201144679 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種自體無方向循環散熱裝置，特別關於一種 利用至少一吸液導管以毛細作用傳導至少一種流體導熱介質散熱 與無方向限制循環之散熱裝置。 【先前技術】BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a self-contained non-directional circulating heat sink, and more particularly to a method for conducting heat transfer and non-directional restriction cycle of at least one fluid heat transfer medium by capillary action using at least one liquid suction conduit. The heat sink. [Prior Art]
按，習知發光二極體(LED)燈具廣泛使用於各種照明場合，特 別是發光二極體能夠產生節能省電之綠能環保效果，但發光二極 體燈具最主要之應用瓶頸在於散熱之問題，由於發光二極體燈具 會隨著時間產生高熱，習知採用被動式的散熱鰭片或散熱器之空 氣冷卻方式已不敷使用，除了散熱速度慢，熱源或熱點之降溫效 率亦是很差，且發光二極體與散熱器之接面上之各點散熱溫度不 均勻，並不符合產業利用需求，而逐漸被淘汰。 或有因此萌生改良者，以管路配置並於管内置以冷卻液或散 熱液，並再連結散熱器方式提供發光二極體燈具散熱，但由於冷 部液或散熱H動速率緩慢問題，如果單純靠鱗赫動冷卻液 或散熱液，根本無法達到迅速散熱之效果，並且會受限發光二極 體燈具負餘設方向，例如：發光二極體裝設方向在散献器之上 =即投射燈光向上時’如單單靠熱職方式進行賴‘、，、根本很 難向上推動冷卻液或散減順暢及快賴動，因此，通常必需加 設小型電練浦加壓_冷舰錄驗，但 她肖耗額外之電力，實有違發光二極體燈= 保之本思，且徒增縣二極贿具應職設不便與困難。 細It關之先前專利技術文獻方面，如中華民國專利公報第 唬發光二極體燈具」新型專利案 具内設有，婦._可容物== 3 201144679 空狀熱管的加熱產生液、氣兩婦化使雜管巾_能傳導至外 部之散熱鰭片進行散熱，但該熱管内之冷卻液之液、氣變化必需 藉由空氣為介質進行傳導，換言之，如冷卻液無液、氣或氣、液 冷卻變化，即無法進行雜料，且該冷卻液變絲態後必需藉 由空氣為介質料，無級上述f知找冷卻散熱裝置，其傳^ 速度與能力會受限於熱管内之壓力變化大小，因&，該冷卻液的 散熱傳導速度與能力並非可達到預期之效果，並且，該冷卻液形 成氣態後，熱管_溫度係靠自然降溫，無法有效迅^溫，致 使該氣態冷卻液之冷卻速度並不理想，難以達到冷卻液冷卻循 之功能。 由該剛案之專利說明書之實施例及圖式中，可以得知該負載 熱源，如發光二極體(即光源部)僅能限制裝設在熱管下方及兩侧， 此可由其專利範圍及圖式第-圖、第三圖、第七圖及第八圖顯示 知知，該發光二極體並無法設置於熱管上方，因冷卻液無法填滿 整個熱管，如要靠熱管内的空氣加熱而間接使冷卻液變成氣態， 又相當困難及緩慢，根本無法達到循環散熱之效果，在冷卻液變 成氣態前，恐怕該發光二極體之溫昇已超過額定值，而有損害發 光二極體及使發光二極體壽命降低之虞，因而限制發光二極體燈 具的應用狀態與裝設方向，而不具有產業利用性。 除此之外，諸如美國發明第7,458,7〇6號「LED LAMp MTH a SINK」專利案、美國發明第2008/0043480號「LED MODULE HAVING COOLING APPARATUS」公開案及美國發明第According to the conventional light-emitting diode (LED) lamps, they are widely used in various lighting occasions, especially the light-emitting diodes can produce green energy-saving effects of energy-saving and power-saving, but the main application bottleneck of the light-emitting diode lamps is heat dissipation. The problem is that the light-emitting diodes will generate high heat over time. It is known that the air cooling method using passive heat sink fins or heat sinks is not enough. In addition to the slow heat dissipation rate, the cooling efficiency of heat sources or hot spots is also very poor. Moreover, the heat dissipation temperature of each point on the interface between the light-emitting diode and the heat sink is not uniform, and does not meet the industrial utilization demand, and is gradually eliminated. Or if there is a reformer, the pipe is configured and the coolant or the heat sink is built in the pipe, and the heat sink is connected to provide the heat dissipation of the light-emitting diode lamp, but the flow rate of the cold liquid or the heat sink is slow, if Simply relying on the scales to move the coolant or the heat sink, it is impossible to achieve the effect of rapid heat dissipation, and the direction of the LED backlight is limited. For example, the direction of the LED installation is above the dispenser = When the projection light is up, it is difficult to push the coolant or dissipate smoothly and quickly. Therefore, it is usually necessary to add a small electric pumping pressure. However, she consumes extra power, which is contrary to the light-emitting diode lamp = Bao Zhishen, and the inconvenience and difficulty of the second-level bribery in the county. In the previous patent technical literature of the fine It Guan, such as the Republic of China Patent Gazette No. 