TW201134321A - Pick and place device - Google Patents

Pick and place device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201134321A
TW201134321A TW99108307A TW99108307A TW201134321A TW 201134321 A TW201134321 A TW 201134321A TW 99108307 A TW99108307 A TW 99108307A TW 99108307 A TW99108307 A TW 99108307A TW 201134321 A TW201134321 A TW 201134321A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
pick
place
support base
movable support
positioning
Prior art date
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TW99108307A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI392414B (en
Inventor
Jui-Chih Wang
Yao-Hui Hsieh
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Giga Byte Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to TW99108307A priority Critical patent/TWI392414B/en
Publication of TW201134321A publication Critical patent/TW201134321A/en
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Publication of TWI392414B publication Critical patent/TWI392414B/en

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Abstract

A pick and place device is provided to pick and place an element on a printed circuit board. The pick and place device includes a movable supporting base, a plurality of positioning elements, a push element and a pick and place unit. The movable supporting base is movably connected to the positioning elements. The push element is connected to the movable supporting base in a direction opposite to the direction that the positioning elements disposed. The pick and place unit includes two clipping elements. The clipping elements are pivoted on two sides of the movable supporting base. When the push element is exerted by a force, the movable supporting base moves along the positioning elements until the clipping elements arrive at a suitable position, and the clipping elements pick or place the element on the print circuit board.

Description

201134321 六、發明說明 I發明所屬之技術領域】201134321 VI. Description of the invention The technical field to which the invention belongs

本發明係有關於一種取放治具.,特別是指一種用來取 放電路板上之中央處理器之上蓋:的取放治具D I先前技術】 進行主機板測試功能時,必須將中央處理器容置槽之 保護上蓋取出,才可將中央處理器置入而途行測試,然而 保護上蓋之主要功能在於保護容置槽之針腳以及表面黏著. I程置件之用’因此,保護上蓋之密合度必須設計得相當 好,在取出保護上蓋時可能較為費力。倘若無法平均地將 保護上盖:或是中央處理器賊完成後|法將保護上蓋 平均地置珥,則可能使針腳損傷。 I發明内容】 用以取放電路板上之元 複數定位腳、推移手把以 本發明提供一種取放治具 件,取放治具包括可動支撐座 動支撐座"可動地方式與定位腳連接,推 單元包括腳叫反方力射較縣連接,取放 支稽座之二側邊,㈣域射狀置於可動 位腳你使失持件移‘一::時1可動支撑座可沿定 之元件^ 動至一適當位置後’取放電路板上 括連接件,連接件相對定 應>主意的h料單元更包The invention relates to a pick-and-place jig. In particular, it relates to a pick-and-place jig for picking and placing a top cover of a central processing unit on a circuit board: prior art] When performing the test function of the main board, the central processing must be performed. The protective cover of the accommodating slot can be taken out to test the central processor. However, the main function of the protective cover is to protect the pins of the accommodating groove and the surface adhesion. Therefore, the upper cover is protected. The tightness must be designed to be quite good and can be laborious when removing the protective cover. If it is not possible to protect the cover on average: or if the central processor thief completes the method, the protective cover will be evenly placed, which may damage the pins. The invention provides a pick-and-place jig for picking up and placing a plurality of positioning legs on a circuit board, and the present invention provides a pick-and-place jig, and the pick-and-place jig includes a movable supporting base supporting support " movable manner and positioning foot Connection, push unit includes the foot called the opposite side of the force to connect to the county, take the two sides of the branch, (4) the field is placed in the movable position, you move the missing piece 'One:: 1 movable support can be along After the component is moved to a proper position, the connector on the pick-and-place circuit board is connected, and the connector is relatively fixed.

