerizable compound (III), it is possible to provide a color filter having high photothermal crosslinkability, excellent developability, and high reliability in the shape of a halogen. The following compounds are exemplified as specific examples of the polymerizable compound (III). In addition, the number indicates the unsaturated base density.

0. 006720. 00672

-18- 201205194-18- 201205194

0 0104 0.0099 本發明中之特定聚合性化合物,可僅含1種也可2種 以上併用。 即’作為特定聚合性化合物只要含有前述聚合性化 合物(I)或前述聚合性化合物(II)任一者的1種以上即可, 亦&quot;T併用1種以上的聚合性化合物(I)與1種以上的聚合性 化&amp;物(II),也可使用2種以上的聚合性化合物(〗),或2 種以上的聚合性化合物(π)。 再者’作為本發明中的聚合性化合物,不僅只可選 自聚合性化合物⑴及聚合性化合物(11)的1種,也可併用 t構與此等聚合性化合物不同的聚合性化合物。 作為結構與特定聚合性化合物不同之可併用的聚合 I·生化合物’只要是具有至少一個乙烯性不飽和雙鍵的聚 合性化合物即可。例如至少具有1個,較佳者具有2個以 上的末乙烯性不飽和鍵,且結構與特定聚合性化合物 不同的聚合性化合物。 -19- 201205194 述聚合性化合 性化合物不同 共聚物的實例 丙稀酸、衣康 酯類、醯胺類 合物的s旨類、 類。又,亦較 代基之不飽和 酸酯類或環氧 能幾酸的去水 醋基或環氧基 與單宫能或多 更且亦較佳為 代基之不飽和 胺類、硫醇類 用將上述不飽 醚等的化合物 族多元醇化合 ,丙烯酸酯類 此類聚合性化合物於該產業領域係廣 發明中可無特殊限定地使用此等化合物。 具有例如單體、預聚物’即二聚物、三聚 此等之混合物,以及此等之共聚物等化學 作為結構與特疋聚合性化合物不同 物,較佳為前 構與特定聚合 單體及其 丙稀酸、曱基 來酸等)或其 肪族多元醇化 化合物的醯胺 基等親核性取 或多官能異氰 單官能或多官 為具有異氰酸 酸醋或酿胺類 加成反應物, 基專離去性取 多官能醇類、 實例,亦可使 苯乙烯、乙烯 作為脂肪 體的具體實例 物(III)。也可4 的聚合性化合 ,可例舉不飽 酸、巴豆酸、 ’較佳使用不 不飽和竣酸與 佳使用具有羥 羧酸酯或醯胺 類的加成反應 縮合反應生成 等親電性取代 官能醇類、胺 具有i素基團 羧酸酯或醯胺 的取代反應物 和羧酸取代為 群。 物與不飽和羧 係有乙二醇二 為人知,在本 此專化合物係 物及低聚物或 形態。 的聚合性化合 I用2種以上結 物。 和羧酸(例如 異巴豆酸、馬 飽和羧酸與脂 脂肪族多元胺 基或胺基、疏 類之與單官能 生成物、及與 物專。又較佳 基之不飽和致 類、硫醇類的 或甲苯磺醯氧 類與單官能或 。又,舉其他 不飽和膦酸、 酸之酯類的單 丙烯酸S旨、三 -20- 201205194 乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、1,3 -丁二醇二丙烯酸酯、1,4 -丁二醇 二丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二丙烯酸酯、 三羥甲基丙烷三丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(丙烯醯氧 丙基)醚、三羥甲基乙烷三丙烯酸酯、己二醇二丙烯酸 酯、1,4 -環己二醇二丙烯酸酯、四乙二醇二丙烯酸酯、 新戊四醇二丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇 四丙稀酸S旨、二新戊四醇二丙烯酸S旨、二新戊四醇六丙 烯酸酯、山梨醇三丙烯酸酯、山梨醇四丙烯酸酯、山梨 醇五丙烯酸酯、山梨醇六丙烯酸酯、三(丙烯醯氧乙基) 異三聚氰酸酯、聚酯丙烯酸酯低聚物、異三聚氰酸EO改 性三丙稀酸醋等。 曱基丙烯酸酯類係有1,4- 丁二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、 三乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、 三羥曱基丙烷三甲基丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基乙烷三曱基丙 稀酸酯、乙二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二曱基丙 烯酸酯、己二醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇二曱基丙烯 酸酯、新戊四醇三曱基丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四曱基丙烯 酸酯、二新戊四醇二曱基丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六曱基 丙烯酸酯、山梨醇三曱基丙烯酸酯、山梨醇四曱基丙烯 酸酯、雙[對-(3-甲基丙烯醯氧-2-羥丙氧基)苯基]二曱 基曱烷、雙-[對-(曱基丙烯醯氧乙氧基)苯基]二甲基曱 烷等。 衣康酸酯類係有乙二醇二衣康酸酯、丙二醇二衣康 酸酯、1,3-丁二醇二衣康酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二衣康酸酯、 201205194 新戊四醇二衣康酸酯、山梨醇四衣康酸酯等。巴豆酸酯 有乙一醇二巴豆酸s旨、丨,4•丁二醇二巴豆酸酯、新戊四 醇二巴豆酸酯、山犁 山米%四巴豆酸酯等。 異巴豆酸酯類有乙二醇二異巴豆酸酯、新戊四醇二 異巴豆酸酯、山梨醇四異巴豆酸酯等。馬來酸酯則有乙 二醇二馬來酸酯、三乙二醇二馬來酸酯、新戊四醇二馬 來酸酯、山梨醇四馬來酸酯等。 其他自曰類之貫例,較佳係使用例如日本特公昭 5 1 -47 3 3 4號公報、日本特開昭57_丨9 623丨號公報所述之脂 肪族醇系醋類、或日本特開昭59_524〇號公報、日本特開 昭59-5241號公報、特開平2_226149號公報所述之具有芳 香族系骨架者、曰本特開平丨_1656 13號公報所述之含有 胺基者等。 更且’前述酯類單體亦可作為混合物而使用。 又,脂肪族多元胺化合物與不飽和羧酸之醯胺的單 體的具體實例,有亞甲基雙丙烯醯胺、亞甲基雙甲基丙 烯醯胺、1,6-六亞甲基雙丙烯醯胺、ι,6-六亞甲基雙曱基 丙烯醯胺、二乙烯三胺三丙烯醯胺、苯二曱基雙丙烯醯 胺、苯二曱基雙甲基丙烯醯胺等。 其他較佳醯胺系單體的實例,可舉例有曰本特公昭 5 4-2 1 726號公報所述之具有環己烯結構者。 又,較佳為利用異氰酸酯與羥基的加成反應所製造 的胺基甲酸S旨系加成聚合性化合物,列舉其具體例如曰 本特公昭48-4 1 708號公報中所述之乙烯胺基甲酸醋化合 物等,該乙烯胺基f酸酯化合物係為在1分子中具有2個 -22- 201205194 以上異氰酸酯基的聚異氰酸酯化合物中’加成以下述通 式(IV)表示之含有羥基的乙烯單體,於所形成之1分子 中含有2個以上聚合性乙烯基, 通式(IV) CH2= C ( R4) COOCH2CH ( R5) OH ( iv) (惟,R4及R5各自獨立表示η或CH3 )。 又較佳為如日本特開昭5 1 -37 1 93號公報、日本特公 平2-32293號公報、曰本特公平2-16765號公報所述之胺 基甲酸S旨丙烯酸S旨類、或日本特公昭5 8 - 4 9 8 6 0號公報、 日本特公昭56- 17654號公報、日本特公昭62-39417號公 報、日本特公昭62-3941 8號公報所述之具有環氧乙烷系 骨架的胺基曱酸酯化合物類。更者,使用日本特開昭 63 -277653號公報、日本特開昭63-260909號公報、曰本 特開平1 -1 05238號公報所述之分子内具有胺類結構或硫 醚結構的加成聚合性化合物類,即可製得感光速度極佳 之光硬化性著色組成物。 可列舉其他實例’如曰本特開昭4 8 - 6 4 1 8 3號公報、 曰本特公昭49-43 1 9 1號公報、日本特公昭52-30490號公 報之各公報所述之聚酯丙烯酸酯類、環氧樹脂與(曱基) 丙烯酸反應所得之環氧丙烯酸酯類等多官能丙烯酸酯或 甲基丙烯酸酷。又,可例舉日本特公昭4 6 - 4 3 9 4 6號公報、 曰本特公平1-40337號公報、日本特公平1—40336號公報 所述之特定不飽和化合物、或日本特開平2-25493號公報 所述之乙烯膦酸系化合物等。又’有時係較佳使用日本 特開昭61-22048號公報所述之含有全氟烷基的結構。更 -23- 201205194 且’亦可使用日本接著協會誌v〇l.20,Νο·7,300〜3 08頁 (1984年)中介紹為光硬化性單體及低聚物。 由以上觀點,則可例舉雙酚Α二丙烯酸酯、雙酚Α二 丙烯酸酯Ε Ο改性體、三羥曱基丙烧三丙烯酸酯、三羥曱 基丙烧三(丙稀醯氧丙基)聽、三經甲基乙烧三丙稀酸 酉曰、四乙一醇二丙稀酸g旨、新戊四醇二丙稀酸S旨、新戊 四醇三丙烯酸酯、新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五 丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯、山梨醇三丙烯酸酯、 山梨醇四丙烯酸酯、山梨醇五丙烯酸酯、山梨醇六丙烯 酸酯、三(丙烯醯氧乙基)異三聚氰酸酯、新戊四醇四 丙烯酸酯EO改性體、二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯EO改性體等 作為較佳者’此外,市售品中較佳為胺基甲酸酯低聚物 UAS-10、UAB-140 (曰本製紙化學公司製)、DPHA (曰 本化藥公司製)、UA-306H、UA-306T、UA-306I、AH-600、 1'-600、人1-600 (共榮公司製)。 其中,雙酚A二丙烯酸酯EO改性體、新戊四醇三丙 烯酸酯、新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯、二新戊四醇五丙烯酸酯、 二新戊四醇六丙烯酸酯 '三(丙烯醯氧乙基)異三聚氰 酸醋、新戊四醇四丙烯酸酯E0改性體、二新戊四醇六丙 烯酸酯EO改性體等,其市售品較佳為DpHA (日本化藥 公司製)、UA-306H、UA-306T、UA-3061、AH-600、T-600、 AI-600 (共榮公司化學工業(股)製)。 (D )聚合性化合物的含量佔本發明中的光硬化性著 色組成物中的總不揮發分中,較佳為5質量%〜55質量%, 更佳為1 〇質量%〜5 0質量% ’再更佳為1 5質量❶〜45質量%。 &quot;24- 201205194 聚合性化合物的使用量若在此範圍,則容易獲得所 需的色度、輝度、膜厚,且畫素和接觸孔的形狀亦良好。 又,(D )聚合性化合物中的聚合性化合物(1)及聚 合性化合物(II)的總含量,以質量換算宜為5質量%〜95質 量%,較佳為30質量%〜70質量%。 此外,本發明中的光硬化性著色組成物的總不揮發 分係指除構成光硬化性著色組成物之(A )溶劑以外的光 硬化性著色組成物的全部成分的總含量,於形成彩色濾 光片時,一般係指乾燥後構成光硬化性著色組成物層的 成分之含量。 併再者,聚合性化合物(111)在(D )聚合性化合物中, 以質量換算係以例如含有5質量%〜8〇質量%,較佳含有2〇 質量%〜60質量%為佳。於此範圍内含有聚合性化合物 (ΠΙ),便可製成光熱交聯性高、顯影性優異且晝素形狀 優良的光硬化性著色組成物。 &lt; (Β )顏料&gt; 本發明光硬化性著色組成物包含至少一種的(Β )顏 料的。 (Β )顏料可為無機顏料或有機顏料,由高穿透率觀 點而言’較佳使用粒子尺寸愈小者。—次粒徑的平均值 父佳為Ο.ΟΙμιη〜〇.1μηι,更佳為〇 〇1μιη〜〇 〇邛爪之範圍。 “於本發明光硬化性著色組成物中,由於使用後述(Ε ) 劑’即便顏料粒子尺寸較小時,分散性及分散穩定 ’亦良好,因而可形成色純度優異、色相良好且色彩再 現性優良的著色晝素。 -25- 201205194 再者,本發明中’光硬化性著色組成物所含有的顏 料萬中,係以一次粒徑小於〇 〇2pm之顏料的比例在顏料 的總量中小於10%,且一次粒徑超過0 08μπ1之顏料的比 例在顏料的總量中小於5〇/0為佳。 使一次粒徑小於0.02μηι之顏料的比例小於1〇%則耐 熱性佳,並可防止色度變化;使一次粒徑超過〇 〇8^坩之 顏料的比例小於5%則對比佳、光硬化性著色組成物的經 時穩定性佳,更可防止異物導致故障。 一次粒徑小於0.02μηι之顏料的比例,由耐熱性及防 止色度變化觀點而言,更佳小於5 %。 一次粒徑超過0·08μϊη之顏料的比例,由改良對比之 觀點而言’更佳小於3 〇/〇。 顏料的一次粒徑可使用ΤΕΜ (穿透式電子顯微鏡) 來測定。此時ITEM照片進行影像解析並探討粒徑分 布。例如藉由測量3〜10萬倍下的觀察試料中的全部粒子 數與小於、及超過0.08_之顏料的粒子數 瞭解粒度分布。更具體而言,係對顏料粉體以穿透式電 子顯微鏡在3〜1〇萬倍下進行觀察並拍攝照片,再測定 :個之一次粒子的長徑而求出小於〜、… 0·0 —之一次粒子的比例。改變顏料粉體的部位,總共 對二個處所進行此操作並將結果平均。 v、 可用作(B )顏料的無機顏料可例舉金入 屬錯鹽等金屬化合物,具體 、 土 銅、鈦、鎂、鉻、辞、錄等金屬的【化:、紹、録、錯、 的複合氧化物等。 的氧化物、及前述金屬 -26- 201205194 又’可用作(B )顏料的前述有機顏料可例舉如匸·工 顏料紅 1、2、3、4、5、6、7、9、1〇、14、17、22、23、 31、38、4卜48:1、48:2、48:3、48:4、49、49:1、 49 : 2 、 52 : 1 、 52 : 2 、 53 : 1 、 57 : 1、 60 : 1 、 63 : 1 、 66、67、81: 1、81: 2、81: 3、83、88' 90、105、112、 119、 122、 123、 144、 146、 149、 150、 155、 166、 168、 169、 170、 171' 172、 175、 176、 177、 178、 179、 184、 185、 187' 188、 190' 200、 202、 206、 207、 208、 209、 210、 216、 220、 224、 226、 242、 246、 254、 255、 264' 270 ' 272 ' 279 ; C.I.顏料黃 1、2、3、4、5、6、10' 11、12、13、14、 15、16、17、18、20、24、31、32、34、35、35: 1、36、 36: 1、 37、 37: 1、 40' 42、 43、 53、 55、 60、 61、 62、 63 、 65 、 73 、 74 、 77 、 81 、 83 、 86 、 93 、 94 、 95 、 97 、 98、 100、 101、 1〇4 &gt; 106、 108、 109、 110、 113、 114、 115、 116、 117、 118、 119、 120、 123、 125、 126、 127、 128、 129 &gt; 137、 138、 139、 147、 148、 150、 151、 152、 153、 154、 155、 156、 161、 162、 164、 166、 167、 168、 169、 170、 171、 172、 173、 174、 175、 176、 177、 179、 180、 181、 182、 185、 187、 188、 193、 194、 199、 213、 214 ; C.I.顏料橙2、5、13、16、17: 1、31、34、36、38、 43 、 46 、 48 、 49 、 51 、 52 、 55 、 59 、 60 、 61 、 62 、 64 、 71 、 73 ; C.I.顏料綠 7、10、36、37、58 ; -27- 201205194 C_I.顏料藍 ι、2、15、15: 1、15· 2、15. 3、15: 4、 15: 6、16、22、60、64、66、79、79 之 Cl取代基改為 〇Η 者、80 ; C.I.顏料紫 1、19、23、27、32、37、42; C.I.顏料棕25、28等。 此等當中可較佳採用的顏料可例舉以下者。惟,本 發明中並未限於此等。 C.I.顏料黃 11、24、108、109、110、138、139、150、 151 、 154 、 167 、 180 、 185 ; C · I.顏料橙 3 6、7 1 ; C.I.顏料紅 122、150、171、175、177、209、224、 242 、 254 、 255 、 264 ; C.I·顏料紫 19、23、32 ; 6、16、22 ' 60、66 ; C. I.顏料藍 1 5 : 1、1 5 : 3、1 5 C · I _ 顏料綠 7、3 6、3 7、5 8。 將本發明光硬化性著色組成物,較佳用於藍色著色 畫素的形成,可良好地發揮本發明之效果。用於藍色的 酞青素系藍色顏料其於紫外線區域下的吸光度高、不易0 0104 0.0099 The specific polymerizable compound in the present invention may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In other words, as the specific polymerizable compound, one or more of the polymerizable compound (I) or the polymerizable compound (II) may be used, and one or more polymerizable compounds (I) may be used in combination with Two or more types of polymerizable compounds (II) or two or more types of polymerizable compounds (π) may be used as the polymerizable compound (II). In addition, as the polymerizable compound in the present invention, not only one of the polymerizable compound (1) and the polymerizable compound (11) but also a polymerizable compound different from the above-mentioned polymerizable compound may be used. The polymerization I·raw compound which is different from the specific polymerizable compound may be a polymerizable compound having at least one ethylenically unsaturated double bond. For example, there is at least one polymerizable compound having at least one terminal ethylenically unsaturated bond and having a structure different from that of a specific polymerizable compound. -19- 201205194 Description of different copolymerizable compounds Examples of copolymers The classes and classes of acrylic acid, itaconate, and guanamine compounds. Further, it is also an unsaturated amine or a thiol which is more than a non-saturated acid ester or an epoxidized acid or a hydroxy group. The compound of the above-mentioned unsaturated group-containing compound group polyol is used, and such a polymerizable compound such as an acrylate is widely used in the industrial field, and such a compound can be used without particular limitation. A chemical having, for example, a monomer, a prepolymer, that is, a dimer, a trimer, or the like, and a copolymer such as the like, is a structure different from the special polymerizable compound, preferably a precursor and a specific polymerizable monomer. And its acrylic acid, such as acrylic acid, hydrazinoic acid, etc.) or its aliphatic polyhydric alcohol compound, or nucleophilic or polyfunctional isocyanate monofunctional or polyfunctional isocyanic acid vinegar or amine A reactant, a polyfunctional alcohol, an example, and a specific example (III) of styrene and ethylene can be used. Further, the polymerizable compound of 4 may be an electrophilic property such as unsaturated acid, crotonic acid, or preferably a non-saturated citric acid and an addition reaction having a hydroxycarboxylic acid ester or a guanamine. Substituted functional alcohols, substituted amines having an imide group carboxylic acid ester or decylamine, and carboxylic acid substituted groups. The compound and the unsaturated carboxyl group are known as ethylene glycol. In this particular compound, oligomers or forms. The polymerizable compound I uses two or more kinds of compounds. And carboxylic acids (for example, isocrotonic acid, equine saturated carboxylic acid and aliphatic aliphatic polyamine or amine groups, sparse and monofunctional products, and specific materials. Also preferred is unsaturated, thiol Or a toluene sulfonate and a monofunctional or. In addition, other unsaturated phosphonic acid, acid esters of monoacrylic acid S, three-20-201205194 ethylene glycol diacrylate, 1,3 - butyl Alcohol diacrylate, 1,4-butanediol diacrylate, propylene glycol diacrylate, neopentyl glycol diacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, trimethylolpropane tris(propylene oxypropyl propyl) Ether, trimethylolethane triacrylate, hexanediol diacrylate, 1,4-cyclohexanediol diacrylate, tetraethylene glycol diacrylate, neopentyl alcohol diacrylate, neopentyl Tetraol triacrylate, neopentyl alcohol tetrapropane acid, dipentaerythritol diacrylic acid S, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, sorbitol triacrylate, sorbitol tetraacrylate, sorbitol Pentaacrylate, sorbitol hexaacrylate, tris(propylene oxyethyl) iso-cyanide Ester, polyester acrylate oligomer, isomeric cyanuric acid EO modified tripropylene vinegar, etc. The mercapto acrylates are 1,4-butanediol dimercapto acrylate, triethylene glycol II Methacrylate, neopentyl glycol dimercapto acrylate, trihydrocarbyl propane trimethacrylate, trimethylolethane tridecyl acrylate, ethylene glycol dimercapto acrylate, 1 , 3-butanediol dimercapto acrylate, hexanediol dimercapto acrylate, neopentyl alcohol dimercapto acrylate, neopentyl alcohol tridecyl acrylate, neopentyl alcohol tetradecyl acrylate , dipentaerythritol dimercapto acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexamethylene acrylate, sorbitol tridecyl acrylate, sorbitol tetradecyl acrylate, bis [p-(3-methacryl oxime) Oxy-2-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]didecyldecane, bis-[p-(mercaptopropenyloxyethoxy)phenyl]dimethylnonane, etc. Ethylene glycol diitaric acid ester, propylene glycol II itaconate, 1,3-butylene glycol isaconate, 1,4-butanediol diitaconate, 201205194 pentaerythritol Acid ester, Yamanashi Four itaconate esters, etc. crotonate has ethyl alcohol dicrotonate s, sputum, 4 • butanediol dicrotonate, pentaerythritol dicrotonate, mountain plow, rice, tetradecylate, etc. The isocrotonate is ethylene glycol diisocrotonate, pentaerythritol diisocrotonate, sorbitol tetraisocrotonate, etc. The maleate ester has ethylene glycol dimaleate, Triethylene glycol dimaleate, neopentyl alcohol dimaleate, sorbitol tetramaleate, etc. Other examples of self-contained species, preferably used, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5 1 -47 3 Japanese Patent Publication No. 4, pp. The aromatic group-containing one described in the publication of the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. Further, the above ester monomers may also be used as a mixture. Further, specific examples of the monomer of the aliphatic polyamine compound and the decylamine of the unsaturated carboxylic acid include methylene bis acrylamide, methylene bis methacrylamide, and 1,6-hexamethylene double. Acrylamide, iota, 6-hexamethylene bis-decyl acrylamide, diethylene triamine tripropylene decylamine, benzodiazepine bis acrylamide, benzodiazepine bis methacrylamide, and the like. Other examples of the preferred amide-based monomer include those having a cyclohexene structure as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 5 4-2 1726. Further, the amino acid formic acid produced by the addition reaction of an isocyanate and a hydroxyl group is preferably an addition polymerizable compound, and the vinylamino group described in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 48-4 1 708 In the case of a formic acid vinegar compound or the like, the vinylamino-based acid ester compound is a vinyl group-containing ethylene compound represented by the following general formula (IV) in a polyisocyanate compound having two -22 to 201205194 or more isocyanate groups in one molecule. The monomer contains two or more polymerizable vinyl groups in one molecule formed, and the formula (IV) CH2=C(R4)COOCH2CH(R5)OH(iv) (except that R4 and R5 each independently represent η or CH3 ). Further, it is preferably an acrylic acid S, which is described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Ethylene oxide system described in Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho. No. 5-6-86, No. Amino acid phthalate compounds of the backbone. In addition, an addition of an amine structure or a thioether structure in the molecule described in JP-A-63-260909, JP-A-63-260909, and JP-A No. Hei. A photocurable coloring composition having an excellent photospeed can be obtained by using a polymerizable compound. Other examples can be cited as described in the publications of the Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho. No. Sho 49-43 1 8 3, the Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 49-43 1 9 1 and the Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-30490. A multifunctional acrylate or methacrylic acid such as an epoxy acrylate obtained by reacting an ester acrylate or an epoxy resin with (fluorenyl) acrylic acid is cool. In addition, the specific unsaturated compound described in Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 4-40337, and the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. A vinylphosphonic acid-based compound described in the publication -25493. Further, it is preferable to use a perfluoroalkyl group-containing structure described in JP-A-61-22048. Further, -23-201205194 and ' can also be used as photocurable monomers and oligomers in Japanese Association Association v.l.20, Νο. 7,300~3 08 (1984). From the above viewpoints, bisphenol quinone diacrylate, bisphenol fluorene diacrylate Ε Ο modified body, trihydroxy decyl propylene triacrylate, trishydroxy propyl propyl triacetate (acrylonitrile propylene hydride) can be exemplified. Base, listening, trimethyl ketone triacetate, tetraethylene glycol dipropion acid, neopentyl alcohol dipropionic acid S, pentaerythritol triacrylate, neopentyl alcohol Tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate, sorbitol triacrylate, sorbitol tetraacrylate, sorbitol pentaacrylate, sorbitol hexaacrylate, tris(propylene fluorene) Oxyethyl) isomeric cyanurate, neopentyl alcohol tetraacrylate EO modified product, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate EO modified body, etc. are preferable. Further, it is preferably a commercially available product. Aurethane oligomer UAS-10, UAB-140 (manufactured by Sakamoto Paper Chemical Co., Ltd.), DPHA (manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd.), UA-306H, UA-306T, UA-306I, AH-600, 1'-600, person 1-600 (shared company). Among them, bisphenol A diacrylate EO modified body, neopentyl alcohol triacrylate, neopentyl alcohol tetraacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate 'three (propylene)醯 oxyethyl) iso-cyanuric acid vinegar, neopentyl alcohol tetraacrylate E0 modified body, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate EO modified body, etc., and the commercial product thereof is preferably DpHA (Japanese chemical) Company system), UA-306H, UA-306T, UA-3061, AH-600, T-600, AI-600 (Kongrong Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). (D) The content of the polymerizable compound is preferably from 5% by mass to 55% by mass, more preferably from 1% by mass to 50% by mass, based on the total nonvolatile matter in the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention. 'More preferably 1 5 mass ❶ ~ 45 mass%. &quot;24- 201205194 When the amount of the polymerizable compound used is in this range, the desired chromaticity, luminance, and film thickness are easily obtained, and the shapes of the pixels and the contact holes are also good. In addition, the total content of the polymerizable compound (1) and the polymerizable compound (II) in the polymerizable compound is preferably 5% by mass to 95% by mass, preferably 30% by mass to 70% by mass, based on the mass. . In addition, the total non-volatile content of the photocurable coloring composition in the present invention means the total content of all the components of the photocurable coloring composition other than the solvent (A) constituting the photocurable coloring composition, and forms a color. In the case of a filter, it generally means the content of the component which comprises a photocurable coloring composition layer after drying. Further, the polymerizable compound (111) is preferably contained in the (D) polymerizable compound in an amount of, for example, 5% by mass to 8% by mass, preferably 2% by mass to 60% by mass. When a polymerizable compound (ΠΙ) is contained in this range, a photocurable coloring composition having high photothermal crosslinkability, excellent developability, and excellent shape of a halogen can be obtained. &lt;(Β) Pigment&gt; The photocurable coloring composition of the present invention contains at least one (Β) pigment. The (Β) pigment may be an inorganic pigment or an organic pigment, and it is preferable to use a particle size as small as possible from the viewpoint of high transmittance. The average value of the secondary particle size is Ο.ΟΙμιη~〇.1μηι, more preferably 〇1μιη~〇 The range of the claws. In the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention, even when the pigment particle size is small, the dispersibility and the dispersion stability are good, and thus the color purity is excellent, the hue is good, and the color reproducibility is good. Further, in the present invention, the pigment contained in the 'photocurable coloring composition is less than the total amount of the pigment in the total amount of the pigment having a primary particle diameter of less than pm2 pm. 10%, and the ratio of the pigment having a primary particle diameter exceeding 0 08 μπ1 is preferably less than 5 〇 / 0 in the total amount of the pigment. The ratio of the pigment having a primary particle diameter of less than 0.02 μη is less than 1%, and the heat resistance is good, and Preventing the change of chromaticity; making the ratio of the pigment having a primary particle diameter exceeding 〇〇8^坩 less than 5%, the contrast stability of the photocurable coloring composition is good, and the malfunction of the foreign matter is prevented. The ratio of the pigment of 0.02 μηι is more preferably less than 5% from the viewpoint of heat resistance and prevention of change in chromaticity. The ratio of the pigment having a primary particle diameter exceeding 0·08 μϊη is more preferably less than 3 from the viewpoint of improvement of contrast. /〇. The primary particle size of the pigment can be measured using ΤΕΜ (transmission electron microscope). At this time, the ITEM photo is image-analyzed and the particle size distribution is investigated. For example, by measuring all the observed samples at 3 to 100,000 times. The number of particles and the number of particles smaller than, and more than 0.08, the particle size distribution. More specifically, the pigment powder is observed under a transmission electron microscope at 30,000 to 10,000 times and photographed, and then measured. : The ratio of the primary particles of less than ~, ... 0·0 is determined by the length of the primary particles. The position of the pigment powder is changed, and the operation is performed on the two spaces in total and the results are averaged. (B) The inorganic pigment of the pigment may, for example, be a metal compound such as a gold salt, or a composite oxide of a metal such as copper, titanium, magnesium, chromium, or rhyme, etc. The oxide of the above, and the aforementioned metal -26-201205194 Further, the aforementioned organic pigment which can be used as the (B) pigment can be exemplified by 匸·工色红1, 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9 , 1〇, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 4 Bu 48:1, 48:2 , 48:3, 48:4, 49, 49:1, 49:2, 52:1, 52:2, 53:1, 57:1, 60:1, 63:1, 66, 67, 81: 1 , 81: 2, 81: 3, 83, 88' 90, 105, 112, 119, 122, 123, 144, 146, 149, 150, 155, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171' 172, 175, 176 , 177, 178, 179, 184, 185, 187' 188, 190' 200, 202, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 216, 220, 224, 226, 242, 246, 254, 255, 264' 270 ' 272 ' 279 ; CI Pigment Yellow 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10' 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 24, 31, 32, 34, 35, 35: 1, 36, 36: 1, 37, 37: 1, 40' 42, 43, 53, 55, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 73, 74, 77, 81, 83, 86, 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 100, 101, 1〇4 &gt; 106, 108, 109, 110, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 123, 125, 126, 127, 128 , 129 &gt; 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 161, 162, 164 , 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181, 182, 185, 187, 188, 193, 194, 199, 213, 214; CI Pigment orange 2, 5, 13, 16, 17: 1, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 71, 73; CI Pigment Green 7, 10, 36, 37, 58; -27- 201205194 C_I. Pigment Blue ι, 2, 15, 15: 1, 15 · 2, 15. 3, 15: 4, 15: 6, 16, 22 The Cl substituents of 60, 64, 66, 79, and 79 are changed to 〇Η, 80; CI pigment violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 32, 37, 42; CI pigment brown 25, 28, and the like. Among the pigments which can be preferably used among these, the following are exemplified. However, the present invention is not limited to this. CI Pigment Yellow 11, 24, 108, 109, 110, 138, 139, 150, 151, 154, 167, 180, 185; C · I. Pigment Orange 3 6 , 7 1 ; CI Pigment Red 122, 150, 171, 175, 177, 209, 224, 242, 254, 255, 264; CI·Pigment Violet 19, 23, 32; 6, 16, 22 '60, 66; CI Pigment Blue 1 5 : 1, 1 5 : 3, 1 5 C · I _ Pigment Green 7, 3 6, 3 7, 5 8. The photocurable coloring composition of the present invention is preferably used for the formation of blue colored pixels, and the effects of the present invention can be satisfactorily exhibited. Anthraquinone blue pigment for blue has high absorbance in the ultraviolet region and is not easy