唬 illuminating diode lamp, the new patent case is provided, the woman. _ can accommodate == 3 201144679 The heating of the empty heat pipe produces liquid and gas The two women make the heat pipe fins that can be conducted to the outside to dissipate heat, but the liquid and gas changes of the coolant in the heat pipe must be conducted by air as a medium, in other words, if the coolant has no liquid, gas or The gas and liquid cooling changes, that is, the miscellaneous materials cannot be carried out, and after the cooling liquid is changed into the filament state, the air is used as the dielectric material, and the stepless above is known to find the cooling heat dissipating device, and the transmission speed and capacity thereof are limited by the heat pipe. The magnitude of the pressure change is due to &, the heat transfer rate and capacity of the coolant are not as good as expected, and after the coolant is in a gaseous state, the heat pipe _ temperature is naturally cooled, and the temperature cannot be effectively cooled. The cooling rate of the gaseous coolant is not ideal, and it is difficult to achieve the cooling cooling function. According to the embodiment and the drawings of the patent specification of the invention, it can be known that the load heat source, such as the light-emitting diode (ie, the light source part) can only be installed under the heat pipe and on both sides, which can be patented and The figures, FIG. 3, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 show that the light-emitting diode cannot be placed above the heat pipe, because the coolant cannot fill the entire heat pipe, for example, it is heated by the air in the heat pipe. Indirectly, the coolant is turned into a gaseous state, which is quite difficult and slow, and the effect of circulating heat dissipation cannot be achieved at all. Before the coolant becomes gaseous, the temperature rise of the light-emitting diode may exceed the rated value, and the light-emitting diode is damaged. The body and the life of the light-emitting diode are reduced, thereby limiting the application state and installation direction of the light-emitting diode lamp without industrial applicability. In addition, such as the US Patent No. 7,458,7-6 "LED LAMp MTH a SINK" patent case, the US invention No. 2008/0043480 "LED MODULE HAVING COOLING APPARATUS" publication and the US invention
2009/0237891 號「HEAT SINK EQUIPPED DRIVING CIRCUIT MODULE ASSEMBLYFOR LED LAMP」公開案等前案，則揭示 典型習知空氣冷卻式的散熱器，提供發光二極體照明負載冷卻散 熱，同樣地，存在有上述習知空氣冷卻散熱器散熱速度與散熱速 201144679 率不佳之問題。 另外’再如中國發明第CN101469856號「發光二極管燈具」 公開案’揭示以需通電耗費額外電力之電子致冷器，提供發光二 極體光源散熱之用，以及，中國發明第CN1979825號「用于發光 一極官LED的微噴射流水冷卻系統」公開案，揭露需以額外耗電 的微泵加壓驅動水流及風扇提供發光二極體晶片散熱之用，在在 顯示上述兩中國發明公開案均為需額外消耗電力方能達成發光二 極體散熱功能，除了設備成本偏高與佔用安裝空間外，並不符合2009/0237891 "HEAT SINK EQUIPPED DRIVING CIRCUIT MODULE ASSEMBLYFOR LED LAMP" publication and other previous cases, revealing a typical conventional air-cooled radiator, providing illumination of the LED lighting load cooling, similarly, there are Know the problem of poor cooling rate and heat dissipation rate of air cooling radiator 201144679. In addition, 'China's invention CN101469856 "Light-emitting diode lamps" publication "discloses the use of electronic refrigerators that require additional power for power supply, to provide heat dissipation for the light-emitting diode source, and, Chinese Invention No. CN1979825" The disclosure of the micro-jet water cooling system for a light-emitting LED is disclosed, which requires the use of an additional power-consuming micropump to drive the water flow and the fan to provide heat dissipation for the light-emitting diode chip, both of which show the above two Chinese inventions. In order to achieve additional heat dissipation, the light-emitting diode cooling function can be achieved, and the equipment cost is high and the installation space is not met.