0932-A51857-TW 201134321 位腳以相同方向周定於 設有第一容置槽以及支撐座土 且連接件之二側邊 應注意的是,可動支禮座二侧邊 — 持件設置於第二容置槽中。 有第一谷置邻.’夹 應=意的是取放治異包括翻 =有::支:座與定位腳之顺, 央设有通孔’推移手把以及取放單元通過通孔。 應注意較.,每—夾持件包括_捍、抵 部與按壓桿大致編置,夹持部位;二 柯較職之絲設有㈣,㈣放二 時.’抵頦部與墊月铤合。 凡成 元件 應注意的是,取放治具更包括彈性元件,雨每 件包括骑部m件藉㈣持部連接於线件之間。、 應注意的是.,每一定位聊分別包括祥體、滑動套筒双 及^元件’滑_駿設轉體上.,.彈性元件設於滑動 套闻中。 為讓本發明能更明.顯易.懂,Ύ文将舉出較佳實施例, 並配合所?#®式..,作詳細說用如下: I實施方式3 第1圖為本發明舉放治具之可動支撐座尚未移動之示 應:注意酌是,夹持部包括斜角1斜角持住電路板上之0932-A51857-TW 201134321 The feet are fixed in the same direction and are provided with the first accommodating groove and the supporting seat and the two sides of the connecting piece should be noted that the movable side of the two sides of the pedestal - the holding piece is set at the The second is placed in the slot. There is a first valley in the neighborhood. 'Clip should be meaning that the pick and place of the law including the turn = there are:: support: the seat and the positioning of the foot, the center has a through hole 'transfer handle and pick and place unit through the through hole. It should be noted that each-clamping member includes _捍, the abutting portion and the pressing rod are roughly arranged, and the clamping portion is provided; the second ke is provided with (4), and (4) is placed at 2 o'clock. Hehe. Where the components are to be noted, the pick-and-place fixture further includes an elastic member, and each of the rain includes a riding portion, and the holding portion is connected between the wires. It should be noted that each positioning chat includes a Xiang body, a sliding sleeve double and a ^ component 'slip_jun set up on the rotating body., the elastic element is set in the sliding sleeve. In order to make the present invention clearer and easier to understand, the present invention will be described with reference to the preferred embodiment, and in conjunction with the ##式.., the following is used in detail: I Embodiment 3 FIG. The movable support of the fixture has not been moved: Note that the clamping portion includes the bevel 1 and the bevel to hold the circuit board.

0932-A51857-TW 201134321 意:圖。第2圖為本發明取放治具之可動支撐座向下移動之 示意圖。第3圖為本發.明取放治具之分解圖。 請先參間第3阖,取放治具10包括可動支撐座n、四 定位腳17、18、19、20、二推移手把12、13、取放單元 M、輔助支撐座16 .以及彈性元件21。可動支撐座u以可 動地方式與定位腳17 .、18、19、20連接.,推移手担12、 13相對於定位聊17、18、]9、2〇以相反方向與可動支撐 座Π連接。 取放單元14包括二夹持件141、142以及連接件143, 夹持件141、142分別以插接.的方式設置於可動支撐座η 之二侧邊,連接件143相對定位腳17、18、19、2〇以相.同 方命,定於可動支推座u上,且連接件.143之二側邊設有 第一谷置槽148、149以及第一樞接部15〇、151 .,而夾持 件141 142包括第一樞接部m、153,第一框接部150、 151與第二柩接部152、153樞接且夾持件1们設置 於第一容置槽148、149中。可動支撐座11二側邊設有第 二容置部Π1、112,失持件141、142設置於第二容置样 in、m 中。 s 夾持件141、142 (以夾持件141為例)包括按壓桿〗、 抵項部145、夾持部146 &及勾持部154,於本實施例中, 抵145與按壓稈144大致垂直設置,夾持部位於 按壓杯144之下端.,而連接件143之底面設有塾片⑷, 當取放動作完成·時’抵頂部145與墊片147貼合。此外, 彈性元件21藉由勾持部154、155(勾持部155位於爽持 142上)連接於夾持件141、142之間。0932-A51857-TW 201134321 Meaning: Figure. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the movable support of the pick-and-place jig of the present invention moving downward. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the hair cutting device of the present invention. Please refer to the third step first. The pick and place fixture 10 includes a movable support base n, four positioning feet 17, 18, 19, 20, two shifting handles 12, 13, a pick-and-place unit M, an auxiliary support base 16, and elasticity. Element 21. The movable support base u is movably connected to the positioning legs 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 . The shifting handles 12 , 13 are connected to the movable support bases in opposite directions with respect to the positioning chats 17, 18, 9 , 2 . . The pick-and-place unit 14 includes two clamping members 141 and 142 and a connecting member 143. The clamping members 141 and 142 are respectively disposed on the two sides of the movable supporting base η. The connecting member 143 is opposite to the positioning legs 17 and 18. 19, 2, 〇 同 相 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 同 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The clamping member 141 142 includes a first pivoting portion m, 153. The first framed portion 150, 151 is pivotally connected to the second connecting portion 152, 153 and the clamping member 1 is disposed in the first receiving slot 148. 149. The second receiving portions Π1 and 112 are disposed on the two sides of the movable supporting base 11, and the holding members 141 and 142 are disposed in the second receiving samples in and m. The s gripping members 141, 142 (taking the gripping member 141 as an example) include a pressing lever 〗, a resisting portion 145, a clamping portion 146 & and a hooking portion 154. In this embodiment, the pressing member 145 and the pressing stalk 144 Generally, the clamping portion is located at the lower end of the pressing cup 144. The bottom surface of the connecting member 143 is provided with a cymbal piece (4). When the pick-and-place operation is completed, the apex portion 145 is fitted to the spacer 147. Further, the elastic member 21 is coupled between the holding members 141, 142 by hook portions 154, 155 (the hook portion 155 is located on the holding member 142).