揮本發明之效果。The effect of the invention.

在耐熱性、耐光性、對比方面優異, 料可例舉C. I.顏料藍 1 同 15:4、同 15:6、 其中C.I.顏料藍15: 6 ’可更佳地使用。 -28- 201205194 相對本發明光硬化性著色組成物所使用之(B)顏料 的總里的酞青素系藍色顏料的含有比例,較佳為5 〇質量 %以上。使相對酞青素系藍色顏料的全部顏料的比例為 50質量%以上,即可獲得高耐熱性、耐光性、對比値。 又,本發明光硬化性著色組成物中作為色度調整用 的顏料,除前述酞青素系藍色顏料以外,亦較佳含有紫 色顏料。含有紫色顏料即可提供可達高NTSC比值(色彩 飽和度)的深藍色。 紫色顏料可使用C.I.顏料紫19、同23、及同32等。其 中C.I.顏料紫23由可獲得輝度、耐光性、耐熱性、高對比 觀點而言較佳。 (B )顏料在光硬化性著色組成物中的添加量可由所 要的色度、輝度、膜厚來適當選擇,惟相對總不揮發分 (溶劑以外之總固體成分),其較佳為5質量%以上50質 量%以下之範圍,更佳為1 0質量%以上40質量%以下,再 更佳為1 5質量%以上3 〇質量%以下。 (B )顏料的添加量若為此範圍則容易獲得所要的色 度、輝度、膜厚,且晝素或接觸孔的形狀亦良好。 本發明中的光硬化性著色組成物的總不揮發分,係 指除構成光硬化性著色組成物之(A )溶劑以外的光硬化 性著色組成物的全部成分的總含量,於形成彩色濾光片 時’一般係指乾燥後構成光硬化性著色組成物層的成分 的含量。 -29- 201205194 (被覆顏料) 本發明中特佳將有機顏料 用作(Β )顏料,並於顏料It is excellent in heat resistance, light resistance, and contrast, and C. I. Pigment Blue 1 is the same as 15:4, and 15:6, and C.I. Pigment Blue 15: 6 ' can be more preferably used. -28-201205194 The content ratio of the anthrain-based blue pigment in the total of the (B) pigment used in the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention is preferably 5% by mass or more. When the ratio of all the pigments of the relative anthraquinone-based blue pigment is 50% by mass or more, high heat resistance, light resistance, and contrast enthalpy can be obtained. Further, the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention preferably contains a purple pigment as a pigment for chromaticity adjustment in addition to the above-described anthraquinone-based blue pigment. Contains a purple pigment to provide a deep blue color with a high NTSC ratio (color saturation). As the purple pigment, C.I. Pigment Violet 19, 23, and 32 can be used. Among them, C.I. Pigment Violet 23 is preferred from the viewpoints of obtainable luminance, light resistance, heat resistance, and high contrast. (B) The amount of the pigment to be added to the photocurable coloring composition can be appropriately selected from the desired color, brightness, and film thickness, but is preferably 5 mass based on the total nonvolatile matter (total solid content other than the solvent). The range of % or more and 50% by mass or less is more preferably 10% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, and still more preferably 15% by mass or more and 3 % by mass or less. (B) If the amount of the pigment added is in this range, the desired color, luminance, and film thickness are easily obtained, and the shape of the halogen or the contact hole is also good. The total non-volatile content of the photocurable coloring composition in the present invention means the total content of all the components of the photocurable coloring composition other than the solvent (A) constituting the photocurable coloring composition, and the color filter is formed. In the case of a light sheet, 'generally means the content of the component constituting the photocurable coloring composition layer after drying. -29- 201205194 (coated pigment) In the present invention, it is particularly preferable to use an organic pigment as a (Β) pigment and a pigment.

_ * &quot; 4π初被覆顏料,此顏料在經微_ * &quot; 4π initial coating pigment, this pigment is in the micro

於被覆的尚分子化合物也可使用後述之(Ε )接著 以高分子化合物被覆顏料,經微小化的顏料其二次 凝聚體的形成被抑制,而使其以一次粒子的狀態分散。 即’被覆顏料其分散性提高、可穩定地維持分散的一次 粒子的分散穩定性亦優良。 關於用於被覆顏料的高分子化合物、或顏料的被覆 方法,更佳使用日本特開2009-144 1269號公報之段落號 [0025]〜[〇〇78]所述之處理方法及高分子化合物。 又,本發明中顏料至少1種的分散劑來分散,作為顏 料分散組成物來使用為佳。使用如上述之被覆顏料時亦 相同。使用該分散劑可提高顏料的分散性。 可適當選擇例如習知顏料分散劑或界面活性劑來作 為分散劑。 具體上多種化合物都可用作為分散劑,可例舉如有 機矽氧烷聚合物ΚΡ341 (信越化學工業(股)製)、(甲 基)丙烯酸系(共)聚合物 Polyflow Νο.75、Ν〇·90、Νο·95 (共榮公司化學工業(股)製)、WOO 1 (裕商(股)公 -30- 201205194 司製)等陽離子系界面活性劑;月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚、硬 脂醇聚氧乙烯醚、油酸聚氧乙烯醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基 醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙 二醇二硬脂酸酯、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯等非離子系界面活 性劑;W004、W005、W017 (裕商(股)公司製)等陰 離子系界面活性劑;EFKA-46 ' EFKA-47、EFKA-47EA、 EFKA Polymer 100、EFKA Polymer 400、EFKA Polymer 401、EFKA Polymer 450 (皆為 Ciba Speciality Chemical 公司製)、DISPERSE AID6、DISPERSE AID8、DISPERSE AID15、DISPERSE AID9100 (皆為 SAN NOPCO公司製) 等高分子分散劑;Solsperse 3000、5000、9000、1 2000、 1 3240、13940、17000 ' 24000、26000 ' 28000 等各種 Solsperse分散劑(曰本Lubrizol (股)公司製);ADEKA PluronicL 31、F38、L42、L44、L61、L64、F68、L72、 P95、 F77、 P84、 F87、 P94、 L101、 P103、 F108、 L121 、 P-123 (旭電化(股)製)及Eonet S-20 (三洋化成(股) 製)、Disperbyk 101、103、106、108、109、111、112、 116、 130、 140、 142、 162、 163、 164、 166、 167、 170、 171、174 ' 176、180、182、2000、2001、2050、2150 (BYK-CHEMIE公司製)。 其他可例舉丙烯酸系共聚物等、分子末端或側鏈上 具有極性基團的低聚物或聚合物。 相對(B )顏料的質量,分散劑的含量較佳為1質量 %〜100質量%,更佳為3質量%~70質量%。 -3 1- 201205194 又將(B)顏料添加至光硬化性著色 以顏料分散性觀點而言,係以預先調製含有 之際’ 劑的顏料分散組成物再予以摻混為佳,該政 物中可視需求添加顏料衍生物。 &gt; 刀放組成 使與分散劑具親和性的部分、或導入有極性基團的 顏料知生物吸附於顏料表面,並將其 點,即可使顏料以微小粒子狀雊 刀月劑的吸附 Φ入h… 散於顏料分散組成物 。3有此種顏料分散組成物的光硬化性著色組成物由 於可防止顏料的再凝聚,故可有效形成對比高、透明性 優良的彩色濾光片。 顏料衍生物具體上係凫以右撒* 你马以有機顏料作為母體骨架, 並於該母體骨架中導入有醅枓其固斗、μ ’、 子八頁0夂性基團或鹼性基團、芳香族 基團作為取代基的化合物。 作為母體骨架的有機顏料,具體上可例舉喹吖酮系 顏料、醜青素系顏料、偶氮系顏料、Μ黃系顏料、異 吲哚系顏料、異吲哚酮系顏#、喹啉顏料、二酮吡咯并 吡咯顏料、苯并咪唑酮顏料等。又,—般亦可使用未稱 為色素的萘系、蒽醌系、三氮雜苯系、喹啉系等淡黃色 芳香族多環化合物作為母體骨架。 可使用日本特開平1 1-49974號公報、日本特開平 Π -1 8 9 7 3 2號公報、日本特開平1 〇 _ 2 4 5 5 〇 1號公報、曰本 特開2 0 0 6 - 2 6 5 5 2 8號公報、日本特開平8 _ 2 9 5 8丨〇號公報、 曰本特開平1 1-199796號公報、日本特開2005-234478號 公報、日本特開2003-240938號公報、日本特開 2001-356210號公報等所述者作為顏料衍生物。 -32- 201205194 相對顏料的質量,顏料衍生物在顏料分散組成物中 的含量,較佳為1質量%〜30質量%,更佳為3質量%〜2〇質 量%。含量若為前述範圍内,便可壓低黏度同時良好地 進行分散,並可提高分散後的分散穩定性。其結果,含 有此類顏料分散組成物的光硬化性著色組成物便適於製 作穿透率高、可得到優良色彩特性並具有良好色彩特性 的高對比彩色濾光片。 顏料的分散方法可由此進行:例如,將顏料與分散 劑以均質機等預先分散後之物質,將此物質再使用利用 氧化鍅珠等的珠分散機進行微分散。 [染料] 本發明光硬化性著色組成物可在不損及本發明之效 果的範圍内,除顏料以外亦併用染料作為著色劑。 可作為著色劑使用的染料並無特殊限制,可使用以 在用於彩色渡光片用途的習知染料。例如,日本特開昭 64-90403號公報、日本特開昭64-91102號公報、日本特 開平1-94301號公報、曰本特開平6-1 1614號公報、曰本 特登2592207號、美國專利第4,808,501號說明書、美國專 利第5,667,920號說明書、美國專利第5,059,500號說明 書、日本特開平5-333207號公報、日本特開平6-35 1 83號 公報、日本特開平6-511 15號公報、日本特開平6- 1 94828 號公報、曰本特開平8-21 1 599號公報、日本特開平 4-249 5 49號公報、日本特開平10-1233 1 6號公報、日本特 開平1 1-302283號公報、日本特開平7-286107號公報、曰 本特開200 1-4823號公報、日本特開平8-1 5522號公報、 -33- 201205194 日本特開平8-2977 1號公報、日本特開平8- 1462 1 5號A 報、日本特開平H-343437號公報、曰本特開平8·624 16 號公報、日本特開2002-14220號公報、日本特開 2002-14221號公報、日本特開2002-14222號公報、日本 特開2002-14223號公報、日本特開平8-302224號公報、 曰本特開平8-73758號公報、日本特開平8-179 120號公 報、日本特開平8-1 5 1 53 1號公報等所述之色素。 以化學結構而言,可使用吡唑偶氮(pyrazoleazo) 系、苯胺基偶氮(anilinoazo)系、三苯基曱炫系、蒽酿系、 蒽0比。定酮(anthrapyridone)系、苯亞甲基(benzylidene) 系、Oxonol(富士獨家染料)系、吡唑三唑偶氮 (pyrazoltriazoleazo)系、吡啶酮偶氮(pyrid〇neaz〇)系、賽 恩寧(cyanine)糸、硫二苯胺(phen〇thiazine)、°比洛并0比。坐 曱亞胺系、二苯并哌喃(xanthene)系、酞青素系、苯并哌 喃(benzopyran)系、靛藍(indig〇)系等染料。 &lt; (A)有機溶劑&gt; 本發明光硬化性著$知&amp;私· -Γ At m 有巳、、且成物可使用一般溶劑來調 製。又’上述顏料分散*且成妝介叮成由 月又,且成物亦可使用溶劑來調製。作 為本發明所使用的有機溶劑,沸 带點為1 1 〇 C以上2 0 0 °c以 下者,由塗布性、塗布時喷嘴 丁1角堵塞的抑制、著声芦形成 時的溶劑去除性觀點而言較佳。 彳邑層浴成 可用於本發明的有機溶 7萨 7 ^ X -r ^ 例舉.酯類’例如.乙酸 乙S曰乙I正丁 S曰、乙酸異丁酯 萨、7納g 匕 甲酉文戍S日、乙酸異戊 西曰、乙I異丁 S曰、丙醆了 丁®^異丙|旨、丁酿7 、 丁酸丁酯、烷基酯類、乳 ^ 丁 s文乙西曰 礼西夂甲^、乳酸乙酿、氧基乙酸 -34- 201205194 曱酯、氧基乙酸乙酯、氧基乙酸丁酯、甲氧基乙酸曱酯、 曱氧基乙酸乙酯、甲氧基乙酸丁酯、乙氧基乙酸甲酯、 乙氧基乙酸乙酯以及3 -氧基丙酸甲酯、3 -氧基丙酸乙酯 等3 -氧基丙酸烷基酯類(例如3 -曱氧基丙酸曱酯、3 -甲氧 基丙酸乙酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸曱酯、3 -乙氧基丙酸乙酯 等)、2-氧基丙酸甲酯、2-氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧基丙酸丙 酯等2-氧基丙酸烷基酯類(例如2-曱氧基丙酸曱酯、2-曱氧基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基丙酸丙酯、2-乙氧基丙酸甲 酯、2-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、2-氧基-2-甲基丙酸曱酯、2-氧 基-2-曱基丙酸乙酯、2-甲氧基-2-曱基丙酸曱酯、2-乙氧 基-2 -曱基丙酸乙酯等)、以及丙酮酸曱酯、丙酮酸乙酯、 丙酮酸丙酯、乙醯乙酸甲酯、乙醯乙酸乙酯、2 -酮基丁 酸甲酯、2-酮基丁酸乙酯、1,3 - 丁二醇二乙酸酯等; &amp;I類,例如二乙二醇二甲醚、四氫0夫喃、乙二醇單 甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚、二乙二醇單曱醚、二乙二醇單乙 醚、二乙二醇單丁醚、丙二醇曱醚乙酸酯、丙二醇乙醚 乙酸酯、丙二醇丙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇二乙醚、二乙二 醇單乙醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇單丁醚、二乙二醇單丁醚乙 酸酯、丙二醇正丙醚乙酸酯、丙二醇二乙酸酯、丙二醇 正丁醚乙酸酯、丙二醇苯醚、丙二醇苯基醚乙酸酯、二 丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇正丙醚乙酸酯、二丙二 醇正丁醚乙酸酯、三丙二醇單正丁醚、三丙二醇甲醚乙 酸酯等; 酮類,例如丙酮、甲乙酮、環己酮、2-庚酮、3-庚 酮等; -35- 201205194 醇類’例如乙醇、 1 、丙醇、丙二醇曱醚、丙二醇單 正丙醚、丙二醇單正丁_ ; 芳香煙类員,例如甲笨、 .LL ^ , —曱本 4。 此專虽中’較佳為3 , 7 ^ 酸乙醋、乳酸乙蹄、二,基丙酸曱sl 氧基丙 氧基丙酸甲酿、:,醇二甲謎、乙酿丁醋、3-甲 丁基卡必醇乙酸酷二:己嗣、乙基卡必醇乙酸醋、The above-mentioned coated molecular compound may be coated with a pigment as described later (Ε), and then the pigment may be coated with the finely divided pigment, and the formation of secondary aggregates may be suppressed to be dispersed in the state of primary particles. In other words, the coating pigment has an improved dispersibility and is excellent in dispersion stability of the primary particles which can stably maintain dispersion. For the coating method of the polymer compound or the pigment for coating the pigment, the treatment method and the polymer compound described in paragraphs [0025] to [〇〇78] of JP-A-2009-144 1269 are more preferably used. Further, in the present invention, at least one type of pigment is dispersed in a dispersant, and it is preferably used as a pigment dispersion composition. The same applies to the use of the coated pigment as described above. The dispersing agent can be used to increase the dispersibility of the pigment. For example, a conventional pigment dispersant or a surfactant may be appropriately selected as a dispersant. Specifically, a plurality of compounds can be used as the dispersing agent, and examples thereof include an organic siloxane polymer ΚΡ341 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), a (meth)acrylic (co)polymer Polyflow Νο. 75, Ν〇· 90, Νο·95 (Kongrong Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), WOO 1 (Yu Shang (share) -30- 201205194 system) and other cationic surfactants; lauryl ethoxylate, stearyl alcohol Polyoxyethylene ether, oleic acid polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate, sorbus Nonionic surfactant such as alcoholic anhydride fatty acid ester; anionic surfactant such as W004, W005, W017 (manufactured by Yusei Co., Ltd.); EFKA-46 'EFKA-47, EFKA-47EA, EFKA Polymer 100, Polymer dispersion agents such as EFKA Polymer 400, EFKA Polymer 401, EFKA Polymer 450 (all manufactured by Ciba Speciality Chemical), DISPERSE AID6, DISPERSE AID8, DISPERSE AID15, DISPERSE AID9100 (all manufactured by SAN NOPCO); Solsperse 3000, 5000 , 9000, 1 2000, 1 3240, 13940, 17000 '24000, 26000 ' 28000 and other Solsperse dispersants (manufactured by Sakamoto Lubrizol Co., Ltd.); ADEKA Pluronic L 31, F38, L42, L44, L61, L64, F68, L72, P95, F77, P84 , F87, P94, L101, P103, F108, L121, P-123 (Asahi Kasei Co., Ltd.) and Eonet S-20 (Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.), Disperbyk 101, 103, 106, 108, 109, 111 112, 116, 130, 140, 142, 162, 163, 164, 166, 167, 170, 171, 174 '176, 180, 182, 2000, 2001, 2050, 2150 (manufactured by BYK-CHEMIE Co., Ltd.). Other examples include oligomers or polymers having a polar group at a molecular terminal or a side chain such as an acrylic copolymer. The content of the dispersant is preferably from 1% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably from 3% by mass to 70% by mass based on the mass of the (B) pigment. -3 1- 201205194 Adding (B) pigment to photocurable coloring is preferred in terms of pigment dispersibility, and it is preferable to blend the pigment dispersion composition containing the agent at the time of preparation. Add pigment derivatives as needed. &gt; The composition of the knife is such that the portion having affinity with the dispersing agent or the pigment into which the polar group is introduced is adsorbed on the surface of the pigment, and the pigment is adsorbed by the microparticle-shaped guillotine. Into h... dispersed in the pigment dispersion composition. (3) The photocurable coloring composition having such a pigment dispersion composition can prevent the re-agglomeration of the pigment, so that a color filter excellent in contrast and excellent in transparency can be effectively formed. The pigment derivative is specifically 凫 凫 右 * 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你 你A compound having an aromatic group as a substituent. Specific examples of the organic pigment of the parent skeleton include quinacridone pigments, ugly pigment pigments, azo pigments, ruthenium pigments, isoindole pigments, isoindolinones, and quinolines. Pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, benzimidazolone pigments, and the like. Further, as the precursor skeleton, a pale yellow aromatic polycyclic compound such as a naphthalene, an anthracene, a triazabenzene or a quinoline which is not called a dye may be used. Japanese Patent Publication No. 1 1-49974, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. -1 8 9 7 3 2, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 1 2 5 5 5 〇1, and Sakamoto Kaikai 2 0 0 6 - Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei No. 2005-234, pp. The above is a pigment derivative as disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2001-356210. -32- 201205194 The content of the pigment derivative in the pigment dispersion composition is preferably from 1% by mass to 30% by mass, more preferably from 3% by mass to 2% by mass based on the mass of the pigment. When the content is within the above range, the viscosity can be lowered while being well dispersed, and the dispersion stability after dispersion can be improved. As a result, the photocurable coloring composition containing such a pigment dispersion composition is suitable for producing a high contrast color filter having high transmittance, excellent color characteristics, and good color characteristics. The method of dispersing the pigment can be carried out by, for example, preliminarily dispersing the pigment and the dispersant in a homogenizer or the like, and the material is finely dispersed by using a bead disperser such as cerium oxide beads. [Dye] The photocurable coloring composition of the present invention can be used in combination with a dye as a coloring agent in addition to the pigment, within a range not impairing the effects of the present invention. The dye which can be used as the coloring agent is not particularly limited, and can be used as a conventional dye for use in a color light-emitting sheet. For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 64-90403, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 64-91102, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 1-94301, Sakamoto Kaikai 6-1 1614, Sakamoto Teden 2592207, USA Patent No. 4,808,501, U.S. Patent No. 5,667,920, U.S. Patent No. 5,059,500, U.S. Patent No. 5,333,500, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. Hei No. Hei. Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei 6- 1 948 828, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 8-21 1 599, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 4-249-5 49, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 10-1233 No. Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Kaiping 8- 1462 1 A, Japanese Unexamined H-343437, 曰本特开平8·62416, JP-A-2002-14220, JP-A-2002-14221, and Japan Japanese Patent Publication No. 2002-14222, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-14223, Japan The pigments described in JP-A-H08-302224, JP-A-H8-73758, JP-A-8-179120, and JP-A-8-1 5 1 53 1 and the like. In terms of chemical structure, a pyrazoleazo system, an anilinozo system, a triphenylsulfonium system, a brewing system, and a ruthenium ratio can be used. Anthrapyridone, benzylidene, Oxonol (Fuji exclusive dye), pyrazoltriazoleazo, pyridinazole (pyrid〇neaz〇), Sainen (cyanine) bismuth, thiophene thiazine, phlox and 0 ratio. The dye is a dye such as a quinone imine, a xanthene, an anthraquinone, a benzopyran or an indig. &lt;(A) Organic solvent&gt; The photocurability of the present invention is known to be &, and the product can be prepared using a general solvent. Further, the above-mentioned pigment dispersion* is formed into a makeup, and the product can be prepared by using a solvent. In the organic solvent to be used in the present invention, the boiling point is 1 1 〇C or more and 200 ° C or less, and the applicability, the suppression of the nozzle clogging at the time of coating, and the solvent removal property at the time of forming the vocal ruth It is better. The hydrazine layer is bathed into the organic solution 7 7 X X -r ^ which can be used in the present invention. The esters are, for example, ethyl acetate, succinyl sulphate, isobutyl sulphate, 7 ng, armor酉文戍S日, Isoamyl acetate, I, I, I, Isopropyl, Isopropyl, butyl, butyrate, alkyl ester, milk, butyl s西曰礼西夂甲, lactic acid, oxyacetic acid-34- 201205194 decyl ester, ethyl oxyacetate, butyl oxyacetate, methoxy methoxyacetate, ethyl methoxyacetate, methoxy a 3-methoxypropionic acid alkyl ester such as butyl acetate, ethoxyacetic acid methyl ester, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-oxypropionate or ethyl 3-oxypropionate (for example, 3) - decyloxypropionate, ethyl 3-methoxypropionate, decyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, etc.), methyl 2-oxypropionate, Ethyl 2-oxopropionate such as ethyl 2-oxypropionate or propyl 2-oxypropionate (for example, 2-nonoxypropionic acid ethyl ester, 2-methoxyoxypropionate ethyl ester, Propyl 2-methoxypropionate, methyl 2-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxypropionate, 2-oxy-2-methylpropionic acid Ester, ethyl 2-oxo-2-mercaptopropionate, decyl 2-methoxy-2-mercaptopropionate, ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-mercaptopropionate, etc., and acetone Acid ester, ethyl pyruvate, propyl pyruvate, methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, methyl 2-ketobutyrate, ethyl 2-ketobutyrate, 1,3 - dibutyl Alcohol diacetate, etc.; &amp; class I, such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, tetrahydro-m-propanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoterpene ether, two Glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol oxime ether acetate, propylene glycol diethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol propyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monobutyl ether acetate, propylene glycol n-propyl ether acetate, propylene glycol diacetate, propylene glycol n-butyl ether acetate, propylene glycol phenyl ether, propylene glycol phenyl ether An acid ester, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol n-propyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether acetate, tripropylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, tripropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, etc.; acetone, Ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, etc.; -35- 201205194 Alcohols such as ethanol, 1, propanol, propylene glycol oxime ether, propylene glycol mono-n-propyl ether, propylene glycol mono-n-butyl _; Tobacco members, such as A stupid, .LL ^, - 曱 Ben 4. In this special case, it is preferably 3, 7 ^ acid vinegar, acetoacetate, bis, propyl propionate sl oxypropoxy propionate,: alcohol, dimethyl mystery, butyl vinegar, 3 -Methyl butyl carbitol acetic acid cool two: hexanyl, ethyl carbitol acetate vinegar,