發光二極體燈具節能省電及綠能環保之需求。 【發明内容】 已知之發光一極體負載之散熱裝置，藉由空氣冷卻方式之散 熱速度、效率不佳與接面散熱不均，如以前案巾藉由液、氣兩相 之循環散熱發光二極體負載之設置位置受 光源向上魏之位置，糾，如要加設電子财科則 果浦力:壓推動冷卻液循環散熱，則需耗費額外電力、成本偏高及 佔用安裝空間外’並不符合發光二極體㈣負_節 色環保需求。 〃 因，’需要發展-種成本低、不需耗費額電力與設備，且可 在液、氣錢、液兩姆化之狀態τ，快速提供至少—種流 散熱效果之散熱裝置’並使該發光二極…載之設置 2置的關，可啸供發光二極·具在任何方向 本發明之自體無方向循環散置，係包括 ^ ^熱件、至少—均熱環，至少—吸液導管及至少一内 内形成至少—容室，該導熱件與散熱件分別結合於該 卜官兩^ ’該雜件供魏㈣連結於表面，該均熱環連結於^ [S】 5 201144679 ，件J方’軸管及雜導管納置於外管之容室内， 文内官之包覆，兩端分別結合於導熱 々 之容室則被區隔形成至少—循環管道、，賴與外管間 導熱介質’以使該負裁熱源產生熱能由導数件吸收後，加 二^件和均?環流料熱料，使_導齡質藉毛細 循产lUT料至散熱件散鱗溫，再由散熱件經循環管道 循％回到導熱件端之均熱環。 g k 液導無方向循環散熱裝置之功效，係在於藉由該吸 的毛細作用使如冷卻液之流體導熱介質無論在於液、氣散 卻狀態’均可順利作傭環散熱效果，且不受限發光 °又；上、下、左或右之光源投射方向及位置，並可藉由 ㈣=、有溫差區隔，而形成具毛細作用加速的熱對流循環 :、’、》’讓發光二極體負載的熱源可以迅速被猶環降溫，並且， 2均熱㈣設置，使發光二極體負載的接面上之各點散熱溫度 2，以達到不使用額外電力與設備，且具高效散熱的節能環保 自體無方肖關域魏熱功效。 【實施方式】 月參閱第一圖、第二圖及第三圖所示，為本發明之自體盔方 7環散熱裝置_之第一實施例，其中，該自體無方向循環散 、f ΐ，包括一外管10，該外管10為一導熱體，例如：銘，於 =°卩《>又有若干散熱鰭片u，該外管1〇内形成至少一容室，該 今至12上端内壁設有若干鎖合螺牙121，該容室12下端内壁設有 若干鎖合螺牙122。 導熱件20’為導熱材料構成，如鋁、銅或合金等金屬材料， 於外部表面可供—電氣負載連結，該電氣負載之型式不 Ε1 6 201144679 限’在本發明中係以—發光二極體燈具為例，該導熱件2〇並於内 緣形成-接合部2卜該接合部21外緣設有若干螺牙2ιι，該螺牙 211對應螺鎖至外管1〇之容室12上端之鎖合螺牙⑵，使該導數 合於該外管1G之容室12上端，該接合部 至少一插孔212。 政…、件3〇為導熱材料構成，如在呂、銅或合金等金屬材料， 於内緣形成-接合部31，該接合部31外緣設有若干螺牙3ΐι，該 外管1G之容室12下端之鎖合螺牙122,使該 # G、、，_於該外管1G之容室12下端，該接合部31 没有至少一插孔312。 禮之^熱件2〇、散熱件3〇與外管1〇之容室12間之組合結 構’並不以螺牙211、鎖合螺牙121與螺牙311 ，鎖方式為限，舉凡是等效之組合結構，如黏二^ 專效結構，當不脫本發明之範疇。 一 材料至4〇 ’為吸液材料構成’如不織布、海棉等吸液 ^ Φ 科齡勒緣之接合部21表面，該均 » 2'12^〇 械至少一穿孔41，該穿孔41吻對該導熱件20之插孔 材料一吸液Γ管5〇及至少一内管6〇令及液導管50為吸液 料海棉等吸液材料，該内管60為·隔溫材 =成，如娜或塑膠，該内管⑼包覆於吸液導管％之外部， 僅讓吸液導管50兩端局部露出，嗲 墓其 ,L41 312，使該吸液導管5〇連结於妁赦卢」Λ增丸从 間之〜η齡導熱件2G與散熱件30 % 至1中，讓該内管6〇與外管10間被區隔形成至少一 %官道123 ’該循環管道123内至少填充一種流體導熱介質] 7 201144679 以，該流體導熱介質m之型式不限，縣發明中係以冷卻液 他如水或轉錄熱絲之趙介f，當视本發明之範 上述之吸液導管5〇兩端與導熱件2〇、散熱件如間士站 接於插孔212及插孔312為限，其他等效之連ί 構如黏合或喪合，當不脫本發明之範_。 請再配合細騎*，為本㈣之自龜方向舰散 應Γ，其中’顯示該發光二極體燈具型態之電心戴 生…、源時，該熱源透過導熱件20吸收後，再加熱導轉 和均熱環40中間的流體導熱介質124，使流體導孰介質^ 液、氣兩相變化，再藉由毛細作用沿吸液導管5〇肖下 散熱降溫冷卻，再由散熱件3G經由循環管道123循環回到、 導‘，，、件20端之均熱環4〇 (如第四圖中箭頭方向所示》在此 循環過程中，料管1G之散熱則n也發揮輔助散熱降溫之作 用’最，，再由該均熱環40吸收該流體導熱介質124，而重覆上 述之循ί讀熱降溫動作’該均熱環4〇並提供電氣負載2〇〇及其 連、、^導熱件2G表面上每—點之均勻散熱功能。 藉由上述之散熱循環路徑，可迅速讓電氣負載2〇〇之熱源或 .、，、點之高溫可迅速經由吸液導管5〇毛細作用而帶往散熱件3〇端 ^溫’並且，不論該流體導熱介質124是否有發生液、氣散熱 ，氣、液冷部之兩相變化，均可透過此吸液導管5〇加速傳導效果， f藉由該内官⑼與外管1〇隔開碱溫度差，使吸液導管5〇内之 机體導熱介質I24與循環管道123中之流體導熱介質124形成一 熱-冷的鑛流二次加速循觀果，讓流體導齡f 124的散熱 循玉衣速率加速。 m π再配合第五圖所示，為本發明之自體無方向循環散熱裝置 8 201144679 100的第一應用例，其十，題干雷名g 1 樣地，可依上述相_流體H乳哲負載200朝下設置之狀態，同 圖中箭頭方^ _、 L導…、介質124 ·裒散熱路徑（如第五 迅速由導熱件2G經由該錄衫 孰件20端之！散熱冷卻，並透過循環管道123循環回到導 ί左—士 ’同理可得，該電氣負载200無論設置方向 受電=ΐ有此自體循環散熱之效果，因此，本發明可不 質㈣方向限制的自體循環散熱功效。爪揮使4導熱"Light-emitting diode lamps save energy and green energy. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A heat-dissipating device for a light-emitting one-pole load is known to have a heat-dissipating speed, an inefficient efficiency, and an uneven heat dissipation of the joint by air cooling, such as a heat-dissipating heat of two phases of liquid and gas. The position of the polar body load is affected by the position of the light source upwards, and if the electronic finance department is to be added, the force will be: if the pressure pushes the coolant to circulate the heat, it will consume extra power, the cost is too high, and the installation space is occupied. Does not meet the environmental requirements of the light-emitting diode (four) negative _ color. 〃 ,, 'Need to develop - low cost, no need to consume power and equipment, and in the state of liquid, gas, and liquid, τ, quickly provide at least a heat dissipation device for the heat dissipation effect' The light-emitting diodes are arranged to be set to 2, and can be illuminate the light-emitting diodes. The body has no direction of the body in any direction, including the hot parts, at least the soaking ring, at least The liquid conduit and the at least one inner portion form at least a chamber, and the heat conducting member and the heat dissipating member are respectively coupled to the Buguan's two parts, and the