0932-Α5] 857-TW 201134321 再者.,定位腳17、、19、20(以定位腳1:8為例)包典 頊端181,瀚助支撐座16與定位腳1:8之頂端連接, 且補助支撐座16中夹設有通孔.,推移手钯12、b以 ,取放單元14通過通孔161,,旦推移手把12、u與取放 單元14設於可動支撐座n之相反面上。而定位腳 19、2〇㈤定位腳18為例)包括稈體Γ82、滑動套筒]科以 及彈性元件183,滑動套筒!.84套設於桿,體如上,禪性 元件183設於滑動套筒中。0932-Α5] 857-TW 201134321 Furthermore, the positioning feet 17, 19, 20 (take the positioning foot 1:8 as an example), the package 181, the support support 16 and the top of the positioning pin 1:8 And the support support 16 is provided with a through hole. The hand palladium 12, b is moved, the pick-and-place unit 14 passes through the through hole 161, and the handle 12, u and the pick-and-place unit 14 are disposed on the movable support n. On the opposite side. The positioning leg 19, 2 〇 (5) positioning leg 18 as an example) includes a stalk body 82, a sliding sleeve] and an elastic member 183, a sliding sleeve! The .84 sleeve is disposed on the rod, and the body element 183 is disposed in the sliding sleeve.

第4阖為電路板之示意圖。 請搭配參閱第1-4圖,本發.明之取放治具】〇可應用於 取放電路板3.0.上中央處理器容置槽仙之保護上⑼,將 定位腳Γ7、18、19、20置入電路板3〇上之孔^、 、34(於本實施例中,,孔洞31、32、$、糾為中夹處理 讀熱風I之定㈣),縣,下_料把12、u使與 推移手把12、13連接之可動支撐座沿著定位腳m 向下滑動二由於取放單元14也固定於可勳支播座 上’因此取放牟兀14也隨之向下移動.,當取放單元14 之夹持件141、142移動至適當位置(可触保護上^ =後.,.向触較持件141此時 灸持件141、142可拿取保護上蓋41 ”由於夾將件141、142 =連接雜兀件2!.,因此鬆.開續件i4i、14 ::二=保镬上蓋41。此時謂 推和手担.、13施力1由於彈.性元件183設於 取中1因此可動支難H會命上移動到原位1 將保護上蓋幻平均麵中錢驾容置稽㈣==The fourth is a schematic diagram of the circuit board. Please refer to the figure 1-4, the hair of the hair. The handle can be applied to the pick-and-place circuit board 3.0. The central processor is placed on the protection of the slot (9), and the positioning pedals 7, 18, 19, 20 is placed into the hole ^, 34 of the circuit board 3 (in this embodiment, the holes 31, 32, $, corrected for the middle clip processing read hot air I (four)), the county, the next _ material 12 u slide the movable support seat connected to the shifting handles 12, 13 downward along the positioning leg m. Since the pick-and-place unit 14 is also fixed to the honourable support seat, the pick-and-place 牟兀 14 is also moved downward. When the clamping members 141, 142 of the pick-and-place unit 14 are moved to the proper position (the touchable protection is ^= after., the contact holding member 141 can take the protective upper cover 41 at this time) Since the clamp members 141, 142 = connect the miscellaneous pieces 2!., so loose. The open parts i4i, 14 :: two = protect the upper cover 41. At this time, the push and the hand. 13, 13 force 1 due to the bomb. The sexual element 183 is set in the middle 1 so that the movable support is difficult H will move to the original position 1 to protect the upper cover of the magical average face (4) ==