丙一醇乙醚乙酸酯等。 叼^ T 冷劑除單獨使用以外, 、 ^ 本發明光硬化性著多έ ”種以上 '组&amp; 。 量可邾曰&amp; + 色、且成物中的(A )有機溶劑的含 置)視目的來適當 性著色組成物的不揮發=塗布性觀點而&quot;硬化 %〜30質量%為户 刀的濃度係以調製成1〇質量 (C)光聚合起始劑&gt; 本發明中的光硬化性 起始劑。 者色組成物係含有(c )光聚合 物開為由光進行分解,,⑼聚合性化合 &quot;進仃並促進聚合的化合物。 光聚合起始劑,較佳為在 吸收者’而在紫外線的波長下有 聚合:L使其在紫外線的波長下具有感度。又,光 ::劑可單獨使用,或2種以上併用而使用。先 化化人^月十所使用的光聚合起始劑,可例舉如有機齒 縮酮I、氧二。坐(—π10化合物、幾基化合物、 〇匆、安息香化合物…丫啶化合物、有機過氣化 201205194 化合物、偶氮化合物、香豆素化合物、疊氮化合物、茂 金屬化合物、六芳基二味嗤化合物、有機爛酸化合物、 二磺酸化合物、肟酯化合物、鑌鹽化合物、醯基氧化鱗 化合物。 有機鹵化化合物,具體上可例舉若林等人,「buiiPropyl alcohol ethyl acetate acetate and the like.叼^ T The refrigerant is used alone or in addition to the photocurable composition of the present invention. The amount of the organic solvent in the amount of 邾曰 amp &amp; + color and (A) organic solvent Depending on the purpose, the non-volatile coloring composition is not volatilized = the viewpoint of applicability is &quot;hardening %~30% by mass is the concentration of the knives to prepare 1 〇 mass (C) photopolymerization initiator> In the present invention The photocurable initiator is a compound containing (c) a photopolymer which is decomposed by light, (9) a polymerizable compound, and which promotes polymerization. In order to polymerize at the wavelength of ultraviolet rays in the absorbers, L has a sensitivity at the wavelength of ultraviolet rays. Further, the light:: agents may be used singly or in combination of two or more. The photopolymerization initiator to be used may, for example, be an organic ketal I or an oxygen bis. sit (—π10 compound, a few compound, oxime, benzoin compound... acridine compound, organic overgasification 201205194 compound, even Nitrogen compounds, coumarin compounds, azides, gold Compounds, hexaaryl laugh flavor compounds, rotten organic acid compounds, disulfonic acid compounds, oxime ester compounds, salts of compounds Bin, acyl oxide scales compounds. The organic halogenated compounds specifically include the Wakabayashi et al., "Buii

Chem.SocJapan」42,2924( 1969)、美國專利第 3,9〇5,815 號說明書、日本特公昭46-4605號公報、日本特開昭 48-3 628 1號公報、日本特開昭55-32070號公報、日本特 開昭60-239736號公報、日本特開昭6 1- 1 69835號公報、 曰本特開昭6 1 - 169837號公報、日本特開昭62-58241號公 報、日本特開昭6 2 - 2 1 2 4 0 1號公報、日本特開昭6 3 - 7 0 2 4 3 號公報、日本特開昭63-298339號公報、M.P.Hutt‘‘Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry” 1(Νο3) ,( 1970)等所述 之化合物,特可例舉三齒甲基取代之噁唑化合物、s -三 氮雜苯化合物。 羰基化合物,可例舉二苯甲酮、米基酮、2-曱基二 苯曱酮、3-甲基二苯曱酮、4-甲基二苯曱酮、2-氣二苯甲 酮、4-溴二苯曱酮、2-羧基二苯甲酮等二苯甲酮衍生物; 2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、卜 羥基環己基苯基酮、α -羥基-2-曱基苯基丙酮、1-羥基-卜 曱基乙基-(對異丙基苯基)酮、1-羥基-1-(對十二基苯 基)酮、2 -甲基-1-(4’-(曱基硫代)苯基)-2 -嗎淋_1_ 丙嗣、2-苯曱基-2-二曱胺-1-( 4-嗎琳苯基)-丁嗣-1,2,4,6-三甲基苯曱醯基-二苯基-氧化膦、1,1,1-三氣甲基-(對丁 基苯基)酮、2-苯曱基-2-二曱胺-4-嗎啉苯丁酮等苯乙酮 -37- 201205194 衍生物;嘍吨酮、2-乙基噻吨酮、2 -異丙基噻吨酮、2-氣噻吨酮、2,4-二曱基噻吨酮、2,4·二乙基噻吨酮、2,4-二異丙基噻吨i同等噻吨酮衍生物;對二曱胺安息香酸乙 酯、對二乙胺安息香酸乙酯等安息香酸酯衍生物等。 六芳基二咪唑化合物,可例舉如日本特公平6-29285 號公報、美國專利第3,479,185號、同第4,311,783號、同 第4,622,286號等各說明書所述之各種化合物,具體上可 例舉2,2’-雙(〇-氯苯基)_4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑、2,2,-雙(〇-溴苯基)-4,4’,5,5,-四苯基二咪唑、2,2,-雙(ο,ρ· 一氣本基)_4,4,5,5’ -四苯基二d米。坐、2,2’-雙(〇 -氣苯基) -4,4’,5,5’-四(111-曱氧基苯基)二咪唑、2,2,-雙(〇,〇,-二氯苯基)·4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪唑、2,2’-雙(〇-硝基苯 基)-4,4’,5,5’ -四苯基二咪唑、2,2,-雙(〇 -甲基苯基) -4,4’,5,5四苯基二咪唑、2,2,-雙(〇-三氟苯基) -4,4’,5,5’-四苯基二咪。坐等。 肟酯化合物’可例舉J.C.S.Perkin II ( 1979 ) 1653-1660、J.C.S.Perkin II ( 1979) 156-162、Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology ( 1 995 ) 202-232、 曰本特開2 0 0 0 - 6 6 3 8 5號公報所述之化合物、日本特開 2000-80068號公報、日本特表2004-534797號公報所述之 化合物等。作為具體實例,較佳為Ciba Speciality Chemical 公司製 Irgacure OXE-O 1、OXE-02 等。 此等當中’作為光聚合起始劑,由曝光感度觀點而 言’較佳為選自包含三齒甲基三氮雜苯系化合物、苯甲 基二曱基縮酮化合物、α-羥基酮化合物、α-胺基酮化合 物、醯基膦系化合物 '氧化膦系化合物、茂金屬化合物、 -38- 201205194 肟酯化合物、二笔甘 —方基咪唑-枣此 、7 唑系化合物、_ — ~ l物、鳎糸化合物、苯并噻 一本P嗣系斗入 衍生物、環木_ ^ Μ S物、苯乙酮系化合物及其 一烯-苯-鐵八&amp; „ u 化合物、3-娑| ^ 錯&amp;物及其鹽、鹵曱基噁二唑Chem. Soc Japan, 42, 2924 (1969), U.S. Patent No. 3,9,5,815, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 46-4605, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 48-3 628 No. 1, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 55-32070 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei.昭 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 The compound described in (1970), etc., may specifically be a tridentate methyl-substituted oxazole compound or an s-triazabenzene compound. The carbonyl compound may, for example, be benzophenone, benzyl ketone or 2- Mercaptobenzophenone, 3-methyldibenzophenone, 4-methyldibenzophenone, 2-gasbenzophenone, 4-bromodibenzophenone, 2-carboxybenzophenone, etc. Benzophenone derivatives; 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, α-hydroxy-2-indole Phenyl phenylacetone, 1-hydroxy-diphenyl Base-(p-isopropylphenyl)one, 1-hydroxy-1-(p-dodecylphenyl)one, 2-methyl-1-(4'-(indolylthio)phenyl)-2 - 淋淋_1_ propyl hydrazine, 2-phenylhydrazino-2-didecylamine-1-(4-morphinylphenyl)-butyrol-1,2,4,6-trimethylphenyl fluorenyl- Acetophenone such as diphenyl-phosphine oxide, 1,1,1-tris-methyl-(p-butylphenyl) ketone, 2-phenylindenyl-2-didecylamine-4-morpholinphenone -37- 201205194 Derivatives; xanthone, 2-ethylthioxanthone, 2-isopropylthioxanthone, 2-oxothioxanthone, 2,4-dimercaptothioxanthone, 2,4· Diethyl thioxanthone, 2,4-diisopropyl thioxan i thioxanthone derivative; benzoic acid ester derivative such as p-diamine benzoic acid ethyl ester, p-diethylamine benzoic acid ethyl ester, and the like. The hexaaryldiimidazole compound may, for example, be a compound described in each specification such as Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 6-29285, U.S. Patent No. 3,479,185, the same as No. 4,311,783, and No. 4,622,286. Specifically, 2,2'-bis(indolyl-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole, 2,2,-bis(indolyl-bromophenyl)-4, 4',5,5,-tetraphenyldiimidazole, 2,2 - double (ο,ρ·一气本基)_4,4,5,5'-tetraphenyl 2d m. Sit, 2,2'-bis (〇-gas phenyl) -4,4',5, 5'-tetrakis(111-decyloxyphenyl)diimidazole, 2,2,-bis(indole, fluorene,-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole, 2,2'-bis(〇-nitrophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimidazole, 2,2,-bis(〇-methylphenyl)-4,4' , 5,5 tetraphenyldiimidazole, 2,2,-bis(indole-trifluorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyldiimene. Wait and wait. The oxime ester compound ' can be exemplified by JCS Perkin II (1979) 1653-1660, JCS Perkin II (1979) 156-162, Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology (1 995) 202-232, 曰本特开2 0 0 0 - The compound described in the publication No. 6 6 3 8 5, the compound described in JP-A-2000-80068, and JP-A-2004-534797. As a specific example, Irgacure OXE-O 1, OXE-02, etc., manufactured by Ciba Speciality Chemical Co., Ltd. are preferable. Among these, 'as a photopolymerization initiator, from the viewpoint of exposure sensitivity' is preferably selected from the group consisting of a tridentate methyltriazabenzene compound, a benzyldidecyl ketal compound, and an α-hydroxyketone compound. , α-amino ketone compound, decyl phosphine compound 'phosphine oxide compound, metallocene compound, -38- 201205194 oxime ester compound, two penganyl-aryl imidazole-jujube, 7 azole compound, _~~ l, bismuth compound, benzothiazepine P 嗣 斗 derivative, Cyclopentan _ ^ Μ S, acetophenone-based compound and its mono-benzene-iron eight &amp; „ u compound, 3-娑| ^ 错 &amp; and its salt, halosulfonyl oxadiazole

7暴取4戈f i I 更佳為選自包人_、’、化5物之群組的化合物。 基酮化合物、酼* 3 —鹵甲基三氮雜苯系化合物、α-胺 -暴·麟系化入^私 故 化合物、三芳其本 ° 、氣化膦系化合物、將g旨 化合物、。Γ::::群鏽系化合物、二苯曱-系 為選自包含三_甲其_ ^群組的至少1種化合物,最佳 物、肟酯系化人札 滯本糸化合物、(X-胺基酮化合 1C* 5物、三关其 合物之群組的至少 π唑二聚物、二苯甲酮系化 J主)1種化合物。 本發明t較佳作為光 舉以下述诵-V r ± 不s起始劑的肟酯化合物可例 式(5)表示的肪酉旨化合物。7 is a compound selected from the group consisting of human, _, and chemical. The ketone compound, the 酼*3-halomethyltriazabenzene compound, the α-amine-violet lining, the compound, the triaryl phthalate, the gasified phosphine compound, and the compound. Γ:::: The group rust-based compound and the diphenyl hydrazine-based system are at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ternary groups, the best compound, the oxime ester-based human stagnation compound, (X) - an aminoketone compound 1C* 5 compound, at least one π azole dimer of a group of triads, and a benzophenone-based J main compound). The present invention t is preferably a fatty acid compound represented by the formula (5), which is an oxime ester compound having the following 诵-V r ± not s initiator.

