M346799 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作與用於印刷電路板之測試治具有關，特別是有 關於一種可快速地將二相互連接之電路板分離之測試治 具0 【先前技術】 、傳統用於印刷電路板之職治具具有二承载區分別供 一測試板與一待侧板定位，並將待測板之連接器與測試板 之連接為電性連接後，再對待測板進行功能測試。 15 20 、然而，當測試完畢而要將待測板從測試板取下時， 沒有施力點供測試人員施力將待測板取下，測試人員僅 7用指尖夾住待測板的兩相對長側邊而將待測板取下，但 =因不好施力而容易在取下待測板的過程耗費許多時間. 在取下待測_，操作人員亦很容易因施 而 =之連接器或測試板之連接器損壞，進而影 口口的良率與測試板的使用壽命。 曰屋 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供一 地將-待測板從-測試板分離，並可避;快逮 率與測試板的使用壽命。又仏壞’藉以增加產品的良 承恭f達成上述目的’本創作所提供之測π且包含右 承载板與—退板件。 口具包3有- 戟板具有一各槽；該退板件具有 4 M346799 一臂部’其中該枢接部樞設於該承载板之容 料純料，料娜料㈣—方向延 藉由該樞接部的樞轉，該二臂部之頂抵端可將一定位 反之待測板向上頂升而與_定位於承載板之測試板分 用以待測板之連㈣與該測試板之連接器於 離時受到損壞。 、刀 【實施方式】 1〇 為了詳細說明本創作之結構、特徵及功效所在，玆舉 以下較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如後，其中·· 第一圖為本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖； 第二圖為本創作一較佳實施例於使用狀態之立體圖； 弟二圖為苐一圖之測试剖視圖，主要顯示待測板尚未 I5被頂升之狀態；以及 • 第四圖類同於第三圖，主要顯示待測板被向上頂升之 狀態。 請參閱第一圖，為本創作一較佳實施例所提供之測試 治具(10)，包含有一承載板(20)、一退板件(30)、二滾輪(40) • 20 與一彈性件(5〇)。 請配合參閱第二圖與第三圖，承載板(20)具有一第一承 載區(22)與一第二承載區(24)，其中第一承載區(22)的周緣 具有複數個定位銷(26)，用以供一測試板(6〇)定位，而第二 承載區(24)的周緣亦具有複數個定位銷(26)，用以供一待測 5 M346799 板(70)定位’且第二承載區(24)與第一承載區(22)有部分區 塊重疊。承載板(2〇)於第一承載區(22)與第二承載區(24)相 互重疊的區塊下方具有一容槽(28)。 退板件具有一樞接部（32)、二臂部（34)與一按壓部 5 (36)。樞接部(32)之兩相對侧分別具有一樞軸(322)，使樞接 部(32)透過各樞轴(322)而樞設於承載板(2〇)之容槽(28);各 臂部(34)容設於測試板(60)之容槽(28)中，間隔地連接於樞 接部(32)的一侧面，並由樞接部(32)朝同一方向延伸而形成 一頂抵端(342);按壓部(36)連接於樞接部(32)的另一側面， 1〇並從樞接部(32)向外延伸而出，使按壓部(36)的延伸方向與 各臂部(34)的延伸方向相反。 各滾輪(40)樞設於各臂部(34)之頂抵端(342)而位於測 試板(60)之容槽(28)中。 、 15 20 彈性件(50)的兩端分別頂抵退板件(3〇)之按壓部(36)與 承載板(20)，用以提供退板件(3〇)回復的力量。 經由上述結構可知，請配合參閱第四圖，當要將待 板⑽從測試板(6〇)上取下時，施力按壓觀部(36)，栖接 部(32)將產生枢擺，使各臂部(34)之頂抵端(342)往上升起而 板⑽之容槽(28)，各滾輪帽隨著頂抵端 L )表面到铋。富鬆放按壓部(36)時，退板件⑽即可 早性件⑼)推頂按壓部(36)而樞擺回原本的位置。 藉此’本創作可快速地將待測板從測試板上取下，可 6 M346799 節省測試過程的時間’更可使待測板之逹接器與測試板之 連接器於分離咖免受觸壞，如增加產品的良率 試板的使用壽命。 〃 本創作於前揭實施例中所揭露的構成元件，僅 說明，並非用來限制本案之範圍，其他等效科的替代或 變化’亦應為本案之t料職目所涵蓋。 / M346799 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作一 •較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖為本創作一 •較佳實施例於使用狀態之立體圖。 ' 第三圖為第二圖之測試剖視圖，主要顯示待測板尚未 * 5被頂升之狀態。 第四圖類同於第三 •圖’主要顯示待測板被向上頂升之 - 狀態。 • 【主要元件符號說明】 10 測試治具（10) 承載板(20) 第一承載區(22) 第二承載區(24) 定位銷(26) 容槽(28) 退板件(30) 樞接部(32) 樞軸(322) 臂部(34) 15 頂抵端(342) 按壓部(36) 滾輪(40) 彈性件(50) 測試板(60) 待測板(70)M346799 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to the test and treatment of printed circuit boards, especially for a test fixture that can quickly separate two interconnected circuit boards. Technology] The traditional tool for the printed circuit board has two bearing areas for respectively positioning a test board and a waiting side board, and connecting the connector of the board to be tested to the test board for electrical connection, and then treating The test board is functionally tested. 15 20 However, when the test is completed and the board to be tested is removed from the test board, there is no force point for the tester to apply force to remove the board to be tested. The tester only uses 7 fingertips to clamp the two opposite sides of the board to be tested. The side to be tested is removed from the long side, but it is easy to remove the board to be tested due to poor force application. It takes a lot of time to remove the test _, the operator is also very easy to apply due to the connector Or the connector of the test board is damaged, and the yield of the shadow port and the service life of the test board.曰屋 [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a place to separate the test board from the test board, and to avoid; fast catch rate and test board life. Also smashed 'to increase the product's good intentions to achieve the above purpose'. The π provided by this creation includes the right carrier plate and the detachment plate. The mouthpiece bag has - the jaw plate has a groove; the plate member has 4 M346799 one arm portion, wherein the pivoting portion is pivotally disposed on the carrier material, and the material is fed (4) - the direction is extended by The pivoting of the pivoting portion, the top end of the two arm portions can be positioned to be lifted up against the board to be tested, and the test board positioned on the carrier board is connected to the board to be tested (4) and the test