miscellaneous member is connected to the surface by Wei (4), and the soaking ring is coupled to the ^ [S] 5 201144679 , the J-side 'shaft tube and the miscellaneous conduit are placed in the outer chamber of the outer tube, and the inner cover of the article is covered. The two ends are respectively combined with the heat-conducting chamber, and the chamber is separated to form at least the circulation pipeline, and The heat transfer medium between the tubes is such that the heat generated by the negative heat source is absorbed by the derivative member, and the heat material is added to the heat exchanger, so that the heat transfer material is cooled by the capillary material. Then, the heat sink passes through the circulating pipe to return to the soaking ring of the heat conducting member end. The effect of the gk liquid-directed non-directional circulating heat-dissipating device is that the fluid heat-conducting medium such as the coolant can be smoothly operated by the capillary action of the suction, and the heat dissipation effect can be smoothly performed without limitation. Luminescence °; upper, lower, left or right light source projection direction and position, and by (4) =, there is a temperature difference interval, and form a thermal convection cycle with capillary action acceleration:, ', '' let the light dipole The heat source of the body load can be quickly cooled by the helium ring, and 2 soaking (4) setting, so that the heat dissipation temperature of each point on the junction of the LED load can be 2, so as to achieve no heat and equipment, and efficient heat dissipation. Energy-saving and environmental protection, self-contained, no square Xiaoguan domain Wei heat effect. [Embodiment] Referring to the first, second and third figures, the first embodiment of the self-body helmet 7-ring heat sink is the first embodiment of the present invention, wherein the self-directional non-directional circulation, f ΐ, comprising an outer tube 10, the outer tube 10 is a heat conductor, for example: Ming, at = ° 卩 "> there are a number of fins u, the outer tube 1 形成 forming at least one chamber, this time The inner wall of the upper end of 12 is provided with a plurality of locking screws 121, and the inner wall of the lower end of the chamber 12 is provided with a plurality of locking screws 122. The heat-conducting member 20' is made of a heat-conducting material, such as a metal material such as aluminum, copper or alloy, and is available on the external surface for electrical load connection. The type of the electrical load is not limited to 1 6 201144679. In the present invention, the light-emitting diode is used. For example, the heat-dissipating member 2 is formed on the inner edge of the joint portion 2, and the outer edge of the joint portion 21 is provided with a plurality of threaded teeth 2111, and the thread 211 is screwed to the upper end of the chamber 12 of the outer tube 1〇. The locking screw (2) is coupled to the upper end of the chamber 12 of the outer tube 1G, and the engaging portion is at least one insertion hole 212. The member 3 is made of a heat conductive material, such as a metal material such as ruthenium, copper or alloy, forming a joint portion 31 at the inner edge, and the outer edge of the joint portion 31 is provided with a plurality of screw teeth 3 ΐ, the outer tube 1G The locking screw 122 at the lower end of the chamber 12 is such that the #G,, _ is at the lower end of the chamber 12 of the outer tube 1G, and the engaging portion 31 does not have at least one insertion hole 312. The combination structure of the hot part 2〇, the heat sink 3〇 and the outer chamber 1〇's chamber 12 is not limited to the screw 211, the locking screw 121 and the screw 311, and the lock mode is limited. Equivalent combination structures, such as viscous structures, do not depart from the scope of the invention. A material to 