“or8 ⑸ L n O 〇 V^q2 〆SAr ,上述通式(5)中,R8及p各自獨立表示-元取代基’ Q及Q2各自獨立表示二元有機基團,Ar則表示芳基。n 為〇 5之正數。當存在多個p時,則多個p各自獨立表示一 元取代基。可較佳使用於本發明光硬化性著色組成物的 光聚合起始劑為曰本特開2〇1〇_72633號公報段落 [0089]〜[0173]所述之化合物。 -39- 201205194 本發明所使用之以上述通式(5 )表示的化合物在 250nm〜500nm的波長區域内具有吸收波長。 在 人1王』例舉 在300nm〜380nm的波長區域内具有吸收波長者。特佳 308nm及355nm的吸光度高者。 為 (C)光 更佳為 於此範 相對光硬化性著色組成物中的總不揮發分, 聚合起始劑的含量,較佳為〇·丨質量%〜2〇質量%, 〇.5質量%〜15質量%,特佳為3質量%〜15質量%。 圍内’可獲得良好的感度與圖案形成性。 [敏化色素] 本發明中的光硬化性著色組成物中,由提高感度觀 點而言,較佳添加有敏化色素。藉由該敏化色素可吸收 之波長的曝光’便可促進光聚合起始劑成分的自由基生 成反應、或由該反應所進行之聚合性化合物的聚合反應。 此類敏化色素可例舉習知分光敏化色素或染料、或 吸收光後與光聚合起始劑相互作用的染料或顏料。 作為可用於本發明的敏化色素,較佳之分光敏化色 素或染料可例舉多環芳香族類(例如芘 '茈、聯伸三苯)、 咕噸類(例如螢光素、伊紅(eosin)、赤蘚紅、羅丹明 B、孟加拉玫紅)、青類(例如β塞碳青 (t h i a c a r b 〇 c y a n i n e)、 °惡碳青(oxacarbocyanine))、部花青類(例如部花青、 碳·部花青(carbomerocyanine) ) 、°塞嘻類(例如硫堇、 亞曱藍、甲苯胺藍)、吖啶類(例如吖啶橙、氯吖啶黃、 吖啶黃)、酞青素類(例如酞青素、金屬酞青素)、卟 啉類(例如四苯基卟啉、中心金屬取代卟啉)、葉綠素 類(例如葉綠素、葉綠酸、中心金屬取代葉綠素)、金 -40- 201205194 屬錯合物、蒽醌類(例如蒽醌)、方酸内鑌鹽(squarylium) 類(例如方酸内鏽鹽)等。 以下例示更佳之分光敏化色素或染料的實例。 可列舉曰本特公昭37-13034號公報中所述之苯乙烯 系色素;曰本特開昭62_143044號公報中所述之陽離子染 料;曰本特公昭59-24147號公報中所述之喹0f琳鑌鹽 (quinoxalinium salt);曰本特開昭64-33 104號公報中所述 之新亞甲藍化合物(new methylene blue compound);曰本 特開昭64-56767號公報中所述之蔥醌類;日本特開平 2-1714號公報中所述之苯幷氧雜蒽染料(匕6112(^31^116116 dye);日本特開平2-226148號公報及日本特開平2-226149 號公報中所述之吖啶類;日本特公昭40-28499號公報中 所述之吡喃鹽類;日本特公昭46-42363號公報中所述之 青類;曰本特開平2 - 6 3 0 5 3號記載的笨幷吱。南色素;曰本 特開平2-85858號公報、日本特開平2-216 154號公報的共 軛酮色素;日本特開昭57-10605號公報中所述之色素; 曰本特公平2-3032 1號公報中所述之偶氮亞桂皮基 (azocinnamylidene)衍生物;日本特開平ι_287 1 〇5號公報 中所述之青系色素;曰本特開昭62-31 844號公報、曰本 特開昭62-3 1 848號公報、日本特開昭62-143043號公報中 所述之二苯幷哌喃系色素;日本特公昭59-28325號公報 中所述之胺基苯乙烯基酮;日本特開平2_179643號公報 中所述之色素;日本特開平2-244050號公報中所述之部 花青色素;曰本特公昭59-28326號公報中所述之部花青 色素’日本特開昭5 9 - 8 9 3 0 3號公報中所述之部花青色 -41- 201205194 素’曰本特開平8 -1 2 9 2 5 7號公報中所述之部花青色素; 曰本特開平8-334897號公報中所述之苯幷吡喃系色素。 敏化色素的其他較佳形態可列舉下述色素,該色素 屬於下述化合物族群’且於35〇nm〜 45〇nm中具有最大吸 收波長。例如可列舉多環芳香族類(例如芘、茈、聯伸三 苯)、咕嘴類(例如螢光素、伊紅、赤蘚紅、羅丹明B、 孟加拉玫紅)、青類(例如噻碳青、噁碳青)、部花青類(例 如部花青、碳部花青)、噻嗪類(例如硫堇、亞甲藍、甲 苯胺藍)、吖啶類(例如吖啶橙、氯吖啶黃、吖啶黃)、菌 醌類(例如蒽醌)、方酸内鏽鹽類(例如方酸内鏽鹽)。 相對光硬化性著色組成物中的總不揮發分,敏化色 素的含量,較佳為〇」質量%〜20質量%,更佳為 %〜15質量。/〇。 ·買里 [硫醇化合物] 較佳含有硫醇化 本發明中的光硬化性著色組成物 合物。 本發明中的硫醇化合物係作用為共敏 提高所形成之著色書辛盥基柘的或展現 匕量策,、吞板的密接性的效 劑係具有進一步提高敏化色素或光聚合; 射線的感度、或抑制聚合性化合 制等的作用。 礼1丨起的聚合抑 硫醇化合物’具體上可例示雙 (EGTP )、雙硫美尚醴丁 — γ 0文乙—知西曰 基丙&amp; 丁 —醇能(BDTP)、 丙烧二硫基丙酸酯(TMTp ) —尨甲土 、四硫基丙酸新戊四醇酯 -42- 201205194 (ΡΕΤΡ )、以下述式表示之THEIC-BMPA等毓基丙酸衍 生物;雙乙硫醇酸乙二醇酯(EGTG )、雙乙硫醇酸丁二 醇酯(BDTG )、雙乙硫醇酸己二醇酯(HDTG )、三羥 甲基丙烷三乙硫醇酸酯(TMTG )、四乙硫醇酸新戊四醇 酯(PETG )等乙硫醇酸衍生物;1,2-苯二硫醇、1,3-苯 二硫醇、1,2 -乙二硫醇、1,3 -丙二硫醇、1,6 -己二硫醇、 2,2’-(乙二硫基)二乙硫醇、内消旋-2,3-二巯基琥珀酸、 對二曱苯二硫醇、間二曱苯二硫醇等硫醇類;二酼乙醚 等毓醚類。 此等可單獨使用,亦可2種以上組合使用。 〇"or8 (5) L n O 〇V^q2 〆SAr In the above formula (5), R8 and p each independently represent a - substituent "Q and Q2 each independently represent a binary organic group, and Ar represents an aryl group. n is a positive number of 〇 5. When a plurality of p are present, each of the plurality of p independently represents a mono-substituent. The photopolymerization initiator which can be preferably used in the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention is 曰本特开2 The compound of the above formula (5) used in the present invention has an absorption wavelength in a wavelength region of from 250 nm to 500 nm. The compound of the above formula (5) used in the present invention has an absorption wavelength of from [0089] to [0173]. In the case of the person 1 king, the absorption wavelength is in the wavelength range of 300 nm to 380 nm. The absorbance of the 308 nm and 355 nm is particularly high. The (C) light is preferably in the relative photocurable coloring composition. The total non-volatile content, the content of the polymerization initiator, is preferably 〇·丨% by mass to 2〇% by mass, 〇·5 mass% to 15% by mass, particularly preferably 3% by mass to 15% by mass. 'Good sensitivity and pattern formation are obtained. [Sensitizing dye] Photocurable coloring in the present invention In the case of improving the sensitivity, it is preferable to add a sensitizing dye. The exposure of the wavelength at which the sensitizing dye can absorb can promote the radical generating reaction of the photopolymerization initiator component, or The polymerization reaction of the polymerizable compound carried out by the reaction. Such a sensitizing dye may, for example, be a dye or a pigment which is conventionally classified as a photosensitizing dye or dye, or which absorbs light and interacts with a photopolymerization initiator. The sensitizing dye, preferably the photosensitizing dye or dye, may be exemplified by polycyclic aromatics (for example, 芘'茈, extended triphenyl), xanthene (such as luciferin, eosin, erythrosine). , Rhodamine B, Bengal rose), cyan (such as thiacarb 〇cyanine, oxacarbocyanine), merocyanine (such as merocyanine, carbon merocyanine (carbomerocyanine) )), ° sputum (such as sulphur, indigo, toluidine blue), acridine (such as acridine orange, chlorpyridinium, acridine yellow), anthraquinones (such as anthraquinone, Metal anthraquinone), porphyrins (eg Phenyl porphyrin, central metal substituted porphyrin), chlorophyll (eg chlorophyll, chlorophyllin, central metal substituted chlorophyll), gold-40- 201205194 is a complex, steroid (such as strontium), squaric acid Squarylium (for example, squaric acid rust salt), etc. Examples of the more preferred photosensitizing dye or dye are exemplified below. The styrene-based dye described in JP-A-37-13034; The cationic dye described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-143044; quinoxalinium salt described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-24147; Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 64-33104 The new methylene blue compound; the scorpion oxime dye described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 64-56767; (匕6112(^31^116116 dye); the acridines described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. 2-226148, and the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 2-226149; Salt; the green type described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-42363; Level 2 - Ben 6305 3 described Bing squeak. The conjugated ketone dye of the Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 2- 21858 The azocinnamylidene derivative described in the publication No. 1; the phthalocyanine dye described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. 62-31 844, 曰本特The diphenylsulfonium-based dye described in Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 62-143043, and the aminostyryl ketone described in JP-A-59-28325; A coloring matter described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. The cyanine pigment described in the publication of the Gaza No. 5 9 - 8 9 3 0 3 - 41 - 201205194 曰 曰 特 特 8 8 8 -1 2 9 2 5 7 A benzopyrene-based dye described in JP-A-8-334897. Other preferred embodiments of the sensitizing dye include the following dyes which belong to the following compound group and have a maximum absorption wavelength from 35 Å to 45 Å. Examples thereof include polycyclic aromatics (for example, ruthenium, osmium, and terphenyl), gargles (for example, luciferin, eosin, erythrosine, rhodamine B, bengal rose), and cyan (for example, thiocarbon). Cyanine, chloroform, chloroforms Acridine yellow, acridine yellow), fungi (such as strontium), squaric acid rust salts (such as squaraine rust salts). The content of the sensitizing colorant in the total photo-curable coloring composition is preferably from 质量% by mass to 20% by mass, more preferably from 5% by mass to 15% by mass. /〇. [Bulk compound] The thiol compound preferably contains a photocurable coloring composition in the present invention. The thiol compound in the present invention acts to improve the sensitivity of the formed color book, or to exhibit the adhesion, and to enhance the adhesion of the sensitizing dye or photopolymerization; Or inhibiting the effects of polymerization and the like. The polymerization inhibitor thiol compound can be exemplified by bis(EGTP), dithiomethine- γ 0 wenyi- xixi propyl propyl &amp; butyl alcohol (BDTP), propylene Thiopropionate (TMTp) - samarium, tetrasyl propionate, neopentyl ester-42-201205194 (ΡΕΤΡ), thiol propionic acid derivative such as THEIC-BMPA represented by the following formula; Ethyl Alcoholate (EGTG), Butane Ethyl Ethyl Ester (BDTG), Diethyl Ethyl Hexane Ethyl Ester (HDTG), Trimethylolpropane Triethylene Sulfate (TMTG) Ethylene glycolic acid derivatives such as tetraethyl thiolate neopentyl ester (PETG); 1,2-benzenedithiol, 1,3-benzenedithiol, 1,2-ethanedithiol, 1 , 3-propanedithiol, 1,6-hexanedithiol, 2,2'-(ethanedithio)diethanethiol, meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid, p-nonylbenzene Mercaptans such as dithiol and m-diphenylene dithiol; and oxime ethers such as diterpene ether. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. 〇

IIII

C hsc2h4cooc2h4i^、ijic2h4ococ2h4sh ο=α xc=o HSC2H4COOC2HiN/C hsc2h4cooc2h4i^, ijic2h4ococ2h4sh ο=α xc=o HSC2H4COOC2HiN/

THE I C — BMPA 本發明中使用之硫醇化合物,較佳為以下述通式(I ) 表示者。 通式(I)THE I C - BMPA The thiol compound used in the present invention is preferably represented by the following formula (I). General formula (I)

-43 201205194 通式(I)中’R表示氫原子、烷基或芳基,A表示與 N== C-N共同形成雜環的原子團。 通式(I)中’ r表示氫原子、院基或芳基。以厌表示 的烧基可例舉碳原子數1至20的直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷 基’較佳為碳原子數i至i 2的直鏈狀、碳原子數3至i 2的 支鏈狀、以及碳原子數5至丨〇的環狀烷基。其具體實例可 例舉甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛 基、壬基、癸基、十一烷基、十二烷基、十三烷基、十 六烷基、十八烷基、二十烷基、異丙基、異丁基、二級 丁基、三級丁基、異戊基、新戊基、丨_曱基丁基、異己 基、2 -乙基己基、2·甲基己基、環己基、環戊基、2 -降获 基等。 以R表示的芳基除具單環結構者,還可例舉1個至3 個苯環形成稠合環者、苯環與五元不飽和環形成稠合環 者’具體實例可例舉苯基、萘基 '蒽基、菲基、茚基、 二氫苊基、苐基等,此等當中較佳為苯基、萘基。 此等烧基或芳基可進一步具有取代基,可導入之取 代基可例舉碳原子數1〜20之直鏈狀、支鏈狀或環狀烷 基、礙原子數2~20之直鍵狀、支鏈狀或環狀烯基、碳原 子數2〜2 0之炔基、碳原子數6〜20之芳基、碳原子數丨〜之❻ 之醯氧基、碳原子數2〜20之烧氧羰氧基、碳原子數7〜20 之芳氧幾氧基、碳原子數1〜2 0之胺基甲醯氧基、碳原子 數1〜20之羧醯胺基、碳原子數1〜20之磺醯胺基、碳原子 數1〜20之胺基曱醯基、胺磺醯基、碳原子數1〜20之取代 胺磺醯基、碳原子數1〜20之烷氧基、碳原子數6〜20之芳 -44- 201205194 氧基、碳原子數7〜20之芳氧羰基、碳原子數2〜20之烷氧 羰基、碳原子數1〜20之N-烯基胺磺醯基、碳原子數1〜20 之N-胺磺醯胺基甲醯基、碳原子數丨〜2〇之烷基磺醯基、 碳原子數6〜20之芳基磺醯基、碳原子數2〜20之烷氧羰基 胺基、碳數7〜20之芳氧基羰基胺基、胺基、碳原子數丨〜“ 之取代胺基、碳原子數1〜20之亞胺基、碳原子數3〜20之 銨基、羧基、磺酸基、氧基、巯基、碳數1〜2〇之烷基亞 磺醯基、碳原子數6〜20之芳基亞磺醯基、碳原子數 之烷硫基、碳原子數6〜20之芳硫基、碳原子數1〜2〇之脲 基、奴原子數2~20之雜ί衣基、碳原子數丨〜2〇之酿基、胺 磺醯基胺基、碳原子數1〜2之取代胺磺醯基胺基、碳原子 數2〜20之矽烧基、異氰酸酯基、異腈基、鹵素原子(例 如氟原子、氣原子、溴原子等)、氰基、硝基、鏽基等。 又,通式(I)中’ Α表示與n=C-N共同形成雜環的 原子團。 構成該原子團的原子,可例舉碳原子、氮原子、氫 原子、硫原子、ί西原子等。 .· 此外,以Α與N = C-N形成的雜環可進一步具有取代 基’可導人的取代基可例舉與可導人至上述烧基或芳基 之取代基相同者。 又,硫S?·化合物’更佳為γ τ τ、丄, 人丨玉兩W卜述通式(π )或通式 (III)表示的化合物。 -45- 201205194 通式(II) 通式(III)-43 201205194 In the formula (I), 'R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group or an aryl group, and A represents an atomic group which forms a hetero ring together with N == C-N. In the formula (I), 'r' represents a hydrogen atom, a hospital group or an aryl group. The alkyl group represented by the anaesthesia may, for example, be a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably a linear one having a carbon number i to i 2 and a carbon number of 3 to i. a branched chain of 2 and a cyclic alkyl group having 5 to 5 carbon atoms. Specific examples thereof may, for example, be methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, decyl, decyl, undecyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, Hexadecyl, octadecyl, eicosyl, isopropyl, isobutyl, secondary butyl, tert-butyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, indoleyl butyl, isohexyl , 2-ethylhexyl, 2·methylhexyl, cyclohexyl, cyclopentyl, 2-reductive, and the like. In addition to the monocyclic structure of the aryl group represented by R, one to three benzene rings may be exemplified to form a fused ring, and a benzene ring and a five-membered unsaturated ring may form a fused ring. Specific examples may be exemplified. A group, a naphthyl group, a phenanthryl group, a fluorenyl group, a dihydroindenyl group, a fluorenyl group, etc., among these, a phenyl group and a naphthyl group are preferable. These alkyl or aryl groups may further have a substituent, and the substituent which may be introduced may, for example, be a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or a direct bond which hinders an atomic number of 2 to 20. a branched, branched or cyclic alkenyl group, an alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a fluorenyl group having a carbon number of 丨 ❻, and a carbon number of 2 to 20 An oxycarbonyloxy group, an aryloxyoxy group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, an aminomethyl methoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a carboguanamine group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and a carbon number a sulfonylamino group of 1 to 20, an amino fluorenyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an amine sulfonyl group, a substituted sulfonyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms Aryl-44-201205194 having a carbon number of 6 to 20, an aryloxycarbonyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and an N-alkenylamine having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. a sulfonyl group, an N-amine sulfonylaminomethyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an alkylsulfonyl group having a carbon number of 丨~2〇, an arylsulfonyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and carbon Alkoxycarbonylamino group having 2 to 20 atomic number, aryloxycarbonyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms Amino group, amine group, substituted carbon group of 丨~", imine group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, ammonium group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, carboxyl group, sulfonic acid group, oxy group, fluorenyl group, carbon The alkylsulfinyl group having 1 to 2 fluorene, the arylsulfinyl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, the alkylthio group having a carbon number, the arylthio group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and the number of carbon atoms 〇 〇 脲 脲 脲 脲 脲 脲 脲 脲 脲 脲 ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί ί 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣 衣a group having a carbon number of 2 to 20, an isocyanate group, an isocyanate group, an isonitrile group, a halogen atom (for example, a fluorine atom, a gas atom, a bromine atom, etc.), a cyano group, a nitro group, a rust group, etc. In the case of I), Α represents an atomic group which forms a heterocyclic ring together with n=CN. The atom constituting the atomic group may, for example, be a carbon atom, a nitrogen atom, a hydrogen atom, a sulfur atom or a γ atom, etc. The heterocyclic ring formed by N = CN may further have a substituent. The acceptable substituent may be the same as the substituent which may lead to the above-mentioned alkyl or aryl group. Further, sulfur S? '[Tau] [tau] more preferably gamma], Shang, two people Shu W Yu Bu general formula ([pi]) or formula (III) compound represented -45-201205194 formula (II) formula (III)