0932-A53 857-TW 201134321 會使針腳受損。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發-明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範:圍内。另外本發明:的任一實施例或 申請專利範圍不須達成本發明所揭露之特.點。此外·,摘要 部分和標題僅是用來輔助專利文件搜尋之用,並非用來限 制本發明之權利範'll·。 0932-A51857-TW 8 201134321 I圖式簡單說:明3 第1¾為本發明取放治具之可動支撐座尚未移動之. 意圖.; 第2圖為本發明取放治具之可動支撐座向下 意圖.; 项 <不0932-A53 857-TW 201134321 The pins are damaged. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change with the scope of the invention and the description of the invention is Modifications are still covered by the patent of the present invention: within the circumference. In addition, any embodiment of the invention or the scope of the patent application is not required to achieve the particulars disclosed herein. In addition, the abstract sections and headings are only used to assist in the search of patent documents, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. 0932-A51857-TW 8 201134321 I figure is simple: Ming 3 13⁄4 is the movable support of the pick-and-place jig of the present invention has not been moved. Intention. Figure 2 is the movable support seat of the pick-and-place jig of the present invention. Intention.; item <not

第3周為本發明取放治具之分解圖;以及 第4圖為電路板之示意·圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 本發明 10取放治具 Π可動支.撐座 111、Π2容置部 12、13推移手把. 14取放單元 141、142夾持件 143連接件 144按壓捍 145抵謂部 146夾持部 147墊片 148、149第一容置槽 150、151第一樞接部 152、153第二輕接部 154、155勾持部 16輔助支禮座 161 mi 17、18、19、20 定位聊 1名1頂端 182样體 183彈性元件 184滑動套筒 21彈性元件 30電路板 31、32、33、34孔洞 41保護上蓋 40中央處理器容置槽The third week is an exploded view of the pick and place jig of the present invention; and Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the circuit board. [Description of main components and symbols] The present invention is in accordance with the present invention. The support member 111 and the yoke 2 accommodating portions 12 and 13 are moved by the handles. The 14 pick-and-place units 141 and 142 are connected to the holder 144 by pressing the 捍145. Note portion 146 clamping portion 147 gasket 148, 149 first accommodating groove 150, 151 first pivot portion 152, 153 second light portion 154, 155 hook portion 16 auxiliary pedestal 161 mi 17, 18 19, 20 positioning chat 1 name 1 top 182 sample body 183 elastic element 184 sliding sleeve 21 elastic element 30 circuit board 31, 32, 33, 34 hole 41 protection upper cover 40 central processing unit receiving slot

0932-A51857-TW0932-A51857-TW

Claims (1)