4〇' is composed of a liquid absorbing material such as non-woven fabric, sponge, etc. Φ 科 龄 勒 勒 之 接合 接合 21 21 , , , , , , 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 The hole material of the heat conducting member 20 is a liquid absorbing pipe 5 〇 and at least one inner pipe 6 及 及 and the liquid pipe 50 is a liquid absorbing material such as a liquid absorbent sponge, and the inner pipe 60 is a heat insulating material = , such as Na or plastic, the inner tube (9) is wrapped around the outside of the pipette, only the two ends of the pipette 50 are partially exposed, and the tomb is L41 312, so that the pipette 5 is connected to the body. Lu Λ Λ 丸 从 从 η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η At least one kind of fluid heat-conducting medium is filled] 7 201144679 Therefore, the type of the fluid heat-conducting medium m is not limited, and the invention is based on the coolant such as water or transcription hot wire, and the above-mentioned liquid suction conduit of the present invention 5〇 Both ends are connected to the heat-conducting member 2〇, and the heat-dissipating member such as the taxi stand is connected to the jack 212 and the jack 312, and other equivalent structures are bonded or smashed. _ Off scope of the present invention. Please cooperate with the fine ride *, for the (4) from the turtle direction, the ship should be smashed, in which 'the electric light is worn by the light-emitting diode type... When the source is absorbed by the heat-conducting element 20, then The fluid heat transfer medium 124 in the middle of the heat transfer and the soaking ring 40 is heated to change the liquid and liquid phases of the fluid guide medium, and then cooled and cooled along the liquid suction conduit 5 by capillary action, and then cooled by the heat sink 3G. Through the circulation pipe 123, it is circulated back to the guide, and the soaking ring 4 of the end of the member 20 (as indicated by the direction of the arrow in the fourth figure). During the cycle, the heat dissipation of the tube 1G also plays an auxiliary heat dissipation. The effect of cooling is the most, and the heat-conducting medium 124 is absorbed by the soaking ring 40, and the above-mentioned heat-reducing ring is repeated to provide the electric load 2〇〇 and its connection. , ^The uniform heat dissipation function of each point on the surface of the heat-conducting member 2G. With the above-mentioned heat-dissipating circulation path, the heat source of the electric load or the high temperature of the point can be quickly quickly smashed through the liquid suction conduit 5 Acting to take the heat sink 3 end ^ temperature 'and regardless of the fluid heat conduction Whether the medium 124 has liquid and gas heat dissipation, and the two phases of the gas and liquid cooling portions can be accelerated through the liquid suction conduit 5, and the alkali temperature difference is separated by the inner (9) and the outer tube 1 The heat transfer medium I24 of the body in the liquid suction conduit 5 and the fluid heat conduction medium 124 in the circulation pipe 123 form a hot-cold mine flow to accelerate the secondary acceleration, so that the heat conduction of the fluid guide age f 124 The speed is accelerated. The m π is further matched with the fifth figure, which is the first application example of the self-contained non-directional circulating heat dissipating device 8 201144679 100 of the present invention, and the tenth, the dry name is g 1 sample, and can be according to the above phase _ The state of the fluid H 哲 负载 load 200 is set downwards, in the same figure, the arrow square _, L guide ..., the medium 124 · 裒 heat dissipation path (such as the fifth rapid by the heat conductive member 2G via the end of the shirt member 20! Cooling, and circulating back to the guide through the circulation pipe 123, the same is available, the electrical load 200 is charged regardless of the direction of the installation = the effect of the self-circulation heat dissipation, therefore, the invention can be limited by the (four) direction limitation Body circulation cooling effect. Claw swing 4 heat conduction"