NN

SHSH

N-Nr^N-&lt;K1X NN-Nr^N-&lt;K1X N

XX

SH 通式(II)中’ R1表示芳基,X表示氫原子、鹵素原 子、烧氧基、芳氧基、烧基或芳基。 通式(III)中’ R2表示烧基或芳基,χ表示氫原子、 鹵素原子、烷氧基、芳氧基、烷基或芳基。 通式(II)及通式(III)中’以X表示的_素原子較 佳為敗原子、氯原子、溴原子、峨原子。 通式(II )及通式(III )中’以X表示的烧氧基及芳 氧基可例舉甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧 基、戊氧基、己氧基、十二烷氧基、苯曱氧基、烯丙氧 基、乙氧苯基、羧乙氧基、曱氧羰基乙氧基、乙氧羰基 乙氧基、曱氧基乙氧基、苯氧基乙氧基、甲氧基乙氧基 乙氧基、乙氧基乙氧基乙氧基、嗎啉基乙氧基、嗎啉基 丙氧基、烯丙氧基乙氧基乙氧基、苯氧基、曱苯氧基、 二曱苯氧基、2,4,6-三曱苯氧基、異丙苯氧基、甲氧基苯 基氧基、乙氧基苯基氧基、氣苯基氧基、溴笨基氧基、 乙醯氧基、苯曱醯氧基、萘氧基等。 通式(Π)及通式(111)中’以R2或χ表示的烷基係 與以通式(I)之R表示的院基同義,其較佳範圍亦同。 -46- 201205194 又,通式(II)及通式(III)中,以Ri'R2或X表示 的芳基係分別獨立與以通式(I)之R表示的芳基同義, 其較佳範圍亦同。 通式(II)及通式(III)中,以Ri'R2或X表示的各 基團可進一步具有取代基,其取代基係與例舉為可導入 至以通式(I)之R表示的烧基或芳基的取代基者相同。 通式(II)及通式(III)中,X為氫原子時,以丙二 醇單甲醚乙酸酯(以下適當稱為PGMEA )溶解性觀點而 言較佳。 通式(II)中’R1為苯基時,以感度與PGMEA溶解 性的觀點而言最佳。 通式(III)中,R2為甲基、乙基、苯基、甲苯基時, 以感度與PGMEA溶解性觀點而言較佳。 以通式(Π )表示的化合物及以通式(ΠΙ )表示的 化合物當中,以PGMEA溶解性觀點而言,最佳為以通式 (ΠΙ)表示的化合物。 此等硫醇化合物能以j.Appl.Chem.,34,2203-2207 (1961 )所述之方法來合成。 本發明中的光硬化性著色組成物中,以通式(Ϊ)表 示的化合物可1種單獨使用,亦可2種以上併用,又可併 用選自以通式(II)表示之化合物的化合物與選自以通 式(III )表示之化合物的化合物。 相對光硬化性著色組成物的固體成分,光硬化性著 色組成物中的硫醇化合物的含量,較佳為〇丨質量%〜5.〇 質量% ’更佳為0.2質量%〜4質量%。若處於此範圍内,則 不會損及光硬化性著色組成物的聚合性而較佳。 -47- 201205194 &lt; (E )接著劑&gt; 本發明中所使用的光硬化性著 =:予顯影特性等為目的,包含有(E)=皮 被L之可使用驗可溶性樹脂、環氧樹脂、顏料 .月日、尚分子分散劑等高分子化合物。當 到驗性下的題寻《B主&amp; &amp; 、硕如時,杈佳至少包含鹼可溶性樹脂。 以下對此等接著劑的鹼可溶性樹脂、環氧樹脂進行 詳述。 本發月光硬化性著色組成物所使用的鹼可溶性樹脂 為線性有機高分子聚合物,可由分子(較佳為以丙烯酸 系共聚物、苯乙烯系共聚物為主鏈之分子)中具有至少i 個促進鹼可溶性之基團(例如羧基、磷酸基、磺酸基、 經基等)的驗可溶性樹脂當中來適當選擇。 上述作為鹼可溶性樹脂之較佳者可例舉側鏈上具有 羧基的聚合物,例如日本特開昭59_4461 5號公報、曰本 特公昭5 4 - 3 4 3 2 7號公報、日本特公昭5 8 _丨2 5 7 7號公報、 日本特公昭54-25957號公報、日本特開昭59_53 836號公 報、日本特開昭5 9 - 7 1 0 4 8號公報的各公報所述之曱基丙 烯酸共聚物、丙烯酸共聚物、衣康酸共聚物、巴豆酸共 聚物、馬來酸共聚物、部分酯化馬來酸共聚物等、以及 側鏈上具有羧酸基的酸性纖維素衍生物、具有羥基之聚 合物中加成有酸酐者等丙稀酸系共聚物。 酸價在20mgKOH/g〜2〇〇mgKOH/g ,較佳為 30mgKOH/g〜180mgKOH/g,更佳為5〇mgKOH/g〜150mgKOH/g 之範圍者。 -48- 201205194 本發明所使用的鹼可溶性樹脂,特佳為(甲基)丙 烯酸、及可與其共聚合的其他單體的共聚物。 可與(甲基)丙稀酸共聚合的其他單體,可例舉.(甲 基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(曱基)丙烯酸芳基酯、乙烯基化 合物等。於此,烧基及芳基的氫原子亦可由取代基取代。 前述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯及(甲基)丙烯酸芳基 酯,可例舉CH2 = C ( R ) ( COOR’)[此處R表示氫原子 或甲基,R’表示碳數1〜8之烷基或碳數6〜12之芳基],具 體上可例舉(曱基)丙烯酸曱酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、 (曱基)丙烯酸丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(曱基) 丙烯酸異丁酯、(曱基)丙烯酸戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸辛酯、(曱基)丙烯酸苯酯、(曱 基)丙烯酸苯曱酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲苯酯、(甲基) 丙烯酸萘酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸 羥基烷基酯(烷基為碳數1〜8之烷基)、甲基丙烯酸羥基 縮水甘油酯、曱基丙烯酸四氫呋喃曱酯等。 乙烯系化合物,可例舉CH2= CWR2[此處R1表示氫原 子或碳數1〜5之烷基,R2表示碳數6〜10之芳香烴環],具 體上可例舉苯乙烯、α-曱基苯乙烯、乙烯甲苯、丙烯腈、 乙酸乙烯酯、Ν-乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚苯乙烯大分子單體、 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯大分子單體等。 如上述之可共聚合的其他單體可1種單獨或2種以上 級合使用。 以上當中,特佳為包含(甲基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/ (曱 基)丙烯酸共聚物、或(曱基)丙烯酸苯甲酯/(甲基) 丙稀酸/其他單體的多元共聚物。 -49- 201205194 又,分子側鏈上具有聚環氧烷鏈的樹脂亦較佳作為 鹼可溶性樹脂。 聚環氧烷鏈亦可使用聚環氧乙烷鏈、聚環氧丙烷 鏈、聚(1,4 -丁二醇)鏈或此等併用亦可。此等鏈的末 端為氫原子、或是直鏈或支鏈烷基。 聚環氧乙垸鏈、聚環氧丙烷鏈的重複單位數較佳為 1〜20,更佳為2〜12。 側鏈上具有聚環氧烷鏈的丙烯酸系共聚物為例如聚 乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇單(甲基)丙稀 酸酯、聚(乙二醇-丙二醇)單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等、及 將此等之末端Ο Η基以烧基封端的化合物,較佳為含有例 如甲氧基聚乙二醇單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、乙氧基聚丙二 醇單(甲基)丙稀酸酯、甲氧基聚(乙二醇-丙二醇)單 (甲基)丙烯酸酯等作為共聚合成分的丙烯酸系共聚物。 丙烯酸系共聚物,如前所述較佳具有 20mgKOH/g~200mgKOH/g之範圍的酸價。酸價只要為 200mgKOH/g以下,丙烯酸系樹脂對鹼的溶解性便不會過 大’可防止顯影適當範圍(顯影寬容度(development latitude))縮小。另一方面,只要為2〇mgK〇H/g以上, 則對驗的溶解性不易減小,而能夠防止顯影時間加長。 又’丙烯酸系樹脂的重量平均分子量Mw (以GPC法 所測定的聚苯乙烯換算値)’較佳為],〇〇〇〜〗〇〇,〇〇〇,更 佳為3,000〜50,0〇〇,以達到容易使用於光硬化性著色組成 物的塗布等步驟中的黏度範圍並確保膜強度。 -50- 201205194 又,為提高可使用於本發明之光硬化性著色 的交聯效率,則以使用具聚合性基團的驗可溶性樹 佳。該具有聚合性基團的鹼可溶性樹脂可單獨使用,亦 可與未具有聚合性基團的鹼可溶性樹脂併用。 ’、 作為具有聚合性基的驗可溶性樹脂,有用者為側鍵 上含有烯丙基、(曱基)丙烯醯基、烯丙氧基烷某 聚合物。此種具有聚合性雙鍵的鹼可溶性樹脂可於鹼性 顯影液中進行顯影,更佳具備光硬化性與熱硬化性。其 中具有烯丙基作為側鏈聚合性基團的樹脂其光阻硬化ς 局、耐熱分解性高而較佳。 以下示出含有聚合性基團的鹼可溶性樹脂的較佳實 例’惟’只要為1分子中含有C00H基、〇Η基等鹼可溶性 基團、與聚合性雙鍵(碳-碳間不飽和鍵)者則非限於下 述所示者。 亦即,可例舉: (1 )胺基甲酸酯改性之含有聚合性雙鍵的丙烯酸系 樹脂’其係由一化合物與含有羧基的丙烯酸系樹脂反應 而製得,該化合物係預先使異氰酸酯基與ΟΗ基反應而殘 留有一個未反應的異氰酸酯基,並含有至少一個(曱基) 丙烯醯基; (2 )由含有羧基的丙烯酸系樹脂、與分子内共同具 有環氧基及聚合性雙鍵的化合物反應所得的不飽和基含 有丙烯酸系樹脂; (3 )酸側基型環氧丙烯酸酯樹脂; -5 1- 201205194 (4 )使含有〇H基的丙烯酸系樹脂與具有聚合性雙 鍵的雙質子酸酐反應所得的聚合性雙鍵含有丙烯酸系樹 脂。 上述當中,特佳為(1 )及(2 )之樹脂。 其具體實例係可使用藉由使具有〇H基之單體,例如 丙烯酸2-羥乙基丙烯酸酯、含有c〇〇H基之單體,例如甲 基丙烯酸、可與此等共聚合之丙烯酸系或乙烯基系化合 物等單體的共聚合物與具有對OH基具有反應性之環氧 環與聚合性雙鍵之化合物(例如丙烯酸縮水甘油酯等之 化合物)反應所得之化合物等。在與〇H基的反應中,除 環氧環以外亦可使用具有酸酐基團、異氰酸酯基、丙歸 醯基之化合物。 此外,也可使用使日本特開平第6-102669號公報、 曰本特開平第6- 1 93 8號公報中所述之具有環氧環的化合 物與例如丙烯酸之不飽和羧酸反應所得之化合物與飽和 或不飽和多質子酸酐進行反應所得的反應物。 同時具有例如COOH基之鹼可溶性基團與聚合性雙 鍵之化合物係可例舉:例如DIANAL NR系(三菱麗陽股份 有限公司製);Photomer 6173(含有COOH基之聚胺基曱酸 醋丙烯酸系低聚物,Diamond Shamrock Co.Ltd.製); VISCOAT R-264、KS RESIST 1 06(皆為大阪有機化學工 業股份有限公司製);CYCLOMER P系、PRAXEL CF200 系(皆為Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製);Ebecryl 3800(Daicel-UCB股份有限公司製)等。 -52- 201205194 使用鹼可溶性樹脂作為(E )接著劑時的添加量,在 光硬化性著色組成物的總不揮發分中,較佳為3質量 %〜50質量%之範圍,更佳為5質量%〜30質量%。 調製光硬化性著色組成物時,除了如上所述之鹼可 溶性樹脂以外,較佳進一步添加如下所述之環氧樹脂。 環氧樹脂為分子中具有兩個以上之例如雙酚A型、甲酚酚 酿清漆型、聯苯型、脂環式環氧化合物等環氧環之化合 物。例如雙酚A型可使用:Epotohto YD-115、YD-118T、 YD-127、YD-128、YD-134、YD-8125、YD-7011R、 ZX-105 9、YDF-8170、YDF-170等(以上為東都化成(股) 製);DENACOL EX-1101、EX-1102、EX-1103 等(以上為 長瀨化成工業(股)製);PRAXEL GL-6卜GL-62、G101、 G102(以上為Daicel化學工業股份有限公司製)等;其他也 可使用與此等類似之雙酚F型、雙酚S型環氧樹脂。 此外,也可使用Ebecryl 3700、370 1、600(以上為 Daicel-UCB股份有限公司製)等之丙烯酸環氧酯。 甲酚酚醛清漆型,可例舉:Epotohto YDPN-638、 YDPN-701、YDPN-702、YDPN-703、YDPN-704 等(以上 為東都化成(股)製);DENACOL EM-125等(以上為長 瀨化成工業公司製);聯苯型可使用3,5,3,,5’ -四甲基 -4,4’-二縮水甘油基聯苯等;脂環式環氧化合物可使用 CELLOXIDE 2021' 2081' 2083' 2085' EPOLEAD GT-3 01 ' GT-302、GT-401、GT-403、EHPE-3150(以上為 Daicel化 學工業股份有限公司製);SUNTOHTO ST-3000、 ST-4000、ST-508 0、ST-5 1 00等(以上為東都化成(股) -53- 201205194 製);丑?1。1〇11 430、同673、同695、同8508'同40 32(以 上為大日本油墨化學工業股份有限公司製)等。 此外’亦可使用i,l,2,2-四(對縮水甘油氧基苯基)乙 烧、二(對縮水甘油氧基苯基)曱烷、異三聚氰酸三縮水 甘油基一(起基乙基)酯、鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、對 本一甲酸二縮水甘油酯、屬胺型環氧樹脂之Epotohto YH-434、YH-434L·、以二聚酸將雙酚A型環氧樹脂之骨架 加以變性後所得之縮水甘油酯等。 其中’較佳的是分子量/環氧基環之數量為1〇〇以 上,較佳為130〜5〇〇。分子量/環氧基環之數量較小時, 則硬化性高、硬化時之收縮大;又,過大時,則硬化性 不足,可能造成缺少可靠性或平坦性劣化而不佳。 滿足此條件的具體較佳化合物,可例舉Ep〇t〇ht〇 YD-115、118T、127、YDF_17〇、YDpN 638、YDpN 7〇i、 PRAXEL GL-61、GL-62、3,5,3,,5’-四曱基·4 4,-二縮水 基聯苯、CELLOXIDE 2021、2081、EPOLEAD GT-302、GT-403、EHPE-3150 等。 t用環氧樹脂作為(E)接著劑時的添加量,在光硬 :’!。著色組成物的總不揮發分中,較佳為0.1質量%〜3〇 =之範圍,更佳為0.5質量%〜20質量%,最佳為1質量 '二二:若為此範圍之添加量,則不會妨礙光聚合 此可:勺獲得充分的曝光感度並同時具有熱聚合性,因 液m 了化干梁性’亦可進-步保持光阻 收的保存穩定性。 -54- 201205194 &lt;其他添加物&gt; 又,本發明所使用的光硬化性著色組成物中,除上 述成分以外,可進一步視目的而使用各種習知的添加劑。 以下對此種添加劑進行敘述。 (界面活性劑) 若增大顏料濃度則一般可增大塗布液的搖變性,因 此在基板上塗布或轉印光硬化性著色組成物而形成光硬 化性著色組成物層(著色層塗膜)後,不易產生膜厚不 均。又,特別是當由狹縫塗布法來形成光硬化性著色組 成㈣(著色層塗膜)時,重要的是至乾燥前整平光硬 化性著色組成物層形成用的塗布液而形成厚度均勻的塗 膜。因此,較佳使適當的界面活性劑含於前述光硬化性 著色組成物中。上述界面活性劑可例舉日本特開 2003 3 3 7424 ^ ^ &gt; a ^ ^ ^ ^ Π -1 3 3600 ^ ^ ^ ^ 露之界面活性劑作為較佳者。 用於提高塗布性的界面活性劑係添加非離子系界面 活性劑、氟系界面活性劑、聚矽氧系界面活性劑等。 非離子系界面活性劑,較佳為例如聚氧化乙二醇 類聚氧化丙二醇類、聚氧化乙烯烷基醚類、聚氧化乙 烯烧基芳基趟類、聚氧化乙稀烷基醋類、聚氧化丙稀烷 基醚類、聚氧化丙烯烷基芳基醚類、聚氧化丙烯烷基酯 類、山梨醇酐烷基酯類、單甘油酯烷基酯類等非離子系 界面活性劑。 1具體上有聚氧化乙二醇、聚氧化丙二醇等聚氧化烯 一醇顾’聚氧化乙烯月桂基醚、聚氧化丙烯硬脂基醚、 -55- 201205194 聚氧化乙烯油基醚等聚氧化烯烷基醚類;聚氧化乙稀辛 基本基鍵、聚氧化乙稀聚本乙歸基化謎、聚氧化乙稀二 苯曱基苯基醚、聚氧化乙烯-丙烯聚苯乙烯基化_、聚氧 化乙稀壬基苯基鱗等聚氧化乙浠芳基喊類;聚氧化乙稀 二月桂酸酯、聚氧化乙烯二硬脂酸酯等聚氧化烯二烧基 醋類,山梨醇針脂肪酸s旨、聚氧化稀山梨醇肝脂肪酸酉旨 類等非離子系界面活性劑。 此等之具體實例’例如Adekapluronic系、Adekanol 系、Tetronic系(以上為ADEKA股份有限公司製); EMULGEN系、RHEODOL系(以上為花王公司製); ELEMINOL 系、NONIPOL 系、OCTAPOL· 系、DODECAPOL· 系、NEWPOL系(以上為三洋化成股份有限公司製); PAIONIN系(以上為竹本油脂股份有限公司製);NISS NONION系(以上為曰本油脂股份有限公司製)等。此等之 市售品可適當地加以使用。HLB值(親水-親油平衡值;SH In the formula (II), 'R1 represents an aryl group, and X represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkyl group or an aryl group. In the formula (III), 'R2 represents a alkyl group or an aryl group, and χ represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkyl group or an aryl group. In the general formula (II) and the general formula (III), the _ atom represented by X is preferably a deficient atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or a ruthenium atom. In the general formula (II) and the general formula (III), the alkoxy group and the aryloxy group represented by X may, for example, be a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, a propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group or a pentyloxy group. , hexyloxy, dodecyloxy, benzomethoxy, allyloxy, ethoxyphenyl, carboxyethoxy, oxiranyloxyethoxy, ethoxycarbonylethoxy, decyloxy Oxyl, phenoxyethoxy, methoxyethoxyethoxy, ethoxyethoxyethoxy, morpholinylethoxy, morpholinylpropoxy, allyloxyethoxy Ethyl ethoxy, phenoxy, nonylphenoxy, dinonylphenoxy, 2,4,6-triphenylphenoxy, isopropylphenoxy, methoxyphenyloxy, ethoxybenzene Alkoxy group, gas phenyloxy group, bromophenyloxy group, ethoxycarbonyl group, benzoquinoneoxy group, naphthyloxy group and the like. The alkyl group represented by R2 or χ in the formula (Π) and the formula (111) is synonymous with the group represented by R in the formula (I), and the preferred range is also the same. Further, in the formula (II) and the formula (III), the aryl group represented by Ri'R2 or X is independently the same as the aryl group represented by R of the formula (I), and is preferably. The scope is the same. In the general formula (II) and the general formula (III), each group represented by Ri'R2 or X may further have a substituent, and the substituent is exemplified as being introduceable to R represented by the general formula (I). The substituents of the alkyl or aryl group are the same. In the general formula (II) and the general formula (III), when X is a hydrogen atom, it is preferred from the viewpoint of solubility of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (hereinafter referred to as PGMEA). When 'R1 is a phenyl group in the formula (II), it is most preferable from the viewpoint of sensitivity and PGMEA solubility. In the general formula (III), when R2 is a methyl group, an ethyl group, a phenyl group or a tolyl group, it is preferably from the viewpoint of sensitivity and PGMEA solubility. Among the compounds represented by the formula (Π) and the compound represented by the formula (ΠΙ), the compound represented by the formula (ΠΙ) is preferred from the viewpoint of PGMEA solubility. These thiol compounds can be synthesized by the method described in J. Appl. Chem., 34, 2203-2207 (1961). In the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention, the compound represented by the formula (II) may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds, and a compound selected from the compounds represented by the formula (II) may be used in combination. And a compound selected from the compounds represented by the formula (III). The content of the thiol compound in the photocurable coloring composition is preferably 〇丨% by mass to 5% by mass. More preferably 0.2% by mass to 4% by mass based on the solid content of the photocurable coloring composition. When it is in this range, it is preferable that the polymerizability of the photocurable coloring composition is not impaired. -47-201205194 &lt; (E) Adhesive> The photocurability used in the present invention = for the purpose of developing characteristics, etc., and (E) = skin L can be used to test soluble resin, epoxy Resin, pigment, polymer compound such as a polymer dispersant. When it comes to the test of "B Master &amp;&amp;&amp; Master, the best, at least, it contains alkali-soluble resin. Hereinafter, the alkali-soluble resin and epoxy resin of these adhesives will be described in detail. The alkali-soluble resin used in the lunar color-curable coloring composition is a linear organic high-molecular polymer, and may have at least i molecules (preferably molecules having an acrylic copolymer or a styrene copolymer as a main chain). It is suitably selected among the soluble resins which promote alkali-soluble groups (for example, a carboxyl group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acid group, a thiol group, etc.). The above-mentioned alkali-soluble resin is preferably a polymer having a carboxyl group in a side chain, and is disclosed in, for example, JP-A-59-4461, JP-A-5- 3 4 3 2, and JP-A-5曱 丨 5 5 5 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 -25 Acrylic copolymer, acrylic copolymer, itaconic acid copolymer, crotonic acid copolymer, maleic acid copolymer, partially esterified maleic acid copolymer, etc., and an acidic cellulose derivative having a carboxylic acid group in a side chain, An acrylic copolymer such as an acid anhydride is added to a polymer having a hydroxyl group. The acid value is in the range of 20 mgKOH/g to 2 〇〇mgKOH/g, preferably 30 mgKOH/g to 180 mgKOH/g, more preferably 5 〇mgKOH/g to 150 mgKOH/g. -48- 201205194 The alkali-soluble resin used in the present invention is particularly preferably a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid and another monomer copolymerizable therewith. The other monomer copolymerizable with (meth)acrylic acid may, for example, be an alkyl (meth)acrylate, an aryl (mercapto)acrylate, a vinyl compound or the like. Here, the hydrogen atom of the alkyl group and the aryl group may be substituted by a substituent. The alkyl (meth)acrylate and the aryl (meth)acrylate may, for example, be CH2 = C(R)(COOR') [wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R' represents a carbon number of 1~ The alkyl group of 8 or the aryl group of 6 to 12 carbon atoms may specifically be exemplified by (decyl) decyl acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, and butyl (meth) acrylate. Ester, (fluorenyl) isobutyl acrylate, amyl (meth) acrylate, hexyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl (meth) acrylate, phenyl hydrazide Ester, toluene (meth)acrylate, naphthyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate (alkyl group is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms), Hydroxyglycidyl methacrylate, tetrahydrofuranyl methacrylate, and the like. The vinyl compound may, for example, be CH2=CWR2 [wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and R2 represents an aromatic hydrocarbon ring having 6 to 10 carbon atoms], and specific examples thereof include styrene and α-. Mercaptostyrene, vinyl toluene, acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, stilbene-vinylpyrrolidone, polystyrene macromonomer, polymethyl methacrylate macromonomer, and the like. The other monomer which can be copolymerized as described above may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. Among them, a polyvalent copolymer containing a benzyl (meth)acrylate/(mercapto)acrylic acid copolymer or a (benzyl)acrylic acid benzyl ester/(meth)acrylic acid/other monomer is particularly preferred. Further, a resin having a polyalkylene oxide chain in a molecular side chain is also preferably used as an alkali-soluble resin. The polyalkylene oxide chain may also be a polyethylene oxide chain, a polypropylene oxide chain, a poly(1,4-butanediol) chain or the like. The end of these chains is a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group. The number of repeating units of the polyethylene oxide chain and the polypropylene oxide chain is preferably from 1 to 20, more preferably from 2 to 12. The acrylic copolymer having a polyalkylene oxide chain in the side chain is, for example, polyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate, polypropylene glycol mono(methyl)acrylate, poly(ethylene glycol-propylene glycol) single ( A compound such as a methyl acrylate or the like, and a terminal which is terminated with a thiol group, preferably contains, for example, methoxypolyethylene glycol mono(meth)acrylate or ethoxypolypropylene glycol mono( An acrylic copolymer having a copolymerization component such as methyl) acrylate or methoxypoly(ethylene glycol-propylene glycol) mono(meth)acrylate. The acrylic copolymer preferably has an acid value in the range of 20 mgKOH/g to 200 mgKOH/g as described above. When the acid value is 200 mgKOH/g or less, the solubility of the acrylic resin to the alkali is not excessively large, and the development range (developing latitude) can be prevented from being reduced. On the other hand, as long as it is 2 〇 mg K 〇 H / g or more, the solubility in the test is not easily reduced, and the development time can be prevented from being lengthened. Further, the weight average molecular weight Mw of the acrylic resin (in terms of polystyrene converted by the GPC method) is preferably ', 〇〇〇~〗 〇〇, 〇〇〇, more preferably 3,000 to 50, 0 〇 In order to achieve a viscosity range in the step of coating or the like which is easy to use for the photocurable coloring composition, and to secure the film strength. Further, in order to improve the crosslinking efficiency which can be used for the photocurable coloring of the present invention, it is preferred to use a polymerizable group. The alkali-soluble resin having a polymerizable group may be used singly or in combination with an alkali-soluble resin having no polymerizable group. The soluble resin having a polymerizable group is preferably a polymer containing an allyl group, a (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group or an allyloxyalkyl group as a side bond. Such an alkali-soluble resin having a polymerizable double bond can be developed in an alkaline developer, and more preferably has photocurability and thermosetting property. Among them, a resin having an allyl group as a side chain polymerizable group is preferred because it has a photoresist hardening property and a high heat decomposition resistance. Preferred examples of the alkali-soluble resin containing a polymerizable group are as follows, as long as it contains an alkali-soluble group such as a C00H group or a fluorenyl group in one molecule, and a polymerizable double bond (carbon-carbon unsaturated bond) Those who are not limited to those shown below. In other words, (1) a urethane-modified acrylic resin containing a polymerizable double bond is obtained by reacting a compound with a carboxyl group-containing acrylic resin, and the compound is previously prepared. The isocyanate group reacts with a thiol group to leave an unreacted isocyanate group and contains at least one (fluorenyl) acrylonitrile group; (2) an acrylic resin containing a carboxyl group, and an epoxy group and a polymerizable group in the molecule The unsaturated group obtained by the reaction of the double bond compound contains an acrylic resin; (3) an acid side group type epoxy acrylate resin; -5 1- 201205194 (4) an acrylic resin containing a fluorene H group and a polymerizable double The polymerizable double bond obtained by the reaction of the bond of the protonic acid anhydride contains an acrylic resin. Among the above, the resins of (1) and (2) are particularly preferred. Specific examples thereof may be those obtained by copolymerizing a monomer having a fluorene H group, such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, a monomer having a c〇〇H group, such as methacrylic acid, which may be copolymerized therewith. A compound obtained by reacting a copolymer of a monomer such as a vinyl compound with a compound having an epoxy ring reactive with an OH group and a compound having a polymerizable double bond (for example, a compound such as glycidyl acrylate). In the reaction with the hydrazine H group, a compound having an acid anhydride group, an isocyanate group or a propyl group can be used in addition to the epoxy ring. Further, a compound obtained by reacting a compound having an epoxy ring described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 6-102669, No. 6-183-8, and an unsaturated carboxylic acid such as acrylic acid can also be used. A reactant obtained by reacting with a saturated or unsaturated polyprotonic anhydride. A compound having, for example, an alkali-soluble group of a COOH group and a polymerizable double bond can be exemplified by, for example, DIANAL NR (manufactured by Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.); Photomer 6173 (polyamino phthalic acid acrylate containing COOH group) Is an oligomer, manufactured by Diamond Shamrock Co. Ltd.; VISCOAT R-264, KS RESIST 1 06 (all manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); CYCLOMER P series, PRAXEL CF200 series (all are Daicel Chemical Industry shares) Co., Ltd.); Ebecryl 3800 (made by Daicel-UCB Co., Ltd.). -52-201205194 The amount of the alkali-soluble resin to be used as the (E) adhesive is preferably in the range of from 3% by mass to 50% by mass, more preferably from 5% by mass to 50% by mass based on the total non-volatile content of the photocurable coloring composition. Mass %~30% by mass. When the photocurable coloring composition is prepared, it is preferred to further add an epoxy resin as described below in addition to the alkali-soluble resin as described above. The epoxy resin is a compound having two or more epoxy rings such as a bisphenol A type, a cresol novolac type, a biphenyl type, or an alicyclic epoxy compound in a molecule. For example, bisphenol A type can be used: Epotohto YD-115, YD-118T, YD-127, YD-128, YD-134, YD-8125, YD-7011R, ZX-105 9, YDF-8170, YDF-170, etc. (The above is Dongdu Huacheng (share) system); DENACOL EX-1101, EX-1102, EX-1103, etc. (above is Changchun Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); PRAXEL GL-6 Bu GL-62, G101, G102 ( The above is manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., etc.; other bisphenol F type and bisphenol S type epoxy resins similar to these may be used. Further, an epoxy acrylate such as Ebecryl 3700, 370 1, 600 (above, Daicel-UCB Co., Ltd.) can also be used. The cresol novolac type may, for example, be Epotohto YDPN-638, YDPN-701, YDPN-702, YDPN-703, YDPN-704, etc. (the above is manufactured by Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd.); DENACOL EM-125, etc. Changchun Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); biphenyl type can use 3,5,3,,5'-tetramethyl-4,4'-diglycidylbiphenyl; alicyclic epoxy compounds can be used CELLOXIDE 2021 ' 2081' 2083' 2085' EPOLEAD GT-3 01 ' GT-302, GT-401, GT-403, EHPE-3150 (above manufactured by Daicel Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); SUNTOHTO ST-3000, ST-4000, ST -508 0, ST-5 1 00, etc. (above is Dongdu Huacheng (share) -53- 201205194); ugly? 1.1〇11 430, the same as 673, the same 695, the same 8508' with 40 32 (above is made by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.). In addition, 'i,l,2,2-tetra(p-glycidoxyphenyl)-ethene, di(p-glycidoxyphenyl)decane, triglycidyl-monoglycidyl-(I) can also be used ( Ethyl ethyl ester, diglycidyl phthalate, bisglycidyl methacrylate, Epotohto YH-434, YH-434L·, an amine-type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type with dimer acid A glycidyl ester obtained by denaturation of an epoxy resin skeleton or the like. Among them, it is preferred that the molecular weight/epoxy ring is in an amount of 1 Torr or more, preferably 130 to 5 Å. When the amount of the molecular weight/epoxy ring is small, the hardenability is high and the shrinkage at the time of hardening is large. When the amount is too large, the hardenability is insufficient, which may result in a lack of reliability or flatness deterioration. Specific preferred compounds satisfying this condition may, for example, be Ep〇t〇ht〇YD-115, 118T, 127, YDF_17〇, YDpN 638, YDpN 7〇i, PRAXEL GL-61, GL-62, 3, 5, 3,5'-tetradecyl·4 4 ,-dihydrobiphenyl, CELLOXIDE 2021, 2081, EPOLEAD GT-302, GT-403, EHPE-3150, and the like. The amount of addition when epoxy resin is used as the (E) adhesive, and is hard in light: '! The total non-volatile content of the coloring composition is preferably in the range of 0.1% by mass to 3%, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass, most preferably 1%, and 22: if the amount is added for this range This does not hinder the photopolymerization: the scoop obtains sufficient exposure sensitivity and at the same time has thermal polymerization property, and the liquid dryness can also maintain the storage stability of the photoresist. -54-201205194 &lt;Other Additives&gt; Further, in the photocurable coloring composition used in the present invention, various conventional additives may be used in addition to the above components. The additives are described below. (Interacting Agent) When the pigment concentration is increased, the rheological property of the coating liquid can be generally increased. Therefore, the photocurable coloring composition is applied or transferred onto the substrate to form a photocurable coloring composition layer (coloring layer coating film). After that, film thickness unevenness is less likely to occur. Further, in particular, when a photocurable coloring composition (4) (colored layer coating film) is formed by a slit coating method, it is important to form a coating liquid for forming a photocurable coloring composition layer before drying to form a uniform thickness. Coating film. Therefore, it is preferred to include a suitable surfactant in the photocurable coloring composition. The above surfactant may, for example, be a surfactant of the Japanese Patent Publication No. 2003 3 3 7424 ^ ^ &gt; a ^ ^ ^ ^ Π -1 3 3600 ^ ^ ^ ^. A surfactant for improving coatability is a nonionic surfactant, a fluorine-based surfactant, a polyoxyn surfactant, or the like. The nonionic surfactant is preferably, for example, a polyoxyethylene glycol polyoxypropylene glycol, a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, a polyoxyethylene alkyl aryl hydrazine, a polyethylene oxide alkyl vinegar, or a polyoxidation. Nonionic surfactants such as propylene alkyl ethers, polyoxypropylene alkyl aryl ethers, polyoxypropylene alkyl esters, sorbitan alkyl esters, and monoglyceride alkyl esters. 1 Specifically, there are polyoxyalkylene monools such as polyoxyethylene glycol and polyoxypropylene glycol, polyoxyethylenes such as polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxypropylene stearyl ether, and -55-201205194 polyoxyethylene oleyl ether. Alkyl ethers; polyoxyethylene sulphate basic base bond, polyoxyethylene sulphide, succinct chemistry, polyoxyethylene diphenyl phenyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene propylene polystyrene _, Polyoxyethylene sulfonyl aryl sulfonate such as polyoxyethylene sulfhydryl phenyl squara; polyoxyalkylene dialkyl vinegar such as polyoxyethylene dilaurate, polyoxyethylene distearate, sorbitol needle fatty acid s intended to be a nonionic surfactant such as polyoxylated sorbitan fatty acid. Specific examples of such are 'Adekapluronic, Adekanol, and Tetronic (above: ADEKA Co., Ltd.); EMULGEN, RHEODOL (above: Kao Corporation); ELEMINOL, NONIPOL, OCTAPOL, DODECAPOL· Department, NEWPOL (above is Sanyo Chemical Co., Ltd.); PAIONIN (above is manufactured by Takemoto Oil Co., Ltd.); NISS NONION (above is manufactured by Sakamoto Oil Co., Ltd.). These commercially available products can be suitably used. HLB value (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value;

Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance number)較佳為 8〜20,更佳 為1 0〜1 7 〇 敗系界面活性劑,可較佳使用在末端、主鏈及側鏈 的至少任一部位具有氟院基或伸氟烷基之化合物。 具體的市售品有例如MEGAFACF142D、同F172、同 F173、同 F176、同 F177、同 F183、同 780、同 78 卜同 R3 0、 同R〇8(大日本油墨化學工業股份有限公司製); FLORARDFC-135、同 FC-170C、同 FC-430、同 FC-431(住 友3M股份有限公司製);surFl〇N S-112、同S-113、同 S-131、同 S-141、同 S-145、同 S-3 82、同 SC-101、同 -56- 201205194 SC-102、同 SC-103、同 SC-104、同 SC-105、同 SC-106(旭 硝子股份有限公司製);EFTOP EF351、同352、同801、 同 802(JEMCO Inc.製)等。 聚石夕氧系界面活性劑可例舉:例如Toray Silicone DC3PA、同 DC7PA、同 SH11PA、同 SH21PA、同 SH28PA、 同 SH29PA、同 SH30PA、同 SH-190 、同 SH-193 、同 SZ-6032、同 SF-8428、同 DC-57、同 DC-1 90(以上為東麗-道康寧(Toray-Dow Corning)股份有限公司製); TSF-4440、 TSF-4300、 TSF-4445、 TSF-4446、 TSF-4460 、 TSF-4452(以上為 Momentive Performance Materials Japan公司製)等。 相對用於形成光硬化性著色組成物層的塗布液1 〇〇 質量份’此等界面活性劑,較佳以5質量份以下,更佳以 2貝1份以下來使用。當界面活性劑的量超過5質量份 日寺則有時常會產生塗布乾燥的表面粗糙,且平滑性易 劣化。 _ 進未硬化部分之鹼可溶性,以達進一 步k向光硬化性乡旦忐 故 &amp; 成物之顯影性時,則可添加有機羧 酸’車父佳為具有分子旦 缺 θ ^ 于里為1,000以下之低分子量有機羧 酸。具體而言係可例兴, 4羋·例如甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、丁酸、 绳卓酸、三甲基乙酴△ 發「 己酸、二乙基乙酸、庚酸、辛酸 等月日肪族一元竣酸.贫 3 ^ 久」,卓酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、戊二酸、 己一酸、庚二酸、 — 辛—馱、壬二酸、癸二酸、十三烷二 酸(巴西二酸)、甲技Τ 暴丙二酸、乙基丙二酸、二曱基丙二 酸、甲基琥珀酸、四田* w Τ基琥珀酸、檸康酸等脂肪族二元 -57- 201205194 羧酸;1,2,3-丙三甲酸、烏頭酸、降莰三酸等脂肪族三元 羧酸;苯甲酸、鄰甲苯甲酸、枯茗酸、2,3-二甲基笨甲 酸、3,5-二曱基苯甲酸等芳香族一元羧酸;鄰苯二甲酸、 間苯二曱酸、對苯二甲酸、1,2,4-苯三甲酸(偏笨三甲 酸)、1,3,5-苯三曱酸(均苯三甲酸)、1,2,3,5-苯四甲酸(偏 苯四甲酸)、焦蜜石酸(均苯四曱酸)等「芳香族多元幾 酸」;苯基乙酸、苯氧基乙酸、曱氧基苯氧基乙酸、氫阿 托酸 '氫桂皮酸、苦杏仁酸(苯乙醇酸)、苯基琥珀酸、 阿托酸、桂皮酸、桂皮酸甲酯、桂皮酸苯甲酯、亞桂皮 基乙酸、香豆酸、繳形酸等其他缓酸。 (烷氧基矽烷化合物) 本發明所使用之各硬化性組成物中,由提高與基板 之密接性的觀點而言,則可使用烷氧基矽烷化合物,其 中可使用石夕烧偶合劑。 矽烷偶合劑,杈佳為具有烷氧基矽烷基以作為可與 無機材料形成化學鍵之水解性基團者,更佳為可在與^ 機樹脂之間彼此發生作用或形成鍵結以顯示親和性之 (甲基)丙烯醯基、苯基、巯基、環氧矽烷,其中更佳為(甲 基)丙烯醯基丙基二甲氧基矽烷。在本發明硬化性組成物 之總固體成分中,使用矽烷偶合劑時之添加量較佳為在 〇.2〜5.0質量%,更佳為在〇_5〜3〇質量%之範圍。 (共敏化劑) 本發明所使用之光硬化性著色組成物,較佳 ^而含有共敏化劑(C〇-sensitizer)。在本發日月+,共敏化 i i Ϊ進―步提高敏化染料(sensitizing dye)或起始劑 ::輕射線之感度、或抑制由氧對於聚合 聚合抑制等之功效。 观々 -58- 201205194 此等共敏化劑之實例’可例舉:胺類’例如在 M.R.Sander等人所發表之「高分子學會期刊(Journal 〇f Polymer Society)」第1〇冊第3,173頁(1972年)、曰本特公 昭第44-20189號公報、日本特開昭第51-82102號公報、 曰本特開昭第52-1 34692號公報、日本特開昭第 59- 1 3 8205號公報、日本特開昭第60-843 05號公報、日本 特開昭第62-1 8537號公報、日本特開昭第64-33104號公 報、Research Disclosure第33825號等中所述之化合物 等。具體上可例舉:三乙醇胺、對二甲基胺基苯甲酸乙 酯、對甲醯基二曱基苯胺、對曱硫基二曱基苯胺等。 共敏化劑的其他實例,可例舉硫化物類,例如日本 特開昭第5 6 - 7 5 6 4 3號公報中之二硫化物化合物等。具體 上可例舉2-巯基苯并噻唑、2-巯基苯并噁唑、2_毓基苯并 咪唑、2-酼基-4(3H)-喹唑啉、β-巯基萘等。 此外,共敏化劑之其他實例,可例舉:胺基酸化合 物(例如Ν-苯基甘胺酸等)、日本特公昭第48_42965號公 報中所述之有機金屬化合物(例如乙酸三丁基錫等)、日 本特公昭第55-34414號公報中所述之氫供體(1^(11_〇^11 donor)、日本特開平第6_3〇8727號公報中所述之硫化合 物(例如三噻烷等)等。 由藉由聚合成長速度與鏈轉移之間的平衡來提高硬 化速度的觀點而言,則相對硬化性組成物之總固體成 分,此等共敏化劑的含量,較佳為0.^30質量%之範圍, 更佳為卜25質量%之範圍’再更佳為〇5~2〇質量%之範 -59- 201205194 (聚合抑制劑) 在本發明中,在硬化性組成物之製造或儲存時,為 防止可聚合之聚合性化合物發生不必要的熱聚合,則較 添加夕里的熱聚合抑制劑。可使用於本發明之熱聚合 抑制劑可例舉:氫酿(hydroquinone)、對甲氧基笨紛、二 —級丁基-對-甲酚、五倍子酚、三級丁基兒茶酚、苯醌、 4’4 -硫基雙(3_曱基_6_三級丁基苯酚)、2,2,亞曱基雙(心 甲基_6-二級丁基苯酚)、N-亞硝基苯基羥基胺鈽(III ) 呔号听(phenoxazine)、硫代二苯胺(phenothiazine) 等。 相對光硬化性著色組成物,熱聚合抑制劑的添加量. 較佳為〇·〇丨質量%〜5質量%。而且,亦可視需求而添加如 蘿酸或蘿酸醯胺之高級脂肪酸衍生物等,以防止由氧引 起的聚合抑制並可使其在塗布後的乾燥過程中使其不均 句地局限於感光層之表面,高級脂肪酸衍生物的添加 S ’較佳為光硬化性著色組成物的0.5質量%〜10質量%。 (塑化劑) 本發明中,為改良光硬化性著色組成物的物性’亦 可進一步添加無機充填劑或塑化劑。 塑化劑例如:鄰苯二曱酸二辛酯、鄰苯二甲酸雙十 一院酿、二辛酸三甘醇酯、鄰苯二甲酸二曱基乙二醇酯、 ^酸二甲苯酚酯、己二酸二辛酯、癸二酸二了酯、三乙 酿基甘油等’相對聚合性化合物與樹脂的總質量’其可 添加1 0質量%以下。 -60- 201205194 含有上述成分的本發明光硬化性著色組成物,可對 紫外光雷射的曝光以高感度硬化,圖案形成性優良,且 所形成之著色圖案其形狀、可見光的穿透性皆良好’而 適用於形成彩色濾光片用的著色圖案β &lt;液晶顯示裝置用彩色濾光片之製造方法&gt; 本發明光硬化性著色組成物及彩色濾光片之製造方 法’適於液晶顯示裝置用彩色濾光片。以下將説明本發 明光硬化性著色組成物及彩色濾光片之製造方法,惟本 發明並未限於此方法。 彩色濾光片係將光硬化性著色組成物於透光性基板 上,形成著色圖案而製造,但亦可視需求進一步設置其 他步驟。 本發明中的彩色濾光片之製造方法其特徵為包含: 著色層形成步驟,係將前述之本發明彩色濾光片用光硬 化性著色組成物提供至基板上,來形成包含該著色組成 物的著色層;曝光步驟’係將該著色層曝光成圖案狀; 及顯影步驟,係使曝光後的著色層顯影而形成著色圖案。 亦可進一步視需求設置對前述著色層進行烘烤的步 驟(預供烤步驟).、及對已顯影的則述著色層進行力共烤 的步驟(烘烤步驟)。有時將此等步驟合併稱為圖案形 成步驟。 [著色層形成步驟] 本發明中的著色層形成步驟’係將本發明光硬化性 著色組成物塗布於基板上而形成著色層。基板可例舉如 液晶顯示裝置等所使用的無驗玻璃、鈉玻璃(soda -61- 201205194 glass)、硼矽酸玻璃、石英玻璃及此等玻璃上附著有透 明導電膜者、或固態影像感測器等所使用的光電轉換元 件基板。進一步可使用塑膠基板。較佳使用此等基板來 形成格子狀等的黑色矩陣’並於格子的空的部分形成著 色圖案。 此等基板上可視需求設置底塗層,以改良與上部層 的密接性、防止物質的擴散或使基板表面平坦化。以進 一步發揮本發明之效果的觀點而言,基板為大型(一邊 約為1 m以上)者較佳。 作為在基板上形成著色層的方法,可應用狹縫塗 布嘴墨法、旋轉塗布、流延塗布、滾筒塗布、網版印 刷法等各種塗布等提供方法。其中狹縫塗布由精密度與 速度的觀點而言較佳。 又’亦可應用將預先由上述提供方法提供至臨時支 禮體上而形成的塗膜轉印至基板上的方法。 關於轉印方法’在本發明中亦可較佳採用日本特開 2006-23696 號公報之段落號[0023]、[〇〇36]〜[〇〇51]、或 曰本特開2006-47592號公報之段落號[0096]〜[〇1〇8]所述 之製作方法。 關於本發明中的著色層的層厚(例如塗布厚度), 為獲彳于充分的色彩再現區域並獲得充分的面板輝度,乾 燥後的膜厚’較佳形成為〇.5μιη〜3.〇μηι,更佳形成為 1.5 μιη~2.5 μιη。 又’當形成由乾燥後的膜厚為2μηι之光硬化性著色 組成物所構成的著色層之際,該著色層於波長355〇如下 -62- 201205194 的牙透率為2%以下時’可良好地發揮本發明之效果 較佳形態。即’後述之曝光步驟所使用之曝光光源 長通常為300nm〜380nm之範圍,但本發明光硬化性 組成物即便由具有此種波長的曝光光源進行照射, 案形成時圖案形狀仍良好,且殘留物的發生亦少、 性亦優良,而且在後烘烤步驟中也不會發生過度的 動,因此可保持顯影後的圖案形狀,特別可發揮防 觸孔破裂的效果。 [曝光步驟] 本發明中的曝光步驟係對前述著色層,使用圖 紫外光雷射進行曝光、或隔著具有圖案的遮罩以紫 專進行曝光來形成潛像(latent image )。茲認為透 發明之曝光步驟,便可於光硬化性著色組成物中的 狀曝光區域内,藉由產生自(c )光聚合起始劑的起 種來發生、進行(D )聚合性化合物的聚合硬化反應 時以由紫外光雷射曝光所產生的熱引起熱反應而發 進行硬化反應,以使曝光區域進行光/熱雙重硬化, 成由硬化區域與未硬化區域組成的圖案。 一本發明中所使用的紫外光雷射其特徵之一為 高,於曝光步驟中,有時會在光硬化性著色組成物 生熱,而使得所形成的晝素内部發生硬化不均。因 為控制用於晝素形成的被曝光物(光硬化性著色組片 的溫度,則以將曝光臺保持恆溫為佳,且亦需考量 光臺的升^狀。又,紫外光雷射其光的平行度高因 較佳以受與基板距離的影響較小,用空氣使基板浮 方式運送同時進行曝光。 而為 的波 著色 於圖 顯影 熱流 止接 案狀 外線 過本 圖案 始物 ,同 生、 而形 照度 中產 此, I物) 到曝 此亦 起的 -63- 201205194 雷射的激發介質有結晶、玻璃、液體、色素、氣體 等’可採用使用此等介質的固體雷射、液體雷射、氣體 雷射、半導體雷射等習知紫外光中具有放射波長(振盪 波長)的雷射。其中由雷射的輸出及放射波長觀點而言, 較佳為固體雷射、氣體雷射。 作為本發明所使用之紫外光雷射的曝光波長,以與 著色感光性樹脂組成物的感光波長一致且感度良好的觀 點,較佳為300nm〜380nm之範圍,更佳為31〇nm〜36〇nm 之範圍’特佳為355nm波長的雷射曝光。 具體而言’特佳可使用輸出大且較為廉價之固體雷 射的Nd· YAG雷射的第三諸波(355nm)、或準分子雷 射的 XeCl( 308nm) 、XeF( 3 53nm)。 又’被曝光物(圖案)的曝光量為例如 lmJ/cm2〜l〇〇mj/cm2之範圍,較佳為 imj/cW〜5〇mJ/cm2 之範圍。曝光量若為此範圍’則以圖案形成的生產性方 面而言較佳。 本發明所使用的紫外光雷射由生產性觀點而言,較 佳為以頻率20Hz~20〇〇Hz放射(振盪)的脈衝雷射。 可使用於本發明的曝光裝置並無特別限制,惟其市 售品係可使用EGIS ( V-TECHNOLOGY股份有限公司製) 或DF2200G( DAINIPPON SCREEN股份有限公司製)等。 上述以外的裝置亦適用。 又’亦可較佳使用具有波長300nm以上450nm以下之 波長的光化輻射線(a c t i n i c r a d i a t i ο η )。由光化輻射線 進行曝光時’可使用低壓水銀燈、高壓水銀燈、超高壓 水銀燈、化學燈等。 -64- 201205194 S使用水銀燈時,較佳使用具有g線(4 3 6 n m ) 、i 線(365nm) 、11線(405nm )等波長的光化輻射線。 [顯影步驟] 本發明中的顯影步驟係使形成有前述潛像的著色層 顯影來形成圖案。曝光區域係硬化成圖案狀,並在顯影 處理中進行驗性顯影處理,使上述曝光步驟中的未照射 部分(未硬化部分)在鹼性水溶液中溶出後去除,而僅 剩餘經光硬化的部分,由此即可形成圖案。 顯影液係使用有機鹼顯影液或無機鹼顯影液、或其 混合液。 顯影液中所使用的鹼劑,可例舉如氫氧化鈉、氫氧 化鉀、碳酸鈉、碳酸氫鈉、矽酸鈉、甲基矽酸鈉、氨水、 乙胺、二乙胺、二甲醇胺、氫氧化四甲胺、氫氧化四乙 胺、膽驗(cholin )、吡咯、哌啶、l,8-二雜氮雙環-〔 5 _4.0〕-7-十一烯等有機鹼性化合物’以純水將此等鹼性 化合物稀釋成濃度為〇〇〇1〜1〇質量%,較佳為OOiq質量 /〇的驗性水溶液作為顯影液為適宜。此外,當使用包含 此種驗性水溶液的顯影液時,一般係於顯影後以純水清 洗(水洗,r i n s e )。 顯影溫度較佳為2(rc〜35t:,更佳為23t〜3(rc^顯 影時間較佳為30秒〜12〇秒,更佳為4〇秒〜9〇秒。此等當 中’顯影溫度與顯影時間的較佳組合為例如溫度25。〇下 50秒〜100秒、溫度3〇t下40秒〜8〇秒。 又’喷淋壓力,較佳為〇.〇1MPa〜0.5MPa、 。.(^^^〜(^^^、及“⑽^⑽^藉由選擇此等條 件,便可將圖案的形狀任意設計成矩形或順錐形。 -65- 201205194 [烘烤步驟] 本發明中,為使光硬化性著 、丨π ®必丨 者色組成物硬化完全,目丨丨Hydrophile-Lipophile Balance number) is preferably from 8 to 20, more preferably from 10 to 17% of a surfactant, preferably having a fluorine-based base at least at any of the terminal, main chain and side chain or A compound of a fluoroalkyl group. Specific commercial products include, for example, MEGAFACF142D, the same F172, the same F173, the same F176, the same F177, the same F183, the same 780, the same 78 with the R3 0, the same R〇8 (manufactured by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.); FLORARDFC-135, with FC-170C, with FC-430, with FC-431 (manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Co., Ltd.); surFl〇N S-112, with S-113, with S-131, with S-141, same S-145, the same S-3 82, the same SC-101, the same -56-201205194 SC-102, the same SC-103, the same SC-104, the same SC-105, the same SC-106 (made by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) ; EFTOP EF351, the same 352, the same 801, the same 802 (made by JEMCO Inc.). The polyoxo-based surfactant can be exemplified by, for example, Toray Silicone DC3PA, the same DC7PA, the same SH11PA, the same SH21PA, the same SH28PA, the same SH29PA, the same SH30PA, the same SH-190, the same SH-193, the same SZ-6032. Same as SF-8428, the same DC-57, the same DC-1 90 (above is made by Toray-Dow Corning Co., Ltd.); TSF-4440, TSF-4300, TSF-4445, TSF-4446, TSF-4460 and TSF-4452 (above, manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan Co., Ltd.). The surfactant is preferably used in an amount of 5 parts by mass or less, more preferably 2 parts or less, based on 1 part by mass of the coating liquid for forming the photocurable coloring composition layer. When the amount of the surfactant exceeds 5 parts by mass, the surface of the coating is often roughened and the smoothness is easily deteriorated. _ The alkali solubility of the unhardened part, in order to achieve further k-direction photohardenability, and the development of the product, then the organic carboxylic acid can be added, the car-family has a molecular denier θ ^ A low molecular weight organic carboxylic acid of 1,000 or less. Specifically, it can be exemplified, for example, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, succinic acid, trimethyl ethane fluorene, hexanoic acid, diethyl acetic acid, heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, etc. One yuan of tannic acid. Lean 3 ^ long", acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, hexanoic acid, pimelic acid, - octyl hydrazine, azelaic acid, azelaic acid, tridecane II Acid (Brazil diacid), Acacia 暴 丙 malonate, ethyl malonic acid, dimercaptomalonic acid, methyl succinic acid, tetrada * w thiosuccinic acid, citraconic acid and other aliphatic binary -57- 201205194 Carboxylic acid; aliphatic tricarboxylic acids such as 1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, aconitic acid, and capric acid; benzoic acid, o-toluic acid, cumene, 2,3-dimethyl An aromatic monocarboxylic acid such as benzoic acid or 3,5-dimercaptobenzoic acid; phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and 1,2,4-benzenetricarboxylic acid (preferable tricarboxylic acid) , 1,3,5-benzenetricarboxylic acid (isophthalic acid), 1,2,3,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (p-tetracarboxylic acid), pyromic acid (pyromellitic acid), etc. Group polybasic acid"; phenylacetic acid, phenoxyacetic acid, helium oxygen Phenoxyacetic acid, hydrogen atoporic acid, hydrogen cinnamic acid, bitter almond acid (phenylglycolic acid), phenyl succinic acid, atopic acid, cinnamic acid, methyl cinnamate, benzyl cinnamate, cinnamic acid , other fatty acids such as coumaric acid and shape acid. (Alkoxydecane compound) From the viewpoint of improving the adhesion to the substrate in each of the curable compositions used in the present invention, an alkoxydecane compound can be used, and a sulphur coupling agent can be used. A decane coupling agent, preferably having an alkoxyalkyl group as a hydrolyzable group capable of forming a chemical bond with an inorganic material, more preferably acting on a bond with a resin or forming a bond to exhibit affinity The (meth) acrylonitrile group, the phenyl group, the fluorenyl group, and the epoxy decane are more preferably (meth) propylene decyl propyl dimethoxy decane. In the total solid content of the curable composition of the present invention, the amount of the decane coupling agent to be added is preferably from 2 to 5.0% by mass, more preferably from 5% to 5% by mass. (Co-sensitizer) The photocurable coloring composition used in the present invention preferably contains a co-sensitizer (C〇-sensitizer). At the date of this issue, the total sensitization i i advances the sensitivity of the sensitizing dye or the initiator: light ray or suppresses the inhibition of polymerization by oxygen. Guanlan-58- 201205194 Examples of such co-sensitizers can be exemplified by amines, for example, in Journal of 高分子f Polymer Society, No. 3, 173, published by MRSander et al. Pp. (1972), 曰本特公昭第44-20189, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 51-82102, 曰本特开昭第52-1 34692, and Japanese Laid-Open No. 59-1-3 Compounds described in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. Wait. Specifically, it may, for example, be triethanolamine, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid ethyl ester, p-nonyldidecylphenylamine or p-nonylthiodidecylphenylamine. Other examples of the co-sensitizer may, for example, be sulfides, for example, disulfide compounds in JP-A-59-75. Specifically, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-mercaptobenzoxazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole, 2-mercapto-4(3H)-quinazoline, β-mercaptophthalene, and the like can be exemplified. Further, other examples of the co-sensitizer include an amino acid compound (for example, fluorene-phenylglycine), and an organometallic compound (for example, tributyltin acetate, etc.) described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 48-42965. And a sulfur compound (for example, trithiane) described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-34414, which is described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 55-34414, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei No. Hei. From the viewpoint of increasing the curing rate by the balance between the polymerization growth rate and the chain transfer, the content of the co-sensitizer is preferably 0 with respect to the total solid content of the curable composition. The range of 30% by mass, more preferably the range of 25% by mass, and more preferably the range of ~5 to 2% by mass - 59-201205194 (Polymerization inhibitor) In the present invention, the curable composition In the production or storage, in order to prevent unnecessary thermal polymerization of the polymerizable polymerizable compound, the thermal polymerization inhibitor is added. The thermal polymerization inhibitor used in the present invention may be exemplified by hydrogenquinone. , p-methoxy succinct, di-butyl-pair Cresol, gallicol, tertiary butyl catechol, benzoquinone, 4'4-thiobis(3_fluorenyl-6-tertiary butylphenol), 2,2, fluorenylene N-nitrosophenyl hydroxyamine oxime (III) phenoxazine, phenothiazine, etc. Relative photocurable coloring composition, thermal polymerization The amount of the inhibitor added is preferably 〇·〇丨% by mass to 5% by mass. Further, a higher fatty acid derivative such as rosin or decylamine may be added as needed to prevent polymerization inhibition by oxygen. Further, it may be limited to the surface of the photosensitive layer in a drying process after coating, and the addition of the higher fatty acid derivative S' is preferably from 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass based on the photocurable coloring composition. (Plasticizer) In the present invention, an inorganic filler or a plasticizer may be further added to improve the physical properties of the photocurable coloring composition. A plasticizer such as dioctyl phthalate or phthalic acid Double eleventh brewing, triethylene glycol dicaprylate, dinonyl glycol phthalate, acid xylene The ester, the dioctyl adipate, the diester of sebacate, and the triglyceride glycerol may be added to the total mass of the polymerizable compound and the resin, and may be added in an amount of 10% by mass or less. -60 - 201205194 Containing the above components The photocurable coloring composition of the present invention can be cured with high sensitivity by exposure to ultraviolet laser light, has excellent pattern formability, and has a good shape and visible light transmittance for the formed color pattern, and is suitable for forming a color filter. Coloring pattern for light sheet β &lt;Production method of color filter for liquid crystal display device&gt; The method for producing a photocurable coloring composition and a color filter of the present invention is suitable for a color filter for a liquid crystal display device. Hereinafter, the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention and the method for producing the color filter will be described, but the present invention is not limited to this method. The color filter is produced by forming a photocurable coloring composition on a light-transmitting substrate to form a colored pattern. However, other steps may be further provided as needed. A method of producing a color filter according to the present invention includes a step of forming a colored layer, wherein the color filter composition of the present invention is provided on a substrate with a photocurable coloring composition to form a coloring composition. a coloring layer; an exposure step of exposing the colored layer to a pattern; and a developing step of developing the exposed coloring layer to form a colored pattern. Further, a step of baking the coloring layer (pre-bake step), and a step of co-coasting the developed colored layer (baking step) may be further provided as needed. Sometimes these steps are combined to be referred to as a pattern forming step. [Colored layer forming step] In the coloring layer forming step in the present invention, the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention is applied onto a substrate to form a colored layer. The substrate may, for example, be a non-glass for use in a liquid crystal display device, soda glass (soda -61-201205194 glass), borosilicate glass, quartz glass, or a transparent conductive film attached to such a glass, or a solid image. A photoelectric conversion element substrate used for a detector or the like. Further, a plastic substrate can be used. These substrates are preferably used to form a black matrix ' such as a lattice shape, and a colored pattern is formed on an empty portion of the lattice. An undercoat layer may be provided on these substrates as needed to improve adhesion to the upper layer, prevent diffusion of substances, or planarize the surface of the substrate. From the viewpoint of further exerting the effects of the present invention, the substrate is preferably large (about 1 m or more on one side). As a method of forming a colored layer on a substrate, various methods such as slit coating nozzle ink method, spin coating, cast coating, roll coating, screen printing method, and the like can be applied. Among them, slit coating is preferred from the viewpoint of precision and speed. Further, a method of transferring a coating film formed in advance to the temporary branch body by the above-described providing method to the substrate can be applied. Regarding the transfer method, the paragraph number [0023], [〇〇36]~[〇〇51], or 曰本特开2006-47592 of JP-A-2006-23696 can also be preferably used in the present invention. The production method described in the paragraph [0096] to [〇1〇8] of the Gazette. Regarding the layer thickness (for example, coating thickness) of the coloring layer in the present invention, in order to obtain a sufficient color reproduction region and obtain sufficient panel luminance, the film thickness after drying is preferably formed as 〇.5μιη~3.〇μηι More preferably, it is formed into 1.5 μιη~2.5 μιη. Further, when a coloring layer composed of a photocurable coloring composition having a film thickness of 2 μm after drying is formed, the colored layer is at a wavelength of 355 〇 when the tooth permeability of -62 to 201205194 is 2% or less. A preferred embodiment of the effect of the present invention is exhibited satisfactorily. That is, the exposure light source length used in the exposure step described later is usually in the range of 300 nm to 380 nm, but the photocurable composition of the present invention is irradiated with an exposure light source having such a wavelength, and the pattern shape is good at the time of formation, and remains. The occurrence of the object is small, the property is also excellent, and excessive movement does not occur in the post-baking step, so that the shape of the pattern after development can be maintained, and in particular, the effect of preventing cracking of the contact hole can be exhibited. [Exposure Step] The exposure step in the present invention forms a latent image by exposing the colored layer using a laser beam of the image or by irradiating it with a mask having a pattern. It is considered that the exposure step of the invention can be carried out in the exposed region of the photocurable coloring composition by the generation of the (c) photopolymerization initiator, and the (D) polymerizable compound can be produced. In the polymerization hardening reaction, a hardening reaction is caused by heat generated by exposure to ultraviolet light, and the exposed region is subjected to light/heat double hardening to form a pattern composed of a hardened region and an uncured region. One of the characteristics of the ultraviolet laser used in the present invention is high, and in the exposure step, heat is sometimes generated in the photocurable coloring composition, so that hardening unevenness occurs inside the formed halogen. Since it is controlled to control the temperature of the exposed object (the temperature of the photohardenable coloring sheet), it is preferable to keep the temperature of the exposure stage constant, and it is also necessary to consider the rise of the light table. In addition, the ultraviolet light is laser-lighted. The parallelism is preferably high because it is less affected by the distance from the substrate, and the substrate is floated and transported by air while being exposed. The wave is colored in the image development heat flow, and the outer line of the pattern is over the original pattern. In the case of the illuminance of the medium, I)) to the exposure of this -63- 201205194 laser excitation medium is crystal, glass, liquid, pigment, gas, etc. 'Solid solid laser, liquid thunder using these media A laser having a radiation wavelength (oscillation wavelength) among conventional ultraviolet light such as a shot, a gas laser, or a semiconductor laser. Among them, from the viewpoint of the output of the laser and the wavelength of the radiation, a solid laser or a gas laser is preferable. The exposure wavelength of the ultraviolet laser used in the present invention is preferably in the range of 300 nm to 380 nm, more preferably 31 〇 nm to 36 Å, in view of the fact that the photosensitive wavelength of the photosensitive resin composition is uniform and the sensitivity is good. The range of nm is particularly good for laser exposure at 355 nm wavelength. Specifically, it is preferable to use a third wave (355 nm) of a Nd·YAG laser which outputs a large and inexpensive solid laser, or XeCl (308 nm) and XeF (3 53 nm) of a pseudo-molecular laser. Further, the exposure amount of the object to be exposed (pattern) is, for example, in the range of lmJ/cm2 to l〇〇mj/cm2, preferably in the range of imj/cW to 5〇mJ/cm2. If the amount of exposure is this range, it is preferable in terms of productivity in pattern formation. The ultraviolet laser used in the present invention is preferably a pulsed laser that emits (oscillates) at a frequency of 20 Hz to 20 Hz from the viewpoint of productivity. The exposure apparatus to be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and the commercially available product may be EGIS (manufactured by V-TECHNOLOGY Co., Ltd.) or DF2200G (manufactured by DAINIPPON SCREEN Co., Ltd.). Devices other than the above are also applicable. Further, it is also preferable to use an actinic radiation (a c t i n i c r a d i a t i ο η ) having a wavelength of 300 nm or more and 450 nm or less. When exposure is performed by actinic radiation, a low-pressure mercury lamp, a high-pressure mercury lamp, an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp, a chemical lamp, or the like can be used. -64- 201205194 S When using a mercury lamp, it is preferable to use actinic radiation having wavelengths of g line (4 3 6 n m ), i line (365 nm), and 11 line (405 nm). [Developing Step] The developing step in the present invention develops a coloring layer on which the above-described latent image is formed to form a pattern. The exposed region is hardened into a pattern, and subjected to an in-situ development treatment in the development process, so that the unirradiated portion (unhardened portion) in the above exposure step is dissolved in the alkaline aqueous solution and then removed, and only the photohardened portion remains. Thus, a pattern can be formed. The developer is an organic alkali developer or an inorganic alkali developer, or a mixture thereof. The alkali agent used in the developer may, for example, be sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogencarbonate, sodium citrate, sodium methyl citrate, aqueous ammonia, ethylamine, diethylamine or dimethanolamine. Organic basic compound such as tetramethylamine hydroxide, tetraethylamine hydroxide, cholin, pyrrole, piperidine, l,8-diazabicyclo-[5 _4.0]-7-undecene It is preferable to dilute such an alkaline compound with pure water to an aqueous solution having a concentration of 〇〇〇1 to 1% by mass, preferably OOiq mass/〇, as a developing solution. Further, when a developer containing such an aqueous solution is used, it is usually washed with pure water (water wash, r i n s e ) after development. The developing temperature is preferably 2 (rc~35t:, more preferably 23t~3 (rc^ development time is preferably 30 seconds to 12 seconds, more preferably 4 seconds to 9 seconds). A preferred combination with the development time is, for example, a temperature of 25. The temperature is 50 seconds to 100 seconds, and the temperature is 3 seconds to 40 seconds to 8 seconds. Further, the spray pressure is preferably 〇1 MPa to 0.5 MPa. (^^^~(^^^, and "(10)^(10)^ By selecting these conditions, the shape of the pattern can be arbitrarily designed into a rectangular shape or a tapered shape. -65- 201205194 [Baking Step] The present invention In order to make the photocurable, 丨π® must be hardened, the target is hardened.