board The connector is damaged when it is removed. MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In order to explain the structure, features and functions of the present invention in detail, the following preferred embodiments will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein the first figure is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in use; the second drawing is a test sectional view of the first drawing, which mainly shows that the board to be tested has not been lifted by I5; and Similar to the third figure, it mainly shows the state in which the board to be tested is lifted upward. Referring to the first figure, a test fixture (10) according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a carrier board (20), a board member (30), two rollers (40), 20 and a flexible Piece (5〇). Referring to the second and third figures, the carrier board (20) has a first carrying area (22) and a second carrying area (24), wherein the circumference of the first carrying area (22) has a plurality of positioning pins. (26) for positioning a test board (6〇), and the periphery of the second load-bearing area (24) also has a plurality of positioning pins (26) for positioning a 5 M346799 board (70) to be tested. And the second carrying area (24) overlaps with the first carrying area (22). The carrier plate (2) has a pocket (28) below the block where the first bearing zone (22) and the second bearing zone (24) overlap each other. The ejecting member has a pivoting portion (32), two arm portions (34) and a pressing portion 5 (36). The opposite sides of the pivoting portion (32) respectively have a pivot (322), and the pivoting portion (32) is pivoted through the pivots (322) to the receiving groove (28) of the carrying plate (2); The arm portions (34) are received in the slots (28) of the test board (60), are spacedly connected to one side of the pivoting portion (32), and are extended by the pivoting portion (32) in the same direction. a top end (342); the pressing portion (36) is connected to the other side of the pivoting portion (32), and extends outwardly from the pivoting portion (32) to extend the pressing portion (36) The direction is opposite to the direction in which the arms (34) extend. Each roller (40) is pivoted to the top end (342) of each arm portion (34) and located in the receptacle (28) of the test panel (60). 15 20 The two ends of the elastic member (50) respectively abut against the pressing portion (36) of the ejecting member (3) and the carrying plate (20) for providing the force for returning the ejecting member (3〇). According to the above structure, please refer to the fourth figure. When the board (10) is to be removed from the test board (6〇), the pressing portion (36) is pressed, and the habitat (32) will be pivoted. The top end (342) of each arm portion (34) is raised up to the groove (28) of the plate (10), and the roller caps are brought to the surface with the top abutting end L). When the pressing portion (36) is loosened, the ejecting member (10) can be pivoted back to the original position by pushing the pressing portion (36) toward the early member (9). By this, the creation can quickly remove the board to be tested from the test board, and the time of the test process can be saved by 6 M346799, which makes the connector of the board to be tested and the connector of the test board free from contact. Bad, such as increasing the yield of the product's yield test board.本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本 本/ M346799 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment in use. The third figure is the test cross-sectional view of the second figure, which mainly shows the state that the board to be tested has not been lifted. The fourth figure is similar to the third. The figure 'shows mainly the state in which the board to be tested is lifted up. • [Main component symbol description] 10 Test fixture (10) Carrier plate (20) First load zone (22) Second load zone (24) Locating pin (26) Casing (28) Back plate (30) Connector (32) Pivot (322) Arm (34) 15 Abutment (342) Pressing (36) Roller (40) Elastic (50) Test board (60) Board to be tested (70)