1〇〇 不，為本發明的自體無方向循環散熱裝置 12 顯示該外管10與内管60間之循環管道 m吸液中管％，該吸液中管％為吸㈣料所構 不海棉’以吸收該流體導熱介質124，同樣可以如該 吸液導官5〇之毛細作用，發揮迅速傳導流體導熱介質124之功 效’同樣可以達到第-圖至第五_私第—實_中的單純液 態流體導熱介質124之熱對流循環效果。 請配合第七圖所*，為本發明的自體無方向循環散熱裝置應 的第三實施例’其中’顯示該散熱件3〇内緣之接合部Η表面結 合-均熱環4G，該均熱環4G之穿孔41吻對該接合部31之插子: 312 ’供該吸液導管50 -端穿過，使散熱件3〇之表面之每一點部 位之散熱更加均勻’並加速該流體導熱介質124於如第四圖及第 五圖所示自體循環路徑之循環散熱效率。 請再參閱第八圖、第九圖及第十圖所示，為本發明之自體益 方向循環散熱裝置·的第四實施例，其中，顯示該導熱件2〇 ^ 接合部21内緣設有複數插孔212 ’該散熱件3〇之接合部31内緣 設有複數祕3U，職合於導熱件⑼及健件μ巾°之均熱環 40中設有複數穿孔41，該複數組内管6〇及吸液導管沁組合各 9 201144679 吸液導管50兩端分财過各穿孔41再插接於導齡2q之接 2!之各插孔212，以及散熱件30之接合部31之各觀312之^， =，數_管6〇將外管1G之容室u _彡成複數循環管道 、6、127及128，使該填充於各循環管道125、126、以 128内之流體導熱介質124，有更多組的吸液導管50與循環管道 1一25、I26、I27及I28共同形成綿密之自體猶環網絡(如第十圖所 =)’可加速該流體導熱介質124之自體循環散熱速度與提昇 氣負載200之散熱效率。 請再配合第十-圖、第十二圖、第十三圖及第十四圖所示， 為本發明之自體無方向循環散熱裝置則與未裝設本發明中之吸 液導管50、内管60及流體導熱介質124之習知空氣冷卻式散熱器 的里測對照曲線圖，該第十—關示量測點乂及心分別為導^ 件20表面一點及外管10之散熱鰭片11之_點；第十二圖顯示量 測點A3及A4分別為散熱件3〇表面一點及外管1〇之散熱韓片η 之-點’ ^發明之自體無方向循環散熱裝置⑽的量測結果如下 歹J表及第十一圖所不，而對照組的習知空氣冷卻式散熱器量測1〇〇不, the self-directed non-directional circulating heat dissipating device 12 of the present invention shows the circulation pipe m between the outer pipe 10 and the inner pipe 60, and the pipette % is the suction (four) material. The sponge 'to absorb the fluid heat-conducting medium 124 can also exert the effect of rapidly conducting the fluid heat-conducting medium 124 as the capillary action of the liquid-absorbing guide 5' can also reach the first to the fifth_private-real_ The thermal convection circulation effect of the simple liquid fluid heat transfer medium 124. Please refer to the seventh figure*, which is a third embodiment of the self-directing non-directional circulating heat dissipating device of the present invention, wherein 'the joint portion 该 surface of the heat dissipating member 3 结合 is combined with the soaking ring 4G. The perforation 41 of the hot ring 4G kisses the insert of the joint portion 31: 312 'passes the end of the liquid suction conduit 50 to make the heat dissipation at each point of the surface of the heat sink 3〇 more uniform' and accelerates the heat conduction of the fluid The heat dissipation efficiency of the medium 124 in the auto-circulation path as shown in the fourth and fifth figures. Please refer to the eighth embodiment, the ninth embodiment and the tenth embodiment, which is a fourth embodiment of the self-contained direction heat dissipation device of the present invention, wherein the inner edge of the joint portion 21 of the heat conducting member 2 is displayed. There is a plurality of jacks 212'. The inner edge of the joint portion 31 of the heat dissipating member 3 is provided with a plurality of secrets 3U, and the plurality of perforations 41 are disposed in the soaking ring 40 of the heat conducting member (9) and the health member. The inner tube 6〇 and the liquid suction tube 沁 are combined 9 201144679. The two ends of the liquid suction tube 50 are divided into the perforations 41 and then inserted into the sockets 2 of the lead 2q; and the joint portion 31 of the heat sink 30 Each of the views 312, =, the number of tubes 6 〇 〇 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 复 复 复 复 复 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外 外The fluid heat transfer medium 124 has a plurality of sets of liquid suction conduits 50 and the circulating pipes 1-25, I26, I27 and I28 together form a dense self-jugular network (as shown in the figure 11) to accelerate the fluid heat transfer medium. The self-circulation heat dissipation speed of 124 and the heat dissipation efficiency of the lift gas load 200. Please cooperate with the tenth-figure, twelfth, thirteenth and fourteenth