以§又置對已顯影之前述著多思、办 、J 佳。烘烤之方法可蕤由對且古 部為 ,# , . + a 八有顯影、水洗後之圖案的式 板使用加熱板或對流烘箱(埶M p p m、基 ots J. ^ -u 、热風循%式乾燥機)、古 頻加熱機等加熱手段,以連續 ^ 來進行。 式或刀批(batch)式加熱 作為供烤條件,溫度較佳 isn°r〜. 丨£马150 c〜260 c ,更佳為 260C ’ 最佳為 9〇f)°r Ovirv。 八Θ為 C。烘烤時間較佳為10 刀4里1 5 〇分鐘,更佳為2 〇八於 〜9〇分鐘。&amp;佳為2〇刀鐘〜&quot;Ο分鐘,最佳為2〇分鐘 此外, 色圖案時: 成、曝光、 層的形成、 烤。由此, 彩色濾光片 形成RGB 3色層、遮光層等、多種色相的著 可以將所要的色相數重複進行著色層的形 顯衫及烘烤的循環,亦可按各色相進行著色 曝光及顯影後,最後以全部色相一起進行烘 即製作出具備包含所要之色相的著色晝素的 [其他步驟] 不'發&quot;明中,^ ^ . + 马了在曝光步驟之前使由塗布等形成的 者色層乾燥,介 ” 亦可設有進行預烘烤的步驟。著色層的預 烘姥拄Η 佳為6〇eC〜14(TC ’更佳為8(TC〜120°c。預 人、巧時間,輕In addition to the § and the development of the aforementioned thinking, do, and J. The method of baking can be carried out by the pair and the ancient part is, # , . + a 8 The pattern of the developed and washed pattern uses a heating plate or a convection oven (埶M ppm, base ots J. ^ -u, hot air) Heating means such as a % dryer and an ancient frequency heating machine are carried out continuously. Type or batch type heating As the condition for baking, the temperature is preferably isn°r~. 马£马150 c~260 c, more preferably 260C ‘best 9〇f)°r Ovirv. Gossip is C. The baking time is preferably 10 knives, 4 liters, 1 5 〇 minutes, and more preferably 2 〇 8 〜 9 〇 minutes. &amp; good for 2 knives clock ~ &quot; Ο minutes, the best is 2 〇 minutes In addition, the color pattern: into, exposure, layer formation, baking. Therefore, the color filter forms an RGB three-color layer, a light-shielding layer, or the like, and a plurality of hue can repeat the cycle of the colored layer and the baking cycle of the desired color, and the color can be colored and exposed for each hue. After development, the final color is dried together with all the hue to produce a coloring element containing the desired hue. [Other steps] No 'fabric', "Ming, ^ ^. + Ma is formed by coating or the like before the exposure step. The color layer is dry, and the step of pre-baking can also be provided. The pre-bake of the colored layer is preferably 6〇eC~14 (TC' is better than 8 (TC~120°c. Pre-person) Smart time

Cce a s 住為30秒〜300秒’更佳為80秒〜200秒。 &lt;液日日顯示裝置^ 本發明奢ώ、* 用u 士政 /巴應光片係適於液晶顯示裝置的製作’使 π Μ +發明圖 / 干驻¥ ^ 莱形成方法所製作之彩色濾光片的液晶顯 201205194 顯示裝置的定義或各顯示裝置的説明係記載於例如 「電子顯示裝置(佐佐木昭夫著,工業調查會(股), 1990年發行)」、「顯示裝置(伊吹順章著,產業圖書 (股)’平成元年發行)」等。又,關於液晶顯示骏置 係s己載於例如「次世代液晶顯示器技術(内田龍男編輯, 工業調查會(股),1994年發行)」^本發明可應用的 液晶顯不裝置並無特殊限制,可應用於例如上述「次世 代液晶顯示器技術」所記载之各種方式的液晶顯示裝置。 本發明彩色渡光片其中對彩色TFT方式的液晶顯示 裝置特別有效。關於彩色TFT方式的液晶顯示裝置,係 記載於例如「彩色TFT液晶顯示裝置(共立出版(股) 1996年發行)」。更且,本發明亦可適用於IPS等橫電場 驅動方式、MVA等晝素分割方式等之視角放大的液晶顯 不裝置、或 STN、TN、VA、OCS、FFS 及 R-OCB 等。 又,本發明彩色濾光片亦供予明亮且高精細的C〇A (C〇l〇r-filter 0n Array)方式為特佳。若為c〇A方式的 液晶顯示裝置時,對彩色濾光片層的要求特性除如前述 的一般要求特性之外,還需有對層間絕緣膜的要求特 性’即低電容率及剝離液耐性。本發明彩色濾光片除利 =由紫外光雷射進行的曝光方法以外,還對本發明所規 定之晝素的色相或膜厚進行選擇,茲認為藉此可提高作 為曝光光源之紫外光雷射的穿透性。由此,便可形成著 色晝素的硬化性提高且無缺陷或剝離、曲的畫素,故 可提高直接或間接設置於TFT基板上之著色層的,特別 是剝離液耐性的提高’而有用於c〇A方式的液晶顯示裝 -67- 201205194 置 &gt; 為滿^低電谷率的要求特性,亦可於彩色濾光片層 上設置樹脂被膜。 #為了進v在以c〇A方式形成的著色層上,使配置 色層上的ITO電極與著色層下方的驅動用基板的端 通貝]需形成邊長為1〜4〇μΐΏ左右的矩形、或者直徑 1〜40μπιΦ的圓形或橢圓 々β 「 „ ,, 憜_形、或是「〕」字型等畫素剖面 形狀為矩形至錐形的拯錨 要觸孔(導通路),特別使導通路 徑的尺寸(即邊長)盔 為5 μιη以下時較佳,惟使用本發明 亦可形成5μιη以下的道、s , v通路位。當接觸孔的畫素剖面形 狀不具有矩形至錐形時、 ^ 或未充分開口時,便會發生透 明導電膜的斷線或導涌 卞 ^ ^ ^ II - ^ + 通不良,而將此種彩色濾光片用於 影像顯不裝置時,雖有 明著色組成物則可j會&amp;成顯不不良’但使用本發 之問題的發生。制因接觸孔的形狀劣化、破裂所致 關於背光源係印# Μ N ( A ν 咕 ° 載於 SID meeting Digest 1380 ( 2005 )l A.Konno 等人) 、或月刊DISPLAY,2005车12貝缺 的18〜24頁(島康裕) 200 5年12月號 將由本發明之圖安 3〇頁(八木隆明)等。 液晶顯示裝置,並鱼形成方法製作的彩色濾光片用於 合時可達高對比,?往習知的冷陰極管的三波長管組 RGB-LED)作為背;步以紅、綠、藍的LED光源( ϋ P # if Μ ^ ♦源,即可提供輝度高、且色純度高 之“再現性良好的液晶顯示裝置。 [貫施例] 以下對本發明 明只要不超出其意 非特別事先說明, 以實施例更具體地進行說明,惟本發 曰’則不限於以下實施例。此外,除 否則「份」、「%」為質量基準。 -68- 201205194 -側鏈上具有雜環之高分子化合物的合成-(聚合物1的合成) 將M-6 (下述結構)27.0g、曱基丙烯酸甲酯126.0g、 曱基丙烯酸27.0g、及1-曱氧基-2-丙醇42 0.0g導入經氮氣 置換的三口燒瓶中,以攪拌機(新東科學(股): THREE-ONE MOTOR)予以攪拌,一面使氮氣流入燒瓶 内一面加熱而升溫至90°C。於其中加入2,2-偶氮雙(2,4-二曱基戊腈)(和光純藥(股)製V-65 ) 1.80g,於90°C 下進行加熱攪拌2小時。2小時後,進一步添加1.8 0 g的 V-65並加熱攪拌3小時後,即製得30質量%的聚合物1溶 液。採用以聚苯乙烯為標準物的膠透層析法(GPC )測 定所得之聚合物1的重量平均分子量的結果為2.1萬。 又,由使用氫氧化鈉所進行的滴定,可得每固體成分的 酸價為 99mgKOH/g。 M-6 -69- 201205194 (被覆顏料1的製作) 將顏料(C I $目At 丄顏枓藍15 : 6) 50g、氯化鈉500g、上述 聚合物1的溶液2 〇 p芬_ g及一乙二醇100g加入不鏽鋼製1加侖 混練機(井上激作ήί·制、t 灰作所I )中進行混練9小時。次之,將該 此0物力:人至約3升的水中,以高速混合機搜拌約1小時 後進行過濾、水洗以除去氣化鈉及溶劑,再予以乾燥 來調製被覆顏料1。 (被覆顏料2的製作) ^係以將破覆顏料1的調製中所使用的顏料(C.I.顏料 藍15 . 6 )改為顏料(C.I·顏料紫23 )以外,與上述相同 的方式來調製被覆顏料2。 -光硬化性著色組成物層形成步驟_ (顏料分散組成物1的調製) 如下調製顏料分散組成物1。 即’用以下所述之組成,使用均質機在旋轉數 3,00Or.p.m.下攪拌3小時並予以混合來調製混合溶液,進 一步以使用0.1 mmtp氧化锆珠的珠分散機ULTRA APEX MILL (壽工業公司製)進行分散處理8小時。此外,有 機溶劑丙二醇曱醚乙酸酯係記載為PGMEA。 •被覆顏料1 16.5% .分散劑:Disperbykl61 BYK公司製[30%溶液]8% •鹼可溶性樹脂:曱基丙烯酸苯曱酯/甲基丙烯酸= 75/25[質量比] 共聚物(重量平 固體成分50%)) 均分子量Mw為5000的PGMEA溶液 2% 7 3.5%Cce a s live for 30 seconds to 300 seconds' more preferably 80 seconds to 200 seconds. &lt;Liquid day display device ^ The present invention is extravagant, *U shi shi zhen / Ba Yingguang film is suitable for the production of liquid crystal display device 'making π Μ + invention map / dry station ¥ ^ 莱 形成The liquid crystal display of the filter 201205194 The definition of the display device or the description of each display device is described in, for example, "Electronic display device (Sasaki Sasaki, Industrial Research Association (share), issued in 1990)", "Display device (Ibuki Shunzhang) , the industry book (shares) 'Ping Cheng first year issued" and so on. In addition, the liquid crystal display system has been described in, for example, "Next Generation Liquid Crystal Display Technology (Editor Uchida Natsuo, Industrial Research Association, Ltd., issued in 1994)" There is no particular limitation on the liquid crystal display device to which the present invention can be applied. The present invention can be applied to, for example, various types of liquid crystal display devices described in the "next generation liquid crystal display technology". The color light-emitting sheet of the present invention is particularly effective for a color TFT type liquid crystal display device. A liquid crystal display device of a color TFT type is described, for example, in "Color TFT liquid crystal display device (Kyoritsu Publishing Co., Ltd., 1996)". Furthermore, the present invention is also applicable to a liquid crystal display device such as a horizontal electric field drive method such as IPS, a pixel division method such as MVA, or the like, or STN, TN, VA, OCS, FFS, and R-OCB. Further, the color filter of the present invention is also preferably provided in a bright and high-precision C〇A (C〇l〇r-filter 0n Array) method. In the case of the c〇A type liquid crystal display device, in addition to the above-mentioned general requirements, the required characteristics of the color filter layer are required to have the required characteristics of the interlayer insulating film, that is, low permittivity and peeling liquid resistance. . In addition to the exposure method by the ultraviolet laser, the color filter or the film thickness of the halogen specified by the present invention is selected, and it is considered that the ultraviolet laser as the exposure light source can be improved. Penetration. Thereby, it is possible to form a pixel in which the coloring property of the coloring pigment is improved and there is no defect or peeling or squeaking, so that it is possible to improve the coloring layer directly or indirectly provided on the TFT substrate, in particular, the improvement of the peeling liquid resistance. The liquid crystal display device of the c〇A type is set to -67-201205194. It is also possible to provide a resin film on the color filter layer in order to satisfy the required characteristics of the full low valley rate. In order to advance the ITO electrode on the color layer and the end of the driving substrate below the coloring layer, it is necessary to form a rectangle having a side length of about 1 to 4 〇μΐΏ on the coloring layer formed by the c〇A method. Or a circular or elliptical 々β " „ , , 憜 _ shape, or "〕" shape with a diameter of 1 to 40 μπιΦ. The cross-sectional shape of the pixel is a rectangular to conical anchor hole (guide path), especially It is preferable to make the size of the conduction path (i.e., the side length) 5 μm or less, but it is also possible to form the channel of s, s, and v of 5 μm or less by using the present invention. When the cross-sectional shape of the contact hole does not have a rectangular to a conical shape, ^ or is not sufficiently opened, the disconnection or the conduction of the transparent conductive film may occur, and such a defect occurs. When the color filter is used for the image display device, the coloring composition can be used to display the problem. Due to the deterioration of the shape of the contact hole and the rupture, the backlight is printed on the backlight ##N (A ν 咕° is contained in SID meeting Digest 1380 (2005)l A.Konno et al.), or the monthly publication DISPLAY, 2005 The 18th to 24th pages (Island Kangyu) 200 The 5th December issue will be made by the invention of the Figure 3 (Page 8). The liquid crystal display device and the color filter produced by the fish formation method can be used for high contrast at the same time. The three-wavelength tube group RGB-LED of the conventional cold cathode tube is used as the back; the red, green and blue LED light source (ϋ P # if Μ ^ ♦ source) can provide high brightness and high color purity. [Liquid Embodiment] The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, otherwise "parts" and "%" are the quality standards. -68- 201205194 - Synthesis of a polymer compound having a hetero ring in a side chain - (synthesis of polymer 1) M-6 (structure described below) 27.0 g 126.0 g of methyl methacrylate, 27.0 g of methacrylic acid, and 0.00.0 g of 1-decyloxy-2-propanol were introduced into a three-necked flask substituted with nitrogen to a stirrer (Xindong Science Co., Ltd.: THREE- ONE MOTOR) is stirred and heated while flowing nitrogen into the flask to a temperature of 90 ° C. 2,2-azobis(2,4-dimercaptophthalonitrile) (Wako Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd.) was added thereto. V-65) 1.80g, heated and stirred at 90 ° C for 2 hours. After 2 hours, add 1.8 0 g of V-65 and After hot stirring for 3 hours, a 30% by mass solution of the polymer 1 was obtained. The weight average molecular weight of the obtained polymer 1 was measured by a gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using polystyrene as a standard to be 21,000. Further, by titration with sodium hydroxide, the acid value per solid component was 99 mgKOH/g. M-6 -69- 201205194 (Production of coated pigment 1) Pigment (CI $目At 丄颜枓Blue 15 : 6) 50g, sodium chloride 500g, solution of the above polymer 1 2 〇pfen _ g and 100g of monoethylene glycol are added to a stainless steel 1 gallon kneading machine (in the well, 激ί· system, t ash The mixture is kneaded for 9 hours. Secondly, the material force is from about 3 liters of water to about 3 liters of water. After mixing for about 1 hour with a high speed mixer, it is filtered, washed with water to remove sodium vapor and solvent, and then dried. The coating pigment 1 is prepared. (Preparation of the coating pigment 2) ^ The same as the above, except that the pigment (CI pigment blue 15.6) used in the preparation of the breaker pigment 1 is changed to a pigment (CI·Pigment Violet 23) Way to modulate the coated pigment 2. - Photocurable coloring composition layer forming step _ (Pigmentation Preparation of Composition 1 The pigment dispersion composition 1 was prepared as follows. That is, 'the composition described below was stirred for 3 hours at a number of revolutions of 3,00 Or. pm using a homogenizer and mixed to prepare a mixed solution, and further 0.1 was used. The bead disperser of the mmtp zirconia beads, ULTRA APEX MILL (manufactured by Shou Industrial Co., Ltd.), was subjected to dispersion treatment for 8 hours. Further, the organic solvent propylene glycol oxime ether acetate was described as PGMEA. • Coated pigment 1 16.5% Dispersant: Disperbykl61 BYK company [30% solution] 8% • Alkali-soluble resin: phenyl decyl acrylate / methacrylic acid = 75/25 [mass ratio] Copolymer (weight flat solid Ingredient 50%)) PGMEA solution with a molecular weight Mw of 5000% 2% 7 3.5%