201134321 七、申請專利範圍: 1.一種取放治具,用以取放一電路板上之一元件,包 括.: 一可動支撐座,; 複數定位腳,該可動支撐座以可動地方式與該等定位 腳連接; 一推移手把,相對於該等定位腳以相反方向與該可動 支撐座連接;以及 一取放單元,包括二夾持件,該等夾將件分別以樞接 的方式設置於該可動支撐座之二側邊 其中·,當該推移手把受力時,該可動支撐座可沿該等 定位腳移動,使該等失持件移動至一適當位置後.,取放該 電路板上之該元件。 Λ 2. 如申請專利範1第1項所述之取放治旲,其中該取 放單元更包括一連接件,該連接件相對該等定位腳以相同 方向固定於該可動支撐座上且該連接件之二側邊敦有一 第一容置槽以及一第一樞接部,雨該等夾持件包括一第— 柩接部,該第一樞接部與該第二樞接部樞接且該等失 設置於該第一容置槽中。 、件 3. 如申請專利範園第2項所述之取放治具.,其中該可動 支撐座二側邊設有一第二容置部,該等夾待件設置於誃 二容置槽中。 、〜第 牟如申請專利範圍第2項所述之取放治異,,其中每〜 祷件包括一按壓稈、一抵頊部以及一夾持部,,該抵碩部^ 該按壓稈大致垂直設置·,該夾持部位於該接壓桿之〜Ό 、 0932-A51857-TW 10 201134321 雨該連接件之底面設有一塾片.,當取放動作完成時.,該抵 頂部與該塾片貼合。 5. 洳申請專利範.圍第4.項所途之取放治具,其中該夾持 部包括一斜角’該斜角持住該電路板上之該元件。 6. 如申讀專利範圍第1項所述之取放治具,其更包括一 輔助支撐座該等定位腳包括/頂端,該輔助支撐座與該 荨疋位腳之該;端連接‘,且該輔助支撐座中央設有一.通 孔’該推移手把以及該取放單元通過該通孔。201134321 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A pick-and-place jig for picking up a component on a circuit board, including: a movable support base; a plurality of positioning legs, the movable support seat is movably a positioning pin connection; a shifting handle, connected to the movable supporting seat in opposite directions with respect to the positioning legs; and a pick and place unit including two clamping members, the clamping members are respectively disposed in a pivotal manner On the two sides of the movable support base, when the handlebar is stressed, the movable support base can be moved along the positioning legs to move the missing components to a proper position. This component on the board. Λ 2. The pick-and-place treatment of claim 1, wherein the pick-and-place unit further comprises a connecting member fixed to the movable supporting seat in the same direction with respect to the positioning legs, and The second side of the connecting member has a first receiving groove and a first pivoting portion. The clamping member includes a first splicing portion, and the first pivoting portion is pivotally connected to the second pivoting portion. And the loss is set in the first accommodating groove. 3. The pick-and-place jig as described in claim 2, wherein the movable support base has a second receiving portion on the side of the movable support, and the clips are disposed in the second receiving groove. . ~ 牟 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请 申请Vertically disposed, the clamping portion is located at the pressure bar Ό, 0932-A51857-TW 10 201134321. The bottom of the connector is provided with a cymbal. When the pick and place action is completed, the apex and the cymbal are Piece fit. 5. 洳Application for a patent. The pick and place fixture of the fourth item, wherein the grip portion includes an oblique angle 'the bevel holds the element on the circuit board. 6. The access fixture of claim 1, further comprising an auxiliary support base comprising: a top end, the auxiliary support base and the end of the clamp foot; And a through hole is formed in the center of the auxiliary support base and the pick-and-place unit passes through the through hole. 7. 如申讀專利範圍第1項所述之取放治具,其更包括一 彈性元件雨母爽轉件包括/匈持部,該彈性元件藉由 該勾持㈣餘料_狀_。 該捍體土 :8··如申讀專利範51第1項所述之取放治具,,其中每—定 位腳分別絲—稈如及―滑動套筒.,該_套筒套毁二 义如申讀專利範第名項所遂之取放治旲,其中每 位腳更包括-雜元件H㈣件設於該獅套筒中。7. The access fixture according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic element rain nut transfer member comprising/hungry portion, wherein the elastic element is supported by the (four) residual material__. The scorpion soil: 8·· as claimed in the patent specification No. 51, item 1 of the pick-and-place jig, wherein each of the locating feet is a wire-stalk and a sliding sleeve. For example, the application of the patent paradigm is the handling of the sputum, in which each foot further includes a miscellaneous component H (four) set in the lion sleeve. 0932-A51857-TW0932-A51857-TW
TW99108307A 2010-03-22 2010-03-22 Pick and place device TWI392414B (en)

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TW99108307A TWI392414B (en) 2010-03-22 2010-03-22 Pick and place device

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TW201134321A true TW201134321A (en) 2011-10-01
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US4141138A (en) * 1977-05-31 1979-02-27 King Radio Corporation Tool for inserting and extracting integrated circuits
US4873761A (en) * 1988-07-08 1989-10-17 Amp Incorporated Insertion/extraction tool
JPH1084190A (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-03-31 Yazaki Corp Extracting jig of electronic component and extracting method
US6428349B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-08-06 Hewlett-Packard Company Method and apparatus for jumpering resistors and other components on a printed circuit board

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