drawings, and the self-directing non-directional circulating heat dissipating device of the present invention is not equipped with the liquid suction conduit 50 of the present invention. A comparison curve of the inner tube 60 and the conventional air-cooled heat sink of the fluid heat transfer medium 124, the tenth-closed measuring point 乂 and the heart are the surface of the guide member 20 and the heat sink fin of the outer tube 10, respectively. The eleventh figure shows that the measuring points A3 and A4 are the surface of the heat dissipating member 3, and the outer tube 1〇 is the heat sink Korean η-point' ^ the invention of the self-contained non-directional circulating heat sink (10) The measurement results are as follows: 歹J and 11 are not, but the control air-cooled radiator measurement in the control group
結果如下列表二及第十四_示，該橫向軸為時_ τ，縱 為溫度轴P，其中： W (表二1 (單位:分鐘）The results are shown in Table 2 and Table 14 below. The transverse axis is time _ τ and the longitudinal axis is P, where: W (Table 2 1 (unit: minute)
[S] 10 201144679 5 45.2 44 44.5 42.2 6 46.7 45 45.9 44.9 7 50 48 48.5 47.5 8 54.6 52.2 52.9 50 9 56.2 52.6 53.8 51.3 10 58.4 57 57.7 56 11 61.7 59.6 60.1 58.6 12 63.5 61.1 61.8 60.3 13 64.7 60.9 61.6 60.5 14 65.5 62.9 63.8 61.4 15 66.4 64.7 65.1 64 16 70.9 67.1 67.5 66.9 17 71.5 67.6 68 67.1 18 72.8 68.2 70.4 67.5 19 74.5 69.6 71.6 68.4 20 74.6 71.9 72.7 70.5 21 77.5 74.1 74.9 73.7 22 77.6 75 75.2 74.7 23 77.6 75.1 75.8 74.7 (表二) 習知，溫度(單位：°C)，時間(單位：分鐘） 時間\量測點溫度 A1 A2 A3 A4 1 38.7 36.5 36.1 34 2 45.7 43.8 43.3 42 3 49.9 47.1 46 45.6 201144679[S] 10 201144679 5 45.2 44 44.5 42.2 6 46.7 45 45.9 44.9 7 50 48 48.5 47.5 8 54.6 52.2 52.9 50 9 56.2 52.6 53.8 51.3 10 58.4 57 57.7 56 11 61.7 59.6 60.1 58.6 12 63.5 61.1 61.8 60.3 13 64.7 60.9 61.6 60.5 14 65.5 62.9 63.8 61.4 15 66.4 64.7 65.1 64 16 70.9 67.1 67.5 66.9 17 71.5 67.6 68 67.1 18 72.8 68.2 70.4 67.5 19 74.5 69.6 71.6 68.4 20 74.6 71.9 72.7 70.5 21 77.5 74.1 74.9 73.7 22 77.6 75 75.2 74.7 23 77.6 75.1 75.8 74.7 (Table 2) Conventional, temperature (unit: °C), time (unit: minute) time\measuring point temperature A1 A2 A3 A4 1 38.7 36.5 36.1 34 2 45.7 43.8 43.3 42 3 49.9 47.1 46 45.6 201144679
由以上表一與表二，以及第十三圖與第十四圖間的實驗數據 加以比對分析下，可以得到下列之結論： 1.從本發明之自體無方向魏散熱裝置 100試驗量測資料分析比 較’ A1點的最高溫度為77·6ΐ ’ A2點的最高溫度為75.it， A3點的最高溫度為75.8，A4點的最高溫度為％ 。 .L。A1點與 12 U} 201144679 差^3t範’且在2G分鐘左右就達到熱平衡 〜、 小時後量測A1點溫度為76.3度，並量測發光二極 =燈具型態的電氣賊亮度，和絲的亮度一樣，未見衰 2·^知之空t冷卻式散熱器試驗量測龍分析錄，相對於第十 二=第點的最高溫度為75七 产為7价? 取两溫度為74穴，A4點的最高溫 =· ’ .點的溫度與M點的溫度差最大為12 3七，且 平衡：經10個小時後A1點量測温度達到_，再 5==十一圖之發光二極體燈具型態的電氣負載雇 儿二僅為原來的6〇%，有明顯的光衰減現象。 .考明之自體無方向循環散鱗置_ 器的散熱體溫度低13 6cC，鹿H n Z乱冷部式散熱 裝請嫌㈣m㈣循環散熱 4.=自内體=散=:°的整_差僅在扣 。<：以上，喊㈣體溫度差在13 快速送達:ί m财朗把魏貞載2w所有熱能 能快速物卜界^行；1==!贿有點，使其 一—而保障電氣二：二:^ :=範圍内，而顯得證本發明可：=: 只要辦加县冑丄“。 毛月要進一步增加散熱面積， 空氣“熱器一增效加果有效的散熱 201144679 6.由熱平衡的時間來比較，本發明之自體無方向循環散熱 比習知空氣冷卻式散熱器能快速達到熱平衡。 ”、、义 綜上所述，本發明之自體無方向猶環散 式及㈣，係騎於·本發批技_容， -隅，並_嫌縣㈣之範#，舉 實關之 部或元件的等效變更與置換，當屬本發明本發明之結構細 下的申請專利範圍來界定之。 β可，其範園將由以 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本㈣之自顧方_ 體外觀結構圖。 …、屐置弟一 第二圖係第一圖之立體分解結構圖。 第三圖係第一圖之剖視放大圖。 第四圖係本㈣之自龍扣循 第五圖係本發明之自體財向循 j以-應用例圖。 第六圖係本發明之自體無方向循=置第二應用例圖。 第七圖係本發明之自體無方向猶=置第二實施例圖。 第八圖係本發明之自體無方向 ^置第三實施例圖。 第九圖係第八圖之剖視放大圖。 …、x置第四實施例圖。 第十圖係第域之A_A，剖視圖。 第十-圖為本發明之自體無方向循 際量測點不意圖。 、敢熱駿置之導熱件端實 第十二_本發明之自體無 際量測點示意圖。 自长散熱骏 第十三圖為第十—圖及第十二圖 實施例之立 置之散熱件端實 線圖 之 第十_為料錢冷卻式散熱 器之 /則點的實際量測數據曲 量剩點的實際量測數據 201144679 曲線圖。 