• PGMEA -70- 201205194 (顏料分散組成物2的調製) 用以下所述之組成,進行與顏料分散組成物1的調製 相同的操作,來調製顏料分散組成物2。 •被覆顏料1 11.55% •被覆顏料2 4.95% •分散劑:Disperbykl61,BYK公司製[30%溶液]8% •鹼可溶性樹脂:曱基丙烯酸苯甲酯/甲基丙烯酸= 75/25[質量比] 共聚物(重量平均分子量Mw為5000的PGMEA溶液 (固體成分50%) ) 2% _ PGMEA 73.5% &lt;實施例1 &gt; (光硬化性著色組成物的調製) 攪拌混合以下所示之組成1的組成來調製藍色的光 硬化性著色組成物。 •顏料分散組成物1 9.08份 •顏料分散組成物2 5.59份 •界面活性劑:F-554 DIC公司製0.2%PGMEA溶液 5.0 0 份 •矽烷偶合劑(下述結構) 0.20份 •光聚合起始劑(下述結構) 0.6 8份 •聚合性化合物(表1所述之化合物的種類及量) •接著劑:曱基丙烯酸烯丙酯/曱基丙稀酸= 80/20mol%共聚物 重量平均分子量30000 20%PGMEA溶液 18.54份 •溶劑:PGMEA 8.72份 -7 1- 201205194 i (0C Η3&gt;3 Ο 矽烷偶合劑PGMEA-70-201205194 (Preparation of Pigment Dispersion Composition 2) The pigment dispersion composition 2 was prepared by the same operation as the preparation of the pigment dispersion composition 1 by the composition described below. • Coated pigment 1 11.55% • Coated pigment 2 4.95% • Dispersant: Disperbykl61, BYK company [30% solution] 8% • Alkali-soluble resin: benzyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid = 75/25 [mass ratio Copolymer (PGMEA solution (solid content: 50%) having a weight average molecular weight Mw of 5000) 2% _ PGMEA 73.5% &lt;Example 1 &gt; (Preparation of photocurable coloring composition) Stirring and mixing the composition shown below The composition of 1 modulates a blue photocurable coloring composition. • Pigment Dispersion Composition 1 9.08 parts • Pigment Dispersion Composition 2 5.59 parts • Surfactant: F-554 0.2% PGMAI solution manufactured by DIC Corporation 5.0 0 parts • Decane coupling agent (structure described below) 0.20 parts • Photopolymerization start Agent (structure described below) 0.6 8 parts • Polymerizable compound (type and amount of the compound described in Table 1) • Adhesive: allyl methacrylate/mercaptopropionic acid = 80/20 mol% copolymer weight average Molecular weight 30000 20% PGMEA solution 18.54 parts • Solvent: PGMEA 8.72 parts -7 1- 201205194 i (0C Η3&gt;3 Ο 矽 偶 coupling agent

聚合起始劑 (光硬化性著色組成物層形成) 將所得之藍色用光硬化性著色組成物以狹缝塗布來 塗布於玻璃基板上。 具體而言係調整狹縫與玻璃基板的間隔及排出量, 以使後烘烤後的光硬化性著色組成物層的層厚為3 2μιη, 並以塗布速度120mm/秒進行塗布。 -預烘烤步驟、曝光步驟- 次之’使用加熱板於1 〇〇°c下進行加熱(預烘烤處理) 120秒後,以使用Nd : YAG雷射(Pulseo,第三諸波 355nm,Spectra-Physics公司製)的曝光裝置,調整光學 系統使對光硬化性著色組成物層表面之照射能量約為 1.0mJ/cm2 ’並通過光罩(遮罩口徑25μηιΦ)進行曝光。 -72- 201205194 對光硬化性著色組成物層表面進行2 〇次的多重曝光來進 行圖案曝光。 -顯影步驟、後烘烤步驟- 其後’使用顯影裝置(Hitachi High-technologies公 司製)’以氫氧化鉀系顯影液CDK-1 ( FUJIFILM Electronics Materials (股)製)的 顯影液(25〇c 下 以99份之純水稀釋丨份之CDK-1所得的液體)將喷淋壓力 設定為0.2MPa,以未曝光的光硬化性著色組成物層溶解 而露出玻璃面的時間加上2〇秒的時間進行顯影,並用純 水清洗。 次之,以220〇C的潔淨烘箱實施後烘烤處理3〇分鐘, 即形成熱處理完成之具有藍色晝素•的基板。進行下述的 評定並將結果示於表2。 (評定) [接觸孔開口徑、後烘烤後的接觸孔殘留率] 使用晝素部分具有25 μΓηφ的接觸孔(以下有時稱為 、)形成用的正圓形圖案(遮罩口徑25^φ)的遮罩, 二曝光GAP = 150_在上述步驟中形成彩色濾光片用的 色晝素’並測定後烘烤步驟後的CH開口徑。又,由後 .々烤月j的CH開σ徑與前述後烘烤步驟後的開口徑並 採用下式來計算CH殘留率。 η殘召率(/。)=邮開口徑(後供烤後)化關口 徑(後烘烤前)]χ1〇〇 -73- 201205194 [顯影性] 對進行前述塗布步驟、 有光硬化性著色組成物層的 條件下進行顯影,並測定至 組成物層溶解而露出玻璃面 小者愈佳。 [線寬感度] 對進行前述塗布步驟及 著色組成物層的玻璃基板 罩’在前述曝光步驟的條件 顯影步驟的條件下進行顯影 寬愈大則視為感度愈高。 [殘留物] 對使用於前述線寬感度 成物層的玻璃基板的晝素周 電子顯微鏡(SEM)進行觀 進行評定。 -評定基準-預烘烤步驟及曝光步驟之附 玻璃基板在前述顯影步驟的 未曝光部分的光硬化性著色 為止的時間(秒)。數値愈 預烘烤步驟之附有光硬化性 ’隔著遮罩線寬17〇μιη的遮 下進行曝光,並測定在前述 後所形成之晝素的線寬。線 測疋之附有光硬化性著色組 邊部分的玻璃面,以掃描式 察,並依下述基準對殘留物 0 :有殘留物的產生。 χ :無殘留物的產生。 &lt;實施例2〜8、比較例1〜 隊洞聚兮 記載者來進行光硬化性著色組成物的調製以外述表1 : 實施例1同樣的方式來形成具有藍色晝係以吳 與實施例!同樣的方式訝CH開口徑、“:又’以 線寬感度及殘留物進行評定。將結果囊整並示、於?2性、 -74- 201205194 [表i] 聚合性化合物 特定聚合性化合物 DPHA 種類 使用量(份) 使用量(份) 實施例1 1 1.09 1.09 實施例2 2 1.09 1.09 實施例3 3 1.09 1.09 實施例4 4 1.09 1.09 實施例5 5 1.09 1.09 實施例6 6 1.09 1.09 實施例7 1 2.19 - 實施例8 5 2.19 - 比較例1 - - 2.09 比較例2 比較化合物1 1.09 1.09 比較例3 比較化合物2 1.09 1.09 表1中所使用的特定聚合性化合物1〜6如下所示。結 構係如下述。 又,DPHA為曰本化藥(股)製二新戊四醇六丙烯酸 酯(商品名:DPHA ),係相當於本發明之聚合性化合物 (III)。此外,實施例1〜6及比較例2〜3中係使用2種聚合性 化合物。 特定聚合性化合物1 ·· Nagase ChemteX公司製商品 名 DA-722 特定聚合性化合物2 :新中村化學工業公司製商品 名 EA-5420 特定聚合性化合物3 :新中村化學工業公司製商品 名 EA-5421 特定聚合性化合物4 :新中村化學工業公司製商品 名 EA-5323 特定聚合性化合物5 :新中村化學工業公司製商品 名 EA-5324 特定聚合性化合物6 :新中村化學工業公司製商品 名 EA-5721 -75- 201205194 又,比較例2中所使用的比較化合物1為具有芳香環 的聚合性化合物,即下述結構之「新中村化學工業公司 製商品名EA-6320」。又,比較例3中所使用的比較化 合物2為具有非來自縮水甘油之OH基的聚合性化合物, 即下述結構之「東亞合成(股)製 商品名Alonics M-305 !。Polymerization initiator (formation of photocurable coloring composition layer) The obtained blue photocurable coloring composition was applied to a glass substrate by slit coating. Specifically, the interval between the slit and the glass substrate and the amount of discharge were adjusted so that the layer thickness of the photocurable coloring composition layer after post-baking was 32 μm, and the coating was applied at a coating speed of 120 mm/sec. - prebaking step, exposure step - second 'heating at 1 〇〇 °c using a hot plate (prebaking treatment) 120 seconds later, using Nd : YAG laser (Pulseo, third wave 355 nm, The exposure apparatus of Spectra-Physics Co., Ltd. adjusts an optical system so that the irradiation energy of the surface of the photo-curable coloring composition layer is about 1.0 mJ/cm<2> and is exposed by the reticle (mask diameter 25 [mu]m). -72- 201205194 Multiple exposures were performed on the surface of the photocurable coloring composition layer for pattern exposure. -Developing step, post-baking step - Subsequent 'Using a developing device (manufactured by Hitachi High-technologies Co., Ltd.) to develop a solution of potassium hydroxide-based developing solution CDK-1 (manufactured by FUJIFILM Electronics Materials Co., Ltd.) The liquid obtained by diluting the aliquot of CDK-1 with 99 parts of pure water) set the spray pressure to 0.2 MPa, and the time during which the unexposed photocurable coloring composition layer is dissolved to expose the glass surface plus 2 sec. The time was developed and washed with pure water. Next, post-baking treatment was carried out in a clean oven of 220 ° C for 3 minutes, that is, a substrate having a blue halogen containing heat-treated finish was formed. The following evaluations were carried out and the results are shown in Table 2. (Evaluation) [Residual opening ratio of contact hole opening diameter and post-baking] A circular pattern for forming a contact hole (hereinafter sometimes referred to as 、φ) having a halogen content of 25 μΓηφ (mask diameter 25^) The mask of φ), the second exposure GAP = 150_ the colorant for color filters was formed in the above step, and the CH opening diameter after the post-baking step was measured. Further, the CH residual σ diameter and the opening diameter after the post-baking step were used to calculate the CH residual ratio by the following formula. η Responsibility rate (/.) = post opening diameter (after post-baking) clearance (before post-baking)] χ1〇〇-73- 201205194 [developability] For the above coating step, photocurable coloring Development is carried out under the conditions of the composition layer, and it is measured that the composition layer is dissolved to expose the glass surface to be smaller. [Line Width Sensitivity] The higher the development width of the glass substrate cover 'on which is subjected to the above-described coating step and the coloring composition layer, under the condition of the development step of the above-mentioned exposure step, the higher the sensitivity. [Residue] A halogen periher electron microscope (SEM) of a glass substrate used for the aforementioned line width sensitivity layer was evaluated. - Evaluation criteria - time (seconds) from the pre-baking step and the exposure step to the photo-curable coloring of the unexposed portion of the development step. The number-recovery pre-baking step is accompanied by photocurability ‘substance exposure through a mask line width of 17 μm η, and the line width of the halogen formed later is measured. The glass surface of the edge portion of the photo-curable coloring group is attached by scanning, and the residue is observed according to the following reference: 0: Residue is generated. χ : No residue is produced. &lt;Examples 2 to 8, Comparative Example 1 to Team Holes, and the preparation of the photocurable coloring composition are described in Table 1 : In the same manner as in Example 1, a blue lanthanum was formed and implemented. example! In the same way, the CH opening diameter, ": ' is evaluated by the line width sensitivity and the residue. The result is encapsulated and shown in the following, -74-201205194 [Table i] Polymerizable compound specific polymerizable compound DPHA Type usage (parts) Usage (parts) Example 1 1 1.09 1.09 Example 2 2 1.09 1.09 Example 3 3 1.09 1.09 Example 4 4 1.09 1.09 Example 5 5 1.09 1.09 Example 6 6 1.09 1.09 Example 7 1 2.19 - Example 8 5 2.19 - Comparative Example 1 - - 2.09 Comparative Example 2 Comparative Compound 1 1.09 1.09 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Compound 2 1.09 1.09 The specific polymerizable compounds 1 to 6 used in Table 1 are shown below. Further, DPHA is dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate (trade name: DPHA) manufactured by Sakamoto Chemical Co., Ltd., and corresponds to the polymerizable compound (III) of the present invention. Further, Examples 1 to 6 In the comparative examples 2 to 3, two types of polymerizable compounds were used. Specific polymerizable compound 1 · Nagase Chemical name product, DA-722, manufactured by ChemteX Co., Ltd. Specific polymerizable compound 2: Trade name EA-5420, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. Sex Compound 3: Product name: EA-5421, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. Product name: EA-5323, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. Specific polymerizable compound 5: EA-5324, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd. Polymeric Compound 6: Manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd., EA-5721-75-201205194 Further, Comparative Compound 1 used in Comparative Example 2 is a polymerizable compound having an aromatic ring, that is, "Naka Nakamura Chemical" having the following structure The industrial name of the company is EA-6320. Further, the comparative compound 2 used in Comparative Example 3 is a polymerizable compound having an OH group other than glycidol, that is, the product name "Alisons M-305" manufactured by Toago Seisakusho Co., Ltd. having the following structure.

比較化合物1 比較化合物2 &gt; -76 201205194 [表2] 接觸孔 顯影性(秒) 線寬感度 (μιη) 殘留物 開口徑 (μπ〇 殘留率 (%) 實施例1 23.5 92 72 171.4 〇 實施例2 23.2 98 75 171.3 〇 實施例3 19.4 75 64 171.1 〇 實施例4 18.4 72 61 171.5 〇 實施例5 26.3 105 82 171.5 〇 實施例6 14.7 55 62 171.5 〇 實施例7 24.0 101 68 169.5 〇 實施例8 26.6 111 91 168.1 〇 比較例1 3.5 15 97 171.2 X 比較例2 11.7 46 220 168.5 X 比較例3 2.5 10 70 171.0 〇 由表2之結果可知,實施例的彩色濾光片(具有由本 發明光硬化性著色組成物所得之著色晝素的彩色濾光 片)其CH開口徑大,且CH殘留率良好。由此可知,由本 發明光硬化性著色組成物所形成的著色圖案可適度抑制 由後烘烤所引起的熱變形,並抑制由熱處理所導致之接 觸孔的破裂。又可知實施例的顯影性良好,實施例的線 寬感度係等同於比較例,而且實施例的殘留物良好,相 較於比較例更為優異。如以上所述,可知本發明光硬化 性著色組成物相較於習知物,在彩色渡光片的著色圖案 形成用途上更為優良,特別是在接觸孔的成形上更加優 異。 【圖式簡單說明】 益 〇 【主要元件符號說明】 jitfi 〇 -77-Comparative Compound 1 Comparative Compound 2 &gt; -76 201205194 [Table 2] Contact hole developability (sec) Line width sensitivity (μιη) Residue opening diameter (μπ〇 residual ratio (%) Example 1 23.5 92 72 171.4 〇Example 2 23.2 98 75 171.3 〇 Example 3 19.4 75 64 171.1 〇 Example 4 18.4 72 61 171.5 〇 Example 5 26.3 105 82 171.5 〇 Example 6 14.7 55 62 171.5 〇 Example 7 24.0 101 68 169.5 〇 Example 8 26.6 111 91 168.1 〇Comparative Example 1 3.5 15 97 171.2 X Comparative Example 2 11.7 46 220 168.5 X Comparative Example 3 2.5 10 70 171.0 〇 From the results of Table 2, the color filter of the example (having the photocurable coloration by the present invention) The colored color filter of the coloring matter obtained by the composition has a large CH opening diameter and a good CH residual ratio. Thus, it is understood that the colored pattern formed by the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention can be appropriately suppressed by the post-baking station. The induced thermal deformation and the cracking of the contact hole caused by the heat treatment are suppressed. It is also known that the developability of the embodiment is good, and the line width sensitivity of the embodiment is equivalent to the comparative example, and the residual of the embodiment As described above, it is understood that the photocurable coloring composition of the present invention is superior to the conventional one in the use of the colored pattern of the color light-passing sheet, particularly It is more excellent in the formation of contact holes. [Simplified description of the drawing] 益〇 [Main component symbol description] jitfi 〇-77-

Claims (1)

201205194 七、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組成物,其含有(A ) 有機溶劑、(B )顏料、(C )光聚合起始劑、(D )聚 合性化合物及(E )接著劑,其中前述(D )聚合性化 合物包含選自下述(I )及(II )的1種以上的化合物, (I ):具有2個以上6個以下的(曱基)丙烯醯基、 來自縮水甘油基之1個以上6個以下的羥基、及芳香環 以外的環結構的聚合性化合物; (II ):具有3個以上1 2個以下的(曱基)丙烯醯 基、來自縮水甘油基之1個以上1 2個以下的羥基及支鏈 結構的聚合性化合物。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色 組成物,其中前述(I )中的芳香環以外的環結構為選 自包含六氫鄰苯二曱酸骨架、四氫鄰苯二曱酸骨架、 氫化雙酚A骨架、環己烷二曱醇骨架、異三聚氰酸環及 三環癸烷二甲醇骨架之群組的1種。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色 組成物,其中前述(II )中的支鏈結構為選自包含三羥 曱基丙烷骨架、新戊四醇骨架、二新戊四醇骨架、山 梨醇骨架及甘油骨架之群組的1種。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色 組成物,其中前述(D )聚合性化合物進一步含有(III ) 具有3個以上12個以下的(甲基)丙烯醯基,前述(甲 基)丙烯醯基數除以該聚合性化合物的分子量所表示 的不飽和基密度為0.0067以上0.0114以下,且含有結構 與前述(I) 、(II)不同的聚合性化合物。 -78- 201205194 5.如申請專利範圍第i項之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色 '组成物,其中當使用前述彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色 組成物來形成乾燥後的膜厚為2μηι的著色層時,該著色 層於波長355nm下的穿透率為2%以下。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色 組成物’其中前述(B)顏料為C.I.顏料藍15 : 6。 7. —種彩色濾光片之製造方法,其包含: 著色層形成步驟,係將如申請專利範圍第1至6項 中任一項之彩色濾光片用光硬化性著色組成物提供至 基板上’來形成包含該著色組成物的著色層; 曝光步驟,係將該著色層曝光成圖案狀;及 顯影步驟,係使曝光後的著色層顯影而形成著色 圖案。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項之彩色濾光片之製造方法,其中 則述曝光步驟為使用355nm的雷射來曝光成圖案狀的 曝光步驟。 9. 如申請專利範圍第7項之彩色濾光片之製造方法,其為 彩色遽光片位於陣列基板上(C〇i〇r_fiiter 〇n Array) 方式的彩色濾光片之製造方法。 1 〇,一種彩色濾光片,其係由如申請專利範圍第7項之彩 色濾光片之製造方法所製造而成。 11·一種液晶顯示裝置,其具備如申請專利範圍第1〇項 之彩色濾光片而成。 -79- 201205194 四、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無。 五、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:201205194 VII. Patent Application Range: 1 · A photocurable coloring composition for color filters containing (A) an organic solvent, (B) a pigment, (C) a photopolymerization initiator, and (D) a polymerizable compound And (E) an adhesive agent, wherein the (D) polymerizable compound contains one or more compounds selected from the group consisting of the following (I) and (II), and (I): two or more and six or less (fluorenyl) groups. a polymerizable compound having a propylene group, one or more and six or less hydroxyl groups derived from a glycidyl group, and a ring structure other than an aromatic ring; (II): having three or more (12-hydroxy) fluorenyl groups A polymerizable compound derived from one or more of 12 or less hydroxyl groups and a branched structure of a glycidyl group. 2. The photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the ring structure other than the aromatic ring in the above (I) is selected from the group consisting of a hexahydrophthalic acid skeleton and tetrahydrogen. One of a group of an phthalic acid skeleton, a hydrogenated bisphenol A skeleton, a cyclohexanediketanol skeleton, an iso-cyanuric acid ring, and a tricyclodecane dimethanol skeleton. 3. The photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the branched structure in the above (II) is selected from the group consisting of a trihydrocarbyl propane skeleton, a neopentyl alcohol skeleton, and two One of a group of a pentaerythritol skeleton, a sorbitol skeleton, and a glycerin skeleton. 4. The photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the (D) polymerizable compound further contains (III) (meth)acrylic fluorenyl group having three or more and 12 or less The number of (meth)acryl fluorenyl groups divided by the molecular weight of the polymerizable compound is from 0.0067 to 0.0114 or less, and a polymerizable compound having a structure different from the above (I) and (II) is contained. -78-201205194 5. The photocurable coloring composition for a color filter according to the invention of claim i, wherein the film thickness after drying using the photocurable coloring composition of the color filter is When the coloring layer of 2 μm is used, the transmittance of the colored layer at a wavelength of 355 nm is 2% or less. 6. The photo-curable coloring composition of the color filter of claim 1 wherein the (B) pigment is C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6. 7. A method of producing a color filter, comprising: a coloring layer forming step of providing a color filter for a color filter according to any one of claims 1 to 6 to a substrate Forming a coloring layer containing the colored composition; exposing the colored layer to a pattern; and developing a step of developing the exposed colored layer to form a colored pattern. 8. The method of producing a color filter according to claim 7, wherein the exposing step is an exposure step of exposing to a pattern using a laser of 355 nm. 9. The method of manufacturing a color filter according to the seventh aspect of the invention, which is a method of manufacturing a color filter in which a color light-emitting sheet is placed on an array substrate (C〇i〇r_fiiter 〇n Array). 1A, a color filter manufactured by the method of producing a color filter according to claim 7 of the patent application. A liquid crystal display device comprising the color filter of the first aspect of the patent application. -79- 201205194 IV. Designated representative map: (1) The representative representative of the case is: None. (2) A brief description of the component symbols of this representative figure: None. 5. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that best shows the characteristics of the invention:
TW100123254A 2010-07-02 2011-07-01 Colored photocurable composition for color filter, color filter, method for producing color filter, and liquid crystal display device TW201205194A (en)

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TWI813833B (en) * 2019-02-08 2023-09-01 日商住友化學股份有限公司 Colored curable resin composition, color filter and display device

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