【主要元件符號說明】From the above table 1 and Table 2, and the experimental data between the 13th and 14th figures, the following conclusions can be obtained: 1. The test volume of the self-oriented non-directional heat sink 100 of the present invention The data analysis compares the 'the highest temperature of A1 point is 77·6ΐ'. The highest temperature of A2 point is 75.it, the highest temperature of A3 point is 75.8, and the highest temperature of A4 point is %. .L. A1 point and 12 U} 201144679 Poor ^3t Fan' and reach the thermal balance in about 2G minutes~, after the hour, measure the temperature of A1 point to 76.3 degrees, and measure the brightness of the electric thief, and the wire of the electric thief The brightness is the same, there is no fading 2·^ know the empty t cooling radiator test volume measurement dragon analysis, the highest temperature relative to the twelfth = the first point is 75 seven production is 7 price? Take two temperatures for 74 points, The highest temperature of A4 point =· '. The temperature difference between the point temperature and the M point is 12 3,7, and the balance: after 10 hours, the temperature measured by the A1 point reaches _, and then 5 == the light of the eleven figure The electrical load of the polar body type is only 6% of the original, and there is obvious light attenuation. The self-contained non-directional circulation scale _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The difference is only deducted. <: Above, shouting (four) body temperature difference in 13 fast delivery: ί m 财 朗 贞 贞 2 2 w w w w w w w w w w w w w w w ; ; ; ; ; ; 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿 贿^ := Scope, and it seems that the invention can be: =: As long as the county is 胄丄 ". Mao Yue to further increase the heat dissipation area, the air "heater - increase efficiency and effective heat dissipation 201144679 6. Time by heat balance In comparison, the self-directed non-directional circulating heat dissipation of the present invention can quickly achieve thermal equilibrium than conventional air-cooled heat sinks. According to the above, the self-contained non-directional Yuhuan type and (4) of the present invention are used in the performance of the batch of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Equivalent changes and substitutions of parts or elements are defined by the scope of the patent application of the present invention. β can, its scope will be from the simple description of the figure - the first figure (4) Gu Fang _ body appearance structure diagram. ..., 屐 弟 一 一 a second diagram of the first diagram of the three-dimensional decomposition structure diagram. The third diagram is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the first diagram. The fourth diagram is the (four) from the dragon buckle According to the fifth figure, the self-financing of the present invention is followed by an application example diagram. The sixth figure is a second application example of the self-oriented non-directional follow-up of the present invention. The second embodiment is a diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention. The ninth diagram is a cross-sectional enlarged view of the eighth diagram. The tenth figure is the A_A of the first domain, the cross-sectional view. The tenth-picture is the intention of the self-contained non-directional radial measurement point of the invention. Twelve _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The actual measurement data of the actual measurement data of the money-cooled radiator/point is 201144679. [Main component symbol description]
100 自體無方向循環散熱裝置 10 外管 11 散熱鰭片 12 容室 121 鎖合螺牙 122 鎖合螺牙 123 循環管道 124 流體導熱介質 125 循環管道 126 循環管道 127 循環管道 128 循環管道 20 導熱件 21 接合部 211 螺牙 212 插孔 30 散熱件 31 接合部 311 螺牙 312 插孔 40 均熱環 41 穿孔 50 吸液導管 60 内管 70 吸液中管 200 電氣負載 A1 量測點 A2 量測點 A3 量測點 A4 量測點 T 時間軸 P 溫度轴 m 15100 Self-contained non-directional circulating heat sink 10 Outer tube 11 Heat sink fin 12 Housing 121 Locking screw 122 Locking screw 123 Circulating pipe 124 Fluid heat transfer medium 125 Circulating pipe 126 Circulating pipe 127 Circulating pipe 128 Circulating pipe 20 Thermally conductive parts 21 Joint 211 Screw 212 Jack 30 Heat sink 31 Engagement 311 Screw 312 Jack 40 Soaking ring 41 Perforation 50 Suction duct 60 Inner tube 70 Suction tube 200 Electrical load A1 Measuring point A2 Measuring point A3 measuring point A4 measuring point T time axis P temperature axis m 15